Intersil Corporation HIP6005A Datasheet

HIP6005A
Data Sheet September 1997 File Number
Buck Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM) Controller and Output Voltage Monitor
The HIP6005A provides complete control and protection for a DC-DC converter optimized for high-performance microprocessor applications. It is designed to drive an N-Channel MOSFET in a standard buck topology. The HIP6005A integrates all of the control, output adjustment, monitoring and protection functions into a single package.
The output voltage of the converter is easily adjusted and precisely regulated. The HIP6005A includes a fully TTL­compatible 5-input digital-to-analog converter (DAC) that adjusts the output voltage from 2.1V increments and from 1.8V
to 2.05VDC in 0.05V steps.
DC
The precision referenceandvoltage-moderegulatorholdthe selected output voltage to within ±1% over temperature and line voltage variations.
The HIP6005A provides simple, single feedback loop, voltage­mode control with fast transient response. It includes a 200kHz free-running triangle-wave oscillator that is adjustable from below 50kHz to over 1MHz. The error amplifier f eatures a 15MHz gain-bandwidth product and 6V/µs slew rate which enables high converter bandwidth for f ast tr ansient performance.TheresultingPWMdutyratio ranges from 0% to 100%.
The HIP6005A monitors the output voltage with a window comparator that tracks the DAC output and issues a Power Good signal when the output is within ±10%. The HIP6005A protects against over-current and over-voltage conditions by inhibiting PWM operation. Additional built-in over-voltage protection triggers an external SCR to crowbar the input supply. The HIP6005A monitors the current by using the r
DS(ON)
of the upper MOSFET which eliminates the need for
a current sensing resistor.
to 3.5VDC in 0.1V
DC
4418.1
Features
• Drives N-Channel MOSFET
• Operates from +5V or +12V Input
• Simple Single-Loop Control Design
- Voltage-Mode PWM Control
• Fast Transient Response
- High-Bandwidth Error Amplifier
- Full 0% to 100% Duty Ratio
• Excellent Output Voltage Regulation
- ±1% Over Line Voltage and Temperature
• TTL-Compatible 5-Bit Digital-to-Analog Output Voltage Selection
- Wide Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8V
DC
to 3.5V
- 0.1V Binary Steps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1VDC to 3.5V
- 0.05V Binary Steps. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.8VDC to 2.05V
• Power-Good Output Voltage Monitor
• Over-Voltage and Over-Current Fault Monitors
- Does Not Require Extra Current Sensing Element,
Uses MOSFET’s r
DS(ON)
• Small Converter Size
- Constant Frequency Operation
- 200kHz Free-Running Oscillator Programmable from
50kHz to over 1MHz
Applications
• Power Supply for Pentium®, Pentium Pro, Pentium II, PowerPC™, K6™, 6X86™ and Alpha™ Microprocessors
High-Power 5V to 3.xV DC-DC Regulators
Low-Voltage Distributed Power Supplies
DC DC DC
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER
HIP6005ACB 0 to 70 20 Ld SOIC M20.3
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE
6X86™ is a trademark of Cyrix Corporation.
Alpha™ is a trademark of Digital Equipment Corporation.
K6™ is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Pentium® is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
PowerPC™ is a trademark of IBM.
2-98
PKG.
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
NO.
Pinout
HIP6005A
TOP VIEW
1
V
SEN
OCSET
http://www.intersil.com or 407-727-9207
SS VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
COMP
FB
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
(SOIC)
R
20
T
OVP
19
V
18
CC
NC
17
NC
16
BOOT
15
UGATE
14
PHASE
13 12
PGOOD GND
11
| Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
Typical Application
PGOOD
VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
SS
OVP
RT
FB
OSC
D/A
+12V
MONITOR AND
PROTECTION
HIP6005A
+
-
HIP6005A
V
CC
OCSET
BOOT
UGATE PHASE
-
+
VIN = +5V OR +12V
+V
OUT
Block Diagram
V
SEN
OCSET
VID0 VID1 VID2 VID3 VID4
FB
REFERENCE
D/A
CONVERTER
(DAC)
COMP
200µA
DACOUT
110%
90%
115%
V
SEN
+
-
ERROR
AMP
GND
+
-
+
-
OVER-
VOLTAGE
+
-
+
-
OVER-
CURRENT
COMPARATOR
4V
PWM
POWER-ON
RESET (POR)
+
-
V
CC
SOFT-
START
INHIBIT
PWM
GATE
CONTROL
LOGIC
PGOOD
10µA
OVP
SS
BOOT UGATE PHASE
COMP
RT
OSCILLATOR
GND
2-99
HIP6005A
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
Boot Voltage, V
BOOT
- V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +15V
PHASE
Input, Output or I/O Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . .GND -0.3V to VCC +0.3V
ESD Classification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Class 2
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage, VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +12V ±10%
Ambient Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 70oC
Junction Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0oC to 125oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SUPPLY CURRENT
V
CC
Nominal Supply I
CC
POWER-ON RESET
Rising VCC Threshold V Falling VCC Threshold V Rising V
Threshold - 1.26 - V
OCSET
OSCILLATOR
Free Running Frequency RT = Open 185 200 215 kHz Total Variation 6k < RT to GND < 200k -15 - +15 % Ramp Amplitude V
OSC
REFERENCE AND DAC
DAC(VID0-VID4) Input Low Voltage - - 0.8 V DAC(VID0-VID4) Input High Voltage 2.0 - - V DACOUT Voltage Accuracy -1.0 - +1.0 %
ERROR AMPLIFIER
DC Gain -88- dB Gain-Bandwidth Product GBW - 15 - MHz Slew Rate SR COMP = 10pF - 6 - V/µs
GATE DRIVER
Upper Gate Source I Upper Gate Sink
UGATE
R
UGATE
PROTECTION
Over-Voltage Trip (V OCSET Current Source I OVP Sourcing Current I Soft Start Current I
/DACOUT) - 115 120 %
SEN
OCSET
OVP
SS
UGATE Open - 5 - mA
OCSET OCSET
RT = Open - 1.9 - V
V
- V
BOOT
V
OCSET
V
= 5.5V; V
SEN
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
SOIC Package (with 3in2 of Copper) . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
= 4.5V - - 10.4 V = 4.5V 8.2 - - V
PHASE
= 12V, V
= 6V 350 500 - mA
UGATE
- 5.5 10
= 4.5V 170 200 230 µA
= 0V 60 - - mA
OVP
-10- µA
P-P
2-100
HIP6005A
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, Unless Otherwise Noted (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
POWER GOOD
Upper Threshold (V Lower Threshold (V Hysteresis (V
SEN
/DACOUT) V
SEN
/DACOUT) V
SEN
/DACOUT) Upper and Lower Threshold - 2 - %
PGOOD Voltage Low V
Typical Performance Curves
1000
100
RESISTANCE (k)
10
RT PULLUP TO +12V
RT PULLDOWN TO V
10 100 1000
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
Rising 106 - 111 %
SEN
Falling 89 - 94 %
SEN
PGOODIPGOOD
SS
= -5mA - 0.5 - V
40
35
C
= 3300pF
30
25
20
(mA)
CC
I
15
10
5
0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
UGATE
C
= 1000pF
UGATE
C
UGATE
SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz)
= 10pF
FIGURE 1. RT RESISTANCE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 2. BIAS SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY
2-101
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