This operation manual is meant to assist users in installing and setting up the
system. The information contained in this document is subject to change
without prior any notice.
This manual is copyrighted April, 2007. You may not reproduce or transmit
in any form or by any means, electronic, or mechanical, including
photocopying and recording.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
All trademarks and registered trademarks mentioned herein are the property
of their respective owners.
CE NOTICE
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause
radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures.
Page 3
Copyright Notice
FCC NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user
will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
You are cautioned that any change or modifications to the equipment not
expressly approve by the party responsible for compliance could void your
authority to operate such equipment.
CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the
same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries
according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
WARNING! Some internal parts of the system may have high electrical voltage. And
therefore we strongly recommend that qualified engineers can open and disassemble the
system.
The LCD and touch screen are fragile, please handle them with extra care.
* All information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice.
Page 4
Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1-1 About This Manual ....................................................... 1-2
1-2 Case Illustration ............................................................. 1-3
1-3 System Specification ..................................................... 1-4
1-4 Safety and Notification ...................................................1-9
4-14 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................... 4-25
4-15 Exit Without Saving ...................................................... 4-26
Page 6
Contents
APPENDIX A SYSTEM ASSEMBLY
Exploded Diagram for CF Card Hook ………..……………… A-2
Exploded Diagram for Fanless Back Cover ….……………..…A-3
Exploded Diagram for System Power Assembly ….……..…. A-4
Exploded Diagram for I/O Port Assembly ………………….. A-5
Exploded Diagram for Motherboard ………………….……... A-6
Exploded Diagram for LCD Assembly ………………………. A-7
Exploded Diagram for System Cable ………………………. A-8
Exploded Diagram for System Inverter Board ……………… A-9
Exploded Diagram for Touch Panel ………..………………. A-10
Exploded Diagram for Front Panel …………..………………. A-11
Exploded Diagram for System I/O Side ………..…………… A-12
Exploded Diagram for Heatsink ………..…………………… A-13
Exploded Diagram for Hard Disk Drive ………..…………… A-14
Exploded Diagram for Hard Disk Drive Holder ………..…… A-15
Exploded Diagram for Power Holder ………..………………. A-16
This chapter gives you the information for PPC-7508F. It also
outlines the System specifications.
Section includes:
z About This Manual
z Case Illustration
z System Specifications
z Safety precautions
Experienced users can skip to chapter 2 on page 2-1
for a Quick Start.
CHAPTER
1
Page:1-1
Page 8
Chapter 1 Introduction
1-1. ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Thank you for purchasing our Panel PC. It is an updated system designed to be
comparable with the highest performance of IBM AT personal computers. It
provides faster processing speed, greater expandability, and can handle more
tasks. This manual is designed to assist you on how to make the proper
installation to set up the system. It contains five chapters. The user can use
this manual for configuration according to the following chapters :
Chapter 1 Introduction
This chapter introduces you to the background of this manual, illustration of
the case, and the specifications for this system. The final page of this chapter
indicates some safety reminders on how to take care of your system.
Chapter 2 System Configuration
This chapter outlines the Prox-7500 components' locations and their functions.
In the end of this chapter, you will learn how to set jumper and how to
configure the system for your own needs.
Chapter 3 Software Utilities
This chapter contains helpful information for proper installations of the VGA
utility, LAN utility, Sound utility and Flash BIOS update. It also describes
the function of the Watchdog Timer.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
This chapter indicates on how to set up the BIOS configurations.
Appendix A System Assembly
This section gives you the exploded diagram for the whole system unit.
Appendix B Technical Summary
This section gives you the information about the Technical maps.
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1-2. CASE ILLUSTRATION
Chapter 1 Introduction
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Page 10
Chapter 1 Introduction
1-3. SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
MAINBOARD (PROX-7500)
z CPU TYPE:
Intel Celeron-M ULV 1.0GHz on board (non L2 cache)
Auto detect voltage regulator.
z CHIPSET:
Intel 852GM + ICH4
z MEMORY :
DDR Up to 1GB, 1 x So-DIMM Socket
z CACHE :
Depended on CPU
z REAL-TIME CLOCK :
Embedded in Intel ICH4 South Bridge
z BIOS :
PhoenixAward PnP BIOS
4Mbytes with VGA BIOS
z KEYBOARD CONNECTOR :
Mini DIN connector.
Supports PS/2 Keyboard.
z MOUSE CONNECTOR :
Mini DIN connector.
Supports PS/2 Mouse.
z BUS SUPPORT :
N/A
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z DISPLAY :
LCD Panel 8.4”: 800*600 SVGA
z WATCHDOG :
Selectable for NMI or Reset function.
z IDE INTERFACE :
1. One IDE port support up to two IDE device
2. Support Ultra DMA 33/66/100
3. Compact Flash is connected at secondary IDE bus
z SERIAL PORT :
Four high speed 16550 Compatible UARTs with Send / Receive 16 Byte
FIFOs.
COM1 (D-Sub Connector) for RS-232;
COM2 (D-Sub Connector) for RS-232/422/485;
COM1/2 contain 5V or 12V power capability with 9-pin D-sub connector
on rear panel.
z PARALLEL PORT :
One 25-pin D-Sub connector on rear panel.
Support for SPP, ECP, EPP Function.
Bi-directional parallel port.
z LAN ADAPTER :
Intel Chip.
RJ-45 jack onboard, Support for 10/100 Base-T Ethernet.
Support Wake-On-LAN function.
z USB CONNECTOR :
2 USB ports on rear panel. Internal USB ports use 2.0 pitch box-header for
connection. All USB ports support USB 2.0 standard.
TFT color LCD is manufactured by using very high brightness technology.
Some sequential pixels may not light or may light always, but this is not a
failure.
Electo Galvanized steel chassis.
Aluminium front bezel.
z DIMENSIONS :
247mm x 185mm x 82mm (9.73” x 7.3” x 3.23”)
z NET WEIGHT :
5kg
Chapter 1 Introduction
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Chapter 1 Introduction
1-4. SAFETY AND NOTIFICATION
Following messages are safety reminders on how to protect your systems from
damages. And thus, helps you lengthen the life cycle of the system.
1. Check the Line Voltage
a. The operating voltage for the power supply should cover the range of DC
16V~30V, otherwise the system may be damaged.
2. Environmental Conditions
a. Place your PPC-7508F on a sturdy, level surface. Be sure to allow enough
room on each side to have easy access.
b. Avoid extremely hot or cold places to install your PPC.
c. Avoid exposure to sunlight for a long period of time (for example in a
closed car in summer time. Also avoid the system from any heating
device.). Or do not use PPC-7508F when it‘s been left outdoors in a cold
winter day.
d. Bear in mind that the operating ambient temperature is from 0°C up to
+40°C.
e. Avoid moving the system rapidly from a hot place to a cold place or vice
versa because condensation may come from inside of the system.
f. Place PPC-7508F against strong vibrations, which may cause hard disk
failure.
g. Do not place the system too close to any radio active device. Radioactive
device may cause interference.
3. Handling
a. Avoid putting heavy objects on top of the system.
b. Do not turn the system upside down. This may cause the floppy drive and
hard drive to mal-function.
c. Do not remove the diskette from the Floppy drive while the light is still on.
If you remove the diskette while the light is on, you may damage the
information on the diskette.
4. Good Care
a. When the outside of the case is stained, remove the stain with neutral
washing agent with a dry cloth.
b. Never use strong agents such as benzene and thinner to clean the system.
c. If heavy stains are present, moisten a cloth with diluted neutral washing
agent or with alcohol and then wipe thoroughly with a dry cloth.
d. If dust has been accumulated on the outside, remove it by using a special
made vacuum cleaner for computers.
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SYSTEM
CONFIGURATION
Helpful information that describes the jumper & connector settings,
and component locations.
Section includes:
z Jumper & Connector Quick Reference Table
z Component Locations
z Configuration and Jumper settings
z Connector Pin Assignments
CHAPTER
2
Page 2-1
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t
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-1. JUMPER & CONNECTOR QUICK REFERENCE TABLE
COM1 RI & Voltage Selection …………..………….... JP6
COM2 RI & Voltage Selection …………………………JP7
COM3 RI & Voltage Selection ……………………….JP9
COM4 RI & Voltage Selection …………………………JP8
Hard Disk Drive Connector …...........................…………IDE1
Printer Connector ……………………………………….JPRNT1
LAN Connector ….....................…....................…………LAN1
LAN LED Connector ……………………………………LANLED1
Keyboard Connector ……………………………………KB1
PS/2 Mouse Connec
or …….........................…………….MS1
HDD LED Connector …………………………………..HDLED1
Power Button …………………….……………………..JPW1
Power LED Connector ………………………………….PWLED1
USB Connector …………………………………………USB1, USB2, USB3, USB4
Inverter Connector ……………………………………….JINV1
IDE Power Module …………………………………….POWER1
Compact Flash Connector ………………………………CF1
PC104+ Connector ………………………………………PC104PLUS1
CPU Fan Connector …………………………………….JCFAN1
System Fan Connector ………………………………….JSFAN1
Serial ATA Connector ………………………………….SATA1
Reset & Speaker Connector …………………………..J1
COM1, COM2
COM3, COM4
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2-2. COMPONENT LOCATIONS
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
PPC-7508F Connector, Jumper and Component locations
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-3. HOW TO SET THE JUMPERS
You can configure your board by setting the jumpers. Jumper is consists of
two or three metal pins with a plastic base mounted on the card, and by
using a small plastic "cap", Also known as the jumper cap (with a metal
contact inside), you are able to connect the pins. So you can set-up your
hardware configuration by "opening" or "closing" pins.
The jumper can be combined into sets that called jumper blocks. When the
jumpers are all in the block, you have to put them together to set up the
hardware configuration. The figure below shows how this looks like.
JUMPERS AND CAPS
If a jumper has three pins for example, labelled PIN1, PIN2, and PIN3. You
can connect PIN1 & PIN2 to create one setting and shorting. You can either
connect PIN2 & PIN3 to create another setting. The same jumper diagrams
are applied all through this manual. The figure below shows what the manual
diagrams look and what they represent.
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JUMPER DIAGRAMS
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
JUMPER SETTINGS
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
PPC-7508F Jumper Illustration
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-4. COM 1 RI & VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP6 : COM1 RI & Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows:
SELECTION
(default)
COM1
RI
12V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
5V
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
5-6
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Page 22
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-5. COM 2 RI & VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP7 : COM2 RI & Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows:
SELECTION
(default)
COM2
RI
12V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
Page: 2-8
5V
5-6
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-6. COM 3 RI & VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP9 : COM3 RI & Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows:
SELECTION
(default)
COM3
RI
12V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
5V
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
5-6
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Page 24
Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-7. COM 4 RI & VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP8 : COM4 RI & Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows:
SELECTION
(default)
COM4
RI
12V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
Page: 2-10
5V
5-6
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-8. RS232/422/485 (COM2) SELECTION
JP13 : RS-232/422/485 (COM2) Selection
COM2 is selectable for RS-232, 422, 485 function.
The jumper settings are as follows :
COM 2
FUNCTION
RS-232
(default)
RS-422
RS-485
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
Open
1-2, 3-4, 9-10
1-2, 5-6, 7-8
JUMPER ILLUSTRATION
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-9. BRIGHTNESS VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP1: Brightness Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows :
SELECTION
5V
(default)
2.5V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
2-3
1-2
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-10. LVDS VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP12: LVDS Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows :
SELECTION
VCC 3.3
VCC 5
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-3, 2-4
3-5, 4-6
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-11. LVDS PANEL RESOLUTION SELECTION
JP10 : LVDS Panel Resolution Selection.
The selections are as follows:
FUNCTION
640 x 480 1-2
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
ILLUSTRATION
JUMPER
Page: 2-14
800 x 600 (10.4”)
(default)
3-4
1024 x 768 (15”) 5-6
1280 x 1024 7-8
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-12. CMOS FUNCTION SELECTION
JP2: CMOS Function Selection
The selections are as follows:
FUNCTION
JUMPER SETTING
(pin closed)
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
NORMAL
(default)
Open
CLEAR CMOS1-2
To clear CMOS data, user must power-off the computer and set the jumper to
“Clear CMOS” as illustrated above. After five to six seconds, set the jumper back
to “Normal” and power-on the computer.
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-13. RESET / NMI SELECTION
JP4 : Reset/NMI/Clear Watchdog Selection
The selections are as follows:
FUNCTION JUMPER SETTING
Reset
(default)
3-4
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
NMI 5-6
User may select to use the Reset or NMI watchdog. NMI, also known as Non-Maskable
Interrupt, is used for serious conditions that demand the processor’s immediate attention,
it cannot be ignored by the system unless it is shut off specifically. To clear NMI
command, user should short the “Clear Watchdog” pin via push button.
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-14. CPU_VCCA VOLTAGE SELECTION
JP5: CPU_VCCA Voltage Selection
The selections are as follows :
SELECTION
VCCA 1.8V
VCCA 1.5V
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
1-3
*** Manufacturing Default: VCCA 1.8V.
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
PPC-7508F USER’S MANUAL
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Chapter 2 Hardware Configuration
2-15. CPU FREQUENCY SELECTION
JP3: CPU Frequency Selection
The selections are as follows :
SELECTION
100 MHz
JUMPER SETTING
(Pin Closed)
1-2
*** Manufacturing Default: 100MHz.
JUMPER
ILLUSTRATION
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2-16. COM PORT CONNECTOR
There are four COM ports enhanced in this board namely: COM1,
COM2, COM3 and COM4. COM1, COM3 and COM4 are fixed for
RS-232, while COM2 is selectable for RS-232/422/485.
COM1 : COM1 Connector
The COM1 Connector assignments are as follows :
JPRNT1 : Printer Connector
As to link the Printer to the card, you need a cable to connect both DB25
connector and parallel port.
The pin assignments are as follows :
This chapter comprises the detailed information of VGA driver, LAN
driver, and sound driver, Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility,
touch screen driver, USB 2.0 driver and Flash BIOS update. It also
describes how to install the watchdog timer configuration.
Section includes:
z Introduction
z VGA Driver Utility
z Flash BIOS Update
z LAN Driver Utility
z Sound Driver Utility
z Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility
z USB2.0 Chipset Software Installation Utility
z Touch Screen Driver Utility
z Watchdog Timer Configuration
3
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-1. INTRODUCTION
Enclosed with our PPC-7508F package is our driver utility, which may
comes in a form of a CD ROM disc or floppy diskettes. For CD ROM disc
user, you will only need some of the files contained in the CD ROM disc,
please kindly refer to the following chart:
Filename
(Assume that CD ROM drive is D:)
D:\Driver\VGA Intel 845GM
D:\Driver\FLASH For BIOS update utility
D:\Driver\LAN For LAN Driver installation
D:\Driver\Sound Realtel ALC202A AC97
D:\Driver\UTILITY Intel® Chipset Software
D:\Driver\USB 2.0 USB 2.0 Software Installation
D:\Driver\TOUCH For Elo Touch screen driver
Purpose
For VGA driver installation
For Sound driver installation
Installation Utility
For Win 2000, XP
Utility
For Win 98SE,2000,ME,XP
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3-2. VGA DRIVER UTILITY
The VGA interface embedded with our PPC-7508F can support a wide
range of display. You can display CRT, LVDS simultaneously with the
same mode.
Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-3-1. Installation of VGA Driver:
To install the VGA Driver, simply follow the following steps:
(1). Place insert the Utility Disk into Floppy Disk Drive A/B or CD
ROM drive.
(2). Under Windows 98SE/NT4.0/2000/XP system, go to the
directory where VGA driver is located.
(3). Click Setup.exe file for VGA driver installation.
(4). Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the
installation.
(5). Once installation is completed, shut down the system and
restart in order for the changes to take effect.
Under the Windows 98 system, after rebut computer, there will have two
error messages appear, “Can’t find ikch8xx.cat and isb8xx.cat, just skip the
messages, they will not cause any effects.
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-3. FLASH BIOS UPDATE
3-3-1. Introduction
Users of PPC-7508F can use the program “Awdflash.exe” contained in the
Utility Disk for system BIOS update.
3-3-2. Installation of system BIOS
1. Copy “Awdflash.exe” from Driver Disk to Drive C.
2. Type the path to Awdflash.exe and execute the system BIOS
AWDFLASH 7500xxxx.bin
3. The screen will display the table below:
FLASH MEMORY WRITER V7.XX
(C) Award Software 2001 All Rights Reserved
Flash Type -49LF004B
File Name to Program: 7500xxxx.bin
Error Message : Do You Want To Save BIOS (Y/N)
Page:3-4
If you want to save up the original BIOS, enter "Y" and press < Enter > .
If you choose "N", the following table will appear on screen.
FLASH MEMORY WRITER V7.XX
(C) Award Software 2001 All Rights Reserved
Flash Type - 49LF004B
File Name to Program: 7500xxxx.bin
Error Message : Are You Sure To Program (Y/N)
Select "Y", and the BIOS will be renewed. When you are refreshing the
BIOS, do not turn off or reset the system, or you will damage the BIOS.
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
After you have completed all the programming, the screen displays the
table below:
FLASH MEMORY WRITER V7.XX
(C) Award Software 2001 All Rights Reserved
Flash Type –49LF004B
File Name to Program: 7500xxxx.bin
Verifying Flash Memory – 7FFFF OK
Write OK No Update Write Fail
F1: Reset F10: Exit
Please reset or power off the system, then the Flash BIOS is fully
implemented.
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-4. LAN DRIVER UTILITY
3-4-1. Introduction
The PPC-7508F Panel PC is enhanced with LAN function that can
support various network adapters. Installation programs for LAN
drivers are listed as follows:
For more details on Installation procedure, please refer to Readme.txt
file found on LAN DRIVER UTILITY.
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3-5. SOUND DRIVER UTILITY
3-5-1. Introduction
The Realtek ALC202A sound function enhanced in this system is fully
compatible with Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP and
Linux. Below, you will find the content of the Sound driver :
Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-5-2. Installation Procedure for Windows 9x/NT/2000/XP
1. From the task bar, click on Start, and then Run.
2. In the Run dialog box, type D:\Sound\setup, where
“D:\Sound\pathname” refers to the full path to the source files.
3. Click on the OK button or press the ENTER key.
4. Click on the “Next” and OK prompts as they appear.
5. Reboot the system to complete the driver installation.
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-6. INTEL® C HIPSET SOFTWARE INSTALLATION UTILITY
3-6-1. Introduction
The Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility installs to the target
system the Windows* INF files that outline to the operating system how
the chipset components will be configured. This is needed for the
proper functioning of the following features:
- Core PCI and ISAPNP Services
- AGP Support
- IDE/ATA33/ATA66/ATA100 Storage Support
- USB Support
- Identification of Intel® Chipset Components in Device Manager
3-6-2. Installation of Utility for Windows 2000/XP
The Utility Pack is to be installed only for Windows 2000 and XP
program.
It should be installed right after the OS installation, kindly follow the
following steps:
1. Place insert the Utility Disk into Floppy Disk Drive A/B or CD
ROM drive.
2. Under Windows 2000, XP system, go to the directory where Utility
Disc is located.
3. Click Setup.exe file for utility installation.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
5. Once installation is completed, shut down the system and restart in
order for the changes to take effect.
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-7. USB2.0 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION UTILITY
3-7-1. Installation of Utility for Windows 98SE/ 2000/XP
Intel USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller driver can only be used on
Windows 98SE, Windows 2000 and Windows XP on Intel Desktop
boards.
It should be installed right after the OS installation, kindly follow the
following steps:
1. Place insert the Utility Disk into Floppy Disk Drive A/B or CD
ROM drive.
2. Under Windows 98SE, 2000, and XP system, go to the directory
where Utility Disc is located.
3. Start the “System” wizard in control panel. (Click
Start/Settings/Control Panel).
4. Select “Hardware” and click “Device Manager ” button.
5. Double Click “USB Root Hub”.
6. Select “Driver”.
7. Click “Install” to install the driver.
8. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.
9. Click “Finish” after the driver installation is complete.
3-8. TOUCH SCREEN DRIVER UTILITY
To install, kindly refer to the readme.txt file found each separate file of the
Driver Disc.
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
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Chapter 3 Software Configuration
3-9. WATCHDOG TIMER CONFIGURATION
The Watch-dog Timer has a programmable time-out ranging from 1 to 255 minutes
with one minute resolution, or 1 to 255 seconds with 1 second resolution. The units of
the WDT timeout value are selected via bit[7] of the WDT_TIMEOUT register,
which is located on I/O Port address 0x865h. The WDT time-out value is set through
the WDT_VAL Runtime register, which is located on I/O Port address 0x866h.
Setting the WDT_VAL register to 0x00 disables the WDT function Setting the
WDT_VAL to any other non-zero value will cause the WDT to reload and begin
counting down from the value loaded. Setting the Register located on I/O address
0x867h and 0x868h as 00h to finish timer configuration.
Example Program
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CHAPTER
AWARD
BIOS SETUP
This chapter shows how to set up the Award BIOS.
Section includes:
z Introduction
z Entering Setup
z The Standard CMOS Features
z The Advanced BIOS Features
z The Advanced Chipset Features
z Integrated Peripherals
z Power Management Setup
z PNP/PCI Configuration
z PC Health Status
z Frequency Control
z Load Fail-Safe Defaults
z Load Optimized Defaults
z Password Setting
z Save and Exit Setup
z Exit Without Saving
4
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-1. INTRODUCTION
This chapter will show you the function of the BIOS in managing the
features of your system. The PPC-7508F Panel PC is equipped with the
BIOS for system chipset from Award Software Inc. This page briefly
explains the function of the BIOS in managing the special features of your
system. The following pages describe how to use the BIOS for system
chipset Setup menu.
Your application programs (such as word processing, spreadsheets, and
games) rely on an operating system such as DOS or OS/2 to manage such
things as keyboard, monitor, disk drives, and memory.
The operating system relies on the BIOS (Basic Input and Output system), a
program stored on a ROM (Read-only Memory) chip, to initialize and
configure your computer's hardware. As the interface between the hardware
and the operating system, the BIOS enables you to make basic changes to
your system's hardware without having to write a new operating system.
The following diagram illustrates the interlocking relationships between the
system hardware, BIOS, operating system, and application program:
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-2. ENTERING SETUP
When the system is powered on, the BIOS will enter the Power-On Self
Test (POST) routines and the following message will appear on the lower
screen:
PRESS <DEL> TO ENTER SETUP, ESC TO SKIP MEMORY TEST
As long as this message is present on the screen you may press the <Del>
key (the one that shares the decimal point at the bottom of the number
keypad) to access the Setup program. In a moment, the main menu of the
Award SETUP program will appear on the screen:
You may use the cursor the up/down keys to highlight the individual menu
items. As you highlight each item, a brief description of the highlighted
selection will appear at the bottom of the screen.
►Frequency Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-3. THE STANDARD CMOS FEATURES
Highlight the〝STANDARD CMOS FEATURES〞and press the <ENTER>
key and the screen will display the following table:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy)
Time (hh:mm:ss)
▶ IDE Primary Master
▶ IDE Primary Slave
▶ IDE Secondary Master
▶ IDE Secondary Slave
Video
Halt On
Base Memory
Extended Memory
Total Memory
Wed, Feb
232005
9 : 32 : 52
[ None]
[ None]
[ None]
[ None]
[EGA/VGA]
[All, But Keyboard]
640K
1013760K
1014784K
Item Help
Menu Level ►
Change the day,
month, year and
century
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
In the above Setup Menu, use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use
the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to select the value you want in each item.
Date:
< Month >, < Date > and <Year >. Ranges for each value are in the CMOS
Setup Screen, and the week-day will skip automatically.
Time:
< Hour >, < Minute >, and < Second >. Use 24 hour clock format, i.e., for PM
numbers, add 12 to the hour. For example: 4: 30 P.M. You should enter the
time as 16:30:00.
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IDE Primary Master / Slave:
IDE Secondary Master / Slave:
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal operating
mode of almost all IDE hard drives. When you select type AUTO for a hard
drive, the BIOS detect its specifications during POST, every time system
boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of selecting
drive type are available:
1. Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with the
preprogrammed values for hard drive types 1 through 45.
2. Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3. Use the IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION function in Setup.
Here is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
Type: The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each
defined drive type has a specified number of cylinders, number of heads,
write precompensation factor, landing zone, and number of sectors.
Drives whose specifications do not accommodate any predefine type are
classified as type USER.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
•Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually
greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking
program.
• Cyls: number of cylinders.
• Head: number of heads.
• Precomp: write precompensation cylinders.
• Landz: landing zone.
• Sector: number of sectors.
• Mode: Auto, Normal, Large or LBA.
Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, sectors
supported are 1024, 16 and 63.
Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more
than 1024 cylinders.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the
IDE controller transforms the data address described by
sector, head and cylinder number into a physical block
address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For
drives greater than 1024 cylinders.
VIDEO:
This category selects the type of video adapter used for the primary system
monitor. Although secondary monitors are supported, you do not have to
select the type in Setup. Available Options are as follows:
adapters.
CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode.
CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode.
MONO Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution
monochrome adapters.
HALT ON:
This category allows user to choose whether the computer will stop if an error
is detected during power up. Available options are “All errors”, “No errors”,
“All, But keyboard”, “All, But Diskette”, and “All But Disk/Key”.
BASE MEMORY:
Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up.
EXTENDED MEMORY:
Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up.
TOTAL MEMORY:
Displays the total memory available in the system.
The “BIOS FEATURES SETUP” allow you to configure your system for
basic operation. The user can select the system’s default speed, boot-up
sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security.
A brief introduction of each setting is given below.
Virus Warning:
Allows you to choose the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot
sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write
data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and alarm
This item allows you to speed up Power On Self Test (POST) after power-up
the computer. When enabled, the BIOS will shorten or skip some check items
during POST.
FIRST/SECOND/BOOT DEVICE:
The BIOS attempt to load the operating system from the devices in the
sequence selected in these items.
BOOT UP FLOPPY SEEK:
You may enable / disable this item to define whether the system will look for
a floppy disk drive to boot at power-on, or proceed directly to the hard disk
drive.
BOOT UP NUMLOCK STATUS:
Select power on state for NumLock.
TYPEMATIC RATE SETTING:
Enable this item if you wish to be able to configure the characteristics of
your keyboard. Typematic refers to the way in which characters are entered
repeatedly if a key is held down. For example, if you press and hold down
the "A" key, the letter "a" will repeatedly appear on your screen on your
screen until you release the key. When enabled, the typematic rate and
typematic delay can be selected.
TYPEMATIC RATE (CHARS/SEC):
This item sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you
hold the key down.
TYPEMATIC DELAY (MSEC):
The item sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to
repeat the keystroke.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
SECURITY OPTION:
This category allows you to limit access to the system and Setup, or just to
Setup.
System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the
prompt.
Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be
denied if the correct password is not entered at the
prompt.
To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and
then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just
press <Enter>, it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the
system will boot and you can enter Setup freely.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-5. ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES
Choose the〝ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES〞from the main menu,
the screen shown as below.
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Selectable
X CAS Latency Time
Active to Precharge Delay
X DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay
X DRAM RAS# Precharge
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
System BIOS Cacheable
Video BIOS Cacheable
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
Delayed Transaction
AGP Aperture Size (MB)
** VGA Setting **
On-Chip VGA
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size
Boot Display
PCI SERR# NMI
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
This parameter allows you to configure the system based on the specific
features of the installed chipset. The chipset manages bus speed and
access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external cache.
It also coordinates communications between conventional ISA bus and the
PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered.
The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for the system. The only time you might consider making
any changes would be if you discovered that data was being lost while
using your system.
The value in this field depends on performance parameters of the installed
memory chips (DRAM). Do not change the value from the factory setting
unless you install new memory that has a different performance rating than
the original DRAMs.
CAS LATENCY TIME:
When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS
latency depends on the DRAM timing.
DRAM RAS# TO CAS# DELAY:
This item let you insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe
signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast
gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This
field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
The choices are 2 and 3.
DRAM RAS# PRECHARGE TIME:
If an insufficient number of cycles is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its
charge before DRAM refresh, the refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM
may fail to retain data. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more
stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is
installed in the system. The choices are 2 & 3.
SYSTEM BIOS CACHEABLE:
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000hFFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program
writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
VIDEO BIOS CACHEABLE:
Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS, resulting in better system
performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system
error may result.
On-Chip VGA
To Enable/Disable the onboard display chip.
Boot Display
To select the boot-up display type.
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
PCI SERR# NMI To Enable/Disable the PCI SERR# interrupt
4-6. INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
Choose〝INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS〞from the main setup menu, a
display will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Integrated Peripherals
X OnChip IDE Device
X Onboard Device
X SuperIO Device
Onboard Serial Port 3
Onboard Serial Port 4
WatchDog Support
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
By moving the cursor to the desired selection and by pressing the <F1> key,
the all options for the desired selection will be displayed for choice.
If bios setup menu item supports USB device boot, it will cause Win9x detects
the same storages twice when the system is rebooted, and USB HDD will fail.
Note: this cause just happen under Win9x, the phenomenon is a limitation.
[Press Enter]
[Press Enter]
[Press Enter]
[3E8/IRQ10]
[2E8/IRQ11]
[Disabled]
Item Help
Menu Level ►
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VIA ONCHIP IDE DEVICE:
The options for these items are found in its sub menu. By pressing the
<ENTER> key, you are prompt to enter the sub menu of the detailed options
as shown below:
Phoenix – Award CMOS Setup Utility
OnChip IDE Device
OnChip Primary PCI IDE
IDE Primary Master PIO
IDE Primary Slave PIO
IDE Primary Master UDMA
IDE Primary Slave UDMA
OnChip Secondary PCI IDE
IDE Secondary Master PIO
IDE Secondary Slave PIO
IDE Secondary Master UDMA
IDE Secondary Slave UDMA
IDE HDD Block Mode
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with
support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel
separately.
Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The four IDE PIO fields allow you to set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of
the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes
0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto
mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each
device.
Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ultra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive
supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver
(Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If you
hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33,
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select Auto to enable BIOS support.
4. IDE HDD Block Mode:
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or
multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block
mode (most new drives do), select Enabled for automatic detection of
the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can
support.
ONBOARD DEVICE:
The options for these items are found in its sub menu. By pressing the
<ENTER> key, you are prompt to enter the sub menu of the detailed options
as shown below:
Phoenix – Award CMOS Setup Utility
USB Controller
USB 2.0 Controller
USB Keyboard Support
USB Mouse Support
AC97 Audio
Init Display First
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
This should be enabled if your system has a USB installed on the
system board and you want to use it. Even when so equipped, if you
add a higher performance controller, you will need to disable this
feature.
2. USB Keyboard Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
controller and you have a USB keyboard.
3. USB Mouse Support
Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB)
controller and you have a USB Mouse.
AC97 Audio:
4.
This item allows you to enable/disable to support AC97 Audio.
The options for these items are found in its sub menu. By pressing the
<ENTER> key, you are prompt to enter the sub menu of the detailed options
as shown below:
Phoenix – Award CMOS Setup Utility
SuperIO Device
Onboard FDC Controller
Onboard Serial Port 1
Onboard Serial Port 2
Onboard Parallel Port
Parallel Port Mode
ECP Mode Use DMA
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Select Enabled if the system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed
on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or
the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled.
2. Onboard Serial Port 1/2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second
serial ports.
3. Onboard Parallel Port
This item allows you to determine access onboard parallel port
controller with which I/O address.
4. Parallel Port Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port.
Select Normal, Compatible, or SPP unless you are certain your
hardware and software both support one of the other available modes.
5. ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the parallel port for use during ECP mode.
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ONBOARD SERIAL PORT 3:
ONBOARD SERIAL PORT 4:
Select a logical COM port name and matching address for the third and
forth serial ports. Select an address and corresponding interrupt for third
and forth serial port.
4-7. POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
Choose〝POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP〞option on the main menu, a
display will be shown on screen as below :
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Power Management Setup
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
ACPI Function
Power Management
Video Off Method
Video Off In Suspend
MODEM Use IRQ
Suspend Mode
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN
PWRON After PWR-Fail
Wake on LAN
Power On by Ring
Resume by Alarm
x Date (of Month) Alarm
x Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm
** Reload Global Timer Events **
FDD,COM,LPT Port
PCI PIRQ[A-D]#
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
The “Power Management Setup” allows the user to configure the system to
the most effectively save energy while operating in a manner consistent with
your own style of computer use.
Users are allowed to enable or disable the Advanced Configuration and
Power Management (ACPI).
POWER MANAGEMENT:
This item allows you to select the Power Management mode.
SOFT-OFF BY PWR-BTTN:
Pressing the power button for more than 4 seconds forces the system to
enter the Soft-Off state when the system has “hung”. The choices are
Delay 4 Sec and Instant-Off.
PWRON After PWR-Fail:
This item allows you to select if you want to power on the system after power
failure. The choice: Off, On, Former-Sts.
WAKE ON LAN:
An input signal from PME on the PCI card awakens the system from a soft
off state.
RESUME BY ALARM:
When Enabled, your can set the date and time at which the RTC (real-time
clock) alarm awakens the system from Suspend mode.
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4-8. PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION
Choose 〝PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION〞 from the main menu, a display
will be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
PnP/PCI Configurations
Reset Configuration Data [Disabled]
Resources Controlled By
x IRQ Resources
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
The PNP/PCI Configuration Setup describes how to configure PCI bus system.
PCI, also known as Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system, which
allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed of the CPU itself
uses when communicating with its own special components.
This section covers technical items, which is strongly recommended for
experienced users only.
.
RESET CONFIGURATION DATA:
Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended
System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have
installed a new add-on and the system configuration has caused such a
serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot.
RESOURCE CONTROLLED BY:
The Award Plug and Play Bios can automatically configure all of the booth
and Plug and Play-compatible devices. However, this capability means
PPC-7508F USER′S MANUAL
[Auto (ESCD)]
[Disabled]
Press Enter
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
Item Help
Menu Level ►
Select Yes if you are
using a Plug and Play
capable operating
system Select No if
you need the BIOS to
configure non-boot
devices
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system
such as Windows 95. By choosing “manual”, you are allowed to
configure the IRQ Resources and DMA Resources.
IRQ RESOURCES:
The options for these items are found in its sub menu. By pressing the
<ENTER> key, you are prompt to enter the sub menu of the detailed options
as shown below:
Phoenix – Award CMOS Setup Utility
IRQ-3 assigned to
IRQ-4 assigned to
IRQ-5 assigned to
IRQ-7 assigned to
IRQ-9 assigned to
IRQ-10 assigned to
IRQ-11 assigned to
IRQ-12 assigned to
IRQ-14 assigned to
IRQ-15 assigned to
↑↓→←:Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
Legacy ISA for devices
compliant with the
original PC AT bus
specification, PCI/ISA
PnP for devices
compliant with the Plug
and Play standard
whether designed for
PCI or ISA bus
architecture
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4-9. PC HEALTH STATUS
Choose 〝PC HEALTH STATUS〞 from the main menu, a display will
be shown on screen as below:
Phoenix - AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
PC Health Status
Current CPU Temperature
+2.5V
VCore
VCC3
VBAT
5 V
12 V
Fan1 Speed
Smart Fan1 Temperature
↑↓→←: Move Enter: Select +/-/PU/PD:Value F10:Save ESC:Exit F1:General Help
This setup menu allows you to specify your settings for frequency control.
AUTO DETECT PCI CLK:
This item allows you to enable or disable auto detect PCI Clock.
SPREAD SPECTRUM:
When the system clock generator pulses, the extreme values of the pulse
generate excess EMI. Enabling pulse spectrum spread modulation
changes the extreme values from spikes to flat curves, thus reducing EMI.
This benefit may in some cases be outweighed by problems with timingcritical devices such as a clock-sensitive SCSI device.
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
Item Help
Menu Level ►
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4-11. LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTS
By pressing the <ENTER> key on this item, you get a confirmation dialog
box with a message similar to the following:
Load Fail-Safe Defaults ( Y/N ) ? N
To use the BIOS default values, change the prompt to "Y" and press the
<Enter > key. CMOS is loaded automatically when you power up the
system.
4-12. LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS
When you press <Enter> on this category, you get a confirmation dialog
box with a message similar to the following:
Load Optimized Defaults ( Y/N ) ? N
Pressing "Y" loads the default values that are factory setting for optimal
performance system operations.
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
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Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
4-13. PASSWORD SETTING
User is allowed to set either supervisor or user password, or both of them.
The difference is that the supervisor password can enter and change the
options of the setup menus while the user password can enter only but do not
have the authority to change the options of the setup menus.
TO SET A PASSWORD
When you select this function, the following message will appear at the
center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
Enter Password:
Type the password up to eight characters in length, and press < Enter >.
The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from
CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the
password again and press the < Enter > key. You may also press < Esc >
to abort the selection and not enter a password.
User should bear in mind that when a password is set, you will be
asked to enter the password everything you enter CMOS setup Menu.
TO DISABLE THE PASSWORD
To disable the password, select this function (do not enter any key when
you are prompt to enter a password), and press the <Enter> key and a
message will appear at the center of the screen:
Press the < Enter > key again and the password will be disabled. Once the
password is disabled, you can enter Setup freely.
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PASSWORD DISABLED!!!
Press any key to continue...
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4-14. SAVE & EXIT SETUP
After you have completed adjusting all the settings as required, you must
remember to save these setting into the CMOS RAM. To save the settings,
select “SAVE & EXIT SETUP” and press <Enter>, a display will be shown
as follows:
When you confirm that you wish to save the settings, your system will be
automatically restarted and the changes you have made will be implemented.
You may always call up the setup program at any time to adjust any of the
individual items by pressing the <Del> key during boot up.
Save to CMOS and EXIT Y/N)? Y
Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup
►Frequency Control
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
word
etup
Saving
Save Data to CMOS
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4-15. EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
If you wish to cancel any changes you have made, you may select the
“EXIT WITHOUT SAVING” and the original setting stored in the CMOS
will be retained. The screen will be shown as below: