Intersil Corporation HIP6017 Datasheet

HIP6017
Data Sheet April 1998 File Number
Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power Control
The HIP6017 provides the power control and protection for three output voltages in high-performance microprocessor and computer applications. The IC integrates a PWM controller,a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as the monitoring and protection functions into a single 28 lead SOIC package. The PWM controller regulates the microprocessor core voltage with a synchronous-rectified buck converter. The linear controller regulates power for the GTL bus and the linear regulator provides power for the clock driver circuits.
The HIP6017 includes an Intel-compatible, TTL 5-input digital-to-analog converter (DAC)that adjusts the core PWM output voltage from 2.1V and from 1.8V
to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps. The precision
DC
to 3.5VDC in 0.1V increments
DC
reference and voltage-mode control provide±1% static regulation. The linear regulator uses an internal pass device to provide 2.5V ±2.5%. The linear controller drives an external N-Channel MOSFET to provide 1.5V ±2.5%.
The HIP6017 monitors all the output voltages. A single Power Good signal is issued when the core is within ±10% of the DAC setting and the other levels are above their under­voltage levels. Additional built-in over-voltage protection for the core output uses the lower MOSFET to prevent output voltages above 115% of the DAC setting. The PWM over­current function monitors the output current by using the voltage drop across the upper MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
, thus
eliminating the need for a current sensing resistor.
Pinout
HIP6017 (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
VCC UGATE1 PHASE1 LGATE1 PGND OCSET1 VSEN1 FB1 COMP1 FB3 GATE3 GND VOUT2 VIN2
NC
NC VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0
PGOOD
GND2
V33
NC
SS
FAULT/RT
FB2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14
4496.1
Features
• Provides 3 Regulated Voltages
- Microprocessor Core, Clock and GTL Power
• Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +3.3V, +5V and +12V Inputs
• Simple Single-Loop PWM Control Design
- Voltage-Mode Control
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratios
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- Core PWM Output: ±1% Over Temperature
- Other Outputs: ±2.5% Over Temperature
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Core Output Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
DC
to 3.5V
- 0.1V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1VDC to 3.5V
- 0.05V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8VDC to 2.05V
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Microprocessor Core Voltage Protection Against Shorted MOSFET
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
Uses MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator; Programmable from
50kHz to over 1MHz
Applications
Full Motherboard Power Regulation for Computers
Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Ordering Information
TEMP. RANGE
PART NUMBER
HIP6017CB 0 to 70 28 Ld SOIC M28.3 HIP6017EVAL1 Evaluation Board
(oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO.
DC DC DC
2-210
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Block Diagram
2-211
V33
VIN2
VOUT2
FB2
FAULT
GATE3
0.23A
VIN2
2.5V
FB3
11µA
4V
+
-
+
-
LINEAR UNDER-
VOLTAGE
OC2
CONVERTER
SOFT-
START
& FAULT
LOGIC
TTL D/A
(DAC)
LUV
OV
DACOUT
-
+
+
-
+
-
-
+
+
-
+
+
4.3V
-
0.3V
+
INHIBIT
+
1.26V
-
-
VCC
VSEN1
110%
90%
115%
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
ERROR
AMP
OC1
OCSET1
200µA
+
-
+
-
PWM
COMP
OSCILLATOR
INHIBIT
PWM
VCC
POWER-ON
RESET (POR)
UPPER
DRIVE
GATE
CONTROL
LOWER
DRIVE
VCC
VCC
PGOOD
HIP6017
UGATE1
PHASE1
LGATE1
PGND
GND
GND2
SS
VID0
VID1
VID2
VID3
VID4
FIGURE 1.
FB1 COMP1
RT
Simplified Power System Diagram
+5V
IN
+3.3V
IN
V
OUT2
V
OUT3
Typical Application
HIP6017
LINEAR
REGULATOR
HIP6017
LINEAR
CONTROLLER
FIGURE 2.
PWM1
CONTROLLER
V
OUT1
+12V
+5V
+3.3V
V
OUT2
2.5V
V
OUT3
1.5V
IN
IN
IN
C
OUT2
C
OUT3
Q3
L
IN
C
IN
VCC
VIN2
V33
VOUT2
FB2
DRIVE3
FB3
VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
HIP6017
OCSET1
PGOOD
UGATE1 PHASE1
LGATE1 PGND
VSEN1
FB1
COMP1
FAULT/RT
SS
Q1
Q2
CR1
L
OUT1
C
OUT1
POWERGOOD
V
OUT1
1.8V TO 3.5V
2-212
GND
FIGURE 3.
