ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inammables
à proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre
appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ
•
Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
•
Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous
servir des téléphones se trouvant dans
le bâtiment.
•
Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz
depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions
du fournisseur.
•
Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur,
appelez le service des incendies.
— L’installation et l’entretien doivent être assurés
par un installateur ou un service d’entretien
qualié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
AVERTISSEMENT
Assurez-vous de bien suivre les instructions données
dans cette notice pour réduire au minimum le
risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout
dommage matériel, toute blessure ou la mort.
If the information in these instructions is not followed
exactly, a re or explosion could result causing
property damage, personal injury, or death.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
re department.
— Installation and service must be performed by
a qualied installer, service agency, or the gas
supplier.
Operation & Installation Manual
iN401
iN501
Thank you for purchasing this Intellihot unit.
This unit is designed for years of trouble free operation, and I urge you to read and follow the
instructions in this “Operation & Installation Manual.”
Our mission to create a better heating system began back in the winter of 2005 when a tank
water heater broke down and ooded my basement. By combining the principles of a diesel
engine’s robustness, robotics intelligence, and marine environment durability, we set out to
design a unit from the ground up that would outperform and outlast all others.
Quickly, our goal grew from not just making a better water heater, but creating an intelligent
water heating and delivery system. Innovation is our hallmark and simplicity, eciency, and
durability are at the core of every lntellihot product.
Our products are proudly engineered and built in Galesburg, Illinois. lntellihot has helped
commercial customers throughout the nation save thousands of dollars while eliminating
downtime. Our talented team of dedicated professionals is ready to assist you and help your
business succeed.
I thank you for purchasing our lntellihot products.
Sincerely,
Sri Deivasigamani
CEO, lntellihot Inc.
Table of Contents
1. General Information
1.1 Items Shipped With Water Heater..........2
1.2 Serial Number Locations .................2
2. Safety
2.1 Safety Signal Words.....................3
2.2 Installation Warnings ....................3
3. TechnicalSpecications
3.1....................5
Specifications Chart. .
3.2 Nomenclature..........................6
3.3 High Elevation Installations ...............6
3.4 ClearanceRequirements .................6
3.57
Connection Specifications. ...............
3.6 Exhaust Gas Standards ..................7
3.7 Overall Dimensions......................8
3.8...................9
Configuration Options
4. Quick Reference Installation Guide
4.1 Install the Water Heater..................11
4.2 Pre-Startup Instructions .................11
5. Preparation Before Installation
5.1 Selecting an Indoor Installation Site ....... 13
ni d’autres vapeurs ou liquides inammables
à proximité de cet appareil ou de tout autre
appareil.
QUE FAIRE SI VOUS SENTEZ UNE ODEUR DE GAZ
• Ne pas tenter d’allumer d’appareil.
•
Ne touchez à aucun interrupteur; ne pas vous
servir des téléphones
se trouvant dans
le bâtiment.
• Appelez immédiatement votre fournisseur de gaz
depuis un voisin. Suivez les instructions
du fournisseur.
• Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur,
appelez le service des incendies.
— L’installation et
l’entretien doivent être assurés
par un installateur ou un service d’entretien
qualié ou par le fournisseur de gaz.
AVERTISSEMENT
Assurez-vous de bien suivre les instructions données
dans cette notice pour réduire au minimum le
risque d’incendie ou d’explosion ou pour éviter tout
dommage matériel, toute blessure ou la mort.
If the information in these instructions is not followed
exactly, a re or explosion could result causing
property damage, personal injury, or death.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other ammable
vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any
other appliance.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
•
Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use
any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
re department.
— Installation and
service must be performed
a qualied installer, service agency, or the gas
supplier.
This product complies with ANSIZ21.10.3 (2011) / CSA 4.3 Gas Water Heater. For use as potable water heating.
To avoid product damage, personal injury, or
product. Improper installation, adjustment, alteration,
or maintenance can cause injury, loss of life, and/or
property damage. This water heater should be installed
and serviced by a qualified technician. The lack of
proper service can result in a dangerous condition.
Due to Intellihot’s policy of continuous product improvement
and technology, the design and/or technical specifications in
this manual are subject to change without notice.
This manual contains safety information, installation
instructions, and maintenance procedures. It must be left
with the homeowner or placed near the water heater in a
noncombustible location. The customer should retain this
manual for future reference.
even possible death, carefully read, understand,
and follow all the instructions in this Operation
and Installation manual before installing this
by
Certified to
NSF/ANSI 372
Contact Information
Call us, your dealer, first if you have any questions about this
product. We can help answer questions about installation,
operation, or if there are damaged or missing parts when
unpacking this unit from the shipping box.
Dealer Contact Information
1 iN401 - iN501
May2019-Revision00
1. General Information
1.1 Items Shipped With Water Heater
The shown in the illustration are shipped loose with the water
heater.
Temperature and
Pressure Relief Valve
(must be installed)
Communication
Cable
Keys
1.2 Serial Number Locations
The unit’s serial number is located on the left side of the
unit. Please provide this serial number when inquiring about
service or warranty solutions. ASME detail is located on the
information plate attached to the cabinet next to the rating label on the left side.
iN401 - iN501 General Information2
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2. Safety
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
DANGER
WARNING
2.1 Safety Signal Words
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. This
signal word is limited to the most extreme situations.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Indicates that equipment or property damage can result if
instructions are not followed.
A. This water heater does not have a pilot. It is equipped
with an ignition device which automatically lights the
burner. Do not try to light the burner manually.
B. BEFORE OPERATING, smell all around the water
heater area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor
because some gas is heavier than air and will settle
on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s
phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire or
police department.
C. Use only your hand to turn the manual gas shut-off
valve. Never use tools. If manual gas shut-off valve will
not turn by hand, don’t try to repair it. Call a qualified
service technician. Force or attempted repair may
result in a fire or explosion.
Safety instructions (or equivalent) signs indicate
specific safety-related instructions or procedures.
Note: Contains additional information important to a
procedure.
2.2 Installation Warnings
DO NOT use this water heater for any purpose other
than water heating.
Read, understand, and follow the Installation and Operation
manuals, including all warnings and precautions, before
operating this water heater. If you do not follow these
instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result, causing
property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
Follow all local codes and the most recent edition of the
National Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54) in the USA
or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code in Canada
(CSA B149.1).
This water heater must be installed by a licensed plumber,
gas fitter, and/or professional service technician. Installation
by unqualified person(s) voids the warranty.
Designed for operations at outlet temperature(s) not in
excess of 190°F (88°C).
DO NOT use or store flammable liquids around the water
heater, including gasoline, oils, spray paints, etc.
DO NOT operate this water heater unless it is properly
vented to the outside (the exhaust vent piping must be
connected from the unit directly to the outside). Improper
venting can cause a build-up of carbon monoxide, which
can result in brain damage or death. Exhaust gases must
be completely expelled out of the building.
This water heater is factory preset for NATURAL GAS
but may be field converted for use with propane.
For propane conversion, refer to the Propane (LPG)
Conversion section of this manual. Connecting the
water heater to any other gas supply can result in
property damage, serious injury, or even death.
This water heater is suitable for use in potable water
heating applications. The cold and hot water fittings on
the top of the water heater MUST NOT be connected to
any heating system.
The water heater temperature is factory set to 120°F
(49°C). Hot water temperatures above 125°F can cause
severe burns instantly or death from scalds. If the
proposed water heater outlet temperature is to be set
above 125°F, installation of a thermostatically controlled
(or temperature limiting) mixing valve is recommended
for all hot water going to faucets to avoid the risk
of scalding. Examples include commercial applications
where 140°F (60°C) is often needed or if the space
heating temperature required is higher than the domestic
hot water. Always check the temperature of the hot
water before bathing, showering, washing, etc.
Protect against snow and debris accumulation around
the vent terminations. Regularly inspect the exhaust
vent pipe and the air intake pipe to ensure they remain
clear from obstructions at all times.
3 iN401 - iN501 Safety
May2019-Revision00
CAUTION
Make sure you know the location of the gas shut-off
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
valve and how to operate it. Immediately close the
gas shut-off valve if the water heater is subjected to
fire, overheating, flood, physical damage, or any other
damaging condition that might affect the operation of
the unit. Have the water heater checked by a qualified
technician before resuming operation.
If the water quality is known to have high acidity and/
or high hardness, water treatment is recommended.
Consult the local water authority.
DO NOT use this appliance if any part has been under
water.
DO NOT reverse the cold water and gas connections as
this will damage the gas valve.
