Instron 5940 Operator's Manual

5940 Series Single Column Table Frames
Operator’s guide M10-16245-EN Revision E
The difference is measurable
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Electromagnetic Compatibility
Where applicable, this equipment is designed to comply with International Electromagnetic Com­patibility (EMC) standards.
To ensure reproduction of this EMC performance, connect this equipment to a low impedance ground connection. Typical suitable connections are a ground spike or the steel frame of a building.
Proprietary Rights Notice
This document and the information that it contains are the property of Illinois Tool Works Inc. (ITW). Rights to duplicate or otherwise copy this document and rights to disclose the document and the information that it contains to others and the right to use the information contained therein may be acquired only by written permission signed by a duly authorized officer of ITW.
Trademarks
Instron® is a registered trademark of Illinois Tool Wo rks Inc. (ITW). Other names, logos, icons and marks identifying Instron products and services referenced herein are trademarks of ITW and may not be used without the prior written permission of ITW.
Other product and company names used herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies.
Original Instructions
© Copyright 2009 Illinois Tool Works Inc. All rights reserved. All of the specifications
shown in this document are subject to change without notice.
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General Safety Precautions
Materials testing systems are potentially hazardous.
Materials testing involves inherent hazards from high forces, rapid motions, and stored energy . You must be aware of all moving and operating components in the testing system that are potentially hazardous, particularly force actuators or a moving crosshead.
Carefully read all relevant manuals and observe all Warnings and Cautions. The term Warning is used where a haza rd may lead to injury or death. The term Caution is used where a hazard may lead to damage to equipment or to loss of data.
Instron products, to the best of its knowledge, comply with various national and international safety standards, in as much as they apply to materials and structural testing. We certify that our products comply with all relevant EU directives (CE mark).
Because of the wide range of applications with which our instruments are used, and over which we have no control, additional protection devices and operating procedures may be necessary due to specific accident prevention regulations, safety regulations, further EEA directives or locally valid regulations. The extent of our delivery regarding protective devices is defined in your initial sales quotation. We are thus free of liability in this respect.
Preliminary Pages
At your request, we will gladly provide advice and quotations for additional safety devices such as protective shielding, warning signs or methods of restricting access to the equipment.
The following pages detail various general warnings that you must heed at all times while using materials testing equipment. You will find more specific Warnings and Cautions in the text whenever a potential hazard exists.
Your best safety precautions are to gain a thorough understanding of the equipment by reading your instruction manuals and to always use good judgement.
It is our strong recommendation that you should carry out your own safety risk assessment on the use of the test system, test methods employed, specimen loading and specimen behavior at failure.
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iii
Preliminary Pages
Warnings
Crush Hazard - Allow only one person to handle or operate the system at all times.
Operator injury may result if more than one person operates the system. Before working inside the hazard area between the grips or fixtures, ensure that no other personnel can operate the computer or any of the system controls.
Crush Hazard - Take care when installing or removing a specimen, assembly, structure, or load string component.
Installation or removal of a specimen, assembly, structure, or load string component involves working inside the hazard area between the grips or fixtures. Keep clear of the jaws of a grip or fixture at all times. Keep clear of the hazard area between the grips or fixtures during actuator or crosshead movement. Ensure that all actuator or crosshead movements necessary for installation or removal are slow and, where possible, at a low force setting.
Hazard - Press the Emergency Stop button whenever you consider that an unsafe condition exists.
The Emergency Stop button removes hydrau lic power or electrical dri ve from the testing system and brings the hazardous elements of the system to a stop as quickly as possible. It does not isolate the system from electrical power, other means are provided to disconnect the electrical supply. Whenever you consider that safety may be compromised, stop the test using the Emergency Stop button. Investigate and resolve the situation that caused the use of the Emergency Stop button before you reset it.
Flying Debris Hazard - Make sure that test specimens are installed correctly in grips or fixtures in order to eliminate stre sses that can cause breakage of grip jaws or fixture components.
Incorrect installation of test specimens creates stresses in grip jaws or fixture components that can result in breakage of these components. The high energies involved can cause the broken parts to be projected forcefully some distance from the test area. Install specimens in the center of the grip jaws in line with the load path. Insert specimens into the jaws by at least the amount recommended in your g r ip documentation. This amount can vary between 66% to 100% insertion depth; refer to supplied instructions for your specific grips. Use any centering and alignment devices provided.
Hazard - Protect electrical cables from damage and inadvertent disconnection.
The loss of controlling and feedback signals that can result from a disconnected or damaged cable causes an open loop condition that may drive the actuator or crosshead rapidly to its extremes of motion. Protect all electrical cables, particularly transducer cables, from damage. Never route cables across the floor without protection, nor suspend cables overhead under excessive strain. Use padding to avoid chafing where cables are routed around corners or through wall openings.
iv M10-16245-EN
Preliminary Pages
Warnings
High/Low Temperature Hazard - Wear protective clothing when handling equipment at extremes of temperature.
Materials testing is often carried out at non-ambient temperatures using ovens, furnaces or cryogenic chambers. Extreme temperature means an operating temperature exceeding 60 °C (140 °F) or below 0 °C (32 °F). You must use protective clothing, such as gloves, when handling equipment at these temperatures. Display a warning notice concerning low or high temperature operation whenever temperature control equipment is in use. You should note that the hazard from extreme temperature can extend beyond the immediate area of the test.
Hazard - Do not place a testing system off-line from computer control withou t first ensuring that no actuator or crosshead movement will occur upon transfer to manual control.
The actuator or crosshead will immediately respond to manual control settings when the system is placed off-line from computer control. Before transferring to manual control, make sure that the control settings are such that unexpected actuator or crosshead movement cannot occur.
Robotic Motion Hazard - Keep clear of the operating envelope of a robotic device unless the device is de-activated.
The robot in an automated testing system presents a hazard because its movements are hard to predict. The robot can go instantly from a waiting state to high speed operation in several axes of motion. During system operation, keep away from the operating envelope of the robot. De-activate the robot before entering the envelope for any purpose, such as reloading the specimen magazine.
Hazard - Set the appropriate limits before performing loop tuning or running waveforms or tests.
Operational limits are included within your testing system to suspend motion or shut off the system when upper and/or lower bounds of actuator or crosshead travel, or force or strain, are reached during testing. Correct setting of operational limits by the operator, prior to testing, will reduce the risk of damage to test article and system and associated hazard to the operator.
Electrical Hazard - Disconnect the electrical power supply before r emoving the covers to electrical equipment.
Disconnect equipment from the electrical power supply before removing any electrical safety covers or replacing fuses. Do not reconnect the power source while the covers are removed. Refit covers as soon as possible.
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v
Preliminary Pages
Warnings
Rotating Machinery Hazard - Disc onnect power supplies before removing the covers to rotating machinery.
Disconnect equipment from all power supplies before removing any cover which gives access to rotating machinery. Do not reconnect any power supply while the covers are removed unless you are specifically instructed to do so in the manual. If the equipment needs to be operated to perform maintenance tasks with the covers removed, ensure that all loose clothing, long hair, etc. is tied back. Refit covers as soon as possible.
Hazard - Shut down the hydraulic power supply and discharge hydraulic pres sur e before disconnection of any hydraulic fluid coupling.
Do not disconnect any hydraulic coupling without first shutting down the hydraulic power supply and discharging stored pressure to zero. Tie down or otherwise secure all pressurized hoses to prevent movement during system operation and to prevent the hose from whipping about in the event of a rupture.
Hazard - Shut off the supply of compressed gas and discharge residual gas pressure before you disconnect any compressed gas coupling.
Do not release gas connections without first disconnecting the gas supply and discharging any residual pressure to zero.
Explosion Hazard - Wear eye protection and use protective shields or screens whenever any possibility exists of a hazard from the failure of a specimen, assembly or structure under test.
Wear eye protection and use protective shields or screens whenever a risk of injury to operators and observers exists from the failure of a test specimen, assembly or structure, particularly where explosive disintegration may occur. Due to the wide range of specimen materials, assemblies or structures that may be tested, any hazard resulting from the failure of a test specimen, assembly or structure is entirely the responsibility of the owner and the user of the equipment.
Hazard - Ensure components of the load string are correctly pre-loaded to minimize the risk of fatigue failure.
Dynamic systems, especially where load reversals through zero are occurring, are at risk of fatigue cracks developing if components of the load string are not correctly pre-loaded to one another. Apply the specified torque to all load string fasteners and the correct setting to wedge washers or spiral washers. Visually inspect highly stressed components such as grips and threaded adapters prior to every fatigue test for signs of wear or fatigue damage.
vi M10-16245-EN
Preliminary Pages
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
System Description and Terminology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Principle of Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Hardware Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
System Components and Interconnections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
System Safety and Information Labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Product Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Product Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Chapter 2 Preparing the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Before you Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Power Input Connector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Emergency Stop Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Start the System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Control Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Bluehill Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Home Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Console. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Status Bar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Assemble the Load String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Select a Load Cell. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Install the Load Cell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Select Grips and Fixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Insert Jaw Faces into Grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Install Grips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Preload the Load String. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
To preload the load string: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
To unload the load string: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
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vii
Preliminary Pages
Chapter 3 Testing Specimens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Testing a Sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Create a sample in Bluehill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Create a new sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Name the new sample . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Calibrate a transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Automatic calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Manual calibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Set the zero extension point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
From Bluehill software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
From the Control Panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Set the crosshead limit stops. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Set the crosshead limit stops:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Move Off a Crosshead Limit Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Set the limits for a transducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Balance a transducer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Stop a test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Control Panel Buttons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Emergency Stop Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
Crosshead Limit Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Software Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Shut down the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
A Software Transducer Limit Trips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15
A Crosshead Travel Limit Trips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
You press the Emergency Stop button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
The System Shuts down Unexpectedly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16
Appendix A Conformance Documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Certificate of Conformance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
viii M10-16245-EN
Chapter 1

Introduction

System Description and Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
System Components and Interconnections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
System Safety and Information Labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Product Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Product Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
These instructions describe the following table model single column load frames, Model 5942 500 N capacity, Model 5943 1 kN capacity, Model 5944 2kN capacity. They are intended to get you started working with your testing system.
These instructions assume the following:
You are an operator familiar with the operation of materials testing systems in general.
Your system consists of a load frame with integral controller and a control panel fitted to
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the column, a load cell, a set of manually-operated grips and Instron Bluehill control software.
test
The system has been installed in its final location by an Instron service engineer.
Bluehill software test methods that are appropriate for your testing requirements are
available.
Using these instructions you will be able to:
Check the interconnections between all the individual elements of the basic system.
Select and install a load cell, if the one that you want to use is not already installed.
Install the grips and preload the loadstring.
Prepare a set of specimens (sample) for testing.
Test the sample.
View the test results and print a test report.
These instructions do not include the development of Bluehill test methods. This is covered in more advanced training that can be provided by Instron Service and Training departments.
1-1
Chapter: Introduction
Frame base
Base
Base adapter
Controller
Motor cover
Ground stud
Not shown: Computer
T-slots
Crosshead
Lifting eye
Emergency stop
button
Power input
connector
Control
panel
beam
System ID label
Options
panel
Upper limit stop
Lower limit stop
Ballscrew cover
Column cover

System Description and Terminology

Components

The major components of an Instron electromechanical testing system include:
Figure 1-1. 5940 Single Column Table Frame
Load frame with integral controller
Load cell mounted to the crosshead
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System Description and Terminology
Grips for tension testing or table-mounted anvils on a platen for compression testing.
Instron approved computer system with Instron Bluehill
Special fixtures are available for applications such as flexure and peel testing. For strain measurement, an optional strain gauge extensometer attaches to the specimen. You can use non-contacting extensometers with specimens that are unable to support a contacting extensometer. Contact your regional Instron office or check our web site at
www.instron.com
The following table defines the components of the testing system:
Component Description
Load Frame The load frame comprises a base, one or two columns, a moving
for assistance with Instron’s grips and fixtures.
Table 1-1. Testing System Components
crosshead, and a top plate. It is a high stiffness support structure against which the test forces react.
Each column comprises a guide column and a ballscrew. The crosshead is mounted on both the guide column and the ballscrew. Rotation of the ballscrew drives the crosshead up or down while the guide column provides stability.
®
software.
Controller The hardware that controls the frame and any ancillary equipment
connected to the testing system. The controller panel contains all the connectors for load cells, extensometers and any other sensors that are required for testing.
Control Panel The hardware panel, mounted on the side of the load frame, that lets
you perform some of the software functions directly at the frame.
Load String Comprises all of the components that you install between the moving
crosshead and the load frame base (or fixed crosshead). Typically this involves a load cell, a set of grips, any adapters that are required to connect the components, and the specimen to be tested.
Typically, you mount a load cell on the crosshead, then a pair of grips or fixtures on the load cell and frame base. The grips or fixtures secure the specimen and when you start a test the crosshead moves up or down applying a tensile or compressive load to the specimen. The load cell converts this load into an electrical signal that the software measures and displays.
Bluehill Software Instron testing software that controls the testing system, running tests
and analyzing test data to produce test results.
Specimen A single piece of material to be tested.
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1-3
Chapter: Introduction

Principle of Operation

The system communicates primarily through the controller. The controller contains sensor conditioning cards for the system transducers and transfers data between the transducers and the computer. The controller also communicates with the load frame via a frame interface board (FIB) inside the load frame. The FIB links all the electrical components of the frame together.

Hardware Controls

The hardware controls consist of:
Emergency stop button - to be used whenever you need to stop the crosshead
immediately because an unsafe condition exists.
Limit stops - these must be set before each test session to protect the operator against
unexpected crosshead movement.
Control panel - lets you perform certain functions at the frame instead of at the
computer. These include starting and stopping a test and using the jog controls to position the crosshead prior to installing a specimen.

Software

Control of the testing system is carried out via Instron Bluehill software. Setting test parameters, operating the system, and collecting test data is done through the software program.
Table 1-2. Software Terminology
Term Description
Test Method In Bluehill software, a test method is a file that contains a set of
defined parameters that the system uses to run tests, analyze the test data, and produce calculated results.
Sample A group of material specimens, whose properties are studied and
compared to gain statistical or quality assurance information. For example, you could take a specimen from different parts of a single manufacturing run of a material to form a sample of the material. The sample is then representative of the complete run and you can test it to ensure that the material quality has remained stable over the complete run. You perform the same test on each specimen in a sample.
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System Components and Interconne ctions

Load cell
Load cell
cable
Mains power cable
Ground stud
Computer interface
Ethernet crossover cable
connection
Computer interface
connection
Controller cover
Load cell connector
Controller
Supplemental ground cable
GRN/YEL - Earth BRN - Live BLU - Neutral
System ID label
Options panel
System Components and Interconnections
Figure 1-2 on page 1-5 shows you how each hardware component is connected to make up
the complete testing system.
Figure 1-2. 5940 System Connections
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1-5
Chapter: Introduction

System Safety and Information Labeling

Table 1-3 on page 1-6 explains the meanings of any safety and information labels that may
be attached to any part of the testing system.
Table 1-3. Safety and Information Labeling Descriptions
Label Meaning Purpose
Electrical
hazard
Disconnect power
supply
Electrical - fuse
warning Indicates an electrical hazard exists.
Belt
entanglement hazard
Indicates that an electrical hazard exists from high voltage or electrical current.
Disconnect the power supply before servicing machine.
Advises about disconnecting power mains before changing fuses and using only specified fuses.
Indicates that a hazard exists from the drive belt and pulley system.
High
temperature hazard
Rotating machinery
hazard
Indicates that a heat hazard exists. Stay clear of area when operating the machine.
Indicates that a rotating hazard exists. Keep clear of these areas (and tie back long hair).
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System Safety and Information Labeling
Crush hazard.
Keep clear of test area when machine is in motion.
Read and understand operator's manual before using this machine.
!
WARNING
Table 1-3. Safety and Information Labeling Descriptions (Continued)
Label Meaning Purpose
Ground stud Indicates a ground stud.
Read the manual Read and understand the operator’s
manual before using the machine.
Crosshead direction Indicates the direction to turn the pulley to
manually move the crosshead upward. Pulleys can be turned by hand when power is disabled.
Crush hazard Indicates the crush hazard of the moving
crosshead and instructs the user to read and understand the operator’s manual before using the machine.
Waste Electrical and
Electronic Equipment
(WEEE)
In accordance with the European Union’s WEEE directive, the crossed out wheeled bin symbol indicates that the equipment must be disposed of separately from other waste at the end of its usable life. For advice on the disposal of electrical and electronic equipment in your country, contact your local Instron representative.
Product Support: www.instron.com
1-7
Chapter: Introduction

Product Support

Instron provides documentation, including manuals and online help, that can answer many of the questions you may have. It is recommended that you review the documentation sent with the system you purchased for possible solutions to your questions.
If you cannot find answers in these sources, contact Instron’s Service department directly . A list of Instron offices is available on our website at www.instron.com. In the US and Canada, you can call directly at 1-800-473-7838.

Product Documentation

Instron offers a comprehensive range of documentation to help you get the most out of your Instron products. Depending on what you have purchased, your documentation may include some or all of the following:
Operator’s Guide How to use your system components and controls,
procedures for setting limits, calibration and other frequently performed operating tasks.
System Support Information about system installation, set up and
configuration, transducer connection and calibration.
Online Help Software products come complete with context
sensitive help, which provides detailed information on how to use all software features.
Accessory Equipment Reference
We welcome your feedback on any aspect of the product documentation. Please email
info_dev@instron.com with your comments.
How to set up and use any accessories you have purchased, for example grips, fixtures, extensometers, transducers, and environmental chambers.
1-8 M10-16245-EN
Before you Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Start the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Bluehill Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Assemble the Load String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Preload the Load String . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17

Before you Begin

Before you start the system, make sure you familiarize yourself with the following controls:
Chapter 2

Preparing the System

Power Input Connector

The power input connector, shown in Figure 2-1, performs the following functions:
Connects the load frame to the electrical power supply.
Contains the power ON/OFF switch.
Holds the power fuse.
Controls the voltage setting. The voltage setting can be changed if necessary , refer to the
System Support manual for details.
Figure 2-1. Power Input Connector
2-1
Chapter: Preparing the System
Refer to Figure 1-1 on page 1-2 to see the location of the power input connector on the load frame.

Emergency Stop Button

Figure 2-2. Emergency Stop Button
The Emergency Stop button is a large, round, red button on the testing system. Press this button to stop the test as soon as possible when a condition develops that:
Could affect the safety of persons operating the system.
Could damage the specimen, load frame, or test fixtures.

Start the System

Before operating the system each day, ensure:
All cables are properly installed and securely connected.
All cables are free of wear and chafing. Re-route the cables if necessary, and replace any
damaged cables.
Signal and power cables have adequate slack to prevent excessive strain on connectors.
All grips, fixtures and accessories are free of dirt, damage and deformation.
The load frame is level. If an adjustment is necessary, refer to the System Support
manual.
Correct any problems before you operate the testing system. If you require assistance, contact your local Instron Service department.
2-2 M10-16245-EN
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