Intel Xeon E5-2400 Thermal/mechanical Design Manual

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Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
May 2012
Reference Number: 327250-001
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Legal Lines and Disclaimers
Intel may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Designers must not rely on the absence or characteristics of any features or instructions marked “reserved” or “undefined.” Intel
reserves these for future definition and shall have no responsibility whatsoev er for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to them.
The Intel® Xeon® E5-2400 Product Family may contain design defects or errors known as errata which may cause the product to deviate from published specifications. Current characterized errata are available on request.
Requires a system with Intel® Turbo Boost Technology. Intel Turbo Boost Technology and Intel Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 are only available on select Intel® processors. Consult your PC manufacturer. Performance varies depending on hardware, software, and system configuration. For more information, visit http://www.intel.com/go/turbo
Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an order number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature may be obtained
by calling 1-800-548-4725 or by visiting Intel's website at http://www.intel.com. Intel, Xeon, and the Intel logo are tr ademarks or r egistered tr ad emarks of Intel Corpor ation or its subsidiaries in the United States
and other countries. *Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. Copyright © 2012, Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
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Contents
1Introduction..............................................................................................................9
1.1 References.......................................................................................................10
1.2 Definition of Terms............................................................................................10
2 LGA1356 Socket ......................................................................................................13
2.1 Board Layout....................................................................................................15
2.2 Attachment to Motherboard................................................................................16
2.3 Socket Components...........................................................................................16
2.3.1 Socket Body Housing..............................................................................16
2.3.2 Solder Balls...........................................................................................16
2.3.3 Contacts ...............................................................................................17
2.3.4 Pick and Place Cover...............................................................................17
2.4 Package Installation / Removal ......... ..................................................................18
2.4.1 Socket Standoffs and Package Seating Plane..............................................19
2.5 Durability.........................................................................................................19
2.6 Markings..........................................................................................................19
2.7 Component Insertion Forces ...............................................................................20
2.8 Socket Size ......................................................................................................20
2.9 LGA1356 Socket NCTF Solder Joints.....................................................................20
3 Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate...........................................23
3.1 Design Concept.................................................................................................23
3.1.1 ILM Assembly Design Overview.............. .. .. ........................... .. ... ..............23
3.1.2 ILM Back Plate Design Overview...............................................................24
3.1.3 Durability..............................................................................................24
3.2 Assembly of ILM to a Motherboard.......................................................................25
3.3 ILM Cover .............. .. .. ......................... .. .......................... .. ......................... .. .. ..27
4 LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental
Specifications29
4.1 Component Mass...............................................................................................29
4.2 Package/Socket Stackup Height ..........................................................................29
4.3 Socket Maximum Temperature............................................................................29
4.4 Loading Specifications.................................... .. .. .. ......................... .. .. .................30
4.5 Electrical Requirements......................................................................................30
4.6 Environmental Requirements .................................................................. ............31
5Thermal Solutions...................................................................................................33
5.1 Boundary Conditions..........................................................................................33
5.2 Assembly .........................................................................................................35
5.2.1 Thermal Interface Material (TIM)..............................................................36
5.3 Structural Considerations ...................................................................................36
5.4 Thermal Design.................................................................................................36
5.4.1 Thermal Characterization Parameter.........................................................36
5.5 Fan Speed Control.............................................................................................37
5.5.1 Fundamentals........................................................................................37
5.6 Thermal Features..............................................................................................37
5.6.1 TCONTROL and DTS Relationship..............................................................38
5.6.2 Short Duration TCC Activation and Catastrophic Thermal
Management for Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family....... ......... 39
5.6.3 Intel® Turbo Boost Technology................................................................40
5.7 Thermal Guidance .............................................................................................40
5.7.1 Thermal Excursion..................................................................................40
5.7.2 Absolute Processor Temperature ..............................................................40
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5.8 DTS Based Thermal Specification.........................................................................41
5.8.1 Compliance to Tcase Based Thermal Profile................................................41
5.8.2 Considerations for Follow-on Processor ......................................................41
5.8.3 DTS Based Thermal Profile, Tcontrol and Margin
for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family .............................41
5.8.4 Power Calculation for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family....42
5.8.5 Averaging the DTS Based Thermal Specification for the
5.8.6 Capabilities for the Follow-on Processor .....................................................43
6 Quality and Reliability Requirements .......................................................................45
6.1 Test Conditions .................................................................................................45
6.2 Intel Reference Component Validation ..................................................................45
6.2.1 Board Functional Test Sequence ...............................................................45
6.2.2 Post-Test Pass Criteria.............................................................................45
6.2.3 Recommended BIOS/Processor/Memory Test Procedures .............................46
6.3 Material and Recycling Requirements....................................................................46
A Component Su ppliers...............................................................................................47
A.1 Intel Enabled Supplier Information.......................................................................47
A.1.1 Intel Reference Thermal Solution..............................................................47
A.1.2 Intel Collaboration Thermal Solution..........................................................47
A.1.3 Alternative Thermal Solution ....................................................................48
A.1.4 Socket, ILM and Back Plate......................................................................50
B Mechanical Drawings ...............................................................................................51
C Socket Mechanical Drawings....................................................................................85
D Processor Installation Tool ......................................................................................91
E Embedded Thermal Solutions...................................................................................93
E.1 Performance Targets.................................................. ........................................93
E.2 Thermal Design Guidelines................................ .. ........................... .. ...................94
E.2.1 High Case Temperature Thermal Profile.....................................................94
E.3 Mechanical Drawings and Supplier Information......................................................95
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family........................................42
Figures
1-1 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Platform Socket Stack ...... .. .. .. .. ...... 9
2-1 LGA1356 Socket with Pick and Place Cover Removed..............................................13
2-2 LGA1356 Socket Contact Numbering (Top View of Socket) ......................................14
2-3 LGA1356 Socket Land Pattern (Top View of Board).................................................15
2-4 Attachment to Motherboard................ .. .. ........................... ..................................16
2-5 Pick and Place Cover............................. .. .. ................................................... .. .. ..17
2-6 Package Installation / Removal Features...............................................................18
2-7 Package and Board Enabling Mark (-2) .................................................................19
2-8 LGA1356 NCTF Solder Joints ...............................................................................21
3-1 ILM Assembly....................................................................................................24
3-2 Back Plate ........................................................................................................25
3-3 ILM Assembly....................................................................................................26
3-4 Pin1 and ILM Lever ............................................................................................27
4-1 Flow Chart of Knowledge-Based Reliability Evaluation Methodology...........................32
5-1 Best-fit Equations ..............................................................................................34
5-2 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly .........................................................................35
5-3 Processor Thermal Characterization Parameter Relationships ...................................37
B-1 Board Keepin / Keep out Zone s (She et 1 of 4)................................... .. .. .. ...............52
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B-2 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 2 of 4)........................................................53
B-3 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 3 of 4)........................................................54
B-4 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 4 of 4)........................................................55
B-5 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) ....................................................56
B-6 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) ....................................................57
B-7 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2)................................................58
B-8 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2)................................................59
B-9 Heatsink Shoulder Screw (1U, 2U and Tower) .......................................................60
B-10 Heatsink Compression Spring (1U, 2U and Tower).................................................61
B-11 Heatsink Retaining Ring (1U, 2U and Tower).........................................................62
B-12 Heatsink Load Cup (1U, 2U and Tower)................................................................63
B-13 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)................................................64
B-14 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)................................................65
B-15 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2) ......................... .. .. .................66
B-16 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2) ......................... .. .. .................67
B-17 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) ...........................................68
B-18 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) ...........................................69
B-19 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2)..........................................70
B-20 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2)..........................................71
B-21 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) .......................................72
B-22 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) .......................................73
B-23 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) .......................................74
B-24 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) .......................................75
B-25 Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)...................................76
B-26 Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)...................................77
B-27 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) ...........................................78
B-28 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) ...........................................79
B-29 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2).......................................80
B-30 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2).......................................81
B-31 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)...............................82
B-32 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)...............................83
C-1 Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 1 of 4)............................................................86
C-2 Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 2 of 4)............................................................87
C-3 Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 3 of 4)............................................................88
C-4 Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 4 of 4)............................................................89
D-1 Processor Installation Tool..................................................................................92
E-1 ATCA Heatsink Performance Curves.............................................. .......................94
E-2 NEBS Thermal Profile.........................................................................................95
E-3 ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) ...............................................97
E-4 ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) ...............................................98
E-5 ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2)............................................99
E-6 ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2).......................................... 100
Tables
1-1 Reference Documents..................................................................... .. .................10
1-2 Terms and Descriptions......................................................................................10
4-1 Component Mass...............................................................................................29
4-2 1356-land Package and LGA1356 Socket Stackup Height........................................29
4-3 Socket and ILM Mechanical Specifications.............................................................30
4-4 Electrical Requirements for LGA1356 Socket ......................................................... 31
5-1 Values Used to Generate Processor Thermal Specifications......................................33
5-2 Performance Expectations in Compact Electronics Bay (CEB)................................... 34
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5-3 TCONTROL and DTS Relationship.........................................................................38
5-4 Sign Convention................................................................................................38
5-5 T
CONTROL
Relief for Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family........................39
5-6 Averaging Coefficients........................................................................................43
A-1 Suppliers for the Intel Reference Thermal Solution.................................................47
A-2 Suppliers for the Intel Collaboration Thermal Solution.............................................48
A-3 Suppliers for the Alternative Thermal Solution .......................................................48
A-4 LGA135 6 Socket, ILM and Back Plate........................................................ ............50
B-1 Mechanical Drawing List......................................................................................51
C-1 Mechanical Drawing List......................................................................................85
E-1 8-Core/6-Core Processor Reference Thermal Boundary Conditions............................93
E-2 4-Core Processor Reference Thermal Boundary Conditions.......................................93
E-3 Embedded Heatsink Component Suppliers.............................................................95
E-4 Mechanical Drawings List....................................................................................96
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Revision History
Document
Number
327250 -001 • Initial release of the document. May 2012
Revision
Number
Description Date
§
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Introduction

1 Introduction

This document provides guidelines for the design of thermal and mechanical solutions for server and workstation processors in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family platform. The processors covered include those listed in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Datasheet - Volume One. The components described in this document include:
• The processor thermal solution (heatsink) and associated retention hardware.
• The LGA1356 socket, the Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and back plate.
Figure 1-1. Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Platform Socket Stack
The goals of this document are:
• To assist board and system thermal mechanical designers.
• To assist designers and suppliers of processor heatsinks.
Thermal profiles and other processor specifications are provided in the appropriate Datasheet.
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1.1 References

Material and concepts available in the following documents may be beneficial when reading this document.
Table 1-1. Reference Documents
Document Number Notes
European Blue Angel Recycling Standards 2 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Datasheet -
Volume One Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) Specification 4 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Processor Product Family
Mechanical Model Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Processor Product Family
Thermal Model Manufacturing With Intel Components Using Lead-Free
Technology Platform Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS) Based Thermal
Specifications and Overview
Notes:
1. Available at http://www.intel.com. Document numbers are subject to change.
2. Available at http://www.blauer-engel.de/en/index.php
3. Available at https://learn.intel.com/portal/scripts/general/logon.aspx.
4. Contact your local Intel Field Sales Representative.
Introduction
327248 1
327322 1
327321 1
3
4

1.2 Definition of Terms

Table 1-2. Terms and Descriptions (Sheet 1 of 2)
Term Description
Bypass Bypass is the area between a passive heatsink and any object that can act to form a
DTS Digital Thermal Sensor reports a relative die temperature as an offset from TCC
FSC Fan Speed Control IHS Integrated Heat Spreader: a component of the processor pac k age used to enhance the
ILM Independent Loading Mechanism provides the force needed to seat the 1356-LGA land
LGA1356 socket The processor mates with the system board through this surface mount, 1356-contact
PECI The Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) is a one- wire in terface that pro vides
Ψ
CA
Ψ
CS
Ψ
SA
duct. For this example, it can be expressed as a dimension away from the outside dimension of the fins to the nearest surface.
activation temperature.
thermal performance of the package. Component thermal solutions interface with the processor at the IHS surface.
package onto the socket contacts.
socket.
a communication channel between Intel processor and chipset components to external monitoring devices.
Case-to-ambient thermal characterization parameter (psi). A measure of thermal solution performance using t otal package power. Defined as (T Package Power. Heat source should always be specified for Ψ measurements.
Case-to-sink thermal characterization parameter. A measure of thermal interface material performance using total package po wer. Defined as (T Package Power.
Sink-to-ambient thermal characterization parameter. A measure of heatsink thermal performance using total package power. Defined as (T
– TLA) / Total
CASE
– TS) / Total
CASE
– TLA) / Total Package Power.
S
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Introduction
Table 1-2. Terms and Descriptions (Sheet 2 of 2)
Term Description
T
CASE
T
CASE_MAX
TCC Thermal Control Circuit: Thermal monitor uses the TCC to reduce the die temperature
T
CONTROL
TDP Thermal Design Power: Thermal solution should be designed to dissipate this target
Thermal Monitor A power reduction feature designed to decrease temperature after the processor has
Thermal Profile Line that defines the temperature specification of a processor at a given power level. TIM Thermal Interface Material: The thermally conductive compound between the heatsink
T
LA
T
SA
U A unit of measure used to define server rack spacing height. 1U is equal to 1.75 in, 2U
The case temperature of the p rocessor measure d at the geomet ric center of the topside of the IHS.
The maximum case temperature as specified in a component specification.
by using clock modulation and/or operating frequency and input voltage adjustment when the die temperature is very near its operating limits.
T control.
is a static value below TCC activation used as a trigger point for fan speed
CONTROL
power level. TDP is not the maximum power that the processor can dissipate.
reached its maximum operating temperature.
and the processor case. This material fills the air gaps and voids, and enhances the transfer of the heat from the processor case to the heatsink.
The measured ambient temperature locally surrounding the proces sor. The ambient temperature should be measured just upstream of a p assive he atsink or at the fan inle t for an active heatsink.
The system ambient air temperature external to a system chassis. This temperature is usually measured at the chassis air inlets.
equals 3.50 in, etc.
§
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Introduction
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LGA1356 Socket

2 LGA1356 Socket

This chapter describes a surface mount, LGA (Land Grid Array) socket intended for processors in the E5-2400 Product Family Platform. The socket provides I/O , power and ground contacts. The socket contains 1356 contacts arrayed about a cavity in the center of the socket with lead-free solder balls for surface mounting on the motherboard.
The socket has 1356 contacts with 1.016 mm X 1.016 mm pitch (X by Y) in a 43x41 grid array with 21x17 grid depopulation in the center of the array and selective depopulation elsewhere.
The socket must be compatible with the package (processor) and the Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM). The design includes a back plate which is a key contributor in producing a uniform load on the socket solder joints. Socket loading specifications are listed in Section 4.4.
Figure 2-1. LGA1356 Socket with Pick and Place Cover Removed
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Figure 2-2. LGA1356 Socket Contact Numbering (Top View of Socket)
LGA1356 Socket
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LGA1356 Socket

2.1 Board Layout

The land pattern for the LGA1356 socket is 40 mils X 40 mils (X by Y). Note that there is no round-off (conversion) error between socket pitch (1.016 mm) and board pitch (40 mil) as these values are equivalent.
In general, metal defined (MD) pads perform better than solder mask defined (SMD) pads under thermal cycling, and SMD pads perform better than MD pads under dynamic stress. At this time, complete recommendations for pad definition and pad size do not exist for the LGA1356 socket. See Section 2.9 for more information on pad definition and pad size.
Figure 2-3. LGA1356 Socket Land Pattern (Top View of Board)
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2.2 Attachment to Motherboard

LGA1356
Socket
ILM
The socket is attached to the motherboard by 1356 solder balls. There are no additional external methods (that is, screw, extra solder, adhesive, and so on) to attach the socket.
As indicated in Figure 2-4, the Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) is not present during the attach (reflow) process.
Figure 2-4. Attachment to Motherboard
LGA1356 Socket

2.3 Socket Components

The socket has two main components, the socket body and Pick and Place (PnP) cover, and is delivered as a single integral assembly. Refer to Appendix C for detailed drawings.

2.3.1 Socket Body Housing

The housing material is thermoplastic or equivalent with UL 94 V -0 flame rating capable of withstanding 260 °C for 40 seconds (typical reflow/rework). The socket coefficient of thermal expansion (in the XY plane), and creep properties, must be such that the integrity of the socket is maintained for the conditions listed in the LGA1366 Socket Validation Reports, and the LGA1356 Addendum.
The color of the housing will be dark as compared to the solder balls to provide the contrast needed for pick and place vision systems.

2.3.2 Solder Balls

A total of 1356 solder balls corresponding to the contacts are on the bottom of the socket for surface mounting with the motherboard.
The socket has the following solder ball material:
• Lead free SAC (SnAgCu) solder alloy with a silver (Ag) content between 3% and 4% and a melting temperature of approximately 217 °C. The alloy must be
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LGA1356 Socket
ILM Installation
Pick and Place Cover
Pin 1
ILM cover
compatible with immersion silver (ImAg) motherboard surface finish and a SAC alloy solder paste.
The co-planarity (profile) and true position requirements are defined in Appendix C.

2.3.3 Contacts

Base material for the contacts is high strength copper alloy. For the area on socket contacts where processor lands will mate, there is a 0.381 μm
[15 μinches] minimum gold plating over 1.27 μm [50 μinches] minimum nickel underplate.
No contamination by solder in the contact area is allowed during solder reflow.

2.3.4 Pick and Place Cover

The cover provides a planar surface for vacuum pick up used to place components in the Surface Mount Technology (SMT) manufacturing line. The cover remains on the socket during reflow to help prevent contamination during reflow. The cover can withstand 260 °C for 40 seconds (typical reflow/rework profile) and the conditions listed in the LGA1366 Socket Validation Reports, and LGA1356 Addendum, without degrading. Reports are available from socket suppliers listed in Appendix A.
As indicated in Figure 2-5, the Pick and Place cover remains on the socket during ILM installation. Use of the ILM cover can mitigate against bent socket contacts associated with reinstalling the Pick and Place cover. A cover should remain on whenever possible to help prevent damage to the socket contacts. See Section 3.2 and Section 3.3 for additional information on the ILM cover.
Pick and Place cover retention must be sufficient to support the socket weight during lifting, translation, and placement (board manufacturing), and during board and system shipping and handling.
Pick and Place covers are designed to be interchangeable between socket suppliers. As indicated in Figure 2-5, a Pin1 indicator on the Pick and Place cover provides a visual reference for proper orientation with the socket.
Figure 2-5. Pick and Place Cover
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2.4 Package Installation / Removal

As indicated in Figure 2-6, access is provided to facilitate manual installation and removal of the package.
To assist in package orientation and alignment with the socket:
• The package Pin1 triangle and the socket Pin1 chamfer provide visual reference for proper orientation.
• The package substrate has orientation notches along two opposing edges of the package, offset from the centerline. The socket has two corresponding orientation posts to physically prevent mis-orientation of the package. These orientation features also provide initial rough alignment of package to socket.
• As shown in Figure 2-7, the package substrate has a “-2” mark near the orientation notch on the Pin 1 side. Similarly, space has been reserved for a “-2” mark on the motherboard in the Board Keepin / Keepout Z on es in Figure B-1 and Figure B-2. These matching marks help prevent system assemblers from installing the incorrect processor into the socket.
• The socket has alignment walls at the four corners to provide final alignment of the package.
See Appendix D for information regarding a tool designed to provide mechanical
.
Figure 2-6. Package Installation / Removal Features
assistance during processor installation and removal.
LGA1356 Socket
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LGA1356 Socket
Figure 2-7. Package and Board Enabling Mark (-2)

2.4.1 Socket Standoffs and Package Seating Plane

Standoffs on the bottom of the socket base establish the minimum socket height after solder reflow and are specified in Appendix C.
Similarly, a seating plane on the topside of the socket establishes the minimum package height. See Section 3.2 for the calculated IHS height above the motherboard.

2.5 Durability

The socket must withstand 30 cycles of processor insertion and removal. The max chain contact resistance from Table 4-4 must be met when mated in the 1st and 30th cycles.
The socket Pick and Place cover must withstand 15 cycles of insertion and removal.

2.6 Markings

There are three markings on the socket:
• LGA1356: Font type is Helvetica Bold - minimum 6 point (2.125 mm).
• Manufacturer's insignia (font size at supplier's discretion).
• Lot identification code (allows traceability of manufacturing date and location).
All markings must withstand 260 °C for 40 seconds (typical reflow/rework profile) without degrading, and must be visible after the socket is mounted on the motherboard.
LGA1356 and the manufacturer's insignia are molded or laser marked on the side wall.
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2.7 Component Insertion Forces

Any actuation must meet or exceed SEMI S8-95 Safety Guidelines for Ergonomics/ Human Factors Engineering of Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment, example T able R2-7 (Maximum Grip Forces). The socket must be designed so that it requires no force to insert the package into the socket.

2.8 Socket Size

Socket information needed for motherboard design is given in Appendix C. This information should be used in conjunction with the reference motherboard keepout
drawings provided in Appendix B to ensure compatibility with the reference thermal mechanical components.

2.9 LGA1356 Socket NCTF Solder Joints

Intel has defined selected solder joints of the socket as non-critical to function (NCTF) for post environmental testing. The processor signals at NCTF locations are typically redundant ground or non-critical reserved, so the loss of the solder joint continuity at end of life conditions will not affect the overall product functionality. Figure 2-8 identifies the NCTF solder joints.
LGA1356 Socket
Since corner pads are often more susceptible to solder joint damage, NCTF locations are often placed in the corners. When possible, larger pads may be chosen at NCTF locations to further mitigate against solder joint damage. At this time, complete recommendations for pad definition and pad size do not exist at NCTF locations. CTF and NCTF locations are 18mil solder mask defined on Intel reference designs.
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LGA1356 Socket
.
Figure 2-8. LGA1356 NCTF Solder Joints
§
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LGA1356 Socket
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Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate

3 Independent Loading
Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate
The Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) provides the force needed to seat the 1356-LGA land package onto the socket contacts. The ILM is physically separate from the socket body. The assembly of the ILM to the board is expected to occur after wave solder. The exact assembly location is dependent on manufacturing preference and test flow.
Note: The ILM has two critical functions: deliver the force to seat the processor onto the
socket contacts and distribute the resulting compressive load evenly through the socket solder joints.
Note: The mechanical design of the ILM is a key contributor to the over all fun ctionality of the
LGA1356 socket. Intel performs detailed studies on integration of processor package, socket and ILM as a system. These studies directly impact the design of the ILM. The Intel reference ILM will be “build to print” from Intel controlled drawings. Intel recommends using the Intel Reference ILM. Custom non-Intel ILM designs do not benefit from Intel's detailed studies and may not incorporate critical design parameters.

3.1 Design Concept

The ILM and back plate are assemblies and can be procured from the enabled vendors.

3.1.1 ILM Assembly Design Overview

The ILM assembly consists of four major pieces: load lever, load plate, frame and the captive fasteners.
The load lever and load plate are stainless steel. The frame and fasteners are high carbon steel with appropriate plating. The fasteners are fabricated from a high carbon steel. The frame provides the hinge locations for the load lever and load plate.
The ILM assembly design ensures that once assembled to the back plate and the load lever is closed, the only features touching the board are the captive fasteners. The nominal gap of the frame to the board is ~1 mm when the load plate is closed on the empty socket or when closed on the processor package.
When closed, the load plate applies two point loads onto the IHS at the “dimpled” features shown in Figure 3-1. The reaction force from closing the load plate is transmitted to the frame and through the captive fasteners to the back plate. Some of the load is passed through the socket body to the board inducing a slight compression on the solder joints.
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 23 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
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Figure 3-1. ILM Assembly
Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate

3.1.2 ILM Back Plate Design Overview

The unified back plate consists of a flat steel back plate with threaded studs for ILM attach, and internally threaded nuts for heatsink attach. The threaded studs have a smooth surface feature that provides alignment for the back plate to the motherboard for proper assembly of the ILM around the socket. A clearance hole is located at the center of the plate to allow access to test points and backside capacitors. An additional cut-out on two sides provides clearance for backside voltage regulator components. An insulator is pre-applied. To stay within the temperature limit of the insulator, remove the back plate prior to board component rework.

3.1.3 Durability

The ILM durability requirement is 30 processor cycles. 1 processor cycle = install processor, close load plate, latch load lever, unlatch load lever, open load plate.
The ILM durability requirement is 6 assembly cycles. See Section 3.2 for assembly procedure. 1 assembly cycle = fasten the ILM assembly to the back plate with the four captive screws, torque to 9 ± 1 inch-pounds, unfasten ILM assembly from the back plate.
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Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate
Figure 3-2. Back Plate

3.2 Assembly of ILM to a Motherboard

The ILM design allows a bottoms up assembly of the components to the board. In step 1 (see Figure 3-3), the back plate is placed in a fixture. Holes in the motherboard provide alignment to the threaded studs.
In step 2, the ILM assembly is placed over the socket and threaded studs. The Intel Reference Design ILM cover is not designed to nest over the Pick and Place cover. This feature helps prevent reinstallation of the Pick and Place cover, a step that can lead to socket bent contacts.
To prevent the ILM cover from popping off during ILM assembly, the load plate can be unlatched from the load lever when the fasteners are torqued as shown is Step 3. Using a T20 Torx* driver, fasten the ILM assembly to the back plate with the four captive fasteners. Torque to 9 ± 1 inch-pounds.
The Pick and Place cover can then be removed as shown in Step 4, and the load plate can then closed and latched as shown in Step5.
The length of the threaded studs accommodate board thicknesses from
0.062” to 0.100”.
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.
ILM co ver
Step 1: With socket body reflowed on board, and back plate in fixture, align board holes to back plate studs.
Step 2: With back plate against bottom of board, align ILM assembly to back plate studs.
ILM cover
Pick and Place Cover
Step 3
Step 4 Step 5
Figure 3-3. ILM Assembly
Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate
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Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate
As indicated in Figure 3-4, socket protrusion and ILM key features prevent 180-degree rotation of ILM assembly with respect to the socket. The result is a specific Pin 1 orientation with respect to the ILM lever.
Figure 3-4. Pin1 and ILM Lever

3.3 ILM Cover

As indicated in Table A-4, ILM covers are available as discrete components and pre­assembled to the ILM load plate.
The ILM cover will interfere with a processor and pop off if the ILM is closed with a processor in the socket.
The ILM cover is designed to be interchangeable between different suppliers validated by Intel. Performance of the pop off feature may decline if the ILM cover supplier is different than the ILM supplier. The ILM cover can be removed manually if the pop off feature is not desirable, or not functional.
The ILM cover has UL94 V-0 flammability rating. The ILM cover durability requirement is 20 cycles (1 cycle = install and remove).
§
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Independent Loading Mechanism (ILM) and Back Plate
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LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental Specifications

4 LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back
Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental Specifications
This chapter describes the electrical, mechanical, and environmental specifications for the LGA1356 socket, Independent Loading Mechanism and Back Plate.

4.1 Component Mass

Table 4-1. Component Mass
Component Mass
Socket Body, Contacts and PnP Cover 15 gm ILM Assembly 43 gm Back Plate 100 gm

4.2 Package/Socket Stackup Height

Table 4-2 provides the stackup height of a processor in the 1356-land LGA package and
LGA1356 socket with the ILM closed and the processor fully seated in the socket.
Table 4-2. 1356-land Package and LGA1356 Socket Stackup Height
Integrated Stackup Height (mm) From Top of Board to Top of IHS
Notes:
1. This data is provided for information only, and is derived from: (a) the height of the socket seating plane above the motherboard after reflow, given in Appendix C, (b) the height of the packag e, fr om the pac kage seating plane to the top of the IHS, and accounting for its nominal variation and tolerances that are given in the corresponding processor EDS and expected values for the follow-on processor.
2. This value is a RSS calculation.
7.753 ± 0.262 mm

4.3 Socket Maximum Temperature

The power dissipated within the socket is a function of the current at the pin level and the effective pin resistance. To ensure socket long term reliability, Intel defines socket maximum temperature using a via on the underside of the motherboard. Exceeding the temperature guidance may result in socket body deformation, or increases in thermal and electrical resistance which can cause a thermal runaway and eventual electrical failure. The guidance for socket maximum temperature is listed below:
• Via temperature under socket < 96 °C
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LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental Specifications

4.4 Loading Specifications

The socket will be tested against the conditions listed in the LGA1366 Socket Validation Reports, and LGA1356 Addendum, with heatsink, ILM and back plate attached, under the loading conditions outlined in this chapter.
Table 4-3 provides load specifications for the LGA1356 socket with the ILM and back
plate installed. The maximum limits should not be exceeded during heatsink assembly, shipping conditions, or standard use condition. Exceeding these limits during test may result in component failure. The socket body should not be used as a mechanical reference or load-bearing surface for thermal solutions.
Table 4-3. Socket and ILM Mechanical Specifications
Parameter Min Max Notes
Static compressive load from ILM to processor IHS
Thermal Solution Static Compressive Load 0 N [0 lbf] 266 N [60 lbf] 1, 2, 3 Total Static Compressive Load
(ILM plus Heatsink) Dynamic Compressive Load
(with heatsink installed) Target Pick and Place Cover allowable removal
force Load Lever actuation force N/A 38.3 N [8.6 lbf] in the
445 N [100 lbf] 623 N [140 lbf] 3, 4
445 N (100 lbf) 890 N (200 lbf) 3, 4
N/A 890 N [200 lbf] 1, 3, 5, 6
N/A 4.45 - 6.68 N [1.0 -
1.5 lbf]
vertical direction
10.2 N [2.3 lbf] in the lateral direction.
Notes:
1. These specifications apply to uniform compressive loading in a direction perpendicular to the IHS top surface.
2. This is the minimum and maximum static force that can be applied by the heatsink and it’s retention solution to maintain the heatsink to IHS interface. This does not imply the Intel reference TIM is validated to these limits. TIM load range is documented in Section 5.2 for the Intel Reference Design.
3. Loading limits are for the LGA1356 socket.
4. This minimum limit defines th e compressi ve forc e required to electrically seat the processor onto the sock et contacts.
5. Dynamic loading is defined as an 11 ms duration average load superimposed on the static load requirement.
6. T est condition used a heatsink mass of 550 gm [1.21 lb] with 50 g acceler ation measured at heatsi nk mass. The dynamic portion of this specification in the product application can have flexibility in specific values, but the ultimate product of mass times acceleration should not exceed this dynamic load.

4.5 Electrical Requirements

LGA1356 socket electrical requirements are measured from the socket-seating plane of the processor to the component side of the socket PCB to which it is attached. All specifications are maximum values (unless otherwise stated) for a single socket contact, but includes effects of adjacent contacts where indicated.
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LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental Specifications
Table 4-4. Electrical Requirements for LGA1356 Socket
Parameter Value Comment
The inductance calculated for two contacts,
Mated loop inductance, Loop <3.9 nH
Maximum mutual capacitance, C. <1 pF The capacitance between two contacts
Socket Average Contact R esistance (EOL)
Max Individual Contact Resistance (EOL)
Bulk Resistance Increase
Dielectric Withstand Voltage 360 Volts RMS Insulation Resistance 800 MΩ
15.2 mΩ
100 mΩ
3 mΩ
considering one forward conductor an d one return conductor. These values must be satisfied at the worst-case height of the socket.
The socket average contact resistance target is derived from average of every chain contact resistance for each part used in testing, with a chain contact resistance defined as the resistance of each chain minus resistance of shorting bars divided by number of lands in the daisy chain.
The specification listed is at room temperature and has to be satisfied at all time.
Socket Contact Resistance: The resistance of the socket contact, solderball, and interface resistance to the interposer land.
The specification listed is at room temperature and has to be satisfied at all time.
Socket Contact Resistance: The resistance of the socket contact, solderball, and interface resistance to the interposer land; gaps included.
The bulk resistance increase per contact from 24 °C to 107 °C

4.6 Environmental Requirements

The reliability targets in this chapter are based on the expected field use environment for these products. The test sequence for the LGA1356 socket was developed using the knowledge-based reliability evaluation methodology, which is acceleration factor dependent. A simplified process flow of this methodology can be seen in Figure 4-1. Since the LGA1356 socket is very similar to the LGA1366 socket, the LGA1356 socket is expected to perform similarly and full validation for the LGA1356 socket is avoided.
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LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate Electrical, Mechanical, and Environmental Specifications
Establish the market/expected use environment for the technology
Develop Speculative stress conditions based on historical data, content experts, and literature search
Perform stressing to validate accelerated stressing assumptions and determine acceleration factors
Freeze stressing requirements and perform additional data turns
Figure 4-1. Flow Chart of Knowledge-Based Reliability Evaluation Methodology
A detailed description of this methodology can be found at:
ftp://download.intel.com/technology/itj/q32000/pdf/reliability.pdf.
§
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Thermal Solutions
Notes:

5 Thermal Solutions

This section describes a 1U reference heatsink and thermal design guidelines for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family.

5.1 Boundary Conditions

Table 5-1 provides values for boundary conditions and performance targets used to
generate processor thermal specifications and to provide guidance for heatsink design.
Table 5-1. Values Used to Generate Processor Thermal Specifications
Parameter Value
Altitude, system ambient temp
TDP
1
Ψ
CA
2
T
LA
3
Airflow
System height (form factor)
Heatsink volumetric
Heatsink technology
5
7
Sea level, 35
50W (4-
core)
o
C/W 0.296oC/W 0.296oC/W 0.315oC/W
0.312
60W 70W 80W (4-core) 95W
o
49
C48.1
9.7 CFM @ 0.23” dP
1U (EEB)
90 x 90 x 25.5 mm (1U/SSI blade)
Cu base, Al fins
4
o
C
0.296
0.298
o
C/W
(8-core),
o
C/W
(6-core)
6
80W (2-core,
1 socket)
o
0.285
C/W
o
C
13 CFM @
0.28” dP 1U
(non-specific,
1-socket)
1. Max target (mean + 3 sigma + offset) for thermal characterization parameter (Section 5.4.1).
2. Local ambient temperature of the air entering the heatsink.
3. Airflow through the heatsink fins with zero bypa ss. Max target for pressure drop (dP) meas ured in inches H2O.
4. Reference system configuration. Processor is downstream from me mory in EEB (Entry-Level Electronics Bay). Values above do not apply to LR-DIMM in an Intel Reference Design. Ducting is utilized to direct airflow.
5. Dimensions of heatsink do not include socket or processor.
6. Heatsink height + socket/processor height (Table 4-2) complies with TEB 1U Rack Height Constraints (36 mm) in EEB Specification 2011, and with Maximum Component Height (33.5 mm) in SSI Compute Blade Specification, both at http://www.ssiforum.org.
7. Passive heatsinks. PCM45F thermal interface material.
Table 5-2 provides approximate boundary conditions and approximate performance
expectations in Compact Electronics Bay. These values are not used to generate processor thermal specifications, but may provide guidance for heatsink design.
Table 5-2. Performance Expectations in Compact Electronics Bay (CEB)
Parameter Value
Altitude, system ambient temp
TDP 50W 60W 70W 80W (4-core) 95W
1
T
LA
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 33 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
43.7oC 45.6oC 46.8oC 48.1oC
Sea level, 35
o
C
o
C (8-core),
50.0
o
C (6-core)
46.6
Page 34
Notes:
Table 5-2. Performance Expectations in Compact Electronics Bay (CEB)
Parameter Value
2
Ψ
CA
3
Airflow System height
(form factor) Heatsink
volumetric Heatsink
technology
1. Local ambient temperature of the air entering the heatsink.
2. Max target (mean + 3 sigma + offset) for thermal characterization parameter (Section 5.4.1).
3. Airflow through the heatsink fins with zero bypass. Max target for pressure drop (dP) measured in
4. Reference system configuration. Processor is downstream from processor in CEB (Compact
5. Dimensions of heatsink do not include socket or processor.
6. Heatsink height + socket/processor height (Table 4-2) complies with TEB 1U Rack Height
7. Passive heatsinks. PCM45F thermal interface material.
5
inches H Electronics Bay). With the values above, the 25.5mm tall heatsink can meet the processor thermal
specifications in Intel's Reference Design 10.5x12 inches CEB board. However, these CEB values are not used to generate processor thermal specifications. Ducting is utilized to direct airflow.
Constraints (36 mm) in EEB Specification 2011, and with Maximum Component Height (33.5 mm) in SSI Compute Blade Specification, both at http://www.ssiforum.org.
0.273oC/W 0.265oC/W 0.264oC/W 0.278oC/W
13 CFM @ 0.32” dP
4
1U (CEB)
90 x 90 x 25.5 mm (1U/SSI blade)
7
O.
2
Cu base, Al fins
0.265
0.269
6
Thermal Solutions
o
C/W (8-core),
o
C/W (6-core)
Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 spe c ify ΨCA and pressure drop targets for specific airflows. To
determine ΨCA and pressure drop targets for other airflows, use Best-fit equations in
Figure 5-1. Heatsink detailed drawings are in Appendix A.
Figure 5-1. Best-fit Equations
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Thermal Solutions

