INFINEON C167CS-4R, C167CS-L User Manual

Data Sheet, V2.2, Aug. 2001
C167CS-4R C167CS-L
16-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
Microcontrollers
Never stop thinking.
Edition 2001-08
Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 München, Germany
© Infineon Technologies AG 2001.
All Rights Reserved.
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Information
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Data Sheet, V2.2, Aug. 2001
C167CS-4R C167CS-L
16-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
Microcontrollers
Never stop thinking.
C167CS
Revision History: 2001-08 V2.2
Previous Version: 2000-12 V2.1 (Intermediate version)
2000-06 V2.0 1999-06 1999-03 (Advance Information)
Page Subjects (major changes from V2.1, 2000-12 to V2.2, 2001-08)
4Figure2 corrected (pins 98, 99)
25, 27 Figure 5 and Figure 6 updated
50ff Output voltage/current specification improved
52f Limit values for
IDO
and I
increased due to the usage of a standard
PDR
I
oscillator
54 Figure 10 corrected
57 Figure 12 updated for 40 MHz
59 Clock parameters adjusted
60 TUE note includes P1H
76 Package drawing updated
1)
Page Subjects (major changes from V2.0, 2000-06 to V2.1, 2000-12)
All Maximum operating frequency updated to 40 MHz
2 Derivative table updated
52 RSTIN
level for IDD corrected to VIL (was V
53 Current unit corrected to
µA
IL2
)
56 Input clock range adjusted
60f Note 5 detailed
tc
64 Parameters
, tc12, tc13, tc14, tc15, tc16, tc17, tc18, tc19 changed
10
65 Relative bus timing parameters added
tc
70 Parameter
changed, notes adapted
25
71 Notes adapted
72 Parameter tc
changed
28
t
75 Parameters
1)
New package due to new assembly line. MQFP-144-1 for current deliveries only, will be discontinued.
, t43, t44, t46, t47 changed
42
Controller Area Network (CAN): License of Robert Bosch GmbH
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C167CS16-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller
C166 Family
C167CS-4R, C167CS-L
• High Performance 16-bit CPU with 4-Stage Pipeline – 80/60/50 ns Instruction Cycle Time at 25/33/40 MHz CPU Clock – 400/303/250 ns Multiplication (16 – Enhanced Boolean Bit Manipulation Facilities – Additional Instructions to Support HLL and Operating Systems – Register-Based Design with Multiple Variable Register Banks – Single-Cycle Context Switching Support – 16 MBytes Total Linear Address Space for Code and Data – 1024 Bytes On-Chip Special Function Register Area
• 16-Priority-Level Interrupt System with 56 Sources, Sample-Rate down to 40/30/25 ns
• 8-Channel Interrupt-Driven Single-Cycle Data Transfer Facilities via Peripheral Event Controller (PEC)
• Clock Generation via on-chip PLL (factors 1:1.5/2/2.5/3/4/5), via prescaler or via direct clock input
• On-Chip Memory Modules – 3 KBytes On-Chip Internal RAM (IRAM) – 8 KBytes On-Chip Extension RAM (XRAM) – 32 KBytes On-Chip Program Mask ROM
• On-Chip Peripheral Modules – 24-Channel 10-bit A/D Converter with Programmable Conversion Time
down to 7.8 – Two 16-Channel Capture/Compare Units – 4-Channel PWM Unit – Two Multi-Functional General Purpose Timer Units with 5 Timers – Two Serial Channels (Synchronous/Asynchronous and High-Speed-Synchronous) – Two On-Chip CAN Interfaces (Rev. 2.0B active) with 2
(Full CAN/Basic CAN), can work on one bus with 30 objects – On-Chip Real Time Clock
• Up to 16 MBytes External Address Space for Code and Data – Programmable External Bus Characteristics for Different Address Ranges – Multiplexed or Demultiplexed External Address/Data Buses with 8-Bit or 16-Bit
Data Bus Width – Five Programmable Chip-Select Signals – Hold- and Hold-Acknowledge Bus Arbitration Support
• Idle, Sleep, and Power Down Modes with Flexible Power Management
• Programmable Watchdog Timer and Oscillator Watchdog
• Up to 111 General Purpose I/O Lines, partly with Selectable Input Thresholds and Hysteresis
µs
× 16 bit), 800/606/500 ns Division (32-/16-bit)
× 15 Message Objects
Data Sheet 1 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
• Supported by a Large Range of Development Tools like C-Compilers, Macro-Assembler Packages, Emulators, Evaluation Boards, HLL-Debuggers, Simulators, Logic Analyzer Disassemblers, Programming Boards
• On-Chip Bootstrap Loader
• 144-Pin MQFP Package
This document describes several derivatives of the C167 group. Table 1 enumerates these derivatives and summarizes the differences. As this document refers to all of these derivatives, some descriptions may not apply to a specific product.
Table 1 C167CS Derivative Synopsis
Derivative
1)
Program Memory Operating Frequency
SAK-C167CS-LM
--- 25 MHz
SAB-C167CS-LM
SAK-C167CS-L33M
--- 33 MHz
SAB-C167CS-L33M
SAK-C167CS-L40M
--- 40 MHz
SAB-C167CS-L40M
SAK-C167CS-4RM
32 KByte ROM 25 MHz
SAB-C167CS-4RM
SAK-C167CS-4R33M
32 KByte ROM 33 MHz
SAB-C167CS-4R33M
SAK-C167CS-4R40M
32 KByte ROM 40 MHz
SAB-C167CS-4R40M
1)
This Data Sheet is valid for devices starting with and including design step BA.
For simplicity all versions are referred to by the term C167CS throughout this document.
Data Sheet 2 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Ordering Information

The ordering code for Infineon microcontrollers provides an exact reference to the required product. This ordering code identifies:
• the derivative itself, i.e. its function set, the temperature range, and the supply voltage
• the package and the type of delivery.
For the available ordering codes for the C167CS please refer to the “Product Catalog Microcontrollers”, which summarizes all available microcontroller variants.
Note: The ordering codes for Mask-ROM versions are defined for each product after
verification of the respective ROM code.

Introduction

The C167CS derivatives are high performance derivatives of the Infineon C166 Family of full featured single-chip CMOS microcontrollers. They combine high CPU performance (up to 20 million instructions per second) with high peripheral functionality and enhanced IO-capabilities. They also provide clock generation via PLL and various on-chip memory modules such as program ROM, internal RAM, and extension RAM.
XTAL1 XTAL2
RSTIN RSTOUT
NMI
EA
READY
ALE RD WR/WRL
Port 5 16 Bit
V
V
AREF AGND
C167CS
V
DDVSS
MCL04411
Port 0 16 Bit
Port 1 16 Bit
Port 2 16 Bit
Port 3 15 Bit
Port 4 8 Bit
Port 6 8 Bit
Port 7 8 Bit
Port 8 8 Bit
Figure 1 Logic Symbol
Data Sheet 3 V2.2, 2001-08

