Intelligent Motion Systems MDrive34AC User Manual

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TM
mICROSTEPPING
Excellence in Motion
42
TM
MICROSTEPPING
Operating
Instructions
TM
www.imshome.com
Page 2
TM
MDriveAC Plus Motion Control Hardware Reference Change Log
Date Revision Changes
03/07/2006 R030706 Initial Release
04/13/2006 R041306 Corrected Motor+Driver weight specification for MDM34AC Plus, added notes on recommended mating connector for
05/04/2006 R050406 Removed Ambient Temperature Specification
05/25/2006 R052506 Replaced USB to SPI Cable Driver Installation with instructions relavent to Windows XP Service Pack 2.
03/02/2007 R030207 Reworked IMS SPI Motor Interface Section, added information relevant to UL recognition. Added Enable Active High/
12/17/2007 R121707 Minor updates and corrections. Made relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02. Added Appendix for size 34 Linear slide.
the M23 19-pin connector P1. Added MD-CS10x-000 and MD-CS-20x-000 To Appendix C.
Low parameter for SPI, changed temperature specification to: -40°C to +75°C (non-condensing humidity), measured at the heat sink, and -40°C to +90°C (non-condensing humidity), measured on the motor.
03/18/2008 R031808 Added CW/CCW to the list of clock option labels for the differential input version. Functionality is the same as the
up/down clock type. Added qualification os personnel and intended use statements to inside front.
Low Voltage Installation Information
Certain practices must be followed when installing the AC motor drives in order to meet the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and as amended by Directive 93/68/EEC. The AC motor drives are components intended for installation within other electrical systems or ma­chines. The system or machine builder must ensure their product complies with the applicable standards required for that equipment. The following information applies to the AC motor drives as far as the Low Voltage Directive is concerned.
1) The AC motor drives are designed to be installed in a pollution degree level 2 environment.
2) All control inputs and outputs are isolated from AC power with a basic insulation rating. The minimum clearance and creepage distance on the printed wiring board from the AC input to the control inputs and outputs is 3 millimeters. This is representative of an impulse rating of 4 KV (1.2/50 us) as referenced in standard EN50178.
3) The control inputs and outputs may require an additional level of protection against direct contact if such protection is required by the standards governing the overall system or machine and its intended environment. It is the machine builder’s responsibility to provide this protection if needed.
4) Be sure to wire the AC power and earth ground connection as shown in the operator’s manual.
5) All cautions and warnings listed throughout the operator’s manual must be followed to insure safe system operation.
UL Application Details and Conditions of Acceptance
The UL Application Details and Conditions of Acceptance are located on the wed at http://www.imshome.com/CE_conformity.html.
The information in this book has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; however, no responsibility is assumed for
inaccuracies.
Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc., reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein to improve reliability, function or design. Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc., does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights of others. Intelligent Motion Systems and are
trademarks of Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc.
Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc.’s general policy does not recommend the use of its products in life support or aircraft applications wherein a failure or malfunction of the product may directly threaten life or injury. Per Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc.’s terms and
conditions of sales, the user of Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc., products in life support or aircraft applications assumes all risks of such
use and indemnifies Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc., against all damages.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
Revision R031808
Copyright © Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Page 3
Important information
Qualication of personnel
The drive systems described here are products for general use that conform to the state of the art in technology and are designed to prevent any dangers. However,
drives and drive controllers that are not specically designed for safety functions
are not approved for applications where the functioning of the drive could endan­ger persons. The possibility of unexpected or un-braked movements can never be totally excluded without additional safety equipment. For this reason personnel must never be in the danger zone of the drives unless additional suitable safety equip­ment prevents any personal danger. This applies to operation of the machine during production and also to all service and maintenance work on drives and the machine. The machine design must ensure personal safety. Suitable measures for prevention of property damage are also required.
Only technicians who are familiar with and understand the contents of this manual and the other relevant documentation are authorized to work on and with this drive system. The technicians must be able to detect potential dangers that may be caused by setting parameters, changing parameter values and generally by the operation of mechanical, electrical and electronic equipment.
The technicians must have sufcient technical training, knowledge and experience
to recognise and avoid dangers.
The technicians must be familiar with the relevant standards, regulations and safety regulations that must be observed when working on the drive system.
Intended Use
The drive systems described here are products for general use that conform to the state of the art in technology and are designed to prevent any dangers. However,
drives and drive controllers that are not specically designed for safety functions
are not approved for applications where the functioning of the drive could endanger persons. The possibility of unexpected or unbraked movements can never be totally excluded without additional safety equipment.
For this reason personnel must never be in the danger zone of the drives unless additional suitable safety equipment prevents any personal danger. This applies to operation of the machine during production and also to all service and maintenance work on drives and the machine. The machine design must ensure personal safety. Suitable measures for prevention of property damage are also required.
In all cases the applicable safety regulations and the specied operating conditions, such as environmental conditions and specied technical data, must be observed.
The drive system must not be commissioned and operated until completion of instal-
lation in accordance with the EMC regulations and the specications in this manual.
To prevent personal injury and damage to property damaged drive systems must not be installed or operated.
Changes and modications of the drive systems are not permitted and if made all no
warranty and liability will be accepted.
The drive system must be operated only with the specied wiring and approved
accessories. In general, use only original accessories and spare parts.
The drive systems must not be operated in an environment subject to explosion hazard (ex area).
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Getting Started: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping ..........................................................................1-1
Before You Begin ....................................................................................................................... 1-1
Connecting AC Power ............................................................................................................... 1-1
Connect Opto Power and Logic Inputs ..................................................................................... 1-1
Connecting Parameter Setup Cable ........................................................................................... 1-2
Install the IMS SPI Motor Interface .......................................................................................... 1-2
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
Section 1.1: Introduction to the MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping ..............................................1-5
Configuring .............................................................................................................................. 1-5
Features and Benefits ................................................................................................................. 1-5
Section 1.2: MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping Detailed Specifications ........................................1-7
General Specifications ............................................................................................................... 1-7
Setup Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 1-8
Mechanical Specifications .......................................................................................................... 1-9
Pin Assignment and Description ............................................................................................. 1-10
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O and SPI Communications ......................................... 1-10
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O, SPI Communications with Encoder Interface Option 1-11
P3 Connector - AC Power ............................................................................................. 1-12
Internal Encoder ........................................................................................................... 1-12
Control Knob ...............................................................................................................1-12
Planetary Gearbox ......................................................................................................... 1-12
Parameter Setup Cable and Adapter .............................................................................. 1-12
Cordsets ........................................................................................................................ 1-12
Table Of Contents
Section 1.3: Introduction to the MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping ............................................1-13
Configuring ............................................................................................................................ 1-13
Features and Benefits ............................................................................................................... 1-13
Section 1.4: MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping Detailed Specifications ......................................1-15
Setup Parameters ..................................................................................................................... 1-16
Pin Assignment and Description ............................................................................................. 1-18
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O and SPI Communications ......................................... 1-18
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O, SPI Communications with Encoder Interface Option 1-19
P3 Connector - AC Power ............................................................................................. 1-20
Internal Encoder ........................................................................................................... 1-21
Control Knob ...............................................................................................................1-21
Parameter Setup Cable and Adapter .............................................................................. 1-21
Cordsets ........................................................................................................................ 1-21
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuration
Section 2.1: Logic Interface and Connection ...............................................................................2-3
Optically Isolated Logic Inputs .................................................................................................. 2-3
Isolated Logic Input Pins and Connections ............................................................................... 2-3
Isolated Logic Input Characteristics ........................................................................................... 2-4
Enable Input ................................................................................................................... 2-4
Clock Inputs ................................................................................................................... 2-4
Optocoupler Reference .............................................................................................................. 2-6
Input Connection Examples ...................................................................................................... 2-7
Open Collector Interface Example .................................................................................. 2-7
Switch Interface Example ................................................................................................ 2-8
Fault Output ............................................................................................................................. 2-8
Minimum Required Connections .............................................................................................. 2-9
Section 2.2: Connecting SPI Communications ..........................................................................2-10
Connecting the SPI Interface .................................................................................................. 2-10
SPI Signal Overview ................................................................................................................ 2-10
SPI Pins and Connections ....................................................................................................... 2-11
SPI Master with Multiple MDriveAC Plus Microstepping ...................................................... 2-11
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Section 2.3: Using the IMS SPI Motor Interface ........................................................................2-12
Installation .............................................................................................................................. 2-12
Configuration Parameters and Ranges ..................................................................................... 2-12
Color Coded Parameter Values ................................................................................................ 2-12
IMS SPI Motor Interface Menu Options.................................................................................2-13
Screen 1: The Motion Settings Configuration Screen .............................................................. 2-15
MSEL (Microstep Resolution Selection) ....................................................................... 2-15
HCDT (Hold Current Delay Time) .............................................................................2-16
MRC (Motor Run Current) .......................................................................................... 2-16
MHC (Motor Hold Current) ........................................................................................ 2-16
DIR (Motor Direction) ................................................................................................. 2-16
User ID ......................................................................................................................... 2-16
IMS SPI Motor Interface Button Functions .................................................................. 2-16
Screen 2: I/O Settings Configuration Screen ........................................................................... 2-17
Input Clock Type .......................................................................................................... 2-17
Input Clock Filter ......................................................................................................... 2-17
Enable Active High/Low ............................................................................................... 2-17
Warning Temperature ................................................................................................... 2-17
IMS Part Number/Serial Number Screen ................................................................................ 2-18
Fault Indication ....................................................................................................................... 2-18
Upgrading the Firmware in the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping .............................................. 2-19
The IMS SPI Upgrader Screen ...................................................................................... 2-19
Upgrade Instructions ..................................................................................................... 2-19
Initialization Screen ................................................................................................................. 2-20
Port Menu..................................................................................................................... 2-20
Section 2.4: Using User-Defined SPI .........................................................................................2-21
SPI Timing Notes .................................................................................................................... 2-21
Check Sum Calculation for SPI ............................................................................................... 2-21
SPI Commands and Parameters...............................................................................................2-22
SPI Communications Sequence .................................................................................... 2-23
Appendices
Appendix A: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Motor Performance ............................................... A-3
Appendix B: MDrive with Planetary Gearbox ...........................................................................A-6
Appendix C: Optional Cables and Cordsets .............................................................................. A-17
MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping .............................................................................................A-3
Speed-Torque Curves ......................................................................................................A-3
Motor Specifications .......................................................................................................A-3
MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping .............................................................................................A-4
Speed-Torque Curves ......................................................................................................A-4
Motor Specifications .......................................................................................................A-5
Section Overview ......................................................................................................................A-6
Product Overview .....................................................................................................................A-6
Selecting a Planetary Gearbox....................................................................................................A-6
Calculating the Shock Load Output Torque (TAB) .........................................................A-7
System Inertia .........................................................................................................................A-10
Planetary Gearbox for MDrive34AC Plus2 .............................................................................A-14
PM81 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers .....................................................................A-14
Planetary Gearbox for MDrive42AC Plus2 .............................................................................A-15
PM105 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers ...................................................................A-15
PM120 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers ...................................................................A-16
MD-CC300-000: USB to SPI Parameter Setup Cable ............................................................A-17
Installation Procedure for the MX-CC300-000 .......................................................................A-17
Installing the Cable/VCP Drivers ..................................................................................A-17
Determining the Virtual COM Port (VCP) ..................................................................A-19
Adapter ...................................................................................................................................A-20
MD-CS10x-000 Cordset .........................................................................................................A-21
Pin Assignment and Wire Colors ..................................................................................A-21
MD-CS20x-000 Cordset .........................................................................................................A-22
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Appendix D: Interfacing the Internal Differential Optical Encoder ........................................ A-23
Factory Mounted Encoder .......................................................................................................A-23
General Specifications .............................................................................................................A-23
Pin Configuration ................................................................................................................... A-23
Encoder Signals .......................................................................................................................A-24
Appendix E: Linear Slide Option ............................................................................................ A-25
Features ................................................................................................................................... A-25
MDrive32Plus Linear Slide ..................................................................................................... A-25
Speed Force Limitations ................................................................................................A-25
Speed-Torque Curves ....................................................................................................A-25
Specifications ................................................................................................................ A-26
Mechanical Specifications .............................................................................................A-26
Figure GS.1: Minimum Logic and Power Connections ............................................................. 1-1
Figure GS.2: MDriveAC Plus CD ............................................................................................. 1-2
Figure GS.3: IMS Motor Interface Showing Default Settings .................................................... 1-2
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
Figure 1.1.1: MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping ........................................................................ 1-5
Figure 1.2.1: MDrive34AC Plus Mechanical Specifications ....................................................... 1-9
Figure 1.2.2: P1 Connector, Power and I/O ............................................................................ 1-12
Figure 1.2.3: P3 3-Pin Euro AC Connector ............................................................................. 1-12
Figure 1.3.1: MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping ..................................................................... 1-13
Figure 1.4.1: MDrive42AC Plus Mechanical Specifications ..................................................... 1-17
Figure 1.4.2: P1 Connector, Power and I/O ............................................................................ 1-20
Figure 1.4.3: P3 3-Pin Euro AC Connector ............................................................................. 1-20
List Of Figures
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuration
Figure 2.1.1: Isolated Logic Pins and Connections ....................................................................2-3
Figure 2.2.1: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Block Diagram .................................................... 2-3
Figure 2.1.2: Input Clock Functions ......................................................................................... 2-4
Figure 2.1.3: Clock Input Timing Characteristics ...................................................................... 2-5
Figure 2.1.4: Optocoupler Input Circuit Diagram ..................................................................... 2-6
Figure 2.1.5: Open Collector Interface Example ........................................................................ 2-7
Figure 2.1.6: Switch Interface Example ..................................................................................... 2-8
Figure 2.1.7: Fault Output interfaced to an LED ...................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2.1.8 Minimum Required Connections .......................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2.2.1: MD-CC300-000 Parameter Setup Cable ............................................................ 2-10
Figure 2.2.2: SPI Pins and Connections, 10-Pin IDC.............................................................. 2-11
Figure 2.2.4: SPI Master with a Single MDriveAC Plus Microstepping ................................... 2-11
Figure 2.2.5: SPI Master with Multiple MDriveAC Plus Microsteppings ................................ 2-11
Figure 2.3.1: SPI Motor Interface Color Coding ..................................................................... 2-13
Figure 2.3.3: SPI Motor Interface View Menu ......................................................................... 2-13
Figure 2.3.2: SPI Motor Interface File Menu ........................................................................... 2-13
Figure 2.3.4: SPI Motor Interface Recall Menu ....................................................................... 2-14
Figure 2.3.5: SPI Motor Interface Upgrade Menu ................................................................... 2-14
Figure 2.3.6: SPI Motor Interface Help Menu and About Screen ............................................ 2-14
Figure 2.3.7: SPI Motor Interface Motion Settings Screen ....................................................... 2-15
Figure 2.3.8: SPI Motor Interface I/O Settings Screen ............................................................. 2-17
Figure 2.3.9: SPI Motor Interface Part and Serial Number Screen ........................................... 2-18
Figure 2.3.10: SPI Motor Interface Upgrade Utility ................................................................ 2-19
Figure 2.3.11: SPI Motor Interface Initialization ..................................................................... 2-20
Figure 2.3.12: SPI Motor Interface Port Menu ........................................................................ 2-20
Figure 2.4.1: SPI Timing ......................................................................................................... 2-21
Figure 2.4.2: Read/Write Byte Order for Parameter Settings (Default Parameters Shown) ....... 2-23
Appendices
Figure A.1: MDrive34AC Plus 120VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves ..........................A-3
Figure A.2: MDrive34AC Plus 240VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves ..........................A-3
Figure A.3: MDrive42AC Plus 120VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves ..........................A-4
Figure A.4: MDrive42AC Plus 240VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves ..........................A-4
Figure B.1: MDrive23 Torque-Speed Curve ..............................................................................A-8
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Figure B.2: Lead Screw System Inertia Considerations ............................................................A-10
Figure B.3: Rack and Pinion System Inertia Considerations ....................................................A-11
Figure B.4: Conveyor System Inertia Considerations ...............................................................A-11
Figure B.5: Rotary Table System Inertia Considerations ..........................................................A-12
Figure B.6: Chain Drive System Inertia Considerations ...........................................................A-13
Figure B.7: Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive34AC Plus Figure B.8: PM105 Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive42AC Plus Figure B.9: PM120 Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive42AC Plus
Figure C.2: MD-CC300-000 Mechanical Specifications .........................................................A-17
Figure C.1: MD-CC300-000 ..................................................................................................A-17
Figure C.3: Hardware Update Wizard .....................................................................................A-17
Figure C.4: Hardware Update Wizard Screen 2 .......................................................................A-18
Figure C.5: Hardware Update Wizard Screen 3 .......................................................................A-18
Figure C.6: Windows Logo Compatibility Testing ...................................................................A-18
Figure C.8: Hardware Properties .............................................................................................A-19
Figure C.7: Hardware Update Wizard Finish Installation ........................................................A-19
Figure C.9: Windows Device Manager ....................................................................................A-19
Figure C10: Typical Setup, Adapter and Single-End Cordset ...................................................A-20
Figure C.11: MD-ADP-M23 ..................................................................................................A-20
Figure C.12: MD-ADP-M23 Mechanical Specifications .........................................................A-20
Figure C.13: MD-CS10x-000 Prototype Development Cordset ..............................................A-21
Figure C.14: MD-CS20x-000 .................................................................................................A-22
Figure D.1: Internal Differential Encoder Pin Configuration ..................................................A-23
Figure D.2: Differential Encoder Signal Timing ......................................................................A-24
Figure E.1: Speed-Force Limitations ........................................................................................A-25
Figure E.2: Speed-Torque Curves ............................................................................................A-25
Figure E.3: Mechanical Specifications ......................................................................................A-26
2 .....................................A-14
2 ........................A-15
2 ........................A-16
Table GS.1: AC Wire Colors ..................................................................................................... 1-1
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
Table 1.2.1: Setup Parameters .................................................................................................... 1-8
Table 1.2.2: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description ...............................................1-10
Table 1.2.3: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description (Internal Optical Encoder) ..... 1-11
Table 1.2.4: P3 - AC Power ..................................................................................................... 1-12
Table 1.4.1: Setup Parameters .................................................................................................. 1-16
Table 1.4.2: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description ...............................................1-18
Table 1.4.3: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description (Internal Optical Encoder) ..... 1-19
Table 1.4.4: P3 - AC Power ..................................................................................................... 1-20
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuration
Table 2.1.1: Input Clocks Timing Table ....................................................................................2-5
Table 2.1.2: Optocoupler Reference Connection ....................................................................... 2-6
Table 2.1.3: Fault Output Specifications ................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2.3.1: Setup Parameters and Ranges ............................................................................... 2-12
Table 2.3.2: Microstep Resolution Settings .............................................................................. 2-15
Table 2.3.4: Input Clock Filter Settings ................................................................................... 2-17
Table 2.4.1: SPI Commands and Parameters ........................................................................... 2-22
Appendices
Table B.1: Planetary Gearbox Operating Factor .........................................................................A-9
Table B.2: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM81 ..............................................................A-14
Table B.3: Planetary Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers ..........................................................A-14
Table B.4: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM105 ............................................................A-15
Table B.5: PM105 Planetary Gearbox Ratios, Inertia Moments and Part Numbers .................A-15
Table B.7: PM120 Planetary Gearbox Ratios, Inertia Moments and Part Numbers .................A-16
Table B.6: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM120 ............................................................A-16
Table C.1: MD-CS10x-000 Wire Color Chart ........................................................................A-21
Table C.2: Euro AC Wire Color Chart ....................................................................................A-22
Table D1: Available Encoder Line Counts and Part Numbers ..................................................A-23
Table E.1: Linear Slide Specifications ......................................................................................A-26
List of Tables
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Getting Started
Pin 1: Optocoupler Reference*
Pin 1: Earth (Chassis) Ground
Pin 2: AC Line
Pin 3: AC Neutral
Pin 18: Step Clock
Pin 13: Direction
P3: AC Power
P1: I/O
{
MD-CS200-000
or
Lumberg
Equivalent
*Optocoupler Reference = +5 to +24 VDC: Sinking Inputs *Optocoupler Reference = GND: Sourcing Inputs
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
Before You Begin
The Quick Start guide is designed to help quickly connect and begin using your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping integrated motor and driver. The following examples will help you get the motor turning for the first time and introduce you to the basic settings of the drive.
