Intersil Corporation HIP6016 Datasheet

HIP6016
Data Sheet January 1999 File Number
Advanced PWM and Dual Linear Power Control
The HIP6016 provides the power control and protection for three output voltages in high-performance microprocessor and computer applications. The IC integrates a PWM controller,a linear regulator and a linear controller as well as the monitoring and protection functions into a single package. The PWM controller regulates the microprocessor core voltage with a synchronous-reThanctified buck converter. The linear controller regulates power for the GTL bus and the linear regulator provides power for the clock driver circuit.
The HIP6016 includes an Intel-compatible, TTL 5-input digital-to-analog converter (DAC)that adjusts the core PWM output voltage from 2.1V and from 1.3V
to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps. The precision
DC
to 3.5VDC in 0.1V increments
DC
reference and voltage-mode control provide±1% static regulation. The linear regulator uses an internal pass device to provide a fixed 2.5V ±2.5%. The linear controller drives an external N-channel MOSFET to provide a fixed 1.5V ±2.5%.
The HIP6016 monitors all the output voltages. A single Power Good signal is issued when the core is within ±10% of the DAC setting and the other levels are above their under­voltage levels. Additional built-in over-voltage protection for the core output uses the lower MOSFET to prevent output voltages above 115% of the DAC setting. The PWM over­current function monitors the output current by using the voltage drop across the upper MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
,
eliminating the need for a current sensing resistor.
Pinout
HIP6016
(SOIC)
TOP VIEW
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
UGATE PHASE LGATE PGND OCSET VSEN1 FB COMP VSEN3 GATE3 GND VOUT2
VCC VID4 VID3 VID2 VID1 VID0
PGOOD
FAULT
SS RT
VSEN2
VIN2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
4566.1
Features
• Provides 3 Regulated Voltages
- Microprocessor Core, Clock and GTL Power
• Drives N-Channel MOSFETs
• Operates from +3.3V, +5V and +12V Inputs
• Simple Control Design
- Single-Loop Voltage-Mode PWM Control
- Fixed 1.5V GTL Output Voltage
- Fixed 2.5V Clock Output Voltage
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- Core PWM Output: ±1% Over Temperature
- Other Outputs: ±2.5% Over Temperature
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Core Output Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3V
DC
to 3.5V
- 0.1V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1VDC to 3.5V
- 0.05V Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3VDC to 2.05V
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Microprocessor Core Voltage Protection Against Shorted MOSFET
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
Uses MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator; Programmable from
50kHz to over 1MHz
Applications
Full Motherboard Power Regulation for Computers
Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
Ordering Information
TEMP. RANGE
PART NUMBER
HIP6016CB 0 to 70 24 Ld SOIC M24.3
(oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO.
DC DC DC
2-196
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Block Diagram
HIP6016
VCC
OCSET
VSEN1
3.3V
POWER-ON
RESET (POR)
200µA
+
110%
-
PGOOD
+
90%
DRIVE
LOWER
PGND
GND
RT
OSCILLATOR
FB COMP
UGATE
PHASE
VCC
DRIVE
UPPER
GATE
INHIBIT
-
+
OV
OC1
-
+
115%
-
+
CONTROL
+
-
VCC
PWM
-
PWM
COMP
ERROR
LGATE
AMP
VSEN3
0.3V
-
GATE3
LUV
SOFT-
LOGIC
START
AND FAULT
LINEAR
UNDER-
VOLTAGE
-
-
+
+
-
+
+
3.3V
VIN2
1.26V
-
+
-
+
VSEN2
VOUT2
OC2
+
-
0.23A
VCC
FAULT
DACOUT
11µA
TTL D/A
CONVERTER
4V
VID4
VID3
(DAC)
VID2
VID1
VID0
SS
FIGURE 1.
2-197
Simplified Power System Diagram
+5V
IN
HIP6016
+3.3V
IN
V
V
Typical Application
+12V
IN
+5V
IN
+3.3V
IN
V
OUT2
2.5V C
OUT2
OUT2
OUT3
Q1
Q2
V
OUT1
Q3
LINEAR
REGULATOR
HIP6016
LINEAR
CONTROLLER
PWM
CONTROLLER
FIGURE 2.
