intersil ISL1220 DATA SHEET

®
I2C® Real Time Clock/Calendar with Frequency Output
Data Sheet June 22, 2006
Low Power RTC with 8 Bytes of Battery Backed SRAM and Separate F
The ISL1220 device is a low power real time clock with timing and crystal compensation, clock/calendar, power fail indicator, periodic or polled alarm, intelligent battery backup switching, battery-backed user SRAM and separate F and IRQ
The oscillator uses an external, low-cost 32.768kHz crystal. The real time clock tracks time with separate registers for hours, minutes, and seconds. The device has calendar registers for date, month, year and day of the week. The calendar is accurate through 2099, with automatic leap year correction.
outputs.
OUT
OUT
Ordering Information
PART
NUMBER
(Note)
ISL1220IUZ 1220Z 2.7V to 5.5V -40 to +85 10 Ld MSOP ISL1220IUZ-T 1220Z 2.7V to 5.5V -40 to +85 10 Ld MSOP
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and comp atible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
PART
MARKING
V
DD
RANGE
TEMP.
RANGE
(°C)
PACKAGE
(Pb-Free)
Tape and Reel
Pinout
ISL1220
(10 LD MSOP)
TOP VIEW
X1
1
X2
2
V
BAT
3
GND
4
NC
5 6
V
10
DD
IRQ
9
8
SCL
SDA
7
F
OUT
FN6315.0
Features
• Real Time Clock/Calendar
- Tracks Time in Hours, Minutes, and Seconds
- Day of the Week, Day, Month, and Year
• Frequency Output pin
- 15 Selectable Output Frequencies
• Single Alarm with Separate Interrupt pin
- Settable to the Second, Minute, Hour, Day of the Week, Day, or Month
- Single Event or Pulse Interrupt Mode
• Automatic Backup to Battery or Super Cap
• Power Failure Detection
• On-Chip Oscillator Compensation
• 8 Bytes Battery-Backed User SRAM
2
C Interface
•I
- 400kHz Data Transfer Rate
• 400nA Battery Supply Current
• Small Package Option
- 10 Ld MSOP Package
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant)
Applications
• Utility Meters
• HVAC Equipment
• Audio/Video Components
• Set Top Box/Television
• Modems
• Network Routers, Hubs, Switches, Bridges
• Cellular Infrastructure Equipment
• Fixed Broadband Wireless Equipment
• Pagers/PDA
• POS Equipment
• Test Meters/Fixtures
• Office Automation (C opiers, Fax)
• Home Appliances
• Computer Products
• Other Industrial/Medical/ Automotive
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
Block Diagram
ISL1220
SDA
SCL
X1
X2
V
DD
V
BAT
GND
Pin Descriptions
V
TRIP
SDA
BUFFER
SCL
BUFFER
OSCILLATOR
CRYSTAL
POR
I2C
INTERFACE
SWITCH
INTERNAL
SUPPLY
RTC
DIVIDER
FREQUENCY
OUT
CONTROL
LOGIC
ALARM
SECONDS
MINUTES
HOURS
DA Y OF WEEK
DATE
MONTH
YEAR
CONTROL
REGISTERS
USER
SRAM
IRQ
F
OUT
PIN
NUMBER SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 X1 The X1 pin is the input of an inverting amplifier and is intended to be connected to one pin of an external 32.768kHz
quartz crystal. X1 ca n al s o b e d ri v e n d i r e ct l y f r o m a 32 . 7 6 8 k H z so u r c e .
2 X2 The X2 pin is the output of an inverting amplifier and is intended to be connected to one pin of an external 32.768kHz
quartz crystal.
3V
BAT
This input provides a backup supply voltage to the device. V V
supply fails. This pin should be tied to ground if not used.
DD
supplies power to the device in the event that the
BAT
4 GND Ground. 5 NC No Connection 6F
OUT
Frequency Output (F
). Open drain output, Programmable to be active/disabled in battery back up mode.
OUT
7 SDA Serial Data (SDA) is a bidirectional pin used to transfer serial data into and out of the device. It has an open drain
output and may be wire OR’ed with other open drain or open collector outputs. 8 SCL The Serial Clock (SCL) input is used to clock all serial data into and out of the device. 9IRQ
10 V
DD
Interrupt Output. Open drain output, active low.
Power supply.
