intersil ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127 DATA SHEET

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ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125,
ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128
Data Sheet June 10, 2005
Power Sequencing Controllers
The Intersil ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128 are integrated 4 channel controlled-on/controlled­off power-supply sequencers with supply monitoring, fault protection and a “sequence completed” signal (RESET#). For larger systems, more than 4 supplies can be sequenced by simply connecting a wire between SYSRESET# pins of cascaded IC's. The ISL6125 uses 4 open-drain outputs to control the 4 power supplies, and the other sequencers use a patented, micropower 7X chargepump to drive 4 external low-cost NFET switch gates above the supply rail by 5.3V. These IC's can be biased from any supply 5V down to 1.5V. Individual product descriptions are below.
The four channel ISL6123 (ENABLE input), ISL6124 (ENABLE# input) and ISL6125 ICs offer the designer 4 rail control when it is required that all four rails are in minimal compliance prior to turn on and that compliance must be maintained during operation. The ISL6123 has a low power standby mode when it is disabled, suitable for battery powered applications.
The ISL6125 operates like the ISL6124 but instead of charge pump driven gate drive outputs it has open drain logic outputs for direct interface to other circuitry.
In contrast to the ISL6123 and ISL6124, with the ISL6126, each of the four channels operates independently so that the various rails will turn on once its individual input voltage requirements are met.
The ISL6127 is a preprogrammed A-B-C-D turn-on and D-C­B-A turn-off sequenced IC. Once all inputs are in compliance and ENABLE subsequent GATE will turn-on after the previous one completes turning-on.
The ISL6128 has two groups of two channels each with its independent I/O and is ideal for voltage sequencing into redundant capability loads as all four inputs need to be satisfied prior to turn on but a single group fault is ignored by the other group.
External resistors provide flexible voltage threshold programming of monitored rail voltages. Delay and sequencing are provided by external capacitors for both ramp up and ramp down.
Additional I/O is provided indicating and driving RESET state in various configurations.
For volume applications, other programmable options and features can be had. Contact the factory with your needs.
is asserted the sequencing starts and each
FN9005.4
Features
• Enables arbitrary turn-on and turn-off sequencing of up to four power supplies (0.7V - 5V)
• Operates from 1.5V to 5V supply voltage
• Supplies VDD +5.3V of charge pumped gate drive
• Adjustable voltage slew rate for each rail
• Multiple sequencers can be daisy-chained to sequence an infinite number of independent supplies
• Glitch immunity
• Under voltage lockout for each supply
• 1µA Sleep State (ISL6123)
• Active high (ISL6123) or low (ISL6124) ENABLE# input
• Open drain version available (ISL6125)
• Pre programmed Sequence available (ISL6127)
• Dual channel groupings (ISL6128)
• QFN Package with Pb-free plus anneal option
Applications
• Graphics cards
• FPGA/ASIC/microprocessor/PowerPC supply sequencing
• Network routers
• Telecommunications systems
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER
ISL6123IR -40 to +85 24 Ld 4x4 QFN L24.4x4
ISL6124IR
ISL6125IR
ISL6126IR
ISL6127IR
ISL6128IR
ISL6123IRZA (Note) -40 to +85 24 Ld 4x4 QFN
ISL6124IRZA (Note)
ISL6125IRZA (Note)
ISL6126IRZA (Note)
ISL6127IRZA (Note)
ISL6128IRZA (Note)
ISL612XSEQEVAL1 Evaluation Platform
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
RANGE (°C) PACKAGE
(Pb-free)
PKG.
