intersil EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444 DATA SHEET

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EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Data Sheet April 13, 2005
100MHz Single-Supply Rail-to-Rail Amplifiers
The EL5144 series amplifiers are voltage-feedback, high speed, rail-to-rail amplifiers designed to operate on a single +5V supply. They offer unity gain stability with an unloaded ­3dB bandwidth of 100MHz. The input common-mode voltage range extends from the negative rail to within 1.5V of the positive rail. Driving a 75 double terminated coaxial cable, the EL5144 series amplifiers drive to within 150mV of either rail. The 200V/µs slew rate and 0.1%/0.1° differential gain/differential phase makes these parts ideal for composite and component video applications. With their voltage­feedback architecture, these amplifiers can accept reactive feedback networks, allowing them to be used in analog filtering applications These amplifiers will source 90mA and sink 65mA.
The EL5146 and EL5246 have a power-savings disable feature. Applying a standard TTL low logic level to the CE (Chip Enable) pin reduces the supply current to 2.6µA within 10ns. Turn-on time is 500ns, allowing true break-before­make conditions for multiplexing applications. Allowing the CE pin to float or applying a high logic level will enable the amplifier.
For applications where board space is critical, singles are offered in a 5-pin SOT-23 package, duals in 8- and 10-pin MSOP packages, and quads in a 16-pin QSOP package. Singles, duals, and quads are also available in industry­standard pinouts in SO and PDIP packages. All parts operate over the industrial temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.
FN7177.1
Features
• Rail-to-rail output swing
• -3dB bandwidth = 100MHz
• Single-supply +5V operation
• Power-down to 2.6µA
• Large input common-mode range 0V < VCM < 3.5V
• Diff gain/phase = 0.1%/0.1°
• Low power 35mW per amplifier
• Space-saving SOT23-5, MSOP8 & 10, & QSOP16 packages
Pb-Free available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• Video amplifiers
• 5V analog signal processing
• Multiplexers
• Line drivers
• Portable computers
• High speed communications
• Sample & hold amplifiers
• Comparators
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-352-6832
| Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2003, 2005. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE TAPE & REEL PKG. DWG. #
EL5144CW-T7 5-Pin SOT-23* 7” (3K pcs) MDP0038 EL5144CW-T7A 5-Pin SOT-23* 7” (250 pcs) MDP0038 EL5144CWZ-T7
(See Note) EL5144CWZ-T7A
(See Note) EL5146CN 8-Pin PDIP - MDP0031 EL5146CS 8-Pin SOIC - MDP0027 EL5146CS-T7 8-Pin SOIC 7” MDP0027 EL5146CS-T13 8-Pin SOIC 13” MDP0027 EL5146CSZ
(See Note) EL5146CSZ-T7
(See Note) EL5146CSZ-T13
(See Note) EL5244CN 8-Pin PDIP - MDP0031 EL5244CS 8-Pin SOIC - MDP0027 EL5244CS-T7 8-Pin SOIC 7” MDP0027 EL5244CS-T13 8-Pin SOIC 13” MDP0027 EL5244CSZ
(See Note) EL5244CSZ-T7
(See Note) EL5244CSZ-T13
(See Note) EL5244CY 8-Pin MSOP - MDP0043 EL5244CY-T13 8-Pin MSOP 13” MDP0043 EL5244CYZ
