intersil ISL6740 DATA SHEET

®
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Data Sheet July 13, 2007
Flexible Double Ended Voltage and Current Mode PWM Controllers
The ISL6740, ISL6741 family of adjustable frequency, low power, pulse width modulating (PWM) voltage mode (ISL6740) and current mode (ISL6741) controllers is designed for a wide range of power conversion applications using half-bridge, full bridge, and push-pull configurations. These controllers provide an extremely flexible oscillator that allows precise control of frequency, duty cycle , an d deadtime.
This advanced BiCMOS design features low operating current, adjustable switching frequency up to 1MHz, adjustable soft-start, internal and external over-temperature protection, fault annunciation, and a bidirectional SYNC signal that allows the oscillator to be locked to paralleled units or to an external clock for noise sensitive applications.
Ordering Information
PART
NUMBER
ISL6740IB ISL6740IB -40 to +105 16 Ld SOIC M16.15 ISL6740IBZ
(See Note) ISL6740IV ISL67 40IV -40 to +105 16 Ld TSSOP M16.173 ISL6740IVZ
(See Note) ISL6741IB ISL6741IB -40 to +105 16 Ld SOIC M16.15 ISL6741IBZ
(See Note) ISL6741IV ISL67 41IV -40 to +105 16 Ld TSSOP M16.173 ISL6741IVZ
(See Note) Add -T suffix to part number for tape and reel packaging
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART
MARKING
6740IBZ -40 to +105 16 Ld SOIC
ISL67 40IVZ -40 to +105 16 Ld TSSOP
6741IBZ -40 to +105 16 Ld SOIC
ISL67 41IVZ -40 to +105 16 Ld TSSOP
x =CONTROL MODE
0 Voltage Mode 1 Current Mode
TEMP.
RANGE (°C) PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
M16.15
M16.173
M16.15
M16.173
FN9111.4
Features
• Precision Duty Cycle and Deadtime Control
•95μA Startup Current
• Adjustable Delayed Overcurrent Shutdown and Re-start (ISL6740)
• Adjustable Short Circuit Shutdown and Re-start
• Adjustable Oscillator Frequency Up to 2MHz
• Bidirectional Synchronization
• Inhibit Signal
• Internal Over-Temperature Protection
• System Over-Temperature Protection Using a Thermistor or Sensor
• Adjustable Soft-start
• Adjustable Input Undervoltage Lockout
• Fault Signal
• Tight Tolerance Voltage Reference Over Line, Load, and Temperature
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Telecom and Datacom Power
• Wireless Base Station Power
• File Server Power
• Industrial Power Systems
• DC Transformers and Buss Regulators
Pinout
ISL6740, ISL6741
(16 LD SOIC, 16 LD TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
OUTA
SCSET
SYNC
V
ERROR
GND
C
CS
1 2 3 4
T
5 6 7 89UV
16 15 14 13 12
11 10
OUTB V
REF
V
DD
R
TD
R
TC
OTS FAULT SS
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2003, 2004, 2007. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Functional Block Diagram
T
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ISL6740
VDD
VREF
5.00 V 1%
2
+-BG
GND
INHIBIT/VIN UV
UV
RTC
RTD
SCSET
CT
CS
VERROR
OTS
July 13, 2007
FN9111.4
1.00V
IRTC
IRTD
ENABLE
+
-
INTERNAL
OT SHUTDOWN
+130°C TO +150°C
+
-
OSCILLATOR
0.4
INHIBIT
CLK
0.4
VREF
N_SYNC OUT
BI-DIRECTIONAL
SYNCHRONIZATION
EXT. SYNC
SHORT CIRCUIT
DETECTION
+
-
0.6V
+
-
-
SYNC
100
4.5k
OC DETECT
PWM
COMPARATOR
SYNC IN
SS DONE
0.5
FL
V
REF
70µA
OUTA
OUTB
ISL6740, 1SL6741
SS
FAUL
Q
T
Q
PWM TOGGLE
SC S/D
SRQ
SS LOW
­+
4.5V
SS CLAMP
RETRIGGERABLE
SRQ
Q
PWM LATCH RESET DOMINANT
SS
VREF/2
­+
Q
SC LATCH
SS DONE
300k
Q Q
50µS
ONE SHOT
INHIBIT
OC S/D
OC LATCH
SRQ
Q
VREF UV 4.65V
SS LOW
SC S/D
SS HI
