intersil ISL22349 DATA SHEET

®
Quad Digitally Controlled Potentiometers (XDCP™)
Data Sheet September 15, 2006
Low Noise, Low Power, I2C® Bus, 128 T aps, Wiper Only
The ISL22349 integrates four digitally controlled potentiometers (DCP) and non-volatile memory on a monolithic CMOS integrated circuit.
The digitally controlled potentiometers are implemented with a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The position of the wipers are controlled by the user through the
2
I
C bus interface. Each potentiometer has an associated volatile Wiper Register (WR) and a non-volatile Initial Value Register (IVR) that can be directly written to and read by the user. The contents of the WR controls the position of the wiper. At power up the device recalls the contents of the two DCP’s IVR to the corresponding WRs.
The DCPs can be used as a voltage divider in a wide variety of applications including control, parameter adjustments, AC measurement and signal processing.
Pinout
ISL22349
(14 LD TSSOP)
TOP VIEW
FN6331.2
Features
• Four potentiometers in one package
• 128 resistor taps
•I2C serial interface
- Three address pins, up to eight devices/bus
• Non-volatile storage of wiper position
• Wiper resistance: 70 typical
• Shutdown mode
• Shutdown current 6.5µA max
• Power supply: 2.7V to 5.5V
•50kΩ or 10kΩ total resistance
• High reliability
- Endurance: 1,000,000 data changes per bit per register
- Register data retention: 50 years @ T <
• 14 Ld TSSOP
• Pb-free plus anneal product (RoHS compliant)
+55°C
RW0
RW3
A2
SCL SDA GND RW2 RW1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
14
SHDN
13
V
12
CC
NC
11
A1
10
A0
9
NC
8
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PART MARKING
ISL22349UFV14Z (Notes 1, 2)
ISL22349WFV14Z (Notes 1, 2)
NOTES:
1. Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
2. Add “-TK” suffix for 1,000 Tape and Reel option
22349 UFVZ 50 -40 to +125 14 Ld TSSOP
22349 WFVZ 10 -40 to +125 14 Ld TSSOP
RESISTANCE OPTION
(kΩ)
TEMP. RANGE
(°C) PACKAGE PKG. DWG. #
M14.173
(Pb-Free)
M14.173
(Pb-Free)
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
| Intersil (and design) and XDCP are registered trademarks of Intersil Americas Inc.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
ISL22349
Block Diagram
V
CC
SCL
SDA
A0 A1 A2
SHDN
I2C
INTERFACE
POWER-UP
INTERFACE,
CONTROL
AND STA TUS
LOGIC
NON-
VOLATILE
REGISTERS
GND
Pin Descriptions
TSSOP PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 RW3 “Wiper” terminal of DCP3 2 A2 Device address input for the I 3 SCL Open drain I
2
C interface clock input 4 SDA Open drain serial data I/O for the I 5 GND Device ground pin and the RL connection for each DCP 6 RW2 “Wiper” terminal of DCP2 7 RW1 “Wiper” terminal of DCP1 8NC 9 A0 Device address input for the I
10 A1 Device address input for the I 11 NC 12 V
CC
13 SHDN
Power supply pin and the RH connection for each DCP Shutdown active low input
14 RW0 “Wiper” terminal of DCP0
2
C interface
2
C interface
2
C interface
2
C interface
WR3
WR2
WR1
WR0
V
CC
RW3
V
CC
RW2
V
CC
RW1
V
CC
RW0
2
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Storage Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Voltage at any Digital Interface Pin
with Respect to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to V
V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to +6V
CC
Voltage at any DCP Pin with Respect to GND. . . . . . . -0.3V to V
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+300°C
I
(10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±6mA
W
Latchup (Note 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Class II, Level B @ +125°C
CC
+0.3
CC
ESD (HBM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5kV
(CDM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1kV
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
θ
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
3.
JA
4. Jedec Class II pulse conditions and failure criterion used. Level B exceptions are: using a max positive pulse of 6.5V on the SHDN pin, and using a max negative pulse of -0.8V for all pins.
