intersil ISL81387, ISL41387 DATA SHEET

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ISL81387, ISL41387
Data Sheet December 20, 2005
±15kV ESD Protected, Dual Protocol
(RS-232/RS-485) Transceivers
These devices are BiCMOS interface ICs that are user configured as either a single RS-422/485 differential transceiver, or as a dual (2 Tx, 2 Rx) RS-232 transceiver.
In RS-232 mode, the on-board charge pump generates RS-232 compliant ±5V Tx output levels, from a supply as low as 4.5V. Four small 0.1µF capacitors are required for the charge pump. The transceivers are RS-232 compliant, with the Rx inputs handling up to ±25V, and the Tx outputs handling ±12V.
In RS-485 mode, the transceivers support both the RS-485 and RS-422 differential communication standards. The RS-485 receiver features "full failsafe" operation, so the Rx output remains in a high state if the inputs are open or shorted together. The RS-485 transmitter supports up to three data rates, two of which are slew rate limited for problem free communications. The charge pump disables in RS-485 mode, thereby saving power, minimizing noise, and eliminating the charge pump capacitors.
Both RS-232/485 modes feature loopback and shutdown functions. The loopback mode internally connects the Tx outputs to the corresponding Rx input, which facilitates the implementation of board level self test functions. The outputs remain connected to the loads during loopback, so connection problems (e.g., shorted connectors or cables) can be detected. The shutdown mode disables the Tx and Rx outputs, disables the charge pump if in RS-232 mode, and places the IC in a low current (20µA) mode.
The ISL41387 is a QFN packaged device that offers additional functionality, including a lower speed and edge rate option (115kbps) for EMI sensitive designs, or to allow longer bus lengths. It also features a logic supply voltage pin (V
) that sets the VOH level of logic outputs, and the
L
switching points of logic inputs, to be compatible with another supply voltage in mixed voltage systems. The QFN's choice of active high or low Rx enable pins increases design flexibility, allowing Tx/Rx direction control via a single signal by connecting DEN and RXEN
together.
FN6201.1
Features
• User Selectable RS-232 or RS-485/422 Interface Port (Two RS-232 Transceivers or One RS-485/422 Transceiver)
±15kV (HBM) ESD Protected Bus Pins (RS-232 or RS-485)
• Flow-Through Pinouts Simplify Board Layouts
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
• Large (2.7V) Differential V
for Improved Noise
OUT
Immunity in RS-485/422 Networks
• Full Failsafe (Open/Short) Rx in RS-485/422 Mode
• Loopback Mode Facilitates Board Self Test Functions
• User Selectable RS-485 Data Rates . . . . . . . . . . 20Mbps
- Slew Rate Limited. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460kbps
- Slew Rate Limited (ISL41387 Only) . . . . . . . . . 115kbps
• Fast RS-232 Data Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Up to 650kbps
• Low Current Shutdown Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35µA
• QFN Package Saves Board Space (ISL41387 Only)
• Logic Supply Pin (V
) Eases Operation in Mixed Supply
L
Systems (ISL41387 Only)
Applications
• Gaming Applications (e.g., Slot machines)
• Single Board Computers
• Factory Automation
• Security Networks
• Industrial/Process Control Networks
• Level Translators (e.g., RS-232 to RS-422)
• Point of Sale Equipment
For a dual port version of these devices, please see the ISL81334/ISL41334 data sheet.
TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF FEATURES
PART
NUMBER
ISL81387 1 20 Ld SOIC, 20 Ld SSOP 20M, 460k 650 NO H YES
ISL41387 1 40 Ld QFN (6 x 6mm) 20M, 460k, 115k 650 YES BOTH YES
NO. OF PORTS
PACKAGE OPTIONS
1
RS-485 DATA
RATE (bps)
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
RS-232 DATA
RATE (kbps)
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
V
PIN?
L
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2005. All Rights Reserved.
ACTIVE H or L
Rx ENABLE?
LOW POWER SHUTDOWN?
