001First release of the BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide.October 1998
002Second release of the BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide. Added
December 1998
BIOS Setup Program Screen chapter.
If an FCC declaration of conf orm i ty marking is present on t he board, the following statement appl i es:
FCC Declaration of Conformity
This device complies wi th Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operati on i s subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this devic e m ust accept any interference received, including int erference that
may cause undesired operation.
For questions related to the E M C perf ormance of this product, contact:
Intel Corporation
5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway
Hillsboro, OR 97124
1-800-628-8686
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the li m i ts for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protecti on agai nst harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equi pment generates, uses, and c an radi at e radi o frequency energy and, if not ins talled and used in
accordance with the inst ructions, may cause harm ful interference to radio comm uni cations. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a parti cular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, whi ch can be determined by turning the equipm ent off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of t he following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receivi ng antenna.
• Increase the separation between t he equi pment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit other than the one t o whi ch the receiver is connect ed.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.
Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement:
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limi ts for radio noise emissi ons from digital apparatus set out in the
Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communic ations.
Le présent appareil numerique német pas de bruits radioélectriques dépass ant l es limites applicables aux appareils
numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Réglement s ur l e broul l age radi oél ectrique édicté par le ministére des
Communications du Canada.
Disclaimer
Intel Corporation (Intel) mak es no warranty of any kind with regard t o this material, includi ng, but not limited to, t he i m pl i ed
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Int el assumes no responsibility for any errors that may
appear in this document. Intel makes no commitm ent to update nor to keep current the inf ormation contained in this
document. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without prior wri tten
consent of Intel.
An Intel product, when used i n ac cordance with its associated documentation, is "Year 2000 Capable" when, upon
installation, it accurately stores, di s pl ays, processes, provides, and/or receives dat e data from, into, and between the
twentieth and twenty-first centuries, includi ng l eap year calculations, prov i ded that all other technology used i n combination
with said product properly exchanges date data with it.
†
Third-party brands and trademarks are t he property of their respectiv e owners.
Copyright 1998, Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved
Digital Controller (optional)
EBatteryMAGP connector
FDiskette drive connectorNIntel 82443ZX PAC
GIDE connectorsOPCI bus add-in card connectors
HIntel 82371EB PIIX4EPISA bus add-in card connector
C
D
E
OM07463
Figure 1. Motherboard Components
NOTE
✏
Components labeled optional do not come on all BI440ZX motherboards.
8
Microprocessor
The motherboard supports the socketed Celeron processors listed in Table 1. All supported
onboard memory can be cached.
Table 1.Processors Supported by the Motherboard
Processor SpeedHost Bus FrequencyCache Size
300A MHz
333 MHz
For information aboutRefer to
Installing a processorPage 17
Processor support for the BI440ZX motherboardhttp://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
66 MHz
66 MHz
128 KB
128 KB
Main Memory
Motherboard Features
The motherboard has two sockets for installing DIMMs. Minimum memory size is 16 MB;
maximum memory size is 256 MB. The motherboard supports the following memory features:
• 168-pin SPD or non-SPD DIMMs with gold-plated contacts
• 66 MHz or 100 MHz unbuffered SDRAM
• 64-bit (non-ECC) memory
• 3.3 V memory only
• Single- or double-sided DIMMs in the sizes listed in Table 2
Table 2.Supported Memory Sizes and Configurations
DIMM SizeConfiguration
16 MB2 Mbit x 64
32 MB4 Mbit x 64
64 MB8 Mbit x 64
128 MB16 Mbit x 64
For information aboutRefer to
Installing memoryPage 20
NOTE
✏
The board is compatible with both 66 MHz and 100 MHz DIMMs, but installing faster speed
memory will not increase system performance (owing to the 66 MHz host bus frequency).
9
BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide
PCI Enhanced IDE Interface
The PCI enhanced IDE interface handles the exchange of information between the processor and
peripheral devices like hard disks and add-in boards inside the computer. The interface supports:
• Up to four IDE devices (such as hard drives)
• ATAPI devices (such as CD-ROM drives)
• PIO Mode 3 and PIO Mode 4 devices
• Ultra DMA/33
• Logical block addressing (LBA) of hard drives larger than 528 MB and extended cylinder head
sector (ECHS) translation modes
• Support for laser servo (LS-120) drives
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the IDE connectorsFigure 13, page 47
The PIIX4E PCI IDE controller
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Input/Output (I/O) Controller
The I/O controller handles the exchange of information between the processor and external devices
like the mouse and keyboard or a printer that are connected to the computer. The controller
features the following:
• Integrated keyboard and mouse controller
• Industry standard diskette drive controller
• One multimode bi-directional parallel port
Standard mode: Centronics-compatible operation
High speed mode: support for Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel
Port (EPP)
• Two serial ports
†
• Flexible IRQ and DMA mapping for Windows
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the keyboard, mouse, parallel,
and serial ports
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
10
Motherboard Features
Real-Time Clock
The motherboard has a time-of-day clock and 100-year calendar that will rollover to 2000 at the
turn of the century. A battery on the motherboard keeps the clock current when the computer is
turned off.
NOTE
✏
The recommended method of accessing the date in systems with Intel motherboards is indirectly
from the Real-Time Clock (RTC) via the BIOS. The BIOS on Intel motherboards and baseboards
contains a century checking and maintenance feature that checks the least two significant digits of
the year stored in the RTC during each BIOS request (INT 1Ah) to read the date and, if less than
80 (i.e., 1980 is the first year supported by the PC), updates the century byte to 20. This feature
enables operating systems and applications using the BIOS date/time services to reliably
manipulate the year as a four-digit value.
For information aboutRefer to
Proper date access in systems with Intel
motherboards
The motherboard has two USB ports. You can connect two USB peripheral devices directly to the
computer without an external hub. To attach more than two devices, connect an external hub to
either of the built-in ports. The motherboard supports the standard universal host controller
interface (UHCI) and takes advantage of standard software drivers written to be compatible with
UHCI.
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the USB portsFigure 12, page 46
USB legacy support in the BIOS
NOTE
✏
Computer systems that have an unshielded cable attached to a USB port might not meet FCC
Class B requirements, even if no device or a low-speed USB device is attached to the cable. Use a
shielded cable that meets the requirements for a high-speed USB device.
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
11
BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
The AGP is a high-performance bus for graphics-intensive applications, such as 3D graphics.
AGP is independent of the PCI bus and is intended for exclusive use with graphical display
devices.
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the AGP connectorFigure 1, page 8
Features of the AGP interface
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
BIOS
The motherboard’s system BIOS is contained in a flash memory device on the motherboard. The
BIOS provides the power-on self test (POST), the BIOS Setup program, and the PCI and IDE autoconfiguration utilities.
For information aboutRefer to
Accessing, upgrading, or recovering the BIOSChapter 3, beginning on page 25
The contents of the BIOS Setup Program’s screens Chapter 4, beginning on page 33
BIOS support for:
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Expansion Slots
The motherboard has four expansion slots for installing add-in boards, such as network cards, that
expand the capabilities of your computer. The expansion slots are as follows:
• One shared PCI/ISA slot
• Two PCI slots
• One AGP slot
12
Motherboard Features
Power Management
The motherboard supports two types of power management — Advanced Power Management
(APM) and Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI). If the board is used with an
ACPI-aware operating system, the BIOS provides ACPI support. Otherwise, it defaults to
APM support.
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Battery
A battery on the motherboard keeps the clock and the values in CMOS RAM current when your
computer is turned off.
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the batteryFigure 1, page 8
How to replace the batteryPage 22
Wake on Ring / Resume on Ring Technologies (Optional)
The board supports two technologies that enable telephony devices (such as modems) to access the
computer when it is in a power-managed state. The method used depends on the type of telephony
device (external or internal) and the power management mode being used (APM or ACPI). The
optional Wake on Ring connector is used to implement this feature.
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the Wake on Ring connectorFigure 13, page 47
Wake on Ring and Resume on Ring technologies
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
13
BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide
Wake on LAN† Technology
Wake on LAN technology enables remote wakeup of the computer through a network.
Wake on LAN technology requires a PCI add-in network interface card (NIC) with remote wakeup
capabilities. The remote wakeup connector on the NIC must be connected to the onboard
Wake on LAN technology connector.
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the Wake on LAN technology
connector
Wake on LAN technology
CAUTION
For Wake on LAN, the 5-V standby line for the power supply must be capable of delivering
±
+5 V
Wake on LAN, can damage the power supply.
5 % at 720 mA. Failure to provide adequate standby current when implementing
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Audio Subsystem (Optional)
The audio subsystem consists of these devices:
• Creative Sound Blaster AudioPCI 64V AC ’97 digital controller
• Crystal Semiconductor CS4297 stereo audio codec
• Back panel and onboard audio connectors
For information aboutRefer to
The locations of the audio connectorsChapter 5, beginning on page 45
Audio drivers and utilitieshttp://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
The AudioPCI 64V AC ’97 digital controller and the
available through:
http://support.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop
Speaker (Optional)
A 47 Ω inductive speaker is mounted on the motherboard. The speaker provides audible error
code (beep code) information during the power-on self test (POST).
For information aboutRefer to
The location of the onboard speakerFigure 1, page 8
BIOS beep codesTable 24, page 51
14
2Installing and Replacing Motherboard
Components
This chapter tells you how to:
• Install and remove the motherboard
• Install and remove the processor
• Install and remove memory
• Replace the battery
Before You Begin
CAUTION
Before you install this motherboard in a chassis, see Appendix B for regulatory requirements and
precautions.
• Always follow the steps in each procedure in the correct order.
• Set up a log to record information about your computer, such as model, serial numbers,
installed options, and configuration information.
• Use an antistatic wrist strap and a conductive foam pad when working on the motherboard.
WARNINGS
The procedures in this chapter assume familiarity with the general terminology associated with
personal computers and with the safety practices and regulatory compliance required for using
and modifying electronic equipment.
Disconnect the computer from its power source and from any telecommunications links,
networks, or modems before performing any of the procedures described in this chapter.
Failure to disconnect power, telecommunications links, networks, or modems before you open
the computer or perform any procedures can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Some circuitry on the motherboard can continue to operate even though the front panel power
button is off.
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage components. Perform the procedures described in this
chapter only at an ESD workstation. If such a station is not available, you can provide some ESD
protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap and attaching it to a metal part of the computer
chassis.
15
BI440ZX Motherboard Product Guide
How to Install and Remove the Motherboard
Refer to your chassis manual for instructions on installing and removing the motherboard. The
motherboard is secured to the chassis by eight screws. Figure 2 shows the locations of the
mounting screw holes.
NOTES
✏
You will need a Phillips (#2 bit) screwdriver.
Refer to Appendix B for regulatory requirements and installation instructions and precautions.
WARNING
This procedure should be done only by qualified technical personnel. Disconnect the computer
from its power source before doing the procedures described here. Failure to disconnect the
power before you open the computer can result in personal injury or equipment damage.
16
OM07483
Figure 2. Mounting Screw Holes
Installing and Replacing Motherboard Components
How to Install a Celeron™ Processor
To install a processor, follow these instructions:
1. Observe the precautions in “Before You Begin” (see page 15).
2. Raise the socket handle completely (see Figure 3).
Figure 3. Raising the Socket Handle
3. Aligning the pins of the processor with the socket, insert the processor into the socket (see
Figure 4).
Figure 4. Inserting the Processor Into the Socket
17
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