Thank you for choosing the Interphase Sea Scout Forward Scanning Sonar. Throughout the
development of this fine product, we have been primarily concerned with creating a unit that
offers the best possible value for your money. Selection of features, ease of use, superior
performance and outstanding reliability were the benchmarks upon which all important design
decisions were made. We feel proud of the Sea Scout Forward Scanning Sonar and your
satisfaction is very important to us. To this end, we welcome any comments or suggestions that
you might have in regard to this equipment.
It is very important that you complete and return the WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD
within 15 days of purchase so that your unit may be protected under the warranty.
Sincerely,
INTERPHASE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Interphase Sea Scout™ is a trademark of Interphase Technologies, Inc.
Important Notice 5
Principle of Operation 6
Display Unit Installation 7
Selecting the Transducer Configuration for Your Boat_______________________________________________9
Transducer Installation 10
Basic Operation 18
Getting Started 22
Demo Program 24
Units of Measure 25
Language Selection 25
Transducer Alignment 25
Range Adjustment 26
Sensitivity Adjustment 26
Alarm Adjustment 27
Beam Width & Direction Adjustment
Range 29
Mark 30
Center 30
Reset 30
Range Adjustment 31
Sensitivity Adjustment 31
Bottom Hardness 32
Alarm Adjustment 32
Zoom & Bottom Track 33
Fish Symbol ID & Scrolling Speed 34
Range Adjustment 35
Log Reset 35
Sensitivity Adjustment 35
Alarm Adjustment 36
Beam Width & Direction Adjustment 37
Range 38
Mark 39
Center 39
Reset 39
Range Adjustment 40
Sensitivity Adjustment 40
Alarm Adjustment 41
Beam Width & Direction Adjustment 42
Set-Up View 24
Forward View (Full Scan) 26
28
Plot (Track Plot) View 29
Chart View 31
Data View 35
Chart/Plot View 38
Chart/Scan View 40
NMEA 0183 Interface 43
Interpreting Your Sea Scout Display 44
Distance Forward 45
Noise and Sensitivity Adjustments 45
Time Variable Gain (TVG) 45
Reference Information 47
Maintenance and Factory Reset 50
Troubleshooting Guide and Speed Calibration 51
Interference Problems 52
Specifications 53
How To Obtain Service 54
Warranty 55
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Award Winning
Technology
For its pioneering work in
developing Phased Array
Scanning Sonar, Interphase Technologies won the
prestigious IMTEC INNOVATION AWARD.
The Sea Scout’s Forward
Looking Scanning Sonar is
based on this same awardwinning technology.
General Information
T
hank you for your selection of the InterphaseSea Scout
Scanning Sonar. The Sea Scout’s ruggedly built, compact
design makes it ideal for installation on nearly any boat. It will
display water depth, bottom conditions and submerged objects
such as fish, or objects in your path, on its high resolution
display. The Sea Scout is available with either a transom or
thru-hull scanning sonar depth transducer. In addition, an
optional speed/temperature transducer (either transom or thruhull) is available which will enable your Sea Scout to display
boat speed, elapsed distance and surface water temperature.
Refer to the accessories part numbers printed in the
Transducer Installation section (Page 10) of this manual,
then see your dealer or call Interphase to order.
The Sea Scout has an unprecedented number of advanced
features, in addition to the forward scanning capability, to
make your boating safer and your fishing more productive. Its
high resolution SuperTwist Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)
provides split screen views of 4X magnification zoom and
bottom lock, large digital display, speed and temperature (with
the speed/temperature transducer). You will appreciate the
very useful features of fish and depth alarms, manual or
automatic gain control, bottom hardness indicator and fish
symbol identification.
The Sea Scout allows operation in your choice of nine
languages: English, French, Italian, Spanish, German, Danish,
Finnish, Swedish, or Greek. Power-off memory saves
language, depth range, gain and contrast settings, screen
advance speed and location in screen menu. Due to its unique
multi-tasking operation, the Sea Scout provides instant full
screen updates when switching between modes (no data loss).
If you have your Sea Scout interfaced with a compatible
Loran-C or GPS unit, you can take advantage of the included
track plot displays. The Loran-C, DECCA, and GPS track plot
displays on the Sea Scout give a whole new dimension,
enabling you to not only see the depths beneath and in front of
your boat, but also to see a graphic display of your boat’s
position and progress over time. The track plot display makes
it easy to find and return to the same fishing spot, or to troll
back over the same productive areas.
To ensure that you receive the maximum benefits available
from the outstanding features of the Interphase Sea Scout,
please carefully follow the steps outlined in this manual. An
instructive demonstration simulator has been designed into the
Sea Scout and we highly recommend that you spend some
4
Page 5
time using the demo mode prior to actual use of the unit. We
also recommend that you read this entire manual before
attempting to either install or operate your Sea Scout.
Warranty Information
Interphase provides a limited warranty on the Sea Scout
Forward Scanning Sonar. We strongly urge you to read this
warranty (reprinted at the back of this manual) and closely
follow its terms and conditions should your Sea Scout require
repair. It is highly recommended that you save all packing
materials so that if you should need to send in the unit for
repair, it can be fully protected. If you wrap your display unit
in the original plastic bag and ship it in the box with cardboard
inserts, this will protect your unit from scratches and shock
during shipment. You do not need to include the mounting
knobs or mounting bracket, however, try to include the
transducer whenever possible. Do not send the power cable
with the unit unless you need it tested for continuity or correct
polarity (Pin #1 to Red Wire).
Should you experience a problem with your Sea Scout, first
refer to the Troubleshooting section (Page 51) of this manual.
Most common problems and their solutions are described here.
If problems persist, call Interphase Technical Service at
(831) 477-4944. We will be happy to try to assist you, and if
required, we will give you instructions on how to quickly get
your set repaired.
The enclosed warranty registration card must be completed
and returned to Interphase within 15 days of purchase so that
your unit may be protected under the warranty. Failure to
return the warranty card may cause unnecessary delays in
processing your unit for warranty repair.
WARNING
Navigation based solely on one method or
one instrument should never be practiced.
While the Sea Scout can be quite useful in
showing underwater structure and changing
bottom conditions both below and in front
of your vessel, there are many situations
and conditions which can cause erroneous
or distorted readings.
In addition, there are many situations that
can cause “blind spots” in the Sea Scout’s
field of view including the presence of
temperature inversion layers (thermoclines),
water turbulence, and high concentrations
of suspended particles in the water.
While the Sea Scout can be considered as a
useful aid to navigation, it should never be
the only means of navigation.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Since the Sea Scout’s technology is
revolutionary, there is a strong possibility
that we will develop many new and exciting
features in the future. We would like to
make sure we can send you information
about these new features and enhancements.
Please fill out and return the Warranty
Registration Card immediately. This is our
only methyod to keep in contact with you
and we may want to advise you of future
enhancements to your Sea Scout.
During the first year of your warranty, any
software upgrades will be free of charge,
and after the warranty period has expired,
software upgrades will be available for a
nominal charge.
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Page 6
Principle of Operat
The Sea Scout Forward Scanning Sonar uses a
proprietary phased array acoustic technology first
developed for marine use by Interphase Technologies.
Known as “phased array
ultrasound technology”, its capabilities have been
proven in the medical industry for many years. The
amazing video-like images provided by medical
ultrasound equipment are familiar to most people and
clearly demonstrate the technology’s ability to show
highly defined images in a "real time" or "live action"
mode. Interphase has taken this same technology and
modified it for use in the marine market.
Present day fish finders/ depth sounders all work on a
principle developed during W.W. II, called SONAR,
where acoustic pulses are used to detect the presence
and range or distance to an underwater object. During
the 1950’s, several devices which used sonar principles
were developed and marketed to fishing and boating
enthusiasts to detect the distance to the bottom (depth)
and to indicate the presence of any intervening
submerged objects - such as fish.
The Sea Scout’s transducer does not contain just one
piezoelectric ceramic element like most fishfinders.
The Sea Scout’s transducer contains an array of 7
elements that look forward and one element that looks
straight down, to give you the conventional past-history
display like most other fishfinders/depthsounders.
An acoustic array is a group of piezoelectric ceramic
elements that are precisely sized and spaced. Each
element will send and receive acoustic pulses, as when
used in more conventional single element depth
sounders. However, when all elements in the array are
sending or receiving acoustic energy at the same time,
the entire array behaves like a single larger element
with one important difference: the ability of the array to
concentrate its acoustic energy in different directions,
depending on the different “phasing” of the signals
applied or received by each element. Depending on the
signal phasing of the array, acoustic beams can be
directed in an almost unlimited number of directions.
For example, using an 8 element phased array
transducer, the Sea Scout is capable of steering the
acoustic beam in any of 90 different directions.
Conventional fixed-beam technology would require the
use of 90 different elements to duplicate this capability.
ion
The resulting transducer would be much too large and
costly to be of any practical use.
Since the acoustic beam in the phased array is steered
electronically, requiring no moving parts, it can be
quickly and reliably scanned and re-scanned over a
large area. When displayed, the changing information
between subsequent scans takes on an almost animated
quality - for example, showing movement of
underwater targets such as fish or rapidly changing
bottom conditions.
In addition to its ability to electronically steer an
acoustic beam, the phased array has other advantages
over fixed-beam technologies, such as: allowing the
user to adjust the transducer scan width, to search large
areas limited only by the physics of the speed of sound
in water (5,000 feet/second), and the ability to provide
nearly real time or live action underwater views.
When operating, the Sea Scout converts a small amount
of electrical current from your battery into ultrasonic
sound pulses, which are then fed to the phased array
transducer. These acoustic pulses travel out from the
transducer in a cone shaped pattern, called the cone
angle. When the sound pulse strikes an underwater
object, it is reflected back (echo return), received by the
transducer and converted back into small electrical
impulses. These impulses are amplified, then displayed
as an image on the LCD screen after processing by the
unit’s microprocessor.
The strength of the echo, the depth of the object, and
the angle of the transducer’s beam all affect how the
image appears on the display. Other factors which
affect the image include boat speed relative to the
movement, position of the underwater target and the
number of objects reflecting pulses back to the Sea Scout.
The Sea Scout’s forward looking display is new and
learning to properly interpret scanning sonar takes both
patience and experience; but once mastered, the Sea Scout can offer tremendous operational advantages
over conventional fixed-beam depth sounders.
6
Page 7
Overhead
Shelf/Table
PanelFlushMountInstallation
Optional In-Dash mount bracket available.
Interphase part # 17-0054-008 required.
Installation
Display Unit
The compact size of the Sea Scout display unit allows for
easy installation in almost any vessel. To get maximum
performance and life from your unit, the following
guidelines should be considered when selecting a
mounting location:
1) Select a location where the unit is protected from
excessive temperatures. Heat is one of the worst enemies
of electronic components, and will accelerate component
aging, thereby reducing the trouble-free life of your Sea
Scout.
2) Mount the display in a location where it will be
convenient to route the power cord and transducer cable.
Power connection
Connect the two-pin plug on the end of the power supply
cable to the power supply jack located at the rear of the
main display unit. Connect the red wire to the positive
terminal and the black wire to the negative terminal of
your boat’s 12 VDC battery.
To minimize electrical interference, carefully route the
power cable so that it does not run parallel or close to the
transducer cable, engine, refrigeration, bilge pump or any
other critical wiring.
