intersil ISL6622A DATA SHEET

®
Data Sheet March 19, 2009
VR11.1 Compatible Synchronous Rectified Buck MOSFET Drivers
The ISL6622A is a high frequency MOSFET driver designed to drive upper and lower power N-Channel MOSFETs in a synchronous rectified buck converter topology . The advanced PWM protocol of ISL6622A is specifically designed to work with Intersil VR11.1 controllers and combined with N-Channel MOSFETs, form a complete core-volt age regulator solution for ad va nc e d mi cr o pr oc e s sor s . When ISL6622A detects a PSI activates Diode Emulation (DE) operation; otherwise, it operates in normal Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM) PWM mode.
In the 8 Ld SOIC package, the ISL6622A drives the upper gate to 12V while the lower get can be driven from 5V to 12 V. The 10 Ld DFN part allows for more flexibility . The uppe r gate can be driven from 5V to 12V using the UVCC pin and the lower gate can also be driven from 5V to 12V using the LVCC pin. This provides the flexibility necessary to optimize applications involving trade-offs between gate charge and conduction losses.
To further enhance light load efficiency, the ISL6622A enables diode emulation operation during PSI allows Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM) by detecting when the inductor current reaches zero and subsequently turning off the low side MOSFET to prevent it from sinking current.
An advanced adaptive shoot-through protection is integrated to prevent both the upper and lower MOSFETs from conducting simultaneously and to minimize dead time. The ISL6622A has a 20kΩ integrated high-side gate-to-source resistor to prevent self turn-on due to high input bus dV/dt. This driver adds an overvoltage protection feature operational while VCC is below its POR threshold; the PHASE node is connected to the gate of the low side MOSFET (LGATE) via a 10kΩ resistor limiting the output voltage of the converter close to the gate threshold of the low side MOSFET, dependent on the current being shunted, which provides some protection to the load should the upper MOSFET(s) become shorted.
protocol sent by an Intersil VR11.1 controller , it
mode. This
FN6601.2
Features
• Dual MOSFET Drives for Synchronous Rectified Bridge
• Advanced Adaptive Zero Shoot-Through Protection
• 36V Internal Bootstrap Schottky Diode
• Diode Emulation For Enhanced Light Load Efficiency
• Bootstrap Capacitor Overcharging Prevention
• Supports High Switching Frequency
- 3A Sinking Current Capability
- Fast Rise/Fall Times and Low Propagation Delays
• Advanced PWM Protocol (Patent Pending) to Support PSI Mode, Diode Emulation, Three-State Operation
• Pre-POR Overvoltage Protection for Start-up and Shutdown
• VCC Undervoltage Protection
• Expandable Bottom Copper Pad for Enhanced Heat Sinking
• Dual Flat No-Lead (DFN) Package
- Near Chip-Scale Package Footprint; Improves PCB
Efficiency and Thinner in Profile
• Pb-Free (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• High Light Load Efficiency Voltage Regulators
• Core Regulators for Advanced Microprocessors
• High Current DC/DC Converters
• High Frequency and High Efficiency VRM and VRD
Related Literature
• Technical Brief TB363 “Guidelines for Handling and Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices (SMDs)”
• Technical Brief TB417 “Designing Stable Compensation Networks for Single Phase Voltage Mode Buck Regulators” for Power Train Design, Layout Guidelines, and Feedback Compensation Design
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2008, 2009. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL6622A
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(Note)
ISL6622ACBZ* 6622A CBZ 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 ISL6622ACRZ* 622A 0 to +70 10 Ld 3x3 DF N L10.3x3 ISL6622AIBZ* 6622A IBZ -40 ISL6622AIRZ* 22AI -40 *Add “-T” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.
NOTE: These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART
MARKING
TEMP. RANGE
(°C)
to +85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15 to +85 10 Ld 3x 3 D FN L10.3x3
PACKAGE
(Pb-Free)
PKG.
