Semiconductor
CD22859
OBSOLETE PRODUCT
NO RECOMMENDED REPLACEMENT
Data Sheet February 1999 File Number
Call Central Applications 1-800-442-7747
or email: centapp@harris.com
1257.4
[ /Title
(CD22
859)
/Subject
(Monol
ithic
Silicon
COS/
MOS
DualTone
Multifrequency
Tone
Generator)
/Autho
r ()
/Keywords
(Harris
Semiconductor,
Telecom,
SLICs,
SLACs
, Telephone,
Telephony,
WLL,
Wireless
Monolithic Silicon COS/MOS Dual-Tone
Multifrequency Tone Generator
The CD22859 is a CMOS dual-tone multifrequency (DTMF)
tone generator for use in dual-tone telephone dialing
systems. The device can easily be interfaced to a standard
push-button telephone keyboard to provide enabling
operation directly with the telephone lines.
The CD22859 generates standard DTMF sinusoidal dialing
tones from an on-chip reference crystal oscillator. The
reference oscillator uses an inexpensive3.579545MHz color
TV crystal to create highly stable and accurate tones. The
sinusoidal tones are digitally synthesized by a stair-step
approximation.
One of four low-frequency band row tones and one of four
high-frequency band column tones are selected by driving
one of the four row inputs and one of the four column inputs
low. Simultaneous selection of more than one row input
and/or more than one column input will inhibit tone
generation, or generate a single-tone sinusoid. These
operating modes are described in the functional truth table.
Control logic is included to allow easy interface to standard
K500-type telephones. Two CMOS outputs (T
of driving external pnp receiver and transmitter muting
transistors are provided. A low input to the
tone generation, turns off the reference oscillator and causes
T
and RX outputs to go to logic ‘0’. During tone generation
X
mode,
CD = 1 and TX, RX = logic 1.
The row, column and CD inputs are provided with pull-up
resistors to allow the use of SPST switch matrixes.
CD pin inhibits
X,RX
) capable
Ordering Information
TEMP.
PART NUMBER
CD22859E -40 to 85 16 Ld PDIP E16.3
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
Features
• Mute Drivers On-Chip
• Device Power can Either be Regulated DC or T elephone
Loop Current
• Use of an Inexpensive 3.579545MHz TV Crystal Provides
High Accuracy and Stability for all F requencies
Applications
• For Use In Dual-tone Telephone Dialing Systems
Pinout
CD22859
(PDIP)
TOP VIEW
V
V
DD
TX
C1
C2
C3
V
SS
OSC1
OSC2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
OUT
15
CD
14
R1
13
R2
12
R3
11
R4
10
RX
9
C4
4-126
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-800-4-HARRIS or 407-727-9207
| Copyright © Harris Corporation 1999
CD22859
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (VDD - VSS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5 to 12V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to VDD 0.5V
Power Dissipation, P
TA = -40oC to 60oC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .500mW
TA = 60oC to 85oC . . . . . Derate Linearly at 1.2mW/oC to 200mW
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operationofthe
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
D
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175oC
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
Operating Conditions
Power Dissipation Per Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100mW
Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 85oC
Electrical Specifications T
DYNAMIC DC SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Tone Generation Mode with Valid Input (Note 1) 2.5 10 V
Non-Tone Generation (Note 2) 1.7 10 V
DYNAMIC OPERATING CURRENT
Tone Generation Mode
(Outputs Unloaded)
No Keydown Mode 3.7 - 100 µA
Input Pull-Up Current 3 - 10 - 400 µA
Input Low Voltage (VIL) Maximum 3 - 10 - 0.2V
Input Low Voltage (VIH) Minimum 3 - 10 - 0.8V
Electrical Specifications T
= -25oC to 60oC, All Voltages Referenced to VSS = 0V
A
PARAMETER VDD (V) MIN MAX UNITS
3.7 - 2.7 mA
9.3 - 13 mA
9.3 - 200 µA
DD
DD
= -25oC to 60oC
A
V
V
PARAMETER VDD (V) VO (V) MIN MAX UNITS
STATIC TONE OUTPUTS (RL = 82Ω)
VO; Dual-Tone Output 3.7 - 9.3 - 350 700 mV
VO (CL); Single-Tone Output, Column (Note 3) 3.7 - 9.3 - 300 - mV
VO (RL); Single-Tone Output, Row (Note 4) 3.7 - 9.3 - 260 - mV
Distortion (Note 5) 3.9 - 9.3 - - 10 %
Rise and Fall Time (Dual-Tone Out) (Note 6) 3.9 - 9.3 - - 5 ms
Pre-Emphasis (Note 7) 3.9 - 9.3 - 1 3 dB
Output Frequency (Note 8) 3.9 - 9.3 - (Nom. -1%) (Nom. +1%) Hz
4-127
RMS
RMS
RMS