intersil EL5120, EL5220, EL5420 DATA SHEET

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EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Data Sheet February 21, 2005
12MHz Rail-to-Rail Input-Output Op Amps
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 are low power, high voltage, rail-to-rail input-output amplifiers. The EL5120 contains a single amplifier, the EL5220 contains two amplifiers, and the EL5420 contains four amplifiers. Operating on supplies ranging from 5V to 15V, while consuming only 500µA per amplifier, the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 have a bandwidth of 12MHz (-3dB). They also provide common mode input ability beyond the supply rails, as well as rail-to-rail output capability. This enables these amplifiers to offer maximum dynamic range at any supply voltage.
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 also feature fast slewing and settling times, as well as a high output drive capability of 30mA (sink and source). These features make these amplifiers ideal for use as voltage reference buffers in Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Displays (TFT-LCD). Other applications include battery power, portable devices, and anywhere low power consumption is important.
FN7186.4
Features
• 12MHz -3dB bandwidth
• Supply voltage = 4.5V to 16.5V
• Low supply current (per amplifier) = 500µA
• High slew rate = 10V/µs
• Unity-gain stable
• Beyond the rails input capability
• Rail-to-rail output swing
• Ultra-small package
• Pb-Free available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• TFT-LCD drive circuits
• Electronics notebooks
• Electronics games
The EL5420 is available in the space-saving 14-pin TSSOP package, the industry-standard 14-pin SO package, as well as the 16-pin QFN package. The EL5220 is available in the 8-pin MSOP package and the EL5120 is available in the 5­pin TSOT and 8-pin HMSOP packages. All feature a standard operational amplifier pin out. These amplifiers are specified for operation over the full -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
• Touch-screen displays
• Personal communication devices
• Personal digital assistants (PDA)
• Portable instrumentation
• Sampling ADC amplifiers
• Wireless LANs
• Office automation
• Active filters
• ADC/DAC buffer
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2004, 2005. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE
EL5120IWT-T7 5-Pin TSOT 7” (3K pcs) MDP0049
EL5120IWT-T7A 5-Pin TSOT 7” (250 pcs) MDP0049
EL5120IWTZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5120IWTZ-T7A (See Note)
5-Pin TSOT
(Pb-Free)
5-Pin TSOT
(Pb-Free)
EL5120IYE 8-Pin HMSOP - MDP0050
EL5120IYE-T7 8-Pin HMSOP 7” MDP0050
EL5120IYE-T13 8-Pin HMSOP 13” MDP0050
EL5120IYEZ (See Note)
EL5120IYEZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5120IYEZ-T13 (See Note)
8-Pin HMSOP
(Pb-Free)
8-Pin HMSOP
(Pb-Free)
8-Pin HMSOP
(Pb-Free)
EL5220CY 8-Pin MSOP - MDP0043
EL5220CY-T7 8-Pin MSOP 7” MDP0043
EL5220CY-13 8-Pin MSOP 13” MDP0043
EL5220CYZ (See Note)
EL5220CYZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5220CYZ-T13 (See Note)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-Free)
EL5420CL 16-Pin QFN - MDP0046
EL5420CL-T7 16-Pin QFN 7” MDP0046
EL5420CL-T13 16-Pin QFN 13” MDP0046
TAPE &
RE E L PK G. D WG. #
7” (3K pcs) MDP0049
7” (250 pcs) MDP0049
- MDP0050
7” MDP0050
13” MDP0050
- MDP0043
7” MDP0043
13” MDP0043
Ordering Information (Continued)
TAPE &
PART NUMBER PACKAGE
EL5420CLZ (See Note)
EL5420CLZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5420CLZ-T13 (See Note)
16-Pin QFN
(Pb-free)
16-Pin QFN
(Pb-free)
16-Pin QFN
(Pb-free)
EL5420CS 14-Pin SO - MDP0027
EL5420CS-T7 14-Pin SO 7” MDP0027
EL5420CS-T13 14-Pin SO 13” MDP0027
EL5420CSZ (See Note)
EL5420CSZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5420CSZ-T13 (See Note)
14-Pin SO
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SO