FAULT LATCH SET DOMINANT
OC S/D
ON
15µA
+
-
4.25V
0.27V
+
-
SRQ
FL
Q
V
REF
-
+
+
BG
-
Functional Block Diagram (Continued)
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VDD
VREF
ISL6741
SYNC
Q
T
Q
SC S/D
SC LATCH
300k
SRQ
FL
OUTA
OUTB
V
REF
70µA
SRQ
BG
ON
SS
15µA
0.27VSS LOW
FL
Q
FAULT
V
REF
+
-
ISL6740, 1SL6741
Q
SS DONE
+
-
INHIBIT
SC S/D
VREF UV 4.65V
FAULT LATCH SET DOMINANT
-
+
VREF
5.00 V 1%
ENABLE
+
3
GND
UV
RTC
RTD
SCSET
CT
CS
VERROR
OTS
1.00 V
IRTC
IRTD
BG
+
-
-
INTERNAL
OT SHUTDOWN
+130°C TO +150°C
INHIBIT/VIN UV
+
-
OSCILLATOR
80mV
-
+
INHIBIT
CLK
0.25
N_SYNC OUT
BI-DIRECTIONAL
SYNCHRONIZATION
EXT. SYNC
SHORT CIRCUIT
DETECTION
0.6V
+
-
-
100
4.5k
OC DETECT
+
-
PWM
COMPARATOR
SYNC IN
SS DONE
0.2
PWM TOGGLE
­+
4.5V
SS CLAMP
SRQ
Q
PWM LATCH RESET DOMINANT
SS
VREF/2
­+
July 13, 2007
FN9111.4
Typical Application (ISL6740) - 48V Input DC Transformer, 12V @ 8A Output (ISL6740EVAL1)
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VIN+
L1
C2
4
C1
TP1
QH
L3
C13
R10
T2
T1
QR1
SP1
C11
QR3
R8
C9
L2
R9
+12V
C8
RTN
VIN-
R1
TP6
CR3
C3
QR4
C12
ISL6740, 1SL6741
TP2
C10
C18
RTD
OTS
VERROR ISL6740
VREF
SYNC
R14
UV
QR2
RTC
R6
V
REF
SS
CS CT
SCSET
R19
R13
U1
U1
HIP2101 VDD
LO
VSS
HB HO HS
R17
QL
C14
CR1
TP4
LI HI
TP5
R3
C15
R11
CR2
R5
RT1
FAULT
U3
GND OUTB OUTA
V
DD
R2
C7
C4
C5
R7
Q5
D1
July 13, 2007
FN9111.4
C6
R18
R12
C16
C17
R15
Typical Application (ISL6740) - 36V to 75V Input, Regulated 12V @ 8A Output (ISL6740EVAL2Z)
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VIN+
L1
C2
5
36V TO 75V
VIN-
C1
R1
TP6
R2
CR3
C3
C7
C4
C5
R7
Q5
D1
TP1
U1
HIP2101
VDD HB
VSS HO HS
R17
C6
LO
QH
L3
C13
R10
T2
QL
C14
CR1
TP4
LI
HI
TP5
R3
C15
R18
CR5
CR6
R11
CR2
R5
RT1
FAULT
U3
GND OUTB OUTA
VDD
RTD
R12
T1
OTS
VERROR ISL6740
VREF
SYNC
R14
UV
C16
RTC
R27
CS CT
SS
SCSET
R26
QR1
R6
QR2
V
R19
R13
C17
R15
R8
CR4
REF
C11
QR4
C18
SP1
QR3
+
C9
L2
R9
C12
+12V
C21
C8
RTN
ISL6740, 1SL6741
TP2
C10
R19
R25
U2
D2
R20
C20
R21
U4
R23
+ 12V
R4
C22
C19
R24
July 13, 2007
FN9111.4
Typical Application (ISL6741) - 48V to 5V Push-Pull DC/DC Converter
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+48V
+ 5V
RTN
QR1
T1
EL7242
6
SYNC
VIN-
C1
Q1
R2 R3R1
R4
R5
Q2
R6
RT1
FAULT
GND OUTB OUTA
VDD
RTD
OTS
VERROR ISL6741
VREF
QR2
R12
R11
SYNC
SS
CS CT
RTC
SCSET
UV
R18
R19 R20
+
R14
C9
+5V
OUTB CR3
OUTA
+ 5V
R15
C8
ISL6740, 1SL6741
CR1
L1
CR2
U5
T3
U3
R21
CR4
R13
Q3
VR1
July 13, 2007
FN9111.4
C2
R8
R7
C3
C4
C5
R10
U2
C6
R9
R16
U4
C7
R17
ISL6740, 1SL6741
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Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +20.0V
OUTA, OUTB, Signal Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V to V
VREF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to 6.0V
Peak GATE Current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.5A
ESD Classification
Human Body Model (Per MIL-STD-883 Method 3015.7) . . .1500V Charged Device Model (Per EOS/ESD DS5.3, 4/14/93) . . .1000V
REF
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient (Typical) θ
16 Lead SOIC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
16 Lead TSSOP (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-55°C to +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range
ISL6740Ix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +105°C
ISL6741Ix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +105°C
Supply Voltage Range (Typical). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9VDC - 16VDC