DO NOT overtighten fittings as damage may occur,
causing internal leakage.
The appliance should be located in an area where leakage
within the unit or at its connections will not result in
damage to the surrounding area. The manufacturer
will not be responsible for any damage resulting from
leaking if adequate drainage is not provided.
iN401 - iN501 Safety4
May2019-Revision00
3. Technical Specifications
3.1 Specifications Chart
Technical Data
TypeIndoor, Floor-Mounted
Fuel Preset for natural gas but convertible to propane
Minimum Input (BTUs/hour) 30,000
Maximum Input (BTUs/hour) 399,999499,999
Maximum Output (BTUs/hour) 375,999469,999
Thermal Efficiency 94%
Turn Down Ratio (TDR)13.3:116.7:1
Water Inlet / Outlet Connection 1-1/2” NPT
Gas Inlet Connection 1-1/2” NPT
Condensate Drain Connection 3/4” PVC
Maximum Condensate Flow Rate (GPM)2.83.6
Dimensions H X W X D (inches) 67.5 X 20 X 20 (15.6 cu. ft)
Service Clearances1” on all sides, 6” on top, 12” in front (Required for proper service)
When installing the water heater, follow all local building
codes and the current edition of the National Fuel Gas Code
(ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54) in the USA, or National Gas and
Propane Installation Code (CAN/CGA B149.1) in Canada.
Note: For water heater installations in Massachusetts,
refer to section, “16. Requirements for State of
Massachusetts” on page 60.
1. Select an installation location
For an interior or exterior location refer to section “5.
Preparation Before Installation” on page 13.
2. Check the quality of the water to determine if additional
treatment would be beneficial to the function and
efficiency of the water heater. For additional information
refer to section “5. Preparation Before Installation” on
page 13.
3. Make all necessary gas connections.
For additional information refer to section “6. Gas
Connection” on page 14.
4. Make all necessary venting connections.
For additional information refer to section “7. Air Intake
Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Connections” on page
19.
5. Make all necessary water connections.
For additional information refer to section “8. Water
Connections” on page 28.
6. Make all necessary electrical connections.
“9. Electrical Power” on page 31.
4.2 Pre-Startup Instructions
1. Recheck the hot and cold water lines, the gas line,
condensate drain line, the fresh air inlet, and exhaust vent
to make sure they are properly connected.
Exhaust Port
Gas Inlet
Pressure
Relief Valve
Hot Water Outlet
Recirculation Inlet
Note: For additional electrical protection, the use of
a surge protection device is recommended. Damage
caused by power surges is not covered by the warranty.
7. If necessary, convert the water heater from the factory
preset of using natural gas to using propane. Refer to “11.
Natural Gas to Propane Conversion” on page 35 for
the required instructions.
8. As part of the propane conversion process, the CO
and CO values must be adjusted. This process is also
2
required when installing the water heater at altitudes over
8,000 feet. This procedure should be performed only by
a qualified technician. To check and/or adjust the CO
and CO levels, refer to “10. Adjusting CO2 Level” on page
2
32.
9. If connecting multiple units together, refer to “13.
Connecting Multiple Units” on page 48.
10. Fill out the Warranty Card and return it to Intellihot. For
a copy of the card go to “18. Product Warranty” on page
2. Open the gas supply valve, cold water valve, and hot water
valve.
5. Turn ON the power switch at the electrical junction box
and turn ON the ON/OFF switch inside the front cabinet
door. The water heater’s display panel should turn ON.
Hot
Water
Valve
Cold
Water
Valve
Gas
Valve
3. With the unit OFF, open a nearby hot water faucet and
allow the water to run through the unit until all the air is
removed from the water lines and from the water heater.
4. If multiple units are being installed, follow these
instructions for each unit.
6. Follow the instructions in this manual and on the unit’s
display screen. For additional information refer to section
“12. Operation” on page 37.
Note: When installing the water heater, follow all local
building codes and the current edition of the National
Fuel Gas Code (ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54) in the USA,
or National Gas and Propane Installation Code (CAN/
CGA B149.1) in Canada when installing this product.
Note: For water heater installations in Massachusetts,
refer to section “16. Requirements for State of
Massachusetts” on page 60.
1. Select an interior location for the installation. Each
installation is unique; therefore, take the time to find the
best location for the water heater.
a. Install the water heater near locations that use hot
water, such as bathroom, kitchen, or laundry room
faucets.
b. Select a location that minimizes the length of the
water pipe.
c. If the distances are long or if the faucet or appliance
requires “instant” hot water, we recommend running
a recirculation line back to the water heater from the
farthest fixture.
d. Insulate the hot water supply and recirculation lines.
e. Select a location away from foot traffic and away from
areas where dust, debris, chemical agents, or other
combustible materials could accumulate.
f. Allow sufficient space for service and maintenance
access to all gas, water, and drain connections.
g. Make sure the location meets all building code
requirements.
2. Minimize the distance that the exhaust gas outlet and air
intake inlet must travel to an exterior wall.
a. The exhaust vent outlet must not be located next to
a walkway, near soffit vents, crawl space vents, or
other areas where condensate (water vapor) could
cause damage or create a hazard. Refer to the
Venting Clearance Specications section for additional
information.
b. The fresh air inlet vent must be separated from the
exhaust vent per guidelines in section “7. Air Intake
Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Connections” on
page 19.
c. Contaminated or dirty air drawn into the intake pipe
can damage the water heater. The warranty does not
cover damage caused by airborne contaminants.
3. Locate the unit close to a drain and near gas and water
connections.
The water heater produces a significant amount of
condensate during normal operation and should be
located near a suitable drain where damage from a
possible leak will be minimal. Installing the water heater
in a location without a drain will void the warranty
and the manufacturer will not be responsible for any
resulting water damages that may occur. For additional
information, refer to the Condensate Line Installation
section.
4. Locate the water heater and all the water pipes in an area
where the ambient temperature always remains above
freezing.
a. When the water heater is connected to an electrical
power supply, it will automatically prevent the water
from freezing inside the unit.
b. The unit’s freeze protection system will not prevent
the water in the external piping from freezing.
In cold climates, if there is a power failure, the unit’s freeze
protection system will not operate and can result in water
freezing inside the heat engine. To prevent damage to
the water heater, turn OFF the gas supply and inlet water
valve. Drain the unit completely. Damage caused by
freezing water is not covered by the warranty.
5. Select an appropriate location for the combustion air and
exhaust pipes to exit the building, as shown in the Venting
Clearance Specications section in this manual.
6. Check the water quality.
Proper maintenance of the water heater is required to
ensure that the water meets EPA quality standards. The
following table shows the maximum contaminant levels
allowed, based on the EPA National Secondary Drinking
Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 143.3). Refer to section
“17. Warranty” on page 61 for additional information.
If you suspect that your water is contaminated in any
way, discontinue use of the water heater and contact an
authorized technician or licensed professional.
If the incoming water is known to have a high mineral
content or “hardness” (see warranty section), treatment
is recommended upstream from the water heater.
13 iN401 - iN501 Preparation Before Installation
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6. Gas Connection
WARNING
NOTICE
FIRE AND/OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
To avoid serious injury or even death, the gas line
installation and the gas line inlet pressure test must be
done by a licensed professional.
Always match the water heater with the type of gas
supplied to the unit (natural gas or propane). The water
heater is factory preset for natural gas.
Make sure the gas line pressures are within normal
limits. Pressures outside normal limits can result in
poor performance and hazardous operating conditions.
6.1 Quick Reference Installation Instructions
1. Determine fuel source; natural gas or propane as shown in
“6.2 Fuel Source” on page 14.
2. Measure gas pressure as shown in “6.3 Gas Pressure
Requirements” on page 14.
3. Install a gas pressure regulator and vent line if gas
pressure is above maximum recommendations as shown
in “6.4 Gas Pressure Regulator” on page 14.
4. Measure the length of the supply line as shown in “6.5
Length of Gas Supply Line” on page 15”.
5. Select the proper gas piping material as shown in “6.6
Gas Piping Material” on page 15.
6. Select the proper gas piping diameter as shown in “6.7
Determine Correct Gas Pipe Diameter” on page 15.
7. Install a drip leg on the gas piping as shown in “6.8 Gas
Pipe Drip Leg and Shut-off Valve” on page 15.
8. Install a manual shut-off valve as shown in “6.8 Gas Pipe
Drip Leg and Shut-off Valve” on page 15.
9. Test all gas line connections for leaks.
6.2 Fuel Source
1. Natural gas is the factory preset.
2. To convert the unit to propane, refer to the Propane
(LPG) Conversion section in this manual.
