INTELLINET NETWORK 560801 User Manual

WEB-MANAGED GIGABIT ETHERNET SWITCH
WITH 4 SFP PORTS
USER MANUAL
Model 560801, 16-Port
Model 560818, 24-Port
INT-560801/560818-UM-1112-01
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FCC Certifications
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received; including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CE Warning
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility, EN
55022 class A for ITE, the essential protection requirement of Council Directive 2004/108/EC on
the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility.
Trademarks:
All trade names and trademarks are the properties of their respective companies.
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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ·····································································································6
1.1 General Description ································································································6
1.2 The Front Panel ······································································································7
1.3 LEDs Definition ·······································································································7
1.4 The Rear Panel·······································································································7
1.5 Installation···············································································································9
Chapter 2 Basic Web Management Information ···························································11
2.1 System login ·········································································································11
2.2 The Graphic User Interface ··················································································12
2.3 Logging Out of the Web Configurator ···································································16
3.1.2 Log··············································································································19
3.1.3 Port ·············································································································21
3.1.3.1 Port Statistics···················································································· 21
3.1.3.2 Port Counters ··················································································· 22
3.1.3.3 Port Error Disabled··········································································· 24
3.1.3.4 Bandwidth Utilization ········································································ 24
3.1.4 Trunk Group································································································25
3.1.5 MAC Address Table····················································································26
3.1.5.1 Dynamic Learned ············································································· 26
3.1.5.2 Static MAC························································································ 27
3.2 Network·················································································································28
3.2.1 IP Address ··································································································28
3.2.2 IPv6 Address ······························································································30
3.2.3 Time············································································································31
3.3 Switching···············································································································32
3.3.1 Port Setting································································································· 32
3.3.2 Port Mirroring······························································································ 33
3.3.3 Trunk···········································································································34
3.3.3.1 Trunk Group ····················································································· 34
3.3.3.2 LACP ································································································ 36
3.3.4 VLAN ··········································································································37
3.3.4.1 VLAN Setting···················································································· 37
Chapter 3 Web Management Configuration ··································································17
3.1 Status····················································································································17
3.1.1 System Information·····················································································17
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3.3.4.2 VLAN Port Setting ············································································ 38
3.3.4.3 VLAN Port Mode Setting ·································································· 39
3.3.4.4 VLAN Ingress Filter ·········································································· 40
3.3.5 SVLAN········································································································ 40
3.3.5.1 SVLAN Setting ················································································· 40
3.3.5.2 SVLAN Member Setting ··································································· 41
3.3.5.3 SVLAN PVID Setting ········································································ 42
3.3.5.4 SVLAN Service Port ········································································· 42
3.3.6 Bandwidth Control ······················································································43
3.3.6.1 Preamble Setting·············································································· 43
3.3.6.2 Port Rate Setting ·············································································· 44
3.3.7 IGMP Snooping ··························································································46
3.3.7.1 IGMP Setting ···················································································· 46
3.3.7.2 IGMP VLAN Setting·········································································· 47
3.3.7.3 Multicast Database··········································································· 48
3.3.7.4 Router Table····················································································· 49
3.3.8 Jumbo Frame······························································································49
3.3.9 STP·············································································································50
3.3.9.1 STP Global Setting··········································································· 50
3.3.9.2 STP Port Setting··············································································· 52
3.3.9.3 MST Configuration ··········································································· 53
3.3.9.4 MST Instance Setting ······································································· 55
3.3.9.5 MST Port Setting ·············································································· 55
3.4 Security················································································································· 57
3.4.1 Storm Control······························································································57