IMPORTANT: The Sea Scout’s 12 VDC power leads
should go directly to the boat’s battery, distribution board,
or breaker panel. Instability of the display may result if
the unit has to share leads with other electrical systems
aboard your boat.
Wiring for Power and Transducer
Connectors
The correct pin-out wiring sequences for the power and
transducer connectors are shown at right. DO NOT
SHORTEN THE TRANSDUCER CABLE. If a
transducer cable longer than the 30’ length supplied with
your unit is needed, please contact your Interphase
dealer. A 30-foot scanning sonar transducer extension
cable is available. (P/N # 04-0014-008)
7
Page 8
Transducer
(9-pin)
Speed/
Temp
(8-pin)
Red Wire NMEA
0183 Input
12 VDC
12 Volt Battery
Power Cable
(2-pin)
DANGER: Removal of any connector, disassembly of
transducer, shortening of any cable or use of any cable
other than that supplied by Interphase will void your
warranty. NO EXCEPTIONS.
Cable Connectors
(view from front of female plug)
Transducer:
1 White 1st element
2 Brown 2nd element
3 Orange 3rd element
4 Yellow 4th element
5 Green 5th element
6 Blue 6th element
7 Violet 7th element
8 Gray 8th element
9 Shield Ground/Return
Selecting the Transducer
Configuration for your Boat
Keep in mind the primary rule for transducer operation.
This is: the transducer can function as long as it has an
unobstructed forward view and has smooth flowing
non-aerated water surrounding it.
The first line of inquiry should be about the boat.
Transom mounted transducers are intended for low
speed boats with external props. Boats with inboard
motors and boats that regularly exceed 40MPH cannot
use transom mounted transducers. Inboard motors
create aeration and excess turbulence that prevent the
transducers from operating properly. I/O motors where
the prop is aft of the transom do not create this
situation. Be careful that the driveshaft of the I/O does
not block the forward horizontal scan. Boats that exceed
40MPH run a risk of having the transom mounted
transduers torn free of the transom. The transom
mounted transducers are not designed to be used at
these speeds.
In addition, the transom mounted transducers are
mounted on kick-up brackets. This allows the brackets
to kick up at about 35-40MPH. This is intended to
allow the transducers to kick-up if they strike an
object, or to be pulled up when trailering a boat. Once
kicked up, the transducers must be manully reset in
order to function.
Thru-hull transducers are for boats that exceed 40MPH
and /or have inboard motors. Transducer placement
depends on boat size, speed, hull configuration and
sonar application. On displacement hulls, the
transducer is generally located 1/3 aft of where the bow
meets the water line. This is the farthest forward the
transducer should ever be mounted. It is important that
the transducer be below turbulent aerated water created
by the bow.
Special Thru-Hull Mounting Considerations
On sailboats with a fin keel, the transducer is most often
placed at the leading edge of the keel and sometimes
faired into the keel. As this location may be where the
sling rests when hauling the boat, the transducer may be
placed on either side of the hull with the foremost face
of the transducer even with the leading edge of the keel.
Alternatley, the transducer may be placed forward of
the keel ahead of the lifting strap location. This should
not be ahead of 1/3 aft of where the bow meets the
waterline.
On planing hulls the transducer is typically placed near
the transom. This is to provide smooth flowing water at
the greastest speed. However, most planing hull boats
create transducer aeration when on plane regardless of
transducer location.
It should be noted that thru-hull transducers can effect
boat performance in two important ways. The first
concern is cavitation created by the transducer that
causes reduced engine performance by disrupting water
flow around the propeller. This is smoothed out by the
hull in some boats, but on planing hulls with the
transducer near the transom, the hull is not able to clear
the cavitation. The second concern is uneven drag on
high-speed boats. This may occur when the thru-hull
transducer is mounted far off of the centerline of the
boat. At low speeds and on large boats the effect is
negligible. On smaller boats at high speeds the drag can
effect the steering. The effect increases as the boat’s
speed rises. Boats with trim tabs can usually trim this
out, but boats without trim tabs may feel a pulling
sensation toward the transducer side of the boat.
A less intuative mounting location for the thru-hull
transducer on a planing hull is on the centerline just
forward of midship. The goal in this mounting is to
place the transducer so that it is out of the water at
planing speed. As most transducers are aerated at
planing speeds, this removes the transducer from the
water flow preventing cavitation and steering problems.
Most
applications for forward scanning sonar occur when the
boat is at low non-planing speeds, including fishing and
navigating hazardous waters. Under these speed
conditions the transducer is in the water.
On trailered boats, be certain that the mounting is such
that the boat does not rest on the transducers. This could
result in damage to the transducer and/or boat hull.
Explore possible mounting locations while the boat is
on the trailer.
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Page 10
Side View showing Sea Scout Scanning
directions.
Transom Mounted Transducer
Forward
Thru-Hull Transducer
Side View
Forward Direction
Top View
Transducer Installation
The Sea Scout comes standard with either a thru-hull or
transom mounted forward scanning transducer. It is
important to position the transducer so that it has as clear
a view as possible of the water directly below and ahead
of your boat, as indicated at left.
The scanning transducer must be positioned properly so
that it scans in the proper direction (i.e. from in front of
the boat to the bottom below). The sketch at left shows
the proper orientation for both the transom mount and
thru-hull transducer.
NOTE THAT ON THE TRANSOM MOUNT
TRANSDUCERS, THE ROUNDED SIDE MUST
POINT FORWARD, AND ON THE THRU-HULL
TRANSDUCER, THE MORE BLUNT AREA MUST
POINT FORWARD.
General Considerations
DO NOT CUT OR SPLICE YOUR PHASED
ARRAY TRANSDUCER CABLE OR REMOVE THE
9-PIN CONNECTOR BECAUSE THE SYSTEM
PERFORMANCE MAY BE SERIOUSLY
DEGRADED. THIS ACTION WILL VOID YOUR
WARRANTY. NO EXCEPTIONS.
If you need a longer length cable than comes with the
transducer (30’), then purchase the optional 30’ extension
cable, Interphase Part # 04-0014-008.
In addition to the above, the following considerations
should be observed:
1) Choose a location where there is the least
amount of acoustic noise, air bubbles or turbulence
caused by the boat’s movement. The transducer should
not be located nearby or especially directly behind the
propeller.
2) Choose a location where the transducer can be
mounted so that it will be level to the water’s surface and
will not be tilted to either side.
3) The transducer must always remain submerged,
regardless of the speed of the boat and should not be
mounted where it could be damaged by underwater
obstacles or when loading on a trailer.
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4) DO NOT locate the transducer in the extreme
bow of the boat where it will be subject to intense
turbulence as the boat pounds through the water.
5) DO NOT locate the transducer directly behind
any hull protrusion which will cause the water to be
turbulent when it reaches the transducer or which will
obstruct the transducer’s forward looking view. For
displacement-hull power and sail boats, the thru-hull
installation is usually required.
DANGER: DO NOT allow any solvents, i.e. gasoline,
acetone, to come in contact with the transducer or head unit
as this may dissolve the plastic material.
Transom Transducer Kick-Up Bracket
The transom transducer is attached to the boat with a heavyduty stainless steel kick-up bracket to provide protection
against impact. When the transducer strikes an object, or
the water force exceeds the resistance of the bracket, the
transducer automatically kicks up and becomes nonoperational. The bracket does not automatically reset at
lower speeds. The transducer must be manually returned to
its operational position.
The transducer is designed to kick up at speeds between 35
and 40MPH (30-35 knots). We do not recommend transom
mount transducers on boats that regularly exceed 35MPH
(30 knots). Boats that exceed 40MPH (35knots) cannot
use transom mounted transducers, but must use thruhull transducers.
Special Note: The kick-up feature is designed as a safety
consideration to prevent the transducer from being removed
from the boat due to impact or excessive speed. The kickup bracket is not designed for repeated kick-up or to be
pulled up manually during loading and unloading from boat
trailers. Tests have shown that the bracket can kick-up as
many as 30 times before there is a negative effect on the
bracket. Repeated kick-up will cause the transducer to
kick-up at progressively lower speeds. Excessive kick-ups
can cause the transducer bracket to fail. Brackets that fail
due to repeated kick-up are not covered under warranty.
If the transducer must be kicked up for installation, boat
service or loading, the nylok nut on the end of the bracket
axle can be loosened. Tighten the nut to 50 inch pounds of
torque before operating the boat.
30’ Extension Cable
9-pin
Male
Interphase Part #
04-0014-008
9-pin
Female
Transom Mount Bracket in Released Position
Note: Will
not work at
speeds above
35 MPH
Suggested materials required for installation:
♦
capacity of 10mm (3/8”) or larger.
♦
transom hole to route cable and
connector
♦
♦
♦
♦
Variable speed electric drill with a chuck
Hole saw or spade bit 19 mm (7/8”) for
Chamfer bit or 6 mm (1/4”) drill bit
Drill bit No. 28 or 4 mm (9/64”)
Drill bit 3 mm (7/64”)
Marine bedding/sealing compound
11
Page 12
Nylok Nut
8
5
7
Bracket
Axle
6
4
3
Kick-up Bracket Replacement Parts
If during installation parts are somehow lost are damaged, they
can be replaced as follows:
Part# 17-0088-008 - Spray Shield Kit - Includes: Spray Shield,
four Mounting Bolts and Nuts, Rubber Grommet and four
Large Mounting Screws.
Part# 17-0089-008 - Transom Transducer Hardware Kit Includes: Complete Bracket Axle Assembly and four Large
Mounting Screws.
Part# 17-0056-008 - Kick-Up Bracket Assembly - Includes:
Complete Bracket Axle Assembly, four Large Mounting
Screws and the Stainless Steel Mounting Bracket.
Bracket Axle Assembly
On some boats it will be neccessary to remove the Bracket
Axle during installation. See the diagram to the left and
instructions below for details on assembling the axle.
1. Place one stainless steel washer onto the axle against the hex
end.
2. Place one small stainless steel spacer against washer.
3. Slide two urethane spacers over the small steel spacer.
4. With the transducer bracket in place, align the long stainless
steel spacer with the mounting holes of the mounting bracket
and slide the axle in place through the spacer.
5. Place one small stainless steel spacer against the transducer
bracket.
6. Slide two urethane spacers over the small steel spacer.
7. Place one stainless steel washer onto the axle against the
urethane spacer.
8. Place the nylok nut onto the threaded end of the axle and
tighten to 50 inch pounds. If you do not have a torque wrench,
tighten until the nut will not turn easily. The stainless steel
spacers should prevent over-tightening.
Transom Mounting Location
The main source of vessel acoustic noise is the propeller. It is
very important to position the transducer to minimize noise
pickup and provide as clear a view as possible of the water
ahead and to each side of the boat. Study the hull shape of the
2
vessel carefully to determine the best transducer mounting
location. To achieve optimal operation the transducer should
1
be mounted in a spot which:
•
Minimizes acoustic noise reception.
•
Minimizes the chance that aerated water
will flow across the transducer’s frontal
nose area.
•
Optimizes the transducers view of the area in front
and to the left front and right front of the vessel.
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Page 13
The transducer can be installed on either side of an outboard
Twin Outboards
or inboard/outboard engine, or between twin outboards. For
single engine installations, normally 18” to 24” outboard of
the propeller center line is acceptable and the down stroke
side of the propeller is preferred. Choose a location where
water flow is smoothest. For dual engine installation, just
off the center line is usually acceptable.
