HIP6019
Data Sheet April 1998 File Number
Advanced Dual PWM and Dual Linear
Power Control
The HIP6019 provides the powercontrolandprotectionforfour
output voltages in high-performance microprocessor and
computer applications. The IC integrates two PWM controllers,
a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as the
monitoring and protection functions into a single 28 lead SOIC
package. One PWM controller regulates the microprocessor
core voltage with a synchronous-rectified buck converter,while
thesecondPWMcontrollersupplies the computer’s3.3V power
with a standard buck conv erter. The linear controller regulates
power for the GTL bus and the linear regulator pro vides po wer
for the clock driver circuits.
The HIP6019 includes an Intel-compatible, TTL 5-input digitalto-analog converter (DAC) that adjusts the core PWM output
voltage from 2.1V
1.8V
to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps. The precision reference
DC
to 3.5VDC in 0.1V increments and from
DC
and voltage-mode control provide ±1% static regulation. The
second PWM controller is user-adjustable for output le v els
between 3.0V and 3.5V with ±2% accuracy. The adjustable
linear regulator uses an internal pass device to provide 2.5V
±2.5%. The adjustable linear controller drives an external NChannel MOSFET to provide 1.5V ±2.5%.
The HIP6019 monitors all the output voltages. A single P o wer
Good signal is issued when the core is within ±10% of the DAC
setting and the other levels are abov e their under- voltage
levels. Additional b uilt-in o v er-v oltage protection for the core
output uses the lower MOSFET to prev ent output v oltages
above 115% of the D A C setting. The PWM controller’s overcurrent functions monitor the output current by sensing the
voltage drop across the upper MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
, eliminating
the need for a current sensing resistor .
Pinout
HIP6019 (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
V
CC
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND
OCSET1
VSEN1
FB1
COMP1
FB3
GATE3
GND
VOUT4
VSEN2
UGATE2
PHASE2
VID4
VID3
VID2
VID1
VID0
PGOOD
OCSET2
FB2
COMP2
SS
FAULT/RT
FB4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
4490.2
Features
• Provides 4 Regulated Voltages
- Microprocessor Core, I/O, Clock Chip and GTL Bus
• Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +5V and +12V Inputs
• Simple Single-Loop Control Designs
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifiers
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratios
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- Core PWM Output: ±1% Over Temperature
- I/O PWM Output: ±2% Over Temperature
- Other Outputs: ±2.5% Over Temperature
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Core Output
Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
DC
to 3.5V
- 0.1V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1VDC to 3.5V
- 0.05V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8VDC to 2.05V
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Microprocessor Core Voltage Protection Against Shorted
MOSFET
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
Uses MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator; Programmable from
50kHz to 1MHz
Applications
•
Full Motherboard Power Regulation for Computers
• Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER TEMP. (oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO.
HIP6019CB 0 to 70 28 Ld SOIC M28.3
HIP6019EVAL1 Evaluation Board
DC
DC
DC
2-252
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Simplified Power System Diagram
+5V
IN
V
OUT2
HIP6019
PWM2
CONTROLLER
HIP6019
PWM1
CONTROLLER
V
OUT1
V
OUT3
V
OUT4
Typical Application
+12V
IN
+5V
IN
V
OUT2
3.0V TO 3.5V
C
L
OUT2
OUT2
C
CR2
LINEAR LINEAR
CONTROLLER REGULATOR
FIGURE 2.
IN
OCSET2
Q3
UGATE2
PHASE2
VCC
OCSET1
PGOOD
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND
Q1
Q2
CR1
L
OUT1
C
OUT1
POWERGOOD
V
OUT1
1.8V TO 3.5V
V
1.5V
V
OUT4
2.5V
OUT3
C
Q4
OUT3
C
OUT4
2-254
VSEN2
FB2
COMP2
GATE3
FB3
VOUT4
FB4
HIP6019
GND
FIGURE 3.
VSEN1
FB1
COMP1
FAULT / RT
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
SS
C
SS
HIP6019
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
PGOOD, R T/FA ULT, and GATE Voltage. . . . GND - 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Input, Output or I/O Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.3V to 7V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Class 2
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±10%
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0oC to 70oC
Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 125oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted.
Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT
Nominal Supply I
POWER-ON RESET
Rising VCC Threshold V
Falling VCC Threshold V
Rising V
OSCILLATOR
Free Running Frequency RT = OPEN 185 200 215 kHz
Total Variation 6kΩ < RT to GND < 200kΩ -15 - +15 %
Ramp Amplitude ∆V
REFERENCE AND DAC
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V
DACOUT Voltage Accuracy -1.0 - +1.0 %
Reference Voltage
(Pin FB2, FB3, and FB4)
LINEAR REGULATOR
Regulation 10mA < I
Under-Voltage Level FB4
Under-Voltage Hysteresis -6- %
Over-Current Protection 180 230 - mA
Over-Current Protection During Start-Up CSS Voltage < 4V 560 700 - mA
LINEAR CONTROLLER
Regulation VSEN3 = GATE3 -2.5 - 2.5 %
Under-Voltage Level FB3
Under-Voltage Hysteresis -6- %
Threshold - 1.25 - V
OCSET1
CC
OSC
UGATE1, GATE2, GATE3, LGATE1, and
VOUT4 Open
OCSET
OCSET
RT = Open - 1.9 - V
FB4 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
FB3 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
SOIC Package (with 3 in2 of copper) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
-10- mA
= 4.5V 8.6 - 10.4 V
= 4.5V 8.2 - 10.2 V
1.240 1.265 1.290 V
< 150mA -2.5 - 2.5 %
VOUT4
P-P
2-255
HIP6019
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted.
Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
PWM CONTROLLER ERROR AMPLIFIERS
DC Gain -88- dB
Gain-Bandwidth Product GBWP - 15 - MHz
Slew Rate SR COMP = 10pF - 6 - V/µs
PWM CONTROLLER GATE DRIVERS
Drive1 (and 2) Source I
Drive1 (and 2) Sink R
Lower Gate Source I
Lower Gate Sink R
UGATE
UGATEVGATE-PHASE
LGATE
LGATEVGATE
PROTECTION
V
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN1 Rising 112 115 118 %
OUT1
V
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN2 Rising 4.1 4.3 4.5 V
OUT2
VSEN2 Input Resistance -70- kΩ
FAULT Sourcing Current I
OCSET1(and 2) Current Source I
Soft-Start Current I
OVP
OCSETVOCSET
SS
Chip Shutdown Soft-Start Threshold - - 1.0 V
POWER GOOD
V
Upper Threshold VSEN1 Rising 108 - 110 %
OUT1
V
Under-Voltage VSEN1 Rising 92 - 94 %
OUT1
V
Hysteresis Upper/Lower Threshold - 2 - %
OUT1
V
Under-Voltage VSEN2 Rising 2.45 2.55 2.65 V
OUT2
V
Under-Voltage Hysteresis - 100 - mV
OUT2
PGOOD Voltage Low V
PGOODIPGOOD
VCC = 12V, V
UGATE1
(or V
) = 6V - 1 - A
GATE2
= 1V - 1.7 3.5 Ω
VCC = 12V, V
= 1V - 1 - A
LGATE
= 1V - 1.4 3.0 Ω
V
FAULT/RT
= 10.0V 10 14 - mA
= 4.5V
DC
170 200 230 µA
-11- µA
= -4mA - - 0.5 V
Typical Performance Curves
1000
100
RESISTANCE (kΩ)
10
RT PULLUP
TO +12V
RT PULLDOWN TO V
10 100 1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
FIGURE 4. RT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 5. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
2-256
SS
140
C
= C
UGATE1
V
= 12V,VIN = 5V
VCC
120
100
80
(mA)
60
CC
I
40
20
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
= C
UGATE2
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
LGATE1
= C
GATE
C
C
C
C
GATE
GATE
GATE
GATE
= 4800pF
= 3600pF
= 1500pF
= 660pF