ISL81387, ISL41387
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER (NOTE) PART MARKING TEMP. RANGE (°C) PACKAGE (Pb-Free) PKG. DWG. #
ISL81387IAZ 81387IAZ -40 to 85 20 Ld SSOP M20.209
ISL81387IAZ-T 81387IAZ -40 to 85 20 Ld SSOP Tape and Reel M20.209
ISL81387IBZ ISL81387IBZ -40 to 85 20 Ld SOIC M20.3
ISL81387IBZ-T ISL81387IBZ -40 to 85 20 Ld SOIC Tape and Reel M20.3
ISL41387IRZ 41387IRZ -40 to 85 40 Ld QFN L40.6x6
ISL41387IRZ-T 41387IRZ -40 to 85 40 Ld QFN Tape and Reel L40.6x6
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
Pinouts
ISL81387 (SOIC, SSOP)
TOP VIEW
20
C1+
C1­V+
485/232
DEN
GND
1 2 3
A
4
B
5
Y
6
Z
7 8 9
10
C2+ C2-
19
V
18
CC
R
17
A
R
16
B
D
15
Y
D
/SLEW
14
Z
ON
13 12
RXEN
11
V-
V+
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ISL41387 (QFN)
TOP VIEW
NC
40
1
2
A
3
B
4
Y
5
Z
6
7
8
9
10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
485/232
C1-
C1+
C2+
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31
NC
DEN
SPB
GND
C2-NCV
GND
CC
RXEN
NC
NC
NC
V-
L
V
RXEN
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
R
A
R
B
D
Y
DZ/SLEW
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
ON
2
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
TABLE 2. ISL81387 FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
ON RXEN DEN SLEW R
RECEIVER
OUTPUTS DRIVER OUTPUTS
A
R
B
YZ
DRIVER
SPEED
(Mbps)
0 1 0 0 N.A. High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - ON OFF RS-232
0 1 0 1 N.A. High-Z High-Z ON ON 0.46 ON OFF RS-232
0 1 1 0 N.A. ON ON High-Z High-Z - ON OFF RS-232
0 1 1 1 N.A. ON ON ON ON 0.46 ON OFF RS-232
0 0 0 1 N.A. High-Z High-Z ON High-Z 0.46 ON OFF RS-232
0 0 1 0 N.A. High-Z ON ON High-Z 0.46 ON OFF RS-232
0 0 1 1 N.A. ON ON ON ON 0.46 ON ON RS-232
X 0 0 0 X High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF OFF Shutdown
1 1 0 0 X High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF OFF RS-485
1 X 0 1 1/0 High-Z High-Z ON ON 20/0.46 OFF OFF RS-485
1 X 1 0 X ON High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF OFF RS-485
1 1 1 1 1/0 ON High-Z ON ON 20/0.46 OFF OFF RS-485
1 0 1 1 1/0 ON High-Z ON ON 20/0.46 OFF ON RS-485
NOTES:
1. Charge pumps are on if in RS-232 mode and ON or DEN or RXEN are high.
2. Loopback is enabled when ON = 0, and DEN = RXEN = 1.
CHARGE
PUMPS
(NOTE 1)
LOOPBACK
(NOTE 2) MODE485/232
ISL81387 Truth Tables
RS-232 TRANSMITTING MODE
INPUTS (ON = 1) OUTPUTS
485/232
010011
010110
011001
011100
0 0 X X High-Z High-Z
485/232
010011
010110
011001
011100
0 1 Open Open 1 1
0 0 X X High-Z High-Z
DEN D
Y
D
Z
YZ
RS-232 RECEIVING MODE
INPUTS (ON = 1) OUTPUT
RXEN A B R
A
R
RS-485 TRANSMITTING MODE
INPUTS (ON = 1) OUTPUTS
DATA RATE
485/232
DEN DYSLEW Y Z
(Mbps)
110110 20
111101 20
110010 0.46
111001 0.46
1 0 X X High-Z High-Z -
RS-485 RECEIVING MODE
INPUTS (ON = 1) OUTPUT
B
485/232
RXEN B-A R
R
A
B
11 ≥ -40mV 1 High-Z
11 -200mV 0 High-Z
1 1 Open or Shorted together 1 High-Z
1 0 X High-Z High-Z
3
