International Rectifier IR3621 User Manual

Page 1
Dual output using MOSFET s in SO8 package
IRDC3621EVAL
INTRODUCTION
DESCRIPTION
The IR3621 IC combines a Dual synchronous Buck con­troller, providing a cost-ef fective, high performance and flexible solution. The IR3621 can be configured in 2-in­dependent output or as a 2-phase mode. The 2-phase configuration is ideal for high current applications. The IR3621 features 180 out of phase operation which re­duces the required input/output capacitance. Other key features offered by this device include two independent programmable soft starts, PreBias start up, program­mable switching frequency up to 500KHz per phase, external frequency synchronization and under voltage lockout for proper start up. The current limit is provided by sensing the lower MOSFET's on-resistance for opti­mum cost and performance.
INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
The following is the input/output connections:
Inputs:
JP1: Vin and Gnd JU4: VCC and Gnd JU5: VCL
Outputs:
JP2: Vout1 JP5: Vout2
Scope Probe connections:
J1 and J3: Inductor point for L2 and L3 J2 and J4: Outputs for V out1 and Vout2
SPECIFICATION DATA
This reference board is designed for Dual output configuration and will demonstrate the main features of IC. This user guide contains the schematic and bill of materials, the design guidelines are described in data sheet.
The connection points for dual output application are shown in Figure 1. Connect the power supply cables according to this figure, minimizing wire lengths to re­duce losses in the wire. Test points J1, J2, J3 and J4 provide easy connection for oscilloscope voltage probe to monitor the inductor points for each PWM section and output voltages.
Application Data:
VIN = 12V VOUT1 = 2.5V IOUT1 = 10A VOUT2 = 1.8V IOUT2 = 10A VOUT = 50mV FS = 400KHz
PGOOD: JU1
SYNC: JU2
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
www.irf.com
1
Page 2
IRDC3621EVAL
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
Power Supply
12V
Figure 1 - Connection diagram of evaluation-board
2
LOAD 0-10A
www.irf.com
LOAD 0-10A
Rev.1.0
Dual_output_2xSO8
6/7/2005
Page 3
LAYOUT
The PCB is 4-layers FR4 board, the top layer is dedi­cated for power components, with control MOSFET s and Synchronous MOSFET s. These MOSFETs are SOIC-8 footprint. The input capacitors are all located close to MOSFET s. The two output inductors are located closed to MOSFETs. The two mid-layers are dedicated for Analog and Power ground, these two grounds are kept separated from each other and they are connected at a single point as shown in Figure3.
IRDC3621EVAL
All the decoupling capacitors, charge pump capacitor and feedback components are located close to the IC. The feedback resistors are tied to the output voltage at the point of regulation and are located close to the IC.
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
Figure 2 - T op layer of evaluation-board
www.irf.com
3
Page 4
IRDC3621EVAL
Figure 3 - Mid layer of evaluation-board
4
www.irf.com
Dual_output_2xSO8
Rev.1.0
6/7/2005
Page 5
IRDC3621EVAL
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
Figure 4 - Schematic of the evaluation Board
www.irf.com
5
Page 6
IRDC3621EVAL
BILL OF MATERIAL For Dual Output Application, Vin=12V, Vout1=2.5V@10A, Vout2=1.8V@10A, Fs=400KHz
Ref Desig Description Value Qty Part# Manuf
Q1,Q4 Q2,Q5 U1 D1,D4 D2,D3 L2,L3 C3B-D, C4A-E C27A-D, C28C-F C14,C15,C16,C17,C18,C23 C3,C4,C5,C6,C7,C8,C9,C20,C21 C13 C11 R2 R5 R8 R12,R19 R27,R41 R29,R33,R42,R44 R31,R43 R45 R3,6,7,10,1 1,13,18,20,35,36 R1,4,9,32, C1,2,C3A,C3E, C27E-F ,C28A-B, C10,12,19,22,24,25,26 J1,J2,J3,J4 JP1,JP2,JP5 JU1,JU2,JU4,JU5
MOSFET MOSFET Controller Diode Diode Inductor Cap,Poscap Cap,Poscap Cap,Ceramic Cap,Ceramic Cap,Ceramic Cap,Ceramic Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor Capacitor Capacitor Scope Probe Terminal Jumper
30V ,11mOhm 30V , 6mOhm Synchronous PWM Fast Switching Fast Switching
1.1µH,16A 47µF , 16V ,70m 330µF,6.3V,40m
0.1µF, Y5V, 25V 1µF, Y5V, 16V 10nF , X7R, 50V
8.2nF,X7R,50V
6.2K
4.7K
22.6K
5.1 1K, 1%
2.15K, 1% 1K, 1%
1.24K,1%
49.9K,1% Short, 0 Open Open Open
2-Pos terminal
2
IRF7821
2
IRF81 13
1
IR3621M
2
BA T54S
2
BAT54A
2
ETQP6F1R1BFA
8
16TPB47M
8
6TPB330M
6
ECJ-2VF1E104Z
9
ECJ-2VF1C105Z
1
ECJ-2VB1H103K
1
ECJ-2VB1H822K
1
Any 1 1 2 2 4 2 1
10
4 8 7 4
131-5031-00 3
ED1973-ND
S1012-02-ND
4
IR IR IR IR IR Panasonic Sanyo Sanyo Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic Panasonic
Tektronix Digi-Key Digi-Key
6
www.irf.com
Dual_output_2xSO8
Rev.1.0
6/7/2005
Page 7
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL OPERA TING W aveforms
T est Conditions: VIN=12V , VOUT1=2.5V, IOUT1=0-10A, VOUT2=1.8V , IOUT2=0-10A, Fs=400KHz, TA=Room Temp, No Air Flow Unless otherwise specified.