6.3 Gas Pressure Requirements
iN series water heaters are designed to operate at gas
pressures as low as 2.5” WC (at maximum firing rate). Gas
inlet pressures to each unit should not exceed 14” WC under
any condition (when unit is firing or not firing).
Do not fire (operate) the water heater until all connections
have been completed and the heat engine is filled with
water.
the gas inlet pressure is higher than recommended,
install a gas pressure regulator to lower gas pressure to
an acceptable level.
2. The gas pressure regulator must have the same or higher
minimum to maximum modulation range as the model it is
regulating. For example, an iN401 gas pressure regulator
should have a modulation range of 30,000 BTU/h to
399,999 BTU/h.
3. Regulators should be mounted with a minimum of 12” of
straight length pipe on either side and a recommended 6
ft from the appliance. If regulator manufacturer
recommends more distance, then follow their guidelines.
4. When multiple units are connected use a dedicated gas
pressure regulator for each unit.
5. To convert the unit to propane, refer to the Propane
(LPG) Conversion section in this manual. For additional
information refer to “11. Natural Gas to Propane
Conversion” on page 35.
6.4.1 Venting of Gas Supply Regulators
Make sure the gas supply regulator is properly vented by
following all local codes and the gas regulator manufacturer’s
recommendations.
1. The vent pipe must be at least the same size as the
regulator vent.
2. When multiple units are connected, each regulator must
have a separate vent line.
3. Vent lines must not be connected together or connected
with any other appliance requiring external venting.
4. When selecting the size, the pipe diameter must be
increased by one size for every 20 feet of pipe.
a. Each 90° elbow is equivalent to approximately:
4.5 feet for nominal pipe sizes of up to 1-1/2”
10.5 feet for nominal pipe sizes of up to 4”.
b. Each 45° elbow is equivalent to approximately:
2 feet for nominal pipe sizes of up to 1-1/2”
5 feet for nominal pipe sizes of up to 4”.
6.5 Length of Gas Supply Line
1.Make sure the length supply line is correctly sized.
a. Measure the length of the gas supply line from the
gas meter to the water heater or other appliances
requiring gas. The diameter of the pipe must be in
relation to the length.
b. The total length of gas piping, as well as fitting pressure
drop, must be considered when sizing the gas piping.
Total equivalent length should be calculated from the
meter or source location to the last heater connected.
c. Gas pipe size should be selected on the total
equivalent length. The gas volume for cfh flow will be
the input divided by the calorific value of the fuel to be
supplied.
d. Use the Gas Pipe Sizing tables in this manual or refer
to the gas line manufacturers sizing information to
determine the correct diameter for the supply pipe.
e. The diameter of the gas lines, shown in the illustration,
will vary according to the specific installation
requirements.
6.6 Gas Piping Material
1. All gas piping and components must comply with NFPA
local codes, and utility requirements minimum. Only gas
approved fittings, valves, or pipe should be utilized.
2. Standard industry practice for gas piping is Schedule 40
iron pipe and fittings. All high and low gas pressure piping
systems must comply with local utility and building codes.
3. Assembled piping should be clean of all scale, debris,
metal particles, or foreign material.
4. The piping must be supported from the floor, ceiling, or
walls and by the water heater itself.
6.7 Determine Correct Gas Pipe Diameter
Note: The water heater should be the first appliance to be
connected to the gas supply line.
1. Determine the gas requirement of the water heater(s)
and other appliances requiring gas.
2. Size the pipe diameter according to the COMBINED total
maximum BTUH volume for all the appliances as if they
were all operating at the same time. Use the “6.10 Gas
Pipe Sizing Tables” on page 17.
3. Select the proper header pipe according to the number of
units being connected together, as shown in the chart.
Header Sizing for Multiple iN Units
Number of
Heaters
Sch 40 Iron
Pipe
1234
2”2”3”3”
4. The maximum pressure drop from the source to the final
water heater must not exceed 0.3” W.C.
5. The maximum gas flow rate required is the sum of
the maximum inputs of each unit divided by the heat
of combustion of the fuel supplied at the location,
(approximately 1,030 BTU per cubic foot for natural gas
or 2,520 BTU per cubic foot for propane).
Note: The fuel supplier or utility should be consulted to
confirm that sufficient volume and normal pressure is
provided to the building at the discharge side of the
gas meter or supply pipe.
6.8 Gas Pipe Drip Leg and Shut-off Valve
1. Install a gas pipe drip leg on each water heater to prevent
dirt, condensation, or debris from entering the gas inlet.
Drip Leg
2. Local codes may require multiple units to have a full size
drip leg on the main gas supply line and one on each unit.
3. The drip leg should have a removable clean-out cap.
4. The gas pipe must not be supported by the drip leg.
5. Following local building codes when selecting and installing
a shut-off valve.
15 iN401 - iN501 GasConnection
May2019-Revision00
6. Local codes may require multiple units to have a shut-off
NOTICE
valve on the main gas supply line and one on each unit.
6.9 Connecting Gas Line to Unit
Note:Always clean the inside of the gas line of any dirt or
debris before connecting the piping to the unit.
Main Supply
Line
Manual
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Main Supply
Line
Drip
Leg
Drip
Leg
2. Install a manual shut-off valve as described in “6.8 Gas
Pipe Drip Leg and Shut-off Valve” on page 15
Shut-off
Valve
Union
3. Install a drip leg in “6.8 Gas Pipe Drip Leg and Shut-off
Valve” on page 15.
4. Continue installing pipe to reach the main gas supply
connection.
5. Test all gas pipe connections.
a. All the gas pipe connections should be tested as
prescribed in NFPA 54.
b. In multiple unit applications, each unit should be
isolated before testing any piping system may exceed
the allowable pressure of 14.0” W.C..
1. Install a 4-5/8” OD flanged steel coupling and gasket with
a short piece of 1-1/4” NPT black pipe.
Do not fire (operate) the water heater until all connections
have been completed and the heat engine is filled with
water.
This information is for reference only. Refer to gas pipe manufacturer specifications for actual delivery capacity. Contact the
local gas supplier for actual BTU/ft3 rating. This data copied from the National Fire Protection Association Article 54 (NFPA
54).
Pipe Sizes and BTU/h Capacity (NATURAL GAS). Use this table for static gas pressure
Note: For 1/2” line BTU/h capacities are based on specific gravity of 0.6, pressure drop of 4.6” WC and 5.0” WC. For all other line sizes, capacities are
based on specific gravity of 0.6, pressure drop of 3.0” WC
7. Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Connections
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
3. Determine the straight line distance and the number of
elbows required to route the air intake inlet and exhaust
gas outlet pipes to their termination point.
Improper venting of the water heater will result in
excessive levels of carbon monoxide, which can lead to
severe personal injury or death. This water heater must
be vented in accordance with the “Venting of Equipment”
section of the latest edition of the ANSI Z223.1 / NFPA
54 (Natural Fuel Gas Code) in the USA, or in Canada
refer to the “Venting Systems and Air Supply for
Appliances” section in the latest version of CAN/CGA
B149.1 (Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code), and
all applicable local building codes. Vent installation
should be performed only by a licensed professional.
“7.6 Intake Air Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe
Diameter and Length” on page 24.
4. Determine the diameter of pipe required to properly bring
in intake air and vent exhaust gas.
“7.6 Intake Air Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe
Diameter and Length” on page 24.
5. Verify the location of the air intake inlet and exhaust gas
outlet terminations are within state and local codes.
“7.7 Venting Clearance Specifications” on page 25.
6. Select an approved material for the air intake inlet piping.
“7.8 Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Materials” on page 26.
7. Select an approved material for the exhaust gas outlet
piping. “7.9 Air Intake Inlet Pipe Vent Materials” on page
26.
BREATHING HAZARD
CARBON MONOXIDE GAS
Do not operate flood damaged water heaters.
•
Install venting system according to the
•
required codes and material manufacturers
specifications.
Do not obstruct fresh air intakes or exhaust
•
outlets. Adequately support all vent system
piping.
Do not place vapor emitting products near
•
water heater or air intake.
•
Place working carbon monoxide detectors
outside each sleeping area.
Do not operate the water heater before
•
properly installing the exhaust outlet.
•
Visually inspect the vent system and
eliminate any possible area where
condensation could create a blockage of
intake or exhaust air.
Breathing concentrated levels of carbon
monoxide, even for a short period of time, will
cause brain damage and can even lead to
death.