2
FN6315.0
June 22, 2006
ISL1220
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Voltage on VDD, V
(respect to ground). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 7.0V
, SCL, SDA, and IRQ, F
BAT
OUT
Pins
Voltage on X1 and X2 Pins
(respect to ground). . . . . . . . . . . .-0.5V to V
-0.5V to V
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
+ 0.5 (VDD Mode)
DD
+ 0.5 (V
BAT
BAT
Mode)
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .300°C
ESD Rating (Human Body Model). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .>2kV
ESD Rating (Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .>175V
Output Current Sink (F
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
, IRQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3mA
OUT
NOTE:
is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
1. θ
JA
DC Operating Characteristics – RTC Temperature = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN
Main Power Supply 2.7 5.5 V Battery Supply Voltage 1.8 5.5 V Supply Current VDD = 5V 2 6 µA 2, 3
= 3V 1.2 4 µA
V
DD
Supply Current with I2C Active VDD = 5V 40 120 µA 2, 3 Supply Current (Low Power Mode) VDD = 5V, LPMODE = 1 1.4 5 µA 2, 7 Battery Supply Current V
= 3V 400 950 nA 2
BAT
Battery Input Leakage VDD = 5.5V, V Input Leakage Current on SCL 100 nA I/O Leakage Current on SDA 100 nA V
Mode Threshold 1.6 2.2 2.64 V
BAT
V
Hysteresis 10 35 60 mV
TRIP
V
Hysteresis 10 50 100 mV
BAT
Output Low Voltage VDD = 5V, IOL = 3mA 0.4 V
= 2.7V, IOL = 1mA 0.4 V
V
DD
Output Leakage Current VDD = 5.5V
V
= 5.5V
OUT
V
V
IRQ, F
I
LO
V
DD
V
BAT
I
DD1
I
DD2
I
DD3
I
BAT
I
BATLKG
I
LI
I
LO
V
TRIP
TRIPHYS
BATHYS
OUT
V
OL
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)
θ
10 Ld MSOP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Moisture Sensitivity (see Technical Brief TB363). . . . . . . . . . Level 2
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package). . . . . . . . .150°C
Recommended Operating Conditions
Ambient Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to 85°C
V
Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V
DD
V
Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V to 5.5V
BAT
TYP
(Note 5) MAX UNITS NOTES
= 1.8V 100 nA
BAT
100 400 nA
JA
(°C/W)
Power-Down Timing Temperature = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise stated.
TYP
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN
V
DD SR-
VDD Negative Slewrate 10 V/ms 4
(Note 5) MAX UNITS NOTES
Serial Interface Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
TYP
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECS
V
SDA and SCL Input Buffer LOW
IL
Voltage
3
(Note 5) MAX UNITS NOTES
-0.3 0.3 x
V
V
DD
FN6315.0
June 22, 2006
ISL1220
Serial Interface Specifications Over the recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
TYP
SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN
V
Hysteresis SDA and SCL Input Buffer
SDA and SCL Input Buffer HIGH
IH
Voltage
0.7 x
0.05 x
Hysteresis
V
Cpin SDA and SCL Pin Capacitance T
f
SCL
t
t
BUF
SDA Output Buffer LOW Voltage,
OL
Sinking 3mA
= 25°C, f = 1MHz, VDD = 5V, VIN=0V,
A
V
= 0V
OUT
SCL Frequency 400 kHz Pulse Width Suppression Time at
t
IN
SDA and SCL Inputs SCL Falling Edge to SDA Output
AA
Data Valid Time the Bus Must be Free before
the Start of a New Transmission
Any pulse narrower than the max spec is suppressed.
SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VDD, until SDA exits the 30% to 70% of V
window.
DD
SDA crossing 70% of VDD during a STOP condition, to SDA crossing 70% of V
DD
1300 ns
during the following START condition.
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
t
SU:DAT
t
HD:DAT
Clock LOW Time Measured at the 30% of VDD crossing. 1300 ns Clock HIGH Time Measured at the 70% of VDD crossing. 600 ns START Condition Setup Time SCL rising edge to SDA falling edge. Both
crossing 70% of V
DD
.
STAR T Condition Hold Time From SDA falling edge crossing 30% of VDD
to SCL falling edge crossing 70% of V
DD
.
Input Data Setup Time From SDA exiting the 30% to 70% of VDD
window, to SCL rising edge crossing 30% of V
DD
Input Data Hold Time From SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VDD
to SDA entering the 30% to 70% of V
DD
window.
t
SU:STO
t
HD:STO
t
STOP Condition Setup Time From SCL rising edge crossing 70% of VDD,
to SDA rising edge crossing 30% of V
STOP condItion Hold Time From SDA rising edge to SCL falling edge.