GND2
C
SS
HIP6017
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
PGOOD, R T, FA ULT, and GATE Voltage . . . GND - 0.3V to VCC + 0.3V
Input, Output or I/O Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.3V to 7V
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±10%
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 70oC
Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 125oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted. Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT
Nominal Supply I
POWER-ON RESET
Rising VCC Threshold V Falling VCC Threshold V Rising VIN2 Under-Voltage Threshold 2.45 2.55 2.65 V VIN2 Under-Voltage Hystersis - 500 - mV Rising V
OSCILLATOR
Free Running Frequency RT = OPEN 185 200 215 kHz Total Variation 6k < RT to GND < 200k -15 - +15 % Ramp Amplitude V
REFERENCE AND DAC
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V DAC(VID0-VID4) Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V DACOUT Voltage Accuracy -1.0 - +1.0 % Reference Voltage (Pin FB2 and FB3) 1.240 1.265 1.290 V
LINEAR REGULATOR
Regulation 10mA < I Under Voltage Level FB2 Under Voltage Hysteresis -6- % Over Current Protection 180 230 - mA Over Current Protection During Start-Up 560 700 - mA
LINEAR CONTROLLER
Regulation VSEN3 = DRIVE3, 0 < I Under Voltage Level FB3 Under Voltage Hysteresis -6- % Output Drive Current I
PWM CONTROLLER ERROR AMPLIFIER
DC Gain -88- dB Gain-Bandwidth Product GBWP - 15 - MHz
Threshold - 1.25 - V
OCSET1
CC
DRIVE3
UGATE1, DRIVE3, LGATE1, and VOUT4 Open - 10 - mA
= 4.5V 8.6 - 10.4 V
OCSET
= 4.5V 8.2 - 10.2 V
OCSET
RT = Open - 1.9 - V
OSC
VOUT2
FB2 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
FB3 Rising - 75 87 %
UV
VIN2 - V
DRIVE3
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
SOIC Package (with 3 in2 of copper) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
P-P
< 150mA -2.5 - +2.5 %
< 20mA -2.5 - +2.5 %
DRIVE3
> 0.6V 20 40 - mA
2-213
HIP6017
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted. Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Slew Rate SR COMP = 10pF - 6 - V/µs
PWM CONTROLLER GATE DRIVER
Upper Drive Source I Upper Drive Sink R Lower Drive Source I Lower Drive Sink R
UGATE
UGATEVUGATE1-PHASE1
LGATE
LGATEVLGATE1
PROTECTION
V
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN1 Rising 112 115 118 %
OUT1
FAULT Sourcing Current I OCSET1 Current Source I Soft-Start Current I
OVP
OCSETVOCSET
SS
Chip Shutdown Soft-Start Threshold - - 1.0 V
POWER GOOD
V
Upper Threshold VSEN1 Rising 108 - 110 %
OUT1
V
Under-Voltage (Lower Threshold) VSEN1 Rising 92 - 94 %
OUT1
V
Hysteresis (VSEN1/DACOUT) Upper/Lower Threshold - 2 - %
OUT1
PGOOD Voltage Low V
PGOODIPGOOD
VCC = 12V, V
= 6V - 1 - A
UGATE1
= 1V - 1.7 3.5
VCC = 12V, V
= 1V - 1 - A
LGATE1
= 1V - 1.4 3.0
V
FAULT/RT
= 10V 10 14 - mA
= 4.5V
DC
170 200 230 µA
-11- µA
= -4mA - - 0.5 V
Typical Performance Curves
1000
100
RESISTANCE (k)
10
RT PULLUP
TO +12V
RT PULLDOWN TO V
10 100 1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
SS
FIGURE 4. RT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 5. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
Functional Pin Descriptions
VSEN1 (Pin 22)
This pin is connected to the PWM converter’s output voltage. The PGOOD and OVP comparator circuits use this signal to report output voltage status and for over-voltage protection.
OCSET1 (Pin 23)
Connect a resistor (R respective upper MOSFET. R current source (I
OCSET
) from this pin to the drain of the
OCSET
, an internal 200µA
OCSET
), and the upper MOSFET on-
100
C
UGATE1
V
VCC
80
60
(mA)
CC
I
40
20
0
100 200
resistance (r
= C
= 12V, VIN = 5V
300 400
DS(ON)
= C
LGATE1
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
GATE
500
) set the converter over-current (OC) trip
C
= 4800pF
GATE
C
= 3600pF
GATE
C
= 1500pF
GATE
C
= 660pF
GATE
600 700 800 900
1000
point according to the following equation:
I
I
PEAK
OCSETxROCSET
-------------------------------------------------=
r
DS ON()
An over-current trip cycles the soft-start function. Sustaining an over-current for 2 soft-start intervals shuts down the IC.
Additionally, OCSET1 is an output for the inverted FAULT signal (
FAULT). If a fault condition causes FAULT to go high, OCSET1 will be simultaneously pulled to ground though an internal MOS device (typical r
DS(ON)
= 100).
2-214
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