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SO
(Pb-free)
EL5420CR 14-Pin TSSOP - MDP0044
EL5420CR-T7 14-Pin TSSOP 7” MDP0044
EL5420CR-T13 14-Pin TSSOP 13” MDP0044
EL5420CRZ (Note)
EL5420CRZ-T7 (Note)
EL5420CRZ-T13 (Note)
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
14-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
14-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
14-Pin TSSOP
(Pb-Free)
REEL PKG. DWG. #
- MDP0046
7” MDP0046
13” MDP0046
- MDP0027
7” MDP0027
13” MDP0027
- MDP0044
7” MDP0044
13” MDP0044
Pinouts
EL5120
(5-PIN TSOT)
TOP VIEW
1
VOUT VS+
2
VS-
3
5
VS+
-+
4
VIN-VIN+
VOUTA
VINA-
VINA+
EL5120
(8-PIN HMSOP)
TOP VIEW
NC
IN-
IN+
1
2
-
+
3
4
8
NC
VS+
7
OUT
6
NCVS-
5
VOUTA
VINA-
VINA+
VS+
VINB+
VINB-
EL5220
(8-PIN MSOP)
TOP VIEW
1
2
-
+
3
4
EL5420
(14-PIN TSSOP, SO)
TOP VIEW
1
2
-+ -+
3
4
5
-+ -+
6
7
EL5420
(16-PIN QFN)
TOP VIEW
8
7
VOUTB
6
VINB-
-
+
5
VINB+VS-
14
VOUTD
VIND-
13
VIND+
12
VS-
11
VINC+
10
VINC-
9
VOUTCVOUTB
8
VINA-
VINA+
VS+
VINB+
1
2
3
4
NC
VOUTA
16
15
THERMAL
PAD
5
6
VINB-
VOUTB
VOUTD
NC
14
13
12
VIND-
VIND+
11
VS-
10
VINC+
9
7
8
VINC-
VOUTC
2
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
Supply Voltage between V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
Maximum Continuous Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30mA
+ and VS- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+18V
S
= 25°C)
A
- - 0.5V, VS +0.5V
S
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +150°C
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves
Maximum Die Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: T
Electrical Specifications V
= +5V, VS- = -5V, RL = 10k and CL = 10pF to 0V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
S+
= TC = T
J
A
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
OS
TCV
I
B
R
IN
C
IN
OS
Input Offset Voltage V
= 0V 2 12 mV
CM
Average Offset Voltage Drift (Note 1) 5 µV/°C
Input Bias Current V
= 0V 2 50 nA
CM
Input Impedance 1G
Input Capacitance 1.35 pF
CMIR Common-Mode Input Range -5.5 +5.5 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio for V
A
VOL
Open Loop Gain -4.5V ≤ V
from -5.5V to +5.5V 50 70 dB
IN
≤ +4.5V 75 95 dB
OUT
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
V
I
SC
I
OUT
OL
OH
Output Swing Low IL = -5mA -4.92 -4.85 V
Output Swing High IL = 5mA 4.85 4.92 V
Short Circuit Current ±120 mA
Output Current ±30 mA
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V
I
S
Supply Current (Per Amplifier) No load 500 750 µA
is moved from ±2.25V to ±7.75V 60 80 dB
S
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR Slew Rate (Note 2) -4.0V ≤ V
t
S
BW -3dB Bandwidth R
GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product R
PM Phase Margin R
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1) (AV = +1), VO = 2V step 500 ns
= 10kΩ, CL = 10pF 12 MHz
L
= 10kΩ, CL = 10pF 8 MHz
L
= 10kΩ, CL = 10 pF 50 °
L
≤ +4.0V, 20% to 80% 10 V/µs
OUT
CS Channel Separation f = 5MHz (EL5220 & EL5420 only) 75 dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range
2. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges
3
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Electrical Specifications V
= +5V, VS- = 0V, RL = 10k and CL = 10pF to 2.5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
S+
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
OS
TCV
I
B
R
IN
C
IN
OS
Input Offset Voltage V
= 2.5V 2 10 mV
CM
Average Offset Voltage Drift (Note 1) 5 µV/°C
Input Bias Current V
= 2.5V 2 50 nA
CM
Input Impedance 1G
Input Capacitance 1.35 pF
CMIR Common-Mode Input Range -0.5 +5.5 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio for V
A
VOL
Open Loop Gain 0.5V ≤ V
from -0.5V to +5.5V 45 66 dB
IN
≤+ 4.5V 75 95 dB
OUT
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
V
I
SC
I
OUT
OL
OH
Output Swing Low IL = -5mA 80 150 mV
Output Swing High IL = +5mA 4.85 4.92 V
Short Circuit Current ±120 mA
Output Current ±30 mA
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V