Figure 5 - St art up wavforms for 2.5V output
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: V out3, Ch3: SS1, Ch4:V o1 (2.5V)
Figure 7 - Start up wavforms
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: V out3, Ch3: V ref
Figure 6 - Start up wavforms for 1.8V output
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: V out3, Ch3: SS2, Ch4:V o2 (1.8V)
Figure 8 - Vo1, V o2 and PGood
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: V o1, Ch3: V o2, Ch4: PGood
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
www.irf.com
7
Page 8
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL OPERA TING W aveforms
T est Conditions: VIN=12V, VOUT1=2.5V, IOUT1=0-10A, VOUT2=1.8V, IOUT2=0-10A, Fs=400KHz, Ta=Room Temp, No Air Flow Unless otherwise specified.
Figure 9 - 2.5V output
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: SS1, Ch3: V o1, Ch4: PGood
Figure1 1 - Gate waveforms with 180
out of phase
Ch1: Hdrv1, Ch2: Hdrv2
o
Figure 10 - 1.8V output
Ch1: Vin, Ch2: SS2, Ch3: V o2, Ch4: PGood
Figure 12 - 2.5V Waveforms
Ch1: Hdrv1, Ch2: Ldrv1, Ch3: Lx1, Ch4: Inductor Current
8
www.irf.com
Dual_output_2xSO8
Rev.1.0
6/7/2005
Page 9
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL OPERA TING W aveforms
T est Conditions: VIN=12V, VOUT1=2.5V, IOUT1=0-10A, VOUT2=1.8V, IOUT2=0-10A, Fs=400KHz, Ta=Room Temp, No Air Flow Unless otherwise specified.
Figure 13 - 2.5V Waveforms
Ch1: Hdrv2, Ch2: Ldrv2, Ch3: Lx2, Ch4: Inductor Current
Figure 15 - 2.5V output shorted
Ch1: Vo2, Ch2: SS1, Ch3: Inductor Current
Figure14 - 1.8V output shorted
Ch1: Vo1, Ch2: SS2, Ch3: Inductor Current
Figure 16 - Prebias Start up
Ch1: SS1, Ch2: Vo1, Ch3: SS2, Ch4:V o2
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
www.irf.com
9
Page 10
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL OPERA TING W aveforms
T est Conditions: VIN=12V, VOUT1=2.5V, IOUT1=0-10A, VOUT2=1.8V, IOUT2=0-10A, Fs=400KHz, Ta=Room Temp, No Air Flow Unless otherwise specified.
Figure 17 - SS1 pin shorted to Gnd
Ch1: SS1, Ch2: Hdrv1, Ch3: Ldrv1, Ch4:Vo2
Figure 18 - SS2 pin shorted to Gnd
Ch1: SS2, Ch2: Hdrv2, Ch3: Ldrv2, Ch4:Vo1
Ch1: Extrnal Clocl, Ch2: Hdrv1, Ch3: Hdrv2
10
Figure 19 - Extrnal Synchronization
www.irf.com
Dual_output_2xSO8
Rev.1.0
6/7/2005
Page 11
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL OPERA TING W aveforms
T est Conditions: VIN=12V, VOUT1=2.5V, IOUT1=0-10A, VOUT2=1.8V, IOUT2=0-10A, Fs=400KHz, Ta=Room Temp, No Air Flow Unless otherwise specified.
Figure 20 - Load Transient Respons for V o1
(Io=0 to 10A)
Ch1: Vo1, Ch4: Io1
Figure 22 - Load Transient Respons for V o2
(Io=0 to 10A)
Ch1: Vo2, Ch4: Io2
Figure 21 - Load Transient Respons for V o1
(Io=10 to 0A)
Ch1: Vo1, Ch4: Io1
Figure 23 - Load Transient Respons for V o2
(Io=10 to 0A)
Ch1: Vo2, Ch4: Io2
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
www.irf.com
11
Page 12
IRDC3621EVAL
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
12V to 2.5V and 1.8V
90 85 80 75 70 65
Efficien cy (%)
60 55 50 45
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Io(A)
Figure 24- Efficiency for 2.5V and 1.8V outputs at room temperature no air flow . When measuring one output, the other output was running at no load.
2.5V
1.8V
12
www.irf.com
Dual_output_2xSO8
Rev.1.0
6/7/2005
Page 13
IRDC3621EVAL
Figure 25- Thermal Images for Both Outputs at Vin:12V, Vout1:2.5V @ 10A, V out2:1.8V @ 10A. Room T emperature, No Air Flow
Test Point: 1) Sync FET for 2.5V output
2)Sync FET for 1.8V output
3) IR3621M IC.
Rev.1.0 Dual_output_2xSO8 6/7/2005
www.irf.com
13
Loading...