Intersil Corporation HFA1135 Datasheet

TM
HFA1135
Data Sheet June 2000
360MHz, Low Power, Video Operational Amplifier with Output Limiting
The HFA1135 is the ideal choice for high speed, low power applications requiring output limiting (e.g. flash A/D drivers), especially those requiring fast overdriverecovery times. The limiting function allows thedesignertosetthemaximum and minimum output levels to protect downstream stages from damage or input saturation. The sub-nanosecond overdrive recovery time ensures a quick return to linear operation following an overdrive condition.
Component and composite video systems also benefit from this operational amplifier’s performance, as indicated by the gain flatness, and differential gain and phase specifications.
The HFA1135 is a low power, high performance upgrade for the CLC501 and CLC502.
and VL pins.
H
File Number 3653.5
Features
• User Programmable Output Voltage Limiting
• Fast Overdrive Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<1ns
• Low Supply Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.8mA
• High Input Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2M
• Wide -3dB Bandwidth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360MHz
• Very Fast Slew Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1200V/µs
• Gain Flatness (to 50MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±0.07dB
• Differential Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.02%
• Differential Phase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.04 Degrees
• Pin Compatible Upgrade to CLC501 and CLC502
Applications
• Flash A/D Drivers
• High Resolution Monitors
• Professional Video Processing
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
(BRAND)
HFA1135IB (H1135I)
HFA1135IB96 (H1135I)
HFA11XXEVAL DIP Evaluation Board for High Speed
TEMP.
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE
-40 to 85 8 Ld SOIC M8.15
-40 to 85 8 Ld SOIC Tape and Reel
Op Amps
PKG.
NO.
M8.15
• Video Digitizing Boards/Systems
• Multimedia Systems
• RGB Preamps
• Medical Imaging
• Hand Held and Miniaturized RF Equipment
• Battery Powered Communications
Pinout
HFA1135
(SOIC)
TOP VIEW
NC
-IN
+IN
1 2
-
+
3 4
V-
8
V
H
7
V+
6
OUT
5
V
L
1
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143 | Intersil and Design is a trademark of Intersil Corporation. | Copyright © Intersil Corporation 2000
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
HFA1135
Absolute Maximum Ratings T
Voltage Between V+ and V-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11V
DC Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Differential Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8V
Output Current (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Short Circuit Protected
ESD Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >600V
= 25oC Thermal Information
A
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1) θJA (oC/W)
SUPPLY
30mA Continuous
60mA 50% Duty Cycle
SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Maximum Junction Temperature (Die Only). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175oC
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
Electrical Specifications V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Offset Voltage A 25 - 2 5 mV
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift B Full - 1 10 µV/oC Input Offset Voltage
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Input Offset Voltage Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Non-Inverting Input Bias Current A 25 - 6 15 µA
Non-Inverting Input Bias Current Drift B Full - 5 60 nA/oC Non-Inverting Input Bias Current
Power Supply Sensitivity
Non-Inverting Input Resistance VCM = ±1.8V A 25 0.8 2 - M
Inverting Input Bias Current A 25 - 0.1 4 µA
Inverting Input Bias Current Drift B Full - 60 200 nA/oC Inverting Input Bias Current
Common-Mode Sensitivity
Inverting Input Bias Current Power Supply Sensitivity
Inverting Input Resistance C 25 - 40 - Input Capacitance (Either Input) C 25 - 1.6 - pF
= ±5V, AV = +1, RF = 510 (Note 3), RL = 100Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified
SUPPLY
(NOTE 2)
TEST
LEVEL
VCM = ±1.8V A 25 47 50 - dB ∆VCM= ±1.8V A 85 45 48 - dB ∆VCM= ±1.2V A -40 45 48 - dB ∆VPS = ±1.8V A 25 50 54 - dB ∆VPS = ±1.8V A 85 47 50 - dB ∆VPS = ±1.2V A -40 47 50 - dB
VPS = ±1.8V A 25 - 0.5 1 µA/V ∆VPS = ±1.8V A 85 - 0.8 3 µA/V ∆VPS = ±1.2V A -40 - 0.8 3 µA/V
VCM = ±1.8V A 85 0.5 1.3 - MΩ ∆VCM = ±1.2V A -40 0.5 1.3 - MΩ
VCM = ±1.8V A 25 - 3 6 µA/V ∆VCM = ±1.8V A 85 - 4 8 µA/V ∆VCM = ±1.2V A -40 - 4 8 µA/V ∆VPS = ±1.8V A 25 - 2 5 µA/V ∆VPS = ±1.8V A 85 - 4 8 µA/V ∆VPS = ±1.2V A -40 - 4 8 µA/V
TEMP.