(See Note) EL5244CYZ-T7
(See Note) EL5244CYZ-T13
(See Note) EL5246CN 14-Pin PDIP - MDP0031 EL5246CS 14-Pin SOIC - MDP0027 EL5246CS-T7 14-Pin SOIC 7” MDP0027 EL5246CS-T13 14-Pin SOIC 13” MDP0027 EL5246CSZ
(See Note) EL5246CSZ-T7
(See Note) EL5246CSZ-T13
(See Note) EL5246CY 10-Pin MSOP - MDP0043 EL5246CY-T13 10-Pin MSOP 13” MDP0043
5-Pin SOT-23*
(Pb-free)
5-Pin SOT-23*
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
8-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
7” (3K pcs) MDP0038
7” (250 pcs) MDP0038
- MDP0027
7” MDP0027
13” MDP0027
- MDP0027
7” MDP0027
13” MDP0027
- MDP0043
7” MDP0043
13” MDP0043
- MDP0027
7” MDP0027
13” MDP0027
Ordering Information (Continued)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE TAPE & REEL PKG. DWG. #
EL5246CYZ (See Note)
EL5246CYZ-T7 (See Note)
EL5246CYZ-T13 (See Note)
EL5444CN 14-Pin PDIP - MDP0031 EL5444CS 14-Pin SOIC - MDP0027 EL5444CS-T7 14-Pin SOIC 7” MDP0027 EL5444CS-T13 14-Pin SOIC 13” MDP0027 EL5444CSZ
(See Note) EL5444CSZ-T7
(See Note) EL5444CSZ-T13
(See Note) EL5444CU 16-Pin QSOP - MDP0040 EL5444CU-T13 16-Pin QSOP 13” MDP0040 EL5444CUZ
(See Note) EL5444CUZ-T7
(See Note) EL5444CUZ-T13
(See Note) *EL5144CW symbol is .Jxxx where xxx represents date
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
10-Pin MSOP
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
14-Pin SOIC
(Pb-free)
16-Pin QSOP
(Pb-free)
16-Pin QSOP
(Pb-free)
16-Pin QSOP
(Pb-free)
- MDP0043
7” MDP0043
13” MDP0043
- MDP0027
7” MDP0027
13” MDP0027
- MDP0040
7” MDP0040
13” MDP0040
2
s
Pinouts
EL5144
(5-PIN SOT-23)
TOP VIEW
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
EL5146 & EL5146
(8-PIN SO, PDIP)
TOP VIEW
1
OUT
2
GND
IN+
3
-+
EL5244
(8-PIN SOIC, PDIP, MSOP)
TOP VIEW
1
OUT
A
INA-
2
-
+
INA+
3
4
GND
EL5444
(14-PIN SOIC, PDIP)
TOP VIEW
5
VS
4
IN-
EL5246
(10-PIN MSOP)
TOP VIEW
V
8
S
7
OUT
B
INB-
6
-
+
+
IN
5
B
INA+
CEA
GND
CEB
INB+
1
2
3
4
-
+
+
-
INA-
10
OUT
9
A
8
V
S
7
OUT
B
65
INB-
1
NC
2
IN-
3
IN+
4
GND
(14-PIN SOIC, PDIP)
TOP VIEW
1
INA+
2
NC
3
CEA
4
GND
CEB
5
NC
6
7
INB+
-
+
EL5246
-
+
+
-
8
CE
7
VS
6
OUT
5
NC
14
INA-
13
OUT
A
12
NC
11
V
S
10
NC
9
OUT
B
8
INB-
EL5444
(16-PIN QSOP)
TOP VIEW
OUT
INA+
INB+
OUT
INA-
IN
1
A
2
-
+
3
4
V
S
5
+
-
-
6
B
7
B
14
OUT
D
+
-
13
IND-
12
IND+
11
GND
10
INC+
-
+
9
INC-
8
OUT
C
1
OUT
A
2
IN
INA+
INB+
OUT
-
A
V
S
V
S
-
IN
B
B
-
3
4
5
6
-
7
8 9
+
+
16
OUT
D
+
-
15
IN
-
D
14
IND+
13
GND
12
GND
11
INC+
-
+
10
INC-
OUT
C
3
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
Supply Voltage between V
Maximum Continuous Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50mA
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied .
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests , therefore: T
and GND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+6V
S
Electrical Specifications V
= 25°C)
A
Pin Voltages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND -0.5V to V
Storage Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .- 65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
= TC = T
J
= +5V, GND = 0V, TA = 25°C, CE = +2V, unless otherwise specified.