I
S
Supply Current (Per Amplifier) No load 500 750 µA
is moved from 4.5V to 15.5V 60 80 dB
S
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR Slew Rate (Note 2) 1V ≤ V
t
S
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1) (AV = +1), VO = 2V step 500 ns
4V, 20% to 80% 10 V/µs
OUT
BW -3dB Bandwidth RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF 12 MHz
GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product R
PM Phase Margin R
= 10 kΩ, CL = 10pF 8 MHz
L
= 10 kΩ, CL = 10 pF 50 °
L
CS Channel Separation f = 5MHz (EL5220 & EL5420 only) 75 dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range
2. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges
4
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Electrical Specifications V
= +15V, VS- = 0V, RL = 10k and CL = 10pF to 7.5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified.
S+
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
OS
TCV
I
B
R
IN
C
IN
OS
Input Offset Voltage V
= 7.5V 2 14 mV
CM
Average Offset Voltage Drift (Note 1) 5 µV/°C
Input Bias Current V
= 7.5V 2 50 nA
CM
Input Impedance 1G
Input Capacitance 1.35 pF
CMIR Common-Mode Input Range -0.5 +15.5 V
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio for V
A
VOL
Open Loop Gain 0.5V ≤ V
from -0.5V to +15.5V 53 72 dB
IN
14.5V 75 95 dB
OUT
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
V
I
SC
I
OUT
OL
OH
Output Swing Low IL = -5mA 80 150 mV
Output Swing High IL = +5mA 14.85 14.92 V
Short Circuit Current ±120 mA
Output Current ±30 mA
POWER SUPPLY PERFORMANCE
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio V
I
S
Supply Current (Per Amplifier) No load 500 750 µA
is moved from 4.5V to 15.5V 60 80 dB
S
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
SR Slew Rate (Note 2) 1V ≤ V
t
S
Settling to +0.1% (AV = +1) (AV = +1), VO = 2V step 500 ns
14V, 20% to 80% 10 V/µs
OUT
BW -3dB Bandwidth RL = 10kΩ, CL = 10pF 12 MHz
GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product R
PM Phase Margin R
= 10kΩ, CL = 10pF 8 MHz
L
= 10kΩ, CL = 10 pF 50 °
L
CS Channel Separation f = 5MHz (EL5220 & EL5420 only) 75 dB
NOTES:
1. Measured over operating temperature range
2. Slew rate is measured on rising and falling edges
5
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
Typical Performance Curves
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
QUANTITY (AMPLIFIERS)
200
0
VS=±5V
=25°C
T
A
-8-6-4-2-0
-12
-10
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
TYPICAL PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION
2
4
6
8
10
12
70
VS=±5V
60
50
40
30
20
QUANTITY (AMPLIFIERS)
10
0
1
3
5
7
9
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT, TCVOS (µV/°C)
TYPICAL PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION
11
13
15
17
19
21
FIGURE 1. EL5420 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION FIGURE 2. EL5420 INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT
10
VS=±5V
5
0
2.0
0.0
VS=±5V
-5
INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
0 150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (nA)
-2.0
0 15050-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 3. INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 4. INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
4.97
4.96
4.95
4.94
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE (V)
4.93
VS=±5V
=5mA
I
OUT
0 150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE (V)
-4.91
-4.92
-4.93
-4.94
-4.95
-4.96
-4.97
VS=±5V I
=-5mA
OUT
0 150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 5. OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 6. OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE
6
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
100
90
80
OPEN LOOP GAIN (dB)
0150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
VS=±5V
=10k
R
L
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
10.40
10.35
10.30
10.25
VS=±5V
