Intersil ISL8201M, ISL8204M, ISL8206M User Manual

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Application Note 1386
ISL8201M, ISL8204M, ISL8206M EVAL1Z Evaluation Board User’s Guide
Table of Contents
General Description.......................... .................................... ......................................................................................................... 2
Installation..................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Typical Application Schematic....................................................................................................................................................... 3
Efficiency and Output Ripple/Noise Measurement........................................................................................................................ 4
Schematic ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Bill of Materials.............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Printed Circuit Board Layer........................................................................................................................................................... 7
List of Figures
Evaluation Board of POL Module.................................................................................................................................................. 2
Quick Start............................................................ .. ....................................................................................................................... 3
Quick Start Schematic............................................................................................ ....................................................................... 3
Wide Input Range Schematic........................................................................................................................................................ 3
Efficiency Measurement Schematic.............................................................................................................................................. 4
Equipment Setup for Efficiency Measurement.............................................................................................................................. 4
Output Ripple/Noise Measurement Method.................................................................................................................................. 4
Schematic ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
Top-Over Layer (Component Location).. ..... ... ... ............................................................................................................................ 7
Top Layer (Component Side)........................................................................................................................................................ 7
Middle-1 Layer............................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Middle-2 Layer............................................................................................................................................................................... 8
Bottom Layer (Component Side)................................................................................................................................................... 9
Bottom-Over Layer (Component Location)................................................................................................................................... 9
List of Tables
Test Equipment List................................ .. ...................................................................... ............................................................... 2
Recommended Operating Specifications...................................................................................................................................... 2
Typical Output Voltage Setting for each Resistance ..................................................................................................................... 2
Bill of Materials.............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
December 23, 2009 AN1386.1
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CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Amer ic as Inc .
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2009. All Rights Reserved
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Application Note 1386
General Description
This app note covers the ISL8201MEVAL1Z, ISL8204MEVAL1Z, ISL8206MEVAL1Z evaluation boards. Since the modules are a pin for pin drop in with all necessary unique circuitry integrated in the module, the only difference in the BOM is the ISL8201M, ISL8206M, or ISL8204M POL modules. We will refer to a generic eval board, ISL820xMEVAL1Z to cover all three power modules.
The ISL820xMEVAL1Z POL module evaluation board is shown in Figure 1. The user can use it to evaluate the performance of the Intersil ISL8201M, ISL8206M, or ISL8204M POL modules. This board consists of power and load connectors for source and load side, switches for PVCC bias selection and On/Off option, and other passive components.
The input voltage range is from 1V to 20V, and the output voltage range is from 0.6V to 5V 5V for the ISL8201M or 0.6V to 6V for the ISL8204M and ISL8206M. Additional PVCC bias source is not required when using an input voltage of 5V or 12V. It can connect to the input side directly . However, in wider input ranges, which are above 14V or below 5V, the PVCC bias needs to add an external source, which provides operation bias of the module . The output voltage is initially set at 1 .5V for typic al ev aluati on. The user can easily set the output voltage b y chang ing the value of R
(refer to Figure 8).
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Installation
TABLE 1. TEST EQUIPMENT LIST EQUIPMENT PART NUMBER
An adjustable DC Power Supply 30V, 15A, with current limit
An electronic load, capable of sinking 20A Chr oma 63030/63010 Four channel oscilloscope and probes Tektronix TDS3014
High Precision Digital Voltage Meter ESCORT 3136A High Precision Digital Current Meter ESCORT 3136A
Recommended Operating Specification
The recommended operating specification for input/output and PVCC bias range is shown as Table 2.
TABLE 2. RECOMMENDED OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS
TEST
PARAMETER
Input Voltage Range (V
Supply Voltage Range (PVCC)
Output Voltage Range (V
Current Setting for V
OUT
Output Current (Load Current)
Current Limit (PVCC = 12V)
IN
OUT
)
)
CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Fixed +5V Supply
Fixed +12V Supply
Wide Range Supply
ISL8201M 0.6 - 5 V ISL8204M and
ISL8206M R1 = 6.49kΩ -1.5- V
ISL8201M - - 10 A ISL8206M - - 6 A ISL8204M - - 4 A ISL8201M
R
= 3.57kΩ
SEN-IN
ISL8206M
= 4.12kΩ
R
SEN-IN
ISL8204M R
= 2.87kΩ
SEN-IN
GW GPC–3060D
Tektronix P3010
1-20V
4.5 5.0 5.5 V
9.6 12.0 14.4 V
6.5 - 14.4 V
0.6 - 6 V
-17- A
-8.8- A
-6.6- A
FIGURE 1. EVALUATION BOARD OF POL MODULE
2
Table 3 lists the typical application’s various output voltages and its corresponding resistance.
