®
ISL97631
Data Sheet December 21, 2005
White LED Boost Regulator With
Integrated Schottky Diode
The ISL97631 represents a high efficiency, constant
frequency PWM regulator with integrated boost diode and
FET. Designed for use in white LED driving applications, the
ISL97631 features efficiencies up to 85%. It operates at
1.35MHz switching frequency and operates from an input
voltage of between 2.7V and 5.5V. The maximum output
voltage of 27V enables the ISL97631 to drive up to 6 LEDs in
series. It is also possible to use the ISL97631 to drive LEDs
in series/parallel combination for applications requiring up to
15 LEDs.
Available in the 6 Ld TSOT package, the ISL97631 offers
high efficiency, constant frequency operation. It is specified
for operation over the -40°C to +85°C ambient temperature
range.
Pinout
ISL97631
(6 LD TSOT)
TOP VIEW
VOUT
1
6
VIN
FN7370.1
Features
• Up to 6 LEDs in series
• 27V maximum output
• 2.7V to 5.5V input
• Up to 85% efficient
• 1.35MHz constant frequency
• Enable/PWM dimming control
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• LED backlighting
• Cell phones
•PDAs
• Handheld games
• MP3 players
•GPS
• Other handheld devices
GND
LX
2
3
5FB
ENAB
4
Ordering Information
PAR T
PAR T N UMBE R
ISL97631IHTZ-T7 (See Note) 631Z 3,000 7” 6 Ld TSOT (Pb-free) MDP0049
ISL97631IHTZ-T7A (See Note) 631Z 270 7” 6 Ld TSOT (Pb-free) MDP0049
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
MARKING PCS.
TAPE &
REEL
PACKAGE
(TAPE AND REEL) PKG. DWG. #
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved
ISL97631
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
Input Voltage (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +6V
LX, Vout Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to +27V
FB Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +6V
ENAB Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to +6V
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
= 25°C) Thermal Information
A
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (°C/W)
6 Ld TSOT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . +300°C
(TSOT - Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed over the specified temperature range. All parameters are based on pulsed tests,
therefore: T
= TC = T
J
A
NOTE:
1. θ
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
JA
Electrical Specifications V
= 3V, V
IN
= 3V, TA = -40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified.
ENAB
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
V
IN-MIN
V
IN-MAX
V
I
FB
I
FB
IN
Minimum Operating Voltage V
Maximum Operating Voltage V
Feedback Voltage 80 100 120 mV
FB Pin Bias Current 100 nA
Supply Current ENAB = 3V, output not switching 0.6 1.0 mA
OUT
OUT
= 16V, I
= 25V, I
= 20mA 2.7 V
LED
= 20mA 5.5 V
LED
ENAB = 0V 1 µA
F
D
OSC
MAX
Switching Frequency 0.8 1.35 1.8 MHz
Maximum Duty Cycle TA = 25°C 85 90 %
82 90 %
I
LIM
Switch Current Limit TA = 25°C 280 350 mA
250 350 mA
r
DS(ON)
I
LEAK(LX)
I
LEAK(VOUT)
V
DIODE
V
ENAB-HI
V
ENAB-LO
I
ENAB
/∆V
∆I
LED
Eff Efficiency I
Switch On Resistance ILX = 100mA 750 mΩ
Switch Leakage Current VLX = 27V, Vout = 27V 0.01 1 µA
Diode Leakage Current V
LX-V
Diode Forward Voltage I
OUT
= 27V 0.01 1 µA
OUT
= 100mA, TA = 25°C 0.75 0.9 V
DIODE
ENAB Voltage High 2.5 V
ENAB Voltage Low 0.6 V
ENAB Pin Bias Current 1µA
Line Regulation VIN = 2.7V to 5V 0.2 %/V
IN
= 20mA, 3 LEDs 85 %
LED
2
FN7370.1
December 21, 2005
Typical Application
L1
22µH
V
IN
2.7V~5.5V
C1
1µF
OFF/ON
V
IN
ISL97631
ENAB
V
OUT
GND
LX
FB
R
4.75Ω
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT FIGURE 2. EFFICIENCY vs LED CURRENT (VIN = 4V)
Typical Performance Curves
SET
LEDs
C2
0.22µF
ISL97631
90
22µH, V
85
80
75
70
65
EFFICIENCY (%)
60
55
50
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
IN
= 4V
I
LED
(mA)
700
600
500
400
300
Iq (µA)
200
100
0
024
VIN (V)
6
FIGURE 3. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs VIN (ENAB = hi)
18.33
18.32
18.31
18.30
18.29
18.28
(mA)
O
I
18.27
18.26
18.25
18.24
18.23
2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
(V)
V
IN
FIGURE 5. LINE REGULATION FIGURE 6. SWITCHING FREQUENCY vs TEMPERATURE
18.244
18.242
18.240
18.238
18.236
(mA)
O
I
18.234
18.232
18.230
18.228
0 5 10 15 20
(V)
V
OUT
FIGURE 4. LOAD REGULATION (V
1.37
1.36
1.35
1.34
1.33
1.32
1.31
1.30
FREQUENCY (MHz)
1.29
1.28
1.27
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
IN
= 4V)
3
FN7370.1
December 21, 2005