0 150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 7. OPEN LOOP GAIN vs TEMPERATURE FIGURE 8. SLEW RATE vs TEMPERATURE
VS=±5V
0.55
0.5
700
TA=25°C
600
500
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.45
0150
50-50 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 9. EL5420 SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs
TEMPERATURE
200
150
100
50
GAIN (dB)
VS=±5V, TA=25°C
0
=10K to GND
R
L
=12pF to GND
C
L
-50 10 10K 100M
100 1K 100K 1M 10M
PHASE
GAIN
FREQUENCY (Hz)
20
-30
-80
-130
-180
-230
400
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
300
520
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
100
15
FIGURE 10. EL5420 SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
5
0
-5
PHASE (°)
-10 CL=10pF
=1
A
V
=±5V
V
-15
100K
S
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M
MAGNITUDE (NORMALIZED) (dB)
10k
1k
560
150
100M
FIGURE 11. OPEN LOOP GAIN AND PHASE vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 12. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS R
7
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
L
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
20
RL=10k
=1
A
V
V
=±5V
10
S
12pF
50pF
100pF
100M
MAGNITUDE (NORMALIZED) (dB)
-10
-20
-30
0
100K
1000pF
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M
FIGURE 13. FREQUENCY RESPONSE FOR VARIOUS C
12
)
P-P
10
8
6
VS=±5V T
=25°C
A
4
=1
A
V
=10k
R
L
2
C
=12pF
L
MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING (V
Distortion <1%
0
10K 100K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
10M
200
AV=1 V
=±5V
S
160
=25°C
T
A
120
80
40
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
0
10K 100K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
L
FIGURE 14. CLOSED LOOP OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs
FREQUENCY
80
60
40
CMRR (dB)
20
VS=±5V T
=25°C
A
0
100
1K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10K
100K
1M
1M
10M
10M
FIGURE 15. MAXIMUM OUTPUT SWING vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 16. CMRR vs FREQUENCY
80
PSRR+
PSRR-
60
40
PSRR (dB)
20
VS=±5V
=25°C
T
A
0
100
1K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10K
100K
1M
10M
600
100
10
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/√Hz)
1
100 100K 100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10M1K 10K 1M
FIGURE 17. PSRR vs FREQUENCY FIGURE 18. INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE SPECTRAL DENSITY vs
FREQUENCY
8
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
0.010
0.009
0.008
0.007
0.006
0.005
THD+ N (%)
0.004 VS=±5V
=10k
R
0.003
L
=1
A
V
0.002 V
=1V
IN
0.001
1K 10K 100K
RMS
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 19. TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION + NOISE vs
FREQUENCY
VS=±5V
90
=1
A
V
=10k
R
L
V
=±50mV
IN
70
=25°C
T
A
50
30
OVERSHOOT (%)
10
-60 DUAL MEASURED CHANNEL A TO B
QUAD MEASURED CHANNEL A TO D OR B TO C
-80
OTHER COMBINATIONS YIELD IMPROVED REJECTION
-100
X-TALK (dB)
-120
-140 1K
FREQUENCY (Hz)
VS=±5V
=10k
R
L
=1
A
V
=220mV
V
IN
RMS
1M 6M10K 100K
FIGURE 20. CHANNEL SEPARATION vs FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
VS=±5V
4
=1
A
V
=10k
R
3
L
=12pF
C
L
2
T
=25°C
A
1
0
-1
STEP SIZE (V)
-2
-3
-4
0.1%
0.1%
10 100 1K
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)
FIGURE 21. SMALL SIGNAL OVERSHOOT vs LOAD
200 400
SETTLING TIME (ns)
FIGURE 22. SETTLING TIME vs STEP SIZE
6000
CAPACITANCE
1V 1µs
VS=±5V
=25°C
T
A
=1
A
V
=10k
R
L
=12pF
C
L
50mV 200ns
VS=±5V
=25°C
T
A
=1
A
V
=10k
R
L
=12pF
C
L
FIGURE 23. LARGE SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE FIGURE 24. SMALL SIGNAL TRANSIENT RESPONSE
800
9
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
Pin Descriptions
EL5120 EL5220 EL5420 PIN NAME PIN FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
1 1 1 VOUTA Amplifier A Output
GND
CIRCUIT 1
4 2 2 VINA- Amplifier A Inverting Input
CIRCUIT 2
3 3 3 VINA+ Amplifier A Non-Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