Because the transducer rotates back and upwards when the
bracket releases, it must be mounted in a location where
there is sufficient clearance and headroom to allow the full
release.
Attaching the Transducer and Spray Shield to
the Bracket
Locate the Stainless Spray Shield inside the transducer’s
stainless mounting ears. Make sure spray shield is
orientated as shown in sketch on the right.
Then, assemble the stainless kick-up bracket to the
transducers using the 4 screws, washers and lock nuts
provided. The bracket arms must be mounted outside the
stainless steel mounting ears of the transducer. Do not fully
tighten the lock nuts at this time.
Position the transducer so that it is perpendicular from side
to side and make sure the rounded shaped area is pointed
towards the front of the boat.
Mounting the Transducer to the Boa
After you have selected the optimum mounting location and
have assembled the mounting bracket to the transducer,
mount the bracket onto the hull as shown on the right.
Make sure to position the transducer so that it is level in the
fore and aft direction and so it will look straight down.
Check the location of your boat’s waterline and position the
flat top surface of the transducer so that it is parallel to the
waterline as shown below.
Note: If the transducer is not mounted so that its fore and
aft direction is parallel to the surface, then the forward
looking display will be distorted and flat bottoms will
appear to be slanted upwards or downwards. After
mounting the transducer and actually using the Sea Scout
on the water, you may need to readjust the transducer’s
mounting for optimum performance.
t
Transom Mount Locations
Cable
Transducer
Cables
Bracket
Axle
Rear
View
Rubber
Grommet
Fasten Spray Shield with
4 screws & nylok
washers as shown
Side
View
Spray
Shield
Waterline
18 - 24"
Fasten Spray Shield
with 4 screws & nylok
washers as shown
Spray Shield
Waterline
Transducer must be
mounted vertically
Mounting
Bracket
Boat Hull
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Page 14
Suggested Thru-Hull
Transducer Locations
Fin Keel
L = waterline length
Displacement Hull
~ 1/3 L
Planing Hull
Thru-Hull Transducer Installation
The thru-hull transducer is the recommended choice for
larger boats with in-board engines. Thru-hull mounting is
usually required on larger power and sail craft in order to
find a mounting location free of forward looking hull
obstructions. The Sea Scout must have a clear view of the
water ahead as it can not magically see through obstructions
such as the vessel’s hull. Please read the following
carefully before starting the thru-hull installation.
Normally, thru-hull installations are performed by a
professional in a boat haul-out facility. We suggest you
seek professional assistance before attempting to mount this
transducer.
Selecting the Best Location
The best location to mount the thru-hull transducer will
vary with the type of boat. Try to find a location with the
smallest dead rise angle to make installation easiest.
a. On displacement hulls (sailboats, trawlers, etc.) locate
the transducer about 1/3 aft along the waterline. Generally
this provides the best compromise between obtaining
aeration-free water and minimizing propeller noise. The
Sea Scout’s transducer can not see through aerated water
and water near the bow and near the keel can be quite
aerated. Aeration of the transducer can be minimized by
keeping the transducer mounted away from the keel and by
not mounting too far forward.
b. On sailboats, the transducer should be mounted where
the acoustic beam will not be shaded by the keel. A spot
forward of a fin keel is usually best. Try to find an
accessible spot with a minimum dead rise angle.
c. On planing powerboat hulls, the transducer should be
mounted well aft and close to the keel to insure that the
transducer is in contact with the water at higher boat speeds.
On I/O’s, transducer mounting close to the
engine usually yields good results.
On inboards always mount the transducer
well ahead of the propeller(s). Turbulence
from props can seriously degrade perform ance. (Thru-hull installation is recommended.)
d. Mount the transducer on the side of the hull where the
propeller is moving downwards. The upward motion of the
propeller generates pressure waves and pushes bubbles up
against the transducer’s face causing a loss of signal.
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Page 15
DO NOT install a bronze transducer housing directly into
an aluminum or steel hull because electrolytic corrosion
will occur.
IMPORTANT:
1) Make sure the water flow across the thru-hull
transducer is bubble and turbulence free at all speeds if
good performance is to be achieved.
2) Make sure the transducer has an unobstructed view of
the water ahead and below the boat.
3) On displacement-hull power boats, the transducer
should be mounted relatively close to the center line of
the hull.
4) Mount the transducer in a place which has reasonable
access from inside the vessel since the transducer’s
bronze nut will require tightening from inside the hull.
The transducer must be mounted so that it’s bronze stem
is as perpendicular to the water line as possible. If
necessary, use a fairing block to properly position the
transducer.
Use of a Thru-hull Fairing Bl
Nearly all vessels have some dead rise angle at the
transducer mounting location. If the thru-hull transducer
were mounted directly to the hull, the sound beam would
be tilted off the vertical at the same angle as the dead-rise.
Most thru-hull installations will require a fairing block to
insure the transducer is mounted properly.
A fairing block is typically made of tea, mahogany or
plastic and should be glued between the transducer and
hull (both inside and outside) to insure that the
transducer’s mounting shaft is perpendicular to the
water’s surface. Make the fairing block as smooth as
possible, and not bigger than the transducer’s face, to
minimize possible turbulence.
After cutting the fairing block, trial fit the block to the
hull. It is very important that the flat top surface of the
transducer be parallel to the water. Because of the skill
required, we suggest that your professional boatyard
provide the fairing block. Molded plastic fairing blocks
are also available to fit the Sea Scout’s transducer.
Contact us at (831) 477-4944 for additional information
and where to purchase.
ock
Mount Transducer so bronze stem is Vertical
Waterline
Keep parallel
Hull
to waterline !
Forward
Transducer
Bronze
Hex Nut
Waterline
Fairing
Block
Keep parallel
Hull
Boat’s
Hull
to waterline !
Wood or
Plastic
Fairing Block
(Add sealing
compound
between
faring block
& hull).
Transducer
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MOLDED FAIRING BLOCK
If your installation requires a fairing block, you
may either have one made locally, or purchase
a molded plactic unit from Interphase or your
Interphase distributor.
For this transducer, the molded Fairing Block
Part Number is:
42-2004-000
OPTIONAL SPEED/TEMPERATURE
INTERPHASE DESCRIPTION
PART #
T1-0200-021 Transom mount S/T
transducer
T1-0200-027 Thru-hull mount S/T
transducer
04-0009-008 30’ Speed/Temp extension
cable
Both the transom and thru-hull S/T transducers are
separately installed. The transom mount S/T
transducer can be used with the thru-hull depth
only transducer if desired. The S/T transducer
cable and the depth only transducer cable both
plug directly into the back of the display unit.
To order, call your local Interphase dealer, or
Interphase directly at (831)477-4944.
TRANSDUCERS
Installing the Thru-hull Transducer
1) Drill a 1/8” pilot hole from inside the hull to assure access
to tighten the housing nut and clearance for the transducer
cables. If there is any hull irregularity near the mounting
location, it may be desirable to drill from the outside.
2) Use a 1-1/16” hole saw and drill the hole from the outside
of the hull. Sand or clean the area around the hole, inside and
outside to insure that the sealing compound will adhere
properly to the hull. Select a marine grade adhesive sealant,
such as 3M 5200, and use according to the instructions.
3) Remove the bronze hex nut from the housing and cable.
4) Uncoil the transducer cable and thread it through the hole
into the inside of the hull. DANGER: DO NOT apply
tension to the transducer cables as this may sever internal
connections.
5) Apply a 1/8” thick layer of sealant on the upper flat
surface of the transducer, bronze alignment pin and fairing
block (if used).
6) From the outside of the hull, push the housing into the 1”
hole. Twist the housing slightly to squeeze out excess
sealant. Carefully confirm that the transducer is aligned so
that the round front end is pointed directly toward the front of
the boat.
7) Install and tighten the bronze hex nut (allow for swelling
in wooden hulls).
8) Remove excess sealant from the outside to assure smooth
water flow over the transducer.
DANGER: Wood hulls and fairing blocks will expand after
the boat is put back into the water, so it is important that the
transducer be only hand-tightened until the wood fully
expands. Otherwise the wood fairing block may crack.
DANGER: Be sure to check for leaks when the boat is
placed in the water. Allow at least 24 hours after installation
for any leak to appear.
DANGER: If the boat is kept in saltwater it is recommended
that the transducer be coated with an anti-fouling paint. USE
ONLY WATER BASED ANTI-FOULING PAINT. DO
NOT USE KETONE BASED PAINTS. Ketone based anti-
fouling paint will attack the plastic materials used in the
transducer. See page 50 for recommendations.
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Interphase Sea Scout
Softkeys
Power On/
Off
Short-cut
In this manual you will find
instruction on how to change all
adjustable settings by using the
“soft keys”. However, any setting
adjustment can be done (when the
appropriate menu selection is made)
by turning the control knob.
Settings which can be adjusted by
using the control knob are:
Range
Alarm
Contrast
Sensitivity
Zoom
Beam Sector Width & Steer
LCD screen contrast can be changed
any time while in the Control Center simply by turning the
control knob.
Basic Operation
The Sea Scout has been designed to be as easy to learn and
operate as possible. The raised push-button keys provide a
tactile feel to each operation and the Sea Scout responds with
an audible beep each time a key is pressed. All keys necessary
for operation of the unit are on the front panel. The Sea Scout
uses a unique approach called “soft keys” along the bottom of
the display. These five keys are labeled by the LCD display and
are controlled by the unit’s software, thus the name “soft keys”.
In addition, a large front panel rotating knob eliminates the need
for multiple button pushes while making gain, depth range,
display contrast and many other adjustments. The knob
provides easy and quick adjustments while giving the user a
familiar style of operation.
The “soft key” buttons allow very easy operation as they almost
guide you along, even though the Sea Scout possesses an
amazing number of advanced sonar features. It would take a
considerable number of additional buttons and greatly add to the
unit’s operational complexity if each function had a dedicated
button instead of using the “soft key” approach. In addition, the
use of “soft keys”, coupled with the front panel adjustment
knob, allow for easy future software upgrades which may
include new important features. The use of fixed, permanently
labeled buttons would severely limit any future upgrade ability.
User Interface
The Sea Scout is a very advanced product with many features
never before found on marine instrumentation. In order to
provide these sophisticated new features while continuing to
keep user operation simple and easy to learn, several new design
approaches were adopted. Some of the more significant
approaches are described in the following.
Multi-Tasking Operation
The Sea Scout’s Multi-Tasking operation was developed to
make sure your time would not be wasted whenever you change
screen displays. When changing displays with other
conventional systems, the microprocessor has to completely reassemble a new display picture which can take a considerable
amount of time. These time delays can be very frustrating and
are unnecessary if a Multi-Tasking operating system is used.
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Pre-Programmed Screen Displays
Rather than ask you to “build” different screen displays while
operating the unit, the Sea Scout has seven of the most
valuable LCD screen displays pre-programmed into its
operating system memory. Thanks to the Multi-Tasking
operating system, each of these pre-programmed displays
(known as Views) are always being updated, regardless of
which screen display is presently being used. This means, for
example, that the two Track Plotter’s will continue to plot and
update your vessel’s position - even while you’re looking at a
Zoomed picture of the bottom! Similarly, even while viewing
your vessel’s position on one of the Track Plot displays, the
digital and graphic depth screens are simultaneously being
updated in the background - ready for immediate access. And,
thanks to the lithium battery memory backup, as described in
the next section; ranges, gain, zoom and other settings are
remembered as you go from View to View and are even
remembered when you turn the unit off.