DWG. #
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc.2001, 2003, 2004 All Rights Reserved.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128
Pinout
ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125,
ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128 (QFN)
TOP VIEW
24 23 22 21 20 19
1
2
3
4
5
6
789101112
4mm X 4mm
18
17
16
15
14
13
DIN
CIN
V
DD
ENABLE SYSRST# RESET# GROUND
BIN
GATE D
DLY_ON_A
DLY_OFF_A
GATE C
DLY_OFF_B
DLY_ON_B
GATE B
DLY_OFF_C
DLY_ON_C
GATE A
UVLO_A UVLO_B UVLO_C UVLO_D
DLY_ON_D
AOUTAIN
BOUT
COUT
DOUT
IN A
BIN
CIN
DIN
DLY_OFF_D
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL ISL6123 APPLICATION USAGE
Pin Descriptions
PIN # PIN NAME FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
23 VDD Chip Bias Bias IC from nominal 1.5V to 5V
10 GND Bias Return IC ground
1 ENABLE_1/
ENABLE#_1
11 ENABLE#_2
24 RESET# RESET# Output RESET# provides a low signal 150ms after all GATEs are fully enhanced. This delay is for stabilization of
9 RESET#_2
20 UVLO_A Under Voltage Lock
12 UVLO_B
17 UVLO_C
14 UVLO_D
21 DLY_ON_A Gate On Delay
8DLY_ON_B
16 DLY_ON_C
15 DLY_ON_D
18 DLY_OFF_A Gate Off Delay
13 DLY_OFF_B
3 DLY_OFF_C
4 DLY_OFF_D
Input to start on/off sequencing.
Out/Monitoring Input
Timer Output
Timer Output
Input to initiate the start of the programmed sequencing of supplies on or off. Enable functionality is disabled for 10ms after UVLO is satisfied. ISL6123 has ENABLE. ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126 and ISL6127 have ENABLE#. Only ISL6128 has 2 ENABLE# inputs, 1 for each 2 channel grouping.
EN_1# for (A, B), and EN_2# for (C, D).
output voltages. RESET# will assert low upon UVLO not being satisfied or ENABLE/ENABLE# being deasserted. The RESET outputs are open drain N channel FET and is guaranteed to be in the correct state for VDD down to 1V and is filtered to ignore fast transients on VDD and UVLO_X.
RESET#_2 only exists on ISL6128 for (C, D) group I/O.
These inputs provide for a programmable UV lockout referenced to an internal 0.633V reference and are filtered to ignore short (<30µs) transients below programmed UVLO level.
Allows for programming the delay and sequence for Vout turn-on using a capacitor to ground. Each cap is charged with 1µA, 10ms after turn-on initiated by ENABLE/ENABLE# with an internal current source providing delay to the associated FETs GATE turn-on.
These pins are NC on ISL6126 and ISL6127
Allows for programming the delay and sequence for Vout turn-off through ENABLE/ENABLE# via a capacitor to ground. Each cap is charged with a 1µA internal current source to an internal reference voltage causing the corresponding gate to be pulled down turning-off the FET.
These pins are NC on ISL6127
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June 10, 2005
ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128
Pin Descriptions (Continued)
PIN # PIN NAME FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
2 GATE_A FET Gate Drive
5GATE_B
6GATE_C
7GATE_D
22 SYSRST# System Reset I/O As an input, allows for immediate and unconditional latch-off of all GATE outputs when driven low. This
19 No Connect No Connect No Connect
Output ISL6125 Open Drain Outputs
Drives the external FETs with a 1µA current source to soft start ramp into the load.
On the ISL6125 only, these are open drain outputs that can be pulled up to a maximum of VDD voltage.
input can also be used to initiate the programmed sequence with ‘zero’ wait (no 10ms stabilization delay) from input signal on this pin being driven high to first GATE. As an output when there is a UV condition this pin pull low. If common to other SYSRST# pins in a multiple IC configuration it will cause immediate and unconditional latch-off of all other GATEs on all other ISL612X sequencers. This pin is a NC on ISL6126
and ISL6128
ISL612X Variant Feature Matrix
NUMBER OF
CHANNELS
THAT
TURN-OFF
WHEN 1
UVLO
FAULTS
PRESET OR
ADJUSTABLE
SEQUENCE
Off
Off
Off
NUMBER OF
UVLO AND
PAIRS OF I/O FEATURES
4 Monitors with
1 I/O
4 Monitors with
1 I/O
4 Monitors with
1 I/O
1 I/O
1 I/O
with 2 I/O
Auto restart
Auto restart
Auto restart
Gates independent on as UVLO Valid
Auto restart
Dual Redundant Operation
GATE DRIVE
OR OPEN
PAR T
NAME EN/EN#
ISL6123 EN TTL Gate Drive 4 UVLO
ISL6124 EN# CMOS Gate Drive 4UVLO
ISL6125 EN# CMO Open Drain 4 UVLO
ISL6126 EN# CMOS Gate Drive 1 UVLO
ISL6127 EN# CMOS Gate Drive 4 UVLO
ISL6128 EN# CMOS Gate Drive 4 UVLO
CMOS/
TTL
DRAIN
OUTPUTS
REQUIRED
CONDITIONS
FOR INITIAL
START-UP
1 EN
1 EN
1 EN
1 EN
1 EN
2 EN
NUMBER OF
UVLO
INPUTS
MONITORED
BY EACH
RESET#
4 UVLO 4 Gates Adjustable On &
4 UVLO 4 Gates Adjustable On &
4 UVLO 4 Open Drain Adjustable On &
4 UVLO 1 Gate Adjustable Off 4 Monitors with
4 UVLO 4 Gates Preset 4 Monitors with
2 UVLO 2 Gates Preset 2 Monitors
3
FN9005.4
June 10, 2005
ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +6.0V
GATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
ISL6125 LOGIC OUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
UVLO, ENABLE, ENABLE#, SYSRST# . . . . . . -0.3V to V
RESET#, DLY_ON, DLYOFF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5kV (HBM)