S
A
+0.5V
S
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
AC PERFORMANCE
d
G
d
P
BW Bandwidth -3dB, G = 1, R
BW1 Bandwidth ±0.1dB, G = 1, R
Differential Gain Error (Note 1) G = 2, RL = 150 to 2.5V, RF = 1k 0.1 % Differential Phase Error (Note 1) G = 2, RL = 150 to 2.5V, RF = 1k 0.1 °
= 10kΩ, RF = 0 100 MHz
L
-3dB, G = 1, R
= 150Ω, RF = 0 60 MHz
L
= 150 to GND, RF = 0 8 MHz
L
GBWP Gain Bandwidth Product 60 MHz SR Slew Rate G = 1, R
to 3.5V
t
S
Settling Time to 0.1%, V
= 150 to GND, RF = 0, VO = 0.5V
L
= 0V to 3V 35 ns
OUT
150 200 V/µs
DC PERFORMANCE
A
VOL
V
OS
T
CVOS
I
B
Open Loop Voltage Gain RL = no load, V
= 150 to GND, V
R
L
Offset Voltage V
= 1V, SOT23-5 and MSOP packages 25 mV
CM
V
= 1V, All other packages 15 mV
CM
Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient
Input Bias Current V
= 0V & 3.5V 2 100 nA
CM
= 0.5V to 3V 54 65 dB
OUT
= 0.5V to 3V 40 50 dB
OUT
10 mV/°C
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
CMIR Common Mode Input Range CMRR CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio DC, V
R
IN
C
IN
Input Resistance 1.5 G Input Capacitance 1.5 pF
47dB 0 3.5 V
= 0 to 3.0V 50 60 dB
CM
DC, V
= 0 to 3.5V 47 60 dB
CM
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
V
V
+I
-I
OP
ON
OUT
OUT
Positive Output Voltage Swing RL = 150 to 2.5V (Note 2) 4.70 4.85 V
= 150 to GND (Note 2) 4.20 4.65 V
R
L
R
= 1k to 2.5V (Note 2) 4.95 4.97 V
L
Negative Output Voltage Swing RL = 150 to 2.5V (Note 2) 0.15 0.30 V
= 150 to GND (Note 2) 0 V
R
L
= 1k to 2.5V (Note 2) 0.03 0.05 V
R
L
Positive Output Current RL = 10 to 2.5V 60 90 120 mA Negative Output Current RL = 10 to 2.5V -50 -65 -80 mA
ENABLE (EL5146 & EL5246 ONLY)
4
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Electrical Specifications V
= +5V, GND = 0V, TA = 25°C, CE = +2V, unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
S
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
t
EN
t
DIS
I
IHCE
I
ILCE
V
IHCE
V
ILCE
Enable Time EL5146, EL5246 500 ns Disable Time EL5146, EL5246 10 ns CE pin Input High Current CE = 5V, EL5146, EL5246 0.003 1 mA CE pin Input Low Current CE = 0V, EL5146, EL5246 -1.2 -3 mA CE pin Input High Voltage for Power UpEL5146, EL5246 2.0 V
CE pin Input Low Voltage for Power
EL5146, EL5246 0.8 V
Down
SUPPLY
Is
Is
ON
OFF
Supply Current - Enabled (per amplifier)
Supply Current - Disabled (per amplifier)
No load, V
No load, V
= 0V, CE = 5V 7 8.8 mA
IN
= 0V, CE = 0V 2.6 5 mA
IN
PSOR Power Supply Operating Range 4.75 5.0 5.25 V PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, V
= 4.75V to 5.25V 50 60 dB
S
NOTES:
1. Standard NTSC test, AC signal amplitude = 286mV is total load resistance due to feedback resistor and load resistor.
2. R
L
, f = 3.8MHz, V
P-P
is swept from 0.8V to 3.4V, RL is DC-coupled.
OUT
5
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves
Non-Inverting Frequency Response (Gain)
2
0
-2 AV=5.6, RF=1k
-4
-6
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
VCM=1.5V RL=150
-8
1M 10M
Inverting Frequency Response (Gain) Inverting Frequency Response (Phase)
2
0
-2
-4
-6
VCM=1.5V
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
RF=1k RL=150
-8
1M 10M
AV=1, RF=0
AV=2, RF=1k
100M 1M 10M
Frequency (Hz)
AV=-1
AV=-2
AV=-5.6
100M
Frequency (Hz)
Non-Inverting Frequency Response (Phase)
0
-45
AV=5.6, RF=1k
-90
Phase (°)
-135
VCM=1.5V
-180 RL=150
180
135
90
Phase (°)
45
VCM=1.5V RF=1k
0
RL=150
1M 10M
AV=2, RF=1k
AV=1, RF=0
100M
Frequency (Hz)
AV=-1
AV=-2
AV=-5.6
100M
Frequency (Hz)
100
RL=150
80
60
40
3dB Bandwidth (MHz)
20
0
-55 25
AV=1, RF=0
AV=2, RF=1k
AV=5.6, RF=1k
Die Temperature (°C)
3dB Bandwidth vs Die Temperature for Various Gains 3dB Bandwidth vs Die Temperature for Various Gains
150
RL=10k
120
90
60
3dB Bandwidth (MHz)
30
145-15 65 105
0
-55 25 Die Temperature (°C)