7.2 Typical Single Unit Air Intake Inlet and
Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Installation
1. Select one of the two venting configurations: two pipes
(direct vent) configuration or with one pipe (power vent)
configuration.
2. Select the desired termination location and make sure
each pipe terminates within all local and state codes.
3. Select the desired material for the air intake inlet and
exhaust gas outlet pipes.
This water heater has a factory preset control to limit
the exhaust gas temperature to 149°F (65°C) when
the PVC is selected in the “Flue Type” programming
section. As a result, the water heater can be vented
with Schedule 40 PVC. If the incoming (or recirculation
return) water temperature does not exceed 150°F
(66°C), the exhaust gas temperature will not exceed
149°F (65°C).
Note: This water heater falls into the Category IV appliance.
7.1 Quick Reference Installation Guide
1. Select the desired type of venting system: Two Pipe Vent
System (Direct) or Single Pipe Vent System (Power).
“7.3 Two Pipe Vent System (Direct Vent)” on page 20.
“7.4 Single Pipe Venting System (Power Vent)” on page
22.
2. Select the desired termination of the air intake inlet and
exhaust gas outlet pipe; outside wall or roof.
“7.3.3 Side Wall Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet
Pipe Termination” on page 21.
“7.3.4 Roof Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe
Termination” on page 22.
When the unit is set for CPVC (polypropylene pipe),
flue temperatures can reach 190°F (88°C). PVC pipe
will melt at temperatures above 149°F (65°C) and could
therefore result in a fire. Make sure the setting and the
type of material being used for the flue are compatible.
For this application use Schedule 80 CPVC or Approved
Polypropylene in the USA or Type BH Special Gas Vent
Class IIB (CPCV) or Class IC (Polypropylene) that
conforms to ULC-S636 in Canada.
On multiple unit installations, the air intake inlet and
exhaust gas outlet piping from each water heater must
be connected into the properly-sized common piping.
Use the table in “7.6 Intake Air Inlet and Exhaust Gas
Outlet Pipe Diameter and Length” on page 24 to
determine the diameter of the common connecting
piping between each individual water heater.
4. Determine the length and corresponding diameter for the
air inlet pipe and route the pipe to the desired termination
location.
a. For termination of the pipe to the outside, continue
installing the required pipe to a suitable outside
location. Glue all connections, making sure the joints
are sealed airtight.
b. Install suitable pipe support hangers every 4 to 5 feet,
or as local building codes require.
IH-39
7.3.1 Single Unit Configurations
The water heater can be directly vented without any
modification using a 4 inch diameter pipe.
The following diagrams represent some typical direct venting
configurations and are included to assist in designing the
vent system. Possible configurations are not limited to the
following diagrams.
Exhaust
Intake
Air
Exhaust
c. To configure the unit for power vent, insert a 3’
section of 3” pipe.
5. Determine the length and corresponding diameter for the
exhaust gas outlet pipe and route it to a suitable outside
location.
a. Glue all connections, making sure the joints are sealed
airtight.
b. Install all horizontal exhaust gas outlet piping with a
minimum 2 degree (1/4” per foot) slope back toward
the water heater. This allows any condensate that
accumulates in the exhaust gas outlet pipe to properly
drain back into the unit.
c. Install suitable pipe support hangers every 4 to 5 feet,
or as local building codes require.
Do not connect any other appliance vents to the water
heater inlet or outlet pipes.
6. If multiple units are installed, make sure the diameter of
the connecting exhaust gas outlet pipe is properly sized
for the number of units being installed.
When more than one unit is installed, refer to “7.6 Intake Air
Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Diameter and Length” on
page 24.
Connecting multiple units together requires proper sizing of
the air intake inlet and exhaust gas outlet pipes. Up to four
water heaters can be connected (cascaded) together. Units
which share a common vent must be connected together in
a cascading configuration, as described in “13. Connecting
Multiple Units” on page 48.
The following diagrams represent some typical direct venting
configurations and are included to assist in designing the
vent system. Possible configurations are not limited to the
following diagrams.
Exhaust
7.3.3 Side Wall Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas
Outlet Pipe Termination
1. Terminate the air intake inlet pipe with a 90° elbow
(angled down). Use a flange and PVC screen (not
supplied).
2. Terminate the exhaust gas outlet pipe on the exterior wall
at least 12” above ground and at least 18” away from the
air intake inlet pipe, or as required by local building codes.
In areas of high snow fall, protect the vent terminations
from blockage. Use a flange and PVC guard.
Exhaust
Intake Air
Intake
Air
Exhaust
Intake
Air
Exhaust
IQ-020
Single unit.
See
Note A
Exhaust
Intake Air
IQ-020a
Multiple units.
Note A: The distance between any exhaust gas outlet and
air intake inlet pipe should be between 18 and 36
inches apart. If this minimum specification cannot
be met, the air intake inlet and exhaust gas outlet
pipes should be 72 inches apart or more.
3. To avoid moisture and frost build-up to openings on
adjacent homes, use 45° elbows, 90° elbows, or tees
for the vent termination to direct the exhaust gas fumes
away from the building.
7.3.4 Roof Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet
Pipe Termination
Venting the unit through the roof is also an option. With this
installation method, the terminations must extend at least 12”
over maximum potential snow levels, or as required by local
building codes. In areas of high snow fall, protect the vent
terminations from blockage.
Terminate the air intake inlet pipe with a 90° elbow (angled
down). A suitable roof flashing and vent cap (not supplied)
should be installed.
7.4 Single Pipe Venting System (Power Vent)
7.4.1 Single Unit
The following illustrations represent some typical power
venting configurations and are included to assist in designing
the vent system. Possible configurations are not limited to
these designs.
Single unit.
Exhaust
12” USA or
18” Canada
over maximum
snow level or
as required by
local code
3’ Minimum
Exhaust
See
Note A
12” Minimum
12” USA or
18” Canada
over maximum
snow level or as
required by local
code
Intake Air
Intake
Air
Exhaust
Intake
Air
Exhaust
Exhaust
Intake
Air
Intake
Air
Intake Air
Multiple units.
Note A: The distance between any exhaust gas outlet and
air intake inlet pipe should be between 18 and 36
inches apart. If this minimum specification cannot
be met, the air intake inlet and exhaust gas outlet
pipes should be 72 inches apart or more.
When installing multiple units, refer to “7.6 Intake Air Inlet
and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Diameter and Length” on page
24.
Connecting multiple units together requires proper sizing of
the air intake inlet and exhaust gas outlet pipes. Up to four
water heaters can be connected (cascading) together. Units
which share a common vent must be connected together in
a cascading configuration, as described in “13. Connecting
Multiple Units” on page 48
When using the single exhaust gas outlet pipe or power vent
method, the following table outlines the required opening
sizes for the combustion and ventilation air coming into the
room and the required CFM requirements per water heater:
Required Combustion & Ventilation Air Opening Sizes (sq. in) Per Heater Per Boiler Room:
ModelInputAir Type
iN401399,999
iN501499,999
*Where two openings are used, one must be within 12 inches of the floor and the other opening must be within 12 inches of the ceiling of the mechanical
room.
**Where one opening is required, it must be located within 12 inches of the ceiling.
CombustionAir72100
VentilationAir72100200400
CombustionAir90125
VentilationAir90125250500
Required
CFM
openings*, direct
Do not operate the unit in an area that will draw in outside
air contaminated with high levels of dust, sawdust,
aerosols such as paint, or other airborne contaminants.
If necessary, purchase and install appropriate air screens
and follow a regular cleaning program to ensure an
adequate supply of clean, outside combustion air.
Air is drawn directly from outside into the
mechanical room
through two
or vertical
through one
opening**
125
125
through two
horizontal ducts
200400
250500
Air is drawn
from another
interior space
inside the
building
7.6 Intake Air Inlet and Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Diameter and Length
The iN401 and iN501 come factory installed with 4 inch
polypropylene (PP) venting. The following chart outlines the
maximum length of venting allowable for each model.
A vent system’s length is calculated by adding the length
of all straight runs used (both horizontal and vertical) and
then adding the equivalent lengths of each turn (90° or 45°
elbow) used in the system.
A vent system’s length must not exceed the maximum
length outlined in the chart below.
