Datasheet GT28F032C3T90, GT28F032C3T110, GT28F032C3B90, GT28F032C3B110 Datasheet (Intel Corporation)

E
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
FLASH MEMORY FAMILY
28F008C3, 28F016C3, 28F032C3 28F800C3, 28F160C3, 28F320C3
n
Flexible SmartVoltage Technology
2.7 V–3.6 V Read/Program/Erase
2.7 V or 1.65 V I/O Option Reduces Overall System Power 12 V for Fast Production Programming
n
High Performance
2.7 V–3.6 V: 90 ns Max Access Time
3.0 V–3.6 V: 80 ns Max Access Time
n
Optimized Architecture for Code Plus Data Storage
Eight 8-Kbyte Blocks, Top or Bottom Locations Up to Sixty-Three 64-KB Blocks Fast Program Suspend Capability Fast Erase Suspend Capability
n
Flexible Block Locking
Lock/Unlock Any Block Full Protection on Power-Up WP# Pin for Hardware Block Protection VPP = GND Option VCC Lockout Voltage
n
Low Power Consumption
9 mA Typical Read Power 10 µA Typical Standby Power with Automatic Power Savings Feature
n
Extended Temperature Operation
–40 °C to +85 °C
8-, 16-, 32-MBIT
n
Easy-12 V
Faster Production Programming No Additional System Logic
n
128-bit Protection Register
64-bit Unique Device Identifier 64-bit User Programmable OTP Cells
n
Extended Cycling Capability
Minimum 100,000 Block Erase Cycles
n
Flash Data Integrator Software
Flash Memory Manager System Interrupt Manager Supports Parameter Storage, Streaming Data (e.g., voice)
n
Automated Word/Byte Program and Block Erase
Command User Interface Status Registers
n
SRAM-Compatible Write Interface
n
Cross-Compatible Command Support
Intel Basic Command Set Common Flash Interface
n
x 16 for High Performance
48-Ball µBGA* Package 48-Lead TSOP Package
n
x 8 I/O for Space Savings
48-Ball µBGA* Package 40-Lead TSOP Package
n
0.25 µ ETOX™ VI Flash Technology
PRODUCT PREVIEW
The 0.25 µm 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block, manufactured on Int el’s latest 0.25 µ technology , represents a feature-rich solution at overall lower system cost. Smart 3 flash memory devices incorporate low voltage capability (2.7 V read, program and erase) with high-speed, low-power operation. Flexible block locking allows any block to be independently locked or unlocked. Add to this the Intel-developed Flash Data Integrator (FDI) software and you have a cost-effective, flexible, monolit hi c code plus data storage s ol ution on the market today. 3 Volt Adv anced+ Boot Block product s will be available in 48-lead TSOP , 40-lead TSOP, and 48-ball µBGA* packages. Additional information on this product family can be obtained by accessing Intel’s WWW page: http://www.intel.com/design/flcomp.
May 1998 Order Number: 290645-001
Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications.
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. The 28F008C3, 28F016C3, 28F032C3, 28F800C3, 28F160C3, 28F320C3 may contain design defects or errors known as
errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be
obtained from:
Intel Corporation P.O. Box 5937 Denver, CO 80217-9808
or call 1-800-548-4725
or visit Intel’s website at http:\\www.intel.com
COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION 1998 CG-041493 *Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

CONTENTS

PAGE PAGE
1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................5
1.1 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory
Enhancements............................................5
1.2 Product Overview.........................................6
2.0 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION..............................6
2.1 Package Pinouts..........................................6
2.2 Block Organization.....................................10
2.2.1 Parameter Blocks................................10
2.2.2 Main Blocks.........................................10
3.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION .....................11
3.1 Bus Operation............................................11
3.1.1 Read....................................................11
3.1.2 Output Disable.....................................11
3.1.3 Standby...............................................11
3.1.4 Reset...................................................12
3.1.5 Write....................................................12
3.2 Modes of Operation....................................12
3.2.1 Read Array..........................................12
3.2.2 Read Configuration..............................13
3.2.3 Read Status Register ..........................13
3.2.3.1 Clearing the Status Register.........13
3.2.4 Read Query.........................................13
3.2.5 Program Mode.....................................14
3.2.5.1 Suspending and Resuming
Program .......................................14
3.2.6 Erase Mode.........................................14
3.2.6.1 Suspending and Resuming Erase.15
3.3 Flexible Block Locking................................19
3.3.1 Locking Operation ...............................19
3.3.2 Locked State .......................................19
3.3.3 Unlocked State....................................19
3.3.4 Lock-Down State.................................19
3.3.5 Reading a Block’s Lock Status ............20
3.3.6 Locking Operations during Erase
Suspend.............................................20
3.3.7 Status Register Error Checking ...........20
PRODUCT PREVIEW
3.4 128-Bit Protection Register.........................21
3.4.1 Reading the Protection Register..........21
3.4.2 Programming the Protection Register..21
3.4.3 Locking the Protection Register...........22
3.5 V
Program and Erase Voltages...............22
PP
3.5.1 Easy-12 V Operation for Fast
Manufacturing Programming...............22
3.5.2 V
3.5.3 V
3.6 Power Consumption...................................23
3.6.1 Active Power (Program/Erase/Read)...23
3.6.2 Automatic Power Savings (APS) .........23
3.6.3 Standby Power....................................23
3.6.4 Deep Power-Down Mode.....................24
3.7 Power-Up/Down Operation.........................24
3.7.1 RP# Connected to System Reset ........24
3.7.2 V
3.8 Power Supply Decoupling ..........................24
4.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS................25
4.2 Operating Conditions..................................25
4.3 Capacitance...............................................26
4.4 DC Characteristics .....................................26
4.5 AC Characteristics—Read Operations—
4.6 AC Characteristics—Write Operations—
4.7 Erase and Program Timings.......................33
4.8 Reset Operations .......................................35
5.0 ORDERING INFORMATION..........................36
6.0 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.......................37
APPENDIX A: WSM Current/Next States..........38
APPENDIX B: Program/Erase Flowcharts........40
APPENDIX C: Common Flash Interface Query
Structure......................................................46
V
PP PP
CC
Extended Temperature..............................30
Extended Temperature..............................32
for Complete Protection...22
PPLK
Usage...........................................22
, VPP and RP# Transitions.............24
3
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
APPENDIX D: Architecture Block Diagram......52
APPENDIX E: Word-Wide Memory Map
Diagrams .....................................................53
APPENDIX F: Byte-Wide Memory Map
Diagrams .....................................................55

REVISION HISTORY

Date of
Revision
05/12/98 -001 Original version
Version Description
APPENDIX G: Device ID Table ..........................57
APPENDIX H: Protection Register
Addressing..................................................58
4
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

1.0 INTRODUCTION

1.1 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory Enhancements

This document contains the specifications for the 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot B lock flash memory family . These flash memories add features which can be used to enhance the security of systems: instant block locking and a protection register.
Throughout this document, t he term “2.7 V” refers
to the full voltage range 2.7 V –3.6 V (except where noted otherwise) and “V ±5%. Sections 1 and 2 provide an overview of the flash memory family including appli cations, pinouts, pin descriptions and memory organization. Section 3 describes the operation of these produc ts . Fi nally , Section 4 contains the operating specifications.
Feature
VCC Operating Voltage 2.7 V – 3.6 V Table 8 VPP Voltage Provides complete write protection with
V
I/O Voltage 2.7 V– 3.6 V Note 3
CCQ
Bus Width 8-bit 16-bit Table 2 Speed (ns) 90, 110 @ 2.7 V and 80, 100 @ 3.0 V Table 11 Blocking (top or bottom) 8 x 8-Kbyte parameter
Operating Temperature Extended: –40 °C to +85 °C Table 8 Program/Erase Cycling 100,000 cycles Table 8 Packages 40-Lead TSOP
Block Locking Flexible locking of any block with zero latency Section 3.3 Protection Register 64-bit unique device number, 64-bit user programmable Section 3.4
NOTES:
1. 32-Mbit density not available in 40-lead TSOP.
2. 8-Mbit density not available in µBGA* CSP.
operation at 1.65 V — 2.5 V available upon request.
3. V
CCQ
= 12 V” refers to 12 V
PP

Table 1. 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Feature Summary

(2)
8 M
16 M
(1)
32 M
optional 12V Fast Programming
4-Mb: 7 x 64-Kbyte main 8-Mb: 15 x 64-Kbyte main 16-Mb: 31 x 64-Kbyte main 32-Mb: 63 x 64-Kbyte main
48-Ball µBGA* CSP
The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory features:
Zero-latency, flexible block locking
128-bit Protection Register
Simple system implementation for 12 V
production programming with 2.7 V in-field programming
Ultra-low power operation at 2.7 V
Minimum 100,000 block erase cycles
Common Flash Interface for s oftware query of
device specs and features
(2)
8 M
16 M 32 M
Table 8
8 x 4-Kword parameter 4-Mb: 7 x 32-Kword main 8-
Mb: 15 x 32-Kword main 16-Mb: 31 x 32-Kword main 32-Mb: 63 x 32-Kword main
(1)
(2)
48-Lead TSOP
48-Ball µBGA* CSP
Section 2.2 Appendix E and F
Figures 1, 2, 3,
(2)
and 4
Reference
PRODUCT PREVIEW
5
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

1.2 Product Overview

Intel provides secure low v oltage memory solutions with the Advanced Boot B lock fami ly of product s. A new block locking feature allows instant locking/unlocking of any block with zero-latency. A 128-bit protection register allows unique flash device identification.
Discrete supply pins provide single voltage read, program, and erase capability at 2.7 V while also allowing 12 V V programming. Easy-12 V, a new feature designed to reduce external logic, simplifies board designs when combining 12 V production programming with
2.7 V in-field programming. The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory
products are available in either x8 or x16 pac kages in the following densities : (see Section 6,
Information
8-Mbit (8,388,608 bit) flash memories organized
16-Mbit (16,777,216 bit) flash memories
32-Mbit (33,554,432 bit) flash memories
Eight 8-KB parameter blocks are located at either the top (denoted by -T suffix) or the bottom (-B suffix) of the address map in order t o ac com modate different microprocessor protocols for kernel code location. The remaining memory is grouped into 64­Kbyte main blocks.
)
as either 512 Kwords of 16 bits each or 1024 Kbytes or 8 bits each.
organized as either 1024 Kwords of 16 bits each or 2048 Kbytes of 8 bits each.
organized as either 2048 Kwords of 16 bits each or 4096 Kbytes of 8 bits each.
for faster production
PP
Ordering
The status register indicates the status of the WSM by signifying block erase or word program completion and status.
Program and erase automation allows program and erase operations to be executed using an indust ry­standard two-write command sequence t o the CUI. Program operations are performed in word or byte increments. Erase operations erase all locations within a block simultaneously. Both program and erase operations can be suspended by the system software in order to read from any other block. In addition, data can be programmed to anot her block during an erase suspend.
The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memories offer two low power savings features: Automatic Power Savings (APS) and standby mode. The device automatically enters APS mode following the completion of a read cycle. Standby mode is initiated when the system deselects the device by driving CE# inactive. Combined, these two power savings features significantly reduce power consumption.
The device can be reset by lowering RP# to GND. This provides CPU-memory reset synchronization and additional protection against bus noise that may occur during system reset and power-up/down sequences (see Section 3.5 and 3.6).
Refer to the complete current and voltage s pecifications. Refer to the read and write performance specific ations. Program and erase times and shown in Section 4.7.
DC Characteristics
AC Characteristic s
Section 4.4 for
Sections 4.5 and 4.6, f or

2.0 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

All blocks can be locked or unlocked instantly to provide complete protecti on for code or data. (see Section 3.3 for details).
The Command User Interface (CUI) s erves as the interface between the microprocessor or microcontroller and the internal operation of the flash memory. The internal Write State Machine (WSM) automatically executes the algorithms and timings necessary for program and erase operations, including verification, thereby unburdening the microprocessor or microcontroller.
6
This section provides device pin descriptions and package pinouts for the 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory f amily, which is availabl e in 40­Lead TSOP (x8, Figure 1), 48-lead TSOP (x16, Figure 2) and 48-ball µBGA packages (Figures 3 and 4).

2.1 Package Pinouts

In each diagram, upgrade pins from one dens ity to the next are circled.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
A A A A A A A A
WE#
RP# V
PP
WP#
A A A A
A A A A
16 15 14 13 12 11 9 8
18 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Advanced Boot
40-Lead TSOP
10 mm x 20 mm
TOP VIEW
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
A
17
GND
A
20
A
19
A
10
DQ DQ DQ DQ
V
CCQ
V
CC
NC DQ DQ DQ
DQ
OE# GND CE# A
0
16M
8M
7 6 5 4
3 2 1 0
NOTES:
1. 40-Lead TSOP available for 8- and 16-Mbit densities only.
2. Lower densities will have NC on the upper address pins. For example, an 8-Mbit device will have NC on Pin 38.

Figure 1. 40-Lead TSOP Package for x8 Configurations

A
A
15
A
14
A
13
A
12
A
11
A
10
A
9
A
8
A
32M
20
NC
WE#
RP# V
PP
WP#
A
16M
19
A
8M
18
A
17
A
7
A
6
A
5
A
4
A
3
A
2
A
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Advanced Boot Block
48-Lead TSOP
12 mm x 20 mm
TOP VIEW
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
NOTE:
Lower densities will have NC on the upper address pins. For example, an 8-Mbit device will have NC on Pins 9 and 15.
16
V
CCQ
GND DQ DQ DQ
DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ V
CC
DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ DQ OE# GND CE# A
0
15 7 14 6 13
5 12
4
11 3 10
2 9 1 8
0

Figure 2. 48-Lead TSOP Package for x16 Configurations

PRODUCT PREVIEW
7
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
12345678
A
13
A
B
14A10
C
A15A
D
A
16D14D5
E
V
CCQ
F
GND D7D
A
11A8
12A9
D
15D6
VPPWP# A
WE# RP# A
32M
A
20
D
11D2
D
12D3
13D4VCCD10D1
16M
A
19
18A17A5
A
6
D8CE# A
D9D0GND
A
7
4A
A
2
A
A
3
1
0
OE#
NOTES:
1. Shaded connections indicate the upgrade address connections. Lower density devices will not have the upper address solder balls. Routing is not recommended in this area. A19 is the upgrade address for the 16-Mbit device. A20 is the upgrade address for the 32-Mbit device.
2. 8-Mbit not available on µBGA* CSP.
Figure 3. x16 48-Ball µBGA* Chip Size Package (Top View, Ball Down)
12345678
A
A14A
12A8
V
PP
WP#
16M
A
A
20
A
7
4
A
B
15A10
A16A
C
D
A
17
E
V
CCQA11D6
F
GND
13A9
NC
D
7
WE#
D
NC
32M
5
RP#
A
21
NC
NC
D4V
A19A
D
2
D
3
CC
18A5
A6A
NC CE#
D
NC
D
NC
A
2
A
3
1
A
0
GND
0
OE#
1
NOTES:
1. Shaded connections indicate the upgrade address connections. Lower density devices will not have the upper address solder balls. Routing is not recommended in this area. A upgrade address for the 32-Mbit device.
is the upgrade address for the 16-Mbit device. A
20
21
is the
2. 8-Mbit not available on µBGA* CSP.

Figure 4. x8 48-Ball µBGA* Chip Size Package (Top View, Ball Down)

8
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

Table 2. 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Pin Descriptions

Symbol Type Name and Function
A0–A
21
DQ0–DQ7INPUT/OUTPUT DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE# and
DQ8–DQ15INPUT/OUTPUT DATA INPUTS/OUTPUTS: Inputs array data on the second CE# and
CE# INPUT CHIP ENABLE: Activates the internal control logic, input buffers,
OE# INPUT OUTPUT ENABLE: Enables the device’s outputs through the data
WE# INPUT WRITE ENABLE: Controls writes to the Command Register and
RP# INPUT RESET/DEEP POWER-DOWN: Uses two voltage levels (VIL, VIH) to
WP# INPUT WRITE PROTECT: Controls the lock-down function of the flexible
V
CC
INPUT
SUPPLY DEVICE POWER SUPPLY: [2.7 V–3.6 V] Supplies power for device
ADDRESS INPUTS for memory addresses. Addresses are internally latched during a program or erase cycle. 8-Mbit x 8 A[0-19], 16-Mbit x 8 A[0-20], 32-Mbit x 8 A[0-21] 8-Mbit x 16 A[0-18], 16-Mbit x 16 A[0-19], 32-Mbit x 16 A[0-20]
WE# cycle during a Program command. Inputs commands to the Command User Interface when CE# and WE# are active. Data is internally latched. Outputs array, configuration and status register data. The data pins float to tri-state when the chip is de-selected or the outputs are disabled.
WE# cycle during a Program command. Data is internally latched. Outputs array and configuration data. The data pins float to tri-state when the chip is de-selected. Not included on x8 products.
decoders and sense amplifiers. CE# is active low. CE# high de-selects the memory device and reduces power consumption to standby levels.
buffers during a read operation. OE# is active low.
memory array. WE# is active low. Addresses and data are latched on the rising edge of the second WE# pulse.
control reset/deep power-down mode.
When RP# is at logic low, the device is in reset/deep power-down mode, which drives the outputs to High-Z, resets the Write State
Machine, and minimizes current levels (I When RP# is at logic high, the device is in standard operation.
When RP# transitions from logic-low to logic-high, the device resets all blocks to locked and defaults to the read array mode.
Locking feature When WP# is a logic low, the lock-down mechanism is enabled and
blocks marked lock-down cannot be unlocked through software. When WP# is logic high, the lock-down mechanism is disabled and
blocks previously locked-down are now locked and can be unlocked and locked through software. After WP# goes low, any blocks previously marked lock-down revert to that state.
See Section 3.3 for details on block locking.
operations.
CCD
).
PRODUCT PREVIEW
9
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
PP
Table 2. 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Symbol Type Name and Function
V
CCQ
V
PP
GND SUPPLY GROUND: For all internal circuitry. All ground inputs must be
NC NO CONNECT: Pin may be driven or left floating.
INPUT I/O POWER SUPPLY: Supplies power for input/output buffers.
[2.7 V–3.6 V] This input should be tied directly to V
CC
.
[1.65 V– 2.5 V] Lower I/O power supply voltage available upon request. Contact your Intel representative for more information.
INPUT/
SUPPLY
PROGRAM/ERASE POWER SUPPLY: [1.65 V–3.6 V or 11.4 V–12.6 V] Operates as a input at logic levels to control complete device protection. Supplies power for accelerated program and erase operations in 12 V ± 5% range. This pin cannot be left floating.
Lower V
PP
V
, to protect all contents against Program and
PPLK
Erase commands.
= VCC for in-system read, program and erase operations. In
Set V
PP
this configuration, V diode drop from the system supply. Note that if V signal, V
1.65. That is, V
IH =
can drop as low as 1.65 V to allow for resistor or
is driven by a logic
must remain above 1.65V to perform in-
PP
PP
system flash modifications.
Raise V
environment. Applying 12 V ± 5% to V
to 12 V ± 5% for faster program and erase in a production
PP
can only be done for a
PP
maximum of 1000 cycles on the main blocks and 2500 cycles on the parameter blocks. maximum. See Section 3.4 for details on V
VPP may be connected to 12 V for a total of 80 hours
voltage configurations.
PP
connected.

2.2 Block Organization

The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block is an asymmetrically-blocked architecture that enables system integration of code and data within a single flash device. Each block can be erased independently of the others up to 100,000 times. For the address locations of each block, see the memory maps in Appendix E and F.
10

2.2.1 PARAMETER BLOCKS

The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory architecture includes parameter blocks to facilitate storage of frequently updated small parameters (i.e., data that would normally be stored in an EEPROM). Each device contains eight parameter blocks of 8-Kbytes/4-Kwords (8,192 bytes/4,096 words).

2.2.2 MAIN BLOCKS

After the parameter blocks, the remainder of the array is divided into equal size (64-Kword/32­Kword; 65,536 bytes/32,768 words ) main blocks for data or code storage. Each 8-Mbit, 16-Mbit, or 32-Mbit device contains 15, 31, or 63 main blocks, respectively.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

3.0 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION

The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory family utilizes a CUI and automated algorithms to simplify program and erase operations. The CUI allows for 100% CMOS fixed power supplies during erasure and programming.
-
level control inputs and
the V command must be issued t o the CUI to enter the corresponding mode. Upon initial dev ice power or after exit from reset, the device automatically defaults to read array mode.
CE# and OE# must be driven active to obtain dat a at the outputs. CE# is the device s election control;
voltage. The appropriate read mode
PP
when active it enables the flash memory device. The internal WSM completely automates program and erase operations while the CUI si gnals the s tart of an operation and the status register reports status. The CUI handles t he WE# interface to the
OE# is the data output control and it drives the
selected memory data ont o the I/ O bus . For all read
modes, WE# and RP# must be at V
illustrates a read cycle. data and address latches, as well as system status requests during WSM operation.

3.1 Bus Operation

The 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block flash memory devices read, program and erase in local CPU or microcontroller. All bus cycles to or from the flash memory conform to standard microcontroller bus cycles. Four control pins dictate the data flow in and out of the flash component: CE#, OE#, WE# and RP#. These bus operations are summarized in Table 3.
-
system via the

3.1.2 OUTPUT DISABLE

With OE# at a logic
outputs are disabled. Output pins are placed in a
high
-
impedance state.

3.1.3 STANDBY

Deselecting the device by bri nging CE# to a logic
high level (VIH) places the device in standby mode,
which substantially reduces device power
consumption without any latency for subsequent
read accesses. In standby, outputs are placed in a

3.1.1 READ

The flash memory has four read modes available: read array, read configuration, read s tatus and read
high-impedance state independent of OE#. If
deselected during program or erase operat ion, the
device continues to c onsume active power unt il the
program or erase operation is complete. query. These modes are accessi ble independent of

Table 3. Bus Operations

(1)
Mode Note RP# CE# OE# WE# DQ
Read (Array, Status, Configuration, or Query)
Output Disable 2 V Standby 2 V Reset 2,7 V Write 2,5-7 V
NOTES:
1. 8-bit devices use only DQ[0:7], 16-bit devices use DQ[0:15]
2. X must be V
3. See
4. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed in read configuration mode (A
5. Refer to Table 5 for valid D
6. To program or erase the lockable blocks, hold WP# at V
7. RP# must be at GND ± 0.2 V to meet the maximum deep power-down current specified.
, VIH for control pins and addresses.
IL
DC Characteristics
for V
2-4 V
, V
, V
PP1
PP2
, V
PPLK
during a write operation.
IN
IH
IH
IH
IL
IH
, voltages.
PP3
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
X X High Z High Z
X X X High Z High Z
V
IL
.
IH
V
IH
1–A20
. Figure 9
IH
-
high level (VIH), the device
DQ
8-15
D
OUT
D
IN
V
IH
V
IH
V
IL
D
High Z High Z
D
= 0). See Table 4.
0–7
OUT
IN
-
up
-
PRODUCT PREVIEW
11
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

3.1.4 RESET

From read mode, RP# at V
for time t
IL
PLPH
deselects the memory, places output drivers in a high
-
impedance state, and turns off all internal
circuits. After return from reset, a time t
PHQV
is required until the initial read access outputs are valid. A delay (t
PHWL
or t
) is required after
PHEL
return from reset before a write can be initiated. After this wake
-
up interval, normal operation is restored. The CUI resets t o read array mode, and the status register i s s et t o 80H. This cas e is shown in Figure 11A.
If RP# is taken low for time t
during a program
PLPH
or erase operation, the operation will be aborted and the memory contents at the aborted location (for a program) or block (for an erase) are no longer valid, since the data may be partially erased or written. The abort process goes through the following sequence: When RP# goes low, the device shuts down the operation in progress, a process which takes time t this time t
, the part will either reset to read
PLRH
array mode (if RP# has gone high during t
to complete. After
PLRH
PLRH
Figure 11B) or enter reset mode (if RP# is still logic low after t
, Figure 11C). In both cases, after
PLRH
returning from an aborted operation, the relevant time t
PHQV
or t
PHWL/tPHEL
must be waited bef ore a read or write operation is initiat ed, as discussed in the previous paragraph. However, in this case, these delays are referenced to the end of t
PLRH
rather than when RP# goes high. As with any automated device, it is important to
assert RP# during system reset. When the system comes out of reset, proc essor expec ts to read from the flash memory. Automated flash memories provide status information when read during program or block erase operations. If a CPU reset occurs with no flash memory reset, proper CPU initialization may not occur because the flash memory may be providing status information
instead of array data. Int el’s flash memories allow proper CPU initialization following a system reset through the use of the RP# input. In this application, RP# is controlled by the same RESET# signal that resets the system CPU.
addressable memory location. The address and data buses are latched on the rising edge of the second WE# or CE# pulse, whichever occ urs first. Figure 10 illustrates a program and erase operation. The available commands are shown in Tabl e 6, and Appendix A provides detailed information on moving between the different modes of operation using CUI commands.
There are two commands that modify array data: Program (40H) and Erase (20H). Writing either of these commands to the internal Command User Interface (CUI) initiates a sequence of internally timed functions that culminate in the c ompletion of the requested task (unless that operat ion is aborted by either RP# being driven to V
for t
IL
appropriate suspend command).

3.2 Modes of Operation

The flash memory has four read modes and two write modes. The read modes are read array, read configuration, read status, and read query. The
,
write modes are program and block erase. Three additional modes (erase suspend to program, eras e suspend to read and program suspend to read) are available only during suspended operations. These modes are reached using the commands summarized in Tables 5 and 6. A comprehensive chart showing the state transitions is in Appendix A.

3.2.1 READ ARRAY

When RP# transitions from V device defaults to read array mode and will res pond to the read control inputs (CE #, address i nputs , and OE#) without any additional CUI commands.
When the device is in read array mode, four control signals control data output:
WE# must be logic high (V
CE# must be logic low (V
OE# must be logic low (V
RP# must be logic high (V
(reset) to VIH, the
IL
)
IH
)
IL
)
IL
)
IH
PLRH
or an
-

3.1.5 WRITE

A write takes place when bot h CE# and WE# are low and OE# is high. Commands are written to the Command User Interface (CUI) using standard microprocessor write timings to control flash operations. The CUI does not occupy an
12
In addition, the address of the desired l ocat ion mus t be applied to the address pins. If the dev ice is not in read array mode, as would be t he case after a program or erase operation, the Read Array command (FFH) must be written to the CUI before array reads can take place.
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E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

3.2.2 READ CONFIGURATION

The Read Configuration mode outputs the manufacturer/device identifier. The device is switched to this mode by writing the Read Configuration command (90H). Once i n this mode, read cycles from addresses shown in Table 4 retrieve the specified i nformation. To return to read array mode, write the Read Array command (FFH).
The Read Configuration mode outputs three types of information: the manufacturer/device identifier, the block locking status , and the protec tion regis ter. The device is switched to this mode by writ ing the Read Configuration command (90H). Once in this mode, read cycles from addresses shown in Table 4 retrieve the specified information. To return to read array mode, write the Read Array command (FFH).

Table 4. Read Configuration Table

Item Address Data
Manufacturer Code (x16) 00000 0089 Manufacturer Code (x8) 00000 89 Device ID (See Appendix G) 00001 ID Block Lock Configuration
Block Is Unlocked DQ0 = 0
Block Is Locked DQ0 = 1
Block Is Locked-Down DQ1 = 1
Protection Register Lock Protection Register (x16) 81-88 PR Protection Register (x8) (App. H) PR
NOTES:
1. “XX” specifies the block address of lock configuration
being read.
2. See Section 3.3.4 for valid lock status outputs.
3. See Section 3.4 for protection register information.
4. Other locations within the configuration address space
are reserved by Intel for future use.

3.2.3 READ STATUS REGISTER

The status register indicates the status of device operations, and the success/failure of that operation. The Read Status Register (70H)
2
3
(1)
XX002
80 PR-LK
LOCK
command causes subsequent reads to output data from the status register until another command is issued. To return to reading from t he array, issue a Read Array (FFH) command.
The status register bits are output on DQ
The upper byte, DQ Read Status Register command.
The contents of the st atus register are latched on the falling edge of OE# or CE#, whichever oc curs last. This prevents possible bus errors which might occur if status regi ster content s change while being read. CE# or OE# must be toggled with each subsequent status read, or the status register will not indicate completion of a program or erase operation.
When the WSM is active, SR.7 will indicate the status of the WSM; t he remaining bits in the st atus register indicate whether the WSM was successful in performing the desired operation (see Table 7).
3.2.3.1 Clearing the Status Register
The WSM sets status bits 1 through 7 to “1,” and clears bits 2, 6 and 7 to “0, ” but cannot clear status bits 1 or 3 through 5 to “0.” Becaus e bits 1, 3, 4 and 5 indicate various error conditions, these bits can only be cleared through the use of the Clear Status Register (50H) command. By allowing the system software to control the resetting of these bits, several operations may be performed (such as cumulatively programming several addresses or erasing multiple blocks in sequence) before reading the status register t o determine if an error occurred during that series. Clear the St atus Register before beginning another command or sequence. Note that the Read Array command must be issued before data can be read from the memory array. Resetting the device also clears the status register.

3.2.4 READ QUERY

The Read Query mode outputs Common Flash Interface (CFI) data when the devi ce is read. This can be accessed by writing the Read Query Command (98H). The CFI data structure contains information such as bloc k size, density, c ommand set and electrical specificat ions. Once i n this mode, read cycles from addresses shown in Appendi x C retrieve the specified i nformation. To return to read array mode, write the Read Array command (FFH).
–DQ15, outputs 00H during a
8
–DQ7.
0
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13
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

3.2.5 PROGRAM MODE

-
Programming is executed using a two
write sequence. The Program Setup command (40H) is written to the CUI foll owed by a sec ond write which specifies the address and data to be programmed. The WSM will execute a sequence of internally timed events to program desired bits of the addressed location, then verify the bits are sufficiently programmed. Programming the memory results in specific bits within an address location being changed to a “0.” If the user attempts to
program “1”s, the memory cell contents do not change and no error occurs.
The status register indicates programming status: while the program sequence execut es, status bit 7 is “0.” The status regis ter can be poll ed by toggling either CE# or OE#. While programming, the only valid commands are Read Status Register, Program Suspend, and Program Resume.
When programming is complete, the Program Status bits shoul d be checked. If the programming operation was unsuccessf ul, bit SR.4 of the status register is set to indi cate a program f ailure. If S R.3 is set then V
was not within acceptable l i m i ts, and
PP
the WSM did not execute t he program command. If SR.1 is set, a program operation was att empted on a locked block and the operation was aborted.
The status register should be cleared before attempting the next operat ion. Any CUI instruction can follow after programming is completed; however, to prevent inadvertent status register reads, be sure to reset the CUI to read array mode.
3.2.5.1 Suspending and Resuming
Program
The Program Suspend command halts an in progress program operation so that data can be read from other locations of memory. Once the programming process starts, writing the Program Suspend command to the CUI requests that the WSM suspend the program sequence (at predetermined points in the program algorithm). The device continues to output status register data after the Program Suspend command is written. Polling status register bits SR.7 and SR.2 will determine when the program operation has been suspended (both will be set to “1”). t
WHRH1/tEHRH1
specify the program suspend latency.
A Read Array command can now be writt en to the CUI to read data from blocks other than that which is suspended. The only other valid commands, while program is suspended, are Read Status Register, Read Configuration, Read Query, and Program Resume. After the Program Resume command is written to t he flash memory, the WSM will continue with the programming process and status register bits SR.2 and S R.7 will aut omatic ally be cleared. The device automatically outputs s tatus register data when read (see Figure 13 in Appendix B,
Program Suspend/Resume Flowchart
Program Resume command is written. V remain at the same V
level used for program
PP
while in program suspend mode. RP# must also remain at V
.
IH

3.2.6 ERASE MODE

To erase a block, write the Erase Set Confirm commands to the CUI, along with an address identifying the block to be erased. This address is latched internally when the Erase Confirm command is iss ued. Block erasure results in all bits within the block being s et to “1.” Only one block can be erased at a time. The WSM will execute a sequence of internally timed events to program all bits within the block to “0, ” erase all bit s within the block to “1,” t hen verify t hat all bits within the block are sufficiently erased. While the erase executes, status bit 7 is a “0.”
When the status register indicates that erasure is complete, check the erase status bit to verify that the erase operation was successful. If the Erase operation was unsuccessful, SR.5 of the status register will be set to a “1,” indicating an erase failure. If V the Erase Confirm command was issued, t he WSM will not execute the erase sequence; instead, SR.5
-
of the status register is set to indicate an erase
was not within acceptable l imits after
PP
error, and SR.3 is set to a “1” t o identify that V supply voltage was not within acceptable limits.
After an erase operation, clear the status register (50H) before attempting the next operation. Any CUI instruction can follow after erasure is completed; however, to prevent inadvertent status register reads, it is adv isable to place the flash in read array mode after the erase is complete.
) after the
must
PP
-
up and Erase
PP
14
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
3.2.6.1 Suspending and Resuming Erase
Since an erase operation requires on the order of seconds to complete, an Erase Suspend c ommand is provided to allow erase order to read data from or program data to another block in memory. Once the erase sequence is started, writing the Erase Suspend com mand to the CUI suspends the erase sequence at a predetermined point in the erase algorithm. The status register will indicate if/when the erase operation has been suspended. Erase suspend latency is specified by t
Command Notes Oper Addr Data Oper Addr Data
Read Array 4 Write X FFH Read Configuration 2, 4 Write X 90H Read IA ID Read Query 2, 4 Write X 98H Read QA QD Read Status Register 4 Write X 70H Read X SRD Clear Status Register 4 Write X 50H Program 3,4 Write X 40H/10H Write PA PD Block Erase/Confirm 4 Write X 20H Write BA D0H Program/Erase Suspend 4 Write X B0H Program/Erase Resume 4 Write X D0H Lock Block 4 Write X 60H Write BA 01H Unlock Block 4 Write X 60H Write BA D0H Lock-Down Block 4 Write X 60H Write BA 2FH Protection Program 4 Write X C0H Write PA PD
X = Don’t Care PA = Prog Addr BA = Block Addr IA = Identifier Addr. QA = Query Addr. SRD = Status Reg. Data PD = Prog Data ID = Identifier Data QD = Query Data
NOTES:
1. Bus operations are defined in Table 3.
2. Following the Read Configuration or Read Query commands, read operations output device configuration or CFI query
information, respectively. See Section 3.2.2 and 3.2.4.
3. Either 40H or 10H command is valid, but the Intel standard is 40H.
4. When writing commands, the upper data bus [DQ
-
sequence interruption in
WHRH2/tEHRH2
.

Table 5. Command Bus Definitions

–DQ15] should be either VIL or VIH, to minimize current draw.
8
A Read Array/Program command can now be written to the CUI to read/program data from/to blocks other than that which is suspended. This nested Program command can subsequently be suspended to read yet another location. The only valid commands while erase is suspended are Read Status Register, Read Configuration, Read Query, Program Setup, Program Resume, Erase Resume, Lock Bloc k, Unlock Block and Lock -Down Block. During erase suspend mode, the c hip c an be placed in a pseudo V
. This reduces active current consumption.
IH
Erase Resume continues t he eras e s equenc e when CE# = V operation, the status register must be read and cleared before the next instruction is issued.
First Bus Cycle Second Bus Cycle
. As with the end of a standard erase
IL
-
standby mode by taking CE# to
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3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

Table 6. Command Codes and Descriptions

Code Device Mode Description
FF Read Array Places device in read array mode, such that array data will be output on the
40 Program
Set-Up
20 Erase
Set-Up
D0 Erase Confirm
Program/Erase
Resume
Unlock Block
B0 Program
Suspend
Erase
Suspend
70 Read Status
Register
50 Clear Status
Register
90 Read
Configuration
60 Configuration
Set-Up
01 Lock-Block If the previous command was Configuration Set-Up, the CUI will latch the
data pins. This is a two-cycle command. The first cycle prepares the CUI for a program
operation. The second cycle latches addresses and data information and initiates the WSM to execute the Program algorithm. The flash outputs status register data when CE# or OE# is toggled. A Read Array command is required after programming to read array data. See Section 3.2.5.
Prepares the CUI for the Erase Confirm command. If the next command is not an Erase Confirm command, then the CUI will (a) set both SR.4 and SR.5 of the status register to a “1,” (b) place the device into the read status register mode,
and (c) wait for another command. See Section 3.2.6. If the previous command was an Erase Set-Up command, then the CUI will
close the address and data latches, and begin erasing the block indicated on the address pins. During program/erase, the device will respond only to the Read Status Register, Program Suspend and Erase Suspend commands and will output status register data when CE# or OE# is toggled.
If a program or erase operation was previously suspended, this command will resume that operation.
If the previous command was Configuration Set-Up, the CUI will latch the address and unlock the block indicated on the address pins. If the block had been previously set to Lock-Down, this operation will have no effect. (Sect. 3.3)
Issuing this command will begin to suspend the currently executing program/erase operation. The status register will indicate when the operation has been successfully suspended by setting either the program suspend (SR.2) or erase suspend (SR.6) and the WSM Status bit (SR.7) to a “1” (ready). The WSM will continue to idle in the SUSPEND state, regardless of the state of all input control pins except RP#, which will immediately shut down the WSM and the remainder of the chip if RP# is driven to V
3.2.6.1. This command places the device into read status register mode. Reading the
device will output the contents of the status register, regardless of the address presented to the device. The device automatically enters this mode after a program or erase operation has been initiated. See Section 3.2.3.
The WSM can set the Block Lock Status (SR.1) , VPP Status (SR.3), Program Status (SR.4), and Erase Status (SR.5) bits in the status register to “1,” but it cannot clear them to “0.” Issuing this command clears those bits to “0.”
Puts the device into the Read Configuration mode, so that reading the device will output the manufacturer/device codes or block lock status. Section 3.2.2.
Prepares the CUI for changes to the device configuration, such as block locking changes. If the next command is not Block Unlock, Block Lock, or Block Lock­Down, then the CUI will set both the Program and Erase Status register bits to indicate a command sequence error. See Section 3.3.
address and lock the block indicated on the address pins. (Section 3.3)
. See Sections 3.2.5.1 and
IL
16
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E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
Table 6. Command Codes and Descriptions (Continued)
Code Device Mode Description
2F Lock-Down If the previous command was a Configuration Set-Up command, the CUI will
98 Read
Query
C0 Protection
Program
Setup
10 Alt. Prog Set-Up Operates the same as Program Set-up command. (See 40H/Program Set-Up) 00 Invalid/
Reserved
NOTE:
See Appendix A for mode transition information.
latch the address and lock-down the block indicated on the address pins. (Section 3.3)
Puts the device into the Read Query mode, so that reading the device will output Common Flash Interface information. See Section 3.2.4 and Appendix C.
This is a two-cycle command. The first cycle prepares the CUI for an program operation to the Protection Register. The second cycle latches addresses and data information and initiates the WSM to execute the Protection Program algorithm to the Protection Register. The flash outputs status register data when CE# or OE# is toggled. A Read Array command is required after programming to read array data. See Section 3.4.
Unassigned commands that should not be used. Intel reserves the right to redefine these codes for future functions.
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3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
PP
level. The WSM interrogates V
is also checked before the
and V

Table 7. Status Register Bit Definition

WSMS ESS ES PS VPPS PSS BLS R
76543210
NOTES:
SR.7 WRITE STATE MACHINE STATUS 1 = Ready (WSMS) 0 = Busy
SR.6 = ERASE-SUSPEND STATUS (ESS) 1 = Erase Suspended 0 = Erase In Progress/Completed
SR.5 = ERASE STATUS (ES) 1 = Error In Block Erase 0 = Successful Block Erase
SR.4 = PROGRAM STATUS (PS) 1 = Error in Programming 0 = Successful Programming
SR.3 = VPP STATUS (VPPS) 1 = V 0 = V
Low Detect, Operation Abort
PP
OK
PP
SR.2 = PROGRAM SUSPEND STATUS (PSS) 1 = Program Suspended 0 = Program in Progress/Completed
SR.1 = BLOCK LOCK STATUS 1 = Prog/Erase attempted on a locked
block; Operation aborted.
0 = No operation to locked blocks SR.0 = RESERVED FOR FUTURE
ENHANCEMENTS (R)
Check Write State Machine bit first to determine Word Program or Block Erase completion, before checking Program or Erase Status bits.
When Erase Suspend is issued, WSM halts execution and sets both WSMS and ESS bits to “1.” ESS bit remains set to “1” until an Erase Resume command is issued.
When this bit is set to “1,” WSM has applied the max.
number of erase pulses to the block and is still unable to verify successful block erasure.
When this bit is set to “1,” WSM has attempted but failed to program a word/byte.
The V of V
status bit does not provide continuous indication
PP
level only after
PP
the Program or Erase command sequences have been entered, and informs the system if V switched on. The V
PP
has not been
PP
operation is verified by the WSM. The VPPstatus bit is not guaranteed to report accurate feedback between V
PPLK
PP1
Min.
When Program Suspend is issued, WSM halts execution and sets both WSMS and PSS bits to “1.” PSS bit remains set to “1” until a Program Resume command is issued.
If a program or erase operation is attempted to one of the locked blocks, this bit is set by the WSM. The operation specified is aborted and the device is returned to read status mode.
This bit is reserved for future use and should be masked out when polling the status register.
18
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E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

3.3 Flexible Block Locking

The Intel® 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block products offer an instant, individual block locking scheme that allows any block t o be locked or unlocked with no latency, enabling instant code and data protection.
This locking scheme offers t wo levels of protec tion. The first level allows software-only control of bloc k locking (useful for data blocks that change frequently), while the second level requires hardware interaction before locki ng can be changed (useful for code blocks that change infrequently).
The following sections will discuss the operat ion of the locking system. The term “state [XYZ]” will be
used to specify locking states; e.g., “state [001],” where X = value of WP#, Y = bit DQ Lock status regist er, and Z = bit DQ Lock status register. Table 9 defines all of these possible locking states.

3.3.1 LOCKING OPERATION

The following concisely summarizes the locking functionality.
All blocks power-up locked, then can be
unlocked or locked with the Unlock and Lock commands.
The Lock-Down command locks a block and
prevents it from being unlocked when WP# = 0. When WP# = 1, Lock-Down is overridden
and commands can unlock/lock locked­down blocks.
When WP# returns to 0, locked-down
blocks return to Lock-Down.
Lock-Down is cleared only when t he device
is reset or powered-down.
The locking status of each block can s et t o Loc ked, Unlocked, and Lock-Down, each of which will be described in the following sections. A comprehensive state table f or the locking functions is shown in Table 9, and a flowchart for locking operations is shown in Figure 16.
of the Block
1
of the Block
0

3.3.2 LOCKED STATE

The default status of all blocks upon power-up or reset is locked (states [001] or [101]). Locked blocks are fully protected from alteration. Any program or erase operations attempted on a l ocked block will return an error on bit SR.1 of the status register. The status of a locked block can be changed to Unlocked or Lock-Down using the appropriate software commands. An Unlocked block can be locked by wri ting the Lock command sequence, 60H followed by 01H.

3.3.3 UNLOCKED STATE

Unlocked blocks (states [000], [100], [110]) can be programmed or erased. All unlocked blocks return to the Locked state when the device is reset or powered down. The status of an unlocked block can be changed to Locked or Locked-Down using the appropriate software commands. A Locked block can be unlocked by writing the Unlock command sequence, 60H followed by D0H.

3.3.4 LOCK-DOWN STATE

Blocks that are Locked-Down (state [011]) are protected from program and erase operations (just like Locked blocks), but their protection status cannot be changed using software commands alone. A Locked or Unlocked bloc k can be Lock ed­down by writing the Lock-Down command sequence, 60H followed by 2FH. Locked-Down blocks revert to the Locked state when the device is reset or powered down.
The Lock-Down function is dependent on the WP# input pin. When WP# = 0, blocks in Lock-Down [011] are protected from program, erase, and loc k status changes. When WP# = 1, the Lock-Down function is disabled ([ 111]) and locked-down blocks can be individually unlock ed by soft ware command to the [110] state, where they can be erased and programmed. These blocks can then be relocked [111] and unlocked [110] as desired while WP# remains high. When WP# goes low, blocks that were previously locked-down return to the Lock-Down state [011] regardless of any changes made while WP# was high. Device reset or power­down resets all blocks, including those in Lock­Down, to Locked state.
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3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

3.3.5 READING A BLOCK’S LOCK STATUS

The lock status of ev ery block can be read in the Configuration Read mode of the device. To enter this mode, write 90H to the device. Subsequent reads at Block Address + 00002 will out put the lock status of that block . The lock status is represented by the lowest two output pins , DQ
and DQ1. DQ
0
indicates the Block Lock/Unlock status and is set by the Lock command and cleared by the Unlock command. It is also automat ical ly set when entering Lock-Down. DQ
indicates Lock-Down status and i s
1
set by the Lock-Down command. It cannot be cleared by software, only by devic e reset or power­down.

Table 8. Block Lock Status

Item Address Data
Block Lock Configuration XX002 LOCK
Block Is Unlocked DQ0 = 0
Block Is Locked DQ0 = 1
Block Is Locked-Down DQ1 = 1
3.3.6 LOCKING OPERATIONS DURING
ERASE SUSPEND
Changes to block lock status can be performed during an erase suspend by using the standard locking command sequences to unlock, lock, or lock-down a block. This i s useful in the c ase when another block needs to be updated while an erase operation is in progress.
the lock status will be changed. After completing any desired lock, read, or program operations, resume the erase operation with the Eras e Resume command (D0H).
If a block is locked or locked-down during a suspended erase of the same block, the locking status bits will be changed immediat ely, but when
0
the erase is resumed, the erase operation will complete.
Locking operations cannot be performed during a program suspend. Refer to Appendix A for detailed information on which commands are valid during erase suspend.

3.3.7 STATUS REGISTER ERROR CHECKING

Using nested locking or program command sequences during erase suspend can introduce ambiguity into status register results.
Since locking changes are perf ormed using a two cycle command sequence, e.g., 60H followed by 01H to lock a block, following the Configuration Setup command (60H) with an invalid comm and will produce a lock command error (SR. 4 and SR.5 wi ll be set to 1) in the status register. If a lock command error occurs during an erase suspend, SR.4 and SR.5 will be set to 1, and will remain at 1 after the erase is resumed. When erase is complete, any possible error during the erase cannot be detected via the s tatus register becaus e of the previous locking command error.
To change block locking during an erase operation, first write the erase s uspend command (B0H), then check the status register until it indicates that the erase operation has been suspended. Next write the desired lock command sequence t o a block and
20
A similar situation happens if an error occ urs during a program operation error nested within an erase suspend.
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E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

Table 9. Block Locking State Transitions

Current State Erase/Prog Lock Command Input Result [Next State]
WP# DQ1DQ
000 “Unlocked” Yes Goes To [001] No Change Goes To [011] 0 0 1 “Locked” (Default) No No Change Goes To [000] Goes To [011] 0 1 1 “Locked-Down” No No Change No Change No Change 1 0 0 “Unlocked” Yes Goes To [101] No Change Goes To [111] 1 0 1 “Locked” No No Change Goes To [100] Goes To [111] 1 1 0 Lock-Down Disabled Yes Goes To [111] No Change Goes To [111] 1 1 1 Lock-Down Disabled No No Change Goes To [110] No Change
NOTES:
1. In this table, the notation [XYZ] denotes the locking state of a block, where X = WP#, Y = DQ locking state of a block is defined by the state of WP# and the two bits of the block lock status (DQ a block is locked (1) or unlocked (0). DQ
2. At power-up or device reset, all blocks default to Locked state [001] (if WP# = 0). Holding WP# = 0 is the recommended default.
3. The “Erase/Program Allowed?” column shows whether erase and program operations are enabled (Yes) or disabled (No)
in that block’s current locking state.
4. The “Lock Command Input Result [Next State]” column shows the result of writing the three locking commands (Lock, Unlock, Lock-Down) in the current locking state. For example, “Goes To [001]” would mean that writing the command to a block in the current locking state would change it to [001].
0
Name Allowed? Lock Unlock Lock-Down
, and Z = DQ0. The current
1
, DQ1). DQ0 indicates if
indicates if a block has been locked-down (1) or not (0).
1
0

3.4 128-Bit Protection Register

The Advanced+ Boot Block arc hitecture includes a 128-bit protection register than can be used to increase the security of a system design. For example, the number contained in the protection register can be used to “mate” the f lash component
with other system com ponents such as the CPU or ASIC, preventing device substitution. Additional application information can be found in Intel application note
Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory Architecture
The 128-bits of the protection register are divided into two 64-bit segments. One of the segments is programmed at the Intel fact ory wit h a unique 64-bit number, which is unchangeable. The other segment is left blank for customer designs to program as desired. Once the customer segment is programmed, it can be locked to prevent reprogramming.
AP-657 Designing with the
PRODUCT PREVIEW
3.4.1 READING THE PROTECTION
The protection register is read in the conf iguration read mode. The device is switc hed to this mode by writing the Read Configuration command (90H). Once in this mode, read cycles from addresses shown in Appendix H retrieve the specified information. To return to read array mode, write t he Read Array command (FFH).
.
3.4.2 PROGRAMMING THE PROTECTION
The protection register bits are programmed us ing the two-cycle Protection Program command. The 64-bit number is programmed 16 bits at a time for word-wide parts and eight bits at a time for byte­wide parts. First write t he Prot ect ion Program Set up command, C0H. The next write to the device will latch in address and data and program the specified location. The allowable addresses are shown in Appendix H. See Figure 17 for the
Register Programming Flowchart
REGISTER
REGISTER
.
Protection
21
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
Any attempt to address Protection Program commands outside the defined protection register address space will result in a Stat us Register error (Program Error bit SR.4 will be set to 1). Attempting to program or to a previously locked protection register segment will result in a status register error (program error bit SR.4 and lock error bit SR.1 will be set to 1).
3.4.3 LOCKING THE PROTECTION
REGISTER
The user-programmable segment of the protection register is lockable by programming Bit 1 of the PR-LOCK location to 0. Bit 0 of this location is programmed to 0 at the Intel factory to prot ect the unique device number. This bit is set using the Protection Program comm and to program “FFFD” to
the PR-LOCK location. Af ter these bits have been programmed, no further changes can be made to the values stored in the protection register. Protection Program comm ands to a locked section will result in a status register error (Program Error bit SR.4 and Lock Error bit SR.1 will be set to 1). Protection register lockout state is not reversible.
88H
4 Words
User Programmed
85H 84H
4 Words
Factory Programmed
81H
1 Word Lock
80H
0645_05

Figure 5. Protection Register Memory Map

3.5 VPP Program and Erase
Voltages
Intel’s 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block products provide in-system writes plus a V production programming and complete write protection.
pin for 12 V
PP
3.5.1 EASY-12 V OPERATION FOR FAST MANUFACTURING PROGRAMMING
Intel’s 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block products provide in-system programming and erase in the
2.7 V–3.6 V range. For fast production
programming, 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block includes a low-cost, backward-compatible 12 V programming feature.
When V and erase current is drawn through the V Note that if V V
IH =
is between 1.65 V and 3.6 V, all program
PP
is driven by a logic signal,
1.65 V. That is, V
PP
must remain above 1.65 V
PP
CC
pin.
to perform in-system flash modifications. When V is connected to a 12 V power supply, the device draws program and erase current directl y from the V
pin. This eliminates the need for an external
PP
switching transistor to control the voltage V
PP
Figure 6 shows examples of how the flash power supplies can be configured for various usage models.
The 12 V V
mode enhances programming
PP
performance during the short period of time typically found in manufacturing processes; however, it is not intended for extended use. 12 V may be applied to V
during program and erase operations for a
PP
maximum of 1000 cycles on the main blocks and 2500 cycles on the parameter blocks. V
may be
PP
connected to 12 V for a total of 80 hours max imum. Stressing the devic e beyond these limits may cause permanent damage.
3.5.2 V
V
PP
PROTECTION
FOR COMPLETE
PPLK
In addition to the flexible block locking, the V programming voltage can be held low for absolut e hardware write protection of all blocks in the flash device. When V
is below V
PP
, any program or
PPLK
erase operation will result in a error, prompt ing the corresponding status register bit (SR.3) to be set.
3.5.3 V
The V
PP
USAGE
PP
pin is used for two funct i ons : Absolute data
protection and fast production programming. When V
PP
V
, then all program or erase
PPLK
operations to the device are inhibited, providing absolute data protection.
PP
.
PP
22
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
System Supply 12 V Supply
10 K
12 V Fast Programming Complete Write Protection When V
System Supply
(Note 1)
12 V Supply 12 V Fast Programming Full Array Protection Unavailable
NOTE:
1. A resistor can be used if the VCC supply can sink adequate current based on resistor value. See AP-657
the Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory Architecture

Figure 6. Example Power Supply Configurations

When V manufacturing situations , the devi ce direct ly appli es the high voltage to achieve faster program and erase.
Designing for in-system writes to the flash memory requires special consideration of power supply traces by the printed circuit board designer. Adequate power supply traces, and decoupling capacitors placed adjacent to the component, will decrease spikes and overshoots.
is raised to 12 V, such as in a
PP
V
CC
V
PP
≠ 12 V
PP
V
CC
V
PP
System Supply
Prot# (Logic Signal)
Low-Voltage Programming Only Logic Control of Complete Device Protection
System Supply
Low-Voltage Programming Only Full Array Protection Unavailable
for details.

3.6.1 ACTIVE POWER (Program/Erase/Read)

With CE# at a logic high level, the device is in the ac ti ve m ode. Refer t o the DC Characteristic tables for I Active power is the largest contributor to overall system power consumption. Minimizing the active current could have a profound effect on system power consumption, especi ally for battery devices.
V
CC
V
PP
V
CC
V
PP
-
low level and RP# at a logic
CC
0645_06
Designing with
current values.
-
operated
-

3.6 Power Consumption

Intel’s flash devices have a tiered approach to power savings that can significantly reduce ov erall system power consumption. The Automatic Power Savings (APS) feature reduces power consumption when the device is selec ted but idle. If the CE# is deasserted, the flash enters its standby mode, where current consumption is even lower. The combination of these features can minimize memory power consumption, and therefore, overall system power consumption.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
3.6.2 AUTOMATIC POWER SAVINGS (APS)
-
Automatic Power Savings provides low operation during read mode. After data is read from the memory array and the address lines are quiescent, APS circuitry places the device in a mode where typical current is comparable to I The flash stays in t his st atic s tate wi th outputs val id until a new location is read.

3.6.3 STANDBY POWER

-
With CE# at a logic read mode, the flash memory i s in standby mode, which disables much of the device’s circuitry and
high level (VIH) and device in
power
CCS
23
.
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
substantially reduces power consumption. Outputs are placed in a high
-
impedance state independent of the status of the OE# signal. I f CE# t ransiti ons to a logic
-
high level during erase or program operations, the device will continue to perform the operation and consume corresponding act iv e power until the operation is completed.
System engineers should anal yz e the breakdown of standby time versus active time and quantify the respective power consumption in each mode for their specific application. This will provide a more accurate measure of applic ation
-
specific power and
energy requirements.

3.6.4 DEEP POWER-DOWN MODE

The deep power-down mode is activated when RP#
(GND ± 0.2 V). During read modes, RP#
= VIL
going low de-selects the memory and places the outputs in a high impedance s tate. Recovery from deep power-down requires a minimum time of t for read operations and t
PHWL/tPHEL
PHQV
for write
operations. During program or erase modes, RP# transi tioning
low will abort the in-progress operation. The memory contents of the addres s being program med or the block being erased are no longer vali d as the data integrity has been comprom ised by the abort. During deep power-down, all internal circuits are switched to a low power savings mode (RP# transitioning to V
or turning off power to the devic e
IL
clears the status register).
proper CPU/flash initialization following system reset.
System designers must guard against spurious writes when V
voltages are above V
CC
LKO
. Since both WE# and CE# must be low for a command write, driving either signal to V
will inhibit writ es to
IH
the device. The CUI architecture prov ides additi onal protection since alterat ion of memory contents c an only occur after successful completion of the two­step command sequences. The device is also disabled until RP# is brought to V
, regardless of
IH
the state of its c ontrol inputs. By holding the devic e in reset (RP# connected to system PowerGood) during power-up/down, invalid bus conditi ons during power-up can be masked, providing yet another level of memory protection.
3.7.2 V
, VPP AND RP# TRANSITIONS
CC
The CUI latches commands as issued by system software and is not altered by V
or CE#
PP
transitions or WSM actions. Its default state upon power-up, after exit from reset mode or after V transitions above V
(Lockout voltage), is read
LKO
CC
array mode. After any program or block erase operation is
complete (even after V V
), the CUI must be reset t o read array mode
PPLK
transitions down to
PP
via the Read Array command if access to the fl ash memory array is desired.

3.8 Power Supply Decoupling

3.7 Power-Up/Down Operation

The device is protected against accidental block erasure or programming during power transitions. Power supply sequencing is not required, since the device is indifferent as to which power supply , V or VCC, powers-up first.

3.7.1 RP# CONNECTED TO SYSTEM RESET

The use of RP# during system reset is important with automated program/erase devices since the system expects to read from the flash memory when it comes out of res et. If a CPU reset occ urs without a flash memory reset, proper CPU initialization will not occur because the flash memory may be providing status information instead of array data. Int el recommends c onnecting RP# to the system CPU RESET# signal to allow 24
PP
Flash memory’s power switching characteristics require careful device decoupling. System designers should consider three supply current issues:
CCR
CCS
)
)
1. Standby current levels (I
2. Read current levels (I
3. Transient peaks produced by falling and rising edges of CE#.
Transient current magnitudes depend on t he dev ice outputs’ capacitiv e and inductive loading. Two-line control and proper decoupling capacitor selection will suppress these transient voltage peaks. Each flash device should have a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor connected between eac h V and between its V
and GND. These high-
PP
and GND,
CC
frequency, inherently low-inductance capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the package leads.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
4.0 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Extended Operating Temperature
During Read.......................... –40 °C to +85 °C
During Block Erase
and Program.......................... –40 °C to +85 °C
Temperature Under Bias ....... –40 °C to +85 °C
Storage Temperature................. –65 °C to +125 °C
NOTICE: This datasheet contains preliminary information on products in the design phase of development. The specifications are subject to change without notice. Verify with your local Intel Sales office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a design.
* WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage. These are stress ratings only. Operation beyond the "Operating Conditions" is not recommended and extended exposure beyond the "Operating Conditions" may effect device reliability.
Voltage on Any Pin
(except V
with Respect to GND............. –0.5 V to +5.0 V
VPP Voltage (for Block
Erase and Program)
with Respect to GND.......–0.5 V to +13.5 V
VCC and V
with Respect to GND............. –0.2 V to +5.0 V
Output Short Circuit Current...................... 100 mA
and VPP)
CC
Supply Voltage
CCQ
1,2,4
NOTES:
1
1. Minimum DC voltage is –0.5 V on input/output pins.
During transitions, this level may undershoot to –2.0 V for periods < 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on input/output pins is V transitions, may overshoot to V
1 3
< 20 ns.
2. Maximum DC voltage on V for periods < 20 ns.
3. Output shorted for no more than one second. No more than one output shorted at a time.
voltage is normally 1.65 V–3.6 V. Connection to
4. V
PP
supply of 11.4 V–12.6 V can only be done for 1000 cycles on the main blocks and 2500 cycles on the parameter blocks during program/erase. V connected to 12 V for a total of 80 hours maximum. See Section 3.5 for details.
+ 0.5 V which, during
CC
+ 2.0 V for periods
CC
may overshoot to +14.0 V
PP
may be
PP

4.2 Operating Conditions

Table 10. Temperature and Voltage Operating Conditions

Symbol Parameter Notes Min Max Units
T
A
V
CC1
V
CC2
V
CCQ1
V
PP1
V
PP2
Cycling Block Erase Cycling 2 100,000 Cycles
NOTES:
1. V
CC
2. Applying V
and 2500 cycles on the parameter blocks. V
3.5 for details
Operating Temperature –40 +85 °C VCC Supply Voltage 1 2.7 3.6 Volts
1 3.0 3.6 I/O Supply Voltage 1 2.7 3.6 Volts Supply Voltage 1 1.65 3.6 Volts
1, 2 11.4 12.6 Volts
and V
must share the same supply when they are in the V
CCQ
11.4 V–12.6 V during a program/erase can only be done for a maximum of 1000 cycles on the main blocks
PP =
.
may be connected to 12 V for a total of 80 hours maximum. See Section
PP
CC1
range.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
25
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
Q

4.3 Capacitance

T
A =
25 °C, f
1 MHz
=
Sym Parameter Notes Typ Max Units Conditions
C
Input Capacitance 1 6 8 pF V
IN
C
Output Capacitance 1 10 12 pF V
OUT
NOTE:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
IN =
OUT =
0 V
0 V

4.4 DC Characteristics

V
CC
V
CCQ
2.7 V–3.6 V
2.7 V–3.6 V
Sym Parameter Note Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
I
Input Load Current 1,7 ± 1 µA
LI
I
Output Leakage Current 1,7 0.2
LO
I
CCSVCC
I
CCDVCC
I
CCRVCC
I
CCWVCC
Standby Current 1 10 25 µA V
Deep Power-Down
1,7 7 20 µA
Current
Read Current 1,5,7 9 18 mA
Program Current 1,4 18 55 mA
815mA
VCC Erase Current 1,4 16 45 mA
I
CCE
815mA
± 10 µA
V
CC = VCC
V
CCQ = VCCQ
V
IN
V
CC
V
CCQ = VCCQ
V
IN
CC
CE# V
CC
V
CCQ =
V
IN
RP# V
CC
V
CCQ
OE# = V f = 5 MHz, I Inputs = V
V
PP
Program in Progress V
PP = VPP2
Program in Progress V
PP = VPP1
Erase in Progress V
PP = VPP2
Max
V
or GND
=
CCQ
VCCMax
=
V
or GND
=
CCQ
VCCMax
=
RP# = V
=
VCCMax
=
V
CC
V
or GND
=
CCQ
GND ± 0.2 V
=
= VCCMax
= V
CCQ
, CE# = V
IH
IL
= V
PP1
(12 V)
(12 V)
Max
Max
Max
Max
OUT
or V
CC
= 0 mA
IH
Erase in Progress
I
CCESVCC
I
CCWSVCC
Erase Suspend
Current
Program Suspend
Current
1,2,4 10 25 µA CE# = VIH, Erase Suspend in
Progress
1,2,4 10 25 µA CE# = VIH, Program
Suspend in Progress
IL
26
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
4.4 DC Characteristics, Continued
V
CC
V
CCQ
Sym Parameter Note Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
I
V
PPD
I
PPSVPP
I
PPRVPP
I
PPWVPP
I
PPEVPP
I
PPESVPP
I
PPWSVPP
Deep Power-Down
Current
Standby Current 1 0.2 5 µA V Read Current 1 2 ±15 µA V
Program Current 1,4 0.05 0.1 mA
Erase Current 1,4 0.05 0.1 mA
Erase Suspend Current 1,4 0.2 5 µA
Program Suspend Current 1,4 0.2 5 µA
1 0.2 5 µA RP# = GND ± 0.2 V
1,4 50 200 µA V
2.7 V–3.6 V
2.7 V–3.6 V
V Program in Progress
822mA
822mA
50 200 µA
50 200 µA
V Program in Progress
V Program in Progress
V Program in Progress
V Erase Suspend in Progress
V Erase Suspend in Progress
V Program Suspend in Progress
V Program Suspend in Progress
V
PP
CC
V
PP
CC
V
PP
CC
=V
PP
PP1
PP = VPP2
= V
PP
PP1
PP = VPP2
= V
PP1
PP
= V
PP2
PP
= V
PP1
PP
= V
PP2
(12 V)
(12 V)
(12 V)
(12 V)
PRODUCT PREVIEW
27
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
4.4 DC Characteristics, Continued
V
CC
V
CCQ
2.7 V–3.6 V
2.7 V–3.6 V
Sym Parameter Note Min Max Unit Test Conditions
V
Input Low Voltage -0.4 0.4 V
IL
-
V
V
Input High Voltage
IH
V
Output Low Voltage 7 -0.10 0.10 V VCC = VCCMin
OL
V
Output High Voltage 7 V
OH
V
PPLKVPP
V
PP1VPP
V
PP2
V
LKO
V
LKO2
NOTES:
1. All currents are in RMS unless otherwise noted. Typical values at nominal V
2. I
CCES
I
CCES
3. Erase and Program are inhibited when V
4. Sampled, not 100% tested.
5. Automatic Power Savings (APS) reduces I
6. Applying V and 2500 cycles on the parameter blocks. V
3.4 for details.
7. The test conditions V listed at the top of each column.
Lock-Out Voltage 3 1.0 V Complete Write Protection during Program / Erase 3 1.65 3.6 V
Operations V
Prog/Erase Lock Voltage
CC
V
Prog/Erase Lock
CCQ
3,6 11.4 12.6
Voltage
and I and I
are specified with device de-selected. If device is read while in erase suspend, current draw is sum of
CCWS
. If the device is read while in program suspend, current draw is the sum of I
CCR
= 11.4 V–12.6 V during program/erase can only be done for a maximum of 1000 cycles on the main blocks
PP
Max, V
CC
CCQ
< V
PP
PPLK
to approximately standby levels in static operation (CMOS inputs).
CCR
may be connected to 12 V for a total of 80 hours maximum. See Section
PP
Max, VCCMin, and V
CCQ
0.4 V
-
CCQ
0.1 V
1.5 V
1.2 V
and not guaranteed outside the valid VPP ranges of V
Min refer to the maximum or minimum VCC or V
CCQ
V
V
, TA = +25 °C.
CC
V
= V
CCQ
I
= 100 µA
OL
= VCCMin
V
CC
V
= V
CCQ
I
= –100 µA
OH
CCWS
CCQ
CCQ
and I
CCR
Min
Min
.
PP1
CCQ
and V
voltage
PP2
.
28
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
V
0.0
Device
Under Test
CCQ
INPUT OUTPUT

Figure 7. Input Range and Measurement Points

V
CCQ
R
C
L
R
V
CCQ
1
2
2
Out
TEST POINTS
Test Configuration Component Values Table
Test Configuration CL (pF) R1 ()R2 ()
2.7 V–3.6 V Standard Test
NOTE:
includes jig capacitance.
C
L
V
CCQ
2
50 25K 25K
0645_07

Figure 8. Test Configuration

PRODUCT PREVIEW
0645_08
29
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
4.5 AC Characteristics—Read Operations
(1)
—Extended Temperature
Product –90 –110
V
CC
3.0 V–3.6 V 2.7 V–3.6 V 3.0 V–3.6 V 2.7 V–3.6 V
# Sym Parameter Note Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit
R1 t R2 t
R3 t
R4 t
R5 t
R6 t
R7 t
R8 t
R9 t
R10 t
Read Cycle Time 80 90 100 110 ns
AVAV
AVQV
ELQV
GLQV
PHQV
ELQX
GLQX
EHQZ
GHQZ
OH
Address to Output Delay
CE# to Output Delay
OE# to Output Delay
RP# to Output Delay
CE# to Output in Low Z
OE# to Output in Low Z
CE# to Output in High Z
OE# to Output in High Z
Output Hold from Address, CE#, or
2 80 90 100 110 ns
2 30303030ns
30000ns
30000ns
3 20202020ns
3 20202020ns
30000ns
80 90 100 110 ns
150 150 150 150 ns
OE# Change, Whichever Occurs First
NOTES:
AC Waveform: Read Operations
1. See
2. OE# may be delayed up to t
3. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
4. See Test Configuration (Figure 8).
ELQV–tGLQV
.
after the falling edge of CE# without impact on t
ELQV
.
30
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
V
ADDRESSES (A)
CE# (E)
OE# (G)
WE# (W)
DATA (D/Q)
RP#(P)
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
OH
V
OL
V
IH
V
IL
Device and
Address Selection
Address Stable
R1
R4
R7
High Z
R6
R2
R5
R3
Valid Output

Figure 9. AC Waveform: Read Operations

Data
Valid Standby
R8
R9
R10
High Z
PRODUCT PREVIEW
31
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
Product
(1)
—Extended Temperature
-90 -110
4.6 AC Characteristics—Write Operations
3.0 V – 3.6 V 80 100
2.7 V – 3.6 V 90 110
# Symbol Parameter Note Min Min Min Min Unit
/
t
W1
W2
W3
W4
W5
W6
W7
W8
W9
W10
W11 t
PHWL
t
PHEL
t
ELWL
t
WLEL
t
ELEH
t
WLWH
t
DVWH
t
DVEH
t
AVWH
t
AVEH
t
WHEH
t
EHWH
t
WHDX
t
EHDX
t
WHAX
t
EHAX
t
WHWL /
t
EHEL
t
VPWH
t
VPEH
QVVL
RP# High Recovery to WE#
150 150 150 150 ns
(CE#) Going Low
/
CE# (WE#) Setup to WE#
0000ns
(CE#) Going Low
/
WE# (CE#) Pulse Width 4 50 60 70 70 ns
/
Data Setup to WE# (CE#)
2 50506060ns
Going High
/
Address Setup to WE# (CE#)
2 50607070ns
Going High
/
CE# (WE#) Hold Time from
0000ns
WE# (CE#) High
/
Data Hold Time from WE#
20000ns
(CE#) High
/
Address Hold Time from WE#
20000ns
(CE#) High WE# (CE#) Pulse Width High 4 30 30 30 30 ns
/
V
Setup to WE# (CE#) Going
3 200 200 200 200 ns
High V
Hold from Valid SRD 30000ns
PP
NOTES:
1. Write timing characteristics during erase suspend are the same as during write-only operations.
2. Refer to Table 5 for valid A
3. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
4. Write pulse width (t (whichever goes high first). Hence, t from CE# or WE# going high (whichever goes high first)
= t
WHWL
= t
EHEL
t
WPH
5. See Test Configuration (Figure 8).
32
or DIN.
IN
) is defined from CE# or WE# going low (whichever goes low last) to CE# or WE# going high
WP
= t
WHEL
= t
EHWL
WP
= t
= t
= t
= t
WLWH
ELEH
WLEH
to CE# or WE# going low (whichever goes low first). Hence,
.
. Similarly, Write pulse width high (t
ELWH
PRODUCT PREVIEW
) is defined
WPH
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

4.7 Erase and Program Timings

Symbol Parameter Note Typ
t
BWPB
t
BWMB
t
WHQV1
t
WHQV2
t
WHQV3
t
WHRH1
t
WHRH2
/ t
/ t
/ t
/ t / t
EHQV1
EHQV2
EHQV3
EHRH1
EHRH2
8-KB Parameter Block Program Time (Byte)
4-KW Parameter Block Program Time (Word)
64-KB Main Block Program Time (Byte)
32-KW Main Block Program Time(Word)
Byte Program Time 2, 3 17 165 8 185 µs
Word Program Time 2, 3 22 200 8 185 µs 8-KB Parameter Block
Erase Time (Byte) 4-KW Parameter Block
Erase Time (Word) 64-KB Main Block
Erase Time (Byte) 32-KW Main Block
Erase Time (Word) Program Suspend Latency 3 5 10 5 10 µs Erase Suspend Latency 3 5 20 5 20 µs
(1)
V
PP
2, 3 0.16 0.48 0.08 0.24 s
2, 3 0.10 0.30 0.03 0.12 s
2, 3 1.2 3.7 0.6 1.7 s
2, 3 0.8 2.4 0.24 1 s
2, 3 1 5 0.8 4.8 s
2, 3 0.5 5 0.4 4.8 s
2, 3 1 8 1 7 s
2, 3 1 8 0.6 7 s
1.65 V–3.6 V 11.4 V–12.6 V
(1)
Max Typ
(1)
Max Unit
NOTES:
1. Typical values measured at T
2. Excludes external system-level overhead.
3. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
= +25 °C and nominal voltages.
A
PRODUCT PREVIEW
33
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
AB C D E F
V
WP#
PP
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
W2
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
High Z
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
2
V
PPH
V1
PPH
V
PPLK
V
IL
W1
A
IN
W5
A
IN
W8
(Note 1)
W6
W9
(Note 1)
W3 W4 W7
D
IN
D
IN
W10
Valid SRD
W11
D
IN
ADDRESSES [A]
CE#(WE#) [E(W)]
OE# [G]
WE#(CE#) [W(E)]
DATA [D/Q]
RP# [P]
V [V]
NOTES:
1. CE# must be toggled low when reading Status Register Data. WE# must be inactive (high) when reading Status Register Data.
A. V
Power-Up and Standby.
CC
B. Write Program or Erase Setup Command. C. Write Valid Address and Data (for Program) or Erase Confirm Command. D. Automated Program or Erase Delay. E. Read Status Register Data (SRD): reflects completed program/erase operation. F. Write Read Array Command.

Figure 10. AC Waveform: Program and Erase Operations

34
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
H

4.8 Reset Operations

V
IH
RP# (P)
V
IL
(A) Reset during Read Mode
V
IH
RP# (P)
V
IL
(B) Reset during Program or Block Erase, <
V
IH
RP# (P)
V
IL
t
t
PLPH
Abort
Complete
t
PLRH
t
PLPH
t
PLRH
PLPH
Abort
Complete
Deep
Power-
Down
t
PHQV
t
PHWL
t
PHEL
t
PHQV
t
PHWL
t
PHEL
PLPHtPLR
t
PHQV
t
PHWL
t
PHEL
t
(C) Reset Program or Block Erase, >
t
PLPHtPLRH

Figure 11. AC Waveform: Reset Operation

Table 11. Reset Specifications

(1)
VCC 2.7V–3.6V
Symbol Parameter Notes Min Max Unit
t
PLPH
RP# Low to Reset during Read (If RP# is tied to V
, this specification is not
CC
2,4 100 ns
applicable)
t
PLRH1
t
PLRH2
NOTES:
1. See Section 3.1.4 for a full description of these conditions.
2. If t
3. If RP# is asserted while a block erase or
4. Sampled, but not 100% tested.
RP# Low to Reset during Block Erase 3,4 22 µs
RP# Low to Reset during Program 3,4 12 µs
is < 100 ns the device may still reset but this is not guaranteed.
PLPH
word program operation is not executing, the reset will complete within 100 ns.
PRODUCT PREVIEW
35
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

5.0 ORDERING INFORMATION

T E 2 8 F 3 2 0 C 3 T 9 0
Package
TE = 48-Lead TSOP
GT = 48-Ball µBGA* CSP
Product line designator
for all Intel® Flash products
Device Density
320 = x16 (32 Mbit) 032 = x8 (32 Mbit) 160 = x16 (16 Mbit) 800 = x16 (8 Mbit) 016 = x8 (16 Mbit) 008 = x8 (8 Mbit)
Access Speed (ns)
(90, 110)
T =
Top Blocking
B =
Bottom Blocking
Product Family
C3 = Advanced+ Boot Block
= 2.7 V - 3.6 V
V
CC
= 2.7 V - 3.6 V or 11.4 V - 12.6 V
V
PP
VALID COMBINATIONS (All Extended Temperature)
40-Lead TSOP 48-Ball µBGA* CSP
(1)
48-Lead TSOP 48-Ball µBGA CSP
Extended 32M GT28F032C3T90 TE28F320C3T90 GT28F320C3T90
GT28F032C3B90 TE28F320C3B90 GT28F320C3B90
GT28F032C3T110 TE28F320C3T110 GT28F320C3T110 GT28F032C3B110 TE28F320C3B110 GT28F320C3B110
Extended 16M TE28F016C3T90 GT28F016C3T90 TE28F160C3T90 GT28F160C3T90
TE28F016C3B90 GT28F016C3B90 TE28F160C3B90 GT28F160C3B90
TE28F016C3T110 GT28F016C3T110 TE28F160C3T110 GT28F160C3T110 TE28F016C3B110 GT28F016C3B110 TE28F160C3B110 GT28F160C3B110
Extended 8M TE28F008C3T90 TE28F800C3T90
TE28F008C3B90 TE28F800C3B90
(1)
TE28F008C3T110 TE28F800C3T110 TE28F008C3B110 TE28F800C3B110
NOTE:
1. The 48-Ball µBGA package top side mark reads FXX0C3 where XX is the devi ce density. This mark is identical for both
x8 and x16 products. All product shipping boxes or trays provide the correct information regarding bus architecture, however once the devices are removed from the shipping media, it may be difficult to differentiate based on the top side mark. The device identifier (accessible through the Device ID command: see Section 3.2.2 for further details) enables x8 and x16 µBGA package product differentiation.
36
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK

6.0 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Order Number Document/Tool
210830 292216 292215
Contact your Intel
Representative
297874
NOTES:
1. Please call the Intel Literature Center at (800) 548-4725 to request Intel documentation. International customers should contact their local Intel or distribution sales office.
2. Visit Intel’s World Wide Web home page at http://www.Intel.com or http://developer.intel.com for technical documentation
and tools.
1998 Flash Memory Databook AP-658 Designing for Upgrade to the Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory AP-657 Designing with the Advanced+ Boot Block Flash Memory
Architecture 3 Volt Advanced+ Boot Block Algorithms (‘C’ and assembly)
http://developer.intel.com/design/flcomp
Flash Data Integrator (FDI) Software Developer’s Kit
FDI Interactive: Play with Intel’s Flash Data Integrator on Your PC
(1,2)
PRODUCT PREVIEW
37
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
APPENDIX A
WSM CURRENT/NEXT STATES
Command Input (and Next State)
Current
State
Read Array “1” Array Read Array Program Setup Erase
Read Status “1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
Read
Config.
Read Query “1” CFI Read Array Program Setup Erase
Lock Setup “1” Status Lock Command Error Lock
Lock Cmd.
Error
Lock Oper.
(Done)
Prot. Prog.
Setup
Prot. Prog. (Not Done)
Prot. Prog.
(Done)
Prog. Setup “1” Status Program
Program
(Not Done)
Prog. Susp.
Status
Prog. Susp. Read Array
Prog. Susp.
Read Config
Prog. Susp.
Read Query
Program
(Done)
Erase Setup “1” Status Erase Command Error Erase
Erase Cmd.
Error
Erase
(Not Done)
Ers. Susp.
Status
Erase Susp.
Array
Ers. Susp.
Read Config
Ers. Susp.
Read Query
Erase
(Done)
SR.7 Data
When
Read
“1” Config Read Array Program Setup Erase
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
“1” Status Protection Register Program
“0” Status Protection Register Program (Not Done)
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
“0” Status Program (Not Done) Prog. Sus.
“1” Status Prog. Sus.
“1” Array Prog. Sus.
“1” Config Prog. Sus.
“1” CFI Prog. Sus.
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
“0” Status Erase (Not Done) Erase Sus.
“1” Status Erase Sus.
“1” Array Erase Sus.
“1” Config Erase Sus.
“1” CFI Erase Sus.
“1” Status Read Array Program Setup Erase
Read Array (FFH)
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Program
Setup
(10/40H)
Program Suspend
Read Array
Program Suspend
Read Array
Program Suspend
Read Array
Program Suspend
Read Array
Program Setup Ers. Sus.
Program Setup Ers. Sus.
Program Setup Ers. Sus.
Program Setup Ers. Sus.
Erase Setup
(20H)
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Setup
Erase
Confirm
(D0H)
(Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
Erase Ers. Sus.
Erase Ers. Sus.
Erase Ers. Sus.
Erase Ers. Sus.
Prog/Ers Suspend
Read Array Read
Read Array Read
Read Array Read
Read Array Read
Cmd. Error Read Array Read
Read Array Read
Read Array Read
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Read Array Read
Cmd. Error Read Array Read
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Rd. Array
Read Array Read
(B0H)
Lock
Status
Erase
Status
Prog/Ers Resume
(D0)
Lock
(Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Program
(Not Done)
Erase
(Not Done)
Erase Erase Sus.
Erase Erase Sus.
Erase Erase Sus.
Erase Erase Sus.
Status
(70H)
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
Program (Not Done)
Prog. Sus.
Status
Prog. Sus.
Status
Prog. Sus.
Status
Prog. Sus.
Status
Status
Erase Command Error
Status
Erase (Not Done)
Status
Status
Status
Status
Status
Read
Lock Cmd. Error
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Prog. Sus.
Rd. Array
Ers. Sus. Rd. Array
Ers. Sus. Rd. Array
Ers. Sus. Rd. Array
Ers. Sus. Rd. Array
Clear
Status
(50H)
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
38
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
APPENDIX A
WSM CURRENT/NEXT STATES (Continued)
Command Input (and Next State)
Current State Read Config
Read Array Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Status Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Config. Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Query Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Lock
Setup
Lock Cmd.
Error
Lock Operation
(Done)
Prot. Prog.
Setup
Prot. Prog. (Not Done)
Prot. Prog.
(Done)
Prog. Setup Program
Program
(Not Done)
Prog. Susp.
Status
Prog. Susp. Read Array
Prog. Susp.
Read Config.
Prog. Susp.
Read Query.
Program
(Done)
Erase Setup
Erase Cmd.
Error
Erase
(Not Done)
Erase Suspend
Status
Erase Suspend
Array
Eras Sus. Read
Config
Eras Sus. Read
Query
Ers.(Done) Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
(90H)
Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Prog. Susp.
Read Config.
Prog. Susp.
Read Config.
Prog. Susp.
Read Config.
Prog. Susp.
Read Config.
Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Read Config. Read Query Lock Setup Prot. Prog.
Erase Suspend
Read Config.
Erase Suspend
Read Config.
Erase Suspend
Read Config.
Erase Suspend
Read Config.
Read Query
(98H)
Locking Command Error Lock Operation (Done)
Prog. Susp. Read Query
Prog. Susp. Read Query
Prog. Susp. Read Query
Prog. Susp. Read Query
Erase Suspend
Read Query
Erase Suspend
Read Query
Erase Suspend
Read Query
Erase Suspend
Read Query
Lock Setup
(60H)
Protection Register Program (Not Done)
Erase Command Error Erase
Lock Setup Erase Suspend Read Array Erase
Lock Setup Erase Suspend Read Array Erase
Lock Setup Erase Suspend Read Array Erase
Lock Setup Erase Suspend Read Array Erase
Prot. Prog.
Setup (C0H)
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Setup
Protection Register Program
Setup
Program (Not Done)
Program Suspend Read Array Program
Program Suspend Read Array Program
Program Suspend Read Array Program
Program Suspend Read Array Program
Setup
Setup
Erase (Not Done)
Setup
Lock Confirm
(01H)
Lock Down
Confirm
(2FH)
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Unlock
Confirm
(D0H)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
(Not Done)
PRODUCT PREVIEW
39
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
APPENDIX B
PROGRAM/ERASE FLOWCHARTS
Start
Write 40H
Program Address/Data
Read Status Register
SR.7 = 1?
No
Yes
Full Status
Check if Desired
Program Complete
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE
Read Status Register
Data (See Above)
1
SR.3 =
0
SR.4 =
VPP Range Error
1
Programming Error
0
1
SR.1 =
Attempted Program to
Locked Block - Aborted
0
Program Successful
Bus Operation
Write
Write
Read
Standby
Repeat for subsequent programming operations. SR Full Status Check can be done after each program or after a sequence of
program operations. Write FFH after the last program operation to reset device to read array mode.
Bus Operation
Standby
Standby
Standby
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during a program attempt, before further attempts are allowed by the Write State Machine.
SR.1, SR.3 and SR.4 are only cleared by the Clear Staus Register Command, in cases where multiple bytes are programmed before full status is checked.
If an error is detected, clear the status register before attempting retry or other error recovery.
Command
Program Setup
Program
Command Comments
Comments
Data = 40H
Data = Data to Program Addr = Location to Program
Status Register Data Toggle CE# or OE# to Update Status Register Data
Check SR.7 1 = WSM Ready 0 = WSM Busy
Check SR.3 1 = V
Low Detect
PP
Check SR.4 1 = V
Program Error
PP
Check SR.1 1 = Attempted Program to Locked Block - Program Aborted
40

Figure 12. Automated Word Programming Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
Start
Write B0H
Write 70H
Read Status Register
SR.7 =
1
SR.2 =
1
Write FFH
Read Array Data
Done
Reading
0
0
Program Completed
No
Bus
Operation
Write
Write
Write Read
Read
Standby
Standby Standby
Standby
Write
Write
Read
Read Write
Write
Command
Command
Program
Program
Program Suspend
Suspend
Suspend
Read Status
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Program
Program Resume
Resume Program
Resume
Comments
Data = B0H Addr = X
Data=70H Addr=X
Status Register Data Toggle
Status Register Data Toggle CE# or OE# to Update Status
CE# or OE# to Update Status Register Data
Register Data Addr = X
Addr = X Check SR.7
1 = WSM Ready 0 = WSM Busy
Check SR.2 1 = Program Suspended 0 = Program Completed
Data = FFH Addr = X
Read array data from block other than the one being programmed.
Data = D0H Addr = X
Yes
Write FFHWrite D0H
Program Resumed Read Array Data

Figure 13. Program Suspend/Resume Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
41
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
Start
Write 20H
Write D0H and
Block Address
Read Status Register
No
SR.7 =
0
Suspend Erase
1
Full Status
Check if Desired
Block Erase Complete
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE
Read Status Register
Data (See Above)
1
SR.3 =
0
SR.4,5 =
VPP Range Error
1
Command Sequence
0
1
Block Erase ErrorSR.5 =
0
1
SR.1 =
Attempted Erase of
Locked Block - Aborted
0
Block Erase
Successful
Error
Suspend
Erase Loop
Yes
Bus Operation
Write
Write
Read
Standby
Repeat for subsequent block erasures. Full Status Check can be done after each block erase or after a sequence of
block erasures. Write FFH after the last write operation to reset device to read array mode.
Bus Operation
Standby
Standby
Standby
Standby
SR. 1 and 3 MUST be cleared, if set during an erase attempt, before further attempts are allowed by the Write State Machine.
SR.1, 3, 4, 5 are only cleared by the Clear Staus Register Command, in cases where multiple bytes are erased before full status is checked.
If an error is detected, clear the status register before attempting retry or other error recovery.
Command
Erase Setup
Erase Confirm
Command Comments
Comments
Data = 20H Addr = Within Block to Be Erased
Data = D0H Addr = Within Block to Be Erased
Status Register Data Toggle CE# or OE# to Update Status Register Data
Check SR.7 1 = WSM Ready 0 = WSM Busy
Check SR.3
Low Detect
1 = V
PP
Check SR.4,5 Both 1 = Command Sequence Error
Check SR.5 1 = Block Erase Error
Check SR.1 1 = Attempted Erase of Locked Block - Erase Aborted
42

Figure 14. Automated Block Erase Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
Start
Write B0H
Write 70H
Read Status Register
SR.7 =
1
SR.6 =
1
Write FFH
Read Array Data
Done
Reading
0
0
No
Erase Completed
Bus
Operation
Write
Write
Write Read
Read
Standby
Standby Standby
Standby
Write
Write
Read
Read Write
Write
Command
Command
Program
Program
Erase Suspend
Suspend
Suspend
Read Status
Read Array
Read Array
Read Array
Program
Program Resume
Resume
Erase Resume
Comments
Data = B0H Addr = X
Data=70H Addr=X
Status Register Data Toggle
Status Register Data Toggle CE# or OE# to Update Status
CE# or OE# to Update Status Register Data
Register Data Addr = X
Addr = X Check SR.7
1 = WSM Ready 0 = WSM Busy
Check SR.6 1 = Erase Suspended 0 = Erase Completed
Data = FFH Addr = X
Read array data from block other than the one being erased.
Data = D0H Addr = X
Yes
Write FFHWrite D0H
Erase Resumed Read Array Data

Figure 15. Erase Suspend/Resume Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
43
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
Start
Write 60H
(Configuration Setup)
Write
01H, D0H, or 2FH
Write 70H
(Read Status Register)
Read Status Register
SR.4, SR.5 =
0,0
Write 90H
(Read Configuration)
Read Block Lock Status
1,1
Lock Command
Sequence Error
Bus
Operation
Write
Write
Write
Write
(Optional)
Read
(Optional)
Standby
(Optional)
Write
(Optional)
Read
(Optional)
Standby
(Optional)
Command
Command
Program
Program
Config. Setup
Suspend
Suspend
Lock, Unlock,
or Lockdown
Read
Status Register
Read
Configuration
Block Lock
Status
Comments
Data = 60H Addr = X
Data= 01H (Lock Block) D0H (Unlock Block) 2FH (Lockdown Block) Addr=Within block to lock
Data = 70H Addr = X
Status Register Data Addr = X
Check Status Register 80H = no error 30H = Lock Command Sequence Error
Data = 90H Addr = X
Block Lock Status Data Addr = Second addr of block
Confirm Locking Change on
, DQ0. (See Block Locking
DQ
1
State Table for valid combinations.)
Confirmed?
Locking Change
44
Locking
Change
No
Complete

Figure 16. Locking Operations Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
Start
Write C0H
(Protection Reg.
Program Setup)
Write Protect. Register
Address/Data
Read Status Register
SR.7 = 1?
Yes
Full Status
Check if Desired
Program Complete
FULL STATUS CHECK PROCEDURE
Read Status Register
Data (See Above)
SR.3, SR.4 =
SR.1, SR.4 =
SR.1, SR.4 =
Program Successful
No
1, 1
VPP Range Error
0,1
Protection Register Programming Error
1,1
Attempted Program to
Locked Register -
Aborted
Bus Operation
Write
Write
Read
Standby
Protection Program operations can only be addressed within the protection register address space. Addresses outside the defined space will return an error.
Repeat for subsequent programming operations. SR Full Status Check can be done after each program or after a sequence of
program operations. Write FFH after the last program operation to reset device to read array mode.
Bus Operation
Standby
Standby
Standby
SR.3 MUST be cleared, if set during a program attempt, before further attempts are allowed by the Write State Machine.
SR.1, SR.3 and SR.4 are only cleared by the Clear Staus Register Command, in cases of multiple protection register program operations before full status is checked.
If an error is detected, clear the status register before attempting retry or other error recovery.
Command
Protection Program
Setup
Protection Program
Command Comments
Data = C0H
Data = Data to Program Addr = Location to Program
Status Register Data Toggle CE# or OE# to Update Status Register Data
Check SR.7 1 = WSM Ready 0 = WSM Busy
SR.1 SR.3 SR.4 0 1 1 V
0 0 1 Prot. Reg. Prog. Error
1 0 1 Register Locked: Aborted
Comments
Low
PP

Figure 17. Protection Register Programming Flowchart

PRODUCT PREVIEW
45
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
APPENDIX C
COMMON FLASH INTERFACE QUERY STRUCTURE
This appendix defines the data s tructure or “database” returned by t he Common Flash I nterface (CFI) Query command. System s oftware should parse this st ructure to gain critical information such as block s i ze, density, x8/x16, and electrical specific ations. Once this information has been obtained, the sof tware will know which command sets to use t o enable flash writes, block erases, and otherwise control t he flash component. The Query is part of an overall specification for multiple c ommand set and control interface descript ions called Common Flash Interface, or CFI.

C.1 QUERY STRUCTURE OUTPUT

The Query “database” allows system software to gain critical information for controlling the flash component. This section describes the device’s CFI-compliant interface that allows the host system to access Query data.
Query data are always presented on the lowest -order data out puts (DQ the address relative to t he maximum bus width s upported by t he device. On this f amily of devic es, t he Query table device starting address is a 10h, which is a word address for x16 devices or a byte address for x8 devices.
For a word-wide (x16) device, the first two bytes of the Query structure, “Q”, ”R”, and “Y” in ASCII, appear on the low byte at word addresses 10h, 11h, and 12h. This CFI-compliant device outputs 00H dat a on upper bytes. Thus, the device outputs ASCII “Q” in the low byte (DQ
At Query addresses cont aining two or more bytes of information, the l east signifi cant data by te is pres ented at the lower address, and the most significant data byte is presented at the higher address.
In all of the following tabl es, addresses and data are represented in hexadecimal notati on, so the “h” s uffix has been dropped. In addition, since the upper byt e of word has been dropped from the table notation and onl y the lower byte value is shown. Any x16 device outputs can be assumed to have 00h on the upper byte in this mode.

Table C1. Summary of Query Structure Output As a Function of Device and Mode

Device Location Query Data
8-Mbit x8/8-Mbit x 16, 16-Mbit x 8/16-Mbit x 16 10 51 “Q” (Word or Byte Addresses) 11 52 “R”
) and 00h in the high byte (DQ
0-7
wide devices is always “00h,” the leading “00”
-
12 59 “Y”
) only. The numerical offs et v alue is
0-7
).
8-15
(Hex, ASCII)
46
PRODUCT PREVIEW
E 3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK
Address
Byte Addressing:

Table C2. Example of Query Structure Output of x16 and x8 Devices

Device
Address
A16–A
1
0010h 0011h 0012h 0013h 0014h 0015h 0016h 0017h 0018h
...

C.2 QUERY STRUCTURE OVERVIEW

The Query command causes the flash component to display the Common Flash Interface (CFI) Query structure or “database.” The structure sub-sections and address locations are summarized in Table D3.
The following sections describe the Query structure sub-sections in detail.
Word Addressing:
Query Data
0051h “Q” 0052h “R” 0059h “Y” P_ID P_ID P P A_ID A_ID ...
PrVendor ID# (Lo byte)
LO
PrVendor ID# (HI byte)
HI
PrVendor TblAddr (Lo)
LO
PrVendor TblAddr (Hi)
HI
AltVendor ID# (Lo)
LO
AltVendor ID# (Hi)
HI
D15–D
Byte
0
A7–A
10h 11h 12h 13h 14h 15h 16h 17h 18h
...
0
51h “Q” 52h “R” 59h “Y” P_ID P_ID P P A_ID A_ID
Query Data
D7–D
PrVendor ID# (Lo)
LO
PrVendor ID# (Hi)
HI
PrVndr TblAdr (Lo)
LO
PrVndr TblAdr (Hi)
HI
AltVndr ID# (Lo)
LO
AltVndr ID# (Hi)
HI
0

Table C3. Query Structure

Offset Sub-Section Name Description
00h Manufacturer Code 01h Device Code 02-0Fh 10h CFI Query Identification String Command set ID and vendor data offset 1Bh System Interface Information Device timing & voltage information 27h Device Geometry Definition Flash device layout
(3)
P
NOTES:
1. Refer to Section D.1 and Table D1 for the detailed definition of offset address as a function of device bus width and mode.
2. BA = The beginning location of a Block Address (e.g., 08000h is the beginning location of block 1 when the block size is
32 Kword).
3. Offset 15 defines “P” which points to the Primary Intel
Reserved Reserved for vendor-specific information
Primary Intel-specific Extended Query table
-
specific Extended Query Table.
(1)
Vendor-defined additional information specific to the Primary Vendor Algorithm
PRODUCT PREVIEW
47
3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

C.3 BLOCK LOCK STATUS

The Block Lock Status indicates the locking settings of a block.

Table C4. Block Lock Status Register

Offset Length
(BA+2)h
NOTE:
1. BA = The beginning location of a Block Address (i.e., 008000h is the beginning location of block 1 in word mode.)

C.4 CFI QUERY IDENTIFICATION STRING

(bytes)
(1)
01h Block Lock Status BA+2:
Description C3
x16 Device/Mode
(see Section 3.3)
The Identification String provides verification that the component supports the Common Flash Interface specification. A dditionally , it indic ates which v ersion of the spec and which vendor is (are) supported.

Table C5. CFI Identification

Offset Length
10h 03h Query-Unique ASCII string “QRY“ 10: 51
13h 02h Primary Vendor Command Set and Control Interface
15h 02h Address for Primary Algorithm Extended Query
17h 02h Alternate Vendor Command Set and Control
19h 02h Address for Secondary Algorithm Extended Query
(Bytes)
ID Code 16
-
bit ID Code for Vendor-Specified Algorithms
Table Offset value =
Interface ID Code Second Vendor Note: 0000h means none exists
Table Note: 0000h means none exists
Description 8-Mbit, 16-Mbit, 32-Mbit
P
= 35h
-
Specified Algorithm Supported
-
specified command set (s)
11: 52 12: 59
13: 03 14: 00
15: 35 16: 00
17: 00 18: 00
19: 00
1A: 00
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C.5 SYSTEM INTERFACE INFORMATION

The following device information can be useful in optimizing system interface software

Table C6. System Interface Information

Offset Length
1Bh 01h VCC Logic Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage
1Ch 01h VCC Logic Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage
1Dh 01h VPP [Programming] Supply Minimum Program/Erase
1Eh 01h VPP [Programming] Supply Maximum
1Fh 01h Typical Time-Out per Single Byte/Word Program,
20h 01h Typical Time-Out for Max. Buffer Write, 2N µ-sec 20:00 21h 01h Typical Time-Out per Individual Block Erase,
22h 01h Typical Time-Out for Full Chip Erase, 2N m-sec 22:00 23h 01h Maximum Time-Out for Byte/Word Program,
24h 01h Maximum Time-Out for Buffer Write, 2N Times
25h 01h Maximum Time-Out per Individual Block Erase,
26h 01h Maximum Time-Out for Chip Erase, 2
(bytes)
bits 7–4 BCD volts bits 3–0 BCD 100 mv
bits 7–4 BCD volts bits 3–0 BCD 100 mv
Voltage bits 7–4 HEX volts bits 3–0 BCD 100 mv
Program/Erase Voltage bits 7–4 HEX volts bits 3–0 BCD 100 mv
N
2
µ-sec
N
2
m-sec
N
2
Times Typical
Typical
N
2
Times Typical
Typical
Description 8-Mbit, 16-Mbit, 32-Mbit
1B:27
1C:36
1D:B4
1E:C6
1F:05
21:0A
23:04
24:00
25:03
N
Times
26:00
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3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E

C.6 DEVICE GEOMETRY DEFINITION

This field provides critical details of the flash device geometry.

Table C7. Device Geometry Definition

Offset Length (bytes) Description
27h 01h Device Size = 2N in Number of Bytes 28h 02h Flash Device Interface Description
value 28:00, 29:00 x8 asynch
28:01,29:00 x16 asynch 2Ah 02h Maximum Number of Bytes in Write Buffer = 2 2Ch 01h Number of Erase Block Regions within Device:
bits 7–0 = x = # of Erase Block Regions 2Dh 04h Erase Block Region Information
bits 15–0 = y, Where y+1 = Number of Erase Blocks of Identical
Size within Region
bits 31–16 = z, Where the Erase Block(s) within This Region are
(z) × 256 Bytes
Device Geometry Definition
Offset 8 Mbit 16 Mbit 32 Mbit
-T -B -T -B -T -B
27h 27:14 27:14 27:15 27:15 27:16 27:16 28h 28:00 (008)
29:00 (008) 28:01 (800)
29:00 (800)
2Ah 2A:00
2B:00 2Ch 2C:02 2C:02 2C:02 2C:02 2C:02 2C:02 2Dh 2D:0E
2E:00
2F:00
30:01
31:07
32:00
33:20
34:00
28:00 (008) 29:00 (008)
28:01 (800) 29:00 (800)
2A:00 2B:00
2D:07 2E:00 2F:20 30:00 31:0E 32:00 33:00 34:01
28:00 (016) 29:00 (016)
28:01 (160) 29:00 (160)
2A:00 2B:00
2D:1E 2E:00 2F:00 30:01 31:07 32:00 33:20 34:00
meaning
28:00 (016) 29:00 (016)
28:01 (160) 29:00 (160)
2A:00 2B:00
2D:07 2E:00 2F:20 30:00 31:1E 32:00 33:00 34:01
N
28:00 (032) 29:00 (032)
28:01 (320) 29:00 (320)
2A:00 2B:00
2D:3E 2E:00 2F:00 30:01 31:07 32:00 33:20 34:00
28:00 (032) 29:00 (032)
28:01 (320) 29:00 (320)
2A:00 2B:00
2D:07 2E:00 2F:20 30:00 31:3E 32:00 33:00 34:01
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C.7 INTEL-SPECIFIC EXTENDED QUERY TABLE

-
Certain flash features and c om m ands are optional. The Intel other similar types of information.

Table C8. Primary-Vendor Specific Extended Query

(1)
Offset
(P)h 03h Primary Extended Query Table
(P+3)h 01h Major Version Number, ASCII 38: 31 (P+4)h 01h Minor Version Number, ASCII 39: 30 (P+5)h 04h Optional Feature & Command Support
(P+9)h 01h Supported Functions after Suspend
(P+A)h 02h Block Lock Status
Length
(bytes)
Description 8-Mbit, 16-Mbit,
Unique ASCII String “PRI“
bit 0 Chip Erase Supported (1=yes, 0=no) bit 1 Suspend Erase Supported (1=yes, 0=no) bit 2 Suspend Program Supported (1=yes, 0=no) bit 3 Lock/Unlock Supported (1=yes, 0=no) bit 4 Queued Erase Supported (1=yes, 0=no)
bits 5–31 reserved for future use; undefined bits are “0”
Read Array, Status, and Query are always supported during suspended Erase or Program operation. This field defines other operations supported.
bit 0 Program Supported after Erase Suspend (1=yes, 0=no)
bits 1-7 reserved for future use; undefined bits are “0”
Defines which bits in the Block Status Register section of the Query are implemented.
bit 0 Block Lock Status Register Lock/Unlock bit
(bit 0) active
(1=yes, 0=no) bit 1 Block Lock Status Register Lock-Down bit
(bit 1) active
(1=yes, 0=no)
Bits 2—15 reserved for future use. Undefined bits
are 0.
Specific Ext ended Query t able spec if ies t his and
32-Mbit
35: 50 36: 52 37: 49
3A: 06 3B: 00 3C: 00 3D: 00
3E: 01
3F: 03 40: 00
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Table C8. Primary-Vendor Specific Extended Query (Continued)
(1)
Offset
(P+C)h 01h VCC Logic Supply Optimum Program/Erase voltage
(P+D)h 01h VPP [Programming] Supply Optimum Program/Erase
(P+E)h
NOTE:
1. The variable P is a pointer which is defined at offset 15h in Table D5.
Length
(bytes)
(highest performance)
bits 7–4 BCD value in volts
bits 3–0 BCD value in 100 mv
voltage bits 7–4 HEX value in volts
bits 3–0 BCD value in 100 mv
Reserved Reserved for future use
Description 8-Mbit, 16-Mbit,
32-Mbit
41: 27
42: C0
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APPENDIX D
ARCHITECTURE BLOCK DIAGRAM
DQ0-DQ
15
V
CCQ
A0-A
19
Input Buffer
Address
Latch
Address Counter
Power
Reduction
Control
Y-Decoder
X-Decoder
Output Buffer
Output
Multiplexer
Y-Gating/Sensing
4-KWord
Parameter Block
Identifier Register
Register
Comparator
4-KWord
Parameter Block
Status
Data
32-KWord
Main Block
32-KWord
Data
Register
Main Block
Input Buffer
Command
User
Interface
Write State
Machine
I/O Logic
Program/Erase Voltage Switch
CE# WE# OE#
RP# WP#
V
GND
V
PP
CC
PRODUCT PREVIEW
TEMP
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3 VOLT ADVANCED+ BOOT BLOCK E
(KW)
APPENDIX E
WORD-WIDE MEMORY MAP DIAGRAMS
8-Mbit, 16-Mbit, and 32-Mbit Word-Wide Memory Addressing Top Boot Bottom Boot
Size
(KW)
4 7F000-7FFFF FF000-FFFFF 1FF000-1FFFFF 32 1F8000-1FFFFF 4 7E000-7EFFF FE000-FEFFF 1FE000-1FEFFF 32 1F0000-1F7FFF 4 7D000-7DFFF FD000-FDFFF 1FD000-1FDFFF 32 1E8000-1EFFFF 4 7C000-7CFFF FC000-FCFFF 1FC000-1FCFFF 32 1E0000-1E7FFF 4 7B000-7BFFF FB000-FBFFF 1FB000-1FBFFF 32 1D8000-1DFFFF 4 7A000-7AFFF FA000-FAFFF 1FA000-1FAFFF 32 1D0000-1D7FFF 4 79000-79FFF F9000-F9FFF 1F9000-1F9FFF 32 1C8000-1CFFFF
4 78000-78FFF F8000-F8FFF 1F8000-1F8FFF 32 1C0000-1C7FFF 32 70000-77FFF F0000-F7FFF 1F0000-1F7FFF 32 1B8000-1BFFFF 32 68000-6FFFF E8000-EFFFF 1E8000-1EFFFF 32 1B0000-1B7FFF 32 60000-67FFF E0000-E7FFF 1E0000-1E7FFF 32 1A8000-1AFFFF 32 58000-5FFFF D8000-DFFFF 1D8000-1DFFFF 32 1A0000-1A7FFF 32 50000-57FFF D0000-D7FFF 1D0000-1D7FFF 32 198000-19FFFF 32 48000-4FFFF C8000-CFFFF 1C8000-1CFFFF 32 190000-197FFF 32 40000-47FFF C0000-C7FFF 1C0000-1C7FFF 32 188000-18FFFF 32 38000-3FFFF B8000-BFFFF 1B8000-1BFFFF 32 180000-187FFF 32 30000-37FFF B0000-B7FFF 1B0000-1B7FFF 32 178000-17FFFF 32 28000-2FFFF A8000-AFFFF 1A8000-1AFFFF 32 170000-177FFF 32 20000-27FFF A0000-A7FFF 1A0000-1A7FFF 32 168000-16FFFF 32 18000-1FFFF 98000-9FFFF 198000-19FFFF 32 160000-167FFF 32 10000-17FFF 90000-97FFF 190000-197FFF 32 158000-15FFFF 32 08000-0FFFF 88000-8FFFF 188000-18FFFF 32 150000-157FFF 32 00000-07FFF 80000-87FFF 180000-187FFF 32 148000-14FFFF 32 78000-7FFFF 178000-17FFFF 32 140000-147FFF 32 70000-77FFF 170000-177FFF 32 138000-13FFFF 32 68000-6FFFF 168000-16FFFF 32 130000-137FFF 32 60000-67FFF 160000-167FFF 32 128000-12FFFF 32 58000-5FFFF 158000-15FFFF 32 120000-127FFF 32 50000-57FFF 150000-157FFF 32 118000-11FFFF 32 48000-4FFFF 148000-14FFFF 32 110000-117FFF 32 40000-47FFF 140000-147FFF 32 108000-10FFFF 32 38000-3FFFF 138000-13FFFF 32 100000-107FFF 32 30000-37FFF 130000-137FFF 32 F8000-FFFFF 0F8000-0FFFFF 32 28000-2FFFF 128000-12FFFF 32 F0000-F7FFF 0F0000-0F7FFF 32 20000-27FFF 120000-127FFF 32 E8000-EFFFF 0E8000-0EFFFF 32 18000-1FFFF 118000-11FFFF 32 E0000-E7FFF 0E0000-0E7FFF 32 10000-17FFF 110000-117FFF 32 D8000-DFFFF 0D8000-0DFFFF 32 08000-0FFFF 108000-10FFFF 32 D0000-D7FFF 0D0000-0D7FFF 32 00000-07FFF 100000-107FFF 32 C8000-CFFFF 0C8000-0CFFFF
8M 16M 32M Size
8M 16M 32M
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(KW)
8-Mbit, 16-Mbit, and 32-Mbit Word-Wide Memory Addressing (Continued)
Top Boot Bottom Boot
Size
(KW)
32 0F8000-0FFFFF 32 C0000-C7FFF 0C0000-0C7FFF 32 0F0000-0F7FFF 32 B8000-BFFFF 0B8000-0BFFFF 32 0E8000-0EFFFF 32 B0000-B7FFF 0B0000-0B7FFF 32 0E0000-0E7FFF 32 A8000-AFFFF 0A8000-0AFFFF 32 0D8000-0DFFFF 32 A0000-A7FFF 0A0000-0A7FFF 32 0D0000-0D7FFF 32 98000-9FFFF 098000-09FFFF 32 0C8000-0CFFFF 32 90000-97FFF 090000-097FFF 32 0C0000-0C7FFF 32 88000-8FFFF 088000-08FFFF 32 0B8000-0BFFFF 32 80000-87FFF 080000-087FFF 32 0B0000-0B7FFF 32 78000-7FFFF 78000-7FFFF 78000-7FFFF 32 0A8000-0AFFFF 32 70000-77FFF 70000-77FFF 70000-77FFF 32 0A0000-0A7FFF 32 68000-6FFFF 68000-6FFFF 68000-6FFFF 32 098000-09FFFF 32 60000-67FFF 60000-67FFF 60000-67FFF 32 090000-097FFF 32 58000-5FFFF 58000-5FFFF 58000-5FFFF 32 088000-08FFFF 32 50000-57FFF 50000-57FFF 50000-57FFF 32 080000-087FFF 32 48000-4FFFF 48000-4FFFF 48000-4FFFF 32 078000-07FFFF 32 40000-47FFF 40000-47FFF 40000-47FFF 32 070000-077FFF 32 38000-3FFFF 38000-3FFFF 38000-3FFFF 32 068000-06FFFF 32 30000-37FFF 30000-37FFF 30000-37FFF 32 060000-067FFF 32 28000-2FFFF 28000-2FFFF 28000-2FFFF 32 058000-05FFFF 32 20000-27FFF 20000-27FFF 20000-27FFF 32 050000-057FFF 32 18000-1FFFF 18000-1FFFF 18000-1FFFF 32 048000-04FFFF 32 10000-17FFF 10000-17FFF 10000-17FFF 32 040000-047FFF 32 08000-0FFFF 08000-0FFFF 08000-0FFFF 32 038000-03FFFF 4 07000-07FFF 07000-07FFF 07000-07FFF 32 030000-037FFF 4 06000-06FFF 06000-06FFF 06000-06FFF 32 028000-02FFFF 4 05000-05FFF 05000-05FFF 05000-05FFF 32 020000-027FFF 4 04000-04FFF 04000-04FFF 04000-04FFF 32 018000-01FFFF 4 03000-03FFF 03000-03FFF 03000-03FFF 32 010000-017FFF 4 02000-02FFF 02000-02FFF 02000-02FFF 32 008000-00FFFF 4 01000-01FFF 01000-01FFF 01000-01FFF 32 000000-007FFF 4 00000-00FFF 00000-00FFF 00000-00FFF
8M 16M 32M Size
8M 16M 32M
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APPENDIX F
BYTE-WIDE MEMORY MAP DIAGRAMS
Byte-Wide Memory Addressing
Top Boot Bottom Boot
Size
(KB)
8 FE000-FFFFF 1FE000-1FFFFF 3FE000-3FFFFF 64 3F0000-3FFFFF
8 FC000-FDFFF 1FC000-1FDFFF 3FC000-3FDFFF 64 3E0000-3EFFFF
8 FA000-FBFFF 1FA000-1FBFFF 3FA000-3FBFFF 64 3D0000-3DFFFF
8 F8000-F9FFF 1F8000-1F9FFF 3F8000-3F9FFF 64 3C0000-3CFFFF
8 F6000-F7FFF 1F6000-1F7FFF 3F6000-3F7FFF 64 3B0000-3BFFFF
8 F4000-F5FFF 1F4000-1F5FFF 3F4000-3F5FFF 64 3A0000-3AFFFF
8 F2000-F3FFF 1F2000-1F3FFF 3F2000-3F3FFF 64 390000-39FFFF
8 F0000-F1FFF 1F0000-1F1FFF 3F0000-3F1FFF 64 380000-38FFFF 64 E0000-EFFFF 1E0000-1EFFFF 3E0000-3EFFFF 64 370000-37FFFF 64 D0000-DFFFF 1D0000-1DFFFF 3D0000-3DFFFF 64 360000-36FFFF 64 C0000-CFFFF 1C0000-1CFFFF 3C0000-3CFFFF 64 350000-35FFFF 64 B0000-BFFFF 1B0000-1BFFFF 3B0000-3BFFFF 64 340000-34FFFF 64 A0000-AFFFF 1A0000-1AFFFF 3A0000-3AFFFF 64 330000-33FFFF 64 90000-9FFFF 190000-19FFFF 390000-39FFFF 64 320000-32FFFF 64 80000-8FFFF 180000-18FFFF 380000-38FFFF 64 310000-31FFFF 64 70000-7FFFF 170000-17FFFF 370000-37FFFF 64 300000-30FFFF 64 60000-6FFFF 160000-16FFFF 360000-36FFFF 64 2F0000-2FFFFF 64 50000-5FFFF 150000-15FFFF 350000-35FFFF 64 2E0000-2EFFFF 64 40000-4FFFF 140000-14FFFF 340000-34FFFF 64 2D0000-2DFFFF 64 30000-3FFFF 130000-13FFFF 330000-33FFFF 64 2C0000-2CFFFF 64 20000-2FFFF 120000-12FFFF 320000-32FFFF 64 2B0000-2BFFFF 64 10000-1FFFF 110000-11FFFF 310000-31FFFF 64 2A0000-2AFFFF 64 00000-0FFFF 100000-10FFFF 300000-30FFFF 64 290000-29FFFF 64 0F0000-0FFFFF 2F0000-2FFFFF 64 280000-28FFFF 64 0E0000-0EFFFF 2E0000-2EFFFF 64 270000-27FFFF 64 0D0000-0DFFFF 2D0000-2DFFFF 64 260000-26FFFF 64 0C0000-0CFFFF 2C0000-2CFFFF 64 250000-25FFFF 64 0B0000-0BFFFF 2B0000-2BFFFF 64 240000-24FFFF 64 0A0000-0AFFFF 2A0000-2AFFFF 64 230000-23FFFF 64 090000-09FFFF 290000-29FFFF 64 220000-22FFFF 64 080000-08FFFF 280000-28FFFF 64 210000-21FFFF 64 070000-07FFFF 270000-27FFFF 64 200000-20FFFF 64 060000-06FFFF 260000-26FFFF 64 1F0000-1FFFFF 1F0000-1FFFFF 64 050000-05FFFF 250000-25FFFF 64 1E0000-1EFFFF 1E0000-1EFFFF 64 040000-04FFFF 240000-24FFFF 64 1D0000-1DFFFF 1D0000-1DFFFF 64 030000-03FFFF 230000-23FFFF 64 1C0000-1CFFFF 1C0000-1CFFFF 64 020000-02FFFF 220000-22FFFF 64 1B0000-1BFFFF 1B0000-1BFFFF 64 010000-01FFFF 210000-21FFFF 64 1A0000-1AFFFF 1A0000-1AFFFF 64 000000-00FFFF 200000-20FFFF 64 190000-19FFFF 190000-19FFFF
8M 16M 32M Size
(KB)
8M 16M 32M
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Byte-Wide Memory Addressing (Continued)
Top Boot Bottom Boot
Size
(KB)
64 1F0000-1FFFFF 64 180000-18FFFF 180000-18FFFF 64 1E0000-1EFFFF 64 170000-17FFFF 170000-17FFFF 64 1D0000-1DFFFF 64 160000-16FFFF 160000-16FFFF 64 1C0000-1CFFFF 64 150000-15FFFF 150000-15FFFF 64 1B0000-1BFFFF 64 140000-14FFFF 140000-14FFFF 64 1A0000-1AFFFF 64 130000-13FFFF 130000-13FFFF 64 190000-19FFFF 64 120000-12FFFF 120000-12FFFF 64 180000-18FFFF 64 110000-11FFFF 110000-11FFFF 64 170000-17FFFF 64 100000-10FFFF 100000-10FFFF 64 160000-16FFFF 64 F0000-FFFFF 0F0000-0FFFFF 0F0000-0FFFFF 64 150000-15FFFF 64 E0000-EFFFF 0E0000-0EFFFF 0E0000-0EFFFF 64 140000-14FFFF 64 D0000-DFFFF 0D0000-0DFFFF 0D0000-0DFFFF 64 130000-13FFFF 64 C0000-CFFFF 0C0000-0CFFFF 0C0000-0CFFFF 64 120000-12FFFF 64 B0000-BFFFF 0B0000-0BFFFF 0B0000-0BFFFF 64 110000-11FFFF 64 A0000-AFFFF 0A0000-0AFFFF 0A0000-0AFFFF 64 100000-10FFFF 64 90000-9FFFF 090000-09FFFF 090000-09FFFF 64 0F0000-0FFFFF 64 80000-8FFFF 080000-08FFFF 080000-08FFFF 64 0E0000-0EFFFF 64 70000-7FFFF 070000-07FFFF 070000-07FFFF 64 0D0000-0DFFFF 64 60000-6FFFF 060000-06FFFF 060000-06FFFF 64 0C0000-0CFFFF 64 50000-5FFFF 050000-05FFFF 050000-05FFFF 64 0B0000-0BFFFF 64 40000-4FFFF 040000-04FFFF 040000-04FFFF 64 0A0000-0AFFFF 64 30000-3FFFF 030000-03FFFF 030000-03FFFF 64 090000-09FFFF 64 20000-2FFFF 020000-02FFFF 020000-02FFFF 64 080000-08FFFF 64 10000-1FFFF 010000-01FFFF 010000-01FFFF 64 070000-07FFFF 8 0E000-0FFFF 00E000-00FFFF 00E000-00FFFF 64 060000-06FFFF 8 0C000-0DFFF 00C000-00DFFF 00C000-00DFFF 64 050000-05FFFF 8 0A000-0BFFF 00A000-00BFFF 00A000-00BFFF 64 040000-04FFFF 8 08000-09FFF 008000-009FFF 008000-009FFF 64 030000-03FFFF 8 06000-07FFF 006000-007FFF 006000-007FFF 64 020000-02FFFF 8 04000-05FFF 004000-005FFF 004000-005FFF 64 010000-01FFFF 8 02000-03FFF 002000-003FFF 002000-003FFF 64 000000-00FFFF 8 00000-01FFF 000000-001FFF 000000-001FFF
8M 16M 32M Size
(KB)
8M 16M 32M
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APPENDIX G
DEVICE ID TABLE
Read Configuration Addresses and Data
Item Address Data
Manufacturer Code x16 00000 0089
x8 00000 89 Device Code 8-Mbit x 16-T x16 00001 88C0 8-Mbit x 16-B x16 00001 88C1 16-Mbit x 16-T x16 00001 88C2 16-Mbit x 16-B x16 00001 88C3 32-Mbit x 16-T x16 00001 88C4 32-Mbit x 16-B x16 00001 88C5 8-Mbit x 8-T x8 00001 C0 8-Mbit x 8-B x8 00001 C1 16-Mbit x 8-T x8 00001 C2 16-Mbit x 8-B x8 00001 C3 32-Mbit x 8-T x8 00001 C4 32-Mbit x 8-B x8 00001 C5
NOTE: Other locations within the configuration address space are reserved by Intel for future use.
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APPENDIX H
PROTECTION REGISTER ADDRESSING
Word-Wide Protection Register Addressing
Word Use A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
LOCK Both 10000000
0 Factory 10000001 1 Factory 10000010 2 Factory 10000011 3 Factory 10000100 4 User 10000101 5 User 10000110 6 User 10000111 7 User 10001000
Byte-Wide Protection Register Addressing
Byte Use A11 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
LOCK Both 010000000
0 Factory 010000001 1 Factory 110000001 2 Factory 010000010 3 Factory 110000010 4 Factory 010000011 5 Factory 110000011 6 Factory 010000100 7 Factory 110000100 8 User 010000101
9 User 110000101 10 User 010000110 11 User 110000110 12 User 010000111 13 User 110000111 14 User 010001000 15 User 110000000
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