Pin Configuration

(top view)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
P6.0/CS0 P6.1/CS1 P6.2/CS2 P6.3/CS3
P6.4/CS4 P6.5/HOLD P6.6/HLDA P6.7/BREQ
*P8.0/CC16IO *P8.1/CC17IO *P8.2/CC18IO *P8.3/CC19IO
P8.4/CC20IO P8.5/CC21IO P8.6/CC22IO P8.7/CC23IO
V V
P7.0/POUT0 P7.1/POUT1 P7.2/POUT2
P7.3/POUT3 P7.4/CC28IO P7.5/CC29IO P7.6/CC30IO P7.7/CC31IO
P5.0/AN0 P5.1/AN1 P5.2/AN2 P5.3/AN3 P5.4/AN4 P5.5/AN5 P5.6/AN6 P5.7/AN7 P5.8/AN8 P5.9/AN9
D
S
D
S
V
V
NMI
RSTOUT
RSTIN
144
143
141
140
1
142
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
DD
18
SS
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
373839
404142
D
EF
N
R
G
A
A
V
V
P5.12/AN12/T6IN
P5.10/AN10/T6EUD
P5.11/AN11/T5EUD
D
S S
D
V
XTAL1
V
P1H.7/A15/CC27IO
XTAL2
138
137
139
P5.13/AN13/T5IN
135
136
434445
464748
S
D
S
D
V
V
P5.14/AN14/T4EUD
P5.15/AN15/T2EUD
P1H.6/A14/CC26IO
P1H.5/A13/CC25IO
P1H.4/A12/CC24IO
P1H.3/A11
P1H.2/A10
P1H.1/A9
134
132
131
130
129
133
C167CS
495051
525354
P2.0/CC0IO
P2.1/CC1IO
P2.2/CC2IO
P2.3/CC3IO
P2.4/CC4IO
P2.5/CC5IO
D
S S
D
V
V
P1H.0/A8
128
126
127
555657
S S
V
P2.6/CC6IO
P2.7/CC7IO
P1L.7/A7/AN23
P1L.6/A6/AN22
P1L.5/A5/AN21
P1L.4/A4/AN20
P1L.3/A3/AN19
125
123
122
124
121
585960
D D
V
P2.8/CC8IO/EX0IN
P2.9/CC9IO/EX1IN
P2.10/CC10IO/EX2IN
P2.11/CC11IO/EX3IN
P1L.2/A2/AN18
P1L.1/A1/AN17
P1L.0/A0/AN16
P0H.7/AD15
P0H.6/AD14
P0H.5/AD13
P0H.4/AD12
120
119
117
116
646566
P3.0/T0IN
114
115
676869
P3.2/CAPIN
P3.1/T6OUT
118
616263
P2.12/CC12IO/EX4IN
P2.13/CC13IO/EX5IN
P2.14/CC14IO/EX6IN
P2.15/CC15IO/EX7IN/T7IN
V
P0H.3/AD11
P0H.2/AD10
P0H.1/AD9
113
111
110
112
707172
V
P3.5/T4IN
P3.3/T3OUT
P3.4/T3EUD
D
S S
D
V
109
108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100
S
D
S
D
V
P0H.0/AD8 P0L.7/AD7 P0L.6/AD6 P0L.5/AD5 P0L.4/AD4 P0L.3/AD3 P0L.2/AD2 P0L.1/AD1 P0L.0/AD0
99
EA
98
ALE
97
READY
96
WR/WRL
95
RD
94
V
93
V
P4.7/A23/*
92 91
P4.6/A22/*
90
P4.5/A21/*
89
P4.4/A20/*
88
P4.3/A19
87
P4.2/A18
86
P4.1/A17
85
P4.0/A16
84
N.C.
83
V
82
V
P3.15/CLKOUT/
81
FOUT P3.13/SCLK
80 79
P3.12/BHE/WRH
78
P3.111/RxD0
77
P3.10/TxD0
76
P3.9/MTSR
75
P3.8/MRST
74
P3.7/T2IN
73
P3.6/T3IN
SS
DD
SS
DD
MCP04431
Figure 2
*) The marked pins of Port 4 and Port 8 can have CAN interface lines assigned to them.
Table 2 on the pages below lists the possible assignments.
Data Sheet 4 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
P6
P6.0 P6.1 P6.2 P6.3 P6.4 P6.5 P6.6
P6.7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8
P8
P8.0
P8.1
P8.2
P8.3
P8.4 P8.5 P8.6 P8.7
9
10
11
12
13 14 15 16
Input Outp.
IO
O O O O O I I/O
O
IO
I/O I I I/O O O I/O I I I/O I I I/O I/O I/O I/O
Function
Port 6 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. Port 6 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The Port 6 pins also serve for alternate functions: CS0 CS1 CS2 CS3 CS4 HOLD HLDA
Chip Select 0 Output Chip Select 1 Output Chip Select 2 Output Chip Select 3 Output Chip Select 4 Output External Master Hold Request Input Hold Acknowledge Output (master mode) or Input (slave mode)
BREQ
Bus Request Output
Port 8 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. Port 8 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 8 is selectable (TTL or special). Port 8 pins provide inputs/ outputs for CAPCOM2 and serial interface lines.
1)
CC16IO CAPCOM2: CC16 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., CAN1_RxD CAN 1 Receive Data Input, CAN2_RxD CAN 2 Receive Data Input CC17IO CAPCOM2: CC17 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., CAN1_TxD CAN 1 Transmit Data Output, CAN2_TxD CAN 2 Transmit Data Output CC18IO CAPCOM2: CC18 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., CAN1_RxD CAN 1 Receive Data Input, CAN2_RxD CAN 2 Receive Data Input CC19IO CAPCOM2: CC19 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., CAN1_TxD CAN 1 Transmit Data Output, CAN2_TxD CAN 2 Transmit Data Output CC20IO CAPCOM2: CC20 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC21IO CAPCOM2: CC21 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC22IO CAPCOM2: CC22 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC23IO CAPCOM2: CC23 Capture Inp./Compare Outp.
Data Sheet 5 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
P7
P7.0 P7.1 P7.2 P7.3 P7.4 P7.5 P7.6 P7.7
P5
P5.0 P5.1 P5.2 P5.3 P5.4 P5.5 P5.6 P5.7 P5.8 P5.9 P5.10 P5.11 P5.12 P5.13 P5.14 P5.15
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 39 40 41 42 43 44
Input Outp.
IO
O O O O I/O I/O I/O I/O
I
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Function
Port 7 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. Port 7 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 7 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 7 pins also serve for alternate functions: POUT0 PWM Channel 0 Output POUT1 PWM Channel 1 Output POUT2 PWM Channel 2 Output POUT3 PWM Channel 3 Output CC28IO CAPCOM2: CC28 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC29IO CAPCOM2: CC29 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC30IO CAPCOM2: CC30 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC31IO CAPCOM2: CC31 Capture Inp./Compare Outp.
Port 5 is a 16-bit input-only port with Schmitt-Trigger char. The pins of Port 5 also serve as analog input channels for the A/D converter, or they serve as timer inputs: AN0 AN1 AN2 AN3 AN4 AN5 AN6 AN7 AN8 AN9 AN10, T6EUD GPT2 Timer T6 Ext. Up/Down Ctrl. Inp. AN11, T5EUD GPT2 Timer T5 Ext. Up/Down Ctrl. Inp. AN12, T6IN GPT2 Timer T6 Count Inp. AN13, T5IN GPT2 Timer T5 Count Inp. AN14, T4EUD GPT1 Timer T4 Ext. Up/Down Ctrl. Inp. AN15, T2EUD GPT1 Timer T2 Ext. Up/Down Ctrl. Inp.
Data Sheet 6 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
P2
P2.0 P2.1 P2.2 P2.3 P2.4 P2.5 P2.6 P2.7 P2.8
P2.9
P2.10
P2.11
P2.12
P2.13
P2.14
P2.15
47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Input Outp.
IO
I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I I/O I I/O I I/O I I/O I I/O I I/O I I/O I I
Function
Port 2 is a 16-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. Port 2 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 2 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 2 pins also serve for alternate functions: CC0IO CAPCOM1: CC0 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC1IO CAPCOM1: CC1 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC2IO CAPCOM1: CC2 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC3IO CAPCOM1: CC3 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC4IO CAPCOM1: CC4 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC5IO CAPCOM1: CC5 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC6IO CAPCOM1: CC6 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC7IO CAPCOM1: CC7 Capture Inp./Compare Output CC8IO CAPCOM1: CC8 Capture Inp./Compare Output, EX0IN Fast External Interrupt 0 Input CC9IO CAPCOM1: CC9 Capture Inp./Compare Output, EX1IN Fast External Interrupt 1 Input CC10IO CAPCOM1: CC10 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX2IN Fast External Interrupt 2 Input CC11IO CAPCOM1: CC11 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX3IN Fast External Interrupt 3 Input CC12IO CAPCOM1: CC12 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX4IN Fast External Interrupt 4 Input CC13IO CAPCOM1: CC13 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX5IN Fast External Interrupt 5 Input CC14IO CAPCOM1: CC14 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX6IN Fast External Interrupt 6 Input CC15IO CAPCOM1: CC15 Capture Inp./Compare Outp., EX7IN Fast External Interrupt 7 Input, T7IN CAPCOM2: Timer T7 Count Input
Note: During Sleep Mode a spike filter on the EXnIN
interrupt inputs suppresses input pulses <10 ns. Input pulses >100 ns safely pass the filter.
Data Sheet 7 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
P3
P3.0 P3.1 P3.2 P3.3 P3.4 P3.5 P3.6 P3.7 P3.8 P3.9 P3.10 P3.11 P3.12
P3.13 P3.15
65 66 67 68 69 70 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
80 81
Input Outp.
IO
I O I O I I I I I/O I/O O I/O O O I/O O O
Function