3.4.2 MAC Filtering······························································································ 58
3.4.3 802.1X ········································································································59
3.4.3.1 802.1X Setting·················································································· 59
3.4.3.2 802.1X Port Setting ·········································································· 61
3.4.4 Port Security ·······························································································62
3.4.5 Protected Ports··························································································· 63
3.4.6 Access ········································································································63
3.4.6.1 Console ···························································································· 63
3.4.6.2 Telnet································································································ 64
3.4.6.3 SSH ·································································································· 65
3.4.6.4 HTTP ································································································ 66
3.4.6.5 HTTPS······························································································ 66
3.5 ACL······················································································································· 67
3.5.1 ACL Setting·································································································67
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3.5.2 ACL Template Setting ················································································70
3.5.3 ACL Index Range Setting ···········································································71
3.5.4 ACL Policy Setting······················································································ 72
3.6 QoS·······················································································································72
3.6.1 Port-based Priority······················································································ 72
3.6.2 802.1 p- based Priority ···············································································73
3.6.3 DSCP - based Priority·················································································74
3.6.4 Priority to Queue Mapping·········································································· 75
3.6.5 Packet Scheduling······················································································ 77
3.6.6 Queue Weight Setting ················································································77
3.6.7 Queue Remarking Status ···········································································78
3.6.8 Queue Remarking Table ············································································79
3.7 Management········································································································· 80
3.7.1 SNMP ·········································································································80
3.7.1.1 SNMP Setting··················································································· 80
3.7.1.2 SNMP Community············································································ 81
3.7.1.3 SNMP Trap······················································································· 82
3.8 Diagnostics ···········································································································83
3.8.1 Ping Test·····································································································83
3.8.2 Ping6 Test···································································································84
3.8.3 Log Setting ·································································································85
3.8.3.1 Local Log·························································································· 85
3.8.3.2 Remote Log······················································································ 86
3.8.4 Factory Default ···························································································87
3.8.5 Reboot Switch·····························································································88
3.9 Maintenance ·········································································································88
3.9.1 Backup Manager ························································································88
3.9.2 Upgrade Manager·······················································································90
3.9.3 Configuration Manager ···············································································91
3.9.4 Account Manager ·······················································································92
3.9.5 Enable Password························································································93
Product Specifications ·······································································································95
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 General Description
High Performance
This 16/24 + 4 Layer 2 Gigabit Switch is a high-performance SNMP-managed device that provides
users with 16 or 24 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet and four additional Gigabit SFP ports. The
Web/SNMP management provides remote control capability, providing flexible network
management and monitoring options. Whether managed through an "in-band" SNMP management
station or an Internet Web browser, the Intellinet Gigabit switch facilitates network management
and problem diagnosis.
Flexible Network Management
The switch is easy to use and manage, designed to increase business productivity by reliably
supporting business applications. It features a Web-based GUI and supports SNMP, RMON and
Telnet. The impressive list of features includes, but is not limited to, ACL management,
sophisticated QoS-related settings, port mirroring, integrated IP-connectivity tools, logging, MAC
filtering, RADIUS authentication, port aggregation and detailed port rate configuration options.
Eliminate Bottlenecks
This switch offers plenty of performance for your computers, servers and other networking devices.
In addition, four small form-factor pluggable GBIC module slots (SFP) provide fiber connectivity for
greater distances. These are not shared combo-ports, but true Gigabit ports, pushing the total
available bandwidth up to 40 Gbps for Model 560801 and 56 Gbps for Model 560818.
1.2 The Front Panel
The following figure shows the front panel of the switch.
The following table describes the port labels on the front panel.
LABEL
DESCRIPTON
16 / 24 10/100 RJ-45 Ethernet Ports
Connect these ports to a computer, a hub, an Ethernet switch or router
Four Mini-GBIC Slots:
Use mini-GBIC transceivers in these slots for connections to backbone Ethernet switches.
1.3 LEDs Definition
This device provides a full complement of LEDs to indicate the status of power, system functions
and ports. See the following description for reference:
LED
Status
Operation
Steady Green
The switch is powered on.
Power
Off
The switch is powered off.
Steady Green
Valid port connection.
Blinking Green
Valid port connection and there is data transmitting/ receiving.
Link/ACT
Off
Port disconnected.