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
TABLE 3. ISL41387 FUNCTION TABLE
RECEIVER
OUTPUTS
R
A
B
ON
INPUTS
RXEN
and/or
RXEN
DEN SLEW SPB R
0 1 1 and 0 0 N.A. N.A. High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - ON RS-232
0 1 1 and 0 1 N.A. N.A. High-Z High-Z ON ON 0.46 ON RS-232
0 1 0 or 1 0 N.A. N.A. ON ON High-Z High-Z - ON RS-232
0 1 0 or 1 1 N.A. N.A. ON ON ON ON 0.46 ON RS-232
0 0 1 and 0 1 N.A. N.A. High-Z High-Z ON High-Z 0.46 ON RS-232
0 0 0 or 1 0 N.A. N.A. High-Z ON ON High-Z 0.46 ON RS-232
0 0 0 or 1 1 N.A. N.A. ON ON ON ON 0.46 ON RS-232 (Note 4)
X 0 1 and 0 0 X X High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF Shutdown
1 1 1 and 0 0 X X High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF RS-485
1 X 1 and 0 1 0 1/0 High-Z High-Z ON ON 0.46/0.115 OFF RS-485
1 X 1 and 0 1 1 X High-Z High-Z ON ON 20 OFF RS-485
1 X 0 or 1 0 X X ON High-Z High-Z High-Z - OFF RS-485
1 1 0 or 1 1 0 1/0 ON High-Z ON ON 0.46/0.115 OFF RS-485
1 1 0 or 1 1 1 X ON High-Z ON ON 20 OFF RS-485
1 0 0 or 1 1 0 1/0 ON High-Z ON ON 0.46/0.115 OFF RS-485 (Note 4)
1 0 0 or 1 1 1 X ON High-Z ON ON 20 OFF RS-485 (Note 4)
NOTES:
3. Charge pumps are on if in RS-232 mode and ON or DEN or RXEN is high, or RXEN
4. Loopback is enabled when ON = 0, and DEN = 1, and (RXEN = 1 or RXEN
= 0).
DRIVER
OUTPUTS
YZ
is low.
DRIVER
DATA RATE
(Mbps)
CHARGE
PUMPS
(NOTE 3) MODE 485/232
ISL41387 Truth Tables
RS-232 TRANSMITTING MODE
INPUTS (ON=1) OUTPUTS
485/232
DEN D
Y
0 1 0011
0 1 0110
0 1 1001
0 1 1100
0 0 X X High-Z High-Z
RS-232 RECEIVING MODE
INPUTS (ON=1) OUTPUT
485/232
RXEN and/or A B R
00 or 10011
00 or 10110
00 or 11001
00 or 11100
0 0 or 1 Open Open 1 1
0 1 and 0 X X High-Z High-Z
D
Z
YZ
R
A
B
RS-485 TRANSMITTING MODE
INPUTS (ON=1) OUTPUTS DATA
485/232
DEN SLEW SPB D
YZMbps
Y
1 1 0 0 0/1 1/0 0/1 0.115
1 1 0 1 0/1 1/0 0/1 0.460
1 1 1 X 0/1 1/0 0/1 20
1 0 X X X High-Z High-Z -
RS-485 RECEIVING MODE
INPUTS (ON=1) OUTPUT
485/232
RXEN and/or B-A R
A
10 or 1 -40mV 1 High-Z
10 or 1≤ -200mV 0 High-Z
1 0 or 1 Open or Shorted
1 High-Z
together
1 1 and 0 X High-Z High-Z
R
B
4
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
Pin Descriptions
PIN MODE FUNCTION
485/232
DEN BOTH Driver output enable. The driver outputs, Y and Z, are enabled by bringing DEN high. They are high impedance when DEN
GND BOTH Ground connection.
NC BOTH No Connection.
ON BOTH In RS-232 mode only, ON high enables the charge pumps. ON low, with DEN and RXEN low (and RXEN
RXEN BOTH Receiver output enable. Rx is enabled when RXEN is high; Rx is high impedance when RXEN is low and, if using the QFN
RXEN
V
D
D
SLEW RS-485 Slew rate control. With the SLEW pin high, the drivers run at the maximum slew rate (20Mbps). With the SLEW pin low, the
SPB RS-485 Speed control. Works in conjunction with the SLEW pin to select the 20Mbps, 460kbps or 115kbps RS-485 data rate.
R
R
C1+ RS-232 External capacitor (voltage doubler) is connected to this lead. Not needed in RS-485 Mode.