Tools and Equipment Required
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Unit.  Parameter setup cable MD-CC300-000 and Adapter MD-ADP-M23 or equivalent (USB to SPI).  Product CD or Internet access to www.imshome.com.  Control Device for Step/Direction.  +5 to +24 VDC optocoupler supply.  Basic Tools: Wire Cutters / Strippers / Screwdriver.  Wiring/Cabling for AC Power and Logic Connections (See Note in page margin).  A PC with Windows XP Service Pack 2.
Connecting AC Power
AC Power to Connector P3.
AC Power To P3
P3 Function US Color Euro Color
1 Earth GND Green Green/Yellow
2 AC Line Black Brown
3 AC Neutral White Blue
Table GS.1: AC Wire Colors
WARNING! The MDrive has components which
are sensitive to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). All handling should be done at an ESD protected workstation.
Note: UL Recognition requires
the use of the MD-CS20x-000 or Lumberg Equivalent AC Power Cordset.
Connect Opto Power and Logic Inputs
Using the recommended wire (see the specifications for your MDriveAC Plus), connect the DC output of the optocoupler power supply to the P1, Pin 1 of your MDriveAC Plus
Connect the opto supply ground to the Power Ground pin appropriate for your controller/control circuitry.
Microstepping
model.
Figure GS.1: Minimum Logic and Power Connections
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-1
Page 10
WARNING!
Motion Settings Dialog Input Settings Dialog
Because the MDrive consists
of two core components, a drive and a motor, close attention must be paid to the thermal environment where the device is used. See Thermal
Specications.
Figure GS.2: MDriveAC Plus CD
Connecting Parameter Setup Cable
Connect the Host PC to the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping using the IMS Parameter Setup Cable or equivalent.
Install the IMS SPI Motor Interface
The IMS SPI Motor Interface is a utility that easily allows you to set up the parameters of your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping. It is available both on the MDriveAC Plus CD that came with your product and on the IMS web site at http://www.imshome.com/software_interfaces.html.
1. Insert the CD into the CD Drive of your PC. If the CD is not available, go to http://www.imshome. com/software_interfaces.html.
2. The CD will auto-start.
3. Click the Software Button in the top-right navigation Area.
4. Click the IMS SPI Interface link appropriate to your operating system.
5. Click SETUP in the Setup dialog box and follow the on-screen instructions.
6. Once IMS SPI Motor Interface is installed, the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping settings can be checked and/or set.
Once installed you can change the motor run current, holding current, microstep resolution and other configura­tion settings. By sending clock pulses to the drive you can now change these settings safely on the fly as the IMS SPI Motor interface will not allow you to set an out of range value.
Figure GS.3: IMS Motor Interface Showing Default Settings
1-2
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 11
TM
mICROS TEPPING
Excellence in Motion
TM
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
Section 1.1: MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping Product Introduction
Section 1.2: MDrive34CAC Plus Microstepping Detailed Specifications
Section 1.3: MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping Product Introduction
Section 1.4: MDrive42AC Plus-65 Microstepping Detailed Specifications
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-3
Page 12
Page Intentionally Left Blank
1-4
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 13
SECTION 1.1
Introduction to the MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping
The MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping high torque inte­grated motor and driver is ideal for designers who want the simplicity of a motor with on-board electronics. The inte­grated electronics of the MDrive34AC Plus eliminate the need to run motor cabling through the machine, reducing the potential for problems due to electrical noise.
The unsurpassed smoothness and performance delivered by the MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping are achieved through IMS's advanced 2nd generation current control. By apply­ing innovative techniques to control current flow through the motor, resonance is significantly dampened over the entire speed range and audible noise is reduced.
The MDrive34AC Plus accepts a broad input voltage range from 95 to 264 VAC, delivering enhanced performance and speed. Oversized input capacitors are used to minimize power line surges, reducing problems that can occur with long runs and multiple drive systems. An extended operat­ing range of –40° to +85°C provides long life, trouble free service in demanding environments.
The MDrive34AC Plus uses a NEMA 34 frame size high torque brushless motor combined with a microstepping driver, and accepts up to 20 resolution settings from full to 256 microsteps per full step, including: degrees, metric and arc minutes. These settings may be changed on-the-fly or downloaded and stored in nonvolatile memory with the use of a simple GUI which is provided. This eliminates the need for external switches or resistors. Parameters are changed via an SPI port.
For use in environments where exposure to dust and liquids may occur, a sealed MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping unit with circular connectors meets IP65 specifications.
The versatile MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping is available in multiple configurations to fit various system needs. Three rotary motor lengths are available as are optional: internal optical encoder; control knob for manual po­sitioning; integrated planetary gearbox. A long life Acme screw linear actuator version is also available. Interface connections are accomplished using standard industrial connectors.
The MDrive34AC Plus is a compact, powerful and inexpensive solution that will reduce system cost, design and assembly time for a large range of brushless motor applications.
Figure 1.1.1: MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping Integrated
Motor, Power Supply, and Drive Electronics
Configuring
The IMS Motor Interface software is an easy to install and use GUI for configuring the MDrive34AC Plus from a computer's USB port. GUI access is via the IMS SPI Motor Interface included on the CD shipped with the prod­uct, or from www.imshome.com. Optional cables are available for ease of connecting and configuring the MDrive.
The IMS SPI Motor Interface features:
Easy installation. 
Automatic detection of MDrive version
Will not set out-of-range values.  Tool-tips display valid range
setting for each option.
Simple screen interfaces.
and communication configuration.
Features and Benefits
Highly Integrated Microstepping Driver and NEMA 34 High Torque Brushless Motor  Advanced 2nd Generation Current Control for Exceptional Performance and Smoothness Single Supply: 120 or 240 VAC Low Cost Extremely Compact
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-5
Page 14
20 Microstep Resolutions up to
51,200 Steps Per Rev Including:  Degrees, Metric, Arc Minutes
Optically Isolated Logic Inputs will
Accept +5 to +24 VDC Signals,  Sourcing or Sinking
Automatic Current Reduction Configurable:
Motor Run/Hold Current  Motor Direction vs. Direction Input Microstep Resolution Clock Type: Step and Direction, Programmable Digital Filtering for Clock and Direction Inputs Available Options: Internal Differential Optical Encoder Integrated Planetary Gearbox Control Knob for Manual Positioning
IP65 Sealed Configuration
3 Rotary Motor Lengths Available  Current and Microstep Resolution May Be Switched On-The-Fly Interface Options:
Circular 19-Pin M23 Circular 3-Pin Euro AC  Graphical User Interface (GUI) for Quick and Easy Parameter Setup
Quadrature, Step Up and Step Down
1-6
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 15
SECTION 1.2
MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping Detailed Specifications
General Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Input Voltage (+VAC) Range (120 VAC MDrive) 95 to 132 VAC @ 50/60 Hz Input Current (120 VAC MDrive) 4.2 A Maximum Input Voltage (+VAC) Range (240 VAC MDrive) 95 to 264 VAC @ 50/60 Hz Input Current (240 VAC MDrive) 2.1 A Maximum
Thermal Specifications
Heat Sink Temperature (non-condensing) -40°C to +75°C Motor Temperature (non-condensing) -40°C to +90°C
I/O Specifications
Isolated Inputs — Step Clock, Direction and Enable
Resolution 10 Bit Voltage Range (Sourcing or Sinking) +5 to +24 VDC Current (+5 VDC Max) 8.7 mA Current (+24 VDC Max) 14.6 mA
WARNING! Because the MDrive consists
of two core components, a drive and a motor, close attention must be paid to the thermal environment where the device is used. See
Thermal Specications.
Communications Specifications
Protocol SPI
Motion Specifications
Microstep Resolution
Number of Resolutions 20
200 400 800 1000 1600 2000 3200 5000 6400 10000
12800 20000 25000 25600 40000 50000 51200 36000121600225400
1 = 0 . 0 1 d eg /µ st ep 2 =1 a rc m in ut e/ µs te p 3= 0. 00 1 mm /µ st ep
Digital Filter Range
Clock Types
Step Frequency (Max) 5.0 MHz
Step Frequency Minimum Pulse Width 100 nS
Available Microsteps Per Revolution
3
50 nS to 12.9 µS
(10 MHz to 38.8kHz)
Step/Direction,
Quadrature, Clock
Up/Clock Down
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-7
Page 16
Motor Specifications
Single Length
Holding Torque 330 oz-in/233 N-cm Detent Torque 10.9 oz-in/7.7 N-cm Rotor Inertia 0.01416 oz-in-sec2/1.0 kg-cm Weight (Motor + Driver) 3.8 lb/2.9 kg
Double Length
Holding Torque 500 oz-in/353 N-cm Detent Torque 14.16 oz-in/10.0 N-cm Rotor Inertia 0.02266 oz-in-sec2/1.6 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) 5.2 lb/3.5 kg
Triple Length
Holding Torque 750 oz-in/529 N-cm Detent Torque 19.83 oz-in/10.0 N-cm Rotor Inertia 0.04815 oz-in-sec2/3.4 kg-cm Weight (Motor + Driver) 8.6 lb/5.0 kg
Setup Parameters
The following table illustrates the setup parameters. These are easily configured using the IMS SPI Motor Interface configuration utility. An optional Parameter Setup Cable is available and recommended with the first order.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Setup Parameters
Name Function Range Units Default
MHC Motor Hold Current 0 to 100 percent 5
MRC Motor Run Current 1 to 100 percent 25
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 25, 32, 50,
MSEL Microstep Resolution
64, 100,108, 125, 127,128,
180, 200, 250, 256
DIR Motor Direction Override 0/1 CW
µsteps per
full step
2
2
2
256
HCDT Hold Current Delay Time 0 or 2-65535 mSec 500
CLK TYPE Clock Type
CLK IOF Clock and Direction Filter
Step/Dir. Quadrature, Up/Down
(CW/CCW)
50 nS to 12.9 µS
(10 MHz to 38.8 kHz)
Step/Dir
nS (MHz)
(2.5 MHz)
USER ID User ID 1-3 characters Viewable ASCII IMS
WARN TEMP Warning Temperature 0 to 125
Degrees
Celsius
EN ACT Enable Active State High/Low High
Table 1.2.1: Setup Parameters
200 nS
80
1-8
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 17
Mechanical Specifications
Dimensions in inches (mm)
Motor Length LMAX1
(Single Shaft)
LMAX2
(Control Knob)
Single 6.1 (155.0)
7.1 (180.4)
Double 6.9 (174.3)
7.9 (199.7)
Triple 8.4 (214.3)
9.4 (239.79)
Ø 0.87
(Ø 22.1)
Ø 0.87
(Ø 22.1)
Connectors
Control Knob
P1 19-Pin M23
P3 3-Pin Euro AC
Ø 1.90
(Ø 48.3)
L
MAX
Ø 0.55 +0/-0.0005 (Ø 14.0 +0/-0.013)
0.08 ±0.004 (2.0 ±0.1)
0.40
(10.1)
0.87 ±0.010 (22 ±0.25)
1.46 ±0.039 (37.0 ±1.0)
L
MAX2
2.70
(68.4)
Ø 0.22 (Ø 5.5)
0.63 +0/-0.017
(16.0 +0/-0.432)
0.20
+0/-0.002
(5.0
+0/-0.05
)
5.76
(146.2)
6.47*
(164.2)
3.46
(87.8)
Ø 2.87 ±0.002 (Ø 73.0 ±0.05)
0.71
(18.0)
3.38 SQ.
(85.8 SQ.)
2.74 +0/-0.010 SQ.
(69.58 +0/-0.25 SQ.)
P3
P1
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
Figure 1.2.1: MDrive34AC Plus Mechanical Specifications
1-9
Page 18
NEED A CABLE?
The following cordset is
available to interface to the 19-Pin M23 Connector:
Straight Termination
MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-101-000
See Appendix E for details.
Pin Assignment and Description
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O and SPI Communications
Pin Assignment - P1 I/O and SPI Connections
Pin # Function Description
The signal applied to the Optocoupler Reference will
Pin 1 Opto Reference
Pin 2 Enable
Pin 3 N/C No Connect. Pin 4 N/C No Connect. Pin 5 N/C No Connect. Pin 6 N/C No Connect. Pin 7 N/C No Connect.
Pin 8 MOSI Master-Out/Slave-In. Carries output data from the SPI Master
Pin 9 CS
Pin 10 +5 VDC Output Supply voltage for the MD-CC300-000 Cable ONLY!
Pin 11 GND Communications Ground.
Pin 12 N/C No Connect.
Pin 13
Pin 14 N/C No Connect. Pin 15 N/C No Connect.
Pin 16 SPI Clock
Pin 17 MISO
Pin 18
Pin 19
Recommended
Cordset
MD-CS100-000 or
MD-CS101-000
Direction/Channel B/
Clock Down
Step Clock/Channel A/
Clock Up
Fault Output
determine the sinking/ or sourcing configuration of the inputs. To set the inputs for sinking operation, a +5 to +24 VDC supply is connected. If sourcing, the Reference is connected to Ground.
Enable/Disable Input will enable or disable the driver output to the motor. In the disconnected state the driver outputs are enabled in either sinking or sourcing configuration.
SPI Chip Select. This signal is used to turn communications on multiple MDM units on or off.
Direction input. The axis direction will be with respect to the state of the Direction Override Parameter. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
The Clock is driven by the SPI Master. The clock cycles once for each data bit.
Master-In/Slave-Out. Carries output data from the MDM back to the SPI Master.
Step Clock input. The step clock input will receive the clock pulses which will step the motor 1 step for each pulse. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
Open-Drain pending Over-temperature and Over-temperature Fault. When device reaches the temperature specified by the warning temperature the output will pulse at 1 second intervals. When in Over-temperature fault the output will be active continually.