Analog Specifications Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
R
TOTAL
End-to-End Resistance W option 10 k
U option 50 k End-to-End Resistance Tolerance W and U option -20 +20 % End-to-End Temperature Coefficient W option ±50 ppm/°C
U option ±80 ppm/°C
R
Wiper Resistance V
W
(Note 13)
C
(Note 13)
Wiper Capacitance 25 pF
W
VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE (measured at R
INL
Integral Non-linearity Monotonic over all tap positions -1 1 LSB
i, unloaded; i = 0, 1, 2, or 3)
W
= 3.3V @ +25°C,
CC
wiper current = V
(Note 10)
DNL
Differential Non-linearity Monotonic over all tap positions -0.5 0.5 LSB
(Note 9) ZSerror
(Note 7)
FSerror (Note 8)
V
MATCH
(Note 11)
TC
Zero-scale Error W option 0 1 5 LSB
U option 0 0.5 2 Full-scale Error W option -5 -1 0 LSB
U option -2 -1 0 DCP to DCP Matching Any two DCPs at the same tap position -2 2 LSB
Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient DCP register set to 40 hex ±4 ppm/°C
V
(Note 12)
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3)
14 Ld TSSOP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +100
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +50°C to +150°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +125°C
V
Voltage for DCP Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V
CC
Wiper Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -3mA to 3mA
Power Rating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5mW
TYP
(NOTE 5) MAX UNIT
70
CC/RTOTAL
θ
(°C/W)
JA
(Note 13)
(Note 13)
(Note 6)
(Note 6)
(Note 6)
(Note 6)
(Note 6)
3
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
I
CC1
I
CC2
VCC Supply Current (volatile write/read)
Supply Current (volatile
V
CC
write/read, non-volatile read) VCC Supply Current (non-volatile
write/read) VCC Supply Current (non-volatile
write/read)
I
SB
I
SD
I
LkgDig
t
WRT
VCC Current (standby) V
VCC Current (shutdown) V
Leakage Current, at Pins A0, A1, A2, SHDN
, SDA, and SCL
DCP Wiper Response Time SCL falling edge of last bit of DCP data byte
(Note 13) t
ShdnRec
(Note 13)
DCP Recall Time from Shutdown Mode
Vpor Power-on Recall Voltage Minimum V
VccRamp V
t
D
Ramp Rate 0.2 V/ms
CC
Power-up Delay Vcc above Vpor, to DCP Initial Value
EEPROM SPECIFICATION
EEPROM Endurance 1,000,000 Cycles EEPROM Retention Temperature T <
t
WC
(Note 14)
Non-volatile Write Cycle Time 12 20 ms
V
= +3.6V, 10k DCP, f
CC
2
I
C active, read and write states)
V
= +3.6V, 50k DCP, f
CC
2
I
C active, read and write states)
V
= +5.5V, 10k DCP, f
CC
2
I
C active, read and write states)
V
= +5.5V, 50k DCP, f
CC
2
I
C active, read and write states)
= +5.5V, 10k DCP, I2C interface in
CC
standby state V
= +3.6V, 10k DCP, I2C interface in
CC
= 400kHz; (for
SCL
= 400kHz; (for
SCL
= 400kHz; (for
SCL
= 400kHz; (for
SCL
standby state V
= +5.5V, 50k DCP, I2C interface in
CC
standby state
= +3.6V, 50k DCP, I2C interface in
V
CC
standby state
= +5.5V @ +85°C, I2C interface in
CC
standby state
= +5.5V @ +125°C, I2C interface in
V
CC
standby state V
= +3.6V @ +85°C, I2C interface in
CC
standby state V
= +3.6V @ +125°C, I2C interface in
CC
standby state Voltage at pin from GND to V
CC
to wiper new position From rising edge of SHDN
signal to wiper
stored position and RH connection SCL falling edge of last bit of ACR data byte