(oC) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A Full - 3 8 mV
A Full - 10 25 µA
A Full - 3 8 µA
2
HFA1135
Electrical Specifications V
= ±5V, AV = +1, RF = 510 (Note 3), RL = 100Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
SUPPLY
(NOTE 2)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
Input Voltage Common Mode Range (Implied by VIO CMRR, +RIN, and -I
CMS tests)
BIAS
TEST
LEVEL
TEMP.
(oC) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A 25, 85 ±1.8 ±2.4 - V
A -40 ±1.2 ±1.7 - V Input Noise Voltage Density (Note 5) f = 100kHz B 25 - 3.5 - nV/Hz Non-Inverting Input Noise Current Density (Note 5) f = 100kHz B 25 - 2.5 - pA/Hz Inverting Input Noise Current Density (Note 5) f = 100kHz B 25 - 20 - pA/Hz
TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
Open Loop Transimpedance Gain (Note 5) AV = -1 C 25 - 500 - k AC CHARACTERISTICS AV = +2, RF = 250, Unless Otherwise Specified
-3dB Bandwidth (V
= 0.2V
OUT
P-P
, Note 5)
AV = +1, RF = 1.5k B 25 - 660 - MHz AV = +2, RF = 250 B 25 - 360 - MHz AV = +2, RF = 330 B 25 - 315 - MHz AV = -1, RF = 330 B 25 - 290 - MHz
Full Power Bandwidth (V
= 5V
OUT
4V
at AV = +1, Note 5)
P-P
at AV = +2/-1,
P-P
Gain Flatness (to 25MHz, V
OUT
= 0.2V
P-P
, Note 5)
AV = +1, RF = 1.5k B 25 - 90 - MHz AV = +2, RF = 250 B 25 - 130 - MHz AV = -1, RF = 330 B 25 - 170 - MHz AV = +1, RF = 1.5k B25-±0.10 - dB AV = +2, RF = 250 B25-±0.02 - dB AV = +2, RF = 330 B25-±0.02 - dB
Gain Flatness (to 50MHz, V
OUT
= 0.2V
P-P
, Note 5)
AV = +1, RF = 1.5k B25-±0.22 - dB AV = +2, RF = 250 B25-±0.07 - dB
AV = +2, RF = 330 B25-±0.03 - dB Minimum Stable Gain A Full - 1 - V/V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS RF = 510, Unless Otherwise Specified Output Voltage Swing (Note 5) AV = -1, RL = 100 A25±3 ±3.4 - V
A Full ±2.8 ±3- V
Output Current (Note 5) AV = -1, RL = 50 A 25, 85 50 60 - mA
A -40 28 42 - mA Output Short Circuit Current B 25 - 90 - mA Closed Loop Output Resistance (Note 5) DC, AV = +2, RF = 250 B 25 - 0.07 - Second Harmonic Distortion
(AV = +2, RF = 250, V
OUT
Third Harmonic Distortion (AV = +2, RF = 250, V
OUT
= 2V
= 2V
P-P
P-P
, Note 5)
, Note 5)
10MHz B 25 - -50 - dBc 20MHz B 25 - -45 - dBc 10MHz B 25 - -50 - dBc
20MHz B 25 - -45 - dBc TRANSIENT CHARACTERISTICS AV = +2, RF = 250Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified Rise and Fall Times
(V
OUT
= 0.5V
P-P
, Note 5)
Overshoot (Note 4) (V
= 0 to 0.5V, VIN t
OUT
Overshoot (Note 4) (V
OUT
= 0.5V
P-P
, VIN t
Slew Rate (V
OUT
= 4V
, AV = +1, RF = 1.5k)
P-P
Slew Rate (V
OUT
= 5V
, AV = +2, RF = 250)
P-P
RISE
RISE
= 2.5ns)
= 2.5ns)
Rise Time B 25 - 0.81 - ns
Fall Time B 25 - 1.25 - ns
+OS B 25 - 3 - %
-OS B 25 - 5 - %
+OS B 25 - 2 - %
-OS B 25 - 10 - %
+SR B 25 - 875 - V/µs
-SR (Note 6) B 25 - 510 - V/µs
+SR B 25 - 1530 - V/µs
-SR (Note 6) B 25 - 850 - V/µs
3
HFA1135
Electrical Specifications V
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
Slew Rate (V
= 5V
OUT
Settling Time (V
= +2V to 0V step, Note 5)
OUT
VIDEO CHARACTERISTICS AV = +2, RF = 250Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified Differential Gain (f = 3.58MHz) RL = 150 B 25 - 0.02 - %
Differential Phase (f = 3.58MHz) RL = 150 B 25 - 0.04 - Degrees