Port 3 is a 15-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. Port 3 outputs can be configured as push/ pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 3 is selectable (TTL or special). The following Port 3 pins also serve for alternate functions: T0IN CAPCOM1 Timer T0 Count Input T6OUT GPT2 Timer T6 Toggle Latch Output CAPIN GPT2 Register CAPREL Capture Input T3OUT GPT1 Timer T3 Toggle Latch Output T3EUD GPT1 Timer T3 External Up/Down Control Input T4IN GPT1 Timer T4 Count/Gate/Reload/Capture Inp T3IN GPT1 Timer T3 Count/Gate Input T2IN GPT1 Timer T2 Count/Gate/Reload/Capture Inp MRST SSC Master-Receive/Slave-Transmit Inp./Outp. MTSR SSC Master-Transmit/Slave-Receive Outp./Inp. T
×D0 ASC0 Clock/Data Output (Async./Sync.)
R
×D0 ASC0 Data Input (Async.) or Inp./Outp. (Sync.)
BHE WRH SCLK SSC Master Clock Output / Slave Clock Input. CLKOUT System Clock Output (= CPU Clock) FOUT Programmable Frequency Output
External Memory High Byte Enable Signal, External Memory High Byte Write Strobe
N.C. 84 This pin is not connected in the C167CS.
No connection to the PCB is required.
Data Sheet 8 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
P4
P4.0 P4.1 P4.2 P4.3 P4.4
P4.5
P4.6
P4.7
85 86 87 88 89
90
91
92
Input Outp.
IO
O O O O O I O I O O O O I O I
Function
Port 4 is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high­impedance state. The Port 4 outputs can be configured as push/pull or open drain drivers. The input threshold of Port 4 is selectable (TTL or special). Port 4 can be used to output the segment address lines and for serial interface lines:
1)
A16 Least Significant Segment Address Line A17 Segment Address Line A18 Segment Address Line A19 Segment Address Line A20 Segment Address Line, CAN2_RxD CAN 2 Receive Data Input A21 Segment Address Line, CAN1_RxD CAN 1 Receive Data Input A22 Segment Address Line, CAN1_TxD CAN 1 Transmit Data Output, CAN2_TxD CAN 2 Transmit Data Output A23 Most Significant Segment Address Line, CAN1_RxD CAN 1 Receive Data Input, CAN2_TxD CAN 2 Transmit Data Output, CAN2_RxD CAN 2 Receive Data Input
RD
95 O External Memory Read Strobe. RD is activated for every
external instruction or data read access.
WR
/
WRL
96 O External Memory Write Strobe. In WR-mode this pin is
activated for every external data write access. In WRL
-mode this pin is activated for low byte data write accesses on a 16-bit bus, and for every data write access on an 8-bit bus. See WRCFG in register SYSCON for mode selection.
READY 97 I Ready Input. When the Ready function is enabled, a high
level at this pin during an external memory access will force the insertion of memory cycle time waitstates until the pin returns to a low level. An internal pullup device will hold this pin high when nothing is driving it.
Data Sheet 9 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
ALE 98 O Address Latch Enable Output. Can be used for latching the
EA
PORT0
P0L.0-7
P0H.0-7
99 I External Access Enable pin. A low level at this pin during and
100­107 108, 111­117
Input Outp.
IO PORT0 consists of the two 8-bit bidirectional I/O ports P0L
Function
address into external memory or an address latch in the multiplexed bus modes.
after Reset forces the C167CS to begin instruction execution out of external memory. A high level forces execution out of the internal program memory. ROMless versions must have this pin tied to 0.
and P0H. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high-impedance state. In case of an external bus configuration, PORT0 serves as the address (A) and address/data (AD) bus in multiplexed bus modes and as the data (D) bus in demultiplexed bus modes.
Demultiplexed bus modes:
Data Path Width: 8-bit 16-bit P0L.0 – P0L.7: D0 – D7 D0 – D7 P0H.0 – P0H.7: I/O D8 – D15
Multiplexed bus modes:
Data Path Width: 8-bit 16-bit P0L.0 – P0L.7: AD0 – AD7 AD0 – AD7 P0H.0 – P0H.7: A8 – A15 AD8 – AD15
Data Sheet 10 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
PORT1
P1L.0-7
P1H.0-7
P1L.0 P1L.1 P1L.2 P1L.3 P1L.4 P1L.5 P1L.6 P1L.7 P1H.4 P1H.5 P1H.6 P1H.7
118­125 128­135
118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 132 133 134 135
Input Outp.
IO
I I I I I I I I I/O I/O I/O I/O
Function
PORT1 consists of the two 8-bit bidirectional I/O ports P1L and P1H. It is bit-wise programmable for input or output via direction bits. For a pin configured as input, the output driver is put into high-impedance state. PORT1 is used as the 16-bit address bus (A) in demultiplexed bus modes and also after switching from a demultiplexed bus mode to a multiplexed bus mode. The following PORT1 pins also serve for alternate functions: AN16 Analog Input Channel 16 AN17 Analog Input Channel 17 AN18 Analog Input Channel 18 AN19 Analog Input Channel 19 AN20 Analog Input Channel 20 AN21 Analog Input Channel 21 AN22 Analog Input Channel 22 AN23 Analog Input Channel 23 CC24IO CAPCOM2: CC24 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC25IO CAPCOM2: CC25 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC26IO CAPCOM2: CC26 Capture Inp./Compare Outp. CC27IO CAPCOM2: CC27 Capture Inp./Compare Outp.
XTAL2 XTAL1
137 138
O I
XTAL2: Output of the oscillator amplifier circuit. XTAL1: Input to the oscillator amplifier and input to
the internal clock generator To clock the device from an external source, drive XTAL1, while leaving XTAL2 unconnected. Minimum and maximum high/low and rise/fall times specified in the AC Characteristics must be observed.
Data Sheet 11 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
Input Outp.
Function
RSTIN 140 I/O Reset Input with Schmitt-Trigger characteristics. A low level
at this pin while the oscillator is running resets the C167CS. An internal pullup resistor permits power-on reset using only a capacitor connected to
V
SS
. A spike filter suppresses input pulses <10 ns. Input pulses >100 ns safely pass the filter. The minimum duration for a safe recognition should be 100 ns + 2 CPU clock cycles. In bidirectional reset mode (enabled by setting bit BDRSTEN in register SYSCON) the RSTIN
line is internally pulled low for the duration of the internal reset sequence upon any reset (HW, SW, WDT). See note below this table.
Note: To let the reset configuration of PORT0 settle and to
let the PLL lock a reset duration of ca. 1 ms is recommended.
RST OUT
141 O Internal Reset Indication Output. This pin is set to a low level
when the part is executing either a hardware-, a software- or a watchdog timer reset. RSTOUT
remains low until the EINIT
(end of initialization) instruction is executed.
NMI
V
AREF
V
AGND
142 I Non-Maskable Interrupt Input. A high to low transition at this
pin causes the CPU to vector to the NMI trap routine. When the PWRDN (power down) instruction is executed, the NMI pin must be low in order to force the C167CS to go into power down mode. If NMI
is high, when PWRDN is executed, the part will continue to run in normal mode. If not used, pin NMI
should be pulled high externally.
37 Reference voltage for the A/D converter.
38 Reference ground for the A/D converter.
Data Sheet 12 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 2 Pin Definitions and Functions (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Symbol Pin
Num.
V
DD
17, 46, 56, 72, 82, 93,
Input
Function
Outp.
Digital Supply Voltage:
+5 V during normal operation and idle mode.
2.5 V during power down mode.
109, 126, 136, 144
V
SS
18, 45,
Digital Ground. 55, 71, 83, 94, 110, 127, 139, 143
1)
The CAN interface lines are assigned to ports P4 and P8 under software control. Within the CAN module several assignments can be selected.
Note: The following behaviour differences must be observed when the bidirectional reset
is active:
Bit BDRSTEN in register SYSCON cannot be changed after EINIT and is cleared automatically after a reset.
The reset indication flags always indicate a long hardware reset.
The PORT0 configuration is treated like on a hardware reset. Especially the bootstrap
loader may be activated when P0L.4 is low.
Pin RSTIN
may only be connected to external reset devices with an open drain output
driver.
A short hardware reset is extended to the duration of the internal reset sequence.
Data Sheet 13 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Functional Description

