Intersil PRISM1BRDA Datasheet

PRISM1BRDA
Data Sheet November 1998 File Number
OEM Wireless Local Area Network PC Card
The Intersil OEM WLAN PC Card (Note
1) is a complete wireless high speed modem utilizing the Intersil PRISM™ Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum
Wireless Transceiver chip set. This card is made available to OEM’s (Original Equipment Manufacturers) intending to private label or integrate the product. It provides a sophisticated turnkey solution of hardware and software to system providers or integrators requiring wireless data communications capability and is ideal for integration into computer platf orms.
Supporting the IEEE 802.11 network specification for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS signaling, the card is packaged in a PCMCIA TypeIIextendedcoversetandsold in standard packs of 50 units. Radio design evaluation can be conducted by using PRISM1KIT-EVAL (PCMCIA card with an open cover set and connector output, two cards per kit) or WLANKITPR1-EV AL (PCMCIA card with co ver set and integrated antenna, 2 cards per kit). The card provides data rates up to 2Mbps. Outdoor line of sight range in excess of 1000 feet has been demonstrated and indoor range of 300 feet, depending on environment, is achie vable. Interoperable Access Points are available from a number of suppliers, enabling a total wireless network solution.
NOTES:
1. Throughout this document,allref erencesto ‘PC Card’, ‘WLAN adapter’, ‘adapter’, or ‘card’ refer to a covered card assembly conforming to the mechanical size specifications of the PCMCIA Standard Release 2.0, Type Il Extended (5.0mm) definition.
2. Therangewillvaryindifferentoperatingenvironmentsduetoeffects such as building construction.
4595
Features
• FCC Certified Under Part 15 to Operate in 2.4GHz ISM Band
• Support for 1 and 2 Megabit Per Second (Mbps) Data Rates
• Supports the lEEE802.11 Direct Sequence Specification
• Microsoft® Windows® 95 NDlS3 and Microsoft Windows
3.1 NDIS2 Network Drivers Available (ODI Network Drivers Planned)
• Integrated Microstrip Antenna
• Microcode/BIOS are Contained in Programmable Nonvolatile Flash Memory
• Radio Range of 300 Feet in an Indoor Environment (Note 2)
• Completely Covered Assembly is Designed to Fully Support PCMCIA’s Defined Mechanical and Environmental Stress Conditions
• Intelligent Power Control, Including Low Power Standby Mode
Ordering Information
CARDS
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
PRISM1BRDA OEM WLAN PC CARD 50 WLANKITPR1-EVAL WLAN EVALUATION KIT 2
PER SET
Packaging
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PRISM and Design® is a registered trademark of Intersil Corporation. PRISM™ is a trademark of Intersil Corporation.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
Microsoft® and Windows® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
PRISM1BRDA
Functional Overview
The WLAN PC Card is designed to operate in the 2.4GHz ISM frequency band, channels 1 to 11, as specified by the FCC in the USA and ETSI in Europe (refer to Table 3). The Card will also operate with reduced performance (due to filter selection) on channel 14, specified for use in Japan. Radio Transmitters must be certified in a country prior to use. Refer to Table 4 for a list of countries and agencies that have approved the PRISM1BRDA for operation.
The Intersil PRISM Chip Set and AMD PCNet Mobile allows for high lev el integration allowing for reduced size, increased throughput, improved radio perf ormance and f aster time to market. The WLAN PC card implements Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS technology providing superior noise and signal jamming immunity including less severe impact from unintentional radiators such as microwav e ovens. The user can connect the PC Card in an ad-hoc, peer-to-peer networking scheme, allowing for instant network setup in any office environment. By using an access point, the wireless LAN can be set up to allow for a greater number of users to interconnect, and to increase the coverage area. With a portal, the wireless LAN can be easily connected into an existing wired LAN, allowing for easy expansion of the service.
To learn more about what the IEEE802.11 is, refer to:
• Tech Brief TB337 “A Brief Tutorial on Spread Spectrum and Packet Radio” [1].
For a more detailed description of radio operation, please refer to:
• Data sheet “PRISM 2.4GHz Chip Set” [2] and:
• Application Note AN9624 “PRISM1KIT-EVAL DSSS PC Card Wireless LAN Description” [3].
For more specific software questions, refer to:
• Application Note AN9666 “Wireless LAN Evaluation Kit SW Installation and Usage” [4].