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
2. All voltages are with respect to GND.
(°C/W)
JA
Electrical Specifications Recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted. Refer to Block Diagram and Typical Application
Schematic. 9V < V values are at T
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Start-Up Current, I Operating Current, I
UVLO START Threshold 6.50 7.25 8.00 V UVLO STOP Threshold 6.00 6.75 7.50 V Hysteresis 0.25 0.50 0.75 V
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
Overall Accuracy I Long Term Stability T Fault Voltage 4.10 4.55 4.75 V
Good Voltage 4.25 4.75 V
V
REF
Hysteresis 75 165 250 mV Operational Current (source) -20 - - mA Operational Current (sink) 5- - mA Current Limit -25 - -100 mA
CURRENT SENSE
Current Limit Threshold V CS to OUT Delay -35 50 ns CS Sink Current -10 - mA Input Bias Current -1.00 - 1.00 μA CS to PWM Comparator Input Offset (ISL6741) (Note 4) - 80 - mV Gain (ISL6741) A SCSET Input Impedance 1- - MΩ SC Setpoint Accuracy -10 - %
DD
DD
< 20 V, RTD = 51.1kΩ, R
DD
= +25°C
A
V
< START Threshold - 95 140 μA
DD
R
, C
LOAD
C
OUTA,B
= 0, -20mA 4.900 5.000 5.050 V
VREF
= +125°C, 1000 hours (Note 4) - 3 - mV
A
= V
ERROR
= ΔV
CS
= 0 - 5.0 8.0 mA
OUTA,B
= 1nF - 7.0 12.0 mA
REF
/ΔV
ERROR
CS
= 10kΩ, CT = 470pF, TA = -40°C to +105°C (Note 3), Typical
TC
- 0.05 V
REF
0.55 0.6 0.65 V
(Note 4) - 4 - V/V
7
FN9111.4
July 13, 2007
ISL6740, 1SL6741
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Electrical Specifications Recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted. Refer to Block Diagram and Typical Application
Schematic. 9V < V values are at T
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR
V Minimum Duty Cycle V
Maximum Duty Cycle V V
(ISL6741) V V CT to PWM Comparator Input Gain (ISL6740) (Note 4) - 0.4 - V/V SS to PWM Comparator Input Gain (ISL6740) (Note 4) - 0.5 - V/V SS to PWM Comparator Input Gain (ISL6741) (Note 4) - 0.2 - V/V
OSCILLATOR
Frequency Accuracy T Frequency Variation with V
Temperature Stability (Note 4) - 8 - % Charge Current Gain 1.88 2.0 2.12 μA/μA Discharge Current Gain 45 55 65 μA/μA C C RTD, RTC Voltage R
SYNCHRONIZATION
Input High Threshold (VIH), Minimum 4.0 - - V Input Low Threshold (VIL), Maximum - - 0.8 V Input Impedance 4.5 - kΩ Input Frequency Range (Note 4) 0.6x
High Level Output Voltage (VOH) I Low Level Output Voltage (VOL) I SYNC Output Current VOH > 2.0V (Note 4) -10 - - mA SYNC Output Pulse Duration (minimum) (Notes 4, 5) 250 - 400 ns SYNC Advance SYNC rising edge to GATE falling edge,
SOFTSTART
Charging Current SS = 2V -45 -55 -75 μA SS Clamp Voltage 4.35 4.5 4.65 V Sustained Over Current Threshold Voltage
(ISL6740)
Input Impedance 400 - - kΩ
ERROR
to PWM Comparator Input Offset
ERROR
to PWM Comparator Input Gain (ISL6741) (Note 4) - 0.25 -
