intersil LM358, LM2904 User Manual

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CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA358, CA358A,

CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Data Sheet October 1999

Dual, 1MHz, Operational Amplifiers for
Commercial Industrial, and Military
Applications

The CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA358, CA358A and CA2904
types consist of two independent, high gain, internally
frequency compensated operational amplifiers which are
designed specifically to operate from a single power supply
over a wide range of voltages. They may also be operated
from split power supplies. The supply current is basically
independent of the supply voltage over the recommended
voltage range.

These devicesareparticularly usefulininterface circuitswith
digital systems and can be operated from the single
common 5VDC power supply. They are also intended for
transducer amplifiers, DC gain blocks and many other
conventional op amp circuits which can benefit from the
single power supply capability.

The CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA358, CA358A, and
CA2904 types are an equivalent to or a replacement for the
industry types 158, 158A, 258, 258A, 358, 358A, and
CA2904.

Technical Data on LM Branded types is identical to the
corresponding CA Branded types.

Pinouts

CA158 (METAL CAN)

TOP VIEW

INV.

INPUT (A)

NON-INV.
INPUT (A)

V-

NON-INV.

INPUT (B)

4

3

5

2

-

A

+
+

B

-

6

INV.

INPUT (B)

OUTPUT (A)

1

8

7

OUTPUT (B)

V+

File Number 1019.6

Features

• Internal Frequency Compensation for Unity Gain

• High DC Voltage Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100dB(Typ)

• Wide Bandwidth at Unity Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . .1MHz(Typ)

• Wide Power Supply Range:

- Single Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3V to 30V

• Dual Supplies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±1.5Vto±15V

• Low Supply Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5mA(Typ)

• Low Input Bias Current

• Low Input Offset Voltage and Current

• Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Includes Ground

• Differential Input Voltage Range Equal to V+ Range

• Large Output Voltage Swing. . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to V+ -1.5V

Ordering Information

PART

NUMBER

CA0158E -55 to 125 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
CA0158AE -55 to 125 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
CA0158M -55 to 125 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
CA0158T -55 to 125 8 Pin Can T8.C
CA0258E -25 to 85 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
CA0258M -25 to 85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
CA0358E 0 to 70 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
CA0358AE 0 to 70 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
CA0358M 0 to 70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
CA2904E -40 to 85 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
LM358N 0 to 70 8 Ld PDIP E8.3
LM2904N -40 to 85 8 Ld PDIP E8.3

TEMP.

RANGE (oC) PACKAGE

PKG.

NO.

CA158, CA258, CA358 (PDIP, SOIC)

CA2904, LM358, LM2904 (PDIP)

OUTPUT (A)

INV. INPUT (A)

NON-INV. INPUT (A)

V-

TOP VIEW

1
2
3
4

V+

8

A

B

1

OUTPUT (B)

7

INV. INPUT (B)

6

NON-INV. INPUT (B)

5

CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.

1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143

| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information

Supply Voltage

CA2904, LM2904 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26V or ±13V

Other Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32V or ±16V

Differential Input Voltage (All Types) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32V

Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to V+

Input Current (VI < -0.3V, Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA

Output Short Circuit Duration (V+ ≤ 15V, Note 2) . . . . . .Continuous

Operating Conditions

Temperature Range

CA158, CA158A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC

CA258, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -25oC to 85oC

CA2904, LM2904 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC

CA358, CA358A, LM358 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0oC to 70oC

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.

NOTES:

1. This inputcurrent will onlyexist when thevoltage at anyofthe input leadsis driven negative.This current isdue to thecollectorbase junction ofthe
input PNPtransistorsbecoming forward biased andtherebyacting as input diodeclamps.In addition to thisdiode action, there is alsolateral NPN
parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the amplifiers to go to the V+ voltage level (or to
ground foralarge overdrive) for thetimeduration that an input isdriven negative. This transistor actionis not destructive and normaloutput states
will re-establish when the input voltage, which was negative, again returns to a value greater than -0.3V.

2. The maximum output current is approximately 40mAindependentof the magnitude of V+. Continuous short circuits at V+ > 15V can cause
excessive power dissipation and eventual destruction. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause overheating and eventual destruction of
the device. Destructive dissipation can result from simultaneous short circuits on both amplifiers.

3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.

Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3) θJA(oC/W) θJC(oC/W)

PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 N/A

SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 N/A

Can Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 67

Maximum Junction Temperature (Can Package). . . . . . . . . . .175oC

Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package). . . . . . . . .150oC

Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC

Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC

(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)

Electrical Specifications Values Apply for Each Operational Amplifier. Supply Voltage V+ = 5V, V- = 0V,

Unless Otherwise Specified

TEMP

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS

Input Offset
Voltage (Note 6)

Average Input Offset Voltage
Drift

Input Common Mode Voltage
Range (Note 5)

Common Mode
Rejection Ratio

Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC 25 65 100 - 65 100 - dB
Input Bias

Current (Note 4)

Input Offset
Current

Average Input Offset Current
Drift

Large Signal Voltage Gain RL≥ 2kΩ, V+ = 15V (For

Output Voltage Swing RL = 2kΩ 25 0 - V+ -1.5 0 - V+ -1.5 V

RS = 0Ω Full - 7 15 - 7 20 µV/oC

V+ = 30V 25 0 - V+ -1.5 0 - V+ -1.5 V
V+ = 30V Full 0 - V+ -2 0 - V+ -2 V
DC 25 70 85 - 65 85 - dB

II+ or II- 25 - 20 50 - 45 100 nA
II+ or II- Full - 40 100 - 40 200 nA
II+ - II-25-210-530nA
II+ - II- Full - - 30 - - 75 nA

Large VO Swing)

(oC)

25 - 1 2 - 2 3 mV

Full - - 4 - - 5 mV

Full - 10 200 - 10 300 pA/oC

25 50 100 - 25 100 - kV/V

CA158A CA358A

UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX

2

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Electrical Specifications Values Apply for Each Operational Amplifier. Supply Voltage V+ = 5V, V- = 0V,

Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)

TEMP

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS

Output
Current

Short Circuit
Output Current (Note 2)

Crosstalk f = 1 to 20kHz

Total Supply Current RL = ∞ Full - 0.7 1.2 - 0.7 1.2 mA

NOTES:

4. Due to the PNPinput stage the direction of the input current is out of theIC.No loading change exists on the input lines because the currentis
essentially constant, independent of the state of the output.

5. The input signal voltageandthe input common mode voltage should not be allowed to go negative by morethan0.3V. The positive limit of the
common mode voltage range is V+ - 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage.

6. VO = 1.4V, RS = 0Ω with V+ from 5V to 30V, and over the full input common mode voltage range (0V to V+ - 1.5V).

Source VI+ = +1V, VI- = 0V, V+ =

15V

Sink VI+ = 0V, VI- = 1V,

V+ = 15V
VI+ = 0V, VI- = 1V,

VO = 200mV
RL = 0Ω 25 - 40 60 - 40 60 mA

(Input Referred)

RL = ∞, V+ = 30V Full - 1.5 3 - 1.5 3 mA

(oC)

25 20 40 - 20 40 - mA

25 10 20 - 10 20 - mA

25 12 50 - 12 50 - µA

25 - -120 - - -120 - dB

CA158A CA358A

UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX

Electrical Specifications Values Apply for Each Operational Amplifier. Supply Voltage V+ = 5V, V- = 0V,

Unless Otherwise Specified

TEST

PARAMETER

Input Offset
Voltage (Note 9)

Average Input Offset
Voltage Drift

Input Common Mode
Voltage Range (Note 8)

Common Mode
Rejection Ratio

Power Supply Rejection
Ratio

Input Bias
Current (Note 7)

Input Offset
Current

AverageInputOffset Cur­rent Drift

Large Signal Voltage
Gain

Output Voltage Swing RL = 2kΩ 25 0 - V+ -

CONDITIONS

RS = 0Ω Full - 7 - - 7 - - 7 - µV/oC

V+ = 30V 25 0 - V+ -

V+ = 30V Full 0 - V+ -2 0 - V+ -2 0 - V+ -2 V
DC 25 70 85 - 65 70 - 50 70 - dB

DC 25 65 100 - 65 100 - 50 100 - dB

II+ or II- 25 - 45 150 - 45 250 - 45 250 nA
II+ or II- Full - 40 300 - 40 500 - 40 500 nA
II+ - II- 25- 330- 550-550nA
II+ - II- Full - - 100 - - 150 - 45 200 nA

RL≥ 2kΩ, V+ = 15V
(For Large VO Swing)

TEMP

(oC)

25 - 2 5 - 2 7 - 2 7 mV

Full - - 7 - - 9 - - 10 mV

Full - 10 - - 10 - - 10 - pA/oC

25 50 100 - 25 100 - - 100 - kV/V

CA158, CA258 CA358, LM358 CA2904, LM2904

0 - V+ -

1.5

0 - V+ -

1.5

1.5

1.5

0 - V+ -

1.5

0 - V+ -

1.5

UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX

V

V

3

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Electrical Specifications Values Apply for Each Operational Amplifier. Supply Voltage V+ = 5V, V- = 0V,

Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)

CA158, CA258 CA358, LM358 CA2904, LM2904

UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX

PARAMETER

Output
Current

TEST

CONDITIONS

Source VI+ = +1V, VI- = 0V,

V+ = 15V

Sink VI+ = 0V, VI- = 1V,

TEMP

(oC)

25 20 40 - 20 40 - 20 40 - mA

25 10 20 - 10 20 - 10 20 - mA

V+ = 15V
VI+ = 0V, VI- = 1V,

25 12 50 - 12 50 - - - - µA

VO = 200mV

Short Circuit

RL = 0Ω 25 - 40 60 - 40 60 - 40 60 mA

Output Current (Note 2)
Crosstalk f = 1 to 20kHz

25 - -120 - - -120 - - -120 - dB

(Input Referred)

Total Supply Current RL = ∞ Full - 0.7 1.2 - 0.7 1.2 - 0.7 1.2 mA

RL = ∞, V+ = 30V Full - 1.5 3 - 1.5 3 - 1.5 3 mA

NOTES:

7. Due to the PNPinput stage the direction of the input current is out of theIC.No loading change exists on the input lines because the currentis
essentially constant, independent of the state of the output.

8. The input signal voltageandthe input common mode voltage should not be allowed to go negative by morethan0.3V. The positive limit of the
common mode voltage range is V+ - 1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage.

9. VO = 1.4V, RS = 0Ω with V+ from 5V to 30V, and over the full input common mode voltage range (0V to V+ - 1.5V).

Schematic Diagram

2

-

INPUTS

3

+

Q

1

ONE OF TWO OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS

8

V+

TO 2

6µA4µA 100

Q

2

Q

8

Q

3

Q

4

Q

9

4

V-

Q

C

COMP

10

Q

11

µA

Q

5

Q

6

Q

7

R

SC

1

Q

13

Q

12

50µA

2

5

+

7

-

6

V

O

TO 2

4

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Typical Performance Curves

V

= 0V

ICR

60

15

10

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

5

NEGATIVE

POSITIVE

0 5 10 15 20

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

FIGURE 1. INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE

V+

I

D

-

+

4

3

2

TA = 0oC TO 125oC

1

SUPPLY CURRENT DRAIN (mA)

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

-55oC

mA

50

40

30

20

INPUT CURRENT (nA)

10

0

-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125

FIGURE 2. INPUT CURRENT vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

120

100

80

60

40

20

COMMON MODE REJECTION RATION (dB)

0

100 1K 10K 100K 1M

V+ = 30V

15V

5V

TEMPERATURE (oC)

100

+

V

IN

100
100K

INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)

+7.5V

-

+

-7.5V

DC

DC

100K

V

O

FIGURE 3. SUPPLY CURRENT DRAIN vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE FIGURE4. COMMON MODE REJECTION RATIO vs INPUT

FREQUENCY

TA = 25oC

150

125

100

75

50

25

OPEN LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

0

0 10203040

POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

RL = 20kΩ

2kΩ

140

120

0.1µF

100

V

80

V+ = 10 TO 15V

60

40

OPEN-LOOP VOLTAGE GAIN (dB)

20

TA = -40 ≤ TA≤ 85oC

0

1 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M

I

V+ = 26V

FREQUENCY (Hz)

V+ / 2

10MΩ

V+

-

+

FIGURE 5. VOLTAGE GAIN vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE FIGURE 6. OPEN-LOOP FREQUENCY RESPONSE

5

V

O

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Typical Performance Curves (Continued)

TA = 25oC
V+ = 15V

= 2kΩ

R

L

4
3
2
1

INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

0

0 10203040

TIME (µs)

FIGURE 7. VOLTAGEFOLLOWER PULSERESPONSE

(LARGE SIGNAL)

20

15

10

TA = 25oC

V

1kΩ

+7V

I

100kΩ

-

+

+15V

4
3
2
1
0

V

2kΩ

O

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

TA = 25oC
V+ = 30V

500

450

400

350

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV)

300

250

0123456789

OUTPUT

-

+

50pF

V

I

V

TIME (µs)

O

INPUT

FIGURE 8. VOLTAGEFOLLOWER PULSERESPONSE

(SMALL SIGNAL)

TA = 25oC

75

50

25

5

OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V)

0

1K 10K 100K 1M

FREQUENCY (Hz)

INPUT CURRENT (nA)

0

010203040

POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

FIGURE 9. LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE FIGURE 10. INPUT CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE

8

7

V+ / 2

6

5

4

3

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

(REFERENCED TO V+)

2

1

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100

V+

V

+

-

INDEPENDENT OF V+

= 25oC

T

A

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)

O

+

I

O

FIGURE 11. OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS

10

V+ = +5V

DC

V+ = +15 V
V+ = +30V

1

V+ / 2

0.1

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

0.01

0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)

T

A

DC

DC

V+

-

+

= 25oC

FIGURE 12. OUTPUT SINK CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS

I

O

V

O

6

CA158, CA158A, CA258, CA258A, CA358, CA358A, CA2904, LM358, LM2904

Typical Performance Curves (Continued)

70

V+ = 15V

60

50

40

30

20

10

OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)

0

-75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125

FIGURE 13. OUTPUT CURRENT vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

Metallization Mask Layout

72

70

TEMPERATURE (oC)

666050403020100

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

4 - 10

(0.102 - 0.254)

63 - 71

(1.600 - 1.803)

69 - 77

(1.753 - 1.956)

Dimensions in parentheses are in millimeters and derived
from the basic inch dimensions as indicated. Grid gradua­tions are in mils (10-3 inch).

The photographs and dimensions represent a chip when it
is part of the wafer. When the wafer is cut into chips, the
cleavage angles are 57oinstead of 90owith respect to the
face ofthechip. Therefore, theisolatedchip is actually 7mils
(0.17mm) larger in both dimensions.

All Intersil semiconductor products are manufactured, assembled and tested under ISO9000 quality systems certification.

Intersil semiconductor products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at anytime with­out notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However,no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries forits use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.

For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see web site http://www.intersil.com

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