The Restore Defaults (Reset) Button
Reset the switch to its factory default configuration using the Restore Defaults (Reset) button on
the front panel. Press the recessed button for one second and release. The switch automatically
reboots and reloads its factory configuration file.
1.4 The Rear Panel
The following figure shows the rear panel of the switch:
Power Receptacle To be compatible with the electric service standards around the world, the switch is designed to
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afford the power supply in the range from 100 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz. Make sure that your outlet
standard is within this range.
To power on the switch, plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptacle of the
switch and the other end into an electric service outlet. After the power cord installation, confirm
that the power LED is lit indicating normal power status.
1.5 Installation
This switch can be placed on your desktop or another flat surface or mounted in a rack. Refer to the
instructions for installation.
Before operating the switch, it’s recommended that:
1. The switch is placed within an appropriate ventilation environment. A minimum of 25 mm of
space around the unit is recommended.
2. The switch and the relevant components are away from sources of electrical noise such as radios,
transmitters and broadband amplifiers.
3. The switch is not placed in an excessively moist or humid environment.
Desktop Installation
1. Install the switch on a level surface that can support the weight of the unit and the relevant
components.
2. Connect the switch to the female end of the provided power cord and plug the male end into the
power outlet.
Rackmount Installation
The switch may be standalone or mounted in a rack. Rackmounting allows a more orderly installation
when you are going to install a series of networking devices.
Procedures for rackmounting the switch:
1. Disconnect all the cables from the switch.
2. Place the unit on a hard, flat surface with the front facing you.
3. Position a mounting bracket over the mounting holes on one side of the unit.
4. Insert the screws and fully tighten with a suitable screwdriver.
5. Repeat the two previous steps for the other side of the unit.
6. Insert the unit into the rack and secure with suitable screws.
7. Reconnect all the cables.
Installing Network Cables
1. Crossover or straight-through cable: All the ports on the switch support Auto-MDI/MDI-X
functionality. Both straight-through or crossover cables can be used as the media to connect the
switch with PCs as well as other devices like switches, hubs or routers.
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2. Category 3, 4, 5 or 5e, 6 UTP/STP cable: To make a valid connection and obtain the optimal
performance, an appropriate cable that corresponds to different transmitting/receiving speeds is
required. To choose a suitable cable, refer to the following table.
Media
Speed
Wiring
10 Mbps
Category 3,4,5 UTP/STP
100 Mbps
Category 5 UTP/STP
10/100/1000 Mbps copper
1000 Mbps
Category 5e, 6 UTP/STP
1000 Mbps Fiber (mini-GBIC required)
1000 Mbps
The cable type differs from the mini-GBIC you choose. Refer to the instructions that came with your mini-GBIC.
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Chapter 2 Basic Web Management Information
2.1 System login
1. Start your Web browser.
2. Type “http://”and the IP address of the switch (for example, the default management IP address
is 192.168.2.1) in the Location or Address field. Press [ENTER].
3. The login screen appears. The default username is “admin” and the password is “1234.”
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2.2 The Graphic User Interface
After the password authorization, the information page shows up. You may click on each folder on
the left column of each page to get access to each configuration page. The Graphic User Interface is
as follows:
A – Click the menu items to open submenu links, and then click on a submenu link to open the
screen in the main window.
BIt shows the switch’s current link status. Green squares indicate the port link is up, while black
squares indicate the port link is down.
C Displays system information such as MAC address and firmware version.
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In the navigation panel, click a main link to reveal a list of submenu links shown as the following:
Status
Network
Switching
Security
ACL
QoS
Management
Diagnostics
Maintenance
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The following table describes the links in the navigation panel.
LINKS
DESCRIPTION
Status
System Information
This link takes you to a screen that displays general system information.
Log
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can view and set up system logs.
Port
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the port information.
Trunk Group
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the trunk settings on a port.
MAC Address Table
This link takes you to screens where you can configure MAC address options.
Network
IP Address
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the IP information.