C1- RS-232 External capacitor (voltage doubler) is connected to this lead. Not needed in RS-485 Mode.
C2+ RS-232 External capacitor (voltage inverter) is connected to this lead. Not needed in RS-485 Mode.
C2- RS-232 External capacitor (voltage inverter) is connected to this lead. Not needed in RS-485 Mode.
V+ RS-232 Internally generated positive RS-232 transmitter supply (+5.5V). C3 not needed in RS-485 Mode.
BOTH Interface Mode Select input. High for RS-485 Mode and low for RS-232 Mode.
is low.
high if QFN), turns off the charge pumps (in RS-232 mode), and in either mode places the device in low power shutdown. In both modes, when ON is low, and DEN is high, and RXEN is high or RXEN
package, RXEN
is high. When using the QFN and the active high Rx enable function, RXEN should be high or floating.
is low, loopback is enabled.
BOTH Active low receiver output enable. Rx is enabled when RXEN is low; Rx is high impedance when RXEN is high and RXEN
is low. (i.e., to use active low Rx enable function, tie RXEN to GND). For single signal Tx/Rx direction control, connect RXEN to DEN. Internally pulled high. (QFN only)
BOTH System power supply input (5V).
CC
V
BOTH Logic-Level Supply. All TTL/CMOS inputs and outputs are powered by this supply. (QFN only)
L
A RS-232 Receiver input with ±15kV ESD protection. A low on A forces R
high; A high on A forces RA low.
A
RS-485 Inverting receiver input with ±15kV ESD protection.
B RS-232 Receiver input with ±15kV ESD protection. A low on B forces R
high; A high on B forces RB low.
B
RS-485 Noninverting receiver input with ±15kV ESD protection.
RS-232 Driver input. A low on DY forces output Y high. Similarly, a high on DY forces output Y low.
Y
RS-485 Driver input. A low on D
RS-232 Driver input. A low on DZ forces output Z high. Similarly, a high on DZ forces output Z low.
Z
forces output Y high and output Z low. Similarly, a high on DY forces output Y low and output Z high.
Y
drivers run at a reduced slew rate (460kbps). On the QFN version, works in conjunction with SPB to select one of three RS-485 data rates. Internally pulled high in RS-485 mode.
Internally pulled high. (QFN only)
RS-232 Receiver output.
A
RS-485 Receiver output: If B > A by at least -40mV, R
is high; If B < A by -200mV or more, RA is low; RA = High if A and B are
A
unconnected (floating) or shorted together (i.e., full fail-safe).
RS-232 Receiver output.
B
RS-485 Not used. Output is high impedance, and unaffected by RXEN
and RXEN.
Y RS-232 Driver output with ±15kV ESD protection.
RS-485 Inverting driver output with ±15kV ESD protection.
Z RS-232 Driver output with ±15kV ESD protection.
RS-485 Noninverting driver output with ±15kV ESD protection.
V- RS-232 Internally generated negative RS-232 transmitter supply (-5.5V). C4 not needed in RS-485 Mode.