Maximum Pipe Length in Feet
Number
of Units
1
2
3
4
PV = Power Vent
DV = Direct Vent
Note:
Venting
Type
1 pipe - PV250180250250250250
2 pipe - DV12590125125125125
1 pipe - PV8250250250250250
2 pipe - DV4125125125125125
1 pipe - PV40250176250250
2 pipe - DV2012588125125
1 pipe - PV250250
2 pipe - DV125125
4” Diameter6” Diameter8” Diameter
iN401iN501iN401iN501iN401iN501
Reduce the maximum equivalent length above by 5 feet per 90° elbow used and by 2 feet per 45° elbow used. Do not exceed the
AClearances above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony1 foot1 foot
BClearances to window or door that may be opened1 foot**3 feet
CClearances to permanently closed window**
DVertical clearance to a ventilated soffit, eves, or overhang**
EClearances to unventilated soffit, eves, or overhang**
FClearances to outside corner**
GClearances to inside corner**
HClearances to each side of centerline extended from meter/regulator*3 feet within a height
IClearances to gas meter regulator vent outlet*3 feet
JClearances to non-mechanical air supply inlet or combustion air inlet to any other appliance1 foot**3 feet
Clearances to mechanical air supply inlet 3 feet above if within
K
10 feet horizontally
LClearances to above paved sidewalk or paved driveway on public property*7 feet
MClearances under veranda, porch, deck, or balcony*1 foot
*Per local/gas supplier codes. Use clearances in accordance with local building codes and local gas supplier.
** For single vent pipe/direct 4 feet (1.2 m) below or to the side of opening and 1 foot above opening.
1
In accordance with Z223.1
2
InaccordancewithCSAB149.1
Note: The vent for this appliance shall not terminate:
Over public walkways; or
Near soffit vents or crawl space vents or other areas where condensate or
vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or cause property damage; or
Where condensate vapor could cause damage or could be detrimental to the
operation of regulators, relief valves, or other equipment.
USA
1
Canada
15 feet above meter/
regulator assembly
6 feet
May2019-Revision00
2
7.8 Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Materials
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
For Canadian installations, plastic exhaust gas outlet
piping must comply with CAN/CGA B149.1 and be
certified to the Standard For Type BH Gas Venting
Systems, ULC-S636. Components of this listed system
must not be interchanged with other vent systems
or unlisted pipes or fittings. All plastic components
and specified primers and glues must be from a single
system manufacturer and must not be intermixed with
another system manufacturer’s products.
All units come factory installed with 4 inch polypropylene
(PP) venting. A polypropylene to PVC adapter is included
with each unit to enable the use of PVC exhaust gas outlet
pipe. The maximum allowable venting distances are the
same regardless of vent material selected.
The materials listed in the tables below outline the acceptable
exhaust gas outlet pipe materials:
United States Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Standards
MaterialDescription*
Exhaust
Gas
Outlet
Pipe
PVCSchedule40(ASTMD1785)
CPVCSchedule40,80
ApprovedPolypropylene
AL29-4CStainlessSteel
If the inlet/return water temperature will exceed 150°F
(66°C), do not use PVC pipe. Follow the display prompts
to set the maximum water temperature for the exhaust gas
outlet pipe material being used.
Canadian Exhaust Gas Outlet Pipe Standards
MaterialDescription (approved to ULC-S636)**
TypeBHSpecialGasVentClassIIA(PVC)
Exhaust
Gas
Outlet
Pipe
*Note: Use of cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, or Radel
(polyphenylsulfone) in nonmetallic venting systems is prohibited. Covering
non-metallic vent pipe and fittings with thermal insulation is prohibited.
**Note: The components (pipe, fittings, primers, and glues) must
be from a single manufacturer; do not interchange. Follow the vent
manufacturer’s certified instructions.
Do not use cellular foam core pipe to vent exhaust
gases.
This water heater has a built-in exhaust gas outlet temperature
control that limits the exhaust gas temperature to a maximum
of 149°F (65°C) for PVC pipe. In commercial applications
which require higher water temperatures, exhaust gas
temperature can reach 190°F (88°C) and require materials
such as polypropylene (PP), stainless steel (SS), or CPVC.
If the temperature approaches the upper limit, the burner
will turn off automatically to protect the vent pipe. Once the
exhaust gas temperature has dropped to a normal operating
level, the unit will automatically restart.
7.9 Air Intake Inlet Pipe Vent Materials
The air intake inlet pipe can be of any plastic or metal vent
material available. ABS, PVC, polypropylene, galvanized steel,
and/or flexible corrugated ducting are all examples. When
using a corrugated material, ensure there is no inadvertent
crimping or blockage to the air intake inlet pipe.
Refer to the table below for a list of approved materials.
United States Vent Pipe Standards
MaterialDescription
PVCSchedule40
Vent Pipe
MaterialDescription
Vent Pipe
Note: In addition to these charts, it is recommended to
consult the most recent edition of ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or
CAN/CGA B149.1, as well as all applicable local codes and
regulations when selecting vent pipe materials.
Note: For flow rate changes faster than 10 gpm in one
second, a water hammer arrester must be installed to
prevent damage to the water heater.
8.1 Quick Reference Installation Instructions
1. Install the hot water pipe and the pressure relief valve
(furnished with the water heater) as per “8.2 Hot Water
Connection” on page 28.
When tightening any fittings to the connections on the
water heater, care should be exercised not to overtighten
these joints and damage the unit.
2. Install the cold water pipe as per “8.3 Cold Water
Connection” on page 29.
3. Install a condensate drain line as per “8.4 Condensate
Drain Line” on page 29.
4. After installation has been completed, fill and test the
water heater for proper flow and inspect for leaks.
5. Run the hot water for a few minutes and then clean the
inlet water strainer located on the cold water inlet fitting.
This strainer must be cleaned periodically to maintain
proper water flow.
8.2 Hot Water Connection
Install and connect the hot water lines. Keep the hot water
pipes as short as possible to deliver hot water to the fixtures
quickly. If an optional hot water storage tank is required,
connect the hot water lines to this tank also.
Since each installation is different, it is up to the installer to
route the water lines using the most efficient routing. The
drawings shown here are only suggestions indicating the
items needed for the installation.
To prevent serious personal injury, do not install any
shut-off device between the water heater and the
pressure relief valve. This valve is designed to release
abnormally high pressure within the water heater in the
event of a system problem.
The pressure relief valve must be rated at 150 psi, the
maximum btu/h output of the unit, and comply with all local
building codes and standards. Do not install any restrictions
or other valves prior to the pressure relief valve.
To prevent adverse health issues, only materials (pipes,
fittings, valves, solder, etc.) that are approved for use
in potable water systems should be used.
1. Connect a 1-1/2” NPT coupler to the water heater’s hot
water connection.
2. Install a 1-1/2” union connection.
3. Install the supplied 3/4” 150 psi maximum pressure reliefvalve, into the port on the top of the unit.
4. Following local building codes, install a 1-1/2” manual
5. Install and route a discharge pipe from pressure relief
valve to within six inches of the floor and directed away
from walkways or other appliances.
a. Route the relief valve to within six inches of the floor
to prevent injury in the event of a discharge.
b. The diameter of the pipe from the relief valve must be
equal to the outlet size of the relief valve.
c. Do not use reducers in the outlet pipe.
d. Do not install any valves, restrictions, elbows, or other
blockages in the outlet pipe.
e. For multiple unit installations, the outlet piping must
not be connected together. Each pipe must be
separately routed to a suitable drain.
6. Connect the unit to the building’s hot water pipes. If
multiple water heaters are being installed, the diameter of
both the main cold water pipes and the main hot water
pipes need to be sized by an engineering professional.
7. To conserve energy, insulate all hot water pipes and
recirculation pipes.
SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
Do not insulate the pressure relief valve.
CAUTION
8. With the unit OFF, open a nearby hot water faucet and
allow the water to flow through the unit until all the
trapped air is exhausted from the water pipes and from
the water heater.
9. Leak test the water piping. Repair any leaks immediately.
8.3 Cold Water Connection
Install and connect the cold water pipes.
Note 1: If the incoming water is known to have a high
mineral content or “hardness” (see “17. Warranty”
on page 61), treatment is recommended
upstream from the water heater.
When the water heater is installed in a closed loop
recirculation system, and if the cold water supply pipe has
a back flow preventer, then an expansion tank should be
installed to allow for water expansion as per the diagrams in
“3.7 Configuration Options” on page 9.
To prevent adverse health issues, only materials (pipes,
fittings, valves, solder, etc.) that are approved for use
in potable water systems should be used.
Note: Isolation valve kits can be used if incoming water
treatment is anticipated (such as a water softener) due to
hardness levels or heavy usage of the unit.
6. With the unit OFF, open a nearby cold water faucet
and allow the water to flow through the unit until all the
trapped air is exhausted from the water pipes and from
the water heater.