AV=1, RF=0
AV=2, RF=1k
AV=5.6, RF=1k
145-15 65 105
6
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Frequency Response for Various R
VCM=1.5V
4
RF=0
=1
A
V
2
0
-2
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-4
1M 10M
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency Response for Various RF and R
2
0
-2
-4
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-6
1M 10M
VCM=1.5V RL=150 AV=2
RF=RG=1k
RF=RG=560
Frequency (Hz)
RL=10k
RL=520
RL=150
L
G
RF=RG=2k
100M
100M
Frequency Response for Various C
VCM=1.5V
8
RL=150
=1
A
V
4
0
-4
Normalized Magnitude (dB)
-8
1M 10M
Group Delay vs Frequency
10
8
6
4
Group Delay (ns)
2
0
1M 10M
AV=2
RF=1k
CL=47pF
CL=22pF
CL=0pF
Frequency (Hz)
AV=1
RF=1
Frequency (Hz)
L
CL=100pF
100M
100M
Open Loop Gain and Phase vs Frequency Open Loop Voltage Gain vs Die Temperature
80
RL=1k
60
RL=150
40
Gain (dB)
20
0
1k 1M
Gain
Frequency (Hz)
Phase
0
45
Phase (°)
90
135
180
225
100M10k 10M100k
80
70
60
50
Open Loop Gain (dB)
40
30
-55 65
RL=150
Die Temperature (°C)
No Load
145-15 10525
7
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Voltage Noise vs Frequency - Video Amp
10k
1k
100
Voltage Noise (nV/√Hz)
10
10 100 10k 100M
Frequency (Hz)
(6 Typical Samples)
12
6
0
-6
Offset Voltage (mV)
-12
-55 65 Die Temperature (°C)
1M1k 100k 10M
Closed Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency
200
RF=0 AV=2
)
20
O
2
Closed Loop (Z
0.2
10k 10M
Frequency (Hz)
PSRR and CMRR vs FrequencyOffset Voltage vs Die Temperature
20
0
-20
-40
PSRR, CMRR (dB)
-60
145-15 10525 1k 10M
-80
PSRR-
Frequency (Hz)
CMRR
PSRR+
100M100k 1M
100M100k 1M10k
Output Voltage Swing vs Frequency for THD < 1% Output Voltage Swing vs Frequency for THD < 0.1%
5
)
4
PP
3
RL=150 to 2.5V
2
1
Output Voltage Swing (V
0
1M 10M
RL=500 to 2.5V
Frequency (Hz)
RF=1k AV=2
100M
5
RF=1k AV=2
)
4
PP
3
2
1
Output Voltage Swing (V
0
1M 10M
RL=500 to 2.5V
RL=150 to 2.5V
Frequency (Hz)
100M
8
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Large Signal Pulse Response (Single Supply) Small Signal Pulse Response (Single Supply)
4
3
VS=5V RL=150 to 0V RF=1k AV=2
1.9
1.7
VS=5V RL=150 to 0V RF=1k AV=2
2
Output Voltage (V)
1
0
Large Signal Pulse Response (Split Supplies)
4
2
0
Output Voltage (V)
-2
-4
Settling Time vs Settling Accuracy
100
80
60
40
Settling Time (ns)
20
Time (20ns/div)
Time (20ns/div)
VS=±2.5V RL=150 to 0V
=1k
R
F
A
=2
V
RL=1k RF=500 AV=-1 V
=3V
STEP
1.5
Output Voltage (V)
1.3
1.1
Small Signal Pulse Response (Split Supply)
0.4
0.2
0
Output Voltage (V)
-0.2
-0.4
Slew Rate vs Die Temperature
250
200
Slew Rate (V/µs)
Time (20ns/div)
Time (20ns/div)
VS=±2.5V RL=150 to 0V
=1k
R
F
A
=2
V
0
0.01 0.1 Settling Accuracy (%)
9
150
1
-55 25 Die Temperature (°C)
145-15 65 105
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Differential Gain for RL Tied to 0V
RF=0
0.08
AV=1
0.04
-0.04
Differential Gain (%)
-0.08
-0.1
Differential Gain (%)
-0.2
0.2
0.1
RL=10k
0
RL=150
0.25 1.75 V
(V)
OUT
Differential Gain for RL Tied to 2.5V Differential Phase for RL Tied to 2.5V
RF=0 AV=1
0
RL=150
0.5 2 V
OUT
RL=10k
(V)
3.25
3.5
Differential Phase for RL Tied to 0V
RF=0
0.2
AV=1
0.1
0
RL=150
-0.1
Differential Phase (°)
-0.2
0.25 1.75
RF=0
0.2
AV=1
0.1
0
-0.1
Differential Phase (°)
-0.2
0.5 2
RL=150
V
OUT
RL=10k
V
OUT
RL=10k
3.25
(V)
3.5
(V)
Differential Gain for RL Tied to 0V Differential Phase for RL Tied to 0V
0.2
0.1
0
-0.1
Differential Gain (%)
-0.2
0.5 2
RL=10k
RL=150
V
OUT
(V)
RF=1k AV=2
3.5
RF=1k
0.2
AV=2
0.1
0
-0.1
Differential Phase (°)
-0.2
0.5 2
RL=150
V
OUT
RL=10k
3.5
(V)
10
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Differential Gain for RL Tied to 2.5V Differential Phase for RL Tied to 2.5V
RF=1k
0.2
AV=2
0.1
0
-0.1
Differential Gain (%)
-0.2
0.5 2
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency
-25
-35
-45
-55
Distortion (dBc )
-65 V
OUT
RL=100 to 0V
-75
1M 10M
RL=150
HD2
=0.25V to 2.25V
Frequency (Hz)
V
(V)
OUT
RL=10k
HD3
3.5
100M
RF=1k
0.2
AV=2
0.1
0
-0.1
Differential Phase (°)
-0.2
0.5 2
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency
-25
-35
-45 HD2
-55
Distortion (dBc )
-65
-75
1M 10M
RL=10k
RL=150
V
(V)
OUT
HD3
Frequency (Hz)
V
=0.5V to 2.5V
OUT
RL=100 to 0V
3.5
100M
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs. Frequency
-25
-25
HD3
-35
-35
-45
-45
HD2
HD2
-55
-55
Distortion (dBc)
Distortion (dBc)
-65
-65
-75
-75 1M 10M
1M 10M
HD3
Frequency (Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
V
V
=1V to 3V
OUT
OUT
=100 to 0V
3V
R
L
=1V to
100M
100M
Channel to Channel Crosstalk - Duals and Quads (Worst Channel)
0
-20
-40
-60
Crosstalk (dB)
-80
-100 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)
100M10M
11
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Supply Current (per Amp) vs Supply Voltage Output Current vs Die Temperature
8
6
4
2
Supply Current (mA)
0
03
Supply Voltage (V)
120
100
-55
Source
Sink
25
Die Temperature (°C)
80
60
Output Current (mA)
40
5142
20
RL=10 to 2.5V
145-15 10565
Supply Current - ON (per Amp) vs Die Temperature Supply Current - OFF (per Amp) vs Die
9
8
7
6
Supply Current (mA)
5
4
-55
Positive Output Voltage Swing vs Die Temperat ure
5
RL=150
4.9
4.8
4.7
Output Voltage (V)
4.6
4.5
-55
25 -55
Die Temperature (°C)
RL=150 to 2.5V
RL=150 to 0V
Die Temperature (°C)
145-15 10565
145-15 1056525
Temperature
5
4
3
2
Supply Current (µA)
1
0
Negative Output Voltage Swing vs Die Temperature
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
Output Voltage (V)
0.1
0
-55
25
Die Temperature (°C)
RL=150 to 2.5V
RL=150Ω to 0V
Die Temperature (°C)
145-15 10565
145-15 1056525
12
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Output Voltage from Either Rail vs Die Temperature for Various Effective R
300
c
e
f
f
100
10
Output Voltage (V)
Effective R
1
-55
Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Singles (T
2.0
1.6
1.2
0.8
Power Dissipation (W)
0.4 SOT23-5, ΘJA = 256°C/W
0
-50 104070-20
E
e
f
f
E
f
f
E
= RL//RF to VS/2
LOAD
Die Temperature (°C)
JMAX
PDIP, ΘJA = 110°C/W SOIC, ΘJA = 161°C/W
Ambient Temperature (°C)
i
t
t
c
c
e
R
e
v
R
e
v
i
R
e
v
i
t
= 150°C)
LOAD
0
5
1
=
D
OA
L
k
1
=
D
A
O
L
k
5
=
D
A
O
L
145-15 1056525
100
OFF Isolation - EL5146 & EL5246
-20 EL5146CS &
-40
-60
-80
Magnitude (dBc)
-100
-120 10k
Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Duals (T
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
Power Dissipation (W)
0.5
SOIC-8, ΘJA = 159°C/W MSOP-8,10, ΘJA = 206°C/W
0
-50 104070-20
EL5146CN
Frequency (Hz)
JMAX
Ambient Temperature (°C)
EL5246CS
EL5246CN
100M100k 10M1M
= 150°C)
PDIP-14, ΘJA = 87°C/W PDIP-8, ΘJA = 107°C/W
SOIC-14, ΘJA = 120°C/W
100
Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature Quads (T
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
SOIC-14, ΘJA = 118°C/W
Power Dissipation (W)
0.5 QSOP-16, ΘJA = 158°C/W
0
-50 10 40 70-20
JMAX
PDIP-14, ΘJA = 83°C/W
Ambient Temperature (°C)
= 150°C)
100
13
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Pin Descriptions
8-PIN
5-PIN
SOT23
8-PIN
SO/PDIP
SO/PDIP/
MSOP
57881144,5VSPositive Power
244341112,13GNDGround or
3 3 IN+ Noninverting
4 2 IN- Inverting Input (Reference Circuit 1) 1 6 OUT Amplifier Output
16-PIN
MSOP
14-PIN
SO/PDIP
14-PIN
SO/PDIP
16-PIN
QSOP NAME FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Supply
Negative Power Supply
Input
Circuit 1
GND
V
S
V
S
31133INA+Amplifier A
Noninverting Input
2 10 14 2 2 INA- Amplifier A
Inverting Input
191311OUTAAmplifier A
Output
55756INB+Amplifier B
Noninverting Input
66867INB-Amplifier B
Inverting Input
77978OUTBAmplifier B
Output
10 11 INC+ Amplifier C
Noninverting Input