Internal System Memory
There is nothing so frustrating as having your fishfinder restart when you start your boat’s engine and having to
completely re-set the range, gain, contrast and all your other
settings. Because the Sea Scout contains an internal lithium
memory battery, it remembers all system settings with the
power removed. When you turn your Sea Scout on, it will
immediately start in the last View that you used, complete with
the proper range, zoom, gain and other important settings.
Instead of using a non-volatile RAM, a lithium battery was
used to ensure a long error-free memory life. Most nonvolatile RAM’s exhibit increasing errors with time and can
become a serious problem after only 100,000 operations.
Cold Cathode Backlight
The Sea Scout has the best LCD backlight system available. It
uses a Cold Cathode Fluorescent lamp (CFL) with
exceptionally long life characteristics which greatly exceed the
more common electro-luminescent and incandescent bulb
backlights. In addition to its exceptional reliability, the cold
cathode lamp provides a much more visible display than other
backlight systems. Screen clarity and contrast are greatly
enhanced. The typical half-life (when output brightness
diminishes to 1/2 its original value) of the cold cathode
backlight is in excess of 20,000 hours. A typical electroluminescent panel, for comparison, has a half life of only 2,000
hours!
Interphase Sea Scout
Control
Knob
Pre-Programmed Screen Displays
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Control Center Softkey Menu
Typical Sub-Menu
Common Soft Key Functions
The Sea Scout’s innovative Multi-Tasking operating system
is controlled through the Control Center, where several
different screen displays (views) can easily be selected by the
push of a button. Each of these screens (views) reside in the
Sea Scout’s internal memory and all are being updated in the
background, regardless of which screen is currently being
displayed. This allows the Sea Scout to provide instant full
screen displays of different features with no data loss on other
screens.
On many of the display screens you will note a recurrence of
the left most soft key labeled “MENU”. When the MENU
soft key is pressed, the Sea Scout will return to the Control Center display. Use of the MENU soft key is required in
order to return to the Control Center where another mode of
operation (i.e. forward looking, track plotting, etc.) can be
chosen.
Power/Backlight Key
Press the "Power/Backlight" key located at the lower right of
the unit to turn the Sea Scout on. The unit will respond with
an audible beep when it turns on. Pressing this key again turns
the backlight on and off, each time accompanied by a beep.
To turn the Sea Scout off, press this key and hold it down for
several seconds until the unit goes off.
Demo/Simulator Mode
Your Sea Scout includes a built-in DEMO simulator program
which makes it easy to practice with the unit and to get a
feeling for its many features before actually using it in real
situations on the water. We highly recommend you run
through this section on operation of the Sea Scout with the
DEMO mode activated to first learn basic feature controls.
The DEMO mode can be started from the SETUP menu as
described in the following section.
Split Screen Displays
The Sea Scout has several different split screen display
capabilities such as Split Screen Zoom, Split Screen Chart and
Forward Scan, Split Screen Chart and Track Plot, among
others. It is important to realize that whatever is displayed on
the right side of the display is the PRIMARY information.
This means that when you are in split screen displays, the
softkey menus will usually only relate to the right side of the
display.
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For example, when you are in the split screen Chart/Track
Plotter display, the Track Plot will appear on the right side of
the display and the softkey menu will allow you to change the
Track Plotter settings. In order to make changes to the
downlooking Chart display, you must go to a display where the
Chart display is on the right side of the display (such as the
Chart mode).
In addition to the fact that the softkey menu typically relates to
only the right side of the split screen displays, other features
such as Bottom Hardness and Fish Symbols will not appear in
Zoomed, Bottom Track or Bottom Locked displays.
Cone Angle & Area Covered to Side
The Sea Scout’s 1/2 Power Point Cone Angle is approximately
12 degrees. The Chart at right shows the approximate width of
the cone at different distances from the boat. Although 50% of
the acoustic radiation is concentrated within this cone, 50% is
also outside the cone which permits the Sea Scout to detect
targets typically up to twice the 1/2 power cone angle, (i.e. 24
degrees). This means, for example, that at 1000 feet the Sea Scout will typically be able to see targets across a 420 foot
width (210 feet each side of center). See Figure at below.
In Split Screen Views, the Softkey Menu
Relates to the Right Side of the Display
FORWARD DISTANCE
1/2 Power Cone Angle
Sea Scout can typically detect targets
within this area
250500750
20 degrees
105
158
21
1000
420
Page 22
Display Unit
12 VDC
Power
Cable
Display
Mounting
Bracket
Transom Mounted Transducer
or
Thru-Hull Transducer
Mounting
Knobs
Getting Started
Check to see that all the components shown at left were
included with your Sea Scout. If a part is missing, contact the
Interphase Customer Service Department (831) 477-4944
immediately.
WARNING: DO NOT operate the Sea Scout with parts
missing or with parts other than those obtained through
Interphase; doing so could cause a malfunction in the unit.
Any malfunctions to the Sea Scout resulting from
unauthorized parts are not covered by warranty.
Turning the Sea Scout On
To turn the Sea Scout on, press the Power/Backlight Key
located on the lower right corner of the unit one time. The unit
should sound a beep and the display should be illuminated.
The Control Center
From the Contol Center the Contrast can be adjusted by
turning the Control Knob cockwise to darken, counter
clockwise to lighten. Seven of the most popular displays have
been pre-programmed into the Sea Scout’s memory and can be
instantly selected from the Control Center Menu. In the
following sections, these different displays are called “Views”.
They include:
♦
Full Screen Forward View
♦
Full Screen Track Plot View
♦
Full Screen Chart (Conventional) View
♦
Full Screen Set-Up View
♦
Split Screen Data View with Large Digits on left and
Forward looking display on right.
♦
Split Screen View with Chart (Conventional) display on
left and Forward looking display on right.
♦
Split Screen View with Chart (Conventional) display on
left and Track Plot display on right.
Each of these views can be easily selected by pressing the
button below the desired menu selection. Where two
selections are possible, press the button again until you see
your desired view. When first turned on, the Sea Scout’s
internal memory automatically sets the starting view to the last
one you used before turning off the power.
The flow chart diagram on the facing page shows how to easily
navigate between the Sea Scout’s instant Views.
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PLOT View (Track Plot)
FWD View (Forward Scan)
DATA View (Large Digits)
CHART/PLOT View
CHART View (Conventional)
SET-UP View (Languages, etc.)
23
CHART/SCAN View
Page 24
Set-Up View
The Sea Scout includes a SET-UP View where the
DEMO program can be activated, the units of measure
and language can be selected and the display contrast can
be adjusted. The Sea Scout's internal backup battery will
remember all settings for future use.
From the Control Center press the button below the
SET-UP soft key twice to put the display into the SETUP View. Then press the button below the “GO” soft key
to use this view. The display should appear as on the
right.
Demo Program
We highly recommend you initially operate the Sea Scout
in the DEMO mode to familiarize yourself with the many
advanced features of the Sea Scout. When using the
SET-UP view, press the soft key below DEMO and hold
for 3 seconds to activate the simulation program. The unit
will automatically cycle through a simulated
demonstration of its many features. At any time, you can
press any key to gain control of the DEMO program to
make your own selections and adjustments. If you do not
press any button for about 45 seconds, the unit will
automatically resume cycling through the different demo
features on its own.
The pictures shown in the DEMO mode are
representations of what you might see on your Sea Scout.
In actual use the picture you will get can vary significantly
depending on depth, bottom and water conditions, the
speed of your boat and many other factors (see
Interpreting The Sea Scout’s Forward Display, page 44).
To exit the DEMO program either turn the Sea Scout off
and back on again, or press the “DEMO” soft key again.
Select Units of Measure
The Sea Scout starts with the last units of measure
selected. By pressing the button indicated on the display,
you can use the large front panel knob labeled “BEAM” to
choose between U.S., Nautical and Metric units. Rotate
the front panel knob to select (highlight) the type of
display units desired. Once selected, press any button to
save your selection and exit. The current choice is
displayed each time the “UNITS” soft key is pressed.
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The choices and their settings are as follows:
Feature U.S. Nautical Metric
Depth/Range Feet Fathoms Meters
(Ft.) (Fa) (M)
Water Temp. F F C
(ºF) (ºF) (ºC)
Boat Speed Mi./Hr. Knots Knots
(MPH) (KT) (KT)
Distance Log Miles Naut. Mi Naut.Mi
(Mi) (NMi) (NMi)
Nav. Track Plot Miles Naut. Mi Naut.Mi
(Mi) (NMi) (NMi)
Select Menu Language
The Sea Scout allows the selection of 9 operating
languages; English, French, Italian, Spanish, German,
Danish, Finnish, Swedish and Greek may be chosen. To
select the operating language, press the button labeled
“LANG”. A display window as shown at right will pop up
on the screen showing the available languages and the one
currently selected. Use the large front panel knob labeled
“BEAM” to change (highlight) the language selection.
Once selected, press any key to save your selection and
exit.
Transducer Alignment
The Sea Scout includes a feature that will allow you to
compensate for some transducer installation problems
where the transducer is not pointing straight forward but
instead points off to the right or left of the boat. By
pressing the softkey labeled “ALIGN” an alignment submenu appears that shows arrows to the right and left. This
adjustment will force the unit to move the center point of
its horizontal scan up to 15 degrees to the left or the right.
The number in the softkey indicates the number of degrees
of offset from center with negative numbers indicating the
number of degrees offset to the left and positive numbers
refer to offset to the right. A zero number in the softkey
indicates that the Sea Scout is not using any offset. If you
feel you need to adjust the transducer alignment left or
right, point the boat toward a piling or other small object
and then adjust the alignment until the object appears in
the center of the screen. Use either the softkeys or the
“BEAM” knob to adjust.
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Forward View (Full Screen)
While in the Control Center press the leftmost button
labeled "FWD" to view a full screen forward looking
display. At the top right of the screen the current depth
beneath the boat is shown in digital numbers. If the optional
speed/temperature transducer is connected to the unit, the
boat’s speed is displayed just to the left of the digital depth
as shown on the picture above.
The vertical scale at the far left of the display shows the
forward range at the center of the display. In this example,
the outer range ring is 40 feet. A target 1/2 this distance
forward would be located at 20 feet in front of the boat.
The numbers on the outer range ring indicate the bearing
from the bow of the boat. The display will show targets up
to +/- 45 degrees ahead of the boat.
Press the GO button to bring up additional adjustments and
features for this forward looking view. Your display menus
should appear as on the left.
Range Adjustment
Press the button labeled "RANGE" to bring up the Forward
Range Adjustment soft key menu as shown at left. Press
the button labeled "AUTO" if you would like the Sea Scout’s internal microprocessor to automatically select and
adjust the range as bottom conditions change. To manually
adjust the range press either the range button labeled ""
or "", or rotate the large knob. If you make a manual
depth adjustment, the AUTO range mode is turned off and
will remain off until the button labeled AUTO is again
selected. Note: when in the AUTO mode, the soft key
labeled AUTO will be shown in reverse video (white on
black). To return to the main forward looking menu, press
the left soft key labeled "LAST".