7. Leak test the water pipes. Repair any leaks immediately.
8.4 Condensate Drain Line
Due to its efficient design, the water heater produces
condensate (water) as a normal by-product of heating the
water.
This condensate is acidic, with a pH level between 3 and 4.
Local building codes may require an in-line neutralizer, such as
the iB3001, to be installed (not included) to treat this water.
The maximum condensate flow rate is 3.6 GPH.
1. Install a 3/4” flexible hose to the hose connection on the
water heater.
a. If a floor drain is used to remove the discharge, route
the drain hose over or into the drain.
Note: Ensure that the flex tube is not pinched or kinked.
The tube should freely drain. The tube termination
should not be immersed in water.
1. Connect a 1-1/2” NPT coupler to the water heater’s cold
water connection.
2. Install a 1-1/2” union connection.
Shut-off
Valve
Union
3. Following local building codes, install a 1-1/2” manual
shut-off valve with 1-1/2” NPT fittings.
4. Connect the unit to the existing cold water pipes.
5. Connect the unit to the building’s cold water pipes. If
multiple water heaters are being installed, the diameter
of the main cold water pipe needs to be sized by an
engineering professional.
2. Follow applicable local codes and if required, install in-line
neutralizer (iB3001 )to treat the acidic condensate.
Follow all the installation instructions included with the
neutralizer.
Note: Whenever a condensate neutralizer is required, it is
suggested that a iB3001 telliBot Condensate Neutralizer be
used. When used in a cascading application, use one telliBot
unit per water heater.
29 iN401 - iN501 WaterConnections
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8.4.1 Installing iB3001 to Condensate Drain Line
1. Install the unit so the inlet and outlet connections are
below the level of the condensate drain coming from the
gas-fired appliance.
a. A one inch minimum distance is required.
b. In the case of a floor mounted gas-fired appliance a
riser may be required to raise the gas-fired appliance
to obtain the minimum requirement.
2. Place the unit only in a horizontal position on the floor.
Vertical mounting is not permitted and will void the
warranty.
3. Any condensate drain connection must have a p-trap
between the gas-fired appliance outlet and the unit’s inlet.
4. Locate the unit where pipes are not subjected to freezing
temperatures.
5. Locate the unit close to a floor drain or use a condensate
pump.
6. Ensure that all connections are watertight.
7. Follow all local codes for handling exhaust gas
condensate.
To avoid serious injury or even death, follow all applicable
local, state, and national regulations, mandates, and
building codes for guidelines to install the electrical
power supply.
Electrical code requirements are different in the USA and
Canada. Refer to and follow the local building codes, the
latest edition of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70) in
the USA, or the CGA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code - Part 1.
For a single in401 or iN501 water heater, the circuit
breaker(s) should be at least 15 amps per circuit
For multiple units install an adequately sized circuit
breaker. Installing a separate circuit breaker for each unit is
recommended to isolate units during service or repair.
Four Units
20 (30) Amp
Single Unit
To avoid serious injury or even death from electrical
hazards, an additional ON/OFF electrical junction box
should be installed near the water heater. This switch
will allow power to be removed from the water heater
prior to service or in the case of an emergency.
3. Route a customer-supplied appropriately-sized, wire with
ground from an electrical junction box with an ON/OFF
switch through the back panel of the water heater. Route
the wire through the cabinet to the junction box.
4. On the opposite side of the block from the factory
installed wiring, connect the white wire to the white
terminal, the black wire to the black terminal, and the
green ground wire to the green terminal (for each circuit).
Note: For an electrical wiring schematic, refer to “15.2
Complete Wiring Diagram (all models)” on page 53 for
additional information.
The electrical connections for the water heaters are
polarity sensitive. Before connecting the water heater to
the power source, test the polarity of the electrical circuit.
9.2 Connection Instructions
1. On single unit installations, make sure the electrical
outlet being used is wired with at least 12 gauge wire and
grounded with an appropriately sized circuit breaker. The
electrical power required for the water heater is 120V AC
at 60 Hz.
2. Remove the two cover screws and open the cover.
5. If multiple units are being installed, refer to “13.
Connecting Multiple Units” on page 48 for additional
information.
31 iN401 - iN501 Electrical Power
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10. Adjusting CO2 Level
DANGER
NOTICE
10.1 General Information
This procedure is required:
1) only during installation in a high-altitude location over
8,000 feet, or
2) when converting the unit from natural gas to propane.
This procedure should be performed only by a qualified
technician.
A concentration of carbon monoxide (CO) as small as
0.04% (400 parts per million) in the air can be fatal. When
making High Fire and/or Low Fire adjustments, CO levels
must be monitored using a flue gas analyzer and must not
exceed 400 ppm of CO at any time during the operation.
Adjusting the “Low Fire screw” or the “High Fire screw”
even in small increments can result in a significant
increase in CO concentration. To avoid serious injury or
death, DO NOT make any adjustments to the gas valve
without monitoring the exhaust gases with a functional
and calibrated flue gas analyzer.
CO2 and CO Standards
DescriptionCO2 Range (%)Max. CO Level (ppm)
Natural Gas
High Fire9.1% to 9.3%< 200 ppm
Low Fire9.1% to 9.3%< 60 ppm
Propane
High Fire10.1% to 10.5%< 200 ppm
Low Fire10.1% to 10.5%< 60 ppm
10.2 Adjustment Procedure
1. Open or remove the front doors.
2. Locate the gas valve on each heat engine. There are two
heat engines.
3. Remove the plug from the test port on the exhaust
manifold. Insert a calibrated flue gas analyzer into the test
port.
4. Follow the display screens.
The values listed in the table are for nominal conditions.
Variables such as gas pressure, heating value of the gas,
humidity, and temperature of combustion air can impact
CO and CO2 values. Changes in these variables can result in
different CO and CO2 values on the same water heater.
A qualified service technician must use a
calibrated flue gas analyzer to adjust the gas valve
to achieve the desired CO2 and CO values.
Before any adjustments are made, the service
technician must confirm the static gas pressure
meets these minimum requirements.
Natural Gas - 8” W.C.
Propane - 11” W.C.
Do NOT change the blower speed settings. This adjustment
MUST be performed by factory personnel ONLY. Changing
this setting WILL VOID the warranty!
9. If the CO2 values are within appropriate range, proceed to
Step 10, otherwise continue.
a. Use a flat blade screwdriver to turn the High Fire
screw clockwise to decrease and counterclockwise to
increase the CO2 value.
b. Adjust in ¼ turn increments.
c. Wait three minutes to stabilize flue gas readings and
recheck values.
d. Adjust until values fall with specified range.
5. Create a hot water flow of at least 6.0 GPM as shown on
the display screen.
Note: If flow rate is inadequate, a pop-up message will notify
to increase the flow.
High Fire Screw
10. Once the desired values are achieved, record the new
High Fire CO2 “adjusted values” in the table.
CO2 and CO Standards
DescriptionCO2 RangeMax. CO Level
Natural Gas High Fire9.1% to 9.3%< 200 ppm
Propane High Fire10.1% to 10.5%< 200 ppm
High Fire Recorded Values
Date ____ / ____ / _______
Heat Engine
(TOP)
CO2 Value %
Max CO ppm
Heat Engine
(BOTTOM)
CO2 Value %
Max CO ppm
Initial OutputAdjusted Value
Initial OutputAdjusted Value
6. At at a flow rate of 6.0 GPM, Top Heat Engine will start.
7. Allow three minutes of operation at High Fire.
8. Record “initial output” in Hire Fire Recorded Values table.
11. From the display screen, press Bottom Heat Engine and
repeat the High Fire procedure for all heat engines.
33 iN401 - iN501 AdjustingCO2Level
May2019-Revision00
12. Press LOW FIRE on the display screen.
13. Record “initial output” in Low Fire Recorded Values table.
CO2 and CO Standards
DescriptionCO2 RangeMax. CO Level
Natural Gas Low Fire9.1% to 9.3%< 60 ppm
Propane Low Fire10.1% to 10.5%< 60 ppm
Low Fire Recorded Values
Date ____ / ____ / _______
Heat Engine
(TOP)
Value %
CO
2
Max CO ppm
Heat Engine
(BOTTOM)
CO2 Value %
Max CO ppm
Initial OutputAdjusted Value
Initial OutputAdjusted Value
17. When all heat engines have been properly adjusted, turn
off water flow.
18. Remove the flue gas analyzer probe and plug the test
port.
19. Press the back button to return to the main screen.
20. Check for gas leaks using a leak detector.
21. Install side panel covers. If converting to propane,
proceed to section “11. Natural Gas to Propane
Conversion” on page 35.