5 8 4 VS+ Positive Power Supply
5 5 VINB+ Amplifier B Non-Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
6 6 VINB- Amplifier B Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
7 7 VOUTB Amplifier B Output (Reference Circuit 1)
8 VOUTC Amplifier C Output (Reference Circuit 1)
9 VINC- Amplifier C Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
10 VINC+ Amplifier C Non-Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
2 4 11 VS- Negative Power Supply
12 VIND+ Amplifier D Non-Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
13 VIND- Amplifier D Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 2)
14 VOUTD Amplifier D Output (Reference Circuit 1)
V
S+
V
S-
V
S+
V
S-
Applications Information
Product Description
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 voltage feedback amplifiers are fabricated using a high voltage CMOS process. They exhibit rail-to-rail input and output capability, they are unity gain stable, and have low power consumption (500µA per amplifier). These features make the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 ideal for a wide range of general­purpose applications. Connected in voltage follower mode and driving a load of 10k and 12pF, the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 have a -3dB bandwidth of 12MHz while maintaining a 10V/µs slew rate. The EL5120 is a single amplifier, the EL5220 is a dual amplifier, and the EL5420 is a quad amplifier.
10
Operating Voltage, Input, and Output
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 are specified with a single nominal supply voltage from 5V to 15V or a split supply with its total range from 5V to 15V. Correct operation is guaranteed for a supply range of 4.5V to 16.5V. Most EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 specifications are stable over both the full supply range and operating temperatures of
-40°C to +85°C. Parameter variations with operating voltage and/or temperature are shown in the typical performance curves.
The input common-mode voltage range of the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 extends 500mV beyond the supply rails. The output swings of the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 typically extend to within 80mV of positive and negative supply rails with load currents of 5mA. Decreasing load currents will extend the output voltage range even closer to the supply rails. Figure 25 shows the input and
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
output waveforms for the device in the unity-gain configuration. Operation is from ±5V supply with a 10k load connected to GND. The input is a 10V output voltage is approximately 9.985V
VS=±5V T
=25°C
A
=1
A
V
V
=10V
IN
P-P
FIGURE 25. OPERATION WITH RAIL-TO-RAIL INPUT AND
OUTPUT
sinusoid. The
P-P
.
P-P
OUTPUT INPUT
Short Circuit Current Limit
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 will limit the short circuit current to ±120mA if the output is directly shorted to the positive or the negative supply. If an output is shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could easily increase such that the device may be damaged. Maximum reliability is maintained if the output continuous current never exceeds ±30mA. This limit is set by the design of the internal metal interconnects.
current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if load conditions need to be modified for the amplifier to remain in the safe operating area.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to:
T
P
DMAX
JMAXTAMAX
---------------------------------------------=
Θ
JA
where:
•T
•T
θ
•P
= Maximum junction temperature
JMAX
= Maximum ambient temperature
AMAX
= Thermal resistance of the package
JA
= Maximum power dissipation in the package
DMAX
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads, or:
P
DMAX
ΣiVSI
SMAXVS
+( V
OUT
i) I
LOAD
i×+×[]×=
when sourcing, and:
P
DMAX
ΣiVSI
SMAXVOUT
i( VS-) I
LOAD
i×+×[]×=
when sinking.