Sensitivity Adjustment
Press the soft key labeled "SENS" (for sensitivity) to bring
up the choices available for adjusting the Sea Scout's
receiver sensitivity. Press the button labeled "AUTO" so
that the word AUTO is shown in reverse video (white
letters on a black background) if you would like the Sea Scout to automatically adjust its sensitivity for changing
conditions. To manually adjust the sensitivity, either press
the button labeled “- Sens” or “Sens.+” or rotate the front
panel knob. Note that the soft key shows a number which
indicates the relative sensitivity being used (+1 to +32).
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When you choose to manually adjust the sensitivity, the Sea Scout turns off the AUTO sensitivity mode and it will
remain off until the AUTO soft key is again selected. To
exit the sensitivity menu and save your adjustments simply
press the soft key labeled “LAST” to return to the main
forward looking menu.
Although the “AUTO” sensitivity will work well in most
situations, you may often find that you need to adjust the
forward sensitivity manually for the optimum picture.
Alarm Adjustment
In the forward looking display or view, a forward alarm
may be set for targets which are closer than a present
distance.
To adjust or clear the alarm settings, press the soft key
labeled “ALARM” to bring up the forward looking alarm
menu choices. As either the up or down keys are pressed
and held down, or the large knob is rotated
counterclockwise , a horizontal bar will move from the
bottom of the display towards the top. A vertical bar will
also move along the range scale. The horizontal and
vertical bar indicate the alarm range. Any strong target
between the boat (at the bottom of the display) and the
alarm bar will cause the alarm to sound. (Note: the
horizontal line will disappear a few seconds after the alarm
is adjusted, but the vertical bar will remain to indicate the
alarms setting.)
To deactivate the alarm either press the "CLEAR" soft key
to clear the forward alarm, or rotate the control knob
clockwise until the alarm bar disappears at the bottom of the
display.
Horizontal Alarm Bar
Vertical Alarm Indication
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RESET
FULL SECTOR
SCAN
RESET
FORWARD
SECTOR SCANS
Beam Sector Width & Steer Adjustment
The large rotary knob labeled “BEAM” can be used to
both adjust the beam scanning sector width and the
direction of the scanning sector. For example, you may
only want to scan the area to the port (left) or starboard
(right) side of the boat.
Press the soft key labeled "BEAM" to bring up a submenu of beam adjustment choices. By pressing the soft
key labeled "WIDTH", the rotary "BEAM" knob can be
used to adjust the scanning sector width. The actual
sector size will be shown on the display as the BEAM
width is adjusted.
By pressing the soft key labeled “STEER” the resulting
sector can then be steered throughout the possible 90
degree horizontal sector .
The RESET button can be used to quickly select three
popular scanning sectors. If the RESET button is pressed
once, the Sea Scout will return to the full 90 degree
horizontal sector scan , pressing RESET again will put
the Sea Scout into one of two preprogrammed forward
sector scans.
The RESET button cycles through the possible scan
sectors as shown at left.
Beam Speed (Resolution)
In its normal scanning mode “NORM”, the Sea Scout
will send out 50 forward beams and will alternate
between a forward beam and the down-looking beam. In
the “FAST” position, only 30 beams will be used and the
Sea Scout will send 5 forward scanning beams for every
down-looking sample. In the “DETAIL” mode, the Sea Scout sends out 90 beams, one every 1 degree for the
maximum resolution, but also at the slowest speed.
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Plot (Track Plot) View
If your separate Loran C, Decca or GPS receiver has the
proper NMEA 0183 Version 2.0 non-differential output
capability, or if you own the Interphase Star Pilot GPS,
Pilot GPS or Interphase Pilot Loran, you can easily
interface the unit to the Sea Scout to show both digital
and graphic navigation information. Possible information
obtained from a navigation receiver can include track
plotting and digital Lat/Lon readings. The Sea Scout can
also instantly mark positions with several different
graphic symbols. These functions will not work unless
you are able to successfully interface a navigational
instrument such as a Loran C, Decca or GPS receiver to
the Sea Scout.
From the Command Center select the "Plot View" and
press the "GO" soft key to bring up the menu showing the
features and adjustments for this view.
Range
The "RANGE" soft key calls up the sub-menu which lets
you turn on and off an automatic plot ranging function by
pressing the soft key labeled "TRACK". This feature
will, for example, automatically increase the track plot
range if your position goes off the screen. You can
manually adjust the plotter range by using the "Range"
up/down soft keys in this sub-menu.
The Track Plot square on the display shows the current
plotter range (1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128) in
statute (U.S.) or nautical miles, depending on the units of
measurement selected.
Mark
Pressing the "MARK" soft key allows you to mark your
current position on the track plot screen with one of three
graphic icons - an anchor, a fish or a flag. Each icon can
be used up to ten times on a track plot for a total of 30
possible marks. When power is removed from the Sea Scout, the marks are erased.
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Center
By pressing the "CENTER" soft key, your current
position will be moved to the center of the track plot
display and the track line dots will be shifted accordingly.
Reset
The "RESET" soft key in the menu restarts your track
plotting by placing your present position in the center of
the track plot screen and erasing all track line dots.
Note: The Sea Scout has both a full screen and a split
screen track plotter. Both of these Views are updated
automatically, regardless of what display screen is in use.
Although these two track plot views are similar, the user
may select different ranges for each of these views. For
example, the full screen track plotter can be set up for a
64 mile range, while the split screen track plotter can be
set up for 1/4 mile! This allows you to get two different
instantaneous views of your boat’s movement by
selecting the two different track plot views. For example,
you could select the range of 64 miles for the full screen
to show far off waypoints, etc., but select a range of only
1/4 mile on the split screen track plotter to show more
detail of your boat’s movement.
Track Plotter Symbols
+ Starting Position
W Waypoint selected in
navigation receiver
+ Center of plot screen
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Chart View
(Conventional down looking)
The Sea Scout’s phased array transducer can be
electronically steered to look directly below the boat. In this
mode the Sea Scout LCD display will show a picture exactly
like conventional fixed beam down-looking fish finders.
When in this mode, the Sea Scout offers a full range of
sophisticated features which are found on advanced
conventional depth sounders, such as split screen zoom,
bottom lock, fish and depth alarms, bottom hardness (whiteline), plus several other features.
From the Command Center select the "CHART" View and
press the "GO" soft key to bring up the menu showing the
features and adjustments for this view. The display should be
similar to that at right.
Range Adjustment
Press the button labeled "RANGE" to bring up the Range
Adjustment soft key menu. Press the button labeled "AUTO"
if you would like the Sea Scout’s internal microprocessor to
automatically select and adjust the depth range as bottom
conditions change. To manually adjust the depth, press either
the range button labeled "" or "". If you make a manual
depth adjustment, the AUTO range mode is turned off and
will remain off until the button labeled AUTO is again
selected. Note: when in the AUTO mode, the soft key
labeled "AUTO" will be shown in reverse video (white on
black). To return to the main forward looking menu, press the
soft key labeled "LAST". (To return to the Control Center
press the soft key labeled "MENU")
Sensitivity Adjustment
Press the soft key labeled "SENS." to bring up the choices
available for adjusting the Sea Scout's receiver sensitivity.
Press the button labeled "AUTO" so that the word AUTO is
shown in reverse video (white letters on a black background)
if you would like the Sea Scout to automatically adjust its
sensitivity for changing conditions. To manually adjust the
sensitivity, press the button labeled “- Sens” or “Sens.+” to
increase or decrease the receiver gain. Note that the soft key
shows a number which indicates the relative sensitivity being
used (+1 to +32). When you choose to manually adjust the
sensitivity, the Sea Scout turns off the AUTO sensitivity
mode and it will remain off until the AUTO soft key is again
selected. Note: when AUTO mode is turned on, the word
will be displayed in reverse video (white letters on a black
background). To exit the sensitivity menu and save your
adjustments, simply press the soft key labeled “LAST” to
return to the main forward looking menu.
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Hardness (White-Line)
If the softkey labeled “HARD” is pressed, the display
will show the bottom as a thin line separated by a shaded
area. This mode can be used to find detail close to the
bottom or to indicate the bottom composition. The
thinner the shaded area the softer the bottom. A thick
shaded area indicates a hard or rocky bottom.
Alarm Adjustment
In the forward looking display or view, alarms may be set
for targets which are shallower than, deeper than, or
within a specific zone of adjustable depth settings.
To adjust or clear the alarm settings, press the soft key
labeled “ALARM” to bring up the forward looking
Alarm menu choices. Pressing the "Deep" or "Shal." soft
keys brings up sub-menus to set, adjust or clear the
Shallow, Deep and Zone Alarms. As either the “” or
“” keys are pressed and held down, or the front panel
knob is rotated, a vertical bar on the left side of the
screen (just below the boat icon) shows the area covered
by the depth alarm. Whenever a solidly displayed target
appears at the same depth as that covered by the alarm
bar, the audible alarm sounds to warn you of underwater
targets or changing bottom conditions.
The S
hallow Alarm is often used to alert the user to
shallowing bottom conditions and the presence of
underwater targets such as fish. The Deep Alarm is often
used in conjunction with the Shallow Alarm to define a
depth range. If the depth becomes less or greater than the
alarm settings, the audio alarm will sound as a warning.
A Zone Alarm can be created by using both the Shallow
and Deep Alarms. If the Shallow and the Deep alarm
bars on the left side of the display are “overlapped” (that
is, the Shallow Alarm bar overlaps the Deep Alarm bar) a
new Zone Alarm will result and be displayed.
Pressing the “FISH” softkey activates the fish alarm.
This alarm will activate when the unit detects suspended
returns that it interprets as fish. Press FISH again to
deavtivate the fish alarm. Note: The fish alarm is an
independant alarm and will not be deactivated by
pressing CLEAR as described below.
Press the "CLEAR" soft key to clear the alarm or alarms
you previously set. Press "CLEAR" in the main alarm
menu to clear all alarms simultaneously, or press
“CLEAR” in the sub-menus to clear the selected Shallow
or Deep Alarm.
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Other Features
Press the soft key labeled "OTHER" to bring up a submenu that will allow you to create a split screen zoom or
bottom locked picture, have the Sea Scout interpret the
display and show fish symbols or adjust the display
scrolling speed.
When using the Chart display (conventional down looking
view), the Sea Scout can also display a split screen high
resolution zoom of any 25% of the depth range, or can
show a split screen Bottom Track or Bottom Lock
display. The high resolution Zoom is very useful when
looking for extra detail on the bottom or in areas above the
bottom. Because the Sea Scout uses an Interphase
unique 4X over-sampling technique, the zoom actually
shows more data than the non-zoomed picture. Fishermen
have long used the bottom locking features when fishing
over a rocky bottom or when fishing in rough surface
conditions. In the Bottom Track mode, a zoomed view
of the bottom is shown on the left side of the split screen
display. Regardless of changes in bottom depth, the left
side tracks it and keeps the zoomed bottom picture in
view. In the Bottom Lock mode, the bottom is forced to
appear as a straight horizontal line across the bottom of
the left side of the LCD while any targets close to the
bottom are displayed above the bottom line. Over rough
bottoms or in rough conditions, this feature is extremely
useful to eliminate rapidly changing bottom depths from
the display and to show only suspended targets close to
the bottom.
Press the soft key labeled "ZOOM " to activate the split
screen high resolution zoom function. The left side of the
LCD screen now shows the zoomed area, while the right
side continues to show the conventional depth display.