TABLE 3. TYPICAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETTING FOR
V
OUT
R
1
EACH RESISTANCE
0.6V 1.05V 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V 2.5V 3.3V 5V
Open 13k 9.76k 6.49k 4.87k 3.09k 2.16k 1.33k
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Application Note 1386
Selecting Switches
Switch S1 selects PVCC bias supply from VIN or an additional supply source. When S1 is pushed up, the PVCC bias connects to the input power side. When S1 is pushed down, the PVCC bias connects to the additional power supply. For typical applications, the PVCC bias voltage is +5V (+ supply a wider range from +6.5V to +14.4V.
10%) or +12V (+20%). It can also
VIN
VIN
S1
+5V/+12V
OR
+6.5V TO +14.4V
S1
+6.5V TO +14.4V
+5V/+12V
OR
SWITCH UP DOWN
S1 V
+5V/+12V or +6.5V to +14.4V
IN
Switch S2 selects module Enable (On) or Disable (Off). When S2 is pushed up, the COMP/EN pin of the module is enabled and the module starts initialization and operation. When S2 is pushed down, the COMP/EN pin of the module connects to ground and the module will be shut down.
EN
S2
ENABLE
S2
SWITCH UP DOWN
S2 EN Disable
EN
DISABLE
Quick Start
The evaluation board can be evaluated simply, as shown in Figure 2. The power connection of the evaluation board supplies the input voltage from the DC Power Supply , and the load con nection of the evaluation board delivers power to the Electronic Load. If the input voltage is +5V or +12V, the PVCC bias does not require additional supply and it can connect to the input side directly by pushing switch S1 to the up state.
FIGURE 2. QUICK START FOR EVALUATION BOARD
Figure 3 shows the ISL820xMEVAL1Z application schematic for +5V or +12V input voltage. The PVCC pin can connect to the input supply directly.
C
PVCC
PVCC
COMP/EN
FB
R
FB
R
SEN-EX
ISET
PGND
VIN
PHASE
VOUT
VIN (+5V/+12V)
C
IN
VOUT
C
OUT
FIGURE 3. QUICK START SCHEMATIC
Typical Application Schematic
Typical Application with Separated Power Supply
Figure 4 shows the ISL820xMEVAL1Z application schematic for a wide input voltage from +1V to +20V. The PVCC supply can source +5V/+12V or +6.5V to +14.4V.
R
FB
R
SEN-EX
COMP/EN
FB
ISET
PGND
P
VCC
(+5V/+12V OR +6.5V TO +14.4V)
C
PVCC
PVCC
VIN
PHASE
VOUT
C
IN
VIN
(+1V TO +20V)
VOUT
C
OUT
3
FIGURE 4. WIDE INPUT RANGE SCHEMATIC
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Application Note 1386
PVCC
C
PVCC
Vin
+
-
DC Source
PVCC
COMP/EN
FB
ISET
R
R
FB
SEN-EX
PGND
PHASE
VOUT
Vout
FIGURE 5. EFFICIENCY MEASUREMENT SCHEMATIC
Efficiency and Output Ripple/Noise Measurement
Figure 5 shows the efficiency measurement schematic for the ISL820xMEVAL1Z POL module. The voltage and current meter can be used to measure input/output voltage and current. In order to obtain an accurate measurement and prevent the voltage drop of PCB or wire trace, the voltage meter must be close to the input/output pin of the POL module.
The efficiency equation is shown in Equation 1:
V
Efficiency
Output Power
------------------------------------
===
Input Power
P
OUT
--------------- -
P
IN
The equipment setup for the efficiency measurement on the evaluation board is shown in Figure 6. The measuring point for the input voltage meter is at the C and the measuring point for the output voltage meter is at the C
terminal (refer to Figure 9).
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Output Ripple/Noise Measurement Method
The total noise is equal to the sum of the ripple and noise components. Simple steps should be taken to assure that there is minimum pickup noise due to the high frequency even ts, w hic h can be magnified by the large ground loop formed by the oscilloscope probe ground. This means that even a few inches of ground wire on the oscilloscope probe may result in hundreds of millivolts of noise spikes when improperly routed or terminated. This effect can be overcome by using the short loop measurement method to minimize the measurement loop area for reducing the pickup noise. The short loop measurement method is shown in Figure 7. For ISL820xMEVAL1Z evaluation board, the output ripple/noise measurement point is located at the
terminal (refer to Figure 9).
C
8
•()
OUTIOUT
----------------------------------------
V
•()
INIIN
(EQ. 1)
terminal,
3
Iin
VIN
Vi
Vo
DC POWER SUPPLY
Vin
Cin
Cout
VIN
VOUT
Current
Meter
Ai
Iout
+
-
DC POWER SUPPLY
PVCC
DC Source
DC Load
+
Voltage
Meter
-
FIGURE 6. EQUIPMENT SETUP FOR EFFICIENCY
MEASUREMENT
FIGURE 7. OUTPUT RIPPLE/NOISE
MEASUREMENT METHOD
ELECTRONIC LOAD
Voltage
Meter
SHORT LOOP
MEASUREMENT
METHOD
+
-
4
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NOTES:
1. R
1
is used to set the output voltage of ISL820xMEVAL1Z. Initial setting is 6.49kΩ for 1.5V output voltage.
2. R
2
and R3, paralleling with R1, are used to adjust the output voltage of ISL820xMEVAL1Z.
3. R
4
is used to set the overcurrent trip lev el of ISL820xMEVAL1Z. The ISL8201MEVAL1 Z has int egr ate d 3. 57k Ω, ISL8206MEVAL1Z has integrated 4.12k Ω, and
ISL8204MEVAL1Z has integrated 2.87kΩ
4. R
18
, C18 and C19 are the snubber network, which can reduce the stress for internal semiconductor.
5. R
13
, R14, C12, C13, C14 and C15 are the external compensation network. The ISL820xMEVAL1Z has integrated the type 3 compensation network inside the module
for typical applications.
6. R
15
, R16, R17, R20, R21, C17, Q2 and Q3 are the power-up sequence circuit. In case of PVCC bias, power-up first, then input voltage. This circuit has to be implemented.
FIGURE 8. SCHEMATIC
Application Note 1386
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Application Note 1386
TABLE 4. BILL OF MATERIALS
SYMBOL COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION SUPPLIER
R1 Resistor Chip Resistor 6.49kΩ Generic R2 Resistor Not installed ­ R3 Resistor Not installed ­ R4 Resistor Not installed -
R8 Resistor Chip Resistor 10Ω Generic R13 Resistor Not installed ­ R14 Resistor Not installed ­ R15 Resistor Not installed ­ R16 Resistor Not installed ­ R17 Resistor Not installed ­ R18 Resistor Not installed ­ R20 Resistor Not installed ­ R21 Resistor Not installed -
C1 Capacitor AL Capacitor 220µF/35V SANYO C1A Capacitor Not installed -
C2 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 10µF/25V MURATA/TDK
C3 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 10µF/25V MURATA/TDK
C5 Capacitor POS Capacitor 330µF/6.3V SANYO C5A Capacitor Not installed -
C6 Capacitor Not installed ­ C6A Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 22µF/10V MURATA/TDK
C7 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 22µF/10V MURATA/TDK C7A Capacitor Not installed MURATA/TDK
C8 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 22µF/10V MURATA/TDK C8A Capacitor Not installed -
C9 Capacitor Not installed ­ C10 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 1µF/25V YAGEO C11 Capacitor Ceramic Capacitor 1µF/25V YAGEO C12 Capacitor Not installed ­ C13 Capacitor Not installed ­ C14 Capacitor Not installed ­ C15 Capacitor Not installed ­ C17 Capacitor Not installed ­ C18 Capacitor Not installed ­ C19 Capacitor Not installed -
S1 Switch UT Switch SH
S2 Switch UT Switch SH
Q2 MOSFET Not installed -
Q3 MOSFET Not installed -
U1 Module ISL8201M, ISL8206M, or ISL8204M Intersil
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Application Note 1386
Printed Circuit Board Layers
FIGURE 9. TOP-OVER LAYER (COMPONENT LOCATION)
FIGURE 10. TOP LAYER (COMPONENT SIDE)
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Printed Circuit Board Layers (Continued)
FIGURE 11. MIDDLE-1 LAYER
FIGURE 12. ISL820xMEVAL1Z, MIDDLE-2 LAYER
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Application Note 1386
Printed Circuit Board Layers (Continued)
FIGURE 13. BOTTOM LAYER (COMPONENT SIDE MIRRORED)
FIGURE 14. BOTTOM-OVER LAYER (COMPONENT LOCATION MIRRORED)
Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that the Applica tio n No te or Tec hnical Brief is current before proceeding.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
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