HSP45116/883
Data Sheet May 1999
Numerically Controlled
Oscillator/Modulator
The Intersil HSP45116/883 combines a high performance
quadrature numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) and a high
speed 16-bit Complex Multiplier/Accumulator (CMAC) on a
single IC. This combination of functions allows a complex
vector to be multiplied by the internally generated (cos, sin)
vector for quadrature modulation and demodulation. As sho wn
in the Block Diagram, the HSP45116/883 is divided into three
main sections. The Phase/Frequency Control Section (PFCS)
and the Sine/Cosine Section together form a complex NCO.
The CMAC multiplies the output of the Sine/Cosine Section
with an external complex vector.
The inputs to the Phase/Frequency Control Section consist
of a microprocessor interface and individual control lines.
The phase resolution of the PFCS is 32 bits, which results in
frequency resolution better than 0.006Hz at 25.6MHz. The
output of the PFCS is the argument of the sine and cosine.
The spurious free dynamic range of the complex sinusoid is
greater than 90dBc.
The output vector from the Sine/Cosine Section is one of the
inputs to the Complex Multiplier/Accumulator . The CMAC multiplies this (cos, sin) vector by an e xternal complex vector and
can accumulate the result. The resulting complex vectors are
available through two 20-bit output ports which maintain the
90dB spectral purity . This result can be accum ulated internally
to implement an accumulate and dump filter.
A quadrature down converter can be implemented by
loading a center frequency into the Phase/Frequency
Control Section. The signal to be downconverted is the
Vector Input of the CMAC, which multiplies the data by the
rotating vector from the Sine/Cosine Section. The resulting
complex output is the down converted signal.
File Number
2813.3
Features
• This Circuit is Processed in Accordance to MIL-STD-883
and is Fully Conformant Under the Provisions of
Paragraph 1.2.1.
• NCO and CMAC on One Chip
• 15MHz and 25.6MHz Versions
• 32-Bit Frequency Control
• 16-Bit Phase Modulation
• 16-Bit CMAC
• 0.006Hz Tuning Resolution at 25.6MHz
• Spurious Frequency Components < -90dBc
• Fully Static CMOS
Applications
• Frequency Synthesis
• Modulation - AM, FM, PSK, FSK, QAM
• Demodulation, PLL
• Phase Shifter
• Polar to Cartesian Conversions
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER
HSP45116GM-15/883 -55 to 125 145 Ld PGA G145.A
HS45116GM-25/883 -55 to 125 145 Ld PGA G145.A
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
Block Diagram
MICROPROCESSOR
INTERFACE
INDIVIDUAL
CONTROL SIGNALS
1
VECTOR INPUT
RI
SINE/
PHASE/
FREQUENCY
CONTROL
SECTION
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
COSINE
ARGUMENT
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
SINE/
COSINE
SECTION
SIN
COS
VECTOR OUTPUT
CMAC
RI
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
HSP45116/883
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +8.0V
Input or Output Voltage Applied. . . . . . . . .GND -0.5V to VCC +0.5V
ESD Rating Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Class 1
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.5V to +5.5V
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
TABLE 1. DC ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Device Guaranteed and 100% Tested
TEST
PARAMETER SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W) θJC (oC/W)
PGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30.0 5.0
Maximum Package Power Dissipation at 125oC
PGA Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.16W
Maximum Junction Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
Number of Transistors or Gates . . . . . . . . . . . . .103,000 Transistors
GROUP A
SUBGROUPS TEMPERATURE (oC) MIN MAX UNITS
Logical One Input
Voltage
Logical Zero Input
Voltage
Logical One Input
V
Voltage Clock
Logical Zero Input
V
Voltage Clock
Output HIGH Voltage V
Output LOW Voltage V
Input Leakage Current I
Output or I/O Leakage
Current
Standby Power Supply
I
CCSB
Current
Operating Power Supply
I
CCOP
Current
V
V
IH
IL
IHC
ILC
OH
OL
I
I
O
VCC = 5.5V 1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 2.2 - V
VCC = 4.5V 1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - 0.8 V
VCC = 5.5V 1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 3.0 - V
VCC = 4.5V 1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - 0.8 V
IOH = -400µA
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 2.6 - V
VCC = 4.5V (Note 2)
IOL = +2.0mA
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - 0.4 V
VCC = 4.5V (Note 2)
VIN=VCCor GNDV
CC
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 -10 +10 µA
= 5.5V
V
= VCC or GND
OUT
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 -10 +10 µA
VCC = 5.5V
VIN=VCCorGND, V
CC
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - 500 µA
= 5.5V, (Note 5)
f = 15MHz,
1, 2, 3 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - 150 mA
VIN = VCC or GND
VCC = 5.5V
(Notes 3, 5)
Functional Test FT (Note 4) 7, 8 55 ≤ TA≤ 125 - -
NOTES:
2. Interchanging of force and sense conditions is permitted.
3. Operating Supply Current is proportional to frequency, typical rating is 10mA/MHz.
4. Tested as follows: f = 1MHz, VIH (clock inputs) = 3.4V, VIH (all other inputs) = 2.6V, VIL = 0.4V, VOH ≥ 1.5V, and VOL≤ 1.5V.
5. Output per test load circuit with switch open and CL = 40pF.
2