14. Adjust the Low Fire screw while the burner operates at
low fire using a 2mm hex wrench. Turn clockwise to
increase CO2 and counterclockwise to decrease CO2.
Low Fire Screw
15. Once the desired values are achieved, record the new
Low Fire CO2 “adjusted values” in the table.
16. From the display screen, press Bottom Heat Engine and
repeat the Low Fire procedure for all heat engines.
A qualified service technician MUST make the required
changes to convert the water heater from Natural Gas
to Propane.
11.1 General Information
Note:ThisconversionprocessalsorequirestheCO2
levels to be adjusted. Refer to “11. Natural Gas to Propane
Conversion” on page 35 for instructions.
Before converting the unit for propane, verify the current
gas inlet pressure meets the recommended pressure and
record it in the space below.
Propane Static Gas Pressure
ParametersSpecifications
Minimum Static Gas Pressure8”W.C.(non-corrugated,black
1. When power is applied to the water heater or the
electrical switch is turned ON, the Main Menu screen will
automatically appear.
2. To turn the water heater OFF, press and hold the Power
button in the upper left of the screen.
Selecting the Menu button brings up this screen.
A sleep mode screen will appear after a period of inactivity.
3. Press the Power button to turn the unit ON.
Turning the unit OFF does not disconnect it from the
power source. Whenever working around electrical
components within the water heater, turn off the power
at its source. Touching live electrical components can
cause serious injury or death.
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12.3 Setting the Time
DANGER
12.4 Adjusting the Water Temperature
Note: The outlet water temperature is factory preset to
120°F, however these commercial water heaters are
capable of heating water to 190°F.
Hot water temperature over 125°F (52°C)
can cause severe burns instantly or death
from scalding. Children, the disabled, and
the elderly are at the highest risk of being
scalded. Do not leave children or the
infirm unsupervised. Check temperature
of hot water before taking a shower or
bath. To control water temperature to a particular
faucet, temperature limiting valves can be installed by
your service professional.
All water faucets must be closed before changing the
temperature setting. The unit must not be operating.
1. Firmly press the (+) and (–) to increase or decrease
the temperature by 5°F. Firmly hold the icon until the
display reaches the desired temperature.
Press the Up/Down arrows to make adjustments. Press the
Back button to return to the main screen.
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2. For finer temperature adjustments, tap the (+) and (–)
icons to change the temperature by 1°F.
3. Follow any prompts shown on the screen.
12.5 Security
12.5.1 Setting Passcode Protection
It is not necessary to set a passcode for the water heater to
function properly. This feature is available to help prevent
unauthorized access to the unit.
If a passcode is set, it must be entered prior to accessing the
main screen.
Press ON/OFF and follow the prompts.
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12.5.2 Changing Passcode
iN401 - iN501 Operation40
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12.5.3 Forgot Passcode
If the unit passcode is lost or forgotten, press the “?” icon
and call technical support.
12.7 Temp / Flow
Provides the general operating parameters of each heat
engine.
12.6 NOT USED
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12.8 Life Screen
These screens provide a visual indication of the remaining life
of various components.
Note: Parts can be ordered by contacting technical support.
Service recommended: Order appropriate replacement part as soon as
possible. To reset life, press and hold the appropriate bar and follow the
prompts.
Press the (+) button to show the details of the various heat engines.
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Service Required: Take IMMEDIATE action when this screen appears
because the part life is critical. To reset life, press and hold the appropriate
bar and follow the prompts.
When a part is replaced, the screens will provide replacement
part information and a screen to reset the service meter for
the part being replaced.
12.9 Unit Information
This screen provides the model, software version, serial
number, and a link to the contact us screen for the water
heater.
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12.10 More Screens
12.10.1 Cellular
Intellihot Gen II water heaters are cellular capable. This
feature also allows the units to be monitored and controlled
from a mobile device.
12.10.2 Error History
Status of cellular connection screens.
Whenever software updates are being made the following
screens will appear.
There are two error history screens. One screen provides an
overview of the entire unit. Pressing the (+) icon provides
more detailed error information.
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12.10.3 telliCare Service (Subscribe at Startup)
telliCare is a cellular enabled, prognostics and predictive
maintenance service for Gen II water heaters. This service
allows water heaters to be monitored and controlled remotely
via an app on a mobile device.
Subscribe to this service by downloading the telliCare app
from iTunes App Store and following the prompts on the app.
Upon startup the following screens appear.
2. This screen appears as the unit is trying to find a cellular
connection.
1. Tap anywhere on the screen to continue.
3. If the unit is unable to find a connection, this screen
appears.
4. If the unit is able to find a connection, the following
screens appear.
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5. If for some reason the setup is not completed, the
following screen appears:
6. Note: Each individual unit must be registered and each
unit can only be registered once.
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7. Once the service is set up, various status screens provide
the expiration date of the service and if it is on an auto
renewal schedule.
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13. Connecting Multiple Units
WARNING
13.1 General Information
Multiple units can be connected together to supply large
demands of hot water.
The water heaters communicate through a cable connection
between each water heater. The benefits of connecting the
units are:
• When demand for hot water is low, fewer units will operate.
• If one unit has an error code, the others will continue to
operate.
• Changing the settings (temperature, time, etc.) on one unit
changes settings on all the units.
• It allows shut down of one unit for maintenance while the
others continue to operate.
13.2 Installation Procedure
1. Connect all the units to a gas supply pipe. Make sure the
pipe is properly sized in accordance with the BTU draw
and number of units being operated. Refer to “6. Gas
Connection” on page 14 for additional information.
2. Connect all the units to the power supply. Refer to “9.
Electrical Power” on page 31 for additional information.
8. Power up all the units and assign a unique number, one
through four to each unit. Set the STAGING to ON.
Main Supply
Line
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
Manual
Shut-off
Valve
Drip
Leg
3. Install the combustion (fresh) air intake and exhaust
outlet pipes. Refer to “7. Air Intake Inlet and Exhaust Gas
Outlet Pipe Connections” on page 19 for additional
information.
4. Install and connect the hot water lines. If an optional hot
water storage tank is required, connect the hot water
lines to this tank. Make sure the water pipe is properly
sized in accordance with the number of units being
operated.
5. Install and connect the cold water lines. Make sure the
water line is properly sized in accordance with the number
of units being operated.
6. Connect and route the condensate drain lines to a suitable
discharge location. Refer to “8. Water Connections” on
page 28 for additional information.
7. Do Not connect communication cables at this time.
NOTE: It is necessary to wait a minimum of 30 seconds
here
Before making any adjustments or connections inside
the water heater cabinet, make sure the power is
disconnected. Unplug the water and/or turn the circuit
breaker OFF.
9. If necessary, press the Power button to turn OFF each
water heater in the system and disconnect power from all
the units in the system.
10. Open the front door and locate the main circuit boards.
iN401/iN501 have 2 Circuit Boards.
11. Connect the included communication cable from an
open jack on the circuit board in one unit to an open
jack in the next unit. Repeat this step as required by the
number of water heaters being connected.
12. On the first water heater, locate DIP Switch 3 on circuit
board 1. Position the switch in the ON position (left) as
shown in the table below.
13. Position all other switches on the circuit boards in the
unit to the OFF position (right).
14. On any water heater unit between the first and last unit,
Unit 2 and/or Unit 3, position all DIP SW3 switches in
the OFF position (right).
15. On the last water heater, locate DIP Switch 3 as shown
in the table below.
16. Once the communication cables are routed and
connected and the DIP switches are correctly positioned,
close and lock the front door.
17. Reconnect the power and turn the water heater ON.
The water heaters, should now be ready to communicate
with each other and operate as a single system.
Note:
Whenever a change is made to any one water heater,
all the other units in the system will be automatically
updated to the new settings.
13.2.1 telliCare for Multiple Units
If cascading multiple units, the cellular module on all units
besides “Unit 1” in the sequence need to be disconnected to
make room for cascade communication cables. Remove the
attached cable at each end from the referenced jacks and
set aside.
13.3 Venting for Multiple Units
When venting for multiple units the following screens will
appear.
The circulation pump is maintenance-free and therefore does
not require any servicing. The only adjustment is the speed
setting, which must be set to Speed 3 (III).
14.2 Heat Engine Locations
Use the following diagrams to identify the location of the
heat engines.
14.3 Condensate Sediment Cup Cleaning
One sediment cup is located inside the water heater cabinet.
This cup should be removed and cleaned annually. Fill in the
date serviced in the chart on the next page.