DWG. #
Pinouts
UGATE
BOOT
PWM
GND
Block Diagrams
ISL6622A
(8 LD SOIC)
TOP VIEW
1 2 3 4
UVCC
VCC
PWM
ISL6622A
(10 LD 3x3 DFN)
TOP VIEW
8
PHASE 7 6 5
VCC
LVCC
LGATE
UGATE
BOOT
NC
PWM
GND
1 2 3 4 5
PAD
10
9 8 7 6
PHASE VCC UVCC LVCC LGATE
ISL6622A
BOOT
UGATE
20k
PHASE
+5V
11.2k
9.6k
PRE-POR OVP
FEATURES
POR/
CONTROL
LOGIC
SHOOT-
THROUGH
PROTECTION
LVCC
10k
LVCC
LGATE
GND
UVCC = VCC FOR SOIC
2
FN6601.2
March 19, 2009
Typical Application Circuit
ISL6622A
VTT
VR_RDY
VID7 VID6 VID5 VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0
PSI
VR_FAN VR_HOT
VIN
+5V
FB
VDIFF VSEN
RGND
EN_VTT
EN_PWR
GND
IMON
TCOMP
TM
+5V
VCC
COMP
ISL6334
ISL6334
OFS FS SS
+5V
DAC REF
PWM1
ISEN1-
ISEN1+
PWM2
ISEN2-
ISEN2+
PWM3
ISEN3-
ISEN3+
PWM4
ISEN4-
ISEN4+
+12V
+5V
+12V
+12V
+12V
LVCC
VCC
PWM
+5V
VCC
PWM
+5V
VCC
PWM
+5V
ISL6622A
DRIVER
PVCC
ISL6612 DRIVER
PVCC
ISL6612 DRIVER
PVCC
BOOT
UGATE PHASE
LGATE
GND
BOOT
UGATE PHASE
LGATE
GND
BOOT
UGATE PHASE
LGATE
GND
BOOT
VIN
VIN
VIN
µP
LOAD
VIN
NTC
UGATE
VCC
ISL6612 DRIVER
PWM
3
PHASE
LGATE
GND
FN6601.2
March 19, 2009
ISL6622A
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (VCC, UVCC, LVCC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15V
BOOT Voltage (V Input Voltage (V
BOOT-GND
PWM
UGATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
V
- 3.5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V
LGATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V
PHASE
GND - 5V (<100ns Pulse Width, 2µJ) to V
PHASE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V
GND - 8V (<400ns, 20µJ) to 30V (<200ns, V
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36V
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V to 7V
PHASE
- 0.3VDC to V
to V
DC
BOOT-GND
BOOT BOOT
LVCC LVCC
to 15V
DC
+ 0.3V + 0.3V + 0.3V + 0.3V
DC
< 36V)
NOTES:
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
1. θ
JA
is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See
2. θ
JA
Tech Brief TB379.
3. For θ
, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
JC
4. Limits should be considered typical and are not production tested.
Thermal Resistance θ
(°C/W) θJC (°C/W)
JA
SOIC Package (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 N/A
DFN Package (Notes 2, 3). . . . . . . . . . 48 7
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .see link below
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp
Recommended Operating Conditions
Ambient Temperature Range
ISL6622AIBZ, ISL6622AIRZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
ISL6622ACBZ, ISL6622ACRZ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C
Maximum Operating Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C
Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.8V to 13.2V
Supply Voltage Range, UVCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.75V to 13.2V
Supply Voltage Range, LVCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.75V to 13.2V
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C,
unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT (Note 4)
No Load Switching Supply Current I
Standby Supply Current I
VCC
I
LVCC
I
VCC
I
LVCC
I
UVCC
VCC
I
LVCC
I
VCC
I
LVCC
I
UVCC
POWER-ON RESET
VCC Rising Threshold 6.25 6.45 6.70 V VCC Falling Threshold 4.8 5.0 5.25 V LVCC Rising Threshold 4.25 4.4 4.55 V LVCC Falling Threshold 3.3 3.4 3.55 V
PWM INPUT (See “TIMING DIAGRAM” on page 6)
Input Current (Note 4) I
PWM
PWM Rising Threshold (Note 4) VCC = 12V - 3.4 - V PWM Falling Threshold (Note 4) VCC = 12V - 1.6 - V Three-State Lower Gate Falling Threshold (Note 4) VCC = 12V - 1.6 - V Three-State Lower Gate Rising Threshold (Note 4) VCC = 12V - 1.1 - V
ISL6622ACBZ and ISL6622AIBZ, f
PWM
= 300kHz, V
VCC
= 12V
ISL6622ACRZ and ISL6622AIRZ, f
PWM
= 300kHz, V
VCC
= 12V
-7-mA
-3.5-mA
-4-mA
-3.5-mA
-3-mA
ISL6622ACBZ and ISL6622AIBZ, PWM Transition from 0V to 2.5V
ISL6622ACRZ and ISL6622AIRZ, PWM Transition from 0V to 2.5V
-5.5-mA
-0.15- mA
-5-mA
-0.15- mA
-0.5-mA
V
= 5V - 500 - µA
PWM
V
= 0V - -430 - µA
PWM
4
FN6601.2
March 19, 2009
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