Both crossing 70% of V
Output Data Hold T ime From SCL falling edge crossing 30% of VDD,
DH
DD
until SDA enters the 30% to 70% of V window.
t
SDA and SCL Rise Time From 30% to 70% of V
R
DD
.
DD
.
DD
0.1 x Cb
SDA and SCL Fall Time From 70% to 30% of V
t
F
DD
0.1 x Cb
Cb Capacitive Loading of SDA or SCL Total on-chip and off-chip 10 400 pF 6
Rpu SDA and SCL Bus Pull-up Resistor
Off-chip
Maximum is determined by t For Cb = 400pF, max is about 2~2.5kΩ.
and tF.
R
For Cb = 40pF, max is about 15~20k
NOTES:
2. IRQ
and F
OUT
Inactive.
3. LPMODE = 0 (default).
4. In order to ensure proper timekeeping, the V
specification must be followed.
DD SR-
5. Typical values are for T = 25°C and 3.3V supply voltage.
2
6. These are I
7. A write to register 08h should only be done if V
C specific parameters and are not directly tested, however they are used during device testing to validate device specification.
> V
DD
, otherwise the device will be unable to communicate using I2C.
BAT
(Note 5) MAX UNITS NOTES
V
DD
0.3
VDD +
V
V
V
DD
00.4V
10 pF
50 ns
900 ns
600 ns
600 ns
100 ns
0 900 ns
600 ns
600 ns
0ns
20 +
20 +
300 ns 6
300 ns 6
1k 6
4
FN6315.0
June 22, 2006
SDA vs SCL Timing
ISL1220
t
F
SCL
(INPUT TIMING)
(OUTPUT TIMING)
SDA
SDA
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
t
Symbol Table
WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS
Must be steady Will be steady
May change from LOW to HIGH
May change from HIGH to LOW
Will change from LOW to HIGH
Will change from HIGH to LOW
SU:DAT
t
HIGH
t
LOW
t
HD:DAT
t
R
t
SU:STO
t
DH
t
AA
t
BUF
Don’t Care: Changes Allowed
N/A Center Line is
Changing: State Not Known
High Impedance
5
FN6315.0
June 22, 2006
ISL1220
Typical Performance Curves Temperature is +25°C unless otherwise specified
900E-9 800E-9 700E-9 600E-9 500E-9
BAT (A)
I
400E-9 300E-9 200E-9 100E-9
000E+0
2.4E-06
2.2E-06
2.0E-06
1.8E-06
(A)
1.6E-06
DD1
I
1.4E-06
1.2E-06
1.0E-06
1E-6
1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 (V)
V
BAT
FIGURE 1. I
-40-200 20406080 TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 3. I
DD1
vs V
BAT
VCC= 5V
VCC= 3.3V
BAT
vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 4. I
1E-6
800E-9
600E-9
BAT (A)
I
400E-9
200E-9
000E+0
FIGURE 2. I
2.4E-6
2.2E-6
2.0E-6
1.8E-6
1.6E-6
(A)
1.4E-6
DD1
I
1.2E-6
1.0E-6
800.0E-9
600.0E-9
400.0E-9
-40-200 20406080 TEMPERATURE (°C)
vs TEMPERATURE AT V
BAT
LPMODE = 0
LPMODE = 1
2.53.03.54.04.55.05.5 V
CC (V)
vs VCC WITH LPMODE ON AND OFF
DD1
BAT
= 3V
(A)
DD1
I
2.1E-6
2.0E-6
1.9E-6
1.8E-6
1.7E-6
1.6E-6
1.5E-6
1.4E-6
1.3E-6
1.2E-6 1/32
1/16
FIGURE 5. I
3.0E-6
2.9E-6
2.8E-6
2.7E-6
2.6E-6
2.5E-6
(A)
2.4E-6
DD1
2.3E-6
I
2.2E-6
2.1E-6
2.0E-6
1.9E-6
1
4
2
8
16
64
1/2
1/4
1/8
F
OUT (Hz)
DD1
vs F
OUT
AT V
32
= 3.3V FIGURE 6. I
DD
1024
4096
32768
6
1.8E-6 1
4
2
8
16
64
1/16
DD1
F
OUT (Hz)
vs F
OUT
1/2
1/4
1/8
1/32
32
AT VDD = 5V
4096
1024
June 22, 2006
32768
FN6315.0
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