IPv6 Address
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the IPv6 information.
Time
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the switch’s time settings.
Switching
Port Setting
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure settings for individual switch ports.
Port Mirroring
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can copy traffic from one port or ports to another port in order that you can examine the traffic from the first port without interference.
Trunk
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the trunk settings on a port.
VLAN
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) settings on a port.
SVLAN
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the SVLAN settings on a port.
Bandwidth Control
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure bandwidth limits on the switch.
IGMP Snooping
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can configure and revising the information of IGMP Snooping.
Jumbo Frame
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the
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Jumbo Frame size.
STP
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can configure the STP to prevent network loops.
Security
Storm Control
This link takes you to a screen where you can limit the number of broadcast, multicast and unknown unicast and multicast packets the Switch receives per second on the ports.
MAC Filtering
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can configure the accessed MAC address.
802.1X
This sub-menu takes you to screens where you can configure IEEE 802.1x port authentication for clients communicating via the switch.
Port Security
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the port security setting.
Protected Ports
This link takes you to a screen to setting and revising the protected ports.
Access
This link takes you a way to access the switch.
ACL
ACL Setting
This link takes you to a screen to setting and revising the basic setting of ASL.
ACL Template Setting
This link takes you to a screen to setting and revising the template setting of ASL.
ACL Index Range Setting
This link takes you to a screen to setting and revising the index range setting of ASL.
ACL Policy Setting
This link takes you to a screen to setting and revising the policy setting of ASL.
QoS
Port-based Priority
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign a IEEE
802.1p priority to packets based on the ingress (incoming) port of the packet.
802.1p-based Priority
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign a IEEE
802.1p-based priority to packets based on the ingress (incoming) port of the packet.
DSCP-based Priority
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign priority to packets based on their Differentiated Services Code Points (DSCPs).
Priority to Queue Mapping
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the priority level-to-physical queue mapping.
Packet Scheduling
Packet Scheduling is used to help solve performance degradation when there is network congestion. Use this screen to configure queuing algorithms for outgoing traffic.
Queue Weight Setting
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign a queue weight to packets based on the ingress (incoming) port of the packet.
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QoS Remarking Status
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign a QoS remarking status to packets based on the ingress (incoming) port of the packet.
QoS Remarking Table
This link takes you to a screen where you can assign a QoS remarking table to packets based on the ingress (incoming) port of the packet.
Management
SNMP
This link takes you to a screen where you can set and revise the SNMP.
Diagnostics
Ping Test
This link takes you to a screen where you can do Ping test.
Ping6 Test
This link takes you to a screen where you can do Ping6 test.
Log Setting
This link takes you to a screen where you can configure log settings.
Factory Default
This link takes you back to the factory default configuration.
Reboot Switch
This link takes you to a screen where you can reboot the switch.
Maintenance
Backup Manager
This link takes you to a screen where you can back up the settings you have made.
Upgrade Manager
This link takes you to a screen where you can upgrade the switch settings.
Configuration Manager
This link takes you to a screen where you can save all the configurations you have made to the switch.
Account Manager
This link takes you to a screen where you can change the Web configurator login account.
Enable Password
This link takes you to a screen where you can change the login password.
2.3 Logging Out of the Web Configurator
Click Logout in the navigation panel to exit the Web configurator. You have to log in with your
password again after you log out. This is recommended after you finish a management session for
security reasons.
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Chapter 3 Web Management Configuration
3.1 Status
Use the Status pages to view system information and status.
3.1.1 System Information
In the navigation panel, click Status > System Information to display the screen as shown below.
This page allow user to configure and browse some system information such as MAC address, IP
address, loader version and firmware version.
The following table describes the labels on this screen.
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LABEL
DESCRIPTION
System Name
This field displays the descriptive name of the switch for identification purposes.
System Location
This field displays the system location of the switch.
System Contact
This field displays the system contact of the switch.