Hold down the "ZOOM " soft key (or rotate the front
panel knob) and notice the vertical bar moving downward
in the center of the display which shows the depth area
that is being “zoomed”. By using the "ZOOM " and
"ZOOM " soft keys, you can zoom in on particular
depth areas. The Zoom feature expands any 25% section
of the current depth range on the left half of the screen, or
effectively magnifies the section selected by the zoom bar
by 400%.
Zoom Bar
Split Screen Zoom Display
Split Screen Bottom Tracking Display
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Split Screen Bottom Lock Display
Zoomed Display with Fish Symbols ON
If you move the zoom bar all the way to the bottom of the
display, the Bottom Track and the Bottom Lock
features can be activated.. When the Bottom Track
feature is activated, the Zoom Bar changes to a thin bar
extending from the top to the bottom of the display.
Pressing the “ZOOM ” button once more activates the
Bottom Lock feature. When in Bottom Lock, the Zoom
Bar changes to a thick vertical line extending from the top
to the bottom of this display. Move the zoom bar up to
return to the regular zoom operation and turn Bottom
Lock off. Moving the zoom bar all the way to the top of
the display turns the Zoom off.
NOTE: To return to a full screen and exit the split
screen zoom or bottom track mode, you must
carefully move the zoom bar to the top of the display
until it disappears. This can sometimes be confusing
because the Advantage remembers all settings and
will remain in the split screen zoom or bottom track
mode until you exit this mode as described above.
Fish Symbol (Turn on/off)
Pressing the soft key labeled "FISH" turns the fish
symbol on or off. When turned on, the "FISH" soft key
will be shown in reverse video and the Sea Scout’s
microprocessor will scan the output of the receiver and
looks for specific patterns which it has been programmed
to recognize as fish. If it thinks it “sees” a fish, it creates
a fish symbol in place of the normal blob or arch. Press
the "FISH" softkey to turn this feature off.
Display Scrolling Speed Adjustment
The second softkey from the right can be used to adjust
the speed at which the display “scrolls” the picture from
right to left. This softkey can be used to choose a speed
of “FAST, SLOW, or STOP”. Faster scrolling rates are
generally used when you want to see the maximum detail
possible while slower speeds are used when you want to
slow the display to show the maximum amount of bottom
history.
Screen Scroll Speed
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Data View
From the Control Center, press the soft key labeled
"DATA" to see a split screen display with large digits on
the left and a forward scanning view on the right. The
large numbers show the digital depth and, if your Sea Scout is equipped with the optional speed/temperature
transducer, the boat speed, surface water temperature, and
distance traveled log.
Range Adjustment
Press the button labeled "RANGE" to bring up the Range
Adjustment soft key menu. Press the button labeled
"AUTO" if you would like the Sea Scout’s internal
microprocessor to automatically select and adjust the
depth range as bottom conditions change. To manually
adjust the depth, press either the range buttons labeled
"" or "" or rotate the front panel knob. If you make a
manual depth adjustment, the AUTO range mode is
turned off and will remain off until the button labeled
AUTO is again selected. Note: when in the AUTO
mode, the soft key labeled "AUTO" will be shown in
reverse video (white on black). To return to the main
forward looking menu, press the soft key labeled
"LAST".
Log Res. (Distance log reset).
If your Sea Scout is equipped with the optional speed/
temperature transducer, the Sea Scout will automatically
keep a distance traveled log. You can reset this log to
zero by pressing the "Log Res." soft key.
Note: The Sea Scout internal memory keeps the Sea
Scout’s distance log data, even when power is
removed. To zero out the distance log, press the
softkey labeled “Log Res.”.
Sensitivity Adjustment
Press the soft key labeled "SENS." (for sensitivity) to
bring up the choices available for adjusting the Sea Scout's receiver sensitivity. Press the button labeled
"AUTO" so that the word AUTO is shown in reverse
video (white letters on a black background) if you would
like the Sea Scout to automatically adjust its sensitivity
for changing conditions. To manually adjust the
sensitivity press the button labeled “Sens.+” or “- Sens”
to increase or decrease the receiver gain. Note that the
soft key shows a number which indicates the relative
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Alarm Indication
sensitivity being used. When you choose to manually
adjust the sensitivity, the Sea Scout turns off the AUTO sensitivity mode and it will remain off until the “AUTO”
soft key is again selected. Note: when AUTO mode is
turned on the word AUTO will be displayed in reverse
video (white letters on a black background). To exit the
sensitivity menu and save your adjustments simply press
the soft key labeled “LAST” to return to the main
forward looking menu. (Press "MENU" to then return to
the Control Center).
Alarm Adjustment
In the forward looking display or view, a forward alarm
may be set for targets which are closer than a present
distance.
To adjust or clear the alarm settings, press the soft key
labeled “ALARM” to bring up the forward looking
alarm menu choices. As either the up or down keys are
pressed and held down, or the large knob is rotated
counterclockwise , a horizontal bar will move from the
bottom of the display towards the top. A vertical bar will
also move along the range scale. The horizontal and
vertical bar indicate the alarm range. Any strong target
between the boat (at the bottom of the display) and the
alarm bar will cause the alarm to sound. (Note: the
horizontal line will disappear a few seconds after the
alarm is adjusted, but the vertical bar will remain to
indicate the alarms setting.)
To deactivate the alarm either press the "CLEAR" soft
key to clear the forward alarm, or rotate the control knob
clockwise until the alarm bar disappears at the bottom of
the display.
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Beam Sector Width & Steer Adjustment
The large rotary knob labeled “BEAM” can be used to
both adjust the beam scanning sector width and the
direction of the scan. For example, you may only want
to scan the area to the port (left) or starboard (right) side
of the boat.
Press the soft key labeled "BEAM" to bring up a submenu of beam adjustment choices. By pressing the soft
key labeled "WIDTH", the rotary "BEAM" knob can be
used to adjust the scanning sector width. The actual
sector size will be shown on the display as the BEAM
width is adjusted.
By pressing the soft key labeled “STEER” the resulting
sector can then be steered throughout the possible 90
degree horizontal sector .
The RESET button can be used to quickly select three
popular scanning sectors. If the RESET button is
pressed once, the Sea Scout will return to the full 90
degree horizontal sector scan , pressing RESET again
will put the Sea Scout into one of two preprogrammed
forward sector scans as shown at right.
Beam Speed (Resolution)
In its normal scanning mode “NORM”, the Sea Scout
will send out 50 forward beams and will alternate
between a forward beam and the down-looking beam. In
the “FAST” position, only 30 beams will be used and the
Sea Scout will send 5 forward scanning beams for every
down-looking sample. In the “DETAIL” mode, the Sea Scout sends out 90 beams, one every 1 degree for the
maximum resolution, but also at the slowest speed.
RESET
(Full Sector
Scans))
RESET
(Forward
Sector Scans)
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Chart/Plot View
In this view, the Sea Scout shows a split screen display
with a conventional down looking depth sounder picture
on the left and a track plot display on the right. Pressing
the "GO" soft key will bring up a sub-menu to allow
adjustments to the track plotter display. Adjustments to
the left side of the display (down looking depth display)
are not possible in this view. To make adjustments to the
depth ranges, alarms, etc., go to the CHART view.
From the Command Center select the PLOT/CHART
view and press the "GO" soft key to bring up the menu
showing the features and adjustments for this view.
(split screen)
Range
The "RANGE" soft key calls up the sub-menu which lets
you turn on and off an automatic plot ranging function by
pressing the soft key labeled "TRACK". This feature
will, for example, automatically increase the track plot
range if your position goes off the screen. You can
manually adjust the plotter range by using the Range up/
down soft keys in this sub-menu.
The Track Plot square on the display shows the current
plotter range (1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128) in
statute (U.S.) or nautical miles depending on your units of
measure selected.
Mark
Pressing the "MARK" soft key allows you to mark your
current position on the track plot screen with one of three
graphic icons - an anchor, a fish or a flag. You may use
each icon up to ten times on a track plot for a total of up
to 30 possible marks.
Note: Marks are not stored in memory. All marks
are removed when unit is powered off.
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Center
B
position will be moved to the center of the track plot
display and the track line dots will be shifted accordingly.
Reset
The "RESET" soft key in the menu restarts your track
plotting by placing your present position in the center of
the track plot screen and erasing all track line dots
Note: All other past information, including track line
dots and marks, will be lost when you Reset the Track
Plot.
y pressing the "CENTER" soft key, your current
Note: The Sea Scout has both a full screen and a split
screen track plotter. Both of these Views are updated
automatically regardless of what display screen is in use.
Although these two track plot views are similar, the user
may select different ranges for each of these views. For
example, the full screen track plotter can be set up for a
64 mile range, while the split screen track plotter can be
set up for 1/4 mile! This allows you to get two different
views of your boat’s movement by selecting the two
different track plot views. For example, you could select
the range of 64 miles for the full screen to show far off
waypoints, etc.; but select a range of only 1/4 mile on the
split screen track plotter to show more detail of your
boat’s movement.
Track Plotter Symbols
+ Starting Position
W Way point selected in
navigation receiver
+ Center of plot screen
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Chart/Scan View
In this split screen view, the Sea Scout shows a forward
looking view on the right and a conventional down
looking chart view on the left. In this view, adjustments
can be made to the right side of the display (forward
looking view) but not to the left side (conventional down
looking display). To make adjustments to the down
looking alarms, etc., go to the CHART view.
Range Adjustment
Press the button labeled "RANGE" to bring up the Range
Adjustment soft key menu. Press the button labeled
"AUTO" if you would like the Sea Scout’s internal
microprocessor to automatically select and adjust the
depth and forward range as bottom conditions change. To
manually adjust the depth and forward range, press either
the range button labeled "" or "". If you make a
manual adjustment, the AUTO range mode is turned off
and will remain off until the button labeled AUTO is
again selected. Note: when in the AUTO mode, the soft
key labeled “AUTO” will be shown in reverse video
(white on black). To return to the
menu, press the soft key labeled "LAST".
(split screen)
main
forward looking
Sensitivity Adjustment
Press the soft key labeled "SENS." to bring up the choices
available for adjusting the Sea Scout's receiver
sensitivity. Press the button labeled "AUTO" so that the
word AUTO is shown in reverse video (white letters on a
black background) if you would like the Sea Scout to
automatically adjust its sensitivity for changing
conditions. To manually adjust the sensitivity press the
button labeled “- Sens” or “Sens.+” to increase or
decrease the receiver gain. Note that the soft key shows a
number which indicates the relative sensitivity being
used. When you choose to manually adjust the
sensitivity, the Sea Scout turns off the AUTO sensitivity
mode and it will remain off until the “AUTO” soft key is
again selected.
Note: when AUTO mode is turned on the word
AUTO will be displayed in reverse video (white letters
on a black background).
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Alarm Adjustment
In the forward looking display or view, a forward alarm
may be set for targets which are closer than a present
distance.
To adjust or clear the alarm settings, press the soft key
labeled “ALARM” to bring up the forward looking alarm
menu choices. As either the up or down keys are pressed
and held down, or the large knob is rotated
counterclockwise , a horizontal bar will move from the
bottom of the display towards the top. A vertical bar will
also move along the range scale. The horizontal and
vertical bar indicate the alarm range. Any strong target
between the boat (at the bottom of the display) and the
alarm bar will cause the alarm to sound. (Note: the
horizontal line will disappear a few seconds after the
alarm is adjusted, but the vertical bar will remain to
indicate the alarms setting.)
