International Rectifier PVN012, PVN012S, PVN012S-T Datasheet
PD 1.034A
Series PVN012
Microelectronic
Power IC Relay
Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-20V, 2.5A AC/ 4.5A DC
HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay
General Description
The PVN012 Series Photovoltaic Relay at 100
milliohms features the lowest possible on-state
resistance in a miniature package — lower than a
comparable reed relay.
The PVN012 is a single-pole, normally open solidstate relay. It utilizes a GenerationV HEXFET output
switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic
generator of novel construction. The output switch is
controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting
diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the
photovoltaic generator.
These units exceed the performance capabilities of
electromechanical relays in life, sensitivity, stable
on-resistance, miniaturization, magnetic insensitivity
and ruggedness. They are ideally suited for switching high currents or low level signals without
distortion or injection of electrical noise.
Series PVN012 Relays are packaged in a
6-lead molded DIP package with either through-hole
or surface mount (gull-wing) terminals. They are
available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on
tape-and-reel. Please refer to part identification
information opposite.
Applications
n Portable Electronics
n Programmable Logic Controllers
n Computers and Peripheral Devices
n Audio Equipment
n Power Supplies and Power Distribution
n Instrumentation
PVN012 Features
100mΩ On-Resistance
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GenV HEXFET output
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Bounce-free operation
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2.5 - 4.5 Amp capacity
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Linear AC/DC operation
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4,000 V
RMS
I/O isolation
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Solid-State reliability
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UL recognized and CSA certified
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Part Identification
PVN012 through-hole
PVN012S surface-mount
PVN012S-T surface-mount, Tape and Reel
(HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs)
Series PVN012 HEXFET® Photovoltaic Relay
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) 3.0 mA
Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @ TA = +25°C 0.4 mA
Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) 3.0 to 25 mA
Maximum Reverse Voltage 7.0 V
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output 4000 V
RMS
Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output, @TA=+25°C, 50%RH, 100V
DC
10
12
Ω
Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output 1.0 pF
Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260
Ambient Temperature Range: Operating -40 to +85 °C
Storage -40 to +100
Connection Diagrams
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units
Operating Voltage Range 0 to ±20 V
(DC or AC peak)
Maximum Continuous Load Current @ T
A
=+40°C, 5mA Control (see figure 1)
A Connection 2.5 A (DC or AC)
B Connection 3.0 A (DC)
C Connection 4 . 5 A (DC)
Maximum Pulsed Load Current @TA=+25°C, (100 ms @ 10% duty cycle)
A Connection 6.0 A (DC or AC)
Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25°C, for 1A pulsed load, 5mA Control (see figure 4)
A Connection 100
B Connection 65 mΩ
C Connection 40
Minimum Off-State Resistance @ TA=+25°C, ±16V
DC
0.16 x 10
8
Ω
Maximum Off-State Leakage @TA=+25°C, ±16VDC (see figure 5) 1.0 mA
Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25°C (see figure 7), for 1A, 20 VDC load, 5mA Control 5.0 m s
Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25°C (see figure 7), for 1A, 20 VDC load, 5mA Control 0.5 m s
Maximum Output Capacitance @ 20V
DC
(see figure 2) 300 pF
Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified)
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