Output Phase Reversal
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 are immune to phase reversal as long as the input voltage is limited from (V
-0.5V to (V
+) +0.5V. Figure 26 shows a photo of the output
S
-)
S
of the device with the input voltage driven beyond the supply rails. Although the device's output will not change phase, the input's overvoltage should be avoided. If an input voltage exceeds supply voltage by more than 0.6V, electrostatic protection diodes placed in the input stage of the device begin to conduct and overvoltage damage could occur.
1V 100µs
VS=±2.5V
=25°C
T
A
=1
A
V
=6V
1V
FIGURE 26. OPERATION WITH BEYOND-THE-RAILS INPUT
V
IN
P-P
Power Dissipation
With the high-output drive capability of the EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 amplifiers, it is possible to exceed the 125°C “absolute-maximum junction temperature” under certain load
where:
• i = 1 to 2 for dual and 1 to 4 for quad
•V
= Total supply voltage
S
•I
•V
•I
If we set the two P can solve for R
= Maximum supply current per amplifier
SMAX
i = Maximum output voltage of the application
OUT
i = Load current
LOAD
equations equal to each other, we
DMAX
i to avoid device overheat. Figures 27
LOAD
and 28 provide a convenient way to see if the device will overheat. The maximum safe power dissipation can be found graphically, based on the package type and the ambient temperature. By using the previous equation, it is a simple matter to see if P
exceeds the device's power
DMAX
derating curves. To ensure proper operation, it is important to observe the recommended derating curves in Figures 27 and 28.
11
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
EL5120, EL5220, EL5420
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
3
2.500W
2.5
2
1.5
1.136W
1
870mW
0.5
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
θJA=115°C/W
0
0 255075100 150
FIGURE 27. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION VS AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
1
0.9
833mW
0.8 667mW
0.7
0.6 606mW
0.5 486mW
0.4
0.3
0.2
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
0.1
0
θJA=206°C/W
0 255075100 150
FIGURE 28. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION VS AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
QFN16
θJA=40°C/W
TSSOP14
θJA=100°C/W
1.0W
MSOP8
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
SO14
θJA=120°C/W
θJA=150°C/W
MSOP8
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
SO14
θJA=88°C/W
QFN16
TSSOP14
θJA=165°C/W
12585
12585
Unused Amplifiers
It is recommended that any unused amplifiers in a dual and a quad package be configured as a unity gain follower. The inverting input should be directly connected to the output and the non-inverting input tied to the ground plane.
Driving Capacitive Loads
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 can drive a wide range of capacitive loads. As load capacitance increases, however, the -3dB bandwidth of the device will decrease and the peaking increase. The amplifiers drive 10pF loads in parallel with 10k with just 1.5dB of peaking, and 100pF with 6.4dB of peaking. If less peaking is desired in these applications, a small series resistor (usually between 5 and 50) can be placed in series with the output. However, this will obviously reduce the gain slightly. Another method of reducing peaking is to add a “snubber” circuit at the output. A snubber is a shunt load consisting of a resistor in series with a capacitor. Values of 150 and 10nF are typical. The advantage of a snubber is that it does not draw any DC load current or reduce the gain
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit Board Layout
The EL5120, EL5220, and EL5420 can provide gain at high frequency. As with any high-frequency device, good printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Ground plane construction is highly recommended, lead lengths should be as short as possible and the power supply pins must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation. For normal single supply operation, where the V connected to ground, a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor should be placed from V
+ to pin to VS- pin. A 4.7µF tantalum
S
capacitor should then be connected in parallel, placed in the region of the amplifier. One 4.7µF capacitor may be used for multiple devices. This same capacitor combination should be placed at each supply pin to ground if split supplies are to be used.
- pin is
S
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
12
FN7186.4
February 21, 2005
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