5
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
/
Typical Operating Circuit
RS-232 MODE WITHOUT LOOPBACK
ISL81387, ISL41387
RS-232 MODE WITH LOOPBACK
+5V
C
0.1µF
C
0.1µF
V
CC
+
0.1µF
1
1
2
A
B
Y
Z
C1+
+
2
C1-
20
C2+
+
19
C2-
4
5k
516
5k
6
7
9
DEN
813
485/232
18
V
CC
R
R
D
D
V+
RXEN
ON
V-
3
C
3
+
0.1µF
11
C
4
0.1µF
+
17
R
A
R
B
15
D
Y
14
D
Z
12
V
CC
V
CC
GND
10
NOTE: PINOUT FOR SOIC AND SSOP
+5V
C
0.1µF
C
0.1µF
V
CC
+
A1
0.1µF
1
1
2
C1+
+
2
C1-
20
C2+
+
19
C2-
4
18
V
CC
R
5k
5
B1
Y
Z
6
7
5k
R
LB Rx
D
D
9
DEN
8
485/232
GND
10
NOTE: PINOUT FOR SOIC AND SSOP
RXEN
ON
V+
V-
3
C
3
+
0.1µF
11
C
4
0.1µF
+
17
R
A
16
R
B
15
D
Y
14
D
Z
12
V
CC
13
RS-485 MODE WITHOUT LOOPBACK
+5V
+
C
0.1µF
C
0.1µF
V
CC
V
CC
0.1µF
1
1
2
A
B
Y
Z
C1+
+
2
C1-
20
C2+
+
19
C2-
4
5
6
7
9
DEN
813
485/232
V
CC
GND
18
R
D
RXEN
10
V+
V-
ON
RS-485 MODE WITH LOOPBACK
+5V
+
0.1µF
1
3
C
3
+
0.1µF
11
C
4
0.1µF
+
17
R
A
16
R
B
15
D
Y
C
0.1µF
C
0.1µF
1
2
Y
Z
14
SLEW
12
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
V
CC
C1+
+
2
C1-
20
C2+
+
19
C2-
4
A
5
B
6
7
9
DEN
8
485/232
V
CC
R
LB Rx
GND
18
3
C
3
V+
V-
D
RXEN
ON
+
0.1µF
11
C
4
0.1µF
+
17
R
A
16
R
B
15
D
Y
14
SLEW
12
V
CC
13
10
NOTE: PINOUT FOR SOIC AND SSOP
6
NOTE: PINOUT FOR SOIC AND SSOP
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
VCC to Ground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7V
V
(QFN Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
L
Input Voltages
All Except A,B (non-QFN Package) . . . . . . -0.5V to (V
All Except A,B (QFN Package). . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to (V
Input/Output Voltages
A, B (Any Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -25V to +25V
Y, Z (Any Mode, Note 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -12.5V to +12.5V
R
, RB (non-QFN Package). . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to (VCC + 0.5V)
A
R
, RB (QFN Package) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to (VL + 0.5V)
A
Output Short Circuit Duration
Y, Z , R
, RB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
A
= 25°C) Thermal Information
A
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 6)
20 Ld SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
20 Ld SSOP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
CC
L
+ 0.5V) + 0.5V)
40 Ld QFN Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65°C to 150°C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
(SOIC and SSOP - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to 85°C
θ
JA
(°C/W)
ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Specification Table
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
5. One output at a time, I
6. QFN θ
θ
is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features.
JA
for other packages is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tec h B r i e f
JA
100mA for 10 mins.
OUT
TB379 and Tech Brief TB389 for details.
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: V
Typicals are at V
= 4.5V to 5.5V, C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VL = VCC (for QFN only), Unless Otherwise Specified.
CC
= 5V, TA = 25°C (Note 7)
CC
TEMP
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
DC CHARACTERISTICS - RS-485 DRIVER (485/232
Driver Differential V
Driver Differential V
(no load) V
OUT
(with load) V
OUT
OD1
OD2
R = 50 (RS-422) (Figure 1) Full 2.5 3.1 - V
= VCC)
(°C) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Full - - V
CC
V
R = 27 (RS-485) (Figure 1) Full 2.2 2.7 5 V
Change in Magnitude of Driver Differential V Complementary Output States
Driver Common-Mode V
OUT
for
OUT
Change in Magnitude of Driver Common-Mode V
OUT
for
V
V
V
V
OD3
RD = 60, R = 375Ω, VCM = -7V to 12V (Figure 1) Full 2 2.7 5 V
R = 27 or 50 (Figure 1) Full - 0.01 0.2 V
OD
R = 27 or 50 (Figure 1) (Note 11) Full - - 3.1 V
OC
R = 27 or 50 (Figure 1) (Note 11) Full - 0.01 0.2 V
OC
Complementary Output States
Driver Short-Circuit Current, V
= High or Low
OUT
Driver Three-State Output Leakage Current (Y, Z)
I
OS
I
OZ
DC CHARACTERISTICS - RS-232 DRIVER (485/232
Driver Output Voltage Swing V Driver Output Short-Circuit Current I
OS
-7V (VY or VZ) 12V (Note 9) Full 35 - 250 mA
Outputs Disabled, V
= 0V or 5.5V
CC
= 12V Full - - 150 µA
V
OUT
= -7V Full -150 - - µA
V
OUT
= 0V)
All T
O
V
OUT
Loaded with 3k to Ground Full ±5.0 +6/-7 - V
OUTS
= 0V Full -60 25/-35 60 mA
DC CHARACTERISTICS - LOGIC PINS (i.e., DRIVER AND CONTROL INPUT PINS)
Input High Voltage V
V
V
VL = VCC if QFN Full 2 1.6 - V
IH1
VL = 3.3V (QFN Only) Full 2 1.2 - V
IH2
VL = 2.5V (QFN Only) Full 1.5 1 - V
IH3
7
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: V
Typicals are at V
= 4.5V to 5.5V, C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VL = VCC (for QFN only), Unless Otherwise Specified.
CC
= 5V, TA = 25°C (Note 7) (Continued)
CC
TEMP
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
Input Low Voltage V
Input Current I
V
V
IN1
I
IN2
VL = VCC if QFN Full - 1.4 0.8 V
IL1
VL = 3.3V (QFN Only) Full - 1 0.7 V
IL2
VL = 2.5V (QFN Only) Full - 0.8 0.5 V
IL3
Except SLEW, RXEN (QFN), and SPB (QFN) Full -2 - 2 µA
SLEW (Note 12), RXEN (QFN), and SPB (QFN) Full -25 - 25 µA
DC CHARACTERISTICS - RS-485 RECEIVER INPUTS (485/232
Receiver Differential Threshold Voltage
Receiver Input Hysteresis ∆V
Receiver Input Current (A, B) I
V
-7V VCM 12V, Full Failsafe Full -0.2 - -0.04 V
TH
VCM = 0V 25 - 35 - mV
TH
VCC = 0V or 4.5 to 5.5V VIN = 12V Full - - 0.8 mA
IN
= VCC)
(°C) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VIN = -7V Full -0.64 - - mA
Receiver Input Resistance R
-7V VCM 12V, VCC = 0 (Note 10), or
IN
4.5V V
CC
5.5V
Full 15 - - k
DC CHARACTERISTICS - RS-232 RECEIVER INPUTS (485/232 = GND)
Receiver Input Voltage Range V Receiver Input Threshold V
Receiver Input Hysteresis V Receiver Input Resistance R
IN
IL
V
IH
TH
VIN = ±15V, VCC Powered Up (Note 10) Full 3 5 7 k
IN
Full -25 - 25 V
Full - 1.4 0.8 V
Full 2.4 1.9 - V
25 - 0.5 - V
DC CHARACTERISTICS - RECEIVER OUTPUTS (485 OR 232 MODE)
Receiver Output High Voltage V
V
V
Receiver Output Low Voltage V
Receiver Short-Circuit Current I
Receiver Three-State Output Current
OH1IO
OH2IO
OH3IO
OL
OSR
I
OZR
= -2mA (VL = VCC if QFN) Full 3.5 4.6 - V
= -650µA, VL = 3V, QFN Only Full 2.6 2.9 - V
= -500µA, VL = 2.5V, QFN Only Full 2 2.4 - V
IO = 3mA Full - 0.1 0.4 V
0V VO V
CC
Full 7 - 85 mA
Output Disabled, 0V ≤ VO VCC (or VL for QFN) Full - - ±10 µA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
No-Load Supply Current, Note 8 I
Shutdown Supply Current I
CC232
I
CC485
SHDN232
I
SHDN485
485/232 = 0V, ON = V
485/232 = VCC, ON = V
CC
CC
ON = DEN = RXEN = 0V (RXEN
= SPB = V
CC
if QFN)
ON = DEN = RXEN = SLEW = 0V (RXEN
= VCC, SPB = 0V if QFN)
Full - 3.7 7 mA
Full - 1.6 5 mA
Full - 5 30 µA
Full - 35 60 µA
ESD CHARACTERISTICS
Bus Pins (A, B, Y, Z) Any Mode Human Body Model 25 - 15 - kV
All Other Pins Human Body Model 25 - 4 - kV
RS-232 DRIVER and RECEIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (485/232
Driver Output Transition Region
Slew Rate
SR R
=3kΩ, Measured From 3V to
L
-3V or -3V to 3V
= 0V, ALL VERSIONS AND SPEEDS)
CL ≥ 15pF Full - 18 30 V/µs
C
2500pF Full 4 12 - V/µs
L
8
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
ISL81387, ISL41387
Electrical Specifications Test Conditions: V
Typicals are at V
= 4.5V to 5.5V, C1 - C4 = 0.1µF, VL = VCC (for QFN only), Unless Otherwise Specified.
