HIP6019B
Data Sheet May 1999 File Number
Advanced Dual PWM and Dual Linear
Power Control
The HIP6019B provides the power control and protection for
four output voltages in high-perf ormance microprocessor and
computer applications. The IC integrates two PWM
controllers, a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as
the monitoring and protection functions into a single 28 lead
SOIC package. One PWM controller regulates the
microprocessor core voltage with a synchronous-rectified
buckconv erter ,whilethesecondPWMcontroller supplies the
computer’s 3.3V pow er with a standard b uck converter. The
linear controller regulates power for the GTL bus and the
linear regulator provides power for the clock driver circuits.
The HIP6019B includes an Intel-compatible, TTL 5-input
digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that adjusts the core PWM
output voltage from 2.1VDC to 3.5VDC in 0.1V increments
and from 1.3VDC to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps. The precision
reference and voltage-mode control provide 1% static
regulation. The second PWM controller is user-adjustable for
output levels between 3.0V and 3.5V with ±2% accuracy. The
adjustable linear regulator uses an internal pass device to
provide 2.5V ±2.5%. The adjustable linear controller drives an
external N-Channel MOSFET to provide 1.5V ±2.5%.
The HIP6019B monitors all the output voltages. A single
Power Good signal is issued when the core is within 10% of
the DAC setting and the other levels are above their undervoltage levels. Additional built-in over-voltage protection for
the core output uses the lower MOSFET to prevent output
voltages above 115% of the DAC setting. The PWM
controller’s over-current functions monitor the output current
by sensing the voltage drop across the upper MOSFET’s
r
, eliminating the need for a current sensing resistor.
DS(ON)
Pinout
HIP6019B
(SOIC)
TOP VIEW
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
VCC
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND
OCSET1
VSEN1
FB1
COMP1
FB3
GATE3
GND
VOUT4
VSEN2
UGATE2
PHASE2
VID4
VID3
VID2
VID1
VID0
PGOOD
OCSET2
FB2
COMP2
SS
FAULT/RT
FB4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
4587
Features
• Provides 4 Regulated Voltages
- Microprocessor Core, I/O, Clock Chip and GTL Bus
• Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +5V and +12V Inputs
• Simple Single-Loop Control Designs
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifiers
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratios
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- Core PWM Output: ±1% Over Temperature
- I/O PWM Output: ±2% Over Temperature
- Other Outputs: ±2.5% Over Temperature
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Core Output
Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3V
DC
to 3.5V
- 0.1V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1VDC to 3.5V
- 0.05V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3VDC to 2.05V
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Microprocessor Core Voltage Protection Against Shorted
MOSFET
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
Uses MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator; Programmable from
50kHz to 1MHz
Applications
•
Full Motherboard Power Regulation for Computers
•
Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER TEMP. (oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO.
HIP6019BCB 0 to 70 28 Ld SOIC M28.3
DC
DC
DC
2-267
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Simplified Power System Diagram
+5V
IN
V
OUT2
HIP6019B
PWM2
CONTROLLER
HIP6019B
PWM1
CONTROLLER
V
OUT1
V
OUT3
V
OUT4
Typical Application
+12V
IN
+5V
IN
V
OUT2
3.0V TO 3.5V
C
L
OUT2
OUT2
C
CR2
IN
Q3
OCSET2
UGATE2
PHASE2
LINEAR LINEAR
CONTROLLER REGULATOR
FIGURE 2.
VCC
OCSET1
PGOOD
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND
Q1
Q2
CR1
L
OUT1
C
OUT1
POWERGOOD
V
OUT1
1.3V TO 3.5V
V
1.5V
V
OUT4
2.5V
OUT3
C
Q4
OUT3
C
OUT4
2-269
VSEN2
FB2
COMP2
GATE3
FB3
VOUT4
FB4
HIP6019B
GND
FIGURE 3.