OUTPUT LIMITING CHARACTERISTICS AV = +2, RF = 250Ω, VH = +1V, VL = -1V, Unless Otherwise Specified Limit Accuracy (Note 5) VIN = ±2V, AV = -1,
Overdrive Recovery Time (Note 5) VIN = ±1V B 25 - 0.8 - ns Negative Limit Range B 25 -5.0 to +2.5 V Positive Limit Range B 25 -2.5 to +5.0 V Limit Input Bias Current A 25 - 50 200 µA
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Range C 25 ±4.5 - ±5.5 V Power Supply Current (Note 5) A Full 6.4 6.9 7.3 mA
NOTES:
2. Test Level: A. Production Tested; B. Typical or Guaranteed Limit Based on Characterization; C. Design Typical for Information Only.
3. The optimum feedback resistor for the HFA1135 at AV= +1 is 1.5k. The Production Tested parameters are tested with RF= 510because the HFA1135 shares test hardware with the HFA1105 amplifier.
4. Undershoot dominates for output signal swings below GND (e.g., 0.5V condition. See the “Application Information” section for details.
5. See Typical Performance Curves for more information.
6. Slew rates are asymmetrical if the output swings below GND (e.g., a bipolar signal). Positive unipolar output signals have symmetric positive and negative slew rates comparable to the +SR specification. See the “Application Information” section, and the pulse response graphs for details.
, AV = -1, RF = 330)
P-P
= ±5V, AV = +1, RF = 510 (Note 3), RL = 100Ω, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
SUPPLY
(NOTE 2)
TEST
LEVEL
+SR B 25 - 2300 - V/µs
-SR (Note 6) B 25 - 1200 - V/µs To 0.1% B 25 - 23 - ns To 0.05% B 25 - 33 - ns To 0.02% B 25 - 45 - ns
RL = 75 B 25 - 0.03 - %
RL = 75 B 25 - 0.06 - Degrees
RF = 510
), yielding a higher overshoot limit compared to the V
P-P
TEMP.
(oC) MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A Full -125 25 125 mV
A Full - 80 200 µA
OUT
= 0V to 0.5V
Application Information
Relevant Application Notes
The following Application Notes pertain to the HFA1135:
• AN9653-Use and Application of Output Limiting Amplifiers
• AN9752-Sync Stripper and Sync Inserter for Composite Video
• AN9787-An Intuitive Approach to Understanding Current Feedback Amplifiers
• AN9420-Current Feedback Amplifier Theory and Applications
• AN9663-Converting from Voltage Feedback to Current Feedback Amplifiers
4
These publications may be obtained from Intersil’s web site (www.intersil.com) or via our AnswerFAX system.
Optimum Feedback Resistor
Although a current feedback amplifier’s bandwidth dependency on closed loop gain isn’t as severe as that of a voltage feedback amplifier, there can be an appreciable decrease in bandwidth at higher gains. This decrease may be minimized by taking advantage of the current feedback amplifier’s unique relationship between bandwidth and R All current feedback amplifiers require a feedback resistor, even for unity gain applications, and R
, in conjunction with
F
the internal compensation capacitor, sets the dominant pole of the frequency response. Thus, the amplifier’s bandwidth is inversely proportional to R optimized for a 250 R
. The HFA1135 design is
F
at a gain of +2. Decreasing R
F
decreases stability, resulting in excessive peaking and overshoot (Note: Capacitive feedback will cause the same
.