CC
= 5V, TA = 25°C (Note 7) (Continued)
CC
TEMP
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
Driver Output Transition Time t
Driver Propagation Delay t
Driver Propagation Delay Skew t
Driver Enable Time t
Driver Disable Time t
Driver Enable Time from Shutdown t
DPHL
t
DPLH
DSKEWtDPHL
DEN
DDIS
DENSDVOUT
Driver Maximum Data Rate DR
Receiver Propagation Delay t
Receiver Propagation Delay Skew t
RPHL
t
RPLH
RSKEWtRPHL
Receiver Maximum Data Rate DR
, t
r
RL=3kΩ, CL = 2500pF, 10% - 90% Full 0.22 1.2 3.1 µs
f
RL=3kΩ, C
RL=5kΩ, Measured at V
= 1000pF (Figure 6) Full - 1 2 µs
L
- t
(Figure 6) Full - 240 400 ns
DPLH
= ±3V 25 - 500 - ns
OUT
= ±3.0V (Note 13) 25 - 20 - µs
RL=3kΩ, CL= 1000pF, One Transmitter
D
Switching
C
= 15pF (Figure 7) Full - 50 120 ns
L
- t
(Figure 7) Full - 10 40 ns
RPLH
CL= 15pF Full 0.46 2 - Mbps
R
(°C) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Full - 1.2 2 µs
25 - 800 - ns
Full 460 650 - kbps
Full - 40 120 ns
RS-485 DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (FAST DATA RATE (20Mbps), 485/232 = VCC, SLEW = VCC, ALL VERSIONS)
Driver Differential Input to Output Delay
Driver Output Skew t
Driver Differential Rise or Fall Time tR, t
Driver Enable to Output Low t
Driver Enable to Output High t
Driver Disable from Output Low t
Driver Disable from Output High t
Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output Low
Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output High
Driver Maximum Data Rate f
RS-485 DRIVER SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (MEDIUM DATA RATE (460kbps), 485/232
t
, t
DLH
DHLRDIFF
SKEW
F
ZL
ZH
LZ
HZ
t
ZL(SHDN)RL
t
ZH(SHDN)RL
MAX
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full 15 30 50 ns
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full - 0.5 10 ns
DIFF
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full 3 11 20 ns
DIFF
CL = 100pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3) Full - 27 60 ns
CL = 100pF, SW = GND (Figure 3) Full - 24 60 ns
CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3) Full - 31 60 ns
CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 3) Full - 24 60 ns
= 500Ω, CL = 100pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3)
Full - 65 250 ns
(Note 13)
= 500Ω, CL = 100pF, SW = GND (Figure 3)
Full - 152 250 ns
(Note 13)
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full - 30 - Mbps
DIFF
= VCC, SLEW = SPB (QFN Only) = GND, ALL
VERSIONS)
Driver Differential Input to Output Delay
Driver Output Skew t
Driver Differential Rise or Fall Time t
Driver Enable to Output Low t
Driver Enable to Output High t
Driver Disable from Output Low t
Driver Disable from Output High t
Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output Low
Driver Enable from Shutdown to Output High
Driver Maximum Data Rate f
t
, t
DLH
DHLRDIFF
SKEW
, t
R
F
ZL
ZH
LZ
HZ
t
ZL(SHDN)RL
t
ZH(SHDN)RL
MAX
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full 200 490 1000 ns
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full - 110 400 ns
DIFF
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full 300 600 1100 ns
DIFF
CL = 100pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3) Full - 30 300 ns
CL = 100pF, SW = GND (Figure 3) Full - 128 300 ns
CL = 15pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3) Full - 31 60 ns
CL = 15pF, SW = GND (Figure 3) Full - 24 60 ns
= 500Ω, CL = 100pF, SW = VCC (Figure 3)
Full - 65 500 ns
(Note 13)
= 500Ω, CL = 100pF, SW = GND (Figure 3)
Full - 255 500 ns
(Note 13)
R
= 54Ω, CL = 100pF (Figure 2) Full - 2000 - kbps
DIFF
9
FN6201.1
December 20, 2005
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