VSEN1
FB1
COMP1
FAULT / RT
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
SS
C
SS
HIP6019B
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
PGOOD, R T/FA ULT, and GATE Voltage. . . . GND - 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Input, Output or I/O Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.3V to 7V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Class 2
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±10%
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 70oC
Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 125oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted.
Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT
Nominal Supply I
POWER-ON RESET
Rising VCC Threshold V
Falling VCC Threshold V
Rising V
OSCILLATOR
Free Running Frequency RT = OPEN 185 200 215 kHz
Total Variation 6kΩ < RT to GND < 200kΩ -15 - +15 %
Ramp Amplitude ∆V
REFERENCE AND DAC
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V
DACOUT Voltage Accuracy -1.0 - +1.0 %
Reference Voltage
(Pin FB2, FB3, and FB4)
LINEAR REGULATOR
Regulation 10mA < I
Under-Voltage Level FB4
Under-Voltage Hysteresis -6- %
Over-Current Protection 180 230 - mA
Over-Current Protection During Start-Up C
LINEAR CONTROLLER
Regulation VSEN3 = GATE3 -2.5 - 2.5 %
Under-Voltage Level FB3
Under-Voltage Hysteresis -6- %
Threshold - 1.25 - V
OCSET1
CC
OSC
UGATE1, GATE2, GATE3, LGATE1, and
VOUT4 Open
OCSET
OCSET
RT = Open - 1.9 - V
FB4 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
Voltage < 4V 560 700 - mA
SS
FB3 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
SOIC Package (with 3 in2 of copper) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
-10- mA
= 4.5V 8.6 - 10.4 V
= 4.5V 8.2 - 10.2 V
1.240 1.265 1.290 V
< 150mA -2.5 - 2.5 %
VOUT4
P-P
2-270
HIP6019B
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted.
Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
PWM CONTROLLER ERROR AMPLIFIERS
DC Gain -88- dB
Gain-Bandwidth Product GBWP - 15 - MHz
Slew Rate SR COMP = 10pF - 6 - V/µs
PWM CONTROLLER GATE DRIVERS
Drive1 (and 2) Source I
Drive1 (and 2) Sink R
Lower Gate Source I
Lower Gate Sink R
UGATE
UGATEVGATE-PHASE
LGATE
LGATEVGATE
VCC = 12V, V
VCC = 12V, V
= 1V - 1.4 3.0 Ω
PROTECTION
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN1 Rising 112 115 118 %
V
OUT1
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN2 Rising 4.1 4.3 4.5 V
V
OUT2
VSEN2 Input Resistance -70- kΩ
FAULT Sourcing Current I
OCSET1(and 2) Current Source I
Soft-Start Current I
OVP
OCSET
SS
V
FAULT/RT
V
OCSET
= 10.0V 10 14 - mA
= 4.5V
Chip Shutdown Soft-Start Threshold - - 1.0 V
POWER GOOD
Upper Threshold VSEN1 Rising 108 - 110 %
V
OUT1
Under-Voltage VSEN1 Rising 92 - 94 %
V
OUT1
Hysteresis Upper/Lower Threshold - 2 - %
V
OUT1
Under-Voltage VSEN2 Rising 2.45 2.55 2.65 V
V
OUT2
Under-Voltage Hysteresis - 100 - mV
V
OUT2
PGOOD Voltage Low V
PGOODIPGOOD
= -4mA - - 0.5 V
UGATE1
(or V
) = 6V - 1 - A
GATE2
= 1V - 1.7 3.5 Ω
= 1V - 1 - A
LGATE
DC
170 200 230 µA
-11- µA
Typical Performance Curves
1000
100
RESISTANCE (kΩ)
10
RT PULLUP
TO +12V
RT PULLDOWN TO V
10 100 1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
FIGURE 4. RT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 5. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
2-271
SS
140
C
V
120
100
80
(mA)
60
CC
I
40
20
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
= C
UGATE1
= 12V, VIN = 5V
VCC
= C
UGATE2
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
LGATE1
= C
GATE
C
C
C
C
GATE
GATE
GATE
GATE
= 4800pF
= 3600pF
= 1500pF
= 660pF