MAC Address
This field refers to the Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) address of the switch.
IP Address
This field displays the IP address of the switch.
Subnet Mask
This field displays the subnet mask of the switch.
Gateway
This field displays the IP address of the gateway.
Loader Version
This field displays the loader version of the switch.
Loader Date
This field displays the loader date of the switch.
Firmware Version
This field displays the version number of the switch’s current firmware.
Firmware Date
This field displays the switch’s firmware created date. System Object
ID
This field displays the system object ID of the switch.
System Up Time
This field displays the system up time.
3.1.2 Log
Use this screen to display the switch logs. Click Status > Log in the navigation panel to display the
screen shown below.
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The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Target
Select RAM to display only the logs stored in the RAM. Select Flash to display only the logs stored in the Flash memory.
Severity
Select severity level(s) to filter log messages. The possible severity levels are: Error - to record system failures, such as events which will cause the
switch to malfunction and events such as invalid user input in the Web configurator.
Warning - to record non-critical errors on the Switch. The Switch will
continue to function when warnings are recorded.
Info - to record regular system events, such as configuration changes or
logins.
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Notice- to record the error that needs attention.
Category
Select Category to filter log messages. The categories are based on software and hardware features of the switch. For example, the category MIRROR records events which deal with the Port Mirroring features you set up and the category SYSTEM records events which deal with the overall operation of the switch.
View
Click the View button to display the logs according the criteria specified in the fields above.
No.
This is the index number for the log entry.
Severity
This field displays the severity level of the log entry.
Category
This field displays what category the log entry fits into.
Timestamp
This field specifies the time when the switch recorded the log event. The switch resets its internal clock when it is restarted.
Message
This field displays an explanation for the log entry.
3.1.3 Port
The Port configuration page displays port summary and status information.
3.1.3.1 Port Statistics
Use this screen to display the Switch port statistics. Click Status->Port > Port Statistics to view
the screen shown below.
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The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION Port
This identifies the Ethernet port. Link Status
This field displays Link Up if the port is currently in use. Otherwise it displays Link Down. Tx Good Pkt
This field shows the number of frames successfully transmitted on this port. Tx Bad Pkt
This field shows the number of frames unsuccessfully transmitted on this port. Rx Good Pkt
This field shows the number of frames successfully received on this port. Rx Bad Pkt
This field shows the number of frames unsuccessfully received on this port. Clear
Click the Clear button to reset the port statistics.
3.1.3.2 Port Counters
Click Status->Port > Port Counters to view the screen shown below.
This page displays standard counters on network traffic from the Interface, Etherlike and RMON
MIB. Interface and Etherlike counters display errors on the traffic passing through each port.
RMON counters provide a total count of different frame types and sizes passing through each port.
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The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION Port
This identifies the Ethernet port.
Mode
You have four choices: All, Interface, Etherlike and RMON.
3.1.3.3 Port Error Disabled
This page allow the user to browse ports that are disabled by some protocols, such as BPDU
Guard, Loopback and UDLD.
The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION Port Name
This shows the disabled Ethernet port.
Error Disabled Reason
This shows the reasons for the error(s).
Recover
Click this button to enable those error-disabled ports.
3.1.3.4 Bandwidth Utilization
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The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION Refresh Period
This shows the period interval between last and next refresh. You have three choices: 2 sec, 5 sec and 10 sec.
IFG
You can enable or disable this function.
3.1.4 Trunk Group
Click Status > Trunk Group in the navigation panel to view the screen shown below.
The following table describes the labels on this screen.
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LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Trunk
This field displays the trunk to identify a trunk group; that is, one logical link containing multiple ports.
Type
This field displays the type of the trunk group: a static trunk or an LACP trunk.
Master port
This field displays which ports are master ports of the trunk. The port with lowest port ID is designated to be master port of the trunk. To synchronize the settings of trunk member ports, the configuration of the trunk master port would be applied to all trunk member ports. Other member ports are slave ports that cannot be configured individually in most settings (such as VLAN, port ability and so on.) but follow the configuration of the master port.
