Infineon REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA User Manual

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Reference design for motor drive integration
About this document
Scope and purpose
This user guide provides an overview of the reference board REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA including its main features, key data, pin assignments and mechanical dimensions.
REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA is a reference design contains two PCBs (named as driver board and power board respectively), including driver circuit and a three-phase inverter for motor-drive application. The driver circuit is based on EiceDriverTM IC - 1EDI20I12MH with miller clamp function. CoolSiCTM MOSFET – IMBG120R45M1H is the main component for the three-phase inverter.
The REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA was developed to support customers during their first steps in designing with EiceDriverTM IC and CoolSiCTM MOSFET for a servo motor with inverter integration. This reference design is the power part of demonstration of the integrated servo motor, which is an Infineon joint development project with partner JingChuan and Maxsine.
Intended audience
This user guide is intended for all technical specialists working with the REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA.
Reference Board/Kit
The Infineon product(s) are embedded on this PCB with functions and form factor close to a commercial design. PCB and auxiliary circuits are optimized for the final design.
Note: Boards do not necessarily meet safety, EMI, quality standards (for example UL, CE) requirements.
User guide Please read the Important notice and the Safety precautions and the Warnings V 1.0
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Reference design for motor drive integration
Important notice
Important notice
“Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards” shall mean products embedded on a printed circuit board (PCB) for demonstration and/or evaluation purposes, which include, without limitation, demonstration, reference and evaluation boards, kits and design (collectively referred to as “Reference Board”).
Environmental conditions have been considered in the design of the Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards provided by Infineon Technologies. The design of the Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards has been tested by Infineon Technologies only as described in this document. The design is not qualified in terms of safety requirements, manufacturing and operation over the entire operating temperature range or lifetime.
The Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards provided by Infineon Technologies are subject to functional testing only under typical load conditions. Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards are not subject to the same procedures as regular products regarding returned material analysis (RMA), process change notification (PCN) and product discontinuation (PD).
Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards are not commercialized products, and are solely intended for evaluation and testing purposes. In particular, they shall not be used for reliability testing or production. The Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards may therefore not comply with CE or similar standards (including but not limited to the EMC Directive 2004/EC/108 and the EMC Act) and may not fulfill other requirements of the country in which they are operated by the customer. The customer shall ensure that all Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards will be handled in a way which is compliant with the relevant requirements and standards of the country in which they are operated.
The Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards as well as the information provided in this document are addressed only to qualified and skilled technical staff, for laboratory usage, and shall be used and managed according to the terms and conditions set forth in this document and in other related documentation supplied with the respective Evaluation Board or Reference Board.
It is the responsibility of the customer’s technical departments to evaluate the suitability of the Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards for the intended application, and to evaluate the completeness and correctness of the information provided in this document with respect to such application.
The customer is obliged to ensure that the use of the Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards does not cause any harm to persons or third party property. The Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards and any information in this document is provided "as is" and Infineon Technologies disclaims any warranties, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement of third party rights and implied warranties of fitness for any purpose, or for merchantability.
Infineon Technologies shall not be responsible for any damages resulting from the use of the Evaluation Boards and Reference Boards and/or from any information provided in this document. The customer is obliged to defend, indemnify and hold Infineon Technologies harmless from and against any claims or damages arising out of or resulting from any use thereof.
Infineon Technologies reserves the right to modify this document and/or any information provided herein at any time without further notice.
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Safety precautions
Safety precautions
Please note the following warnings regarding the hazards associated with development systems.
Table 1 Safety precautions
Warning: The DC link potential of this board is up to 1000 VDC. When measuring
voltage waveforms by oscilloscope, high voltage differential probes must be used. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death.
Warning: The evaluation or reference board contains DC bus capacitors which take time to discharge after removal of the main supply. Before working on the drive system, wait five minutes for capacitors to discharge to safe voltage levels. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death. Darkened display LEDs are not an indication that capacitors have discharged to safe voltage levels.
Warning: The evaluation or reference board is connected to the grid input during testing. Hence, high-voltage differential probes must be used when measuring voltage waveforms by oscilloscope. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death. Darkened display LEDs are not an indication that capacitors have discharged to safe voltage levels.
Warning: Remove or disconnect power from the drive before you disconnect or reconnect wires, or perform maintenance work. Wait five minutes after removing power to discharge the bus capacitors. Do not attempt to service the drive until the bus capacitors have discharged to zero. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death.
Caution: The heat sink and device surfaces of the evaluation or reference board may become hot during testing. Hence, necessary precautions are required while handling the board. Failure to comply may cause injury.
Caution: Only personnel familiar with the drive, power electronics and associated machinery should plan, install, commission and subsequently service the system. Failure to comply may result in personal injury and/or equipment damage.
Caution: The evaluation or reference board contains parts and assemblies sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Electrostatic control precautions are required when installing, testing, servicing or repairing the assembly. Component damage may result if ESD control procedures are not followed. If you are not familiar with electrostatic control procedures, refer to the applicable ESD protection handbooks and guidelines.
Caution: A drive that is incorrectly applied or installed can lead to component damage or reduction in product lifetime. Wiring or application errors such as undersizing the motor, supplying an incorrect or inadequate AC supply, or excessive ambient temperatures may result in system malfunction.
Caution: The evaluation or reference board is shipped with packing materials that need to be removed prior to installation. Failure to remove all packing materials that are unnecessary for system installation may result in overheating or abnormal operating conditions.
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Table of contents
Table of contents
About this document ....................................................................................................................... 1
Important notice ...................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Safety precautions .......................................................................................................................... 3
Table of contents ............................................................................................................................ 4
1 The board at glance ................................................................................................................ 5
1.1 Delivery content ...................................................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Block diagram .......................................................................................................................................... 6
1.3 Main features ........................................................................................................................................... 6
1.4 Board parameters and technical data .................................................................................................... 7
2 System and functional description ........................................................................................... 8
2.1 Commissioning ........................................................................................................................................ 8
2.2 Example: Basic operation using MAKD controller .................................................................................. 9
3 System design ...................................................................................................................... 11
3.1 Schematics ............................................................................................................................................ 11
3.2 Layout .................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.3 Bill of material ....................................................................................................................................... 14
3.4 Connector details .................................................................................................................................. 16
4 System performance ............................................................................................................. 18
5 References and appendices .................................................................................................... 20
Revision history............................................................................................................................. 21
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The board at glance
1 The board at glance
The REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA are the inverter board and the gate driver board for the demonstration of an integrated servo motor and drive. The driver circuit is based on EiceDriver IC - 1EDI20I12MH with miller clamp function. CoolSiC MOSFET – IMBG120R45M1H is the main component for the three-phase inverter.
Figure 1 The demonstration of an integrated servo motor with drive
The full demonstration consists of: an inverter board, a gate driver board, a controller board and a servo motor, as show in Figure 1. The control board and the motor are not part of the reference design.
To evaluate the electrical performance of the system, the iMOTION MADK EVAL-M1-101T can be used to provide a simple control. An adapter cable is included for simple connection, between the EVAL-M1-101T and REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA. Also, a heatsink is also provided to represent the motor housing for cooling. Even through the system could work without a cooling fan, a fan and a holder is also included for easy evaluation.
1.1 Delivery content
The reference board REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA is delivered together with complete documentation in an environmentally friendly carton box.
As depicted, the box contains:
Reference board assembled as a stack with a size of 12 cm x 11.3 cm x 10 cm (LxWxH), including an inverter board, a gate driver board, a heatsink and a cooling fan.
An adapter cable, for connection between EVAL-M1-101T and REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA
User guide
Introduction sheet
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The board at glance
Figure 2 Content of delivery
1.2 Block diagram
The inverter is a standard 3 phase 2 level topology, with DC link capacitor and 6 CoolSiC MOSFET D2PAK IMBG120R45M1H. The components are soldered on a single layer IMS board. All CoolSiC MOSFET are driven by isolated gate driver, EiceDriverTM IC - 1EDI20I12MH with miller clamp function.
Figure 3 Block diagram
1.3 Main features
3 phase servo motor with integrated drive
1200 V/45mΩ CoolSiC™ MOSFET in SMD package (TO263-7L), with .XT interconnection technology
Compact design: PCB diameter 110mm
IMS (Insulated Metallic Substrate) PCBs with high thermal conductivity
With over current protection
Input voltage 350 – 800 VDC
Output voltage 220VAC, 380VAC, 480VAC
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The board at glance
1.4 Board parameters and technical data
Table 2 Keys Parameters
Parameter Values Conditions
Input voltage (DC) 350 ~ 800 V
Output voltage (AC, 3-ph) 220 ~ 480 V
Output current (AC, 3-ph) 5 A Without forced air
Output peak current (AC, 3-ph) 15 A Without forced air, < 0.25 s
Output power 4 kW Without forced air
Ambient temperature From 0 to 40 °C
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Auxillary
power supply
3ph gate signsals
Phase current feedback
Feedback signals
System and functional description
2 System and functional description
2.1 Commissioning
The REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA board is intended for evaluation of CoolSiC MOSFET solution in the integrated servo drive application. Therefore, the control of the servo motor is not the focus. This section introduces the minum conections to start the evaluation.
The gate driver board minimum connection:
Auxillary power supply connection CN1 (input): 0 ~ 24V DC from an external power supply
Gate driver signal connection P12, pin1~6 (input): controller 3 phase gating signals
connection CN1
For feedback control, the following measurements are also provided: phase current, DC link voltage, DC current, temperature feedback.
The power board minimum connection:
DC link connection (input): 350 ~ 800 V DC from an external power supply
3 phase AC (output): to 3ph motor or RL load
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DC link connection
3 phase AC output
System and functional description
connection
2.2 Example: Basic operation using MAKD controller
The REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA board is intended for evaluation of CoolSiC MOSFET solution in the integrated servo drive application. Therefore, the control of the servo motor is not the focus. For an easy evaluation, the iMOTION MADK EVAL-M1-101T can be used to start with. A detailed description of the drive card can be found online:
https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/product/evaluation-boards/eval-m1-101t/
Figure 4 iMOTION MADK EAVL-M1-101T
The detailed connection between REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA and EVAL-M1-101T is shown in Figure 5.
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System and functional description
Figure 5 Connection diagram
For an easy connection, an adaption cable is included in the delivery box.
Figure 6 Connection between REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA and EVAL-M1-101T using the adaption cable
The detailed description of V/F modulation using EVAL-M1-101T is shown in the reference.
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System design
3 System design
3.1 Schematics
The schematics of the power board is shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7 The schematics of the power board (REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA-P)
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System design
The schematics of the gate driver board is shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8 The schematics of the gate driver board (REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA-D)
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System design
3.2 Layout
The power board is a single layer IMS board. And the gate driver board is a 4 layers PCB board. The layouts of each board are shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10.
Figure 9 The layout of the power board (REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA-P)
Figure 10 The layout of the driver board (REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA-D)
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3.3 Bill of material
The complete bill of material is available on the download section of the Infineon homepage.
Table 3 BOM of power board
No. Ref Designator Description Manufacturer Manufacturer P/N
1 Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6
2 C1, C2 DC bulk capacitor EPCOS(TDK) B32774D8126K000
3 C9, C10, C11
4 R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 2512-10mΩ-1% 2W / PE2512FKE7W0R01L
5 R7, R8, R10, R11, R12, R13 120K(1%)-1206 /
6 R9 200Ω(1%)-0805 /
7 R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19
8 RT1 Thermal resistor 10K-0805 / 10K-0805
9
10 U,V,W,P+,P- M3*φ5.56*L4+1.53 / SMTS06040CTJ
11 JU1, JU2 Brass jumper 35*10*7mm /
P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9, P10, P11
CoolSiC 1200V SiC Trench MOSFET
Snubber capacitor
0.1UF/1KV X7R 2512
Resistor 20K/0805
Surface mounting connector
2.54mm 2*2P
Infineon IMBG120R045M1H
/
/
/ 2.54mm -2*2P
Table 4 BOM of gate driver board
No. Ref Designator Description Manufacturer Manufacturer P/N
1 U1, U2, U3, U4, U5, U6
C1, C3, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C14, C15, C16, C17, C19, C20,
2
C21, C25, C26, C28, C31, C34, C43, C44, C47, C50, C56, C58, C62, C63, C64
C5, C13, C18, C27, C36, C48,
3
C57, C61
4 C2 20P-C0603 / /
5 C33 122-C0603 / /
6 C32 222-C0603 / /
7 C12, C49, C53, C54, C55 106-C1206 / /
8 C37, C41 106-C0805 / /
9 C39 106-C1210 / /
10 C45 102-C1206 / /
Driver IC with miller clamp function
104-C0805 / /
472-C0603 / /
Infineon 1EDI20I12MH
11 C24, C42, C46 103-C0603 / /
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R45
3K(1%)
-
R0805
R27
11K(1%)
-
R0805
R18, R33
15K(1%)
-
R0805
R41
20K(1%)
-
R0805
R3
100K
-
R0805
R17, R28
1K(1%)
-
R0603
R6
14.3K(1%)
-
R0402
R4
75K(1%)
-
R0402
U13
TLV70033DDCR
SOT-23-5
U9
LM2903DR
SO-8
U7, U8
AMC1306M25
ACPL_C790
U11
MPM3510AGQV
-
Z/ MPM3506A
U10
LM5017MR
ad8397
U14
Single OP Amp TP2301
-
TR/ SOT-23-5
U12
Optocoupler,LTV
-
817S
-
SMD_LEAD_2.54_4
U15
Optocoupler,AMC1200BDWV
ACPL_C790
D12
Diode,B360
-
F/ DIODE
-
SMC
D7
Diode,LBAV99LT1G
SOT-23
System design
No. Ref Designator Description Manufacturer Manufacturer P/N
12 R1, R16, R26, R34, R42, R48 100Ω-R0805 / /
R5, R22, R29, R35, R36, R37,
13
R43, R49
14 R7, R8 75Ω-R0603 / /
15 R60 6.8Ω-R0805 / /
16 R52, R53 22Ω-R0805 / /
17 R54 470Ω-R0805 / /
18 R24 750Ω-R0805 / /
19 R62, R63 1K-R0805 / /
20 R11, R23, R31, R38, R44, R51 2K-R0805 / /
21 R55 3K-R0805 / /
22 R65 4.7K-R0805 / /
R30, R39, R40, R46, R47, R56,
23
R57, R59, R61, R64
20Ω-R1206 / /
10K-R0805 / /
24 R19 30K-R0805 / /
25 R2 1M-R0805 / /
26 R9, R13, R25, R58 10Ω-R1206 / /
27 R10, R12, R14, R15 300Ω-R1206 / /
28 R20, R21 1M-R1206 / /
29 R50 200Ω(1%)-R0805 / /
30 R32 2.2K(1%)-R0805 / /
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/
/
41
42
43
44
45
TA1B
46
47
48
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D5, D8
Diode,ES1D
-
F/ DIODE_SMA
D1, D2, D3, D4, D6
Diode,US1M
-
F/ DIODE_SMA
TRANS1
Transformer,MXEE1011
MXEE1011
ZD1, ZD2, ZD3, ZD4,
ZD8, ZD9
Zener diode,
SOT-23
ZD5, ZD6, ZD7
Zener diode,LUDZS5.1BT1G
SOD-323
E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E14
Chip electrolytic capacitor,
ECAP_FAI_6.3_SMT
E6, E7, E12, E13
Chip electrolytic capacitor,
ECAP_FAI_6.3_SMT
E10
Electrolytic capacitor,
ECAP_FAI_10
E11
Electrolytic capacitor,
ECAP_FAI_10
C40
Ceramic capacitor,
CD222
C51
223-C0805
C29, C38, C52
103-C0805
C4, C22, C23, C30, C35,
C65
106-C0805
CN1
CON2, 2x2.54
2x2.54
P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8, P9,
Dual inline, 2.54x2
P4
P12
Dual inline, 2.54x7
HDR2X7
D9, D10, D11
G
reen LED
-
0603
System design
No. Ref Designator Description Manufacturer Manufacturer P/N
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
P10, P11, P14
64
MMBZ18VALT1G
47uf/35V
100uf/35V
220uF/35V
1000uF/10V
222/2KV
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/ /
/ /
/ /
/
/
/
65
/ /
3.4 Connector details
General information about the connectors of the REF-DR3KIMBGSICMA evaluation board is provided.
Table 5 Inverter board connectors
PIN Label Function
P+, P- P+, P- Power supply input for DC link
U, V, W U, V, W AC power output for motor
P24V P24V Auxilary power supplly input
Table 6 Gate driver board connector P12
PIN Label Function
1 PWMUH Gating signal, high side, phase U
2 PWMUL Gating signal, low side, phase U
3 PWMVH Gating signal, high side, phase V
4 PWMVL Gating signal, low side, phase V
5 PWMWH Gating signal, high side, phase W
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6 PWMWL Gating signal, low side, phase W
7 GND
8 GND
9 +5V 5V output for control board
10 +5V 5V output for control board
11
IC_CLK
Modulator clock input for IC(phase W)
12 IA_CLK Modulator clock input for IA(phase U)
13 IC_DAT Modulator data output for IC(phase W)
14 IA_DAT Modulator data output for IA(phase U)
Table 7 Gate driver board connector P14
1 VB Bus voltage signal
2 ID Power rating identification
3 EIPM Bus current protection
4 Vntc Temperature signal from power board
Table 8 Gate driver board connector CN1
1 24V 24V power supply input
2 GND power supply ground
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System performance
4 System performance
The acceleration and deceleration test is a common method to verify the performance of a servo system. Usually, a simulated inertia load is applied to the motor to complete the acceleration-deceleration action at the fastest speed. In this test, no additional brake system is required.
The test platform is composed of integrated servo motor and inertia simulator, DC power supply, Beckhoff controller and computer software platform, as shown in Figure 11.
Figure 11 Experimental setup to measure the integrated servo motor
The motor shaft adapts to an inertia load of about 5 times of its normal inertia, then the integrated servo motor is reciprocating at +/- 1500rpm in speed mode through the Beckhoff's cx9020 controller. During the experiment, the SERVO soft Studio software on the PC is used to monitor the real-time signal from speed, current and torque of the motor. An oscillator is used to gather the signals of line current and arm voltage of SiC-MOSFET.
The test is performed with the DC bus voltage in 600V, acceleration and deceleration from +1500rpm to ­1500rpm has accomplished in 150ms and 50ms respectively. In the normal response test, the peak value of line current reaches to approx.11A. In the fast response test, the peak value is up to approx.28A, thus the most critical condition is verified successfully.
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System performance
Figure 12 Experimental waveform of acceleration and deceleration (from +1500rpm to -1500rpm)
(CH3: AC line current, CH4: Vds of SiC-MOSFET)
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References and appendices
5 References and appendices
[1] AN2018-01 EVAL-M1-101T User Manual
[2] IMBG120R045M1H datasheet
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Revision history
Revision history
Document version
1.0 2020-11-15 Initial version
Date of release Description of changes
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Trademarks
All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Edition 2020-11-15
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 Munich, Germany
© 2020 Infineon Technologies AG. All Rights Reserved.
Do you have a question about this document?
Email: erratum@infineon.com
Document reference UG 2020-32
For further information on the product, technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office
(www.infineon.com).
WARNINGS
Due to technical requirements products may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office.
Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon Technologies in a written document signed by authorized representatives of Infineon Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may not be used in any applications where a failure of the product or any consequences of the use thereof can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.
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