1-10
Table 1.2.2: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 19
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O, SPI Communications with Encoder Interface Option
Pin Assignment - P1 I/O, SPI and Encoder Connections
Pin # Function Description
The signal applied to the Optocoupler Reference will
Pin 1 Opto Reference
Pin 2 Enable
Pin 3 Index + Encoder Index + Output. Pin 4 Channel B + Encoder Channel B + Output. Pin 5 Channel B – Encoder Channel B – Output. Pin 6 N/C No Connect. Pin 7 Channel A + Encoder Channel A + Output.
Pin 8 MOSI Master-Out/Slave-In. Carries output data from the SPI Master
Pin 9 CS
Pin 10 +5 VDC Output Supply voltage for the MD-CC300-000 Cable ONLY!
Pin 11 GND Communications Ground.
Pin 12 N/C No Connect.
Pin 13
Pin 14 Index – Encoder Index – Output. Pin 15 Channel A – Encoder Channel A – Output.
Pin 16 SPI Clock
Pin 17 MISO
Pin 18
Pin 19
Recommended
Cordset
MD-CS100-000 or
MD-CS101-000
Direction/Channel B/
Clock Down
Step Clock/Channel A/
Clock Up
Fault Output
determine the sinking/ or sourcing configuration of the inputs. To set the inputs for sinking operation, a +5 to +24 VDC supply is connected. If sourcing, the Reference is connected to Ground.
Enable/Disable Input will enable or disable the driver output to the motor. In the disconnected state the driver outputs are enabled in either sinking or sourcing configuration.
SPI Chip Select. This signal is used to turn communications on multiple MDM units on or off.
Direction input. The axis direction will be with respect to the state of the Direction Override Parameter. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
The Clock is driven by the SPI Master. The clock cycles once for each data bit.
Master-In/Slave-Out. Carries output data from the MDM back to the SPI Master.
Step Clock input. The step clock input will receive the clock pulses which will step the motor 1 step for each pulse. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
Open-Drain pending Over-temperature and Over-temperature Fault. When device reaches the temperature specified by the warning temperature the output will pulse at 1 second intervals. When in Over-temperature fault the output will be active continually.
Table 1.2.3: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description (Internal Optical Encoder)
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-11
Page 20
Pin 1
Pin 3
Pin 2
3-Pin Euro AC Connector
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 7
Pin 8
Pin 10
Pin 11
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 19
Pin 18
Pin 17
Pin 14
Pin 15
Pin 16
Outside: Pins 1 -12 Inside: Pins 13 - 19
Pin 3
Pin 12
Pin 6
Pin 9
Pin 13
NEED A CORDSET?
The following cordset is
available to interface to the 19-pin M23 Connector:
Straight Termination
MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-101-000
See Appendix E for details.
Figure 1.2.2: P1 Connector, Power and I/O
NEED A
CORDSET?
The following
Euro AC Power
Cordset is
available:
Straight Termination
MD-CS200-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-201-000
See Appendix E for details.
WARNING! Do not plug or unplug AC Power with the power on!
Note: UL Recognition requires
the use of the MD-CS20x-000 or Lumberg Equivalent AC Power Cordset.
P3 Connector - AC Power
Pin Assignment - P3 AC Power
Euro AC Circular (Male) Function Description
Pin 1 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground of the system. Pin 2 AC Power Line AC Power Line. Pin 3 AC Power Neutral AC Power Neutral.
Table 1.2.4: P3 - AC Power
Figure 1.2.3: P3 3-Pin Euro AC Connector
Options and Accessories
Internal Encoder
Internal differential optical encoders are offered factory-installed with the MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping. Refer to the Encoder Specifications section for available line counts. All encoders come with an index mark.
Control Knob
The MDrive34AC Plus is available with a factory-mounted rear control knob for manual shaft positioning. Not available with Sealed (-65) versions.
1-12
Planetary Gearbox
Efficient, low maintenance planetary gearboxes are offered assembled with the MDrive34AC Plus. Refer to gearbox Appendix for details and part numbers.
Parameter Setup Cable and Adapter
The optional 12.0' (3.6m) parameter setup cable part number MD-CC300-000 with adapter MD-ADP-M23 facilitates communications wiring and is recommended with first order. It connects to the MDrive's P1 19­pin male M23 connector.
Cordsets
19-pin M23 single-ended cordsets are offered to speed prototyping of the MDrive34AC Plus. Measuring
13.0' (4.0m) long, they are available in either straight or right angle termination. PVC jacketed cables come with a foil shield and unconnected drain wire.
Straight Termination ........................................................................................... MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination ..................................................................................... MD-CS101-000
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 21
SECTION 1.3
Introduction to the MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping
The MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping high torque integrated motor and driver is ideal for designers who want the simplicity of a motor with on­board electronics. The integrated electronics of the MDrive42AC Plus eliminate the need to run motor cabling through the machine, reducing the potential for problems due to electrical noise.
The unsurpassed smoothness and performance delivered by the MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping are achieved through IMS's advanced 2nd generation current control. By applying innovative techniques to control current flow through the motor, resonance is significantly dampened over the entire speed range and audible noise is reduced.
The MDrive42AC Plus accepts a broad input voltage range from 95 to 264 VAC, delivering enhanced performance and speed. Oversized input capacitors are used to minimize power line surges, reducing problems that can occur with long runs and multiple drive systems. An extended operating range of –40° to +85°C provides long life, trouble free service in demanding environments.
The MDrive42AC Plus uses a NEMA 42 frame size high torque brushless motor combined with a microstepping driver, and accepts up to 20 resolution settings from full to 256 microsteps per full step, including: degrees, metric and arc minutes. These settings may be changed on-the-fly or downloaded and stored in nonvolatile memory with the use of a simple GUI which is provided. This eliminates the need for external switches or resistors. Parameters are changed via an SPI port.
For use in environments where exposure to dust and liquids may occur, a sealed MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping unit with circular connectors meets IP65 specifications.
The versatile MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping is available in multiple configurations to fit various system needs. Two rotary motor lengths are available as are optional: internal optical encoder; control knob for manual position­ing; integrated planetary gearbox. Interface connections are accomplished using standard industrial connectors.
The MDrive42AC Plus is a compact, powerful and inexpensive solution that will reduce system cost, design and assembly time for a large range of brushless motor applications.
Figure 1.3.1: MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping Integrated
Motor, Power Supply, and Drive Electronics
Configuring
The IMS Motor Interface software is an easy to install and use GUI for configuring the MDrive42AC Plus from a computer's USB port. GUI access is via the IMS SPI Motor Interface included on the CD shipped with the prod­uct, or from www.imshome.com. Optional cables are available for ease of connecting and configuring the MDrive.
The IMS SPI Motor Interface features:
Easy installation. 
Automatic detection of MDrive version
Will not set out-of-range values.  Tool-tips display valid range
setting for each option.
Simple screen interfaces.
and communication configuration.
Features and Benefits
Highly Integrated Microstepping Driver and NEMA 42 High Torque Brushless Motor  Advanced 2nd Generation Current Control for Exceptional Performance and Smoothness Single Supply: 120 or 240 VAC Low Cost Extremely Compact
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-13
Page 22
20 Microstep Resolutions up to    51,200 Steps Per Rev Including:
Degrees, Metric, Arc Minutes
Optically Isolated Logic Inputs will
Accept +5 to +24 VDC Signals,
Sourcing or Sinking Automatic Current Reduction Configurable:
Motor Run/Hold Current  Motor Direction vs. Direction Input Microstep Resolution Clock Type: Step and Direction, Programmable Digital Filtering for Clock and Direction Inputs Available Options: Internal Differential Optical Encoder Integrated Planetary Gearbox Control Knob for Manual Positioning
IP65 Sealed Configuration  3 Rotary Motor Lengths Available  Current and Microstep Resolution May Be Switched On-The-Fly  Interface Options:
Circular 19-Pin M23 Circular 3-Pin Euro AC  Graphical User Interface (GUI) for Quick and Easy Parameter Setup
Quadrature, Step Up and Step Down
1-14
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 23
SECTION 1.4
MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping Detailed Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Input Voltage (+VAC) Range (120 VAC MDrive) 95 to 132 VAC @ 50/60 Hz Input Current (120 VAC MDrive) 5.6 A Maximum Input Voltage (+VAC) Range (240 VAC MDrive) 95 to 264 VAC @ 50/60 Hz Input Current (240 VAC MDrive) 2.8 A Maximum
Thermal Specifications
Heat Sink Temperature (non-condensing humidity) -40°C to +75°C Motor Temperature (non-condensing humidity) -40°C to +90°C
I/O Specifications
Isolated Inputs — Step Clock, Direction and Enable
Resolution 10 Bit Voltage Range (Sourcing or Sinking) +5 to +24 VDC Current (+5 VDC Max) 8.7 mA Current (+24 VDC Max) 14.6 mA
Communications Specifications
Protocol SPI
WARNING! Because the MDrive consists
of two core components, a drive and a motor, close attention must be paid to the thermal environment where the device is used. See
Thermal Specications.
Motion Specifications
Microstep Resolution
Number of Resolutions 20
200 400 800 1000 1600 2000 3200 5000 6400 10000
12800 20000 25000 25600 40000 50000 51200 36000121600225400
1 = 0 . 0 1 d eg /µ st ep 2 =1 a rc m in ut e/ µs te p 3= 0. 00 1 mm /µ st ep
Digital Filter Range
Clock Types
Step Frequency (Max) 5.0 MHz
Step Frequency Minimum Pulse Width 100 nS
Motor Specifications
Single Length
Holding Torque 1147 oz-in/810 N-cm Detent Torque 35 oz-in/25 N-cm Rotor Inertia 0.0917 oz-in-sec2/6.5 kg-cm Weight (Motor + Driver) 14.07 lb/6.38 kg
Double Length
Holding Torque 2294 oz-in/1620 N-cm Detent Torque 84 oz-in/59 N-cm Rotor Inertia 0.1833 oz-in-sec2/13 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) 21.25 lb/9.64 kg
Available Microsteps Per Revolution
3
50 nS to 12.9 µS
(10 MHz to 38.8kHz)
Step/Direction,
Quadrature, Clock
Up/Clock Down
2
2
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-15
Page 24
Setup Parameters
The following table illustrates the setup parameters. These are easily configured using the IMS SPI Motor Interface configuration utility. An optional Parameter Setup Cable is available and recommended with the first order.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Setup Parameters
Name Function Range Units Default
MHC Motor Hold Current 0 to 100 percent 5
MRC Motor Run Current 1 to 100 percent 25
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 25, 32, 50,
MSEL Microstep Resolution
DIR Motor Direction Override 0/1 CW
HCDT Hold Current Delay Time 0 or 2-65535 mSec 500
CLK TYPE Clock Type
CLK IOF Clock and Direction Filter
USER ID User ID 1-3 characters Viewable ASCII IMS
WARN TEMP Warning Temperature 0 to 125
EN ACT Enable Active State High/Low High
64, 100,108, 125, 127,128,
180, 200, 250, 256
Step/Dir. Quadrature, Up/Down
(CW/CCW)
50 nS to 12.9 µS
(10 MHz to 38.8 kHz)
Table 1.4.1: Setup Parameters
µsteps per
full step
Step/Dir
nS (MHz)
Degrees
Celsius
(2.5 MHz)
256
200 nS
80
1-16
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 25
Dimensions in inches (mm)
Motor Length LMAX1
(Single Shaft)
LMAX2
(Control Knob)
Single 7.4 (187.96)
9.4 (238.76)
Double 9.4 (2238.76)
11.4 (289.56)
Control Knob
Ø 1.90
(Ø 48.3)
Ø 0.87
(Ø 22.1)
Ø 0.87
(Ø 22.1)
Connectors
P1 19-Pin M23
P3 3-Pin Euro AC
0.75
(19.05)
0.059 (1.5)
0.49
(12.5)
2.17
(55.0)
1.375
(34.9)
L
MAX
L
MAX2
P3
0.65
(16.51)
Ø 0.75
(Ø 19.05)
Ø 2.185
(Ø 55.5)
P1
0.83
(21.08)
4.50
(114.3)
0.1875 (4.76)
6.75
(171.45)
7.4
(187.96)
0.335
(8.51)
3.0
(76.2)
4.331 SQ.
(110.0 SQ.)
3.50 SQ.
(88.88 SQ.)
Mechanical Specifications
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
Figure 1.4.1: MDrive42AC Plus Mechanical Specifications
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-17
Page 26
NEED A CABLE?
The following cordset is
available to interface to the 19-Pin M23 Connector:
Straight Termination
MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-101-000
See Appendix E for details.
Pin Assignment and Description
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O and SPI Communications
Pin Assignment - P1 I/O and SPI Connections
Pin # Function Description
The signal applied to the Optocoupler Reference will
Pin 1 Opto Reference
Pin 2 Enable
Pin 3 N/C No Connect. Pin 4 N/C No Connect. Pin 5 N/C No Connect. Pin 6 N/C No Connect. Pin 7 N/C No Connect.
Pin 8 MOSI Master-Out/Slave-In. Carries output data from the SPI Master
Pin 9 CS
Pin 10 +5 VDC Output Supply voltage for the MD-CC300-000 Cable ONLY!
Pin 11 GND Communications Ground.
Pin 12 N/C No Connect.
Pin 13
Pin 14 N/C No Connect. Pin 15 N/C No Connect.
Pin 16 SPI Clock
Pin 17 MISO
Pin 18
Pin 19
Recommended
Cordset
MD-CS100-000 or
MD-CS101-000
Direction/Channel B/
Clock Down
Step Clock/Channel A/
Clock Up
Fault Output
determine the sinking/ or sourcing configuration of the inputs. To set the inputs for sinking operation, a +5 to +24 VDC supply is connected. If sourcing, the Reference is connected to Ground.
Enable/Disable Input will enable or disable the driver output to the motor. In the disconnected state the driver outputs are enabled in either sinking or sourcing configuration.
SPI Chip Select. This signal is used to turn communications on multiple MDM units on or off.
Direction input. The axis direction will be with respect to the state of the Direction Override Parameter. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
The Clock is driven by the SPI Master. The clock cycles once for each data bit.
Master-In/Slave-Out. Carries output data from the MDM back to the SPI Master.
Step Clock input. The step clock input will receive the clock pulses which will step the motor 1 step for each pulse. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
Open-Drain pending Over-temperature and Over-temperature Fault. When device reaches the temperature specified by the warning temperature the output will pulse at 1 second intervals. When in Over-temperature fault the output will be active continually.
1-18
Table 1.4.2: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 27
P1 19-Pin M23 Connector - I/O, SPI Communications with Encoder Interface Option
Pin Assignment - P1 I/O, SPI and Encoder Connections
Pin # Function Description
The signal applied to the Optocoupler Reference will
Pin 1 Opto Reference
Pin 2 Enable
Pin 3 Index + Encoder Index + Output. Pin 4 Channel B + Encoder Channel B + Output. Pin 5 Channel B – Encoder Channel B – Output. Pin 6 N/C No Connect. Pin 7 Channel A + Encoder Channel A + Output.
Pin 8 MOSI Master-Out/Slave-In. Carries output data from the SPI Master
Pin 9 CS
Pin 10 +5 VDC Output Supply voltage for the MD-CC300-000 Cable ONLY!
Pin 11 GND Communications Ground.
Pin 12 N/C No Connect.
Pin 13
Pin 14 Index – Encoder Index – Output. Pin 15 Channel A – Encoder Channel A – Output.
Pin 16 SPI Clock
Pin 17 MISO
Pin 18
Pin 19
Recommended
Cordset
MD-CS100-000 or
MD-CS101-000
Direction/Channel B/
Clock Down
Step Clock/Channel A/
Clock Up
Fault Output
determine the sinking/ or sourcing configuration of the inputs. To set the inputs for sinking operation, a +5 to +24 VDC supply is connected. If sourcing, the Reference is connected to Ground.
Enable/Disable Input will enable or disable the driver output to the motor. In the disconnected state the driver outputs are enabled in either sinking or sourcing configuration.
SPI Chip Select. This signal is used to turn communications on multiple MDM units on or off.
Direction input. The axis direction will be with respect to the state of the Direction Override Parameter. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
The Clock is driven by the SPI Master. The clock cycles once for each data bit.
Master-In/Slave-Out. Carries output data from the MDM back to the SPI Master.
Step Clock input. The step clock input will receive the clock pulses which will step the motor 1 step for each pulse. It may also receive quadrature and clock up type inputs if so configured.
Open-Drain pending Over-temperature and Over-temperature Fault. When device reaches the temperature specified by the warning temperature the output will pulse at 1 second intervals. When in Over-temperature fault the output will be active continually.
Table 1.4.3: P1- 19-Pin M23 Pin Assignment and Description (Internal Optical Encoder)
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
1-19
Page 28
Pin 1
Pin 3
Pin 2
3-Pin Euro AC Connector
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 7
Pin 8
Pin 10
Pin 11
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 19
Pin 18
Pin 17
Pin 14
Pin 15
Pin 16
Outside: Pins 1 -12 Inside: Pins 13 - 19
Pin 3
Pin 12
Pin 6
Pin 9
Pin 13
NEED A CORDSET?