Member
This field shows the member ports of the trunk.
Active/ Passive
If the trunk is an LACP trunk, this field shows the LACP active and passive ports. The LACP active port would send LACP PDU periodically.
Aggregated
This field displays the ports that aggregated in a trunk group. A static trunk would be aggregated immediately; an LACP trunk exchanges LACP PDU to link partner to aggregate.
Delete
Click this button to delete the trunk.
3.1.5 MAC Address Table
Use the MAC Address Table pages to show dynamic MAC table and configure settings for static
MAC entries.
3.1.5.1 Dynamic Learned
Click Status > MAC Address Table > Dynamic Learned in the navigation panel to bring up the
screen shown below.
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The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Port
Select the port number to show or clear dynamic MAC entries. If not selecting any port, VLAN or MAC address, the whole dynamic MAC table will be displayed or cleared.
VLAN
This is the VLAN group to which the MAC address belongs. Select the VLAN to show or clear dynamic MAC entries. If not selecting any port, VLAN or MAC address, the whole dynamic MAC table will be displayed or cleared.
MAC Address
This field displays the MAC address that will be forwarded. Select the MAC address to show or clear dynamic MAC entries. If not selecting any port, VLAN or MAC address, the whole dynamic MAC table will be displayed or cleared.
View
Click the View button to display the logs according to the criteria specified in the fields above.
Clear
Click this button to remove any dynamically learned MAC address forwarding entries.
Type
This shows whether the MAC address is Dynamic (learned by the Switch) or Static Unicast (manually entered in the Static MAC Forwarding screen).
Port
This field displays the port where the MAC address will be forwarded.
Add to Static MAC table
Click this button to add any port into the static MAC table.
3.1.5.2 Static MAC
Click Status > MAC Address Table > Static MAC in the navigation panel to bring up the screen
shown below.
The following table describes the labels on this screen.
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LABEL
DESCRIPTION
MAC Address
Enter the MAC address in valid MAC address format; that is, six hexadecimal character pairs. Static MAC addresses do not age out.
VLAN
Enter the VLAN identification number the MAC address belongs to.
Type
There are two types of MAC entry:
Unicast: add a unicast MAC entry.  Multicast: add a multicast MAC entry.
Port
If Type is unicast, select the port number of the MAC entry; If Type is multicast, select the port list of the MAC entry.
Add
Click Add to add any port into the static MAC address table.
No.
This is the index number for the MAC address forwarding entries.
Delete
To delete any selected MAC address entries.
3.2 Network
Use the Network pages to configure settings for the switch network interface and how the switch
connects to a remote server to get services.
3.2.1 IP Address
Use the IP Setting screen to configure the switch IP address and the default gateway device. The
gateway field specifies the IP address of the gateway (next hop) for outgoing traffic.
The switch needs an IP address for it to be managed over the network. The factory default IP
address is 192.168.2.1. The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address.
The factory default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
Click Network > IP Address in the navigation panel to display the screen shown below.
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The screen shot shows sample data. The actual values may differ.
The following table describes the labels on this screen.
LABEL
DESCRIPTION Mode
Select Static from the drop-down box if you don’t have a DHCP server or if you wish to assign static IP address information to the switch. You need to fill in the following fields when you select this option. Select the DHCP option if you have a DHCP server that can assign the switch an IP address, a subnet mask and a gateway IP address automatically. IP Address
Enter the IP address of your switch in dotted decimal notation; for example,
192.168.2.1. If static mode is enabled, enter the IP address in this field. Subnet Mask
Enter the IP subnet mask of your switch in dotted decimal notation; for example, 255.255.255.0. If static mode is enabled, enter the subnet mask in this field. Gateway
Enter the IP address of the gateway in dotted decimal notation. If static mode is enabled, enter the gateway address in this field.
Apply
Click Apply to save your changes to the switch.
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