to wiper stored position and RH connection
at which memory recall occurs 2.0 2.6 V
CC
Register recall completed, and I
2
C Interface
in standby state
+55°C 50 Years
-1 1 µA
TYP
(NOTE 5) MAX UNIT
2.5 mA
0.65 mA
4.0 mA
3.0 mA
2.4 mA
525 µA
1.6 mA
350 µA
A
6.5 µA
A
5.5 µA
1.5 µs
1.5 µs
1.5 µs
3ms
4
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Cont inued)
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECS
V
V
A2, A1, A0, SHDN, SDA, and SCL
IL
Input Buffer LOW Voltage A2, A1, A0, SHDN, SDA, and SCL
IH
-0.3 0.3*V
0.7*V
Input Buffer HIGH Voltage
Hysteresis
(Note 13)
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
t
SU:DAT
SDA and SCL Input Buffer Hysteresis 0.05*
V
OL
Cpin
SDA Output Buffer LOW Voltage, Sinking 4mA
A2, A1, A0, SHDN
, SDA, and SCL Pin
Capacitance
f
SCL
t
sp
SCL Frequency 400 kHz Pulse Width Suppression Time at SDA
and SCL Inputs
t
AA
t
BUF
SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output Data Valid
Time the Bus Must be Free Before the
Start of a New Transmission
t
LOW
t
HIGH
Clock LOW Time Measured at the 30% of VCC crossing 1300 ns Clock HIGH Time Measured at the 70% of VCC crossing 600 ns START Condition Setup Time SCL rising edge to SDA falling edge; both
STAR T Condition Hold Time From SDA falling edge crossing 30% of VCC
Input Data Setup Time From SDA exiting the 30% to 70% of VCC
Any pulse narrower than the max spec is suppressed
SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VCC, until SDA exits the 30% to 70% of V
CC
window
SDA crossing 70% of VCC during a STOP condition, to SDA crossing 70% of V during the following START condition
crossing 70% of V
CC
to SCL falling edge crossing 70% of V
CC
CC
V
CC
00.4V
1300 ns
600 ns
600 ns
100 ns window, to SCL rising edge crossing 30% of V
CC
t
HD:DAT
t
SU:STO
t
HD:STO
t
DH
t
R
t
F
Input Data Hold Time From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of VCC
to SDA entering the 30% to 70% of V window
STOP Condition Setup Time From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of VCC,
to SDA rising edge crossing 30% of V
STOP Condition Hold Time for Read, or Volatile Only Write
Output Data Hold Time From SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VCC,
From SDA rising edge to SCL falling edge; both crossing 70% of V
CC
until SDA enters the 30% to 70% of V window
SDA and SCL Rise Time From 30% to 70% of V
SDA and SCL Fall Time From 70% to 30% of V
CC
CC
CC
CC
CC
0ns
600 ns
1300 ns
0ns
20 +
0.1 * Cb 20 +
0.1 * Cb
Cb Capacitive Loading of SDA or SCL Total on-chip and off-chip 10 400 pF
Rpu
SDA and SCL Bus Pull-up Resistor Off-chip
Maximum is determined by tR and t
F
For Cb = 400pF, max is about 2~2.5k
1k
For Cb = 40pF, max is about 15~20k
t
SU:A
A2, A1 and A0 Setup Time Before START condition 600 ns
TYP
(NOTE 5) MAX UNIT
CC
VCC+0.3 V
10 pF
50 ns
900 ns
250 ns
250 ns
CC
V
V
5
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Operating Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
t
HD:A
A2, A1 and A0 Hold Time After STOP condition 600 ns
NOTES:
5. Typical values are for T
6. LSB: [V(R
– V(RW)0]/127. V(RW)
W)127
= +25°C and 3.3V supply voltage.
A
and V(RW)0 are V(RW) for the DCP register set to 7F hex and 00 hex respectively . LSB is the
127
incremental voltage when changing from one tap to an adjacent tap.
7. ZS error = V(RW)
8. FS error = [V(RW)
9. DNL = [V(RW)
10. INL = [V(RW)
11. V
12. for i = 16 to 112 decimal, T = -40°C to +125°C. Max( ) is the maximum value of the wiper
= [V(RWx)i – V(RWy)i]/LSB, for i = 1 to 127, x = 0 to 3 and y = 0 to 3.
MATCH
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TC
V
Max V RW()
/LSB.
0
– VCC]/LSB.
127
– V(RW)
i
– i • LSB – V(RW)0]/LSB for i = 1 to 127.
i
Max V RW()
()Min V RW()
()Min V RW()
]/LSB-1, for i = 1 to 127. i is the DCP register setting.
i-1
()
i
i
()+[]2
i
×=
i
6
10
---------------- -
165°C
minimum value of the resistance over the temperature range.
13. This parameter is not 100% tested. is the time from a valid STOP condition at the end of a Write sequence of I2C serial interface, to the end of the self-timed internal non-volatile
14. t
WC
write cycle.
SDA vs SCL Timing
TYP
(NOTE 5) MAX UNIT
SCL
t
SU:STA
(INPUT TIMING)
(OUTPUT TIMING)
SDA
SDA
A0, A1, and A2 Pin Timing
SCL
SDA
A0, A1, OR A2
t
HD:STA
t
F
START
t
SU:A
t
SU:DAT
t
HIGH
CLK 1
t
LOW
t
HD:DAT
t
t
DH
STOP
sp
t
SU:STO
t
BUF
t
R
t
AA
t
HD:A
6
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
Typical Performance Curves
VCC
100
Vcc = 3.3V, T = 125ºC
90 80 70 60 50 40 30
Vcc = 3.3V, T = 20ºC
WIPER RESISITANCE (Ω)
20 10
0
0 20406080100120
TAP PO SIT ION ( D E C IMAL)
Vcc = 3.3V, T = -40º C
ISL22349
1.4
1.2
1
VCC
0.8
0.6
Isb (µA)
0.4
0.2
0
2.73.23.74.24.75.2
T = 1 25
T = 25
ºC
ºC
Vcc, V
FIGURE 1. WIPER RESISTANCE vs T AP POSITION
[ I(RW) = V
CC/RTOTAL
] FOR 10k (W)
0.2 Vcc = 2.7V
T = 25ºC
0.1
0
DNL (LSB)
-0. 1
Vcc = 5.5V
-0. 2 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TAP PO S I T I ON (D E C I MAL )
FIGURE 3. DNL vs TAP POSITION IN VOLTAGE DIVIDER
MODE FOR 10k (W)
1.30 10k
1.10
0.90
0.70
0.50
0.30
ZSerror (LSB)
Vcc = 5.5V
Vcc = 2.7V
0.10
-0.10
50k
-0.30
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
FIGURE 2. STANDBY I
CC
vs V
CC
0.2 T = 25ºC
0.1
Vcc = 2.7V
0
INL (LSB)
-0.1 Vcc = 5.5V
-0.2
0 20406080100120
TAP PO SI TION ( D E C IMAL)
FIGURE 4. INL vs TAP POSITION IN VOL TAGE DIVIDER
MODE FOR 10k (W)
0.00
-0. 30 Vcc = 2.7V Vcc = 5.5V
50k
-0. 60
-0. 90
FSerror (LSB)
10k
-1. 20
-1. 50
-40-200 20406080100120
TEMPERATURE (ºC)
FIGURE 5. ZSerror vs TEMPERATURE
7
FIGURE 6. FSerror vs TEMPERATURE
September 15, 2006
FN6331.2
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
ISL22349
1.00 Vcc = 2.7V
0.50
CHANGE (%)
0.00
TOTAL
-0.50
END TO END R
-1.00
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
FIGURE 7. END TO END R
Vcc = 5.5V
TEMPERATURE (º C)
TOTAL
TEMPERATURE
50k
10k
% CHANGE vs
105
90
10k
75 60 45
TCv (ppm/°C)
30
50k
15
0
16 36 56 76 96
TAP PO SI T IO N (DE C IMAL)
FIGURE 8. TC FOR VOLTAGE DIVIDER MODE IN ppm
FIGURE 9. MIDSCALE GLITCH, CODE 3Fh TO 40h
Pin Descriptions
Potentiometers Pins
RWi (i = 0, 1, 2 or 3)
RWi is the wiper terminal and is equivalent to the movable terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position of the wiper within the array is determined by the WRi register.