ERROR
to PWM Comparator Input Gain (ISL6740) (Note 4) - 0.4 - V/V
ERROR
DD
Valley Voltage 0.75 0.80 0.85 V
T
Peak Voltage 2.70 2.80 2.90 V
T
< 20 V, RTD = 51.1kΩ, R
DD
= +25°C (Continued)
A
< CS Offset (ISL6741) - - 0 %
ERROR
V
(Note 4) 0.4 1.0 1.25 V
T = +105°C (f T = -40°C (f
C (Note 4)
Charged Threshold minus: 0.20 0.25 0.30 V
< CT Valley Voltage (ISL6740) - - 0 %
ERROR
> 4.75V (Note 6) - 83 - %
ERROR
= +25°C 333 351 369 kHz
A
- - f9V)/f
20V
- - f9V)/f
20V
= 0 - 2.000 - V
LOAD
= -1mA - 4.5 - V
LOAD
= 10μA - - 100 mV
LOAD
= C
GATE
SYNC
9V
= 100pF
= 10kΩ, CT = 470pF, TA = -40°C to +105°C (Note 3), Typical
TC
9V
-2 3 %
-2 3 %
- Free Running Hz
Free
Running
-5 - ns
8
FN9111.4
July 13, 2007
ISL6740, 1SL6741
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Electrical Specifications Recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted. Refer to Block Diagram and Typical Application
Schematic. 9V < V values are at T
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Overcurrent/Short Circuit Discharge Current SS = 2V 13 18 23 μA Fault SS Discharge Current SS = 2V - 10.0 - mA Reset Threshold Voltage 0.25 0.27 0.33 V
FAULT
Fault High Level Output Voltage (VOH) I Fault Low Level Output Voltage (VOL) I Fault Rise Time C Fault Fall Time C
OUTPUT
High Level Output Voltage (VOH) V
Low Level Output Voltage (VOL) OUTA or OUTB - GND, I Rise Time C Fall Time C
THERMAL PROTECTION
Thermal Shutdown (Note 4) 135 145 155 °C Thermal Shutdown Clear (Note 4) 120 130 140 °C Hysteresis, Internal Protection (Note 4) - 15 - °C Reference, External Protection 2.375 2.50 2.625 V Hysteresis, External Protection 18 25 30 μA
SUPPLY UVLO/INHIBIT
Input Voltage Low/Inhibit Threshold 0.97 1.00 1.03 V Hysteresis, Switched Current Amplitude 7 10 15 μA Input High Clamp Voltage 4.8 - - V Input Impedance 1- - MΩ
NOTES:
3. Specifications at -40°C and 105°C are guaranteed by 25°C test with margin limits.
4. This parameter, although guaranteed by characterization or correlation testing, is not 100% tested in production.
5. SYNC pulse width is the greater of this value or the C
6. This is the maximum duty cycle achievable using the specified values of R obtained using other values for these components. See Equations 2 through 4.
< 20 V, RTD = 51.1kΩ, R
DD
= +25°C (Continued)
A
= -10mA 2.85 3.5 - V
LOAD
= 10mA - 0.4 0.9 V
LOAD
= 100pF (Note 4) - 15 - ns
LOAD
= 100pF (Note 4) - 15 - ns
LOAD
- OUTA or OUTB,
REF
= -50mA
I
OUT
= 1nF, VDD = 15V (Note 4) - 50 100 ns
GATE
= 1nF, VDD = 15V (Note 4) - 40 80 ns
GATE
discharge time.
T
= 10kΩ, CT = 470pF, TA = -40°C to +105°C (Note 3), Typical
TC
-0.5 1.0 V
= 50mA - 0.5 1.0 V
OUT
, RTD, and CT. Larger or smaller maximum duty cycles may be
TC
9
FN9111.4
July 13, 2007
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