DD DD DD
+6V
DD
+0.3V +0.3V +0.3V
Operating Conditions
VDD Supply Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +1.5V to +5.5V
Temperature Range (T
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
1. θ
JA
2. For θ
, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
JC
3. All voltages are relative to GND, unless otherwise specified.
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to 85°C
A
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Notes 1, 2) θ
(°C/W) θJC (°C/W)
JA
4 x 4 QFN Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 9
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to 150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
(QFN - Leads Only)
Electrical Specifications V
= 1.5V to +5V, TA = T
DD
= -40°C - 85°C, Unless Otherwise Specified.
J
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
UVLO
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold V
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Temp Co TC
Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis V
UVLOvth
UVLOvthTJ
UVLOhys
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Range RUVLOvth Max V
TJ = +25°C 619 633 647 mV
= -40°C to 85°C - 40 - nV/°C
-10-mV
UVLOvth
- Min V
UVLOvth
-7-mV
Undervoltage Lockout Delay TUVLOdel ENABLE satisfied - 10 - ms
Transient Filter Duration TFIL V
, UVLO, ENABLE glitch filter - 30 - µs
DD
DELAY ON/OFF
Delay Charging Current DLY_ichg V
= 0V 0.92 1 1.08 µA
DLY
Delay Charging Current Range DLY_ichg_r DLY_ichg(max) - DLY_ichg(min) - 0.08 - µA
Delay Charging Current Temp. Coeff. TC_DLY_ichg - 0.2 - nA/°C
Delay Threshold Voltage DLY_Vth 1.238 1.266 1.294 V
Delay Threshold Voltage Temp. Coeff. TC_DLY_Vth - 0.2 - mV/°C
ENABLE/ENABLE#, RESET# & SYSRST# I/O
ENABLE Threshold V
ENABLE# Threshold V
ENABLE/ENABLE# Hysteresis V
ENh -VENl
ENh
ENh
Measured at V
= 1.5V - 0.2 - V
DD
-1.2-V
-0.5 VDD-V
ENABLE/ENABLE# Lockout Delay TdelEN_LO UVLO satisfied - 10 - ms
RESET# Pull-Down Current I
RESET# Delay after GATE High T
RESET# Output Low V
SYSRST# Low to GATE Turn-off T
delSYS_G
RSTpd
RSTdel
RSTl
RST = 0.1V - 13 - mA
GATE = VDD+5V - 160 - ms
Measured at V pullup resistors
= 5V with 5K
DD
- - 0.001 V
GATE = 80% of VDD+5V - 40 - ns
GATE
GATE Turn-On Current I
GATE Turn-Off Current I
GATEon
GATEoff_l
GATE = 0V 0.8 1.1 1.4 µA
GATE = VDD, Disabled -1.4 -1.05 -0.8 µA
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ISL6123, ISL6124, ISL6125, ISL6126, ISL6127, ISL6128
Electrical Specifications V
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
GATE Current Range I
GATE Turn-On/Off Current Temp. Coeff. TC_I
GATE Pull-Down High Current I
GATE High Voltage V
GATE Low Voltage V
BIAS
IC Supply Current I
IC Supply Current I
IC Supply Current I
ISL6123 Stand By IC Supply Current I
V
Power On Reset VDD_POR - - 1 V
DD
ISL6123, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 Descriptions and Operation
The ISL612X sequencer family consists of several four channel voltage sequencing controllers in various functional and personality configurations. All are designed for use in multiple-voltage systems requiring power sequencing of various supply voltages. Individual voltage rails are gated on and off by external N-Channel MOSFETs, the gates of which are driven by an internal charge pump to V
+5.3V (VQP) in a user programmed sequence.