SHDN
The SHDN pin forces the resistor to end-to-end open circuit condition and shorts all RWi to GND. When SHDN returned to logic high, the previous latch settings put RWi at the same resistance setting prior to shutdown. This pin is logically OR’d with SHDN bit in ACR register. I still available in shutdown mode and all registers are accessible. This pin must remain HIGH for normal operation.
8
is
2
C interface is
FIGURE 10. LARGE SIGNAL SETTLING TIME
RW
FIGURE 11. DCP CONNECTION IN SHUTDOWN MODE
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Bus Interface Pins
Serial Data Input/Output (SDA)
2
The SDA is a bidirectional serial data input/output pin for I
C interface. It receives device address, operation code, wiper address and data from an I
2
C external master device at the rising edge of the serial clock SCL, and it shifts out data after each falling edge of the serial clock.
SDA requires an external pull-up resistor, since it is an open drain input/output.
Serial Clock (SCL)
This is the serial clock input of the I
2
C serial interface. SCL requires an external pull-up resistor, since it is an open drain input.
Device Address (A2 - A0)
The address inputs are used to set the least significant 3 bits of the 7-bit I
2
C interface slave address. A match in the slave address serial data stream must match with the Address input pins in order to initiate communication with the ISL22349. A maximum of 8 ISL22349 devices may occupy
2
the I
C serial bus.
Principles of Operation
The ISL22349 is an integrated circuit incorporating four DCPs with their associated registers, non-volatile memory and an I between a host and the potentiometers and memory. The resistor arrays are comprised of individual resistors connected in series. At either end of the array and between each resistor is an electronic switch that transfers the potential at that point to the wiper.
The electronic switches on the device operate in a “make before break” mode when the wiper changes tap positions.
2
C serial interface providing direct communication
ones (127 decimal), the wiper moves monotonically from the position closest to GND to the closest to V
CC
.
While the ISL22349 is being powered up, all four WRs are reset to 40h (64 decimal), which locates RW roughly at the center between GND and V
. After the power supply
CC
voltage becomes large enough for reliable non-volatile memory reading, all WRs will be reload with the value stored in corresponding non-volatile Initial Value Registers (IVRs).
The WRs can be read or written to directly using the I
2
C
serial interface as described in the following sections. The
2
I
C interface Address Byte has to be set to 00h, 01h, 02h or 03h to access the WR of DCP0, DCP1, DCP2 or DCP3 respectively.
Memory Description
The ISL22349 contains seven non-volatile and five volatile 8-bit registers. The memory map of ISL22349 is on Table 1. The four non-volatile registers (IVRi) at address 0, 1, 2 and 3, contain initial wiper value and volatile registers (WRi) contain current wiper position. In addition, three non-volatile General Purpose registers from address 4 to address 6 are available.
TABLE 1. MEMORY MAP
ADDRESS NON-VOLATILE VOLATILE
8— ACR 7 Reserved 6
5 4
3 2 1 0
General Purpose General Purpose General Purpose
IVR3 IVR2 IVR1 IVR0
Not Available Not Available Not Available
WR3 WR2 WR1 WR0
When the device is powered down, the last value stored in IVRi will be maintained in the non-volatile memory. When power is restored, the contents of the IVRi are recalled and loaded into the corresponding WRi to set the wipers to the initial value.
DCP Description
Each DCP is implemented with a combination of resistor elements and CMOS switches. The physical ends of each DCP are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer and internally connected to Vcc and GND. The RW pin of each DCP is connected to intermediate nodes, and is equivalent to the wiper terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position of the wiper terminal within the DCP is controlled by volatile Wiper Register (WR). Each DCP has its own WR. When the WR of a DCP contains all zeroes (WR[6:0] = 00h), its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to GND. When the WR register of a DCP contains all ones (WR[6:0] = 7Fh), its wiper terminal (RW) is closest to V As the value of the WR increases from all zeroes (0) to all
9
CC
.
The non-volatile IVRi and volatile WRi registers are accessible with the same address.
The Access Control Register (ACR) contains information and control bits described below in Table 2. The VOL bit at access control register (ACR[7]) determines whether the access is to wiper registers WRi or initial value registers IVRi.
TABLE 2. ACCESS CONTROL REGISTER (ACR)
VOL SHDN WIP
00000
If VOL bit is 0, the non-volatile IVRi registers are accessible. If VOL bit is 1, only the volatile WRi are accessible. Note, value is written to IVRi register also is written to the corresponding WRi. The default value of this bit is 0.
The SHDN bit (ACR[6]) disables or enables Shutdown mode. This bit is logically OR’d with SHDN
pin. When this bit is 0, DCPs are in Shutdown mode. Default value of SHDN bit is 1.
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
The WIP bit (ACR[5]) is read only bit. It indicates that non-volatile write operation is in progress. It is impossible to write to the WRi or ACR while WIP bit is 1.
I2C Serial Interface
The ISL22349 supports an I2C bidirectional bus oriented protocol. The protocol defines any device that sends data onto the bus as a transmitter and the receiving device as the receiver. The device controlling the transfer is a master and the device being controlled is the slave. The master always initiates data transfers and provides the clock for both transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the ISL22349 operates as a slave device in all applications.
All communication over the I
2
C interface is conducted by
sending the MSB of each byte of data first.
Protocol Conventions
Data states on the SDA line must change only during SCL LOW periods. SDA state changes during SCL HIGH are reserved for indicating START and STOP conditions (See Figure 12). On power-up of the ISL22349 the SDA pin is in the input mode.
2
All I
C interface operations must begin with a START condition, which is a HIGH to LOW transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH. The ISL22349 continuously monitors the SDA and SCL lines for the START condition and does not respond to any command until this condition is met. A START condition is ignored during the power-up of the device.
ISL22349
All I condition, which is a LOW to HIGH transition of SDA while SCL is HIGH (See Figure 12). A STOP condition at the end of a read operation, or at the end of a write operation places the device in its standby mode.
An ACK, Acknowledge, is a software convention used to indicate a successful data transfer. The transmitting device, either master or slave, releases the SDA bus after transmitting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle, the receiver pulls the SDA line LOW to acknowledge the reception of the eight bits of data (See Figure 13).
The ISL22349 responds with an ACK after recognition of a START condition followed by a valid Identification Byte, and once again after successful receipt of an Address Byte. The ISL22349 also responds with an ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a write operation. The master must respond with an ACK after receiving a Data Byte of a read operation.
A valid Identification Byte contains 1010b as the four MSBs, and the following three bits matching the logic values present at pins A2, A1, and A0. The LSB is the Read/Write bit. Its value is “1” for a Read operation, and “0” for a Write operation (See Table 3).
2
C interface operations must be terminated by a STOP
TABLE 3. IDENTIFICATION BYTE FORMAT
Logic values at pins A2, A1, and A0 respectively
1010A2A1A0R/W
(MSB) (LSB)
SCL
SDA
SCL FROM
MASTER
SDA OUTPUT FROM
TRANSMITTER
SDA OUTPUT FROM
RECEIVER
START DATA DATA STOP
FIGURE 12. VALID DATA CHANGES, START AND STOP CONDITIONS
HIGH IMPEDANCE
START ACK
FIGURE 13. ACKNOWLEDGE RESPONSE FROM RECEIVER
STABLE CHANGE
DATA
STABLE
81 9
HIGH IMPEDANCE
10
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
SIGNALS FROM
THE MASTER
S T A
IDENTIFICATION
R T
BYTE
ISL22349
WRITE
ADDRESS
BYTE
DATA
BYTE
S T O P
SIGNAL AT SDA
SIGNALS FROM
THE SLAVE
10100
FIGURE 14. BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE
SIGNALS
FROM THE
MASTER
SIGNAL AT SDA
SIGNALS FROM
THE SLAVE
S T
A
IDENTIFICATION
R
BYTE WITH
T
R/W
10100
= 0
A C K
ADDRESS
BYTE
0000A0A1A2 A0A1A2
A C K
FIGURE 15. READ SEQUENCE
Write Operation
A Write operation requires a START condition, followed by a valid Identification Byte, a valid Address Byte, a Data Byte, and a STOP condition. After each of the three bytes, the ISL22349 responds with an ACK. At this time, the device enters its standby state (See Figure 14). Device can receive more than one byte of data by auto incrementing the address after each received byte. Note after reaching the address 08h, the internal pointer “rolls over” to address 00h.
The non-volatile write cycle starts after STOP condition is determined and it requires up to 20ms delay for the next non-volatile write. Thus, non-volatile registers must be written individually.
0000A0A1A2 0
A C K
S T A
IDENTIFICATION
R
BYTE WITH
T
R/W
11100
= 1
A C K
A C K
FIRST READ
DATA BYTE
A C K
A C K
A C K
LAST READ DATA BYTE
S T
A
O
C
P
K
Read Operation
A Read operation consist of a three byte instruction followed by one or more Data Bytes (See Figure 15). The master initiates the operation issuing the following sequence: a START, the Identification byte with the R/W Address Byte, a second START, and a second Identification byte with the R/W
bit set to “1”. After each of the three bytes, the ISL22349 responds with an ACK. Then the ISL22349 transmits Data Bytes as long as the master responds with an ACK during the SCL cycle following the eighth bit of each byte. The master terminates the read operation (issuing a ACK
and a STOP condition) following the last bit of the last
Data Byte (See Figure 15).
bit set to “0”, an
11
The Data Bytes are from the registers indicated by an internal pointer. This pointer initial value is determined by the Address Byte in the Read operation instruction, and increments by one during transmission of each Data Byte. After reaching the memory location 08h, the pointer “rolls over” to 00h, and the device continues to output data for each ACK received.
In order to read back the non-volatile IVR, it is recommended that the application reads the ACR first to verify the WIP bit is 0. If the WIP bit (ACR[5]) is not 0, the host should repeat its reading sequence again.
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
ISL22349
Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP)
N
INDEX AREA
123
-A-
0.05(0.002)
D
SEATING PLANE
e
b
0.10(0.004) C AM BS
E1
-B-
A
-C-
M
0.25(0.010) BM M
E
α
A1
0.10(0.004)
GAUGE
PLANE
0.25
0.010
A2
L
c
NOTES:
1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of JEDEC MO-153-AC, Issue E.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter­lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. “N” is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimen­sion at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protru­sion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees)
M14.173
14 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
INCHES MILLIMETERS
SYMBOL
A - 0.047 - 1.20 -
A1 0.002 0.006 0.05 0.15 -
A2 0.031 0.041 0.80 1.05 -
b 0.0075 0.0118 0.19 0.30 9
c 0.0035 0.0079 0.09 0.20 -
D 0.195 0.199 4.95 5.05 3
E1 0.169 0.177 4.30 4.50 4
e 0.026 BSC 0.65 BSC -
E 0.246 0.256 6.25 6.50 -
L 0.0177 0.0295 0.45 0.75 6
N14 147
o
α
0
o
8
o
0
o
8
NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX
-
Rev. 2 4/06
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12
FN6331.2
September 15, 2006
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