C
IN
VIN2
VOUT2 VSEN2
VCC
OCSET
PGOOD
UGATE PHASE
Q1
L
OUT1
POWERGOOD
V
OUT1
1.3V TO 3.5V
V
OUT3
1.5V C
Q3
OUT3
2-198
GATE3
VSEN3
VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
HIP6016
GND
FIGURE 3.
LGATE PGND
VSEN1
FB
COMP
FAULT RT SS
Q2
C
SS
C
OUT1
HIP6016
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
PGOOD, RT, FAULT, and GATE Voltage . .GND -0.3V to VCC +0.3V
Other Input, Output or I/O Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.3V to 7V
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±10%
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 70oC
Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 125oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted. Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT
Nominal Supply I
POWER-ON RESET
Rising VCC Threshold V Falling VCC Threshold V Rising VIN2 Under-Voltage Threshold 2.45 2.55 2.65 V VIN2 Under-Voltage Hysteresis - 100 - mV Rising V
OSCILLATOR
Free Running Frequency RT = OPEN 185 200 215 kHz Total Variation 6k < RT to GND < 200k -15 - +15 % Ramp Amplitude V
REFERENCE AND DAC
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V DAC(VID0-VID4) Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V DACOUT Voltage Accuracy -1.0 - +1.0 %
LINEAR REGULATOR
Regulation 10mA < I Under-Voltage Level VSEN2 Under-Voltage Hysteresis - 0.150 - V Over-Current Protection (Current-Limiting) 180 230 - mA
LINEAR CONTROLLER
Regulation VSEN3 = GATE3 1.462 1.500 1.538 V Under-Voltage Level VSEN3 Under-Voltage Hysteresis - 0.090 - V DRIVE3 Source Current VIN2 - DRIVE3 > 1.5V 20 40 - mA
PWM CONTROLLER ERROR AMPLIFIER
DC Gain -88- dB Gain-Bandwidth Product GBWP - 15 - MHz
Threshold - 1.25 - V
OCSET
CC
OSC
UGATE, GATE3, LGATE, and VOUT2 Open - 10 - mA
OCSET OCSET
RT = Open - 1.9 - V
VSEN2 Rising - 1.875 2.175 V
UV
VSEN3 Rising - 1.125 1.305 V
UV
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
= 4.5V 8.6 - 10.4 V = 4.5V 8.2 - 10.2 V
< 150mA 2.437 2.500 2.563 V
VOUT2
P-P
2-199
HIP6016
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted. Refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Slew Rate SR COMP = 10pF - 6 - V/µs
PWM CONTROLLER GATE DRIVER
Upper Drive Source I Upper Drive Sink R Lower Drive Source I Lower Drive Sink R
UGATE
UGATEVUGATE-PHASE
LGATE
LGATEVLGATE
PROTECTION
V
Over-Voltage Trip VSEN1 Rising 112 115 118 %
OUT1
FAULT Sourcing Current I OCSET Current Source I Soft-Start Current I
OVP
OCSET
SS
Chip Shutdown Soft-Start Threshold - - 1.0 V
POWER GOOD
V
Upper Threshold VSEN1 Rising 108 - 110 %
OUT1
V
Under Voltage VSEN1 Rising 92 - 94 %
OUT1
V
Hysteresis (VSEN1/DACOUT) Upper/Lower Threshold - 2 - %
OUT1
PGOOD Voltage Low V
PGOODIPGOOD
VCC = 12V, V
UGATE
(or V
) = 6V - 1 - A
GATE2
= 1V - 1.7 3.5
VCC = 12V, V
= 1V - 1 - A
LGATE
= 1V - 1.4 3.0
V
= 10V 10 14 - mA
FAULT
V
OCSET
= 4.5V
DC
170 200 230 µA
-11- µA
= -4mA - - 0.5 V
Typical Performance Curves
1000
100
RESISTANCE (k)
10
RT PULLUP TO +12V
RT PULLDOWN TO V
10 100 1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
FIGURE 4. RT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 5. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
SS
100
80
60
(mA)
CC
I
40
20
C
UGATE
V
VCC
V
0
100 200
IN
= 12V
= 5V
= C
= C
LGATE
300 400
GATE
600 700 800 900
500
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
C
C
GATE
GATE
C
GATE
= 1500pF
C
= 4800pF
= 3600pF
GATE
= 660pF
1000
2-200
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