To deactivate the alarm either press the "CLEAR" soft
key to clear the forward alarm, or rotate the control knob
clockwise until the alarm bar disappears at the bottom of
the display.
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RESET
(Full Sector Scan)
RESET
(Forward Sector
Scans)
Beam Sector Width & Steer Adjustment
The large rotary knob labeled “BEAM” can be used to
both adjust the beam scanning sector width and the
direction of the scan. For example, you may only want to
scan the area to the port (left) or starboard (right) side of
the boat.
Press the soft key labeled "BEAM" to bring up a submenu of beam adjustment choices. By pressing the soft
key labeled "WIDTH", the rotary "BEAM" knob can be
used to adjust the scanning sector width. The actual
sector size will be shown on the display as the BEAM
width is adjusted.
By pressing the soft key labeled “STEER” the resulting
sector can then be steered throughout the possible 90
degree horizontal sector.
The RESET button can be used to quickly select three
popular scanning sectors. If the RESET button is pressed
once, the Sea Scout will return to the full 90 degree
horizontal sector scan , pressing RESET again will put
the Sea Scout into one of two preprogrammed forward
sector scans as shown at left.
Beam Speed (Resolution)
In it’s normal scanning mode “NORM”, the Sea Scout
will send out 50 forward beams and will alternate
between a forward beam and the down-looking beam. In
the “FAST” position, only 30 beams will be used and the
Sea Scout will send 5 forward scanning beams for every
down-looking sample. In the “DETAIL” mode, the Sea Scout sends out 90 beams, one every 1 degree for the
maximum resolution, but also at the slowest speed.
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NMEA 0183 Interface
The Sea Scout will accept navigation data from a separate
compatible Loran C, Decca, and GPS receiver in the NMEA
0183 data format. This interface has been tested and is
verified to work with the Interphase Pilot GPS. It features a
unique, fully dedicated microprocessor for the NMEA 0183
data port which provides maximum compatibility among
Loran C, Decca and GPS receivers.
If your equipment conforms to the following NMEA 0183
Version 2.0 non-defferential interface protocols, the Sea Scout
is probably compatible- BOD, GLL, IMA, WDR, BPI, BWR,
BWC, BER, BEC, GXP, GDP, GOP, GLP, GGA, RMA,
RMB, RMC. Consult your operation manuals or contact the
manufacturer for further information on interfacing.
The Sea Scout needs to be interfaced via the three pin jack on
the rear panel of the display unit. The pin connections are
shown at right.
Interphase offers a 5-foot long interconnection cable and a
10-foot interconnect extension cable.
For reference, the internal circuity for the Sea Scout’s NMEA
input is shown below. This technical information may be
helpful if you have difficulty with the NMEA connections.
View from front
of the female
plug
Data In
(high)
(pos)
5’ Interconnect Cable
Data Return
(low)
(neg)
No connection
OUTPUT
+5 V
10K
4N26
1M
Rear Panel 3-Pin NMEA Jack
510
510
Sea Scout’s NMEA Input Circuit Showing
Protective Opto-Isolator (4N26)
DATA+
DATA-
Part Number 04-0038-000
10’ Interconnect Extension Cable
1
3
2
Part Number 04-0006-008
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Interpreting The Sea Scout’s
Forward Display
The Interphase Sea Scout provides a display which
shows acoustic echo returns from the underwater area
below and ahead of the vessel. The Phased Array
Transducer steers an acoustic beam over a forward arc
whose scan width can be adjusted from approximately 12
to 90 degrees. As the Sea Scout steers the beam to
different positions, it transmits a pulse of energy and then
waits a defined period of time (depending on the range
selected) to receive any return echoes. As the energy
from this acoustic beam strikes underwater objects or the
bottom, a small portion of the energy is reflected as an
echo back to the transducer. When the echo is received at
the transducer, it is converted into a small electrical signal
and processed for display on the Sea Scout’s LCD.
Since the Sea Scout knows the direction in which it sent
the transmit pulse and the time it took to receive the
return echo, it can determine the location of the object or
bottom that created the return echo. As the Sea Scout
sequentially steps the acoustic beam from the left to right
and in front of the vessel, the LCD display shows a
continuously updated display of the return echoes in their
approximate position in relation to the boat.
It’s important to remember that to show underwater
objects, the Sea Scout must be able to actually “see”
them. It can not show forward areas that are hidden from
its field of view or are hidden due to obstructions in the
acoustic beam’s path through the water.
Forward View
The Sea Scout scans from left to right across the boats
bow. The forward scanning elements in the transducer
are positioned so that the plane of the horizontal scan is
angled downward approximately 20 degrees from the
water’s surface (see sketch at right). This downward
angle is designed to help reduce the effects of surface
noise clutter when the water is choppy and to allow
easier mounting of the transducer to the transom of
smaller boats.
As the acoustic sound beam is projected away from the
boat, the cross-sectional diameter of the beam increases.
At a range of approximately 3 to 3.5 times the depth of
the water the sound beam will begin intersecting the
bottom and some of the sound energy that intersects the
bottom will be reflected back and will appear on the Sea Scout’s screen as bottom echos.
Plane of Forward Scan is Angled 20 Degrees
Downward From Surface. Forward beam will
reach bottom at approx. 3 to 3.5 times depth
Beam Depth at Various Forward Ranges
Forward Range
1000
Beam Depth =
Approx. .36 X
Forward
250
500750
Depth
90
180
270
360
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It is important to understand that the Sea Scout will often see
the bottom and will show it on the forward display. This
display information can be used to help understand the
structure of the bottom ahead of the boat, but the bottom
echos can also mask or be confused as fish targets. Several
forward display situations with comments are shown at right
The top picture and resulting screen display shows a boat in
12 feet of water. The Sea Scout’s forward range is set to 40
ft. Notice on the scan picture on the right side of the display,
the bottom is just starting to show at about 35 to 40 ft in front.
A school of fish or bait is off to the port side of the vessel at a
forward distance of about 14 feet and additional fish or bait
appears directly in front of the boat at a distance of only a few
feet. Also notice the fish or bait near the bottom on the
downlooking mode on the left side of the display.
In the lower picture and resulting screen display, notice that
even in shallow depths of 12 ft the Sea Scout is detecting
targets at a forward distance of approximately 200 feet. When
looking far forward in shallow situations such as this, it is
advisable to adjust the gain manually. Otherwise the Auto
gain feature will reduce the gain because of the strong closein bottom reflections.
On the following page, two bottom situations are sketched
along with the resulting Sea Scout Display.
Noise and Sensitivity Adjustments
The Sea Scout features an AUTO sensitivity feature where it
continuously adjusts the sensitivity to achieve the optimum
picture quality. The sensitivity can also be adjusted manually
to allow for a reduction in sensitivity to minimize the effect of
screen noise, or to increase the sensitivity to show weaker
targets.
In the forward scanning modes, the sensitivity setting is
especially important as too little sensitivity will cause a loss
of target detection and too much sensitivity will cause an
increase in screen noise. In the AUTO mode, the Sea Scout
increases the forward gain until there is a certain density of
targets on the display. In most situations the AUTO gain
mode works well, but manual adjustments will often be
required to get the optimum picture - especially when looking
far ahead in shallow water.
40ft Forward Range, Water Depth of 12 Ft
Bait
Bottom
Bait
240ft Forward Range, Bottom Depth of 12 ft.
Fish or Bait
Bottom
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TVG (Time Variable Gain)
As the acoustic signal travels through the water it is
attenuated in strength and also loses strength because the
signal is being spread over a larger and larger area. For
this reason, distant targets appear weaker than close
targets - even if both targets are of identical size.
The Sea Scout’s receiver circuit includes a Time
Variable Gain (TVG) feature where the receiver’s gain is
controlled by the microprocessor and increases in value as
the depth or forward range increases. This feature tends
to compensate for the weakening of the signal at longer
distances as the receiver’s gain will be increased as the
signal gets smaller.
Bottom Getting
Deeper to port
(left) of boat.
Sides of
Underwater
Trench
Bottom
Under Boat
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Reference Information
Phased Array Technology
Most existing depthsounders and fishfinders in the marine
market use a mature “fixed beam” technology which was
originally developed during W.W. II to detect the
presence and distance of submarines. Products using this
technology usually have a transducer mounted on the rear
of the vessel, making contact with the water. The
transducer is connected to an electronic display module
which is typically mounted near the boat’s steering
station.
These transducers are typically made up of a
piezoceramic element which is encapsulated in a
hydrodynamically shaped plastic or bronze case. The
piezoceramic element has the important property in that it
will vibrate when shocked with a high voltage electrical
signal and will itself give off a small electrical signal
when physically vibrated. If the display unit sends a large
pulse of voltage down the cable to the transducer, the
transducer will vibrate and the resulting acoustic
vibrations will travel through the water until they strike an
object, such as the bottom or suspended fish. When
striking an object, a small amount of the acoustic energy
is reflected and this “echo” returns and causes a small
vibration in the transducer. The small vibrations in the
transducer caused by the returning acoustic echo cause
the transducer to send a small electrical signal back up the
cable to the display unit. The user can then view the
presence of, and distance to, these underwater objects.
The transducer element, depending on the physical
characteristics of the piezoceramic element (thickness,
diameter, etc.) has a fixed direction in which it is most
efficient at sending and receiving acoustic signals. This
direction is called the “beam angle” and is of critical
concern to most knowledgeable fishermen, as the display
will typically show only those targets that are within this
beam angle. A large beam angle will show targets from a
larger underwater area, but suffers from lack of
resolution. That means that although several targets may
be in the beam angle, the user can only determine their
distance from the transducer, not their lateral position
within the beam. For example, if one fish target is 10’
below the boat at the far right edge of the beam angle, it
will show the same display as if it were 10’ below the
boat at the far left edge of the beam angle. In addition, if
fish are present at exactly the same depth but at different
sides of the underwater beam, the transducer will receive
Cable
Display
Transducer
Housing
Ceramic Element
Acoustic Beam
Echo
Bottom
Beam
Angle
Two Objects
at Same
Depth Will
Appear as
One Object
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echoes from both fish targets at the same time and the
display will only show a single target. This is a serious
limitation to the conventional technology.
To get around this limitation, several manufacturers have
resorted to adding more piezoceramic elements to the
transducer, each pointed in a different direction. By
selectively using each piezoceramic element the
transducer has the ability to point or look in as many
different directions as there are piezoceramic elements.
After approximately four elements, however, the
transducer housing starts to become physically large and
cumbersome. To date, manufacturers have put as many
as five separate elements into the transducer to enable
users a view in up to five different underwater directions.
In the future, Interphase believes that this multiple fixedbeam approach has serious limitations, especially for use
in more advanced products where maximum underwater
coverage and resolution are important.
Development of New Technology
To get around these limitations and provide a sonar
system that can achieve both outstanding coverage and
good resolution, Interphase pioneered the use of
Ultrasonic Phased Array Technology. In 1991 we
received the prestigious IMTEC Innovation Award in
recognition of the importance of this new technology to
the marine industry. Although new to the sportsfishing
and recreational marine industry, “phased array
ultrasound technology” has proven its capabilities in the
medical industry for many years. The amazing video
images provided by medical ultrasound equipment are
familiar to most people and clearly demonstrate the
technology’s ability to show highly defined images in a
real-time or live-action mode. Interphase has taken this
same technology and modified it for use in the marine
market.