The following cordset is
available to interface to the 19-pin M23 Connector:
Straight Termination
MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-101-000
See Appendix E for details.
Figure 1.4.2: P1 Connector, Power and I/O
NEED A
CORDSET?
The following
Euro AC Power
Cordset is
available:
Straight Termination
MD-CS200-000
Right Angle Termination
MD-CS-201-000
See Appendix E for details.
WARNING! Do not plug or unplug AC Power at the Motor with the power on!
Note: UL Recognition requires
the use of the MD-CS20x-000 or Lumberg Equivalent AC Power Cordset.
P3 Connector - AC Power
Pin Assignment - P3 AC Power
Euro AC Circular (Male) Function Description
Pin 1 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground of the system. Pin 2 AC Power Line AC Power Line. Pin 3 AC Power Neutral AC Power Neutral.
Table 1.4.4: P3 - AC Power
Figure 1.4.3: P3 3-Pin Euro AC Connector
1-20
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 29
Options and Accessories
Internal Encoder
Internal differential optical encoders are offered factory-installed with the MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping. Refer to the Encoder Specifications section for available line counts. All encoders come with an index mark, unless noted.
Control Knob
The MDrive42AC Plus is available with a factory-mounted rear control knob for manual shaft positioning. Not available with the Sealed (-65) version.
Parameter Setup Cable and Adapter
The optional 12.0' (3.6m) parameter setup cable part number MD-CC300-000 with adapter MD-ADP-M23 facilitates communications wiring and is recommended with first order. It connects to the MDrive's P1 19­pin male M23 connector.
Cordsets
19-pin M23 single-ended cordsets are offered to speed prototyping of the MDrive34AC Plus. Measuring
13.0' (4.0m) long, they are available in either straight or right angle termination. PVC jacketed cables come with a foil shield and unconnected drain wire.
Straight Termination ........................................................................................... MD-CS100-000
Right Angle Termination ..................................................................................... MD-CS101-000
Part 1: Hardware Specifications
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TM
mICROS TEPPING
Excellence in Motion
TM
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Section 2.1: Logic Interface and Connection
Section 2.2: Connecting SPI Communications
Section 2.3: Using the IMS SPI Motor Interface
Section 2.4: Using User-Defined SPI
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
2-1
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Page Intentionally Left Blank
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Page 32
SECTION 2.1
Opto Ref.
Step Clock
Direction
Enable
Power
Microstep
Driver
Enhanced
Torque
Stepping
Motor
MDriveACPlus Intergrated
Motor and Microstep Driver
ØA
ØB
Pin 1: Optocoupler Reference
Optocoupler Reference: Violet Enable: Red Direction: Yellow/Brown Step Clock: Gray/Brown
Pin 2: Enable
Pin 13: Direction
Pin 18: Step Clock
P1: I/O
MD-CS10x-000 Wire Color Reference
A
Inputs Configured as Sinking
+5 to +24VDC
A
A
Inputs Configured as Sourcing
Controller I/O
Ground
Logic Interface and Connection
Optically Isolated Logic Inputs
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping has three optically isolated logic inputs which are located on connector P1. These inputs are isolated to minimize or eliminate electrical noise coupled onto the drive control signals. Each input is internally pulled-up to the level of the optocou­pler supply and may be connected to sinking or +5 to +24 VDC sourcing outputs on a controller or PLC. These inputs are:
1] Step Clock (SCLK)/Quadrature (CH A)/Clock UP
2] Direction (DIR)/Quadrature (CH B)/ Clock DOWN
3] Enable (EN)
Of these inputs only step clock and direction are required to operate the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
Figure 2.2.1: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Block Diagram
Isolated Logic Input Pins and Connections
The following diagram illustrates the pins and connections for the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping family of prod­ucts. Careful attention should be paid to verify the connections on the model MDriveAC Plus Microstepping you are using.
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Figure 2.1.1: Isolated Logic Pins and Connections
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Isolated Logic Input Characteristics
Step Clock
Direction
Channel A
Channel B
CW
CCW
Step/Direction Function
Quadrature Function
Up/Down Function
Enable Input
This input can be used to enable or disable the driver output circuitry. Leaving the enable switch open (Logic HIGH, Disconnected) for sinking or sourcing configuration, the driver outputs will be enabled and the step clock pulses will cause the motor to advance. When this input switch is closed (Logic LOW) in both sinking and sourc­ing configurations, the driver output circuitry will be disabled. Please note that the internal sine/cosine position generator will continue to increment or decrement as long as step clock pluses are being received by the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
Clock Inputs
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping features the ability to configure the clock inputs based upon how the user will desire to control the drive. By default the unit is configured for the Step/Direction function.
Step Clock
The step clock input is where the motion clock from your control circuitry will be connected. The motor will advance one microstep in the plus or minus direction (based upon the state of the direction input) on the rising edge of each clock pulse. The size of this increment or decrement will depend on the microstep resolution setting.
Direction
The direction input controls the CW/CCW direction of the motor. The input may be configured as sinking or sourcing based upon the state of the Optocoupler Refer­ence. The CW/CCW rotation, based upon the state of the input may be set using the IMS Motor Interface software included with the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
Quadrature
The Quadrature clock function would typically be used for following applications where the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping would be slaved to an MDriveAC Plus MicroDrive Motion Control (or other controller) in an electronic gearing application.
Up/Down
The Up/Down clock would typically be used in a dual­clock direction control application. This function is also labled CW/CCW in the SPI Motor Interface software.
Input Timing
The direction input and the microstep resolution inputs are internally synchronized to the positive going edge of the step clock input. When a step clock pulse goes HIGH, the state of the direction input and microstep resolution settings are latched. Any changes made to the direction and/or microstep resolution will occur on the rising edge of the step clock pulse following this change. Run and Hold Current changes are updated immediately. The following figure and table list the timing specifications.
Figure 2.1.2: Input Clock Functions
Input Filtering
The clock inputs may also be filtered using the Clock IOF pull down of the IMS SPI Motor Interface. The filter range is from 50 nS (10 MHz) to 12.9 µSec. (38.8 kHz).
The configuration parameters for the input filtering is covered in detail in Section 2.4: Configuring the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
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T
DSU
T
DH
T
SH
T
SL
Direction
Step
T
DC
T
CHL
T
CHL
Channel
A
Channel B
Direction Change
T
SH
T
SL
T
DC
T
SH
T
SL
T
DC
Step Up
Step Down
STEP/DIRECTION TIMING
QUADRATURE TIMING
UP/DOWN (CW/CCW) TIMING
Symbol Parameter
T
DSU
T
DH
T
SH
T
SL
T
DL
T
CHL
F
SMAX
F
CHMAX
F
ER
T Direction Set Up 0 nS min
T Direction Hold 50 nS min
T Step High 250 250 nS min
T Step Low 250 250 nS min
T Direction Change 250 250 nS min
T Channel High/Low 400 nS min
F Step Maximum 5 2 MHz Max
F Channel Maximum 1.25 MHz Max
F Edge Rate 5 MHz Max
Parameter Turn On Turn Off µS
Enable On/Off 25 20 µS
Figure 2.1.3: Clock Input Timing Characteristics
Clock Input Timing
Type and Value
Step/Direction Step Up/Down Quadrature Units
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Table 2.1.1: Input Clocks Timing Table
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NOTE: When
Constant
Current Source
Optocoupler
+5 VDC
To Drive Logic
Optocoupler
Reference
Input
(Step Clock,
Direction, Enable)
MDriveACPlus
Microstepping
connecting the Optocoupler Supply,
it is recommended that you do not use MDriveAC Plus Power Ground as Ground as this will defeat the optical isolation.
Optocoupler Reference
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Logic Inputs are optically isolated to prevent electrical noise being coupled into the inputs and causing erratic operation.
There are two ways that the Optocoupler Reference will be connected depending whether the Inputs are to be configured as sinking or sourcing.
Optocoupler Reference
Input Type Optocoupler Reference Connection
Sinking +5 to +24 VDC
Sourcing Controller Ground
Table 2.1.2: Optocoupler Reference Connection
Figure 2.1.4: Optocoupler Input Circuit Diagram
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+
+5 to +24VDC
Optocoupler Reference
Input
Controller Output
Controller Ground
+
+5 to +24VDC
Optocoupler Reference
Input
Controller Output
Controller Ground
NPN Open Collector Interface
(Sinking)
PNP Open Collector Interface
(Sourcing)
MDriveACPlus Microstepping
MDriveACPlus Microstepping
Input Connection Examples
The following diagrams illustrate possible connection/application of the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Logic Inputs.
Open Collector Interface Example
Figure 2.1.5: Open Collector Interface Example
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
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Switch Interface Example
Switch Interface
(Sinking)
Switch Interface
(Sourcing)
+
+5 to +24VDC
Optocoupler Reference
Enable Input
SPST
Switch
GND
+
Enable Input
+5 to +24VDC
Optocoupler Reference
GND
SPST
Switch
Enable Input
MDriveACPlus Microstepping
MDriveACPlus Microstepping
Fault (Temperature Warning) Output
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping features an Open-Drain Fault output located at Pin 19 of connector P1. This is an impending over-temperature and over-temperature fault.
When the internal temperature of the MDriveAC Plus reaches the temperature specified by the WARN_TEMP parameter, the output will pulse at 1 second intervals (1/2 second on, 1/2 second off). When an over-temperature fault state is reached the output will latch on.
The output will remain in the latched condition until a power cycle, or new parameter set from the IMS SPI Mo­tor Interface.
Input Type Open Drain
Drain-Source Voltage +5 to +24 VDC
Drain Current 50 mA
Figure 2.1.6: Switch Interface Example
Fault Output
Table 2.1.3: Fault Output Specifications
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Pin 1: Optocoupler Reference*
Pin 1: Earth (Chassis) Ground
Pin 2: AC Line
Pin 3: AC Neutral
Pin 18: Step Clock
Pin 13: Direction
P3: AC Power
P1: I/O
{
MD-CS200-000
or
Lumberg
Equivalent
*Optocoupler Reference = +5 to +24 VDC: Sinking Inputs *Optocoupler Reference = GND: Sourcing Inputs
+5 to +24 VDC
Current Limiting Resistor
P1: Pin 19 - Fault Output
P1: Pin 11 - Comm Ground
P1: I/O
LED
Pin 19
Figure 2.1.7: Fault Output interfaced to an LED
Minimum Required Connections
The connections shown are the minimum required to operate the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping. These are illus­trated in both Sinking and Sourcing Configurations. Please reference the Pin Configuration diagram and Specifica­tion Tables for the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping connector option you are using.
Figure 2.1.8 Minimum Required Connections
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
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SECTION 2.2
Connecting SPI Communications
Connecting the SPI Interface
The SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) is the com­munications and configuration interface.
For prototyping we recommend the purchase of the parameter setup cable MD-CC300-000. Use of this cable requires the adapter MD­ADP-M23.
For more information on prototype develop­ment cables, please see Appendix: E: Prototype Development Cables.
SPI Signal Overview
+5 VDC (Output)
This output is a voltage supply for the setup cable only. It is not designed to power any external devices.
SPI Clock
The Clock is driven by the Master and regulates the flow of the data bits. The Master may transmit data at a variety of baud rates. The Clock cycles once for each bit that is transferred.
Figure 2.2.1: MD-CC300-000 Parameter Setup Cable
Logic Ground
This is the ground for all Communications.
MISO (Master In/Slave Out)
Carries output data from the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping units back to the SPI Master. Only one MDriveAC Plus MicroDrive can transmit data during any particular transfer.
CS (SPI Chip Select)
This signal is used to turn communications to multiple MDriveAC Plus Microstepping units on or off.
MOSI (Master Out/Slave In)
Carries output data from the SPI Master to the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
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SPI Master
SPI Clock
MOSI
MISO
CS
SPI Clock
MOSI
MISO
CS1
CS2
SPI Master
MDriveACPlus
Microstepping
#1
MDriveACPlus
Microstepping
MDriveACPlus
Microstepping
#2
SPI Pins and Connections
P1: I/O
COMM GND
+5 VDC OUT
CHIP SELECT
MASTER IN/SLAVE OUT
SPI CLOCK
MASTER OUT/SLAVE IN
19
15
2 3 4
PC Parallel/SPI Port
For Use ONLY
with IMS Parameter
Setup Cable
Figure 2.2.2: SPI Pins and Connections, 10-Pin IDC
SPI Master with Multiple MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
It is possible to link multiple MDriveAC Plus Microstepping units in an array from a single SPI Master by wiring the system and programming the user interface to write to multiple chip selects.
Each MDriveAC Plus on the bus will have a dedicated chip select. Only one system MDriveAC Plus can be communicated with/ Parameters changed at a time.
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Figure 2.2.4: SPI Master with a Single MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
Figure 2.2.5: SPI Master with Multiple MDriveAC Plus Microsteppings
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SECTION 2.3
Using the IMS SPI Motor Interface
Installation
The IMS SPI Motor Interface is a utility that easily allows you to set up the parameters of your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping. It is available both on the CD that came with your product and on the IMS web site at http:// www.imshome.com/software_interfaces.html.
1. Insert the CD into the CD Drive of your PC. If not available, go to http://www.imshome.com/software_interfaces.html.
2. The CD will auto-start.
3. Click the Software Button in the top-right navigation Area.
4. Click the IMS SPI Interface link appropriate to your operating system.
5. Click SETUP in the Setup dialog box and follow the on-screen instructions.
6. Once IMS SPI Motor Interface is installed, the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping settings can be checked and/or set.
Configuration Parameters and Ranges
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Setup Parameters
Name Function Range Units Default
MHC Motor Hold Current 0 to 100 percent 5
MRC Motor Run Current 1 to 100 percent 25
MSEL
DIR
HCDT
CLK TYPE Clock Type
CLK IOF
USER ID User ID Customizable 1-3 characters IMS
WARNTEMP
Microstep
Resolution
Motor Direction
Override
Hold Current Delay
Time
Clock and Direction
Filter
Warning
Temperature
1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 25, 32, 50,
64, 100,108, 125, 127,128,
180, 200, 250, 256
0/1 CW
0 or 2-65535 mSec 500
Step/Dir. Quadrature, Up/Down
(CW/CCW)
50 nS to 12.9 µS
(10 MHz to 38.8kHz)
0 to 125 Degrees Celsius 80
µsteps per
full step
Step/Dir
nS (MHz)
256
50nS (10
MHz)
2-12
Table 2.3.1: Setup Parameters and Ranges
Color Coded Parameter Values
The SPI Motor Interface displays the parameter values using a predefined system of color codes to identify the status of the parameter.
1.
Black: the parameter settings currently stored in the device NVM will display as black.
2.
Blue: Blue text indicates a changed parameter setting that has not yet been written to the device.
3.
Red: Red text indicates an out-of-range value which cannot be written to the device. When an out-of-range parameter is entered into a field, the "set" button will disable, preventing the value to be written to NVM. To view the valid parameter range, hover the mouse pointer over the field. The valid range will display in a tool tip.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
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Page 42
Red: Out of Range Value. The Set Button will disable as the the Motor Interface will not allow an out of range value to be stored.
Blue: New Value which has not yet been set to NVM.
Black: This is the value Currently Stored in NVM
Figure 2.3.1: SPI Motor Interface Color Coding
Perform File
Operation
Open Motor Settings
File (*.mot)
Save Motor Settings
Save Motor Settings As
Exit the Motor Interface
View Settings
Screen
Motion Settings Screen
I/O Settings Screen
Read-Only Part
and Serial Number Screen
The color coding is illustrated in Figure 2.3.1.
IMS SPI Motor Interface Menu Options
File
> Open: Opens a saved *.mot (Motor Settings) file.
> Save: Saves the current motor settings as a *.mot file for later re-use
> Save As
Figure 2.3.2: SPI Motor Interface File Menu
> Exit - Disconnects from the device and opens the Initialization Dialog.
View
> Motion Settings: Displays the Motion Settings screen
> IO Settings: Displays the IO Settings Screen
> Part and Serial Number: Displays the part and serial number
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Figure 2.3.3: SPI Motor Interface View Menu
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Recall!
Recall Last Stored
Parameter Settings
Toggle MForce into
Upgrade Mode for
Firmware Upgrade
Links to the Software
Tutorial page of the
IMS Website
Retrieves the settings from the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
Figure 2.3.4: SPI Motor Interface Recall Menu
Upgrade!
Upgrades the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping firmware by placing the device in Upgrade Mode and launching the firmware upgrader utility.
Figure 2.3.5: SPI Motor Interface Upgrade Menu
Help
> IMS Internet Tutorials: Link to an IMS Web Site page containing Interactive flash tutorials.
> About: Opens the About IMS and IMS SPI Motor Interface Screen.
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Figure 2.3.6: SPI Motor Interface Help Menu and About Screen
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Screen 1: The Motion Settings Configuration Screen
Load Factory
Default Settings
Exit Program
Store Settings
to NVM
Three Character
User ID
Microstep Resolution
Selection
Holding Current
Delay Time
Direction Override
Motor Run Current
Motor Holding Current
Fault/Checksum Error
Figure 2.3.7: SPI Motor Interface Motion Settings Screen
The IMS SPI Motor Interface Software opens by default to the Motion Settings Screen shown on the left.
There are six basic parameters that may be set here:
1. MSEL: Microstep Resolution Select.
2. HCDT: Holding Current Delay Time.
3. MRC: Motor Run Current
4. Motor Holding Current
5. User ID: 3-character ID
6. Direction Override: Allows the user to set the CW/CCW direction of the motor in relation to the Direction Input from the SPI Motor Interface.
MSEL (Microstep Resolution Selection)
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping features 20 microstep resolutions. This setting specifies the number of microsteps per step the motor will move.
The MDriveAC Plus MicroDrive uses a 200 step (1.8°) stepping motor which at the highest (default) resolution of 256 will yield 51,200 steps per revolution of the motor shaft.
See Table 2.3.2 for available Microstep Resolutions.
MS=<µSteps/Step> Steps/Revolution MS=<µSteps/
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
Microstep Resolution Settings
Binary µStep Resolution Settings Decimal µStep Resolution Settings
Steps/Revolution
Step>
1 200 5 1000
2 400 10 2000
4 800 25 5000
8 1600 50 10000
16 3200 100 20000
32 6400 125 25000
64 12800 200 40000
128 25600 250 50000
256 51200
Additional Resolution Settings
180 36000 (0.01°/µStep)
108 21600 (1 Arc Minute/µStep)
127 25400 (0.001mm/µStep)
Table 2.3.2: Microstep Resolution Settings
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WARNING! The Maximum Allowable Setting is 67% Run Current
for 2.0 Amps RMS!
HCDT (Hold Current Delay Time)
The HCDT Motor Hold Current Delay sets time in milliseconds for the Run Current to switch to Hold Current when motion is complete. When motion is complete, the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping will reduce the current in the windings of the motor to the percentage specified by MHC when the specified time elapses.
MRC (Motor Run Current)
The MRC Motor Run Current parameter sets the motor run current to a percentage of the full output current of the MDriveAC Plus driver section.
MHC (Motor Hold Current)
The MHC parameter sets the motor holding current as a percentage of the full output current of the driver. If the hold current is set to 0, the output circuitry of the driver section will disable when the hold current setting becomes active. The hold current setting becomes active HCDT setting mS following the last clock pulse.
DIR (Motor Direction)
The DIR Motor Direction parameter changes the motor direction relative to the direction input signal, adapting the direc­tion of the MDriveAC Plus MicroDrive to operate as your system expects.
User ID
The User ID is a three character (viewable ASCII) identifier which can be assigned by the user. Default is IMS.
IMS SPI Motor Interface Button Functions
The following appear on all of the IMS SPI Motor Interface screens, but will only be documented here.
Factory
Clicking the Factory button will load the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping unit's factory default settings into the IMS SPI Motor Interface.
Connected/Disconnected Indicator
Displays the connected/disconnected state of the software , and if connected, the port connected on.
Set
Set writes the new settings to the MDriveAC Plus . Un-set settings will display as blue text in the setting fields. Once set they will be in black text. Setting the Parameters will also clear most Fault Conditions.
Exit
Disconnects and opens the Initialization dialog.
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Screen 2: I/O Settings Configuration Screen
Input Clock Type
(Step/Dir, Quadrature or
Up/Down)
Input Clock Filter
Active High/Low State of the Enable Input
Warning Temperature
The I/O Settings screen may be accessed by clicking View > IO Settings on the menu bar. This screen is used to configure the Input Clock type, the filtering and the Active High/Low State of the Enable Input.
Input Clock Type
The Input Clock Type translates the specified pulse source that the motor will use as a reference for establishing stepping resolution based on the frequency.
Figure 2.3.8: SPI Motor Interface I/O Settings Screen
The three clock types supported are:
1. Step/Direction
2. Quadrature
3. Up/Down (CW/CCW)
The Clock types are covered in detail in Section 2.2: Logic Interface and Connection.
Input Clock Filter
The clock inputs may also be filtered using the Clock IOF pull down of the IMS SPI Motor Interface. The filter range is from 50 nS (10 MHz) to 12.9 µSec. (38.8 kHz). Table 2.4.3 shows the filter settings.
Enable Active High/Low
The parameter sets the Enable Input to be Active when High (Default, Disconnected) or Active when Low.
Warning Temperature
The Warning Temperature parameter allows you to set a pending over-temperature threshold for the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping. When that threshold is reached, a "TW" error code will appear in the Fault field. The Fault output will also begin to activate/deactivate at 1 second intervals (1/2 second on, 1/2 second off).
Input Clock Filter Settings
Min Pulse Cutoff Frequency
50 nS 10 MHz
150 nS 3.3 MHz
200 nS 2.5 MHz
300 nS 1.67 MHz
500 nS 1.0 MHz
900 nS 555 kHz
1.7 µS 294.1 kHz
3.3 µS 151 kHz
6.5 µS 76.9 kHz
12.9 µS 38.8 kHz
Table 2.3.4: Input Clock Filter Settings
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
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IMS Part Number/Serial Number Screen
IMS Part #
IMS Serial Number
The IMS Part Number and Serial Number screen is accessed by clicking "View > Part and Serial Numbers".
This screen is read-only and will display the part and serial number, as well as the fault code if existing. IMS may require this information if calling the factory for support.
Figure 2.3.9: SPI Motor Interface Part and Serial Number Screen
Fault Indication
All of the IMS SPI Motor Interface Screens have the Fault field visible. This read-only field will display a 2 charac­ter error code to indicate the type of fault. The table below shows the error codes.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Fault Codes
Binary Case*
None No Fault
4 CS SPI Checksum Error
8 SC/CS
16 DFLT
32 DATA
64 TW Temperature Warning
Error Code
Description Action To Clear
SPI Checksum Error/
Sector Changing
Defaults Checksum
Error
Settings Checksum
Error
*All Fault Codes are OR'ed together
Error
Displayed
Error
Displayed
Error
Displayed
Error
Displayed
Error
Displayed
Write to MFM
(Set Button)
Write to MFM
(Set Button)
Write to MFM
(Set Button)
Write to MFM
(Set Button)
Write to MFM
(Set Button)
Table 2.3.5: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Fault Codes
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Upgrading the Firmware in the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
The IMS SPI Upgrader Screen
New firmware releases are posted to the IMS web site at http://www.imshome.com.
The IMS SPI Motor Interface is required to upgrade your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping product. To launch the Upgrader, click "Upgrade!" on the IMS SPI Motor Interface menu.
The Upgrader screen has 4 read-only text fields that will display the necessary info about your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
NOTE: Once entered into Upgrade Mode, you MUST complete
the upgrade. If the upgrade process is incomplete the IMS SPI Motor Interface will continue to open to the Upgrade dialog until the process is completed!
Figure 2.3.10: SPI Motor Interface Upgrade Utility
1. Previous Version: this is the version of the firmware currently on your MDriveAC Plus Microstepping.
2. Serial Number: the serial number of your unit.
3. Upgrade Version: will display the version number of the firmware being installed.
4. Messages: the messages text area will display step by step instructions through the upgrade process.
Upgrade Instructions
Below are listed the upgrade instructions as they will appear in the message box of the IMS SPI Upgrader. Note that some steps are not shown as they are accomplished internally, or are not relevant to the model IMS product you are updating. The only steps shown are those requiring user action.
Welcome Message: Welcome to the Motor Interface UPGRADER! Click NEXT to continue.
Step 2: Select Upgrade File
When this loads, an explorer dialog will open asking you to browse for the firmware upgrade file. This file will have the extension *.ims.
Step 3: Connect SPI Cable Step 4: Power up or Cycle Power to the MDriveAC Plus Step 6: Press Upgrade Button
Progress bar will show upgrade progress in blue, Message box will read "Resetting Motor Interface"
Step 8: Press DONE, then select Port/Reconnect.
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
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Initialization Screen
Communications
Port Operations
Select Parallel
(LPT) Port
Select Serial or
USB (VCP)
Auto-seek Port
and Reconnect
to device
This screen will be active under five conditions:
When the program initially starts up and seeks for a compatible device.
1.
The User selects File > Exit when connected to the device.
2.
The User clicks the Exit button while connected to the device.
3.
The Upgrade Process completes.
4.
The SPI Motor Interface is unable to connect to a compatible device.
5.
Figure 2.3.11: SPI Motor Interface Initialization
Port Menu
The Port Menu allows the user to select the COM Port that the device is connected to, either a parallel (LPT) Port, or a Hardware Serial or Virtual Serial Port via USB.
The Reconnect option allows the user to reconnect to a unit using the previously used settings.
On open or reconnect, the SPI Motor Interface will also try to auto seek for a connected device.
Figure 2.3.12: SPI Motor Interface Port Menu
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SECTION 2.4
Using User-Defined SPI
The MDriveAC Plus can be configured and operated through the end-user's SPI interface without using the IMS SPI Motor Interface software and optional parameter setup cable.
An example of when this might be used is in cases where the machine design requires parameter settings to be changed on-the-fly by a software program or multiple system MDriveAC Plus Microstepping units parameter states being written/read.
SPI Timing Notes
1. MSb (Most Significant bit) first and MSB (Most Significant Byte) first.
2. 8 bit bytes.
3. 25 kHz SPI Clock (SCK).
4. Data In (MOSI) on rising clock.
5. Data Out (MISO) on falling clock.
Figure 2.4.1: SPI Timing
Check Sum Calculation for SPI
The values in the example below are 8-bit binary hexadecimal conversions for the following SPI parameters: MRC=25%, MHC=5%, MSEL=256, HCDT=500 mSec, WARNTEMP=80.
The Check Sum is calculated as follows: (Hex) 80+19+05+00+00+01+F4+50
Sum = E3 1110 0011
1’s complement = 1C 0001 1100 (Invert)
2’s complement = 1D 0001 1101 (Add 1)
Send the check sum value of 1D Note: 80 is always the first command on a write.
Note: Once a write is performed, a read needs to be performed to see if there is a fault. The fault is the last byte of the read.
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
2-21
Page 51
SPI Commands and Parameters
Use the following table and figure found on the following page together as the Byte order read and written from the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping, as well as the checksum at the end of a WRITE is critical.
SPI Commands and Parameters
Command/
Parameter
READ ALL 0x40 Reads the hex value of all parameters
MSB Device (M) 0x4D M Character precedes every READ
Version_MSB 0x10 <1-8>.<0-9> Firmware Version.Sub-version, eg 1.0
Version_LSB 0x00 <0-99>
USR_ID1 0x49 Uppercase Letter <I>
USR_ID2 0x4D Uppercase Letter <M>
USR_ID3 0x53 Uppercase Letter <S>
MRC 0x19 1-67% Motor Run Current
MHC 0x05 0-67% Motor Hold Current
MSEL 0x00
DIR_OVRID 0x00
HCDT_HI 0x01
HCDT_LO 0xF4 Hold Current Delay Time Low Byte
CLKTYP 0x00
CLKIOF 0x00 <0-9> Clock Input Filtering
WARNTEMP 0x50 OVER_TEMP - 5° C
EN_ACT 0x00 0=High 1=low, Enable Active High/Low
LSB FAULT 0x00 See Fault Table, Section 2.4
WRITE ALL 0x80
MSB USR_ID1 0x49 Uppercase Letter <I>
USR_ID2 0x4D Uppercase Letter <M>
USR_ID3 0x53 Uppercase Letter <S>
MRC 0x19 1-100% Motor Run Current
MHC 0x05 0-100% Motor Hold Current
MSEL 0x00
DIR_OVRID 0x00
HCDT_HI 0x01
HCDT_LO 0xF4 Hold Current Delay Time Low Byte
CLKTYP 0x00
CLKIOF 0x00 <0-9> Clock Input Filtering
WARNTEMP 0x50 OVER_TEMP - 5° C
EN_ACT 0x01
LSB CKSUM 34
HEX
(Default)
Range Notes
Firmware Version Appends to Version_
0*, 1-259
*0=256
0=no override 1=override dir
0 or 2-65535
0=s/d,
1=quad,
2=u/d
0*, 1-259
*0=256
0=no override 1=override dir
0 or 2-65535
0=s/d,
1=quad,
2=u/d
0=Low
1=High
Microstep Resolution (See Table in Section
2.4 for settings)
Direction Override
Hold Current Delay Time High Byte
Input Clock Type
Writes the hex value to the following
Microstep Resolution (See Table in Section
2.4 for settings)
Direction Override
Hold Current Delay Time High Byte
Input Clock Type
Enable Active High/Low
MSB, eg.00
parameters.
2-22
Table 2.4.1: SPI Commands and Parameters
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 52
WA
RNTEMP CLKIOF CLKTYP HCDT_LO HCDT_HI DIR_OVRID MSEL MHC MRC USR_ID3 USR_ID2 USR_ID1 VERSION DEVICE
80 0 0
0 256 5 25 S M I
1.0.00 M
FF
FF
FF
40
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
FF
104D00
49
4D
53
19
05
00
00
01
F4
00
00
50 01
XX
500
00 00
00
FAULT EN_ACT
RESPONSE (MISO):
WRITE (MOSI):
READ ALL CMD
CHECKSUM CALCULATION
80+49+4D+53+19+05+00+00+01+F4+00+00+50+01=CD
BINARY = 1100 1101
1'S COMPLEMENT = 0011 0010
2'S COMPLEMENT = 0011 0011
DEC = 51
HEX = 33
MRC MHC MSEL DIR_OVRID
HCDT_HI HCDT_LO CLKTYP CLKIOF WA
RNTEMP EN_ACT CKSUM
0 0 80 00 51
80
F4
0001000150
33
XX
FF
FF
FF
FF
FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
FF
500
00
25 5 256 0
19
USR_ID1 USR_ID2 USR_ID3
I M S
494D53
05 00
RESPONSE (MISO):
WRITE (MOSI):
WRITE ALL CMD
SPI Communications Sequence
See Timing Diagram and Byte Order figures.
Figure 2.4.2: Read/Write Byte Order for Parameter Settings (Default Parameters Shown)
READ
1. Send READ ALL Command 0x40 down MOSI to MDriveAC Plus Microstepping followed by FF (15 Bytes).
2. Receive Parameter settings from MISO MSB First (M-Device) and ending with LSB (Fault).
Write
1. Send WRITE ALL Command (0x80) down MOSI followed by Parameter Bytes beginning with MSB (MRC) and ending with the LSB (Checksum of all parameter Bytes).
2. Response from MISO will be FF (10) Bytes.
Part 2: Interfacing and Configuring
2-23
Page 53
Page Intentionally Left Blank
2-24
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 54
TM
mICROS TEPPING
Excellence in Motion
TM
Appendices
Appendix A: MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Motor Performance
Appendix B: Gear Boxes
Appendix C: Optional Cables and Cordsets
Appendix D: Interfacing an Encoder
Appendices
A-1
Page 55
Page Intentionally Left Blank
A-2
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 56
appendix A
300
400
500
600
200
100
Torque – Oz - In
Torque in N - cm
212
283
354
424
141
71
Speed – Full Steps/Second (RPM)
0 2000
(600)
4000
(1200)
6000
(1800)
10000
(3000)
8000
(2400)
0
700 495
Triple Motor Length Double Motor Length Single Motor Length
300
400
500
600
200
100
Torque – Oz - In
Torque in N - cm
212
283
354
424
141
71
Speed – Full Steps/Second (RPM)
0 2000
(600)
4000
(1200)
6000
(1800)
10000 (3000)
8000
(2400)
0
700 495
Triple Motor Length Double Motor Length Single Motor Length
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Motor Performance
MDrive34AC Plus Microstepping
Speed-Torque Curves
MDrive34AC – 120VAC
Figure A.1: MDrive34AC Plus 120VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves
MDrive34AC – 240VAC
Figure A.2: MDrive34AC Plus 240VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves
Motor Specifications
Single Length
Holding Torque ............................................................................................... 330 oz-in/233 N-cm
Detent Torque ................................................................................................. 10.9 oz-in/7.7 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ...................................................................................0.01416 oz-in-sec2/1.0 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) ............................................................................................. 6.4 lb/2.9 kg
2
Appendices
A-3
Page 57
Double Length
600
800
1000
1200
400
200
Torque in Oz-In
Torque in N-cm
424
565
706
847
282
141
Speed – Full Steps/Second (RPM)
0 2000
(600)
4000
(1200)
6000
(1800)
10000 (3000)
8000
(2400)
0
1400
1600
1800
989
1130
1271 Double Motor Length Single Motor Length
600
800
1000
1200
400
200
Torque in Oz-In
Torque in N-cm
424
565
706
847
282
141
Speed in full steps per second (RPM)
0 2000
(600)
4000
(1200)
6000
(1800)
10000
(3000)
8000
(2400)
0
1400
1600
1800
989
1130
1271 Double Motor Length Single Motor Length
Holding Torque ............................................................................................... 500 oz-in/353 N-cm
Detent Torque ............................................................................................. 14.16 oz-in/14.0 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ...................................................................................0.02266 oz-in-sec2/1.6 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) ............................................................................................. 7.7 lb/3.5 kg
Triple Length
Holding Torque ............................................................................................... 750 oz-in/529 N-cm
Detent Torque ............................................................................................. 19.83 oz-in/10.0 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ...................................................................................0.04815 oz-in-sec2/3.4 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) ........................................................................................... 11.0 lb/5.0 kg
MDrive42AC Plus Microstepping
Speed-Torque Curves
MDrive42AC – 120VAC
2
2
A-4
MDrive42AC – 240VAC
Figure A.3: MDrive42AC Plus 120VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves
Figure A.4: MDrive42AC Plus 240VAC Microstepping Speed-Torque Curves
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 58
Motor Specifications
Single Length
Holding Torque ............................................................................................. 1147 oz-in/810 N-cm
Detent Torque ..................................................................................................... 35 oz-in/25 N-cm
Rotor Inertia .....................................................................................0.0917 oz-in-sec2/6.5 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) ....................................................................................... 14.07 lb/6.38 kg
Double Length
Holding Torque ........................................................................................... 2294 oz-in/1620 N-cm
Detent Torque ..................................................................................................... 84 oz-in/59 N-cm
Rotor Inertia ......................................................................................0.1833 oz-in-sec2/13 kg-cm
Weight (Motor + Driver) ....................................................................................... 21.25 oz/9.64 kg
2
2
Appendices
A-5
Page 59
Appendix B
MDrive with Planetary Gearbox
Section Overview
This section contains guidelines and specifications for MDrives equipped with an optional Planetary Gearbox, and may include product sizes not relevant to this manual.
Shown are:
 Product Overview
 Selecting a Planetary Gearbox
 Mechanical Specications
Product Overview
All gearboxes are factory installed.
Mode of Function
Optional Planetary Gearbox operate as their name implies: the motor-driven sun wheel is in the center, transmitting its movement to three circumferential planet gears which form one stage. They are arranged on the bearing pins of a planet carrier. The last planet carrier in each sequence is rigidly linked to the out­put shaft and so ensures the power transmission to the output shaft. The planet gears run in an internally toothed outer ring gear.
Service Life
Depending on ambient and environmental conditions and the operational specification of the driving system, the useful service life of a Planetary Gearbox is up to 10,000 hours. The wide variety of potential applications prohibits generalizing values for the useful service life.
Lubrication
All Planetary Gearbox are grease-packed and therefore maintenance-free throughout their life. The best possible lubricant is used for our MDrive/Planetary Gearbox combinations.
Mounting Position
The grease lubrication and the different sealing modes allow the Planetary Gearbox to be installed in any position.
Operating Temperature
The temperature range for the Planetary Gearbox is between –30 and +140° C. However, the temperature range recommended for the Heat Sink of the MDrive is 0 to +85º C.
Overload Torque
The permitted overload torque (shock load) is defined as a short-term increase in output torque, e.g. dur­ing the start-up of a motor. In these all-metal Planetary Gearbox, the overload torque can be as much as
1.5 times the permitted output torque.
Available Planetary Gearbox
The following lists available Planetary Gearbox, diameter and corresponding MDrive.
Gearbox Diameter MDrive
81 mm MDrive34
105 mm or 120 mm MDrive42
Selecting a Planetary Gearbox
A-6
There are many variables and parameters that must be considered when choosing an appropriate reduction ratio for an MDrive with Planetary Gearbox. This Addendum includes information to assist in determining a
suitable combination for your application.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 60
Calculating the Shock Load Output Torque (TAB)
Note: The following examples are based on picking “temporary variables” which may be adjusted.
The shock load output torque (TAB) is not the actual torque generated by the MDrive and Planetary Gearbox combination, but is a calculated value that includes an operating factor (CB) to compensate for any shock loads applied to the Planetary Gearbox due to starting and stopping with no acceleration ramps, payloads and directional changes. The main reason the shock load output torque (TAB) is calculated is to ensure that it does not exceed the maximum specified torque for a Planetary Gearbox.
Note: There are many variables that affect the calculation of the shock load output torque. Motor speed, motor voltage, motor torque and reduction ratio play an important role in determining shock load output torque. Some variables must be approximated to perform the calculations for the first time. If the result does not meet your requirements, change the variables and re-calculate the shock load output torque.
Use the equation compendium below to calculate the shock load output torque.
Factors
i = Reduction Ratio - The ratio of the Planetary Gearbox.
nM = Motor Speed - In Revolutions Per Minute (Full Steps/Second).
nAB = Output Speed - The speed at the output shaft of the Planetary Gearbox.
TN = Nominal Output Torque - The output torque at the output shaft of the Planetary
Gearbox.
TM = Motor Torque - The base MDrive torque. Refer to MDrive Speed Torque Tables.
η = Gear Efficiency - A value factored into the calculation to allow for any friction in the
gears.
TAB = Shock Load Output Torque - A torque value calculated to allow for short term loads
greater than the nominal output torque.
CB = Operating Factor - A value that is used to factor the shock load output torque.
sf = Safety Factor - A 0.5 to 0.7 factor used to create a margin for the MDrive torque
requirement.
Note: The MDrive23 and the numbers and
values used in these examples have been chosen randomly for demonstration purposes. Be certain you obtain the correct data for the MDrive you have purchased.
Reduction Ratio
Reduction ratio (i) is used to reduce a relatively high motor speed (nM) to a lower output speed (nAB).
With: i = nM ÷ n
or: motor speed ÷ output speed = reduction ratio
AB
Example:
The required speed at the output shaft of the Planetary Gearbox is 90 RPM.
You would divide motor speed (nM) by output speed (nAB) to calculate the proper gearbox ratio.
The MDrive speed you would like to run is approximately 2000 full steps/second or 600 RPM.
NOTE: In reference to the MDrive speed values, they are given in full steps/second on the Speed/Torque Tables. Most speed specifications for the Planetary Gearbox will be given in RPM (revolutions per min­ute). To convert full steps/second to RPM, divide by 200 and multiply by 60.
Where: 200 is the full steps per revolution of a 1.8° stepping motor.
2000 full steps/second ÷ 200 = 10 RPS (revolutions per second) × 60 Seconds = 600 RPM
For the Reduction Ratio (i), divide the MDrive speed by the required Planetary Gearbox output speed.
600 RPM ÷ 90 = 6.67:1 Reduction Ratio
Referring to the Available Ratio Table at the end of this section, the reduction ratio (i) of the Planetary Gearbox will be 7:1. The numbers in the left column are the rounded ratios while the numbers in the right column are the actual ratios. The closest actual ratio is 6.75:1 which is the rounded ratio of 7:1. The slight difference can be made up in MDrive speed.
Appendices
A-7
Page 61
Nominal Output Torque
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
99
85
71
56
42
28
14
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
Speed in Full Steps per Second
T
orque in Oz - In
T orque in N - cm
24 VDC 45 VDC 75 VDC
Calculate the nominal output torque using the torque values from the MDrive’s Speed/Torque Tables.
Nominal output torque (TN) is the actual torque generated at the Planetary Gearbox output shaft which includes reduction ratio (i), gear efficiency (η) and the safety factor (sf) for the MDrive. Once the reduction ratio (i) is determined, the nominal output torque (TN) can be calculated as follows:
TN = TM × i × η÷ sf or:
Motor torque × reduction ratio × gear efficiency ÷ safety factor = nominal output torque.
For gear efficiency (η) refer to the Mechanical Specifications for the 7:1 Planetary Gearbox designed for your MDrive.
For motor torque (TM) see the appropriate MDrive Speed/Torque Table. Dependent on which MDrive you have, the torque range will vary. The torque will fall between the high voltage line and the low voltage line at the indicated speed for the MDrive. (See the example Speed/Torque Table below.)
A-8
Figure B.1: MDrive23 Torque-Speed Curve
The Speed/Torque Table above is for an MDrive23 Double Length Motor. This MDrive will produce a torque range of 51 to 95 oz-in in the full voltage range at the speed of 2000 Full Steps/Second (600 RPM).
Please note that this is not the usable torque range. The torque output to the Planetary Gearbox must include a safety factor (sf) to allow for any voltage and current deviations supplied to the MDrive.
The motor torque must include a safety factor (sf) ranging from 0.5 to 0.7. This must be factored into the nominal output torque calculation. A 0.5 safety factor is aggressive while a 0.7 safety factor is more conser­vative.
Example:
The available motor torque (TM) is 51 to 95 oz-in.
NOTE: You may specify a torque less than but not greater than the motor torque range.
For this example the motor torque (TM) will be 35 oz-in.
A 6.75:1 reduction ratio (i) has been determined.
Gear efficiency (η) = 80% from the appropriate table for the Planetary Gearbox which is used with an MDrive23.
Nominal output torque would be:
Motor torque (TM = 35) × reduction ratio (i = 6.75) ×gear efficiency (η = 0.8) ÷ safety factor (sf = 0.5 or 0.7)
35 × 6.75 = 236.25 × 0.8 = 189 ÷ 0.5 = 378 oz-in nominal output torque (TN)
or
35 × 6.75 = 236.25 × 0.8 = 189 ÷ 0.7 = 270 oz-in nominal output torque (TN)
With the safety factor (sf) and gear efficiency (η) included in the calculation, the nominal output torque (TN) may be greater than the user requirement.
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 62
Shock Load Output Torque
Determining the Operating Factor (CB)
Direction of
Rotation
Load
(Shocks)
Daily Operating Time
3 Hours 8 Hours 24 Hours
Constant Low* CB=1.0 CB=1.1 CB=1.3
Medium** CB=1.2 CB=1.3 CB=1.5
Alternating Low† CB=1.3 CB=1.4 CB=1.6
Medium†† CB=1.6 CB=1.7 CB=1.9
The nominal output torque (TN) is the actual working torque the Planetary Gearbox will generate. The shock load output torque (TAB) is the additional torque that can be generated by starting and stopping with no acceleration ramps, payloads, inertia and directional changes. Although the nominal output torque (TN) of the Planetary Gearbox is accurately calculated, shock loads can greatly increase the dy­namic torque on the Planetary Gearbox.
Each Planetary Gearbox has a maximum specified output torque. In this example a 7:1 single stage MD23 Planetary Gearbox is being used. The maximum specified output torque is 566 oz-in. By calculat­ing the shock load output torque (TAB) you can verify that value is not exceeding the maximum specified output torque.
When calculating the shock load output torque (TAB), the calculated nominal output torque (TN) and the operating factor (CB) are taken into account. CB is merely a factor which addresses the different working conditions of a Planetary Gearbox and is the result of your subjective appraisal. It is therefore only meant as a guide value. The following factors are included in the approximate estimation of the operating factor (CB):
 Direction of rotation (constant or alternating)
 Load (shocks)
 Daily operating time
Note: The higher the operating factor (CB), the closer the shock load output torque (TAB) will be to the maximum specified output torque for the Planetary Gearbox. Refer to the table below to calculate the approximate operating factor (CB).
With the most extreme conditions which would be a CB of 1.9, the shock load output torque (TAB) is over the maximum specified torque of the Planetary Gearbox with a 0.5 safety factor but under with a 0.7 safety factor.
The nominal output torque (TN) × the operating factor (CB) = shock load or maximum output torque (TAB).
With a 0.5 safety factor, the shock load output torque is greater than the maximum output torque specifi­cation of the MDrive23 Planetary Gearbox.
(378 × 1.9 = 718.2 oz-in.)
With a 0.7 safety factor the shock load output torque is within maximum output torque specification of the MDrive23 Planetary Gearbox.
(270 × 1.9 = 513 oz-in.)
The 0.5 safety factor could only be used with a lower operating factor (CB) such as 1.5 or less, or a lower motor torque.
Note: All published torque specifications are based on CB = 1.0. Therefore, the shock load output torque (TAB) = nominal output torque (TN).
WARNING! Excessive torque may damage your Planetary Gearbox. If the MDrive/Planetary Gearbox should hit an obstruction, especially at lower speeds (300 RPM or 1000 Full Steps/Second), the torque generated will exceed the maximum torque for the Planetary Gearbox. Precautions must be taken to ensure there are no obstructions in the system.
* Low Shock = Motor turns in one direction and has ramp up at start. ** Medium Shock = Motor turns in one direction and has no ramp up at start. † Low Shock = Motor turns in both directions and has ramp up at start. †† Medium Shock = Motor turns in both directions and has no ramp up at start.
Table B.1: Planetary Gearbox Operating Factor
Appendices
A-9
Page 63
System Inertia
Preload on
leadscrew
Weight of
table
Weight of
parts
Friction of
guideways
Weight of
nut
Weight of
screw
System inertia must be included in the selection of an MDrive and Planetary Gearbox. Inertia is the resistance an object has relative to changes in velocity. Inertia must be calculated and matched to the motor inertia. The Planetary Gearbox ratio plays an important role in matching system inertia to motor inertia. There are many variable factors that affect the inertia. Some of these factors are:
 The type of system being driven.
 Weight and frictional forces of that system.
 The load the system is moving or carrying.
The ratio of the system inertia to motor inertia should be between 1:1 and 10:1. With 1:1 being ideal, a 1:1 to 5:1 ratio is good while a ratio greater than 5:1 and up to 10:1 is the maximum.
Type of System
There are many systems and drives, from simple to complex, which react differently and possess varied amounts of inertia. All of the moving components of a given system will have some inertia factor which must be included in the total inertia calculation. Some of these systems include:
Lead screw
Rack and pinion
Conveyor belt
Rotary table
Belt drive
Chain drive
Not only must the inertia of the system be calculated, but also any load that it may be moving or carrying. The examples below illustrate some of the factors that must be considered when calculating the inertia of a system.
Lead Screw
In a system with a lead screw, the following must be considered:
The weight and preload of the screw
The weight of the lead screw nut
The weight of a table or slide
The friction caused by the table guideways
The weight of any parts
A-10
Figure B.2: Lead Screw System Inertia Considerations
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 64
Rack and Pinion
Weight of
pinion and shaft
Preload or friction
between pinion and rack
Load on
rack
Weight of
rack
Friction of
rack in guide
Gearbox
Motor
Weight and size
of drive roller
Weight and size
of idler roller
Weight of
conveyor belt
Weight of
parts
Friction
of belt
Elevation
Motor
Gearbox
In a system with a rack and pinion, the following must be considered:
The weight or mass of the pinion
The weight or mass of the rack
The friction and/or preload between the pinion and the rack
Any friction in the guidance of the rack
The weight or mass of the object the rack is moving
The weight and size of the cylindrical driving pulley or roller
The weight of the belt
The weight or mass and size of the idler roller or pulley on the opposite end
The angle or elevation of the belt
Any load the belt may be carrying
Figure B.3: Rack and Pinion System Inertia Considerations
Conveyor Belt
In a system with a conveyor belt, the following must be considered:
Figure B.4: Conveyor System Inertia Considerations
Appendices
A-11
Page 65
Rotary Table
Weight and size
of drive pulley
Weight and size
of driven pulley
Friction created by
tension on belt
Weight of
shaft
Weight and
size of table
Weight and position
of parts on table
The position of parts relative
to the center of the
rotary table is important
Friction of any
bearing or support
Motor
Gearbox
In a system with a rotary table, the following must be considered:
The weight or mass and size of the table
Any parts or load the table is carrying
The position of the load on the table, the distance from the center of the table will af-
fect the inertia
How the table is being driven and supported also affects the inertia
Belt Drive
In a system with a belt drive, the following must be considered:
The weight or mass and size of the driving pulley
The tension and/or friction of the belt
The weight or mass and size of the driven pulley
Any load the system may be moving or carrying
A-12
Figure B.5: Rotary Table System Inertia Considerations
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 66
Chain Drive
Weight of
chain
Weight and size
of drive
sprocket and hub
Weight and size
of driven sprocket,
shaft and any material
or parts being moved
In a system with a chain drive, the following must be considered:
the weight and size of drive sprocket and any attaching hub
the weight and size of the driven sprocket and shaft
the weight of the chain
the weight of any material or parts being moved
Figure B.6: Chain Drive System Inertia Considerations
Once the system inertia (JL) has been calculated in oz-in-sec2, it can be matched to the motor inertia. To match the system inertia to the motor inertia, divide the system inertia by the square of the gearbox ratio. The result is called Reflected Inertia or (J
J
= JL ÷Ζ
ref
2
).
ref
Where:
JL = System Inertia in oz-in-sec
J
= Reflected Inertia in oz-in-sec
ref
2
2
Z = Gearbox Ratio
The ideal situation would be to have a 1:1 system inertia to motor inertia ratio. This will yield the best positioning and accuracy. The reflected inertia (J
) must not exceed 10 times the motor inertia.
ref
Your system may require a reflected inertia ratio as close to 1:1 as possible. To achieve the 1:1 ratio, you must calculate an Optimal Gearbox Ratio (Z desired J
. In this case since you want the system inertia to match the motor inertia with a 1:1 ratio, J
ref
) which would be the square root of JL divided by the
opt
ref
would be equal to the motor inertia.
Z
= JL ÷ J
opt
ref
Where:
Z
JL = System Inertia in oz-in-sec
J
= Optimal Gearbox Ratio
opt
= Desired Reflected Inertia in oz-in-sec2 (Motor Inertia)
ref
2
Appendices
A-13
Page 67
Planetary Gearbox for MDrive34AC Plus
Key DIN 6885-A-6x6x28mm
Ctrg. DIN 332-D M6x16
4x Ø 0.217 (Ø5.5) Hole
4x Ø 0.217 (Ø5.5) Hole
0.197* (5.0)
K1 ±0.02 (±0.5)
Ø 2.56*
(Ø 65.0)
1.575
(40.0)
Ø 3.189
(Ø 81.0)
Ø 1.969 +0.0006/-0.0004*
(Ø 50.0 +0.015/-0.010)
or
Ø 2.874 +0/-0.0012
(Ø 73.0 +0/-0.030)
Ø 0.748 +0/-0.0008
(Ø 19.0 +0/-0.021)
0.394
(10.0)
MDrive34Plus
3.386 SQ.
(86.0 SQ.)
*Gearbox without Flange †
Gearbox with Flange
1.929* (49.0)
or
1.811
(46.0)
M6 x 0.472 (12.0) Deep*
0.079
(2.0)
or
2.739 SQ.
(69.58 SQ.)
Dimensions in inches (mm)
Stages K1
(Gearbox)
K1
(NEMA Flange)
1-Stage 4.315 (109.6)
4.433 (112.6)
2-Stage 5.169 (131.3)
5.287 (134.3)
3-Stage 6.024 (153.0)
6.142 (156.0)
2
MDrive34AC P lus2 Planetar y G ear box Pa ram eters
Permitted
Output Torque
(oz-in/Nm)
1-STAGE 2832/20.0 0.80 1.0° 90/400 18/80 2-STAGE 8496/60.0 0.75 1.5° 135/600 27/120 3-STAGE 16992/120.0 0.70 2.0°
Gearbox
Efficiency
Maximum
Backlash
Maximum Load
(lb-force/N)
Radial Axial Gearbox with Flange
225/1000
45/200
Table B.2: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM81
Output Side with Ball Bearing
Weight
(oz/g)
64.4/1827
89.5/2538
92.6/2625
66.7/1890
92.6/2625
118.5/3360
Figure B.7: Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive34AC Plus
2
PM81 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers
Planetary
Gearbox
1-Stage 3.71:1 G1A1 3-Stage 50.89:1 G1B5 1-Stage 5.18:1 G1A2 3-Stage 58.86:1 G1B6 1-Stage 6.75:1 G1A3 3-Stage 68.07:1 G1B7
2-Stage 13.73:1 G1A4 3-Stage 78.72:1 G1B9 2-Stage 15.88:1 G1A5 3-Stage 92.70:1 G1C1 2-Stage 18.37:1 G1A6 3-Stage 95.18:1 G1C2 2-Stage 19.20:1 G1A7 3-Stage 99.51:1 G1C3 2-Stage 22.21:1 G1A8 3-Stage 107.21:1 G1C4 2-Stage 25.01:1 G1A9 3-Stage 115.08:1 G1C5 2-Stage 26.85:1 G1B1 3-Stage 123.98:1 G1C6 2-Stage 28.93:1 G1B2 3-Stage 129.62:1 G1C7 2-Stage 34.98:1 G1B3 3-Stage 139.14:1 G1C8 2-Stage 45.56:1 G1B4 3-Stage 149.90:1 G1C9
(Rounded)
Ratio
Part
Number
Planetary
Gearbox
3-Stage 71.16:1 G1B8
3-Stage 168.85:1 G1D1 3-Stage 181.25:1 G1D2 3-Stage 195.27:1 G1D3 3-Stage 236.10:1 G1D4 3-Stage 307.55:1 G1D5
Ratio
(Rounded)
Part
Number
Table B.3: Planetary Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers
A-14
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 68
Planetary Gearbox for MDrive42AC Plus
4.20 SQ. (106.7 SQ.)
3.35 ±0.004 SQ.* (85.0 ±0.1 SQ.)
k1 ±0.02 (±0.5)
M8 x 0.630 (16.0) Deep*
4x 0.33 (Ø 8.5) Hole
*Gearbox without Flange †Gearbox with Flange
Ctrg. DIN 332-D M10
Key DIN 6885-A-8x7x40mm
0.20* (5.0)
0.079 (2.0)
2.33 ±0.02* (59.1 ±0.5)
2.04 ±0.02 (51.7 ±0.5)
Ø 2.76*
(Ø 70.0)
Ø 0.98
(Ø 25.0)
Ø 4.13
(Ø 105.0)
MDrive42AC Plus
0.35* (9.0)
Ø 2.187
(Ø 55.54)
3.50
(88.9)
or
or
0.50
(12.7)
or
Dimensions in inches (mm)
Stages K1
(Gearbox)
K1
(NEMA Flange)
1-Stage 5.73 (145.5)
5.90 (149.9)
2-Stage 7.07 (179.6)
7.13 (181.0)
3-Stage 8.41 (213.7)
8.35 ( 212.0)
2
MDrive42AC P lus2 Planetar y G ear box Pa ram eters - PM105
Permitted
Output Torque
(oz-in/Nm)
1-STAGE 4956/35.0 0.80 1.0° 135/600 27/120 2-STAGE 14869/105.0 0.75 1.5° 202/900 40/180 3-STAGE 27614/195.0 0.70 2.0°
Gearbox
Efficiency
Maximum Backlash
Radial Axial Gearbox with Flange
337/1500
Output Side with Ball Bearing
Maximum Load
(lb-force/N)
67/300
Table B.4: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM105
64.4/1827
89.5/2538
92.6/2625
Weight
(lb/kg)
9.7/4.4
13.2/6.0
16.8/7.6
PM105 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers
Appendices
Figure B.8: PM105 Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive42AC Plus
Ratio
(Rounded)
Planetary
Gearbox
1-Stage 3.71:1 G1A1 3-Stage 50.89:1 G1B5 1-Stage 5.18:1 G1A2 3-Stage 58.86:1 G1B6 1-Stage 6.75:1 G1A3 3-Stage 68.07:1 G1B7
2-Stage 13.73:1 G1A4 3-Stage 78.72:1 G1B9 2-Stage 15.88:1 G1A5 3-Stage 92.70:1 G1C1 2-Stage 18.37:1 G1A6 3-Stage 95.18:1 G1C2 2-Stage 19.20:1 G1A7 3-Stage 99.51:1 G1C3 2-Stage 22.21:1 G1A8 3-Stage 107.21:1 G1C4 2-Stage 25.01:1 G1A9 3-Stage 115.08:1 G1C5 2-Stage 26.85:1 G1B1 3-Stage 123.98:1 G1C6 2-Stage 28.93:1 G1B2 3-Stage 129.62:1 G1C7 2-Stage 34.98:1 G1B3 3-Stage 139.14:1 G1C8 2-Stage 45.56:1 G1B4 3-Stage 149.90:1 G1C9
Table B.5: PM105 Planetary Gearbox Ratios, Inertia Moments and Part Numbers
Number
Part
Planetary
Gearbox
3-Stage 71.16:1 G1B8
3-Stage 168.85:1 G1D1 3-Stage 181.25:1 G1D2 3-Stage 195.27:1 G1D3 3-Stage 236.10:1 G1D4 3-Stage 307.55:1 G1D5
Ratio
(Rounded)
2
Part
Number
A-15
Page 69
MDrive42AC P lus2 Planetar y G ear box Pa ram eters - PM120
MDrive42AC Plus
*Gearbox without Flange †Gearbox with Flange
Ø 3.15*
(Ø 80.0)
Ø 2.187
(Ø 55.54)
or
M10 x 0.866 (22.0) Deep*
4x 0.35 (Ø 9.0) Hole
or
or
k1 ±0.02 (±0.5)
Ctrg. DIN 332-D M12
Key DIN 6885-A-10x8x50mm
0.20* (5.0)
0.079 (2.0)
0.24
(6.2)
0.59*
(15.0)
2.86 ±0.02* (72.7 ±0.5)
2.53 ±0.02 (64.2 ±0.5)
Ø 1.26
(Ø 32.0)
Ø 4.72
(Ø 120.0)
4.33 SQ. (110.0 SQ.)
3.94 SQ.*
(100.0 SQ.)
3.50 SQ.
(88.9 SQ.)
or
0.59
(15.0)
Dimensions in inches (mm)
Stages K1
(Gearbox)
K1
(NEMA Flange)
1-Stage 6.23 (158.2)
6.58 (167.2)
2-Stage 7.57 (192.4)
7.93 (201.4)
3-Stage 8.92 (226.6)
9.28 ( 235.6)
Permitted
Output Torque
(oz-in/Nm)
1-STAGE 7080/50.0 0.80 0.55° 135/600 27/120 2-STAGE 21242/150.0 0.75 0.60° 202/900 40/180 3-STAGE 42484/300.0 0.70 0.65°
Gearbox
Efficiency
Maximum
Backlash
Radial Axial Gearbox with Flange
337/1500
Output Side with Ball Bearing
Maximum Load
(lb-force/N)
67/300
Table B.6: Planetary Gearbox Specifications – PM120
64.4/1827
89.5/2538
92.6/2625
Weight
(lb/kg)
12.3/5.6
17.6/8.0
22.9/10.4
A-16
Figure B.9: PM120 Planetary Gearbox Specifications for MDrive42AC Plus
2
PM120 Gearbox Ratios and Part Numbers
Planetary
Gearbox
1-Stage 3.71:1 G2A1 1-Stage 6.75:1 G2A3
2-Stage 13.73:1 G2A4 2-Stage 25.01:1 G2A9 2-Stage 45.56:1 G2B4
3-Stage 50.89:1 G2B5 3-Stage 92.70:1 G2C1 3-Stage 168.85:1 G2D1 3-Stage 307.55:1 G2D5
Table B.7: PM120 Planetary Gearbox Ratios, Inertia Moments and Part Numbers
Ratio
(Rounded)
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Part Number
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 70
Appendix C
10 Pin Connector
Cable Length 6.0 ft (1.8 m)
MD-CC300-000
USB to SPI Parameter Setup Cable
www.imshome.com
USB Cable
Length 6.0 ft (1.8 m)
1.0 in
(25.0 mm)
3.75 in
(95.0 mm)
0.875 in
(22.0 mm)
USB
To MDrivePlus Microstepping
To PC USB
Optional Cables and Cordsets
MD-CC300-000: USB to SPI Parameter Setup Cable
The MD-CC300-000 USB to SPI Parameter Setup Cable with adapter MD-ADP-M23 provides a communication connection between the 19-pin M23 connector on the MDriveAC Plus Microstepping and the USB port on a PC.
IMS SPI Interface Software communicates to the Parameter Setup Cable through the PC's USB port.
The Parameter Setup Cable interprets SPI commands and sends these commands to the MDrive through the SPI interface.
Supplied Components: MD-CC300-000 Parameter Setup Cable, USB Cable, USB Drivers, IMS SPI Interface Software.
Figure C.1: MD-CC300-000
WARNING! DO NOT connect or
disconnect the MD­CC300-000 Communications Converter Cable from MDrive while power is applied!
NOTE: All three
components,
the MD-CC300­000, MD-ADP-M23 and MD-CS10x-000, or their equivalent are required for prototyping.
Figure C.2: MD-CC300-000 Mechanical Specifications
Installation Procedure for the MX-CC300-000
These Installation procedures are written for Microsoft Windows XP Service Pack 2. Users with earlier versions of Windows please see the alternate installation instructions at the IMS web site (http://www.imshome.com).
The installation of the MD-CC300-000 requires the installation of two sets of drivers:
 Drivers for the IMS USB to SPI Converter Hardware.
 Drivers for the Virtual Communications Port (VCP) used to communicate to your IMS Product.
Therefore the Hardware Update wizard will run twice during the installation process.
The full installation procedure will be a two-part process: Installing the Cable/VCP drivers and Determining the Virtual COM Port used.
Installing the Cable/VCP Drivers
1) Plug the USB Converter Cable into the USB port of the MD-CC300-000.
2) Plug the other end of the USB cable into an open USB port on your PC.
3) Your PC will recognize the new hardware and open the Hardware Update dialog.
4) Select “No, not this time” on the radio buttons in answer to the query “Can Windows Connect to Windows Update to search for software?” Click “Next” (Figure C.3).
Appendices
Figure C.3: Hardware Update Wizard
A-17
Page 71
5) Select “Install from a list or specific location (Advanced)” on the radio buttons in answer to the query “What do you want the wizard to do?” Click “Next” (Figure C.4).
Figure C.4: Hardware Update Wizard Screen 2
6) Select “Search for the best driver in these locations.”
(a) Check “Include this location in the search.” (b) Browse to the MDrive CD [Drive Letter]:\ Cable_Drivers\MD-CC303-000_DRIVERS. (c) Click Next (Figure C.5).
Figure C.5: Hardware Update Wizard Screen 3
7) The drivers will begin to copy.
8) On the Dialog for Windows Logo Compatibility Testing, click “Continue Anyway” (Figure C.6).
Figure C.6: Windows Logo Compatibility
Testing
9) The Driver Installation will proceed. When the Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard dialog appears, Click “Finish” (Figure C.7).
10) Upon finish, the Welcome to the Hardware Update Wizard will reappear to guide you through the second part of the install process. Repeat steps 1 through 9 above to complete the cable installation.
11) Your IMS MD-CC300-000 is now ready to use.
A-18
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 72
Figure C.7: Hardware Update Wizard Finish Installation
Determining the Virtual COM Port (VCP)
The MD-CC300-000 uses a Virtual COM Port to communicate through the USB port to the MDrive. A VCP is a software driven serial port which emulates a hardware port in Windows.
The drivers for the MD-CC300-000 will automatically assign a VCP to the device during installation. The VCP port number will be needed when IMS Terminal is set up in order that IMS Terminal will know where to find and communicate with your IMS Product.
To locate the Virtual COM Port.
1) Right-Click the “My Computer” Icon and select “Properties”.
2) Browse to the Hardware Tab (Figure C.8), Click the Button labeled “Device Manager”.
3) Look in the heading “Ports (COM & LPT)” IMS USB to SPI Converter Cable (COMx) will be listed (Figure C.9). The COM # will be the Virtual COM Port connected. You will enter this number into your IMS SPI Motor Interface Configuration.
Appendices
Figure C.8: Hardware Properties
Figure C.9: Windows Device Manager
A-19
Page 73
12
3
9
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
10
11
15
18
19
13
14
17
16
MDrivePlus
To Customer PC
USB Port
To Controller
Interface
MD-CS100/101-000
Single-End Cordset
MD-CC300-000
Parameter Setup Cable
USB Cable
Length 6.0 ft (1.8 m)
P1
1
TM
P2
Pin 1
Pin 1
MISO
SCLK
MOSI
GNDCS+5VDC
!
For protyping, all three of these components (or their equivalent) are required!
MD-ADP-M23
Adapter
B100283 REV -
TM
1
0.58
(14.7)
1.59
(40.4)
1.83
(46.5)
0.84
(21.3)
1.00
(25.4)
Overall Height = .60" (15.2)
Adapter
The MD-ADP-M23 Adapter provides connection capability between the MD-CC300-000 Parameter Setup Cable and the 19-Pin M23 connector on the MDriveAC Plus via a single-end cordset. The MD-ADP-M23 has two connectors: a 10-pin IDC, into which the MD-CC300-000 plugs directly, and a 7-Pin Pluggable Terminal Strip into which the Cordset is connected.
A-20
Figure C10: Typical Setup, Adapter and Single-End Cordset
Figure C.11: MD-ADP-M23
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Figure C.12: MD-ADP-M23 Mechanical
Specifications
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 74
MD-CS100-000
MD-CS101-000
2.815”
(71.5 mm)
13.0’
(4.0 m)
2.37”
(60.2 mm)
Pin 4
Pin 5
Pin 7
Pin 8
Pin 10
Pin 11
Pin 1
Pin 2
Pin 19
Pin 18
Pin 17
Pin 14
Pin 15
Pin 16
Outside: Pins 1 -12
Inside: Pins 13 - 19
Pin 3
Pin 12
Pin 6
Pin 9
Pin 13
Ensure adequate space is available within your enclosure for the cordset connector!
MD-CS10x-000 Cordset
19-pin M23 single-ended cordsets are offered to speed prototyping of the MDriveACPlus Microstepping. Measuring 13.0' (4.0m) long, they are available in either straight or right angle termination. PVC jacketed cables come with a foil shield and unconnected drain wire.
Straight Termination .....MD-CS100-000
Right Angle .................. MD-CS101-000
Pin Assignment and W ir e Colors
P1 - Expanded I/O Configuration
Cordset Wire Color
Violet Opto Reference Opto Reference Pin 1
Red Enable Enable Pin 2
Grey N/C Index + Pin 3
Red/Blue N/C Channel B + Pin 4
Green N/C Channel B – Pin 5
Blue N/C N/C Pin 6
Gray/Pink N/C Channel A + Pin 7
White/Green MOSI MOSI Pin 8 White/Yellow CS CS Pin 9
White/Gray +5 VDC Output +5 VDC Output Pin 10
Black GND GND Pin 11
Green/Yellow N/C N/C Pin 12
Yellow/Brown
Brown/Green N/C Index – Pin 14
White N/C Channel A – Pin 15
Yellow SPI Clock SPI Clock Pin 16
Pink MISO MISO Pin 17
Gray/Brown
Brown
Step Clock/Channel
Function
(Expanded I/O)
Direction/Channel
B/ Clock Down
Function (Optical
Encoder)
Direction/Channel B/
Clock Down
Step Clock/Channel
A/ Clock Up
A/ Clock Up
Fault Output Fault Output
Table C.1: MD-CS10x-000 Wire Color Chart
MDrive P1
Pin 13
Pin 18
Pin 19
Figure C.13: MD-CS10x-000 Prototype Development Cordset
Appendices
A-21
Page 75
WARNING! Do not
MD-CS200-000
MD-CS201-000
13’ (4.0 m)
2.54” (64.5 mm)
1.70”
(43.3 mm)
Pin 1
Pin 3
Pin 2
3-Pin Euro AC Connector
Ensure Adequate Space is available inside your
enclosure to allow for the cordset connector!
plug or unplug AC Power at the Motor with the power on!
Note: UL Recognition requires
the use of the MD-CS20x-000 or Lumberg Equivalent AC Power Cordset.
MD-CS20x-000 Cordset
The single-end three conductor cordsets are used with the MDrive AC. Measuring 13.0' (4.0m) long, they are available in either straight or right angle termination. Euro AC Color Code, Oil-resistant yellow PVC jacket, IP68 and NEMA 6P rated.
Straight Termination ............................MD-CS200-000
Right Angle Termination .....................MD-CS201-000
Euro AC Cordset
Euro AC Euro Cordset Color Code
Pin 1 Yellow/Green
Pin 2 Brown
Pin 3 Blue
Table C.2: Euro AC Wire Color Chart
Figure C.14: MD-CS20x-000
A-22
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 76
Appendix D
Pin 3: Index +
P1
Pin 4: Channel B +
Pin 5: Channel B -
Pin 7: Channel A +
Pin 15: Channel A -
Pin 14: Index -
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping
Controller
Index -
Index +
Channel A+
Channel B -
Channel B +
Channel A -
12
6
3
9
1
2
4
5
7
8
10
11
15
19
18
13
14
17
16
Interfacing the Internal Differential Optical Encoder
Factory Mounted Encoder
Encoders are available in differential configurations. All encoders have an index mark, except the MDrive42AC 400 line count.
Use of the encoder feedback feature of this product requires a controller such as an IMS MicroLYNX or PLC.
The encoder has a 100 kHz maximum output frequency.
The MDriveAC Plus Microstepping are available with an internal differential optical encoder. Available line counts are:
MDrive34AC MDrive42AC
Line Count Part Number Line Count Part Number
100 EA 100 EA 200 EB 200 EB 250 EC —— —— 256 EW —— —— 400 ED 400 ED 500 EH 500 EH
512 EX 512 EX 1000 EJ 1000 EJ 1024 EY 1024 EY
Table D1: Available Encoder Line Counts and Part Numbers
General Specifications
Min Typ Max Units
Supply Voltage (VDC) ......................... -0.5 ........................................................... 7 ......................Volts
Supply Current ......................................30............................. 57 .......................... 85 ..................... mA
Output Voltage .................................... -0.5 ......................................................... Vcc ...................Volts
Output Current (Per Channel) ............. -1.0 ........................................................... 5 ....................... mA
Maximum Frequency ................................................................................................................. 100kHz
Inertia ............................................................................................... 0.565 g-cm2 (8.0 x 10-6 oz-in-sec2)
Temperature
Operating ................................................................................................................ -40 to +100° C
Storage ..................................................................................................................... -40 to +100° C
Humidity ............................................................................................................ 90% (non-condensing)
Pin Configuration
Appendices
Figure D.1: Internal Differential Encoder Pin Configuration
A-23
Page 77
C
t1
t2
Po
X
Y
Z
2.4 V
0.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
2.4 V
0.4 V
Channel
A
+
Channel B +
Index +
Channel
A
-
Channel B -
Index -
Rotation: CW – B Leads A CCW – A Leads B
Encoder Signals
Differential Encoder
Figure D.2: Differential Encoder Signal Timing
Note: Rotation is as viewed from the cover side.
(C) One Cycle: 360 electrical degrees (°e)
(X/Y) Symmetry: A measure of the relationship between X and Y, nominally 180°e.
(Z) Quadrature: The phase lag or lead between channels A and B, nominally 90°e.
(Po) Index Pulse Width: Nominally 90°e.
C h a r a c te ri st ic s
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units
Cycle Error ................................................................................................ 3 .................... 5.5 .................°e
Symmetry ............................................................................. 130 ............180 .................. 230 ................°e
Quadrature ............................................................................ 40 .............. 90 ................... 140 ................°e
Index Pulse Width ..............................................Po .............. 60 .............. 90 ................... 120 ................°e
Index Rise After CH B or CH A fall ................... t1 ..............-300 ........... 100 .................. 250 ................ns
Index Fall After CH A or CH B rise ................... t2 ............... 70 ............. 150 .................1000 ...............ns
Over recommended operating range. Values are for worst error over a full rotation.
A-24
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 78
Appendix E
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0
5
10
15 20
25 30 35 40 45 50
44
89
133
178
222
267
356
400
445
311
Axial Force in N
(127)
(254)
(381) (508)
(635) (762) (889) (1016) (1143) (1270)
Axial Force in lbs
1.00" Screw Lead
0.50" Screw Lead
0.20" Screw Lead
0.10" Screw Lead
V Inches / sec (mm / sec)
300
400
500
600
200
100
Torque – Oz - In
Torque in N - cm
212
283
354
424
141
71
Speed – Full Steps/Second (RPM)
0 2000
(600)
4000
(1200)
6000
(1800)
10000
(3000)
8000
(2400)
0
700 495
C
B
A
C
B
A
240 VAC
120 VAC
Single Stack
Double Stack
Triple Stack
Linear Slide Option
Features
Screw driven slide offering exceptional linear speed, accurate positioning and long life at a compelling value
High bidirectional repeatability of up to 50 micro-inches (1.25 microns)
Positional lead accuracy of 0.0006"/in. – accuracies to 0.0001"/in. available
Linear speeds not limited by critical screw speed
Standard leads:
- 0.10" travel per revolution - 0.50" travel per revolution
- 0.20" travel per revolution - 1.00" travel per revolution
Achieve speeds that exceed 60.0"/second while offering excellent repeatability, accuracy and axial stiffness
Optional sensor flag kit available for home, limits and general purpose inputs
Assembly includes a precision aluminum guide and carriage which is driven by a precision rolled stainless steel lead screw
Sliding contact areas coated with TFE (Teflon) permanent lubrication to offer a low 0.09 coefficient of friction
Exceptional torsional stiffness and stability
Standard lengths from 12.0" to 42.0", longer sizes available upon request
Comes standard with wear-compensating, anti-backlash driven carriage
Additional passive carriages or slides available to support cantilevered loads
Easily mountable with provided mounting flange and holes
Extrusions provided for sensor mounts
MDrive34Plus Linear Slide
Speed-Force Limitations
Figure E.1: Speed Force Limitations
Speed-Torque Curves
Appendices
Figure E2: MDrive34Plus Speed Torque Curves
Speed/Force correlating equations:
Axial Force = F
1
F
= (Weight)(0.09)
friction
F
= (Weight)(Acceleration) / Accel. of gravity
acceleration
F
= 0 for horizontal application and 1 Weight for vertical application
gravity
2
Torque =
Force in lbs; Torque in oz-in, Lead in inches/rev
Full Steps (200 Full Steps/Rev)(Velocity)
3
(Axial Force)(Screw Lead)
(0.393)(Screw Efficiency)
Second Lead
Lead in inches/rev; Velocity in inches/second
friction
+ F
acceleration
+ F
=
gravity
A-25
Page 79
Specifications
2.14
(54.4)
2.00
(50.8)
1.000
(25.4)
3.38 SQ.
(85.9 SQ.)
0.69
(17.5)
0.50
(12.7)
1.23
(31.2)
2.34
(59.3)
0.56
(14.2)
D
1.1
(27.9)
1.250 (31.8)
2.25
(57.2)
Mounting Holes Ø 0.26 (6.6) THRU HOLE
4 x 1/4-20 SHCS
0.750
(19.1)
2.6
(66.0)
0.75
(19.1)
1.50
(38.1)
0.85
(21.6)
1.25
(31.8)
0.60
(15.2)
43
5
3.25
(82.6)
1.56
(39.6)
1.30
(33.0)
2.20
(55.9)
0.95
(24.1)
1
2
L
O
P
E
D
A
C
B
G
F
5.15 (130.8)
Screw
Lead
Screw
Efficiency
%
Nom. Screw
Diam.
inches
(mm)
Inch Lead
inches (mm)
Max Drag
Torque
oz inch
(Nm)
0.10" 40 0.625 (15.9) 0.100 (2.54) 5.0 (0.04)
0.20" 53 0.625 (15.9) 0.200 (5.08) 6.0 (0.04)
0.50" 76 0.625 (15.9) 0.500 (12.70) 7.0 (0.05)
1.00" 81 0.625 (15.9) 1.000 (25.40) 8.5 (0.06)
Table E.1: MDrive34Plus Linear Slide Specifications
Mechanical Specifications
Dimensions in Inches (mm)
1 Motor Mounting Plate
2 Heli-Cal Coupling
3 Sunx P/N PM-L24 sensor or equivalent (not supplied)
4 Optional Sensor Flag Kit for use with U-channel sensor (details below)
SIDE VIEW
Life @ ¼
Design Load
inches
(cm)
100,000,000
(254,000,000)
100,000,000
(254,000,000)
100,000,000
(254,000,000)
100,000,000
(254,000,000)
Torque to
Move Load
oz inch/lb
(Nm/kg)
Axial
Design Load
lbs
(kg)
1.3 (0.020) 100 (46)
2.0 (0.031) 100 (46)
3.0 (0.047) 100 (46)
6.5 (0.101) 100 (46)
END VIEW
Screw Inertia
oz.in.sec2/inch
(Kgm2/m)
14.2 x 10
-5
(3.9 x 10-5)
14.2 x 10
-5
(3.9 x 10-5)
14.2 x 10
-5
(3.9 x 10-5)
14.2 x 10
-5
(3.9 x 10-5)
TOP VIEW
Sensor Flag Kit Option
P/N RSM10-K Includes:
A #2-56 X 1/4" Long BHCS (6)
B Sensor Holder (3)
C #4-40 X 1/2" Long SHCS (3)
D Flag for Optical Sensor (1)
E #6-32 X 1/2" Long SHCS (2)
Plus
MDrive34
Mounting Holes
Slide
Max Hole
Travel distance = L – (O + P)
[O + P = 4.55" (115.6 mm)]
Distance
D
Extra Hole
Sets (not
shown)
Length
L
12" 10.5" none 10.5"
18" 16.5" 1 8.25"
Plus
MDrive34
24" 22.5" 2 7.5"
36" 34.5" 2 11.5"
42" 40.5" 2 13.5"
Equal
Space
Between
Holes
Mounting Bracket Kit Option
Optical sensor – Sunx P/N PM-L24 or equivalent (not supplied)
P/N RMB10-K Includes:
F Mounting Bracket (2)
G #1/4-20 X 3/4" Long SHCS (4)
2X M8 SHCS
(not supplied)
2X M8 steel washer
(not supplied)
A-26
Figure F.3: Mechanical Specifications
MDriveAC Plus Microstepping Hardware - Revision R031808
Relevant to Firmware Version 3.0.02
Page 80
WARRANTY
TWENTY-FOUR (24) MONTH LIMITED WARRANTY
Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc. (“IMS”), warrants only to the purchaser of the Product from IMS (the “Customer”) that the product purchased from IMS (the “Product”) will be free from defects in materials and workmanship under the normal use and service for which the Product was designed for a period of 24 months from the date of purchase of the Product by the Customer. Customer’s exclusive remedy under this Limited Warranty shall be the repair or replacement, at Company’s sole option, of the Product, or any part of the Product, determined by IMS to be defective. In order to exercise its warranty rights, Customer must notify Company in accordance with the instructions described under the heading “Obtaining Warranty Service.”
NOTE: MDrive Motion Control electronics are not removable from the motor in the eld. The entire unit must be returned to the factory for repair.
This Limited Warranty does not extend to any Product damaged by reason of alteration, accident, abuse, neglect or misuse or improper or inadequate handling; improper or inadequate wiring utilized or installed in connection with the
Product; installation, operation or use of the Product not made in strict accordance with the specications and written
instructions provided by IMS; use of the Product for any purpose other than those for which it was designed; ordinary
wear and tear; disasters or Acts of God; unauthorized attachments, alterations or modications to the Product; the misuse
or failure of any item or equipment connected to the Product not supplied by IMS; improper maintenance or repair of the Product; or any other reason or event not caused by IMS.
IMS HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED BY LAW OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY FOR ANY DEFECTIVE PRODUCT WILL BE AS STATED ABOVE, AND IN NO EVENT WILL THE IMS BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT.
This Limited Warranty shall be void if the Customer fails to comply with all of the terms set forth in this Limited Warranty. This Limited Warranty is the sole warranty offered by IMS with respect to the Product. IMS does not assume any other liability in connection with the sale of the Product. No representative of IMS is authorized to extend this Limited Warranty or to change it in any manner whatsoever. No warranty applies to any party other than the original Customer.
IMS and its directors, ofcers, employees, subsidiaries and afliates shall not be liable for any damages arising from any
loss of equipment, loss or distortion of data, loss of time, loss or destruction of software or other property, loss of production
or prots, overhead costs, claims of third parties, labor or materials, penalties or liquidated damages or punitive damages,
whatsoever, whether based upon breach of warranty, breach of contract, negligence, strict liability or any other legal theory, or other losses or expenses incurred by the Customer or any third party.
OBTAINING WARRANTY SERVICE
Warranty service may obtained by a distributor, if the Product was purchased from IMS by a distributor, or by the Customer directly from IMS, if the Product was purchased directly from IMS. Prior to returning the Product for service, a Returned Material Authorization (RMA) number must be obtained. Complete the form at http://www.imshome.com/rma.html after which an RMA Authorization Form with RMA number will then be faxed to you. Any questions, contact IMS Customer Service (860) 295-6102.
Include a copy of the RMA Authorization Form, contact name and address, and any additional notes regarding the Product failure with shipment. Return Product in its original packaging, or packaged so it is protected against electrostatic discharge or physical damage in transit. The RMA number MUST appear on the box or packing slip. Send Product to: Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc., 370 N. Main Street, Marlborough, CT 06447.
Customer shall prepay shipping changes for Products returned to IMS for warranty service and IMS shall pay for return of Products to Customer by ground transportation. However, Customer shall pay all shipping charges, duties and taxes for Products returned to IMS from outside the United States.
Page 81
intelligent motion systems, INC.
Excellence in Motion
www.imshome.com
370 N. Main St., P.O. Box 457 Marlborough, CT 06447 U.S.A. Phone: 860/295-6102 Fax: 860/295-6107 E-mail: info@imshome.com
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
Phone: 860/295-6102 (U.S.A.) Fax: 860/295-6107 E-mail: etech@imshome.com
Germany/UK
Phone: +49/7720/995858-3 Fax: +49/7720/995858-9 E-mail: mweber@imshome.com
DISTRIBUTED BY:
U.S.A. SALES OFFICES Eastern Region
Phone: 973/661-1270 Fax: 973/661-1275 E-mail: jroake@imshome.com
Central Region
Phone: 260/402-6016 Fax: 419/858-0375 E-mail: dwaksman@imshome.com
Western Region
Phone: 602/578-7201 E-mail:
dweisenberger@imshome.com
IMS UK Ltd.
25 Barnes Wallis Road Segensworth East Fareham, Hampshire PO15 5TT Phone: +44/0 1489-889825 Fax: +44/0 1489-889857 E-mail: mcheckley@imshome.com
IMS ASIA PACIFIC OFFICE
30 Raffles Pl., 23-00 Caltex House Singapore 048622 Phone: +65/6233/6846 Fax: +65/6233/5044 E-mail: wllee@imshome.com
© Intelligent Motion Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. REV031808
IMS Product Disclaimer and most recent product information at www.imshome.com.
IMS EUROPE GmbH Niedereschacher Strasse 54 78083 Dauchingen, Germany Phone: +49/7720/995858-0 Fax: +49/7720/995858-9 E-mail: info@imseuropehome.com
European Sales Management
4 Quai Des Etroits 69005 Lyon, France Phone: +33/4 7256 5113 Fax: +33/4 7838 1537 E-mail: bmartinez@imshome.com
Germany Sales
Phone: +49/35205/4587-8 Fax: +49/35205/4587-9 E-mail: hruhland@imshome.com
Germany/UK Technical Support
Phone: +49/7720/995858-3 Fax: +49/7720/995858-9 E-mail: mweber@imshome.com
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