9 10 INC- Amplifier C
Inverting Input
8 9 OUTC Amplifier C
Output
12 14 IND+ Amplifier D
Noninverting Input
13 15 IND- Amplifier D
Inverting Input
GND
Circuit 2 (Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 2)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 2)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 2)
(Reference Circuit 1)
(Reference Circuit 1)
14
Pin Descriptions (Continued)
8-PIN
5-PIN
SOT23
8-PIN
SO/PDIP
SO/PDIP/
MSOP
8 CE Enable (Enabled
1,5 2,6,
16-PIN
MSOP
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
14-PIN
SO/PDIP
2 3 CEA Enable Amplifier
4 5 CEB Enable Amplifier
10,12
14-PIN
SO/PDIP
14 16 OUTD Amplifier D
16-PIN
QSOP NAME FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT
Output
when high)
A (Enabled when high)
B (Enabled when high)
NC No Connect. Not
internally connected.
(Reference Circuit 2)
V
S
GND
Circuit 3 (Reference Circuit 3)
(Reference Circuit 3)
+
1.4V
Description of Operation and Applications Information
Product Description
The EL5144 series is a family of wide bandwidth, single supply, low power, rail-to-rail output, voltage feedback operational amplifiers. The family includes single, dual, and quad configurations. The singles and duals are available with a power down pin to reduce power to 2.6µA typically. All the amplifiers are internally compensated for closed loop feedback gains of +1 or greater . Larger gains are acceptable but bandwidth will be reduced according to the familiar Gain­Bandwidth Product.
Connected in voltage follower mode and driving a high impedance load, the EL5144 series has a -3dB bandwidth of 100MHz. Driving a 150 load, they have a -3dB bandwidth of 60MHz while maintaining a 200V/µs slew rate. The input common mode voltage range includes ground while the output can swing rail to rail.
Power Supply Bypassing and Printed Circuit Board Layout
As with any high-frequency device, good printed circuit board layout is necessary for optimum performance. Ground plane construction is highly recommended. Lead lengths should be as short as possible. The power supply pin must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of oscillation For normal single supply operation, where the GND pin is connected to the ground plane, a single 4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor from V
to GND will
S
suffice. This same capacitor combination should be placed at each supply pin to ground if split supplies are to be used. In this case, the GND pin becomes the negative supply rail.
For good AC performance, parasitic capacitance should be kept to a minimum. Use of wire wound resistors should be avoided because of their additional series inductance. Use of sockets, particularly for the SO package, should be avoided if possible. Sockets add parasitic inductance and capacitance that can result in compromised performance.
Input, Output, and Supply Voltage Range
The EL5144 series has been designed to operate with a single supply voltage of 5V. Split supplies can be used so long as their total range is 5V.
The amplifiers have an input common mode voltage range that includes the negative supply (GND pin) and extends to within 1.5V of the positive supply (V specified over this range.
The output of the EL5144 series amplifiers can swing rail to rail. As the load resistance becomes lower in value, the ability to drive close to each rail is reduced. However, even with an effective 150 load resistor connected to a voltage halfway between the supply rails, the output will swing to within 150mV of either rail.
pin). They are
S
15
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
Figure 1 shows the output of the EL5144 series amplifier swinging rail to rail with R Figure 2 is with R
5V
0V
5V
= 150Ω.
L
= 1kΩ, AV = +2 and RL = 1MΩ.
F
FIGURE 1.
Video Performance
For good video signal integrity, an amplifier is required to maintain the same output impedance and the same frequency response as DC levels are changed at the output. This can be difficult when driving a standard video load of 150Ω, because of the change in output current with DC level. A look at the Differential Gain and Differential Phase curves for various supply and loading conditions will help you obtain optimal performance. Curves are provided for A +2, and R
= 150and 10k tied both to ground as well as
L
2.5V. As with all video amplifiers, there is a common mode sweet spot for optimum differential gain/differential phase. For example, with A
= +2 and RL=150Ω tied to 2.5V, and
V
the output common mode voltage kept between 0.8V and
3.2V, dG/dP is a very low 0.1%/0.1°. This condition corresponds to driving an AC-coupled, double terminated 75 coaxial cable. With A
= +1, RL = 150 tied to ground,
V
and the video level kept between 0.85V and 2.95V, these amplifiers provide dG/dP performance of 0.05%/0.20°. This condition is representative of using the EL5144 series amplifier as a buffer driving a DC coupled, double terminated, 75 coaxial cable. Driving high impedance loads, such as signals on computer video cards, gives similar or better dG/dP performance as driving cables.
= +1 and
V
0V
FIGURE 2.
Choice of Feedback Resistor, R
F
These amplifiers are optimized for applications that require a gain of +1. Hence, no feedback resistor is required. However, for gains greater than +1, the feedback resistor forms a pole with the input capacitance. As this pole becomes larger, phase margin is reduced. This causes ringing in the time domain and peaking in the frequency domain. Therefore, R
has some maximum value that
F
should not be exceeded for optimum performance. If a large value of R picofarad range in parallel with R
must be used, a small capacitor in the few
F
can help to reduce this
F
ringing and peaking at the expense of reducing the bandwidth.
As far as the output stage of the amplifier is concerned, R R
appear in parallel with RL for gains other than +1. As this
G
+
F
combination gets smaller, the bandwidth falls off. Consequently, R
also has a minimum value that should not
F
be exceeded for optimum performance. For A
= +1, RF = 0 is optimum. For AV = -1 or +2 (noise
V
gain of 2), optimum response is obtained with R 300 and 1k. For A
= -4 or +5 (noise gain of 5), keep R
V
between
F
F
between 300 and 15kΩ.
Driving Cables and Capacitive Loads
The EL5144 series amplifiers can drive 50pF loads in parallel with 150 with 4dB of peaking and 100pF with 7dB of peaking. If less peaking is desired in these applications, a small series resistor (usually between 5 and 50) can be placed in series with the output to eliminate most peaking. Howeve r, this will obviously reduce the gain slightly. If your gain is greater than 1, the gain resistor (R
) can then be
G
chosen to make up for any gain loss which may be created by this additional resistor at the output. Another method of reducing peaking is to add a “snubber” circuit at the output. A snubber is a resistor in a series with a capacitor, 150
and
100pF being typical values. The advantage of a snubber is that it does not draw DC load current.
When used as a cable driver, double termination is always recommended for reflection-free performance. For those applications, the back-termination series resistor will de­couple the EL5144 series amplifier from the cable and allow extensive capacitive drive. However, other applications may have high capacitive loads without a back-termination resistor. Again, a small series resistor at the output can reduce peaking.
Disable/Power-Down
The EL5146 and EL5246 amplifiers can be disabled, placing its output in a high-impedance state. Turn off time is only 10ns and turn on time is around 500ns. When disabled, the amplifier’s supply current is reduced to 2.6µA typically, thereby effectively eliminating power consumption. The amplifier’s power do wn can be controlled by standard TTL or CMOS signal levels at the CE pin. The applied logic signal is
16
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
relative to the GND pin. Letting the CE pin float will enable the amplifier. Hence, the 8-pin PDIP and SOIC single amps are pin compatible with standard amplifiers that don’t have a power down feature.
Short Circuit Current Limit
The EL5144 series amplifiers do not have internal short circuit protection circuitry. Short circuit current of 90mA sourcing and 65mA sinking typically will flow if the output is trying to drive high or low but is shorted to half way between the rails. If an output is shorted indefinitely, the power dissipation could easily increase such that the part will be destroyed. Maximum reliability is maintained if the output current never exceeds ±50mA. This limit is set by internal metal interconnect limitations. Obviously, short circuit conditions must not remain or the internal metal connections will be destroyed.