DD
With the four-channel ISL6123 the ENABLE must be asserted high and all four voltages to be sequenced must be above their respective user programmed Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO) levels before programmed output turn on sequencing can begin. Sequencing and delay determination is accomplished by the choice of external cap values on the DLY_ON and DLY_OFF pins. Once all 4 UVLO inputs and ENABLE are satisfied for 10ms, the four DLY_ON caps are simultaneously charged with 1µA current sources to the DLY_Vth level of 1.27V. As each DLY_ON pin reaches the DLY_Vth level its associated GATE will then turn-on with a 1µA source current to the VQP voltage of V
+5.3V. Thus all four GATEs will sequentially turn on.
DD
Once at DLY_Vth the DLY_ON pins will discharge to be ready when next needed. After the entire turn on sequence has been completed and all GATEs have reached the charge pumped voltage (VQP), a 160ms delay is started to ensure stability after which the RESET# output will be released to go high. Subsequent to turn-on, if any input falls below its UVLO point for longer than the glitch filter period (~30µs) this is considered a fault. RESET# and SYSRST# are pulled low and all GATEs are simultaneously also pulled low. In this mode the GATEs are pulled low with 88mA. Normal shutdown mode is entered when no UVLO is violated and the ENABLE is deasserted. When ENABLE is deasserted, RESET# is asserted and pulled low. Next, all four shutdown ramp caps on the DLY_OFF pins are
= 1.5V to +5V, TA = T
DD
GATE_range
GATE
GATEoff_h
GATEh
GATE_
VDD_5V
VDD_3.3V
VDD_1.5V
VDD_sb
= -40°C - 85°C, Unless Otherwise Specified. (Continued)
J
Within IC I
GATE = VDD, UVLO = 0V - 88 - mA
Gate High Voltage VDD+5V VDD+5.3V - V
Gate Low Voltage, VDD = 1V - 0 0.1 V
V
= 5V - 0.20 0.5 mA
DD
V
= 3.3V - 0.14 - mA
DD
V
= 1.5V - 0.10 - mA
DD
V
= 5V, ENABLE = 0V - - 1 µA
DD
max-min - - 0.35 µA
GATE
-0.2-nA/°C
charged with a 1µA source and when any ramp-cap reaches DLY_Vth, a latch is set and a current is sunk on the respective GATE pin to turn off its external MOSFET. When the GATE voltage is approximately 0.6V, the GATE is pulled down the rest of the way at a higher current level. Each individual external FET is thus turned off removing the voltages from the load in the programmed sequence.
The ISL6123 and ISL6124 have the same functionality except for the ENABLE active polarity with the ISL6124 having an ENABLE# input. Additionally the ISL6123 also has an ultra low power sleep state when ENABLE is low.
The ISL6125 has the same personality as the ISL6124 but instead of charged pump driven GATE outputs it has open drain LOGIC outputs that can be pulled up to a maximum of V
.
DD
The ISL6126 is unique in that it’s sequence on is not time determined but voltage determined. It’s personality is that each of the four channels operates independently so that once the IC is biased and any one of the UVLO inputs is greater than the
0.63V internal reference, and ENABLE# input is also satisfied the GATE for the associated UVLO input will turn-on. In turn the other UVLO inputs need to be satisfied for the associated GATEs to turn-on. 150ms after all GATEs are fully on (GATE voltage = VQP) the RESET# is released to go high. The UVLO inputs can be driven by either a previously turned on output rail offering a voltage determined sequence or by logic signal inputs. Any subsequent UVLO level < its programmed level will pull the RESET# output low (if previously released), but will not latch-off the other outputs. Predetermined turn-off is accomplished by signaling ENABLE# high, this will cause RESET# to latch low and all four GATE outputs to follow the programmed turn off sequence similar to a ISL6124.
The ISL6127 is a four channel sequencer pre-programmed for A-B-C-D turn-on and D-C-B-A turn-off. After all four UVLO and ENABLE# inputs are satisfied for ~10ms, the sequencing starts and the next GATE in the sequence starts to ramp up once the
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FN9005.4
June 10, 2005
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