An acoustic phased array is a group of piezoceramic
elements that are precisely sized and spaced. Each
element will send and receive acoustic pulses as when
used in the conventional single element technology.
However, when all the elements in the array are sending
or receiving acoustic energy at the same time, the entire
array behaves like a single larger element with one
important difference: the ability for the array to
concentrate its acoustic energy in different directions
depending on the different “phasing” of the signals
applied or received by each element. Depending on the
signal phasing to the array, acoustic beams can be
directed in an almost unlimited number of directions.
Three Fixed-Beam System, Looking Down and
to Each Side of Boat
Bottom
12º Acoustic Beam Can
Be Steered In Any
Direction Over a 90
Degree Arc.
8 Element
Ceramic
Phased
Array
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For example, using an 8 element phased array, the Sea Scout
is capable of steering the acoustic beam in over 70 different
directions. Conventional fixed-beam technology would have
required the use of at least 70 transducer elements, each
pointed in a different direction. Such a transducer would be
much too costly and bulky to be of any practical use in the
marine market.
Since the acoustic beam in the phased array is steered
electronically, requiring no moving parts, it can be quickly and
reliably scanned and re-scanned over a large area. When
displayed, the changing information between subsequent scans
takes on an almost animated quality - showing, for example,
the movement of underwater fish or the constantly changing
bottom conditions.
In addition to its ability to electronically steer an acoustic
beam, the phased array has other advantages over fixed beam
technologies such as: allowing the user to adjust the transducer
beam width, to scan large areas limited only by the physics of
speed of sound through water (5,000 ft/sec.), and the ability to
provide nearly real-time or live-action underwater views.
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Maintenance
The Sea Scout Forward Scanning Sonar has been designed to provide reliable, trouble-free performance for years.
Follow the maintenance tips below to ensure that your Sea Scout remains problem free.
1) Keep your Sea Scout clean and dry. Occasionally wipe unit off with a damp cloth, but be careful not to scratch
the lens covering the LCD screen. For stubborn dirt, use a mild soap and a damp cloth. NEVER USE SOLVENTS
SUCH AS PAINT THINNER, ACETONE, OR GASOLINE TO CLEAN YOUR Sea Scout.
2) Occasionally clean the face of the depth transducer (sensing surface) and carefully remove any marine growth.
Use a mild detergent, or 220 grit sandpaper, or crocus cloth to remove stubborn growth.
3) If the in-line fuse is blown, replace it with a 2 amp fuse. NEVER REPLACE WITH A HIGHER AMP RATING!
If the fuse continues to blow, check the polarity of your 12 VDC power source. If the polarity is correct, check with
the Technical Service Department at (831) 477-4944.
4) In order to protect your transducer from water damage, paint it with one of the following brands: InterluxUltraCoat, Fiberglass Bottom Coat, Super Bottom Coat; Pettit-UniPoxy; Rule-Super KL, Gloss Dura Poxy. DO NOT
use a solvent based paint.
5) DO NOT allow any solvents, i.e. gasoline, acetone, to come in contact with the transducer or head unit as
these may dissolve the material.
Factory Reset
Doing a factory reset as described below will return your Probe to the original faxtory settings (range, gain,
display, etc.).
Start with the unit off.
1. Press soft keys #4 and #5 and hold (as labeled in diagram below)
2. Press the #6 key.
The unit will turn on and beep three times, then release the keys. The units logo should appear in the display. This
will reset the unit to it’s ‘factory settings’, please refer to the set-up view portion in the Operations Manual if you
wish to choose a language, select units or modify the level/alignment.
LCD Display
#1
#2 #3 #4 #5 #6
Power Key
Hold these keys as
power key turned on
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Troubleshooting Guide
If you are experiencing trouble with your Sea Scout, please refer to the following checklist:
PROBLEM SOLUTION
Unit will not turn on. Check fuse, battery voltage and power connections.
Also, check for continuity through the in-line fuse holder.
Unit beeps but no picture appears Check your connections to the battery. Check for
on the screen. corrosion on the battery terminals or on the wiring
connections on a fuse block or buss bar.
Unit blows fuses. Wiring is reversed or there is excessive current from the
battery. The red wire should be “+” (positive) and have
continuity with pin #1 on the female side of the power
supply lead.
Loses picture at speed. Adjust the transducer angle or placement. Make sure that
the transducer is installed in the area which has the least
amount of water turbulence.
LCD darkens in sunlight after Overexposed to sunlight - provide shading for display.
prolonged use.
Screen is full of noise, or has dots Reduce your gain setting and review the section on
running through it. interference.
Bottom slopes up/down Adjust the transducer angle.
Speed display is erratic. Check and clean the impeller wheel and the surrounding
area - be sure the impeller wheel spins freely.
Digital water depth not working. Increase your gain, and check that you are in the proper
depth range.
SPEED CALIBRATION (Log Adjustment):
To adjust the speed calibration perform the following steps: Select the Data View and then Range option. Press and
hold the Log Res. for three seconds to bring up the log/speed adjustment menu. Use the front panel knob to adjust the
calibration factor. The unit will adjust up to 40% either positive or negative from the factory settings to compensate
for different hull shapes, etc.
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Interference Problems
Interference can come from several sources. The most common of these are:
1) Other nearby depth sounders operating at the same frequency.
2) Radiated interference from the boat’s electrical system (alternator, distributor and spark plugs) or from nearby
equipment that radiates electrical noise.
3) Conducted interference usually occurs when the Sea Scout shares a 12VDC power lead with other noisy
equipment (i.e.; bilge pumps, motors, refrigeration systems, autopilots, etc.)
Interference caused by nearby depth sounders operating on or near the same frequency as the Sea Scout will typically
appear as “rabbit tracks” that march up and down the screen. Reducing the gain will help minimize this problem.
Radiated interference caused by the boat’s engine can usually be identified by observing the Sea Scout with both the
engine running and turned off. If the interference disappears when the engine is turned off, it is safe to assume that
the engine is the source of the interference.
This type of interference can usually be eliminated by using the same techniques used in the automotive industry to
eliminate interference to car radios, CB’s, etc. The following actions may be required:
1) Reduce the Gain setting to minimize interference.
2) Make sure your boat uses resistor type spark plugs and plug wiring.
3) Install a suppressor on the center lead of the distributor.
4) Install an alternator filter to smooth the alternator’s output signal.
Interference may also be caused by radiation from other nearby equipment and can be detected by turning off all other
equipment and observing the Sea Scout display as each suspected source is turned back on. This type of interference
can usually be eliminated by moving the Sea Scout away from the source and checking to ensure that the interfering
source is properly grounded.
Interference causing the display to be unstable, to pulsate or periodically change size is usually caused when another
piece of equipment shares the same 12 VDC power leads from the battery. This problem is especially severe when
equipment requiring large current surges (i.e.; autopilots, refrigerators, or bilge pumps) share the same power leads.
Minimize this type of interference by running the Sea Scout’s 12VDC power leads, or those of the interfering
equipment, directly to the battery.
Alternately, you may find it helpful to install a separate dedicated power supply battery that is used only to run your
electronic gear (e.g.; fishfinders, VHF radios, radar units, etc.). If your unit shuts off during low voltage situations,
such as when cranking your engine starter, you may want to install an isolator switch with an “A/B” type of battery
system. An “A/B” system allows you to run your electronic gear on one battery, while the starter and alternator are
hooked up to the other battery.
Your authorized marine electronics dealer is familiar with the methods of reducing electrical interference and is
qualified to assist you should a problem persist.
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Specifications
Depth only
Transom Transducer
Part # T1-I200-028
Display Type: 128 x 160 pixels; 20,480 total pixel Super Twist LCD
Depth Ranges: 23 overlapping depth ranges, 0 - 20 to 0 - 640 feet
Forward Ranges: 23 overlapping forward ranges, 0 - 40 to 0 - 1,280 feet
Transmit Frequency: 200 kHz
Depth only
Thru-Hull Transducer
Part # T1-I200-029
12 VDC Power
Supply Cable
Part # 04-0001-008
Zoom Ranges: Variable Zoom allows 25% of depth range to be displayed
across the entire screen.
Pulselength and
Sounding Rates: Automatically optimized for selected range.
Transmitter Power: Over 300 watts RMS (2,400 watts peak to peak)
Surface Water Temperature: With optional speed/temperature upgrade kit installed, display
continuously indicates surface water temperature in tenths of a
degree F from 32.0º to 99.9º F.
Power Requirements: 10.5 to 16 VDC, less than 0.5 Amp.
Dimensions: 7.5”W x 5.5”H x 3.5”D
Standard Equipment: Display unit, 12 VDC power cable with in-line fuse, mounting
bracket with knobs, operation manual and depth transducer w/ 34’
cable.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
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How to Obtain Service
If you feel your set is not operating properly, first refer to the sections of this manual on Troubleshooting and
Interference Problems. This information solves the most common problems. If problems persist, please call
Interphase Technical Service at (831) 477-4944 or send your unit in with the information below filled out.
If you do need to return your set, send it to the following address:
Service Department
Interphase Technologies, Inc.
2880 Research Park Drive, Suite 140
Soquel, CA 95073
In addition, to speed your repair please fill out the following, tear this page out of the manual (or photocopy it), and
tape it to your unit for our technicians to review. For fastest warranty service, include a copy of your purchase receipt
to verify the purchase date.
RETURN TO:
(City) (State) (Zip)
(Your Name)
(Street Address - No P.O. Boxes Please)
Daytime Telephone: ( )
Evening Telephone: ( )
Model: Sea ScoutSerial #:
Purchase Date / /
Type of transducer: Transom mount Thru-Hull Other
Please describe the problems you are having with the unit in as much detail as possible in the space below. Please use
another sheet of paper if necessary.
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Interphase Technologies, Inc.
5 Year Limited Warranty
Any unit that fails during the first year of the warranty period will, at
Interphase’ option, be repaired or replaced at no charge to the customer
provided it is returned to Interphase, freight prepaid with proof of date of purchase and a description of the malfunction. Repair or replacement during
the warranty period will not extend the basic warranty period.
From the second through the fifth year, Interphase will, at its option, repair or
replace defective units for a fixed fee. This fee will be set at the beginning of
each year. More information about the fixed rate repair fee is available by
calling Interphase at (831) 477-4944 or visit our website at:
www.interphase-tech.com.
This warranty does not apply to an Interphase product that has failed due to
improper installation, misuse, or accident, nor does it apply to products which
have been repaired or altered outside the Interphase factory.
Transducers, GPS antennas and Radar Antennas are subject to extreme
conditions beyond control of the manufacturer and Interphase. Due to these
conditions, the warranty on these components is limited to one year against
defects in workmanship or materials. The fixed fee for years two through five
of the warranty does not apply to these components. Any costs incurred with
transducer or antenna replacement are specifically excluded from this warranty
other than the cost of the components themselves.
This warranty does not include incidental or consequential damages and
Interphase disclaims any liability for any such damages. All implied
warranties, if any, are limited in duration to the above stated one year warranty
period. Some states and provinces do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, therefore, the above limitations may not
apply to you.
The completion and return of the enclosed Warranty Registration Card is
a condition precedent to the warranty coverage. Owner must provide
proof of date of purchase in order for warranty to be valid.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights which may vary from state to state
and province to province. This warranty is limited only to the original
purchaser of the unit.
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