• Random Backoff
• RTS/CTS Handshake (Ready To Send/ClearToSend) and NAV Management (Network Allocation Vector)
• MAC Level Acknowledgments (Media Access Control)
• Re-Transmission of Unacknowledged Frames
• Duplicate Detection and Rejection
• Broadcast and Multicast Frames
• Fragmentation and Re-Assembly
• Power Management (Planned)
• Timestamp Synchronization
• Probe Generation
• Beacon Generation in an Ad-Hoc Network
• Probe Response Generation in an Ad-Hoc Network
Card Information Structure
The standard Intersil WLAN PC Card will be supplied with the following information embedded in the CIS. It should be noted that in most systems this information is displayed when the card is inserted. Customization of the CIS for specific customer requirements is available upon request, to enable customer information to be displayed when the card is inserted.
TABLE 1.
FUNCTION NAME CONTENT
Manufacturer’s ID 00 Function ID Network Adapter Product Revision 5 Manufacturer AMD Product AM79C930 PROG LOT
The MAC Protocol Handler (AMD® PCNet™ Mobile) (AM79C930)
The PCNetMobile device (AM79C930) and its firmware are responsible for running the 802.11 protocol in the WLAN card. This section describes the features of IEEE 802.11 that are implemented. Further information can be obtained from the following documents:
1. AMDPCNetMobiIeWLANController,FirmwareOverview (available from AMD)
2. Firmware Interface Specification for IEEE 802.11/D5 (available from AMD)
Contact AMD’s web site:
http://www.amd.com/products/npd/npd.html select * Available Literature or * PCnet Family Drivers
The functions supported by the STA (station) Firmware are:
• DCF (Distributed Coordination Function)
• CSMA/CA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance)
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Network Driver Software
The Intersil OEM WLAN PC Card will be supplied with NDlS2, NDIS3 and ODI network drivers. These drivers will be tested with the following network operating systems:
TABLE 2. SOFTWARE COMPATIBILITY TESTING
MANUFACTURER TITLE VERSION DRIVER
Microsoft Windows for Work
Groups Microsoft Windows 95 NDlS3 Microsoft Windows NT NDlS3 Novel Netware ODI IBM OS2 ODI
Contact the factory for latest software status or visit our PRISM web site: http://www.intersil.com
AMD® is a registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
PCNet™ is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3.11 NDlS2
PRISM1BRDA
IEEE 802.11 International Agreement and Frequency Assignments
The IEEE802 LAN committee has forged an international agreement providing for wireless data communication standards for the frequency range of 2.4GHz to 2.4853GHz, as allocated by the FCC in the USA, and in the 2.471GHz to
2.497GHz frequency range, as specified by the regulatory authority in Japan. These standards are designed to focus the industry to develop highly integrated, low cost, interoperableWLAN equipment,of whichPRISM1BRDA is a prime example.
There are 11 channels specified by the FCC in the 2.4GHz to 2.4853GHz range, and one channel in the 2.471GHz to
2.497GHz range, for operation in Japan. The ETSl (European) regulatory body conforms to the USA (FCC) channel assignments with the exceptions of channels 1 and 2 as shown in Table 3.
The available channels of operation in the 2.4GHz to
2.4853GHz and 2.471GHz to 2.497GHz ranges are as follows:
TABLE 3.
CHANNELIDFCC CHANNEL
FREQUENCIES
ETSI CHANNEL FREQUENCIES
JAPAN
FREQUENCY
Warranty
The Intersil WLAN PC Card productis covered by a one year manufacturing warranty. Operation of the WLAN PC Card outside of the maximum ratings detailed above will make the warranty void.
Agency and Regulatory Body Approvals
The WLAN PC Card will comply to the following standards:
TABLE 4.
COUNTRY APPROVAL NOTES
USA (Note 3) FCC part 15,
Sec. 15.247,
Sec. 15.107 and 15.109 Canada (Note 4) ICAN RSS-210 Approved Europe ETSI 300.328 Nov 96
EMC prETS 300.826
NOTES:
3. The Intersil FCC Identification Number is: MRF13316C2
4. The IC Approval Number is: CAN2722102478
Approved for Intentional Radiators Computer Peripheral
Planned
1 2412MHz N/A N/A 2 2417MHz N/A N/A 3 2422MHz 2422MHz N/A 4 2427MHz 2427MHz N/A 5 2432MHz 2432MHz N/A 6 2437MHz 2437MHz N/A 7 2442MHz 2442MHz N/A 8 2447MHz 2447MHz N/A
9 2452MHz 2452MHz N/A 10 2457MHz 2457MHz N/A 11 2462MHz 2462MHz N/A 12 N/A 2467MHz N/A 13 N/A 2472MHz N/A 14 N/A N/A 2484MHz
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