F
F
HFA1135
problemsdue to the feedbackimpedance decrease at higher frequencies). At higher gains the amplifier is more stable, so R
can be decreased in a trade-off of stability for bandwidth.
F
The table below lists recommended RF values, and the expected bandwidth, for various closed loop gains.
TABLE 1. OPTIMUM FEEDBACK RESISTOR
GAIN
)R
(A
V
-1 330 290 +1 1.5k 660 +2 250
+5 180 200
+10 250 90
()
F
330
BANDWIDTH
(MHz)
360 315
Non-inverting Input Source Impedance
For best operation, the DC source impedance seen by the non-inverting input should be 50Ω. This is especially important in inverting gain configurations where the non­inverting input would normally be connected directly toGND.
Pulse Undershoot and Asymmetrical Slew Rates
The HFA1135 utilizes a quasi-complementary output stage to achieve high output current while minimizing quiescent supply current. In this approach, a composite device replaces the traditional PNP pulldown transistor. The composite device switches modes after crossing 0V, resulting in added distortion for signals swinging below ground, and an increased undershoot on the negative portion of the output waveform (see Figures 9, 13, and 17). This undershoot isn’t present for small bipolar signals, or large positive signals. Another artifact of the composite device is asymmetrical slew rates for output signals with a negative voltage component. Theslew rate degrades as the output signal crosses through 0V (see Figures 9, 13, and
17), resulting in a slower overall negative slew rate. Positive only signals havesymmetrical slew rates as illustrated in the large signal positive pulse response graphs (see Figures 7, 11, and 15).
PC Board Layout
This amplifier’s frequency response depends greatly on the care taken in designing the PC board. The use of low
inductance components such as chip resistors and chip capacitors is strongly recommended, while a solid ground plane is a must!
Attention should be given to decoupling the power supplies. A large value (10µF) tantalum in parallel with a small value (0.1µF) chip capacitor works well in most cases.
Terminated microstrip signal lines are recommended at the input and output of the device. Capacitance directly on the output must be minimized, or isolated as discussed in the next section.
Care must also be taken to minimize the capacitance to ground at the amplifier’s inverting input (-IN), as this capacitance causes gain peaking, pulse overshoot, and if large enough, instability. To reduce this capacitance, the designer should remove the ground plane under traces connected to -IN, and keep connections to -IN as short as possible.
An example of a good high frequency layout is the Evaluation Board shown in Figure 2.
Driving Capacitive Loads
Capacitive loads, such as an A/D input, or an improperly terminated transmission line degrade the amplifier’s phase margin resulting in frequency response peaking and possible oscillations. In most cases, the oscillation can be avoided by placing a resistor (R prior to the capacitance.
Figure 1 details starting points for the selection of this resistor. The points on the curve indicate the R combinations for the optimum bandwidth, stability, and settling time, but experimental fine tuning is recommended. Picking a point above or to the right of the curve yields an overdampedresponse, while points below or left of the curve indicate areas of underdamped performance.
R
and CL form a low pass network at the output, thus
S
limiting system bandwidth well below the amplifier bandwidth of 660MHz (A
= +1). By decreasing RSas CLincreases (as
V
illustrated by the curves), the maximum bandwidth is obtained without sacrificing stability. In spite of this, bandwidth still decreases as the load capacitance increases. For example, at A
= +1, RS = 50, CL = 20pF, the overall
V
bandwidth is 170MHz, but the bandwidth drops to 45MHz at A
= +1, RS = 10, CL = 330pF.
V
50 45 40 35 30
()
25
S
R
20 15
AV = +1
10
5 0
0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
FIGURE 1. RECOMMENDED SERIES RESISTOR vs LOAD
CAPACITANCE
) in series with the output
S
and C
S
AV = +1
AV = +2, RF = 250
L
5
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