5.2 Assembly

Figure 5-2. 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly
The assembly process for the 1U reference heatsink begins with application of Honeywell PCM45F thermal interface material to improve conduction from the IHS. Tape and roll format is recommended. Pad size is 35 x 35 mm, thickness is 0.25 mm.
Next, position the heatsink such that the heatsink fins are parallel to system airflow. While lowering the heatsink onto the IHS, align the four captive screws of the heatsink to the four threaded nuts of the back plate.
Using a #2 Phillips driver, torque the four captive screws to 8 inch-pounds. Fastener sequencing, in other words starting the threads on all four screws before torquing, may mitigate against cross threading.
This assembly process is designed to produce a static load of 39 - 51 lbf, for 0.062" -
0.100" board thickness respectively. Honeywell PCM45F is expected to meet the
performance targets in Table 5-1 and Table 5-2 from 30 - 60 lbf. From Table 4-3, the Heatsink Static Compressive Load of 0 - 60 lbf allows for designs that vary from the 1U reference heatsink. Example: A customer’s unique heatsink with very little static load (as little as 0 lbf) is acceptable from a socket loading perspective as long as the thermal specifications are met.
Compliance to Board Keepout Zones in Appendix A is assumed for this assembly process.
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5.2.1 Thermal Interface Material (TIM)

TIM should be verified to be within its recommended shelf life before use. Surfaces should be free of foreign materials prior to application of TIM. Use isopropyl alcohol and a lint free cloth to remove old TIM before applying new TIM.

5.3 Structural Considerations

Target mass of heatsinks should not exceed 500 gm. From Table 4-3, the Dynamic Compressive Load of 200 lbf max allows for designs that
exceed 500 gm as long as the mathematical product does not exceed 200 lbf. Example: A heatsink of 2-lb mass (908 gm) x 50 g (acceleration) x 2.0 Dynamic Amplification Factor = 200 lbf. The Total Static Compressive Load (Table 4-3) should also be considered in dynamic assessments.
Direct contact between back plate and chassis pan will help minimize board deflection during shock. Placement of board-to-chassis mounting holes also impacts board deflection and resultant socket solder ball stress. Customers need to assess shock for their designs as their heatsink retention (back plate), heatsink mass and chassis mounting holes may vary.
Thermal Solutions

5.4 Thermal Design

5.4.1 Thermal Characterization Parameter

The case-to-local ambient Thermal Characterization Parameter (ΨCA) is defined by:
Equation 5-1.ΨCA = (T
Where:
T
CASE
T
LA
TDP = TDP (W) assumes all power dissipates through the integrated heat
Equation 5-2.Ψ
= ΨCS + ΨSA
CA
Where:
Ψ
CS
Ψ
SA
Figure 5-3 illustrates the thermal characterization parameters.
CASE
- TLA) /
TDP
= Processor case temperature (°C). For T
appropriate External Design Specification (EDS).
= Local ambient temperature in chassis at processor (°C).
spreader. This inexact assumption is convenient for heatsink design. TTVs are often used to dissipate TDP. Correction offsets account for differences in temperature distribution between processor and TTV.
= Thermal characterization parameter of the TIM (°C/W) is dependent
on the thermal conductivity and thickness of the TIM.
= Thermal characterization parameter from heatsink-to-local ambient
(°C/W) is dependent on the thermal conductivity and geometry of the heatsink and dependent on the air velocity through the heatsink fins.
specification see the
CASE
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Thermal Solutions
Figure 5-3. Processor Thermal Characterization Parameter Relationships

5.5 Fan Speed Control

5.5.1 Fundamentals

In server platforms, processors often share airflow provided by system fans with other system components such as chipset, memory and hard drives. As such, the thermal control features in chipset, memory and other components not covered in this document, should influence system fan speed control to reduce fan power consumption and help systems meet acoustic targets.
The addition of thermal sensors placed in the system (for example, on front panel or motherboard) to augment internal device sensors (for example, in processor, chipset and memory) will improve the ability to implement need-based fan speed control. The placement of system sensors in cooling zones, where each zone has dedicated fan(s), can improve the ability to tune fan speed control for optimal performance and/or acoustics.
System events such as fan or power supply failure, device events such as TCC Activation or THERMTRIP, and maintenance events such as hot swap time allowance, need to be comprehended to implement appropriate fan speed control to prevent undesirable performance or loss of data. For more information on device events and features see the appropriate processor Datasheet.
Tcontrol and its upper and lower limits defined by hysteresis, can be used to avoid fan speed oscillation and undesirable noise variations.

5.6 Thermal Features

More information regarding processor thermal features is contained in the appropriate datasheet.
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Thermal Solutions
5.6.1 T
CONTROL
and DTS Relationship
Improved acoustics and lower fan power can be achieved by understanding the
Table 5-3. T
T
CONTROL
CONTROL
DTS T DTS > T
and DTS relationship, and implementing fan speed control accordingly.
and DTS Relationship
Condition Fan Speed Control
CONTROL
CONTROL
Adjust fan speed to maintain DTS ≤ T Adjust fan speed to keep T
EDS, or adjust fan speed to keep DTS at or below the DTS based thermal profile in the EDS.
CASE
CONTROL
at or below the T
5.6.1.1 Sign Convention and Temperature Filtering
Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS) and Tcontrol are relative die temperatures offset below the Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) activation temperature. As such, negative sign conventions are understood. While DTS and Tcontrol are available over PECI and MSR, use of these values in fan speed control algorithms requires close attention to sign convention. See Table 5-4 for the sign convention of various sources.
Table 5-4. Sign Convention
MSR (BWG) PECI (EDS)
DTS
T
CONTROL
(+) using PACKAGE_THERM_STA TUS (22:16, Digital Readout)
(+) using TEMPERATURE_TARGET (15:8, Temperature Control Offset)
(-) using GetTemp()
(+) using T emperature T arget R ead from RdPkgConfig()
.
based thermal profile in the
CASE
Where a positive (+) sign convention is shown in Table 5-4, no sign bit is actually assigned, so writers of firmware code may mistakenly assign a positive sign convention in firmware equations. As appropriate, a negative sign should be introduced.
Where a negative (-) sign convention is shown in Table 5-4, a sign bit is assigned, so firmware code will read a negative sign convention in firmware equations, as desired.
DTS obtained thru MSR (PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS) is an instantaneous value. As such, temperature readings over short time intervals may vary considerably using this MSR. For this reason, DTS obtained thru PECI GetTemp() may be preferred since temperature filtering will provide the thermal trend.
5.6.1.2 Tcontrol Relief
Factory configured T Letter or may be extracted by issuing a Mailbox or an RDMSR instruction. See the appropriate External Design Specification (EDS) for more information.
Due to increased thermal headroom based on thermal characterization on the latest processors, customers have the option to reduce T factory configured values.
In some situations, use of T acoustics. There are no plans to change Intel's specification or the factory configured T
CONTROL
values on individual processors.
CONTROL
values are available in the appropriate Dear Customer
to values lower than the
CONTROL
CONTROL
Relief can reduce average fan power and improve
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Thermal Solutions
Table 5-5. T
To implement this relief, customers must re-write code to set T
CONTROL
to the reduced values provided in the table below. Implementation is optional. Alternately, the factory configured T
CONTROL
configured and Relief. Regardless of T
values can still be used, or some value between factory
CONTROL
values used, BIOS needs to identify the
processor type.
CONTROL
Relief for Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
TDP, # Core T
95W 8C -6 2.30 GHz or lower -10 95W 6C -6 2.40 GHz or lower -10 70W 8C -6 1.80 GHz or lower -10 60W 6C -6 2.00 GHz or lower -10 80W 4C -6 2.20 GHz or lower -10
80W 2C, 1S -6 2.80 GHz or lower -10
CONTROL
Relief Max Core Frequency Factory Configured
In some cases, use of Tcontrol Relief as the trigger point for fan speed control may result in excessive TCC activation. To avoid this, the adjusted trigger point for fan speed control (FSC) is defined as:
Tcontrol_FSC = - T
CONTROL
+ Tcontrol_offset
Tcontrol_offset must be chosen such that Tcontrol_FSC < Tcontrol Relief. As such, Tcontrol_FSC is an earlier trigger point for fan speed control, as compared to Tcontrol Relief, and can be interpreted as overcooling. When overcooling to Tcontrol_FSC, margin as defined in Section 5.8.3 and Section 5.8.6 can be ignored. As compared to cooling to Tcontrol Relief, overcooling to Tcontrol_FSC:
• May increase frequency benefit from Intel TBT as defined in Section 5.6.3.
• Will increase acoustics
• May result in lower wall power
Customers must characterize a Tcontrol_offset value for their system to meet their goals for frequency, acoustics and wall power.

5.6.2 Short Duration TCC Activation and Catastrophic Thermal Management for Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family

Systems designed to meet thermal capacity may encounter short durations of throttling, also known as TCC activation, especially when running non-steady processor stress applications. This is acceptable and is functionally within the intended temperature control parameters of the processor. Such short duration TCC activ ation is not expected to provide noticeable reductions in application performance, and is typically within the normal range of processor to processor performance variation. Normal amounts of TCC activation occur at PECI values less than -0.25. Such occurrences may cause utilities or operating systems to issue error log.
PECI = -0.25 indicates a catastrophic thermal failure condition in all studies conducted. As such, to help prevent loss of data, a soft shutdown can be initiated at PECI = -0.25. Since customer designs, boundary conditions, and failure scenarios differ, this guidance should be tested in the customer's system to prevent loss of data during shutdown. PECI command GetTemp() can be used to obtain non-integer PECI values.
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5.6.3 Intel® Turbo Boost Technology

Intel® Turbo Boost Technology (Intel® TBT), available on certain processor SKUs, opportunistically , and automatically, allows the processor to run faster than the marked frequency if the part is operating below its power, temperature and current limits.
Thermal Solutions
Heatsink performance (lower Ψ factors that can impact the amount of Intel TBT frequency benefit. Intel TBT performance is also constrained by ICC, and VCC limits.
Increased IMON accuracy may provide more Intel TBT benefit on TDP limited applications, as compared to lower Ψ these workloads.
With Intel TBT enabled, the processor may run more consistently at higher power levels (but still within TDP), and be more likely to operate above T when Intel TBT is disabled. This may result in higher acoustics.

5.7 Thermal Guidance

5.7.1 Thermal Excursion

Under fan failure or other anomalous thermal excursions, Tcase may exceed the thermal profile for a duration totaling less than 360 hours per year without affecting long term reliability (life) of the processor. For more typical thermal excursions, Thermal Monitor is expected to control the processor power level as long as conditions do not allow the Tcase to exceed the temperature at which Thermal Control Circuit (TCC) activation initially occurred. Under more severe anomalous thermal excursions when the processor temperature cannot be controlled at or below this Tcase level by TCC activation, then data integrity is not assured. At some higher threshold, THERMTRIP_N will enable a shut down in an attempt to prevent permanent damage to the processor. Thermal Test Vehicle (TTV) may be used to check anomalous thermal excursion compliance by ensuring that the processor Tcase value, as measured on the TTV, does not exceed Tcase_max at the anomalous power level for the environmental condition of interest. This anomalous power level is equal to 75% of the Thermal Design Power (TDP) limit.
as described in Section 5.4.1) is one of several
CA
, as temperature is not typically the limiter for
CA
CONTROL
, as compared to
This guidance can be applied to 95W, 80W, 70W, 60W Standard or Basic SKUs in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family.

5.7.2 Absolute Processor Temperature

Intel does not test any third party software that reports absolute processor temperature. As such, Intel cannot recommend the use of software that claims this capability. Since there is part-to-part variation in the TCC (thermal control circuit) activation temperature, use of software that reports absolute temperature can be misleading.
See the appropriate Datasheet for details regarding use of TEMPERATURE_TARGET register to determine the minimum absolute temperature at which the TCC will be activated and PROCHOT# will be asserted.
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Thermal Solutions

5.8 DTS Based Thermal Specification

5.8.1 Compliance to Tcase Based Thermal Profile

Processor heatsink design must still comply with the Tcase based thermal profile provided in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Datasheet - Volume One. Heatsink design compliance can be determined with thermocouple and TTV as with previous processors.
The heat sink is sized to comply with the Tcase based thermal profile. Customers have an option to either follow processor based Tcase spec or follow the DTS based thermal specification. In some situations, implementation of DTS based thermal specification can reduce average fan power and improve acoustics as compared to the Tcase based thermal profile.
When all cores are active, a properly sized heatsink will be able to meet the DTS based thermal specification. When all cores are not active or when Intel Turbo Boost Technology is active, attempting to comply with the DTS based thermal specification may drive system fans to maximum speed. In such situations, the T will be below the T

5.8.2 Considerations for Follow-on Processor

based thermal profile by design.
CASE
temperature
CASE
The follow-on processor in the platform will have new capabilities as compared to the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family. For example, the follow-on processor has a new Package Configuration Space (PCS) command to read margin (M) from the processor: RdPkgConfig(), Index 10. For the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family, margin (M) must be calculated in firmware.
In the following sections, implementation details specified for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family can also be used for the follow-on processor.
For more information regarding the differences between the follow-on processor and the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family see Platform Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS) Based Thermal Specifications and Overview.

5.8.3 DTS Based Thermal Profile, Tcontrol and Margin for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family

The calculation of the DTS based thermal specification is based on both Tcontrol and the DTS Based Thermal Profile (T
T
= min[TLA + Ψpa * P * F, TEMPERATURE_TARGET [23:16] – Tcc_Offset]
DTS
Where T
+ Ψpa are the intercept and slope terms from the T
LA
appropriate External Design Specification (EDS). To implement the DTS based thermal specification, these equations must be programmed in firmware. Since the equations differ with processor SKU, SKUs can be identified by TDP, Core Count and a profile identifier (CSR bits). For associated commands, see Platform Digital Thermal Sensor
(DTS) Based Thermal Specifications and Overview.
DTS
):
equations in the
DTS
Power (P) is calculated in Section 5.8.4. As power dynamically changes, the specification also changes, so power and T
calculations are recommended every 1
DTS
second. Correction factor (F) compensates for the error in power monitoring. The current
estimate for F is 0.95.
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 41 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 42
Thermal Solutions
The Tcontrol portion of the DTS based thermal specification is a one time calculation:
T
control_spec
= TEMPERATURE_TARGET [23:16] - Tcontrol + Tcontrol_offset Tcontrol is defined in Section 5.6.1.1. Tcontrol_offset is defined in Section 5.6.1.2. The final DTS based thermal specification is the maximum of both:
T
DTS_max
= max[T
control_spec
, T
DTS
]
The margin (M) between the actual die temperature and the DTS based thermal specification is used in the fan speed control algorithm. When M < 0, increase fan speed. When M 0, fan speed may decrease.
M = T
DTS_max
- Tsensor OR M = T
DTS_ave
– Tsensor
Tsensor represents the absolute temperature of the processor as power changes:
Tsensor = TEMPERATURE_TARGET [23:16] + DTS
T
DTS_ave
is defined in Section 5.8.5.
TEMPERATURE_TARGET [23:16], the temperature at which the processor thermal control circuit activates, is a one time PECI readout: RdPkgConfig(), Temperature Target Read, 23:16.
DTS, the relative temperature from thermal control circuit activation, is negative by definition, and changes instantaneously. DTS command info is given in Section 5.6.1.1.
5.8.4 Power Calculation for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5­2400 Product Family
To imple ment DTS based thermal specification, average power over time must be calculated:
P = (E2 - E1) / (t2 - t1)
Where:
t1 = time stamp 1 t2 = time stamp 2 E1 = Energy readout at time t1 E2 = Energy readout at time t2
The recommended time interval between energy readings is 1 second. This helps ensure the power calculation is accurate by making the error between time stamps small as compared to the duration between time stamps.
For details regarding energy readings, see Platform Digital Thermal Sensor (DTS)
Based Thermal Specifications and Overview.

5.8.5 Averaging the DTS Based Thermal Specification for the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family

Averaging the DTS Based Thermal Specification helps keep the rate of change of the temperature specification on the same scale as the actual processor temperature, and helps avoid rapid changes in fan speed when power changes rapidly.
42 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 43
Thermal Solutions
An exponential average of the specification can be calculated using a two time constant model:
= αf x DT x T
T
DTS_f
T
DTS_s
T
DTS_ave
= αs x DT x T
= C x T
DTS_max
DTS_f
Where:
T
DTS_max
T
DTS_f
T
DTS_ave
and αs are the time constant coefficients
α
f
is the instantaneous spec
and T
are the fast and slow time averages
DTS_s
is the final two time constant average specification
C is a scale factor DT is the scan rate and is recommended to be approximately 1 second
Table 5-6 below shows the coefficients recommended for averaging. These values may
change per processor SKU. Customers should tune these coefficients based on their thermal solutions.
Table 5-6. Averaging Coefficients
+ T
DTS_max
+ T
+ (1-C) x T
DTS_f_previous
DTS_s_previous
DTS_s
x (1- αf x DT)
x (1- αs x DT)
Heatsink
Performance
Low 1.0 0.04 0.30 based on typical processor Medium 1.0 0.07 0.30 based on typical processor High 1.0 0.10 0.40 based on typical processor
α
(1/s) αs (1/s) C Comment
f

5.8.6 Capabilities for the Follow-on Processor

For the follow-on processor, the intercept and slope terms from the T (TLA, Ψpa), as defined in Section 5.8.3, are stored in the processor. This allows margin (M) to be reported by the processor. The PECI command for margin (M) will be RdPkgConfig(), Index 10.
M < 0; gap to spec, fan speed must increase M 0; margin to spec, fan speed may decrease
Use of RdPkgConfig(), Index 10 with the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family will return an illegal command.
For the follow-on processor, coefficients (α (F) will be factory configured.
, αs), scale factor (C) and correction factor
f
§
equations
DTS
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 43 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 44
Thermal Solutions
44 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 45

Quality and Reliability Requirements

6 Quality and Reliability
Requirements

6.1 Test Conditions

Test Conditions, Qualification and Visual Criteria vary by customer. Socket Test Conditions are provided in the LGA1366 Socket Validation Reports, and
LGA1356 Addendum and are available from socket suppliers listed in Appendix A.

6.2 Intel Reference Component Validation

Intel tests reference components both individually and as an assembly on mechanical test boards, and assesses performance to the envelopes specified in previous sections by varying boundary conditions.
While component validation shows that a reference design is tenable for a limited range of conditions, customers need to assess their specific boundary conditions and perform reliability testing based on their use conditions.
Intel reference components are also used in board functional tests to assess performance for specific conditions.

6.2.1 Board Functional Test Sequence

Each test sequence should start with components (baseboard, heatsink assembly, and so on) that have not been previously submitted to any reliability testing.
The test sequence should always start with a visual inspection after assembly and BIOS/Processor/memory test. The stress test should be then followed by a visual inspection and then BIOS/Processor/memory test.

6.2.2 Post-Test Pass Criteria

The post-test pass criteria are:
1. No significant physical damage to the heatsink and retention hardware.
2. Heatsink remains seated and its bottom remains mated flat against the IHS surface. No visible gap between the heatsink base and processor IHS. No visible tilt of the heatsink with respect to the retention hardware.
3. No signs of physical damage on baseboard surface due to impact of heatsink.
4. No visible physical damage to the processor package.
5. Successful BIOS/Processor/memory test.
6. Thermal compliance testing to demonstrate that the case temperature specification can be met.
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 45 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 46
Quality and Reliability Requirements

6.2.3 Recommended BIOS/Processor/Memory Test Procedures

This test is to ensure proper operation of the product before and after environmental stresses, with the thermal mechanical enabling components assembled. The test shall be conducted on a fully operational baseboard that has not been exposed to any battery of tests prior to the test being considered.
The testing setup should include the following components, properly assembled and/or connected:
• Appropriate system baseboard.
• Processor and memory.
• All enabling components, including socket and thermal solution parts.
The pass criterion is that the system under test shall successfully complete the checking of BIOS, basic processor functions and memory, without any errors.

6.3 Material and Recycling Requirements

Material shall be resistant to fungal growth. Examples of non-resistant materials include cellulose materials, animal and vegetable based adhesives, grease, oils, and many hydrocarbons. Synthetic materials such as PVC formulations, certain polyurethane compositions (for example, polyester and some polyethers), plastics which contain organic fillers of laminating materials, paints, and varnishes also are susceptible to fungal growth. If materials are not fungal growth resistant, then MIL­STD-810E, Method 508.4 must be performed to determine material performance.
Any plastic component exceeding 25 gm should be recyclable per the European Blue Angel recycling standards.
The following definitions apply to the use of the terms lead-free, Pb-free, and RoHS compliant.
Lead-free and Pb-free: Lead has not been intentionally added, but lead may still exist as an impurity below 1000 ppm.
RoHS compliant: Lead and other materials banned in RoHS Directive are either (1) below all applicable substance thresholds as proposed by the EU or (2) an approved/pending exemption applies.
Note: RoHS implementation details are not fully defined and may change.
§
46 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 47
Component Suppliers

A Component Suppliers

Various suppliers have developed support components for processors in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family-based platform. These suppliers and components are listed as a convenience to customers. Intel does not guarantee quality, reliability, functionality or compatibility of these components. The supplier list and/or the components may be subject to change without notice. Customers are responsible for the thermal, mechanical, and environmental verification of the components with the supplier.

A.1 Intel Enabled Supplier Information

Performance targets for heatsinks are described in Section 5.1. Mechanical drawings are provided in Appendix A. Mechanical models are listed in Table 1-1. Heatsinks assemble to server back plate Table A-4.

A.1.1 Intel Reference Thermal Solution

Customers can purchase the Intel reference thermal solutions from the suppliers listed in Table A-1.
Table A-1. Suppliers for the Intel Reference Thermal Solution
Assembly Component Description Supplier PN Supplier Contact Info
Assembly, Heat Sink, Intel Xeon processor E5­2400 product family, 1U
1U URS Intel Reference Heatsink p/n
E32409-001
1U URS SSI Blade Reference Heatsink p/n
E39069-001 refers to E22056 Rev 02 + Snap Cover
27 mm 1U Aluminum Fin, Copper Base, includes TIM, capable up to 95W
25.5 mm 1U Aluminum Fin, Copper Base, includes TIM and Snap Cover, capable up to 95W
Thermal Interface Material
Fujikura
HSA-8078 Rev A
Fujikura
HSA-8083C
Honeywell PCM45F Honeywell International, Inc.
Fujikura America Yuji Yasuda
yuji@fujikura.com 408-748-6991
Fujikura Taiwan Branch Yao-Hsien Huang
yeohsien@fujikuratw.com.tw 886(2)8788-4959
Judy Oles (Customer Service) Judy.Oles@Honeywell.com
509-252-8605
Andrew S.K. Ho (APAC) andrew.ho@honeywell.com (852) 9095-4593
Andy Delano (Technical) Andrew.Delano@Honeywell.com 509-252-2224

A.1.2 Intel Collaboration Thermal Solution

Customers can purchase the Intel collaboration thermal solutions from the suppliers listed in Table A-2.
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 47 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 48
Component Suppliers
Table A-2. Suppliers for the Intel Collaboration Thermal Solution
Assembly Component Description Supplier PN Supplier Contact Info
Assembly, Heatsink, Intel Xeon processor E5-2400 product family, 2U
Assembly, Heatsink, Intel Xeon processor E5-2400 product family, Pedestal
2U URS Heatsink
Intel Collaboration Heatsink p/n
E32410-001
Tower URS Heatsink
Intel Collaboration Heatsink p/n
E32412-001
Supplier Designed Solution with Intel-specified retention, includes TIM, up to 95W capable
Supplier Designed Solution with Intel-specified retention, includes TIM, up to 95W capable
Foxconn
pn 1A016500
Chaun-Choung
T echnology Corp
(CCI)
pn 0007029401
Foxconn
Ray Wang ray.wang@foxconn.com (512) 670-2638 ext 273
Chaun-Choung Technology Corp (CCI)
Monica Chih monica_chih@ccic.com.tw +886 (2) 2995-2666 x1131
Sean Wu sean_wu@ccic.com.tw 408-768-7629

A.1.3 Alternative Thermal Solution

Customers can purchase the alternative thermal solutions from the suppliers listed in
Table A-3.
Table A-3. Suppliers for the Alternative Thermal Solution (Sheet 1 of 3)
Assembly Component Description Supplier PN Thermal Capability
Assembly, Heat Sink, 1U
1U SSI Blade (25.5mm) Alternative URS Heatsink
Standard
Standard
TaiSol Corporation
1A1-9031000960-A
www.Taisol.com
Thermaltake
CL-P0484
www.Thermaltake.com
not capable for 80W (2-core, 1
socket); capable for all other SKUs up
not capable for 80W (2-core, 1
socket); capable for all other SKUs up
to 95W
to 95W
48 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 49
Component Suppliers
Table A-3. Suppliers for the Alternative Thermal Solution (Sheet 2 of 3)
Assembly Component Description Supplier PN Thermal Capability
Assembly Heatsink, 1U
Assembly, Heatsink, 2U
1U (27mm) Alternative URS Heatsink
2U Alternative URS Heatsink
Standard
Standard
Performance
Performance
Standard
Performance
Performance
Performance
Performance
Performance
Standard
Standard
Standard
Standard
Standard
Low Cost
Low Cost
CoolerMaster
S1N-PJFCS-07-GP
www.CoolerMaster.com
Aavid Thermalloy
050073
www.AavidThermalloy.com
Aavid Thermalloy
050231
www.AavidThermalloy.com
Aavid Thermalloy
050232
www.AavidThermalloy.com
CoolJag
JYC0B39CTA
www.CoolJag.com Taiwan Microloops
99-520040-M03
www.Microloops.com
Asia Vital Components
SQ42H00001
www.avc.com.tw
Dynatron
G218
www.Dynatron-Corp.com
Delta Electronics
DHS-B9090-20
www.deltaww.com
Celsia Technologies
01IN001
www.celsiatechnologies.com
Asia Vital Components
SR40400001
www.avc.com.tw
Asia Vital Components
SR41400002
www.avc.com.tw
Thermaltake
CL-P0486
www.Thermaltake.com
CoolerMaster
S2N-PJMHS-07-GP
www.CoolerMaster.com
TaiSol Corporation
1A0-9041000960-A
www.Taisol.com
Dynatron Corporation (Top Motor/Dynaeon)
G520
www.Dynatron-Corp.com
CoolJag
JAC0B40A
www.CoolJag.com
socket); capable for all other SKUs up
socket); capable for all other SKUs up
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
not capable for 80W (2-core, 1
to 95W
not capable for 80W (2-core, 1
to 95W
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 49 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 50
Component Suppliers
Table A-3. Suppliers for the Alternative Thermal Solution (Sheet 3 of 3)
Assembly Component Description Supplier PN Thermal Capability
Standard
Assembly, Heatsink, Tower
Assembly, Heatsink
Notes:
1) Standard - Design and technology similar to Intel Reference or Collaboration designs, however, may not meet thermal requirements for all processor SKUs.
2) Performance - 1U Heatsink designed with premium materials or technology expected to provide optimum thermal performance for all processor SKUs.
3) Low Cost - 2U Cost-Optimized Heatsink, expected to meet thermal targets for lower power processor SKUs.
Tower Alternative URS Heatsink
Pedestal/2U Active Heatsink
Standard
Standard
Active
TaiSol Corporation
1A0-9051000960-A
www.Taisol.com
Thermaltake
CL-P0485
www.Thermaltake.com Asia Vital Components
SS40W00001
www.avc.com.tw
Dynatron Corporation* (Top
Motor/Dynaeon)
G555
www.Dynatron-Corp.com
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable
up to 95W capable

A.1.4 Socket, ILM and Back Plate

The LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate are described in Chapter 2 and Chapter 3, respectively. Socket mechanical drawings are provided in Appendix C. Mechanical models are listed in Table 1-1.
Table A-4. LGA1356 Socket, ILM and Back Plate
Item Intel PN Foxconn Tyco Mol ex
ILM Assembly D92428-003 PT44L13-4102 1554105-1 475939000 ILM Assembly
with ILM Cover ILM Cover G14954-001 012-1000-5776 1-2134711-1 475930403 Back Plate D92433-002 PT44P12-4104 1981467-2 475937000 LGA1356
Socket
Supplier Contact Info Julia Jiang
G13666-001 PT44L13-4111 1-1554105-1 475939070
E81085-001 PE135627-4371-01H 1554116-1 475943001
juliaj@foxconn.com 408-919-6178
Billy Hsieh billy.hsieh@tycoel
ectronics.com +81 44 844 8292
§
Carol Liang carol.liang@molex.com Tel #: +86-21-5048-0889 ext
3301
50 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 51
Mechanical Drawings

B Mechanical Drawings

Table B-1. Mechanical Drawing List
Description Figure
Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 1 of 4) Figure B-1 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 2 of 4) Figure B-2 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 3 of 4) Figure B-3 Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 4 of 4) Figure B-4 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-5 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-6 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-7 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-8 Heatsink Shoulder Screw (1U, 2U and Tower) Figure B-9 Heatsink Compression Spring (1U, 2U and Tower) Figure B-10 Heatsink Retaining Ring (1U, 2U and Tower) Figure B-11 Heatsink Load Cup (1U, 2U and Tower) Figure B-12 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-13 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-14 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-15 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-16 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-17 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-18 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-19 Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-20 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-21 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-22 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-23 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-24 Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-25 Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-26
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-27
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-28
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-29
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-30
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure B-31
25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure B-32
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 51 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 52
Figure B-1. Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 1 of 4)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
49.90
[1.965]
SOCKET BODY OUTLINE,
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
44.70
[1.760]
CENTERLINE OF OUTER
SOCKET BALL ARRAY
47.50
[1.870]
SOCKET BODY OUTLINE,
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
41.66
[1.640]
CENTERLINE OF OUTER
SOCKET BALL ARRAY
36.00
[1.417]
SOCKET ILM
HOLE PATTERN
90.00
[3.543]
MAX THERMAL
RETENTION OUTLINE
90.00
[3.543]
MAX THERMAL
RETENTION OUTLINE
61.20
[2.409]
SOCKET ILM
HOLE PATTERN
80.00
[3.150]
THERMAL RETENTION
HOLE PATTERN
80.00
[3.150]
THERMAL RETENTION
HOLE PATTERN
E91486
102
DWG. NO SHT. REV
SHEET 1 OF 4DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 3.000
02
E91486
D
REV
DRAWING NUMBER
SIZE
LGA1356, SOCKET B2
ENABLING KEEPIN / KEEPOUT
TITLE
EASD / PTMI
DEPARTMENT
NANA
FINISHMATERIAL DATEAPPROVED BY
--
02/19/10D. LLAPITAN
DATECHECKED BY
02/19/10N. ULEN
DATEDRAWN BY
02/19/10N. ULEN
DATEDESIGNED BY
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASME Y14.5-1994
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES: NA FOR KOZ DWG
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
AS VIEWED FROM PRIMARY SIDE
OF THE MOTHERBOARD
NOTES: 1. THIS DRAWING TO BE USED IN CORELATION WITH SUPPLIED
3D DATA BASE FILE. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
ON THIS DRAWING TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER SUPPLIED FILE.
2. PRIMARY DIMENSIONS STATED IN MILLIMETERS. [BRACKATED]
DIMENSIONS STATED IN INCHES
3. SOCKET KEEP OUT DIMENSIONS SHOWN FOR REFERNCE ONLY
PLEASE REFER TO THE SOCKET B2 KEEPOUT / KEEPIN DRAWING
FOR EXACT DIMENSIONS
4 BALL 1 LOCATION WITH RESPECT TO SOCKET BALL ARRAY IS
FORMED BY INTERSECTION OF ROW A & COLUMN 1. MAXIMUM
OUTLINE OF SOCKET SOLDERBALL ARRAY MUST BE PLACED
SYMMETRIC TO THE ILM HOLE PATTERN (INNER PATTERN) FOR
PROPER ILM & SOCKET FUNCTION.
5 A HEIGHT RESTRICTION ZONE IS DEFINED AS ONE WHERE
ALL COMPONENTS PLACED ON THE SURFACE OF THE MOTHERBOARD
MUST HAVE A MAXIMUM HEIGHT NO GREATER THAN THE HEIGHT
DEFINED BY THAT ZONE.
ALL ZONES DEFINED WITHIN THE 90 X 90 MM
OUTLINE REPRESENT SPACE THAT RESIDES BENEATH THE HEAT
SINK FOOTPRINT.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED ALL VIEW DIMENSION ARE NOMINAL.
ALL HEIGHT RESTRICTIONS ARE MAXIMUMS. NEITHER ARE
DRIVEN BY IMPLIED TOLERANCES.
A HEIGHT RESTRICTION OF 0.0 MM REPRESENTS
THE TOP (OR BOTTOM) SURFACE OF THE MOTHERBOARD AS
THE MAXIMUM HEIGHT. THIS IS A NO COMPONENT/NO HEIGHT
PLACEMENT ZONE.
SEE NOTE 7 FOR ADDITIONAL DETAILS.
6. SEE SHEET 4 FOR REVISION HISTORY.
7 ASSUMING A GENERIC A MAXIMUM COMPONENT HEIGHT ZONE.
CHOICE OF AND COMPONENT PLACEMENT IN THIS ZONE MUST INCLUDE:
- COMPONENT NOMINAL HEIGHT
- COMPONENT TOLERANCES
- COMPONENT PLACEMENT TILT
- SOLDER REFLOW THICKNESS
DO NOT PLACE COMPONENTS IN THIS ZONE THAT WILL EXCEED THIS MAXIMUM
COMPONENT HEIGHT.
8 ASSUMES PLACEMENT OF A 0805 CAPACITOR WITH DIMENSIONS:
- CAP NOMINAL HEIGHT = 1.25MM (0.049")
- CAP MATERIAL TOLERANCE = 0.20MM (0.008")
9 SKT B2 INDICATOR SILK SCREEN. PLACE "-2" INDICATOR ON BOARD,
APPROXIMATELY WHERE SHOWN. SEE SHEET 2 FOR LOCATION DIMENSIONS.
NO COMPONENT PLACEMENT ALLOWED IN THIS ZONE.
-2
BALL 1 POSITION 4
LINE REPRESENTS OF
OUTERMOST ROWS AND COLUMNS
OF SOCKET BALL ARRAY OUTLINE.
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
SOCKET BODY OUTLINE
FOR REFERENCE ONLY
SKT B2 INDICATOR, SEE NOTE 9
LEGEND, THIS SHEET ONLY
ZONE 1:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT,NO COMPONENT/FEATURE PLACEMENT
WITH HEIGHT > 0.0 ALLOWED. 5
ZONE 2:
7.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5 7
ZONE 3:
3.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5 7
ZONE 4:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, NO COMPONENT PLACEMENT 5
RETENTION MODULE OR HEAT SINK TOUCH ZONE
ZONE 5:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, NO COMPONENT PLACEMENT, 5
NO ROUTE ZONE
ZONE 6:
1.67 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, SOCKET CAVITY 5 7
1.45 MM MAX 0805 CAPACITOR HEIGHT 5 8
Mechanical Drawings
52 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 53
Mechanical Drawings
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
2X 0.00
0.000[]
2X 0.00
0.000[]
2X 7.50
0.295[]
9.60
0.378[]
12.30
0.484[]
67.70
2.665[]
2X 72.50
2.854[]
32.85
1.293[]
47.15
1.856[]
BALL 1 4
19.17
0.755[]
3.30
0.130[]
29.90
1.177[]
BALL 1 4
62.39
2.456[]
77.90
3.067[]
30.60
1.205[]
49.40
1.945[]
4X NPTH
THERMAL RETENTION
MOUNTING HOLES
4.03
+0.06
-0.03
0.159
+0.002
-0.001
[]
4X NPTH
SOCKET ILM
MOUNTING HOLES
3.80
+0.06
-0.03
0.150
+0.002
-0.001
[]
4X
NO ROUTE
COPPER PAD ON SURFACE
6.00
0.236[]
4X 6.00
0.236[]
2X 9.40
0.370[]
9.90
0.390[]
2X 70.60
2.780[]
22.00
0.866[]
58.00
2.283[]
2X 7.50
0.295[]
2X 72.50
2.854[]
85.00
3.346[]
5.00
0.197[]
5.00
0.197[]
85.00
3.346[]
2X 80.00
3.150[]
3X 80.00
3.150[]
932.90
1.295[]
935.90
1.413[]
93.60
0.142[]
96.60
0.260[]
E91486 2 02
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 2 OF 4DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 3.000
EASD / PTMI
02E91486D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
AS VIEWED FROM PRIMARY SIDE
OF THE MOTHERBOARD
(DETAILS)
-2
SEE DETAIL A
DETAIL A
SCALE 6.000
LEGEND, THIS SHEET ONLY
ZONE 1:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT,NO COMPONENT/FEATURE PLACEMENT
WITH HEIGHT > 0.0 ALLOWED. 5
ZONE 2:
7.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5 7
ZONE 3:
3.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5 7
ZONE 4:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, NO COMPONENT PLACEMENT 5
RETENTION MODULE OR HEAT SINK TOUCH ZONE
ZONE 5:
0.0 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, NO COMPONENT PLACEMENT, 5
NO ROUTE ZONE
ZONE 6:
1.67 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT, SOCKET CAVITY 5 7
1.45 MM MAX 0805 CAPACITOR HEIGHT 5 8
Figure B-2. Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 2 of 4)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 53 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 54
Figure B-3. Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 3 of 4)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
8X 6.00
0.236[]
5.00
0.197[]
5.00
0.197[]
0.00
0.000[]
0.00
0.000[]
5.00
0.197[]
17.17
0.676[]
62.83
2.474[]
75.00
2.953[]
85.00
3.346[]
9.50
0.374[]
32.85
1.293[]
47.15
1.856[]
70.50
2.776[]
85.00
3.346[]
30.60
1.205[]
49.40
1.945[]
(90.00 )
[3.543]
(90.00 )
[3.543]
(72.20 )
[2.843]
(47.00 )
[1.850]
E91486 3 02
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 3 OF 4DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 3.000
EASD / PTMI
02E91486D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
AS VIEWED FROM SECONDARY SIDE
OF THE MOTHERBOARD
(DETAILS)
DESKTOP BACKPLATE
KEEPIN SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY
LEGEND, THIS SHEET ONLY
ZONE 7:
NO COMPONENT/FEATURE PLACEMENT WITH HEIGHT > 0.0 ALLOWED. 5
STIFFENING PLATE CONTACT AREA
ZONE 8:
1.8 MM MAX COMPONENT HEIGHT 5 7
ZONE 9:
NO COMPONENT/FEATURE PLACEMENT WITH HEIGHT > 0.0 ALLOWED. 5
NO ROUTE ZONE
Mechanical Drawings
54 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 55
Mechanical Drawings
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
REVISION HISTORY
ZONE REV DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED
-
01 ORIGINAL RELEASE 02/19/10-02 ADDED "-2" INDICATOR FOR B2 SOCKET CONFIG 11/09/10
E91486 4 02
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 4 OF 4DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 2.500
EASD / PTMI
02
E91486D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
ALL ZONES, SEE NOTE 5
THIS HEIGHT REPRESENTS AN ARBITRARY
MOTHERBOARD THICKNESS
SECONDARY SIDE
3D HEIGHT RESTRICTION ZONES
PRIMARY SIDE
3D HEIGHT RESTRICTION ZONES
Figure B-4. Board Keepin / Keepout Zones (Sheet 4 of 4)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 55 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 56
Figure B-5. 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
56 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 57
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-6. 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 57 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 58
Figure B-7. 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
58 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 59
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-8. 1U Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 59 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 60
Figure B-9. Heatsink Shoulder Screw (1U, 2U and Tower)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
A
A
D89880 1 03
DWG. NO SHT. REV
SHEET 1 OF 1DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1
03D89880D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZE
SCREW, SHOULDER, M3 X 0.5
TITLE
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
EASD / PTMI
DEPARTMENT
SEE NOTESSEE NOTES
FINISHMATERIAL
DATEAPPROVED BY
02/14/07W. SCHULZ
DATECHECKED BY
02/12/07N. ULEN
DATEDRAWN BY
02/12/07N. ULEN
DATEDESIGNED BY
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASME Y14.5-1994
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
.X .5 Angles 1.0
.XX 0.25
.XXX 0.127
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
REVISION HISTORY
ZONE REV DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED
- A SUPPLIER FEEDBACK 02/12/07 -
B5
B UPDATED NOTE 3 AND ADDED NOTE 4.
SCREW LENGTH INCREASED BY 1.0 MM.
03/22/07
B3
B8
C REDUCED SHAFT DIAMETER TO 3.9, ADDED TOLERANCE.
E-RING GROOVE DEPTH CHANGED TO 0.35
ADDED PHILLIPS HEAD DETAILS PER ASME B18.6.2-1998
04/27/07
B3 D ADDED CTF 05/15/07
01 PRODUCTION RELEASE
INCREASED THREAD LENGTH TO 5MM
07/13/07
A3 02 ADDED MAJOR SCREW DIA AS CTF 12/18/07
SEC A-A
NOTES
B6
03 UPDATED SHAFT INSPECTION CRITERIA
ADDED NOTE 7
ADDED SHOULDER NOTE
09/08/08
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
5
MAJOR DIA,
M3 x 0.5
TOLERANCE CLASS 6G
2.93 0.06
0.115 0.002[]
7.00
0.276[]
6.00
0.236[]
573.90
0
-0.10
0.154
+0.000
-0.003
[]
2.00
0.079[]
0.35
0.014[]
R0.20
0.008[]
513.50 0.13
0.532 0.005[]
0.00
0.000[]
3.50
0.138[]
511.00 0.13
0.433 0.005[]
18.50
0.728[]
50.64
+0.05
0
0.025
+0.001
-0.000
[]
2X 64.06 0.17
0.160 0.006[]
62.00 0.32
0.079 0.012[]
4X MIN. 60.72
0.028[]
()5.60
0.220[]
57
()13.50
0.532[]
NOTES:
1. THIS DRAWING TO BE USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH SUPPLIED
3D DATABASE. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES ON THIS
DRAWING TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER SUPPLIED DATABASE.
2. PRIMARY DIMENSIONS STATED IN MILLIMETERS.
[BRACKETED] DIMENSIONS STATED IN INCHES.
3. MATERIAL: 18-8 STAINLESS STEEL; AISI 303, 304, 305; JIS SUS304;
OR EQUIVALENT. MINIMUM TENSILE STRENGTH = 60,000 PSI.
4. TORQUE TO FAILURE SHALL BE NO LESS THAN 20 IN-LBF.
5 CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION
6 PER ASME B18.6.3-1998
7 INSPECT SHAFT DIAMETER IN THESE LOCATIONS
M3 X 0.5
EXTERNAL THREAD
SEE DETAIL A
SEE DETAIL B
SEE DETAIL C
CRITICAL INTERFACE FEATURE:
THIS SHOULDER MUST
BE SQUARE
TYPE 1, CROSS RECESSED
#2 DRIVER 6
DETAIL A
SCALE 40.000
0.5 X 45 ALL AROUND
SECTION A-A
DETAIL B
SCALE 40.000
DETAIL C
SCALE 40.000
Mechanical Drawings
60 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 61
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-10. Heatsink Compression Spring (1U, 2U and Tower)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 61 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 62
Figure B-11. Heatsink Retaining Ring (1U, 2U and Tower)
Mechanical Drawings
62 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 63
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-12. Heatsink Load Cup (1U, 2U and Tower)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 63 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 64
Figure B-13. 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
64 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 65
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-14. 2U Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 65 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 66
Figure B-15. 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
66 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 67
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-16. 2U Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 67 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 68
Figure B-17. Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
68 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 69
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-18. Tower Collaborative Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 69 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 70
Figure B-19. Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
70 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 71
Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-20. Tower Collaborative Heatsink Volumetric (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 71 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 72
Figure B-21. 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
E32409 1 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
SHEET 1 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
01E32409D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZE
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY
1U WITH TIM
TITLE
EASD / PTMI
DEPARTMENT
SEE NOTESSEE NOTES
FINISHMATERIAL DATEAPPROVED BY
12/14/07D. LLAPITAN
DATECHECKED BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDRAWN BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDESIGNED BY
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASME Y14.5-1994
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
.X # 0.5 Angles # 1.0$
.XX # 0.25
.XXX # 0.127
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
PARTS LIST
DESCRIPTIONPART NUMBERITEM NOQTY
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY, 1U WITH TIME32409TOP
HEAT SINK, CU BASE, AL FINS, 1UD8500311
TIM, 0.250x35x35MM, HONEYWELL (SEE NOTE 9)PCM-45F21
REVISION HISTORY
ZONE REV DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED
01 PRODUCTION RELEASE 12/14/07
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
NOTES: 1. THIS DRAWING TO BE USED IN CORRELATION WITH
SUPPLIED 3D DATABASE FILE. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
ON THIS DRAWING TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER SUPPLIED FILE.
2. PRIMARY DIMENSIONS STATED IN MILLIMETERS,
[BRACKETED] DIMENSIONS STATED IN INCHES.
CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
3. ALL DIMENSION AND TOLERANCES PER ANSI Y14.5-1994.
4. REMOVE ALL BURRS, SHARP EDGES, GREASES, AND/OR
SOLVENTS AFTER FINAL ASSEMBLY.
5 PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC MARK.
PLACE PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC IN ALLOWABLE AREA,
EITHER SIDE OF PART WHERE SHOWN. BELOW PART NUMBER
CALLOUT, PLACE THE FOLLOWING TEXT:
"RECOMMENDED SCREW TORQUE: 8 IN-LBF"
THE MARK CAN BE AN INK MARK, LASER MARK, PUNCH MARK
OR ANY OTHER PERMANENT MARK THAT IS READABLE AT 1.0X
MAGNIFICATION.
6. NA
7. NA
8 CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
9 HONEYWELL PCM-45F THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIAL,
WITH CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER REMOVABLE BY HAND. LINER
ORIENTATION AND REMOVAL DIRECTION NON-CRITICAL.
SEE PARTS LIST, ITEM 2.
CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN IN THIS VIEW.
5
2
1
Mechanical Drawings
72 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 73
Mechanical Drawings
13
4
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B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
E32409 2 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 2 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
EASD / PTMI
01E32409D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
THERMAL INTERFACE APPLICATION
PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN.
INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATION.
SEE PARTS LIST, SHEET 1, ITEM 2
SEE NOTE 9
Figure B-22. 1U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 73 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 74
Figure B-23. 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
E32410 1 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
SHEET 1 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
01E32410D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZE
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY,
2U TALL WITH TIM
TITLE
EASD / PTMI
DEPARTMENT
SEE NOTESSEE NOTES
FINISHMATERIAL DATEAPPROVED BY
--
12/14/07D. LLAPITAN
DATECHECKED BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDRAWN BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDESIGNED BY
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASME Y14.5-1994
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
.X # 0.5 Angles # 1.0$
.XX # 0.25
.XXX # 0.127
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
PARTS LIST
DESCRIPTIONPART NUMBERITEM NOQTY
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY, 2U TALL WITH TIME32410TOP
HEAT SINK, 2U TALLD9312711
TIM, 0.250x35x35MM, HONEYWELL (SEE NOTE 9)PCM-45F21
REVISION HISTORY
ZONE REV DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED
01 PRODUCTION RELEASE 12/14/07
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
NOTES: 1. THIS DRAWING TO BE USED IN CORRELATION WITH
SUPPLIED 3D DATABASE FILE. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
ON THIS DRAWING TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER SUPPLIED FILE.
2. PRIMARY DIMENSIONS STATED IN MILLIMETERS,
[BRACKETED] DIMENSIONS STATED IN INCHES.
CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
3. ALL DIMENSION AND TOLERANCES PER ANSI Y14.5-1994.
4. REMOVE ALL BURRS, SHARP EDGES, GREASES, AND/OR
SOLVENTS AFTER FINAL ASSEMBLY.
5 PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC MARK.
PLACE PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC IN ALLOWABLE AREA,
EITHER SIDE OF PART WHERE SHOWN. BELOW PART NUMBER
CALLOUT, PLACE THE FOLLOWING TEXT:
"RECOMMENDED SCREW TORQUE: 8 IN-LBF"
THE MARK CAN BE AN INK MARK, LASER MARK, PUNCH MARK
OR ANY OTHER PERMANENT MARK THAT IS READABLE AT 1.0X
MAGNIFICATION.
6. NA
7. NA
8 CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
9 HONEYWELL PCM-45F THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIAL,
WITH CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER REMOVABLE BY HAND. LINER
ORIENTATION AND REMOVAL DIRECTION NON-CRITICAL.
SEE PARTS LIST, ITEM 2.
CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN IN THIS VIEW.
5
2
1
Mechanical Drawings
74 Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family
Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 75
Mechanical Drawings
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
E32410 2 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 2 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
EASD / PTMI
01E32410D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
THERMAL INTERFACE APPLICATION
PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN.
INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATION.
SEE PARTS LIST, SHEET 1, ITEM 2.
SEE NOTE 9
Figure B-24. 2U Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 75 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
Page 76
Figure B-25. Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
E32412 1 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
SHEET 1 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
01E32412D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZE
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY,
TOWER WITH TIM
TITLE
EASD / PTMI
DEPARTMENT
SEE NOTESSEE NOTES
FINISHMATERIAL DATEAPPROVED BY
--
12/14/07D. LLAPITAN
DATECHECKED BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDRAWN BY
12/14/07N. ULEN
DATEDESIGNED BY
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ASME Y14.5-1994
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
.X # 0.5 Angles # 1.0$
.XX # 0.25
.XXX # 0.127
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
PARTS LIST
DESCRIPTIONPART NUMBERITEM NOQTY
ASSEMBLY, HEAT SINK, THURLEY, TOWER WITH TIME32412TOP
HEAT SINK, THURLEY, TOWERD8500911
TIM, 0.250x35x35MM, HONEYWELL (SEE NOTE 9)PCM-45F21
REVISION HISTORY
ZONE REV DESCRIPTION DATE APPROVED
01 PRODUCTION RELEASE 12/14/07
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
NOTES: 1. THIS DRAWING TO BE USED IN CORRELATION WITH
SUPPLIED 3D DATABASE FILE. ALL DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES
ON THIS DRAWING TAKE PRECEDENCE OVER SUPPLIED FILE.
2. PRIMARY DIMENSIONS STATED IN MILLIMETERS,
[BRACKETED] DIMENSIONS STATED IN INCHES.
CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
3. ALL DIMENSION AND TOLERANCES PER ANSI Y14.5-1994.
4. REMOVE ALL BURRS, SHARP EDGES, GREASES, AND/OR
SOLVENTS AFTER FINAL ASSEMBLY.
5 PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC MARK.
PLACE PART NUMBER AND TORQUE SPEC IN THE ALLOWABLE AREA.
BELOW PART NUMBER CALLOUT, PLACE THE FOLLOWING TEXT:
"RECOMMENDED SCREW TORQUE: 8 IN-LBF"
THE MARK CAN BE AN INK MARK, LASER MARK, PUNCH MARK
OR ANY OTHER PERMANENT MARK THAT IS READABLE AT 1.0X
MAGNIFICATION.
6. NA
7. NA
8 CRITICAL TO FUNCTION DIMENSION.
9 HONEYWELL PCM-45F THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIAL,
WITH CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER REMOVABLE BY HAND. LINER
ORIENTATION AND REMOVAL DIRECTION NON-CRITICAL.
SEE PARTS LIST, ITEM 2.
CLEAR PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN IN THIS VIEW.
2
1
5
Mechanical Drawings
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Mechanical Drawings
13
4
5678
B
C
D
A
123
4
5678
B
C
D
A
2200 MISSION COLLEGE BLVD.
P.O. BOX 58119
SANTA CLARA, CA 95052-8119
R
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
35.0#1.0
1.38#0.03[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
27.5#0.5
1.08#0.01[]
E32412 2 01
DWG. NO SHT. REV
THIS DRAWING CONTAINS INTEL CORPORAT ION CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. IT IS DISCLOSED IN CONFIDENCE AND ITS CONT ENTS
MAY NOT BE DISCLOSED, REPRODUCED, DI SPLAYED OR MODIFIED, WITHOUT THE PRI OR WRITTEN CONSENT OF INTEL CORPORAT ION.
SHEET 2 OF 2DO NOT SCALE DRAWINGSCALE: 1.500
EASD / PTMI
01E32412D
REVDRAWING NUMBERSIZEDEPARTMENT
THERMAL INTERFACE APPLICATION
PROTECTIVE LINER NOT SHOWN.
INSTALL PER MANUFACTURER'S RECOMMENDATION.
SEE PARTS LIST, SHEET 1, ITEM 2.
SEE NOTE 9
Figure B-26. Tower Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 77 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
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Figure B-27. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
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Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-28. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)
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Figure B-29. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2)
Mechanical Drawings
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Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-30. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2)
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Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-31. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 1 of 2)
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Mechanical Drawings
Figure B-32. 25.5 mm Reference Heatsink Assembly with TIM (Sheet 2 of 2)
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Mechanical Drawings
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Socket Mechanical Drawings

C Socket Mechanical Drawings

Table C-1 lists the mechanical drawings included in this appendix.
Table C-1. Mechanical Drawing List
Drawing Description Figure Number
“Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 1 of 4)” Figure C-1 “Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 2 of 4)” Figure C-2 “Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 3 of 4)” Figure C-3 “Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 4 of 4)” Figure C-4
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Figure C-1. Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 1 of 4)
Socket Mechanical Drawings
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Socket Mechanical Drawings
Figure C-2. Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 2 of 4)
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Figure C-3. Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 3 of 4)
Socket Mechanical Drawings
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Socket Mechanical Drawings
Figure C-4. Socket Mechanical Drawing (Sheet 4 of 4)
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Socket Mechanical Drawings
§
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Processor Installation Tool

D Processor Installation Tool

The following optional tool is designed to provide mechanical assistance during processor installation and removal.
Contact the supplier for details regarding this tool:
Billy Hsieh
billy.hsieh@tycoelectronics.com
+81 44 844 8292
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 91 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
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Figure D-1. Processor Installation Tool
Processor Installation Tool
§
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Embedded Thermal Solutions

E Embedded Thermal Solutions

Embedded Server SKU’s target higher case temperatures and/or NEBS thermal profiles for embedded communications server and storage form factors. This section describes reference heatsinks for NEBS (Network Equipment Building Systems) compliant ATCA (Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture) systems. These higher case temperature processors are sufficient for any form factor that needs to meet NEBS requirements.

E.1 Performance Targets

Table E-1 provides boundary conditions and performance targets for 1U and ATCA
heatsinks. These values are used to generate processor thermal specifications and to provide guidance for heatsink design.
Table E-1. 8-Core/6-Core Processor Reference Thermal Boundary Conditions
5,
TDP
LV70W (8-core) ATCA Cu base Al fins 0.466 45/60 90x90x13.3 LV60W (6-core) ATCA Cu base Al fins 0.467 45/60 90x90x13.3
Heatsink Technology
6
Ψca2(oC/W) T
1, 4
(oC)
LA
Heatsink
Volumetric
3
(mm)
Table E-2. 4-Core Processor Reference Thermal Boundary Conditions
5,
TDP
LV50W (4-core) ATCA Cu base Al fins 0.509 52/67 90x90x13.3
Notes:
1. Local ambient temperature of the air entering the heatsink.
2. Max target (mean + 3 sigma + offset) for thermal characterization parameter (Section 5.4.1).
3. Dimensions of heatsink do not include socket or processor.
4. Local Ambient Temperature written X/Y Term NEBS excursions.
5. All heatsinks are Non-Direct Chassis Attach (DCA)
6. See Section 5.1 for standard 1U solutions that do not need to meet NEBS.
Heatsink Technology
6
Ψca2(oC/W) T
o
C means Xo C under Nominal conditions but Yo C is allowed for Short-
1, 4
(oC)
LA
Heatsink
Volumetric
3
(mm)
Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family 93 Thermal/Mechanical Design Guide
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Detailed drawings for the ATCA reference heatsink can be found in Section E.3.
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
ΔP, inch water
Ψca, C/W
CFM Through Fins
ΔP = 1.3e-04CFM2 +1.1e-02CFM
Mean Ψca= 0.337 + 1.625 CFM
-0.939
Table E-1 above specifies ΨCA and pressure drop targets and Figure E-1 below shows
and pressure drop for the ATCA heatsink versus the airflow provided. Best-fit
Ψ
CA
equations are provided to prevent errors associated with reading the graph.
Figure E-1. ATCA Heatsink Performance Curves
Embedded Thermal Solutions
Other LGA1366 compatible thermal solutions may work with the same retention.
®
ATCA 13 mm heatsink performance using Intel
Xeon® processor 5500 series TTV.

E.2 Thermal Design Guidelines

E.2.1 High Case Temperature Thermal Profile

Processors that offer a High case temperature thermal profile are specified in the Intel® Xeon® Processor E5-2400 Product Family Datasheet - Volume One.
High case temperature thermal profiles help relieve thermal constraints for Short-Term NEBS conditions. To help reliability, processors must meet the nominal thermal profile under standard operating conditions and can only rise up to the Short-Term spec for NEBS excursions (see Figure E-2). The definition of Short-Term time is clearly defined for NEBS Level 3 conditions but the key is that it cannot be longer than 360 hours per year.
Fan speed control is treated the same as standard processors. When DTS (Digital Te mperature Sensor) value is less than Tcontrol, the thermal profile can be ignored.
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Embedded Thermal Solutions
Thermal Profile
40
50
60
70
80
90
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
Power [ W ]
Tcase [C]
Tc = 0.302 * P + 66.9
Nominal Thermal Profile Tc = 0.302* P + 51.9
Short-term Thermal Profile may only be used for short term excursions to higher ambient temperatures, not to exceed 360 hours per year
Figure E-2. NEBS Thermal Profile
\
Short-Term Thermal Profile
Notes:
1.) The Nominal Thermal Profile must be used for all normal operating conditions, or for products that do not require NEBS Level 3 compliance.
2.) The Short-Term Thermal Profile may only be used for short-term excursions to higher ambient operating temperatures, not to exceed 360 hours per year as compliant with NEBS Level 3.
3.) Implementation of either thermal profile should result in virtually no TCC activation.
4.) Utilization of a thermal solution that exceeds the Short-Term Thermal Profile, or which operate s at the Shor t­Term Thermal Profile for a duration longer than the limits specified in Note 3 above, do not meet the processo r thermal specifications and may result in permanent damage to the processor.
§

E.3 Mechanical Drawings and Supplier Information

See Appendix B for retention and keep out drawings. The part number below represent Intel reference designs for a ATCA reference
heatsink. Customer implementation of these components may be unique and require validation by the customer. Customers can obtain these components directly from the supplier below.
Table E-3. Embedded Heatsink Component Suppliers
Component Description Supplier PN Supplier Contact Info
ATCA Reference Heatsink
Intel P/N E65918-001
ATCA Copper Fin, Copper Base
Fujikura
HSA-7901-B
Fujikura America Yuji Yasuda
yuji@fujikura.com 408-988-7478
Fujikura Taiwan Branch Yao-Hsien Huang
yeohsien@fujikuratw.com.tw 886(2)8788-4959
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Table E-4. Mechanical Drawings List
Parameter Value
ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure E-3 ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure E-4 ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2) Figure E-5 ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2) Figure E-6
Embedded Thermal Solutions
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Embedded Thermal Solutions
Figure E-3. ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 1 of 2)
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Figure E-4. ATCA Reference Heat Sink Assembly (Sheet 2 of 2)
Embedded Thermal Solutions
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Embedded Thermal Solutions
Figure E-5. ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 1 of 2)
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Figure E-6. ATCA Reference Heatsink Fin and Base (Sheet 2 of 2)
Embedded Thermal Solutions
§
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