Power Dissipation
With the high output drive capability of the EL5144 series amplifiers, it is possible to exceed the 150°C Absolute Maximum junction temperature under certain load current conditions. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if load conditions or package type need to be modified for the amplifier to remain in the safe operating area.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to:
T
- T
PD
MAX
JMAX
---------------------------------------------=
where:
T
= Maximum junction temperature
JMAX
= Maximum ambient temperature
T
AMAX
θ
= Thermal resistance of the package
JA
PD
= Maximum power dissipation in the package
MAX
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the to tal power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the load, or:
AMAX
θ
JA
If we set the two PD can solve for R
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -=
R
L
  
:
L
V
OUTVS
- T
T
JMAX
---------------------------------------------
N θJA×
Assuming worst case conditions of T V
OUT=VS
/2V, VS = 5.5V, and I
below is a table of all packages and the minimum R
equations equal to each other, we
MAX
- V
()×
OUT
AMAX
×()
- V
SISMAX
A
SMAX
= +85°C,
= 8.8mA per amplifier,
L
allowed.
PART PACKAGE MINIMUM R
EL5144CW SOT23-5 37
EL5146CS SOIC-8 21 EL5146CN PDIP-8 14 EL5244CS SOIC-8 48 EL5244CN PDIP-8 30 EL5244CY MSOP-8 69 EL5246CY MSOP-10 69 EL5246CS SOIC-14 34 EL5246CN PDIP-14 23 EL5444CU QSOP-16 139 EL5444CS SOIC-14 85 EL5444CN PDIP-14 51
L
EL5144 Series Comparator Application
The EL5144 series amplifier can be used as a very fast, single supply comparator. Most op amps used as a comparator allow only slow speed operation because of output saturation issues. The EL5144 series amplifier doesn’t suffer from output saturation issues. Figure 3 shows the amplifier implemented as a comparator. Figure 4 is a
PD
MAX
NVSI
( - V
SMAXVS
OUT
where:
N = Number of amplifiers in the package V
= Total supply voltage
S
I
= Maximum supply current per amplifier
SMAX
V
= Maximum output voltage of the application
OUT
RL = Load resistance tied to ground
17
)
×+××=
V
OUT
--------------- -
R
L
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
graph of propagation delay vs. overdriv e as a square wav e is presented at the input of the comparator.
1
EL5146
2
+2.5V
+
V
IN
-
+
3
4
FIGURE 3.
Propagation Delay vs. Overdrive for Amplifier Used as a Comparator
1000
Negative Going Signal
100
Propagation Delay (ns)
Positive Going Signal
10
0.01 0.1 1.0 Overdrive (V)
FIGURE 4.
+5V
8
0.1µF
7
V
6
5
OUT
R
L
directly together. Isolation resistors at each output are not necessary.
V
1
IN
Select
V
OUT
Select
3V
10MHz
V
2.4V 5MHz
5V
0V 5V 0V
1
PP
-
2
+
3
EL5246
4
5
+
6
2
IN
PP
-
7
14
V
13
12
11
10
9
8
OUT
+5V
0.1µF4.7µF
150
FIGURE 5.
Multiplexing with the EL5144 Series Amplifier
Besides normal power down usage, the CE pin on the EL5146 and EL5246 series amplifiers also allow for multiplexing applications. Figure 5 shows an EL5246 with its outputs tied together, driving a back terminated 75 video load. A 3V and a 2.4V shows the SELECT signal that is applied, and the resulting output waveform at V operation of the multiplexing. Amp A is on and V passed through to the output of the amplifier. Then Amp A turns off in about 10ns. The output decays to ground with an R
time constants. 500ns later, Amp B turns on and V
LCL
is passed through to the output. This break-before-make operation ensures that more than one amplifier isn’t trying to drive the bus at the same time. Notice the outputs are tied
10MHz sine wave is applied at Amp A input,
P-P
5MHz square wave to Amp B. Figure 6
P-P
. Observe the break-befo re -ma ke
OUT
IN1
is being
IN2
FIGURE 6.
Free Running Oscillator Application
Figure 7 is an EL5144 configured as a free running oscillator. To first order, R oscillation according to:
F
OSC
---------------------------------------=
R
For rail to rail output swings, maximum frequency of oscillation is around 15MHz. If reduced output swings are acceptable, 25MHz can be achieved. Figure 8 shows the
and C
OSC
0.72
×
OSCCOSC
determine the frequency of
OSC
18
EL5144, EL5146, EL5244, EL5246, EL5444
oscillator for R F
=6MHz.
OSC
V
OUT
OSC
470K
470K
5V
0V
= 510Ω, C
470K
1
+
2
3
FIGURE 7.
= 240pF and
OSC
-
5
4
0.1µF
+5V
R
OSC
C
OSC
FIGURE 8.
5V
0V
FIGURE 9.
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or pat ent rights of In tersi l or its subs idi aries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
19
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