1. Twist the bottom of the sediment cup to release the
locking clips.
2. Pull down on the sediment cup and pull it away from the
upper portion of the unit. The sediment cup will normally
be full of condensate. Carefully, pour the condensate into
a container and properly dispose of it.
Date Last Serviced
MonthDayYear
3. Remove the inner sediment cup from inside the lower
portion of the unit.
4. Remove any dirt and debris build-up using soap and warm
water.
5. Replace the inner sediment cup and reattach the entire
unit.
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15. Wiring Diagrams and Troubleshooting
15.1 Operational Flow Chart
Is Temp.
Within
Limits
iN401 - iN501 Wiring Diagrams and Troubleshooting52
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Is Temp.
Within
Limits
IH-56
15.2 Complete Wiring Diagram (all models)
BK
RD
BL
YL
RD
To External Antenna
BL
YL
RD
BK
BL
BK
YL
RD
T
IN401 / IN501
BL
BL
BK
YL
RD
BK
BK
RD
RD
BK
BK
BL
RD
BL
53 iN401 - iN501 Wiring Diagrams and Troubleshooting
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PUMP
FUSE
FUSE
GN
WT
BK
RED LED
(BURNER ON)
GREEN LED
(POWER)
NG
TOP CONTROL MODULE
FUSE
FUSE
GN
WT
BK
RED LED
(BURNER ON)
GREEN LED
(POWER)
To Exterior Antenna
NG
BOTTOM CONTROL MODULE
GN
FUSE*
FUSE*
125V, 5A
*
SLOW-BLOW
WT
BK
LOAD
POWER
SWITCH
LINE
ON
LP
OFF
ON
LP
OFF
DIP SWITCH SW1
FUEL SELECT
BK
WT
GN
CASCADING
CONNECTIONS
DIP SWITCH SW3
CASCADING
CONNECTIONS
OFF
ON
COMMUNICATION CABLE
ON
OFF
GN-GROUND
WT-NEUTRAL
BK-LINE
INTELLIHOT WATER HEATER
WIRING DIAGRAM: iN401 / iN501
WIRE COLOR CODE
BK
BL
BN
GN
WT
GN/YL
BLACK
BLUE
BROWN
GREEN
WHITE
GREEN/YELLOW
iN401 - iN501 Wiring Diagrams and Troubleshooting54
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This appliance must be installed by a licensed plumber or gas
fitter in accordance with the Massachusetts Plumbing and
Fuel Gas Code 248 CMR Sections 2.00 and 5.00.
IMPORTANT: In the State of Massachusetts (248 CMR 4.00
& 5.00)
For all side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment
installed in every dwelling, building or structure used in whole
or in part for residential purposes, including those owned
or operated by the Commonwealth and where the side wall
exhaust vent termination is less than seven (7) feet above
finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not
limited to decks and porches, the following requirements shall
be satisfied:
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE
DETECTORS.
At the time of installation of the side wall horizontal
vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber
or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired carbon
monoxide detector with an alarm and battery backup
is installed on the floor level where the gas equipment
is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber
or gasfitter shall observe that a battery operated or
hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is
installed on each additional level of the dwelling, building,
or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented
gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility of
the property owner to secure the services of qualified
licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired
carbon monoxide detectors.
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas
fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an
attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with
alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the
next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision
cannot be met at the time of completion of installation,
the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days
to comply with the above requirements; provided,
however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a
battery operated carbon monoxide detector with an
alarm shall be installed.
2. APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS.
Each carbon monoxide detector, as required in
accordance with the above provisions, shall comply with
NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.
3. SIGNAGE.
4. INSPECTION.
A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently
mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum
height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with
the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented
gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall
read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size,
“GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL
OBSTRUCTIONS”.
The state or local gas inspector of the side wall
horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall not
approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the
inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and
signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248
CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
This unit is warranted by Intellihot Inc., and covers defects
in materials and workmanship, subject to the applicable time
periods and terms below. The warranty effective start date
begins on the date of commissioning, as shown on display.
This warranty is extended to the original purchaser and
any subsequent owner at the original install location, and
applies only when properly installed by a licensed contractor
and operated in accordance with the instruction manuals.
This warranty is limited to repairs or replacement of parts, at
Intellihot’s option that are proven to be defective under
normal use and connected only to potable water systems.
Warranty Period
Commercial Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Warranty: Heat
Engine coil - 10 years, Other Parts - 2 years.
Heat Exchanger Coil
The warranty period for a heat exchanger coil failure, when
installed in a Commercial DHW application is ten (10) years
from the effective start date.
ContaminantLevel
Aluminum0.05 to 0.2 mg/l
Chloride250 mg/l
Color15 color units
Copper1.0 mg/l
CorrosivityNon-corrosive
Fluoride2.0 mg/l
FoamingAgents0.5 mg/l
Iron0.3 mg/l
Manganese0.05 mg/l
Odor3 threshold odor number
pH6.5-8.5 mg/l
Silver0.1 mg/l
Sulfate250 mg/l
Total dissolved solids (TDS)500 mg/l
Zinc5 mg/l
Shipping Costs
If a replacement part is supplied under the terms of this
warranty, Intellihot will provide ground service delivery for
the part free of charge. Any expedited shipping expense will
be paid by the customer.
All Other Parts and Components
The warranty period for any original parts (excluding the
heat exchanger coil) against failure, is two (2) years from
the date of commissioning. A replacement part will be
warranted for the unexpired term of the original warranty.
Defective parts submitted may not be returned. No returns
will be accepted without prior authorization from Intellihot.
Definition of Potable water
Potable water is defined as drinkable water supplied from
utility or well water in compliance with EPA secondary
maximum contaminant levels (40 CFR part 143.3) as shown
in the table.
Water Hardness Criteria
This warranty applies only when the water quality and supply
meets the parameters outlined in the table below.
To use the table, locate the desired unit setpoint temperature
on the left side of the table. Then locate the incoming water
pressure across the top. The corresponding value in the
table is the maximum allowable hardness in grains per gallon
(gpg).
Maximum Allowable Hardness
(grains per gallon, gpg)
Unit Setpoint
100-120°
120-140°
140-160°
160-190°
°
(
F)
30
8
5
4
3
Incoming Water Pressure (psi)
4050
15
11
15
11
5
10
4
20
60
25
20
13
12
80
27
18
15
100
30
30
30
20
17
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Not Covered by this Warranty
This warranty does not cover failures or problems due to:
• Failure to install in accordance applicable building codes,
ordinances, normal plumbing, or electrical trade practices.
improperly made replacements or repairs, accidents or
abuse.
• Sediment deposits, fire, flood, lightning, freezing, and acts
of God, or any causes other than defects in materials and
workmanship.
This warranty will be void and have no eect if:
• The unit is modified or altered in any way.
• Appliance(s) or equipment attached to the unit that have
not been approved by Intellihot Inc.
• If the unit is used exclusively as a booster heater for a
commercial dishwasher, or if the water from a reverse
osmosis or deionized process is run directly through the
unit.
• The serial number is altered, defaced, or discarded.
How to Make a Claim
Please Call (877) 835-1705. Proof of purchase in the form of a
dated sales receipt or warranty registration should be included
with your claim. The product owner should submit the
warranty claim directly to Intellihot at the following address:
Intellihot Inc.
Attn: Warranty Claims
2900 W. Main St.
Galesburg, IL 61401
All parts claimed to be defective may be requested to be
returned to Intellihot for examination prior to full claim
settlement. Please include the following information on your
warranty claim:
• Model number and serial number of the unit.
• Date of original purchase.
• Owner’s name and address.
• A description of the problem with the part and unit.
Warranty Limitations
This warranty applies only when the unit is used in the United
States or Canada. Except for the limited warranties provided
above, Intellihot Inc. disclaims any and all other warranties,
including but not limited to warranties of merchantability
and tness for a particular purpose; provided however,
that implied warranties of merchantability and tness for
a particular purpose are not disclaimed during the 1-year
period from
liable for indirect, special, incidental, consequential, or other similar damages, including lost profits, arising from or relating
to the unit. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and
you may also have other rights which vary from state to
state.
the date of commissioning. Intellihot shall not be
iN401 - iN501 Warranty70
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19. Product Warranty
19.1 Warranty
To register via the telliCare app, refer to “12.10.3 telliCare
Service (Subscribe at Startup)” on page 45.
Warranty Registration
Intellihot Inc.
2900 W. Main Street
Galesburg, IL 61401
Or fill out the information in the form below and mail to the
following address: