InFocus IN78 User Manual

Trident
IN72/IN74/IN76/IN78
Reference Guide
Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: InFocus Corporation, 27500 SW Parkway Ave. Wilsonville, Oregon 97070 USA European Office: Louis Armstrongweg 110, 1311 RL Almere, The Netherlands We declare under our sole responsibility that this projector conform to the following directives and norms:
December, 2005
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC, Amended by 93/68/EEC EMC: EN 55022 EN 55024
EN 61000-3-2 EN 61000-3-3
Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC, Amended by 93/68/EEC
Safety: IEC 60950-1: 1st Edition
Trademarks
Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks or registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Digital Light Processing is a trademark or registered trademark of Texas Instruments. Pixelworks is a trademark or registered trademark of Pixelworks Inc. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks
or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC. (stylized), ASK and Proxima are either registered trademarks or trademarks of
InFocus Corporation in the United States and other countries.
InFocus, In Focus, and INFOCUS
FCC Warning
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
--Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
--Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
--Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
--Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by InFocus Corporation may void authority to operate the equipment.
Canada
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Agency Approvals
UL, cUL, TUV, GOST
Other specific Country Approvals may apply. Please see product certification label.
This document applies to models IN72, P720, IN74, P740, IN76, P760, IN78.
InFocus reserves the right to alter product offerings and specifications at any time without notice.
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Table of Contents
Introduction 3 Positioning the projector 5 Choosing the aspect ratio 6
Video connectors 7 Connecting a video device 8
Digital connections 9
Computer connections 9 RS-232 connections (IN74/IN76/IN78 only) 9 Displaying an image 10 Adjusting the image 10 Shutting down the projector 12
Troubleshooting your setup 12
Using the remote control 18 Using the keypad buttons 19 Optimizing video images 20 Customizing the projector 20
Using the menus 21
Maintenance 29
Appendix 32
Composite (RCA) video connection 8 S-video connection 8 Component (RCA) connection 8 SCART RGB connection 8
DVI connection 9 HDMI connection 9
Picture menu 22 Settings menu 26
Cleaning the lens 29 Replacing the projection lamp 29
Red LED behavior and projector errors 32 Remote control discrete codes 33 Projector dimensions for ceiling mount installations 34 Supported video formats 35 RS-232 terminal specifications for IN74/IN76/IN78 36
Important Operating Considerations for Safety
Place the projector in a horizontal position no greater than 15 degrees off axis.
Locate the projector in a well-ventilated area without any obstructions to intake or exhaust vents. Do not place the projector on a tablecloth or other soft covering that may block the vents.
Locate the projector at least 4' (1.2 m) away from any heating or cooling vents.
Use only InFocus-approved ceiling mounts.
Use only the power cord provided. A surge-protected power strip is recommended.
Refer to this guide for proper startup and shutdown procedures.
Warn i ng: Hg – Lamp contains mercury. Manage in accordance with local disposal laws. See www.lamprecycle.org.
In the unlikely event of a lamp rupture, particles may exit through the projector side vents. When the projector is turned on, keep people, food, and drinks out of the "keep out" area under and around the pro jector, as indicated by the "X" areas below.
Follow these instructions to help ensure image quality and lamp life over the life of the projector. Failure to follow these instructions may affect the warranty. For complete details of the warranty, see the Warranty booklet.
8
/2.4m
5
/1.5m
3
/1m
3
/1m
/0.6m
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Introduction

Your n e w InF o cus projector is specifically designed for home theater appli­cations. It sets a high standard using the latest DLP™ technology and new DNX video processing from Pixelworks™. Whether you are watching mov ies or High Definition broadcasts or playing the latest video game, you will enjoy amazing image quality. The unique design and color of the projector make it a welcome addition to your home.
The projector is available in 3 different resolutions:
IN72 has 854x480 resolution (480p)
IN74 has 1024x576 resolution (576p)
IN76/IN78 have 1280x720 resolution (720p)
This advanced reference guide covers all 4 models. Differences between the models are noted.
Product specifications
To read the latest specifications, be sure to visit our website at www.info­cus.com as specifications are subject to change.
Accessories
The standard accessories that came with your projector are listed on the included user’s guide. Optional accessories can be found on our website at www.infocus.com or at your retailer or dealer.
Online Registration
Register your projector on our website at www.infocus.com/register to acti­vate your warranty and receive product updates, announcements, and reg­istration incentives.
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zoom (outer ring)
focus
remote control receiver (IR)
keypad
base
connector panel
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Connector Panel
The projector provides the following connection options:
M1-DA/DVI (Digital Visual Interface)
HDMI™ (High Definition Multimedia Interface)
Component (RCA)
SCART RGB (you must enable this connector, see page 26)
•S-video
Composite video (RCA)
See “Video connectors” on page 7 for details. The projector also provides the following connectors:
RS-232 for serial control (not included on the IN72)
12 volt DC output (see below)
12 volt DC output
The 3.5mm mini-jack trigger provides a 12 volt, 0.25 amp DC output. It pro­vides a constant output while the projector is on. It has numerous uses. For example, if you connect your projection screen to the 12 volt DC output with the cable that came with your screen, when you turn on the projector the screen will move down; when you turn the projector off, the screen will return to the storage position.
12 volt DC output
+12v
HDMI
M1-DA/ DVI
ground
component RCA
composite RCA
3.5mm plug
S-video
12 volt DC output
RS-232 (not on IN72)
to, for example, screen relay (see screen manufacturer for details)
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Positioning the projector

To determine where to position the projector, consider the size and shape of your screen, the location of your power outlets, and the distance between the projector and the rest of your equipment. Here are some guidelines:
Position the projector on a flat surface at a right angle to the screen. The projector must be at least 4.9 feet (1.5m) from the projection screen.
For safety reasons, position the projector within 10 feet (3m) of your power source (running extension cables may introduce a trip hazard). To ensure adequate cable access, do not place the projector within 6 inches (.15m) of a wall or other object.
If you are installing the projector on the ceiling, refer to the installation guide that comes with the Ceiling Mount Kit for more information. To turn the image upside down, see “Ceiling” on using an InFocus authorized ceiling mount.
Position the projector the desired distance from the screen. The distance from the lens of the projector to the screen, the zoom setting, and the video format determine the size of the projected image.
The image offset is 128% for the IN72. This means that if you have an image 10’ high, the bottom of the image will be 2.8’ above the center of the lens. For the IN74/ IN76/IN78, the image offset is 115%.
10 ft high image
bottom of image
2.8 ft above center of lens
Projection angle in 16:9 mode
page 26. We recommend
Table 1:
Range of distance to the screen for a given screen size
for the IN72
Distance to screen
Diagonal Screen Size (inches/m)
Maximum distance (feet/m)
Minimum Distance (feet/m)
60/1.5 9.3/2.8 7.8/2.4
80/2 12.3/3.8 10.4/3.2
92/2.3 14.2/4.3 12/3.7
150/3.8 23.1/7 19.5/5.9
Table 2:
Distance to the screen for a given screen size for the
IN74/IN76/IN78
Distance to screen
Diagonal Screen Size (inches/m)
Maximum distance (feet/m)
Minimum Distance (feet/m)
60/1.5 8.3/2.5 6.6/2
80/2 11.1/3.4 8.8/2.7
92/2.3 12.8/3.9 10.1/3.1
150/3.8 20.8/6.3 16.4/5
NOTE: Visit the Service section of our website at www.infocus.com/calcu­lator for an interactive image size calculator.
lens center
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Choosing the aspect ratio

Aspect ratio is the ratio of the image width to image height. HDTV and most DVDs are 16:9, which is the default for this projector. When in 4:3 mode the projector places black bars on both sides of the image. Native mode centers the image and turns off the internal scaler so that any resolu tion larger than the native projector resolution is cropped on the edges. Let­terbox expands the image to fill the screen.
What you plan to project will also help you choose between 4:3 and 16:9. For example, most TV shows are 4:3, while most movies are 16:9. If you have a 16:9 screen, then you should select an aspect ratio of 16:9 for anamorphic movies and HDTV, and Native for 4:3 content. If you have a 4:3 screen you should still use 16:9 for anamorphic movies or HDTV, but you also have the option of using 4:3, Native, or Natural Wide for 4:3 content. Keep in mind that anamorphic movies only appear correctly if the DVD player is set to output to a 16:9 television. Natural Wide stretches a 4:3 image to fill the entire 16:9 screen. The center two-thirds of the image is unchanged; the edges of the image are stretched.
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16:9 aspect ratio
4:3 aspect ratio
letterbox aspect ratio
16:9 image input
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16
4:3 image input 4:3 image on 16:9 screen
3
4
letterbox image input
black bars
3
black bars
4
9
16:9 image
16
9
black bars
16:9 image fills 16:9 screen
9
black bars
16
16
6
natural wide aspect ratio
4:3 image input
3
4:3 image fills 16:9 screen
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4
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Video connectors

The first step for connecting video is determining what type of output con­nectors your video device has. If there is more than one output, select the one with the highest quality. The best quality ranking, with 1 being the highest, is:
1 M1-DA/DVI or HDMI (both are digital inputs)
2 component /SCART RGB video (RCAs)
3 S-video
4 composite video (RCA)
If your device has a VGA connector, you can use the M1-DA/DVI connector for a high quality image. Many PC game systems have VGA connectors.
component RCA
For detailed information on supported video formats, see page 35.
SCART (all 4 connectors)
12 volt DC output
HDMI
M1-DA/ DVI
S-video composite RCA
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RS-232 (not on IN72)

Connecting a video device

You can connect video devices such as VCRs, DVD players, camcorders, digital cameras, video game consoles, HDTV receivers, and TV tuners to the projector. Connect the audio from your video device to your stereo system to get sound.
You can connect the projector to most video devices that can output video. You cannot directly connect the coaxial cable that enters your house from a cable or satellite company, the signal must pass through a tuner first. Exam ples of tuners are digital cable boxes, VCRs, digital video recorders, and sat­ellite TV boxes. Basically, any device that can change channels is considered a tuner.
A composite video cable is provided with your projector so you can quickly and easily connect a video source to the projector and see the amazing image that is displayed. Once you have determined a more permanent loca tion for your projector, we recommend purchasing higher quality cables in the proper length to get the best image from your particular video equip ment. High quality cables optimized for your projector can be purchased from www.infocus.com/store (in select areas) or from your dealer or retailer.

Composite (RCA) video connection

Plug the composite video cable’s yellow connector into the video-out con­nector on the video device. Plug the other yellow connector into the yellow Composite connector on the projector.
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Component (RCA) connection

If your device uses component connectors, plug a component video cable with red, green, and blue RCA connectors into the source device’s compo nent connectors and the Component connectors on the projector.

SCART RGB connection

SCART (from Syndicat des Constructeurs d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et Téléviseurs) is a French-originated standard and connector for connecting
­audio and video equipment to display devices. The video signal is sepa
rated into its primary components for brighter, more accurate colors and sharper detail. You must enable this connector in the Source Enable menu to use it, see to your SCART device.
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page 26. You will also need a SCART to 4-RCA adapter to connect
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S-video connection

If your video device uses a round, four-prong S-video connector, plug the S-video cable into the S-video connector on your video device and into the
S-video connector on the projector.
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Digital connections

The M1-DA/DVI and HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) con­nectors are digital and yield the highest quality image. It is common for these signals to be encrypted with HDCP (high-bandwidth digital-content protection). Your new projector ships standard with decryption codes so you can enjoy these high quality, all digital images.
This projector uses the M1-DA connector, which has the following advan­tages:
allows connection to a digital DVI source
allows connection to a component source
allows connection to an analog computer source
carries a USB control signal which allows you to easily update your projector’s software as enhancements become available.
has output pins that can power accessories.
The IN76 and IN78 are HDTV (High Definition Television) monitors, mean­ing they have vertical scanning lines of 720 progressive, 1080 interlaced or higher. The IN72 and IN74 are EDTV (Enhanced Definition Television) monitors, meaning they have vertical scanning lines of 480 progressive or higher. HD content can be displayed on an EDTV monitor, the resolution is just less than that of an HDTV.

DVI connection

If your video device uses a DVI connector, plug the DVI end of an M1-DA cable into the video-out connector on the video device. This connector may be labeled “To Monitor” on the video device. Plug the M1-DA end of the cable into the M1-DA/DVI connector on the projector.

HDMI connection

HDMI is a standard, uncompressed, all-digital audio/video interface. HDMI provides an interface between sources, such as set-top boxes, DVD players, and receivers and your projector. Plug an HDMI cable into the video-out connector on the video device and into the HDMI connector on the projector.
An M1-DA to HDMI adapter is included with the IN78. This plugs inot the M1-DA connecotr and allows a second HDMI source to be connected. Note: DVI, VESA, and USB connections are not available when adapter is con nected.
Note that the projector has no audio capabilities, so audio signals trans­ferred through HDMI will not be audible.
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Computer connections

You can connect a computer’s VGA connector to the M1-DA/DVI input on the projector using an M1-A cable.

RS-232 connections (IN74/IN76/IN78 only)

You can control the projector from an LCD control panel or computer by connecting an RS-232 cable to the projector’s Serial control connector. Spe cific RS-232 commands can be found in the Service section of our website at www.infocus.com/support.
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Displaying an image

Connect the power cord to the Powe r connector on the back of the projector and to your electrical outlet.
NOTE: Always use the power cord that shipped with the projector.
Press the Power button on the remote or keypad.
The LED flashes green and the fans start to run. When the lamp comes on, the start-up screen is displayed and the LED is steady green. It can take a minute for the image to achieve full brightness.
? No start up screen? Get help on page 13.
Plug in, connect, and turn on your video device.
The video device’s image should appear on the projection screen. If it doesn’t, press the Source button on the keypad until the image appears.
? No image? Try p r e s s ing the Auto Image button on the remote. Get help on
page 13.

Adjusting the image

Adjust the height of the image by tilting the projector up or down.
Position the projector the desired distance from the screen at a 90 degree angle to the screen.
See page 5 for a table listing screen sizes and distances to the screen.
plug in Power cord
press Power button
turn on video device
adjust height
adjust distance
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Adjust the zoom and focus.
adjust zoom (outer ring) and focus
If the image is not square, adjust the keystone using the Picture menu. See page 22 for details.
Adjust the volume on your stereo receiver.
Your projector has been factory optimized for very good performance no matter what the source. However, if you wish to make further changes you can optimize the image using onscreen menus. Adjust the Contrast, Bright ness, Color, Tint, or Aspect Ratio in the Picture menu. See page 22 for help with the menus and these adjustments.
For Aspect Ratio, keep in mind that DVD players must be configured for 16:9 in order to view the highest quality image. For more information regarding Aspect Ratio, see
page 6.
adjust keystone
adjust volume
adjust Picture menu options including Aspect Ratio
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Shutting down the projector

Troubleshooting your setup

Power Save
The projector also has a Power Save feature that automatically turns the lamp off after no active sources are detected and no user interaction with the projector is performed for 20 minutes. By default, this feature is on. See page 26.
Sleep Timer
The projector also has a sleep timer feature that automatically turns the pro­jector off after 4 hours. See page 26.
Turning off the projector
Press the Power button on the remote or keypad to turn the projector off. The lamp turns off and the LED blinks green for one (1) minute while the fans continue to run to cool the lamp. While the LED is blinking green, the projector does not accept any user input. Once the cooling process is com plete, the LED lights solid green and you can turn the projector back on, if desired.
NOTE: Once the projector has been turned off, you must wait for one (1) minute before turning the projector on again. This allows the lamp to prop erly cool. The LED lights solid green when the cooling process is complete.
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If your image appears correctly on the screen, skip to the next section. If it does not, troubleshoot the setup.
The LED on top of the projector indicates the state of the projector and can help you troubleshoot.
Table 3: LED behavior and meaning
LED color/behavior Meaning
solid green The power button has been pressed and
the software has initialized or the projec tor has been powered off.
blinking green The power button has been pressed and
blinking red
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see page 32 for more information
solid red An unidentifiable error: please contact
the software is initializing, or the projec tor is powering down and the fans are running to cool the lamp.
A fan or lamp failure has occurred. Make sure the vents aren’t blocked (see page 16). Turn off the projector and wait one minute, then turn the projector on again. If the projector has exceeded its lamp life ( reset the lamp timer. Contact Technical Support if the problem persists
Technical Support.
page 29), replace the lamp and
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.
The following tables show common problems. In some cases, more than one possible solution is provided. Try the solutions in the order they are pre sented. When the problem is solved, you can skip the additional solutions.
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