HI5710A
August 1997
Features
• Resolution ±0.5 LSB (DNL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-Bit
• Maximum Sampling Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . 20 MSPS
• Low Power Consumption
(Reference Current Excluded) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150mW
• Standby Mode Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5mW
• No Sample and Hold Required
• TTL Compatible Inputs
• Three-State TTL Compatible Outputs
• Single +5V Analog Power Supply
• Single +3.3V or +5V Digital Power Supply
Applications
• Video Digitizing - Multimedia
• Data Communications
• Image Scanners
• Medical Imaging
• Video Recording Equipment
• Camcorders
• QAM Demodulation
10-Bit, 20 MSPS A/D Converter
Description
The HI5710A is a low power, 10-bit, CMOS analog-to-digital
converter. The use of a 2-step architecture realizes low
power consumption, 150mW, and a maximum conversion
speed of 20MHz with only a 3 clock cycle data latency. The
HI5710A can be powered down, disabling the chip and the
digital outputs, reducing power to less than 5mW. A built-in,
user controllable, calibration circuit is used to provide low
linearity error, 1 LSB. The low power, high speed and small
package outline make the HI5710A an ideal choice for CCD,
battery, and high channel count applications.
The HI5710A does not require an external sample and hold
but requires an external reference and includes force and
sense reference pins for increased accuracy. The digital outputs can be inverted, with the MSB controlled separately,
allowing for various digital output formats. The HI5710A
includes a test mode where the digital outputs can be set to
a fixed state to ease in-circuit testing.
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NO.
HI5710AJCQ -20 to 75 48 Ld MQFP Q48.7x7-S
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE PKG. NO.
Pinout
DV
DV
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
SS
DD
SS
NC
DV
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 14 15 16
TO
TIN
HI5710A (MQFP)
TOP VIEW
DD
SS
SS
AV
SEL
TS
AV
DD
AV
TESTMODE
NC
DV
SS
DV
RESET
CAL
LINV
NC
MINV
IN
V
CLK
AT
OE
373839404142434445464748
2423222120191817
TSTR
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
CE
AVss
V
RB
V
RB
NC
NC
NC
V
RT
V
RT
AV
AV
AV
AV
SS
SS
DD
DD
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 1999
4-1531
File Number 3921.5
Functional Block Diagram
HI5710A
V
V
RT
V
RT
V
RB
V
RB
CLK
OE
CE
39
IN
29
30
34
35
22
23
24
S/H
AMP
COURSE
COMPARATOR
AND
ENCODE
TIMING GEN
+
∑
DAC
8 x
-
CALIBRATION
UNIT
FINE
COMPARATOR
AND
ENCODE
AUTO CALIBRATION
PULSE GENERATOR
COURSE
CORRECTION
AND
LATCH
FINE
LATCH
12
D9 (MSB)
11
D8
10
D7
9
D6
8
D5
5
D4
4
D3
3
D2
2
D1
1
D0 (LSB)
21
MINV
20
LINV
19
TESTMODE
41
CAL
17
SEL
15
RESET
4-1532
HI5710A
Absolute Maximum Ratings T
Supply Voltage, AVDD, DVDD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7V
Reference Voltage, VRT, VRB . . . . . . . . . VDD + 0.5V to VSS - 0.5V
Analog Input Voltage, VIN. . . . . . . . . . . . . VDD + 0.5V to VSS - 0.5V
Digital Input Voltage, VIH, VIL. . . . . . . . . . VDD + 0.5V to VSS - 0.5V
Digital Output Voltage, VOH, VOL. . . . . . . VDD + 0.5V to VSS - 0.5V
=25oC Thermal Information
A
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
MQFP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range, T
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(Lead Tips Only)
. . . . .-65oC to 150oC
STG
Operating Conditions
Supply Voltage
AVDD, AVSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +5V ±0.25V
DVDD, DVSS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+3.3V to 5V ±0.25V
|DGND-AGND| . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0mV to 100mV
Reference Input Voltage
VRB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.8V to 2.8V
VRT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.6V to 4.6V
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications f
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
Offset Voltage E
Integral Non-Linearity, INL VIN = 2.0V to 4.0V - ±1.3 ±2.0 LSB
= 20 MSPS, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +3.3V, VRB = 2.0V, VRT = 4.0V, TA = 25oC (Note 2)
C
OT
E
OB
Analog Input Range, VIN. . . . . . . .(VRT - VRB) (1.8V
Clock Pulse Width
t
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25ns (Min)
PW1
t
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25ns (Min)
PW0
Temperature, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-20oC to 75oC
40 90 140 mV
-120 -70 -20 mV
P-P
to 2.8V
P-P
)
Differential Non-Linearity, DNL - ±0.5 ±1.0 LSB
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Maximum Conversion Speed, f
Minimum Conversion Speed, f
Effective Number of Bits, ENOB fIN = 3MHz - 8.7 - BIts
Signal to Noise and Distortion, SINAD fIN = 100kHz - 53 - dB
Spurious Free Dynamic Range, SFDR fIN = 100kHz - 60 - dB
C
C
fIN = 1kHz Ramp 20 - - MSPS
- - 0.5 MSPS
fIN = 500kHz - 52 - dB
fIN = 1MHz - 53 - dB
fIN = 3MHz - 54 - dB
fIN = 7MHz - 47 - dB
fIN = 10MHz - 45 - dB
fIN = 500kHz - 59 - dB
fIN = 1MHz - 60 - dB
fIN = 3MHz - 65 - dB
fIN = 7MHz - 50 - dB
fIN = 10MHz - 49 - dB
Differential Gain Error, DG NTSC 40 IRE Mod Ramp, fC = 14.3 MSPS - 1.0 - %
Differential Phase Error, DP - 0.3 - Degree
4-1533
HI5710A
Electrical Specifications f
= 20 MSPS, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +3.3V, VRB = 2.0V, VRT = 4.0V, TA = 25oC (Note 2) (Continued)
C
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ANALOG INPUTS
Analog Input Bandwidth (-3dB), BW - 100 - MHz
Analog Input Current VIN = 4V - - 50 µA
VIN = 2V -50 - - µA
Analog Input Capacitance, C
IN
VIN = 2.5V + 0.07V
RMS
-9-pF
REFERENCE INPUT
Reference Pin Current, I
Reference Pin Current, I
RT
RB
Reference Resistance (VRT to VRB), R
RESET = Low 5 7 11 mA
RESET = Low -11 -7 -5 mA
REF
180 280 380 Ω
DIGITAL INPUTS
Digital Input Voltage V
Digital Input Current I
IH
V
IL
IH
I
IL
AVDD = 4.75V to 5.25V 2.3 - - V
- - 0.80 V
DVDD = Max VIH = DV
DD
--5µA
VIL = 0V - - 5 µA
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Digital Output Current I
Digital Output Leakage Current I
OH
I
OL
OZH
I
OZL
OE = AVSS, DVDD = Min VOH = DVDD -0.5V 3.5 - - mA
VOL = 0.4V 3.5 - - mA
OE = AVDD, DVDD = Max VOH = DV
DD
--1µA
VOL = 0V - - 1 µA
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Output Data Delay, t
DL
Output Enable/Disable Delay t
Sampling Delay, t
SD
PZL
t
PLZ
t
PZH
t
PHZ
Load is One TTL Gate 8 13 18 ns
10 15 20 ns
20 25 30 ns
10 15 20 ns
20 25 30 ns
246ns
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTIC
Analog Supply Current, IA
Digital Supply Current, ID
DD
DD
fIN = 1kHz Ramp Wave Input 20 27 34 mA
-35mA
Analog Standby Current CE = High - - 1.0 mA
Digital Standby Current - - 1.0 µA
NOTE:
2. Electrical specifications guaranteed only under the stated operating conditions.
4-1534
Timing Diagrams
HI5710A
CLOCK
ANALOG INPUT
DATA OUTPUT
OUTPUT ENABLE (
t
PW1
t
SD
N
t
DL
1.65V (DVDD = 3.3V)
2.5V (DV
OE)
DD
= 5.0V)
t
PW0
N + 1
N - 3 N - 2 N - 1 N
= INDICATES POINT AT WHICH ANALOG DATA IS SAMPLED
N + 2
N + 3
FIGURE 1.
t
PLZ
t
PHZ
t
t
PZL
PZH
1.65V1.65V
N + 4
1.65V (DV
2.5V (DVDD = 5.0V)
1.65V (DVDD = 3.3V)
2.5V (DV
DD
= 5.0V)
DD
= 3.3V)
DATA OUTPUT ACTIVE HIGH IMPEDANCE
FIGURE 2.
4-1535
Calibration Timing Diagrams
10ns
OR MORE
CLK
HI5710A
7 CLOCKS
CAL
D5 TO D9
D0 TO D4
INPUT
CLK
CAL
1 CLOCK OR MORE
FIGURE 3. EXTERNAL CALIBRATION PULSE TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 4A. CALIBRATION DURING H SYNC
INPUT
CLK
CAL
FIGURE 4B. CALIBRATION DURING V SYNC
FIGURE 4. EXAMPLES OF EXTERNAL CALIBRATION PULSE INPUT FOR VIDEO APPLICATIONS
4-1536