The architecture of the C167CS combines advantages of both RISC and CISC processors and of advanced peripheral subsystems in a very well-balanced way. In addition the on-chip memory blocks allow the design of compact systems with maximum performance.
Figure 3 gives an overview of the different on-chip components and of the advanced,
high bandwidth internal bus structure of the C167CS.
Note: All time specifications refer to a CPU clock of 40 MHz
(see definition in the AC Characteristics section).
8
8
ProgMem
ROM
32 KByte
XRAM
6+2 KByte
CAN2
Rev 2.0B active
CAN1
Rev 2.0B active
XBUS Control
Port 4
External Bus
Control
Port 6
Port 0
16
EBC
Instr. / Data
) x u
m e
it D
-B 6
(1 S U B X ip h
-C n O
Port 1
32
16
16
16
External Instr. / Data
Interrupt Controller
ADC
10-Bit
16+8
Channels
ASC0
(USART)
BRGen
Port 5 Port 3
16
C166-Core
CPU
SSC
(SPI)
BRGen
PEC
16-Level
Priority
15
Interrupt Bus
GPT
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
Data
Data
16
16
IRAM
Internal
Dual Port
3 KByte
RAM
Osc / PLL
RTC WDT
16
Peripheral Data Bus
PWM CCOM1
Port 7
CCOM2
8
T7
T8
T0
T1
Port 8
8
MCB04323_7CS
XTAL
16
Port 2
Figure 3 Block Diagram
The program memory, the internal RAM (IRAM) and the set of generic peripherals are connected to the CPU via separate buses. A fourth bus, the XBUS, connects external resources as well as additional on-chip resources, the X-Peripherals (see Figure 3).
The XBUS resources (XRAM, CAN) of the C167CS can be individually enabled or disabled during initialization. Register XPERCON selects the required modules which are then enabled by setting the general X-Peripheral enable bit XPEN (SYSCON.2). Modules that are disabled consume neither address space nor port pins.
Note: The default value of register XPERCON after reset selects 2 KByte XRAM and
module CAN1, so the default XBUS resources are compatible with the C167CR.
Data Sheet 14 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Memory Organization

The memory space of the C167CS is configured in a Von Neumann architecture which means that code memory, data memory, registers and I/O ports are organized within the same linear address space which includes 16 MBytes. The entire memory space can be accessed bytewise or wordwise. Particular portions of the on-chip memory have additionally been made directly bitaddressable.
The C167CS incorporates 32 KBytes of on-chip mask-programmable ROM (not in the ROM-less derivative, of course) for code or constant data. The 32 KBytes of the on-chip ROM can be mapped either to segment 0 or segment 1.
3 KBytes of on-chip Internal RAM (IRAM) are provided as a storage for user defined variables, for the system stack, general purpose register banks and even for code. A register bank can consist of up to 16 wordwide (R0 to R15) and/or bytewide (RL0, RH0, , RL7, RH7) so-called General Purpose Registers (GPRs).
1024 bytes (2 Register areas (SFR space and ESFR space). SFRs are wordwide registers which are used for controlling and monitoring functions of the different on-chip units. Unused SFR addresses are reserved for future members of the C166 Family.
8 KBytes of on-chip Extension RAM (XRAM), organized as two blocks of 2 KByte and 6 KByte, respectively, are provided to store user data, user stacks, or code. The XRAM is accessed like external memory and therefore cannot be used for the system stack or for register banks and is not bitaddressable. The XRAM permits 16-bit accesses with maximum speed.
In order to meet the needs of designs where more memory is required than is provided on chip, up to 16 MBytes of external RAM and/or ROM can be connected to the microcontroller.
× 512 bytes) of the address space are reserved for the Special Function
Data Sheet 15 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

External Bus Controller

All of the external memory accesses are performed by a particular on-chip External Bus Controller (EBC). It can be programmed either to Single Chip Mode when no external memory is required, or to one of four different external memory access modes, which are as follows:
16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 16-bit Data, Demultiplexed16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 16-bit Data, Multiplexed16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 8-bit Data, Multiplexed16-/18-/20-/24-bit Addresses, 8-bit Data, Demultiplexed
In the demultiplexed bus modes, addresses are output on PORT1 and data is input/ output on PORT0 or P0L, respectively. In the multiplexed bus modes both addresses and data use PORT0 for input/output.
Important timing characteristics of the external bus interface (Memory Cycle Time, Memory Tri-State Time, Length of ALE and Read Write Delay) have been made programmable to allow the user the adaption of a wide range of different types of memories and external peripherals. In addition, up to 4 independent address windows may be defined (via register pairs ADDRSELx / BUSCONx) which control the access to different resources with different bus characteristics. These address windows are arranged hierarchically where BUSCON4 overrides BUSCON3 and BUSCON2 overrides BUSCON1. All accesses to locations not covered by these 4 address windows are controlled by BUSCON0.
Up to 5 external CS external glue logic. The C167CS offers the possibility to switch the CS unlatched mode. In this mode the internal filter logic is switched off and the CS are directly generated from the address. The unlatched CS CSCFG (SYSCON.6).
Access to very slow memories or memories with varying access times is supported via a particular ‘Ready’ function.
A HOLD resources with other bus masters. The bus arbitration is enabled by setting bit HLDEN in register PSW. After setting HLDEN once, pins P6.7 P6.5 (BREQ are automatically controlled by the EBC. In Master Mode (default after reset) the HLDA pin is an output. By setting bit DP6.7 to ‘1’ the Slave Mode is selected where pin HLDA is switched to input. This allows to directly connect the slave controller to another master controller without glue logic.
For applications which require less than 16 MBytes of external memory space, this address space can be restricted to 1 MByte, 256 KByte, or to 64 KByte. In this case Port 4 outputs four, two, or no address lines at all. It outputs all 8 address lines, if an address space of 16 MBytes is used.
/HLDA protocol is available for bus arbitration and allows to share external
signals (4 windows plus default) can be generated in order to save
outputs to an
signals
mode is enabled by setting
, HLDA, HOLD)
Data Sheet 16 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Note: When one or both of the on-chip CAN Modules are used with the interface lines
assigned to Port 4, the CAN lines override the segment address lines and the segment address output on Port 4 is therefore limited to 6/4 bits i.e. address lines A21/A19 … A16. CS addressable external memory.

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

The main core of the CPU consists of a 4-stage instruction pipeline, a 16-bit arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) and dedicated SFRs. Additional hardware has been spent for a separate multiply and divide unit, a bit-mask generator and a barrel shifter.
Based on these hardware provisions, most of the C167CSs instructions can be executed in just one machine cycle which requires 50 ns at 40 MHz CPU clock. For example, shift and rotate instructions are always processed during one machine cycle independent of the number of bits to be shifted. All multiple-cycle instructions have been optimized so that they can be executed very fast as well: branches in 2 cycles, a 16 16 bit multiplication in 5 cycles and a 32-/16-bit division in 10 cycles. Another pipeline optimization, the so-called Jump Cache, allows reducing the execution time of repeatedly performed jumps in a loop from 2 cycles to 1 cycle.
lines can be used to increase the total amount of
×
ROM
32
CPU
SP STKOV STKUN
Exec. Unit
Instr. Ptr.
Instr. Reg.
4-Stage
Pipeline
PSW
SYSCON
BUSCON 0 BUSCON 1 BUSCON 2 BUSCON 3 BUSCON 4 ADDRSEL 4
Data Page Ptr. Code Seg. Ptr.
MDH
MDL
Mul/Div-HW
Bit-Mask Gen
ALU
(16-bit)
Barrel - Shifter
Context Ptr.
ADDRSEL 1 ADDRSEL 2 ADDRSEL 3
R15
General
Purpose
Registers
R0
16
Internal
RAM
R15
R0
16
MCB02147
Figure 4 CPU Block Diagram
Data Sheet 17 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
The CPU has a register context consisting of up to 16 wordwide GPRs at its disposal. These 16 GPRs are physically allocated within the on-chip RAM area. A Context Pointer (CP) register determines the base address of the active register bank to be accessed by the CPU at any time. The number of register banks is only restricted by the available internal RAM space. For easy parameter passing, a register bank may overlap others.
A system stack of up to 1024 words is provided as a storage for temporary data. The system stack is allocated in the on-chip RAM area, and it is accessed by the CPU via the stack pointer (SP) register. Two separate SFRs, STKOV and STKUN, are implicitly compared against the stack pointer value upon each stack access for the detection of a stack overflow or underflow.
The high performance offered by the hardware implementation of the CPU can efficiently be utilized by a programmer via the highly efficient C167CS instruction set which includes the following instruction classes:
Arithmetic InstructionsLogical InstructionsBoolean Bit Manipulation InstructionsCompare and Loop Control InstructionsShift and Rotate InstructionsPrioritize InstructionData Movement InstructionsSystem Stack InstructionsJump and Call InstructionsReturn InstructionsSystem Control InstructionsMiscellaneous Instructions
The basic instruction length is either 2 or 4 bytes. Possible operand types are bits, bytes and words. A variety of direct, indirect or immediate addressing modes are provided to specify the required operands.
Data Sheet 18 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Interrupt System

With an interrupt response time within a range from just 5 to 12 CPU clocks (in case of internal program execution), the C167CS is capable of reacting very fast to the occurrence of non-deterministic events.
The architecture of the C167CS supports several mechanisms for fast and flexible response to service requests that can be generated from various sources internal or external to the microcontroller. Any of these interrupt requests can be programmed to being serviced by the Interrupt Controller or by the Peripheral Event Controller (PEC).
In contrast to a standard interrupt service where the current program execution is suspended and a branch to the interrupt vector table is performed, just one cycle is stolen from the current CPU activity to perform a PEC service. A PEC service implies a single byte or word data transfer between any two memory locations with an additional increment of either the PEC source or the destination pointer. An individual PEC transfer counter is implicitly decremented for each PEC service except when performing in the continuous transfer mode. When this counter reaches zero, a standard interrupt is performed to the corresponding source related vector location. PEC services are very well suited, for example, for supporting the transmission or reception of blocks of data. The C167CS has 8 PEC channels each of which offers such fast interrupt-driven data transfer capabilities.
A separate control register which contains an interrupt request flag, an interrupt enable flag and an interrupt priority bitfield exists for each of the possible interrupt sources. Via its related register, each source can be programmed to one of sixteen interrupt priority levels. Once having been accepted by the CPU, an interrupt service can only be interrupted by a higher prioritized service request. For the standard interrupt processing, each of the possible interrupt sources has a dedicated vector location.
Fast external interrupt inputs are provided to service external interrupts with high precision requirements. These fast interrupt inputs feature programmable edge detection (rising edge, falling edge or both edges).
Software interrupts are supported by means of the ‘TRAP’ instruction in combination with an individual trap (interrupt) number.
Table 3 shows all of the possible C167CS interrupt sources and the corresponding
hardware-related interrupt flags, vectors, vector locations and trap (interrupt) numbers.
Note: Interrupt nodes which are not used by associated peripherals, may be used to
generate software controlled interrupt requests by setting the respective interrupt request bit (xIR).
Data Sheet 19 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 3 C167CS Interrupt Nodes
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Source of Interrupt or PEC Service Request
Request Flag
Enable Flag
Interrupt Vector
Vector Location
CAPCOM Register 0 CC0IR CC0IE CC0INT 00’0040
CAPCOM Register 1 CC1IR CC1IE CC1INT 00’0044
CAPCOM Register 2 CC2IR CC2IE CC2INT 00’0048
CAPCOM Register 3 CC3IR CC3IE CC3INT 00’004C
CAPCOM Register 4 CC4IR CC4IE CC4INT 00’0050
CAPCOM Register 5 CC5IR CC5IE CC5INT 00’0054
CAPCOM Register 6 CC6IR CC6IE CC6INT 00’0058
CAPCOM Register 7 CC7IR CC7IE CC7INT 00’005C
CAPCOM Register 8 CC8IR CC8IE CC8INT 00’0060
CAPCOM Register 9 CC9IR CC9IE CC9INT 00’0064
CAPCOM Register 10 CC10IR CC10IE CC10INT 00’0068
CAPCOM Register 11 CC11IR CC11IE CC11INT 00’006C
CAPCOM Register 12 CC12IR CC12IE CC12INT 00’0070
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Trap Number
10
H
11
H
12
H
13
H
14
H
15
H
16
H
17
H
18
H
19
H
1A
H
1B
H
1C
H
CAPCOM Register 13 CC13IR CC13IE CC13INT 00’0074
CAPCOM Register 14 CC14IR CC14IE CC14INT 00’0078
CAPCOM Register 15 CC15IR CC15IE CC15INT 00’007C
CAPCOM Register 16 CC16IR CC16IE CC16INT 00’00C0
CAPCOM Register 17 CC17IR CC17IE CC17INT 00’00C4
CAPCOM Register 18 CC18IR CC18IE CC18INT 00’00C8
CAPCOM Register 19 CC19IR CC19IE CC19INT 00’00CC
CAPCOM Register 20 CC20IR CC20IE CC20INT 00’00D0
CAPCOM Register 21 CC21IR CC21IE CC21INT 00’00D4
CAPCOM Register 22 CC22IR CC22IE CC22INT 00’00D8
CAPCOM Register 23 CC23IR CC23IE CC23INT 00’00DC
CAPCOM Register 24 CC24IR CC24IE CC24INT 00’00E0
CAPCOM Register 25 CC25IR CC25IE CC25INT 00’00E4
CAPCOM Register 26 CC26IR CC26IE CC26INT 00’00E8
CAPCOM Register 27 CC27IR CC27IE CC27INT 00’00EC
1D
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
1E
1F
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CAPCOM Register 28 CC28IR CC28IE CC28INT 00’00E0
CAPCOM Register 29 CC29IR CC29IE CC29INT 00’0110
Data Sheet 20 V2.2, 2001-08
3C
H
H
44
H
H
Table 3 C167CS Interrupt Nodes (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Source of Interrupt or PEC Service Request
Request Flag
Enable Flag
Interrupt Vector
Vector Location
CAPCOM Register 30 CC30IR CC30IE CC30INT 00’0114
CAPCOM Register 31 CC31IR CC31IE CC31INT 00’0118
CAPCOM Timer 0 T0IR T0IE T0INT 00’0080
CAPCOM Timer 1 T1IR T1IE T1INT 00’0084
CAPCOM Timer 7 T7IR T7IE T7INT 00’00F4
CAPCOM Timer 8 T8IR T8IE T8INT 00’00F8
GPT1 Timer 2 T2IR T2IE T2INT 00’0088
GPT1 Timer 3 T3IR T3IE T3INT 00’008C
GPT1 Timer 4 T4IR T4IE T4INT 00’0090
GPT2 Timer 5 T5IR T5IE T5INT 00’0094
GPT2 Timer 6 T6IR T6IE T6INT 00’0098
GPT2 CAPREL Reg. CRIR CRIE CRINT 00’009C
A/D Conversion
ADCIR ADCIE ADCINT 0000A0
Complete
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Trap Number
45
H
46
H
20
H
21
H
3D
H
3E
H
22
H
23
H
24
H
25
H
26
H
27
H
28
H
A/D Overrun Error ADEIR ADEIE ADEINT 00’00A4
ASC0 Transmit S0TIR S0TIE S0TINT 00’00A8
ASC0 Transmit Buffer S0TBIR S0TBIE S0TBINT 00’011C
ASC0 Receive S0RIR S0RIE S0RINT 00’00AC
ASC0 Error S0EIR S0EIE S0EINT 00’00B0
SSC Transmit SCTIR SCTIE SCTINT 00’00B4
SSC Receive SCRIR SCRIE SCRINT 00’00B8
SSC Error SCEIR SCEIE SCEINT 00’00BC
PWM Channel 0 … 3 PWMIR PWMIE PWMINT 00’00FC
CAN Interface 1 XP0IR XP0IE XP0INT 00’0100
CAN Interface 2 XP1IR XP1IE XP1INT 00’0104
Unassigned node XP2IR XP2IE XP2INT 00’0108
PLL/OWD and RTC XP3IR XP3IE XP3INT 00’010C
29
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
2A
47
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
3F
40
41
42
43
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Data Sheet 21 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
The C167CS also provides an excellent mechanism to identify and to process exceptions or error conditions that arise during run-time, so-called Hardware Traps’. Hardware traps cause immediate non-maskable system reaction which is similar to a standard interrupt service (branching to a dedicated vector table location). The occurrence of a hardware trap is additionally signified by an individual bit in the trap flag register (TFR). Except when another higher prioritized trap service is in progress, a hardware trap will interrupt any actual program execution. In turn, hardware trap services can normally not be interrupted by standard or PEC interrupts.
Table 4 shows all of the possible exceptions or error conditions that can arise during run-
time:
Table 4 Hardware Trap Summary
Exception Condition Trap
Flag
Reset Functions:
– – Hardware ResetSoftware ResetW-dog Timer Overflow
Class A Hardware Traps:
Non-Maskable InterruptStack OverflowStack Underflow
NMI
STKOF
STKUF
Class B Hardware Traps:
Undefined OpcodeProtected Instruction
UNDOPC
PRTFLT
Fault
– Illegal Word Operand
ILLOPA
Access
– Illegal Instruction
ILLINA
Access
– Illegal External Bus
ILLBUS
Access
Trap Vector
RESET RESET RESET
NMITRAP STOTRAP STUTRAP
BTRAP BTRAP
BTRAP
BTRAP
BTRAP
Vector Location
000000 000000 000000
000008 000010 000018
000028 000028
000028
000028
000028
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Trap Number
00
H
00
H
00
H
02
H
04
H
06
H
0A
H
0A
H
0A
H
0A
H
0A
H
Trap Priority
III III III
II II II
I I
I
I
I
Reserved –– [2C
Software Traps
–– AnyTRAP Instruction
H
3C
]
H
[000000 0001FC
[0B
H
0F
]
H
Any
H
]
H
[00 7F
H
]
H
Current CPU
Priority in steps of 4
H
Data Sheet 22 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Capture/Compare (CAPCOM) Units

The CAPCOM units support generation and control of timing sequences on up to 32 channels with a maximum resolution of 16 TCL. The CAPCOM units are typically used to handle high speed I/O tasks such as pulse and waveform generation, pulse width modulation (PMW), Digital to Analog (D/A) conversion, software timing, or time recording relative to external events.
Four 16-bit timers (T0/T1, T7/T8) with reload registers provide two independent time bases for the capture/compare register array.
The input clock for the timers is programmable to several prescaled values of the internal system clock, or may be derived from an overflow/underflow of timer T6 in module GPT2. This provides a wide range of variation for the timer period and resolution and allows precise adjustments to the application specific requirements. In addition, external count inputs for CAPCOM timers T0 and T7 allow event scheduling for the capture/compare registers relative to external events.
Both of the two capture/compare register arrays contain 16 dual purpose capture/ compare registers, each of which may be individually allocated to either CAPCOM timer T0 or T1 (T7 or T8, respectively), and programmed for capture or compare function. Each register has one port pin associated with it which serves as an input pin for triggering the capture function, or as an output pin to indicate the occurrence of a compare event.
When a capture/compare register has been selected for capture mode, the current contents of the allocated timer will be latched (‘capture’d) into the capture/compare register in response to an external event at the port pin which is associated with this register. In addition, a specific interrupt request for this capture/compare register is generated. Either a positive, a negative, or both a positive and a negative external signal transition at the pin can be selected as the triggering event. The contents of all registers which have been selected for one of the five compare modes are continuously compared with the contents of the allocated timers. When a match occurs between the timer value and the value in a capture/compare register, specific actions will be taken based on the selected compare mode.
Data Sheet 23 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Table 5 Compare Modes (CAPCOM)
Compare Modes Function
Mode 0 Interrupt-only compare mode;
several compare interrupts per timer period are possible.
Mode 1 Pin toggles on each compare match;
several compare events per timer period are possible.
Mode 2 Interrupt-only compare mode;
only one compare interrupt per timer period is generated.
Mode 3 Pin set ‘1’ on match; pin reset ‘0’ on compare time overflow;
only one compare event per timer period is generated.
Double Register Mode
Two registers operate on one pin; pin toggles on each compare match; several compare events per timer period are possible.
Data Sheet 24 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Reload Reg. TxREL
CPU
TxIN
GPT2 Timer T6
Over/Underflow
CCxIO
16 Capture Inputs
16 Compare Outputs
CCxIO
CPU
GPT2 Timer T6
Over/Underflow
2n : 1f
2n : 1f
Tx
Input
Control
Mode
Control
(Capture
or
Compare)
Ty
Input
Control
CAPCOM Timer Tx
16-Bit
Capture/ Compare Registers
CAPCOM Timer Ty
Interrupt Request (TxIR)
16 Capture/Compare
Interrupt Request
Interrupt Request (TyIR)
x = 0, 7 y = 1, 8 n = 3 10
Reload Reg. TyREL
MCB02143B
Figure 5 CAPCOM Unit Block Diagram

PWM Module

The Pulse Width Modulation Module can generate up to four PWM output signals using edge-aligned or center-aligned PWM. In addition the PWM module can generate PWM burst signals and single shot outputs. The frequency range of the PWM signals covers 5 Hz to 20 MHz (referred to a CPU clock of 40 MHz), depending on the resolution of the PWM output signal. The level of the output signals is selectable and the PWM module can generate interrupt requests.
Data Sheet 25 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

General Purpose Timer (GPT) Unit

The GPT unit represents a very flexible multifunctional timer/counter structure which may be used for many different time related tasks such as event timing and counting, pulse width and duty cycle measurements, pulse generation, or pulse multiplication.
The GPT unit incorporates five 16-bit timers which are organized in two separate modules, GPT1 and GPT2. Each timer in each module may operate independently in a number of different modes, or may be concatenated with another timer of the same module.
Each of the three timers T2, T3, T4 of module GPT1 can be configured individually for one of four basic modes of operation, which are Timer, Gated Timer, Counter, and Incremental Interface Mode. In Timer Mode, the input clock for a timer is derived from the CPU clock, divided by a programmable prescaler, while Counter Mode allows a timer to be clocked in reference to external events. Pulse width or duty cycle measurement is supported in Gated Timer Mode, where the operation of a timer is controlled by the ‘gate’ level on an external input pin. For these purposes, each timer has one associated port pin (TxIN) which serves as gate or clock input. The maximum resolution of the timers in module GPT1 is 16 TCL.
The count direction (up/down) for each timer is programmable by software or may additionally be altered dynamically by an external signal on a port pin (TxEUD) to facilitate e.g. position tracking.
In Incremental Interface Mode the GPT1 timers (T2, T3, T4) can be directly connected to the incremental position sensor signals A and B via their respective inputs TxIN and TxEUD. Direction and count signals are internally derived from these two input signals, so the contents of the respective timer Tx corresponds to the sensor position. The third position sensor signal TOP0 can be connected to an interrupt input.
Timer T3 has an output toggle latch (T3OTL) which changes its state on each timer over­flow/underflow. The state of this latch may be output on pin T3OUT e.g. for time out monitoring of external hardware components, or may be used internally to clock timers T2 and T4 for measuring long time periods with high resolution.
In addition to their basic operating modes, timers T2 and T4 may be configured as reload or capture registers for timer T3. When used as capture or reload registers, timers T2 and T4 are stopped. The contents of timer T3 is captured into T2 or T4 in response to a signal at their associated input pins (TxIN). Timer T3 is reloaded with the contents of T2 or T4 triggered either by an external signal or by a selectable state transition of its toggle latch T3OTL. When both T2 and T4 are configured to alternately reload T3 on opposite state transitions of T3OTL with the low and high times of a PWM signal, this signal can be constantly generated without software intervention.
Data Sheet 26 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
T2EUD
CPU
T2IN
CPU
T3IN
T3EUD
T4IN
CPU
T4EUD
n = 3 10
U/D
Interrupt
2n : 1f
2n : 1f
2n : 1f
T2
Mode
Control
T3
Mode
Control
T4
Mode
Control
GPT1 Timer T2
Reload
Capture
Toggle FF
GPT1 Timer T3 T3OTL
U/D
Capture
Reload
GPT1 Timer T4
U/D
Request (T2IR)
Interrupt Request (T3IR)
T3OUT
Interrupt Request (T4IR)
MCT04825
Figure 6 Block Diagram of GPT1
With its maximum resolution of 8 TCL, the GPT2 module provides precise event control and time measurement. It includes two timers (T5, T6) and a capture/reload register (CAPREL). Both timers can be clocked with an input clock which is derived from the CPU clock via a programmable prescaler or with external signals. The count direction (up/ down) for each timer is programmable by software or may additionally be altered dynamically by an external signal on a port pin (TxEUD). Concatenation of the timers is supported via the output toggle latch (T6OTL) of timer T6, which changes its state on each timer overflow/underflow.
The state of this latch may be used to clock timer T5, and/or it may be output on pin T6OUT. The overflows/underflows of timer T6 can additionally be used to clock the CAPCOM timers T0 or T1, and to cause a reload from the CAPREL register. The CAPREL register may capture the contents of timer T5 based on an external signal transition on the corresponding port pin (CAPIN), and timer T5 may optionally be cleared
Data Sheet 27 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
after the capture procedure. This allows the C167CS to measure absolute time differences or to perform pulse multiplication without software overhead.
The capture trigger (timer T5 to CAPREL) may also be generated upon transitions of GPT1 timer T3s inputs T3IN and/or T3EUD. This is especially advantageous when T3 operates in Incremental Interface Mode.
T5EUD
T5IN
CAPIN
T6IN
CPU
T3
CPU
2n : 1f
2n : 1f
T5
Mode
Control
MUX
CT3
T6
Mode
Control
Clear
Capture
U/D
GPT2 Timer T5
GPT2 CAPREL
GPT2 Timer T6
U/D
T6OTL
Interrupt Request
Interrupt Request
Interrupt Request
T6OUT
Other Timers
T6EUD
MCB03999
n = 2 … 9
Figure 7 Block Diagram of GPT2
Data Sheet 28 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Real Time Clock

The Real Time Clock (RTC) module of the C167CS consists of a chain of 3 divider blocks, a fixed 8:1 divider, the reloadable 16-bit timer T14, and the 32-bit RTC timer (accessible via registers RTCH and RTCL). The RTC module is directly clocked with the on-chip oscillator frequency divided by 32 via a separate clock driver ( and is therefore independent from the selected clock generation mode of the C167CS. All timers count up.
The RTC module can be used for different purposes:
System clock to determine the current time and date
Cyclic time based interrupt
48-bit timer for long term measurements
f
RTC
= f
OSC
/32)
T14REL
Reload
f
T14 8:1
RTCLRTCH
RTC
Interrupt Request
MCD04432
Figure 8 RTC Block Diagram
Note: The registers associated with the RTC are not affected by a reset in order to
maintain the correct system time even when intermediate resets are executed.
Data Sheet 29 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

A/D Converter

For analog signal measurement, a 10-bit A/D converter with 24 multiplexed input channels (16 standard channels and 8 extension channels) and a sample and hold circuit has been integrated on-chip. It uses the method of successive approximation. The sample time (for loading the capacitors) and the conversion time is programmable and can so be adjusted to the external circuitry.
Overrun error detection/protection is provided for the conversion result register (ADDAT): either an interrupt request will be generated when the result of a previous conversion has not been read from the result register at the time the next conversion is complete, or the next conversion is suspended in such a case until the previous result has been read.
For applications which require less than 24 analog input channels, the remaining channel inputs can be used as digital input port pins.
The A/D converter of the C167CS supports four different conversion modes. In the standard Single Channel conversion mode, the analog level on a specified channel is sampled once and converted to a digital result. In the Single Channel Continuous mode, the analog level on a specified channel is repeatedly sampled and converted without software intervention. In the Auto Scan mode, the analog levels on a prespecified number of channels (standard or extension) are sequentially sampled and converted. In the Auto Scan Continuous mode, the number of prespecified channels is repeatedly sampled and converted. In addition, the conversion of a specific channel can be inserted (injected) into a running sequence without disturbing this sequence. This is called Channel Injection Mode.
The Peripheral Event Controller (PEC) may be used to automatically store the conversion results into a table in memory for later evaluation, without requiring the overhead of entering and exiting interrupt routines for each data transfer.
After each reset and also during normal operation the ADC automatically performs calibration cycles. This automatic self-calibration constantly adjusts the converter to changing operating conditions (e.g. temperature) and compensates process variations.
These calibration cycles are part of the conversion cycle, so they do not affect the normal operation of the A/D converter.
In order to decouple analog inputs from digital noise and to avoid input trigger noise those pins used for analog input can be disconnected from the digital IO or input stages under software control. This can be selected for each pin separately via registers P5DIDIS (Port 5 Digital Input Disable) and P1DIDIS (PORT1 Digital Input Disable).
Data Sheet 30 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Serial Channels

Serial communication with other microcontrollers, processors, terminals or external peripheral components is provided by two serial interfaces with different functionality, an Asynchronous/Synchronous Serial Channel (ASC0) and a High-Speed Synchronous Serial Channel (SSC).
The ASC0 is upward compatible with the serial ports of the Infineon 8-bit microcontroller families and supports full-duplex asynchronous communication at up to 781 Kbit/s/
1.03 Mbit/s/1.25 Mbit/s and half-duplex synchronous communication at up to 3.1/
4.1 Mbit/s/5.0 Mbit/s (@ 25/33/40 MHz CPU clock). A dedicated baud rate generator allows to set up all standard baud rates without oscillator tuning. For transmission, reception and error handling 4 separate interrupt vectors are provided. In asynchronous mode, 8- or 9-bit data frames are transmitted or received, preceded by a start bit and terminated by one or two stop bits. For multiprocessor communication, a mechanism to distinguish address from data bytes has been included (8-bit data plus wake up bit mode). In synchronous mode, the ASC0 transmits or receives bytes (8 bits) synchronously to a shift clock which is generated by the ASC0. The ASC0 always shifts the LSB first. A loop back option is available for testing purposes. A number of optional hardware error detection capabilities has been included to increase the reliability of data transfers. A parity bit can automatically be generated on transmission or be checked on reception. Framing error detection allows to recognize data frames with missing stop bits. An overrun error will be generated, if the last character received has not been read out of the receive buffer register at the time the reception of a new character is complete.
The SSC supports full-duplex synchronous communication at up to 6.25/8.25/10 Mbit/s (@ 25/33/40 MHz CPU clock). It may be configured so it interfaces with serially linked peripheral components. A dedicated baud rate generator allows to set up all standard baud rates without oscillator tuning. For transmission, reception and error handling 3 separate interrupt vectors are provided. The SSC transmits or receives characters of 2 16 bits length synchronously to a shift clock which can be generated by the SSC (master mode) or by an external master (slave mode). The SSC can start shifting with the LSB or with the MSB and allows the selection of shifting and latching clock edges as well as the clock polarity. A number of optional hardware error detection capabilities has been included to increase the reliability of data transfers. Transmit and receive error supervise the correct handling of the data buffer. Phase and baudrate error detect incorrect serial data.
Data Sheet 31 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

CAN-Modules

The integrated CAN-Modules handle the completely autonomous transmission and reception of CAN frames in accordance with the CAN specification V2.0 part B (active), i.e. the on-chip CAN-Modules can receive and transmit standard frames with 11-bit identifiers as well as extended frames with 29-bit identifiers.
The modules provide Full CAN functionality on up to 15 message objects each. Message object 15 may be configured for Basic CAN functionality. Both modes provide separate masks for acceptance filtering which allows to accept a number of identifiers in Full CAN mode and also allows to disregard a number of identifiers in Basic CAN mode. All message objects can be updated independent from the other objects and are equipped for the maximum message length of 8 bytes.
The bit timing is derived from the XCLK and is programmable up to a data rate of 1 Mbit/ s. Each CAN-Module uses two pins of Port 4 or Port 8 to interface to an external bus transceiver. The interface pins are assigned via software.
Module CAN2 is identical with the first one, except that it uses a separate address area and a separate interrupt node.
The two CAN modules can be internally coupled by assigning their interface pins to the same two port pins, or they can interface to separate CAN buses.
Note: When any CAN interface is assigned to Port 4, the respective segment address
lines on Port 4 cannot be used. This will limit the external address space.

Watchdog Timer

The Watchdog Timer represents one of the fail-safe mechanisms which have been implemented to prevent the controller from malfunctioning for longer periods of time.
The Watchdog Timer is always enabled after a reset of the chip, and can only be disabled in the time interval until the EINIT (end of initialization) instruction has been executed. Thus, the chips start-up procedure is always monitored. The software has to be designed to service the Watchdog Timer before it overflows. If, due to hardware or software related failures, the software fails to do so, the Watchdog Timer overflows and generates an internal hardware reset and pulls the RSTOUT external hardware components to be reset.
The Watchdog Timer is a 16-bit timer, clocked with the system clock divided by 2/4/128/
256. The high byte of the Watchdog Timer register can be set to a prespecified reload value (stored in WDTREL) in order to allow further variation of the monitored time interval. Each time it is serviced by the application software, the high byte of the Watchdog Timer is reloaded. Thus, time intervals between 12.8 monitored (@ 40 MHz). The default Watchdog Timer interval after reset is 3.27 ms (@ 40 MHz).
pin low in order to allow
µs and 419 ms can be
Data Sheet 32 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Parallel Ports

The C167CS provides up to 111 I/O lines which are organized into eight input/output ports and one input port. All port lines are bit-addressable, and all input/output lines are individually (bit-wise) programmable as inputs or outputs via direction registers. The I/O ports are true bidirectional ports which are switched to high impedance state when configured as inputs. The output drivers of five I/O ports can be configured (pin by pin) for push/pull operation or open-drain operation via control registers. During the internal reset, all port pins are configured as inputs.
The input threshold of Port 2, Port 3, Port 7, and Port 8 is selectable (TTL or CMOS like), where the special CMOS like input threshold reduces noise sensitivity due to the input hysteresis. The input threshold may be selected individually for each byte of the respective ports.
All port lines have programmable alternate input or output functions associated with them. All port lines that are not used for these alternate functions may be used as general purpose IO lines.
PORT0 and PORT1 may be used as address and data lines when accessing external memory, while Port 4 outputs the additional segment address bits A23/19/17 A16 in systems where segmentation is enabled to access more than 64 KBytes of memory. Port 2, Port 8 and Port 7 (and parts of PORT1) are associated with the capture inputs or compare outputs of the CAPCOM units and/or with the outputs of the PWM module. Port 6 provides optional bus arbitration signals (BREQ signals. Port 3 includes alternate functions of timers, serial interfaces, the optional bus control signal BHE frequency output FOUT). Port 5 (and parts of PORT1) is used for the analog input channels to the A/D converter or timer control signals.
The edge characteristics (transition time) and driver characteristics (output current) of the C167CSs port drivers can be selected via the Port Output Control registers (POCONx).
/WRH, and the system clock output CLKOUT (or the programmable
, HLDA, HOLD) and chip select
Data Sheet 33 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Oscillator Watchdog

The Oscillator Watchdog (OWD) monitors the clock signal generated by the on-chip oscillator (either with a crystal or via external clock drive). For this operation the PLL provides a clock signal which is used to supervise transitions on the oscillator clock. This PLL clock is independent from the XTAL1 clock. When the expected oscillator clock transitions are missing the OWD activates the PLL Unlock/OWD interrupt node and supplies the CPU with the PLL clock signal. Under these circumstances the PLL will oscillate with its basic frequency.
In direct drive mode the PLL base frequency is used directly ( In prescaler mode the PLL base frequency is divided by 2 (
f
= 2 5 MHz).
CPU
f
= 1 2.5 MHz).
CPU
Note: The CPU clock source is only switched back to the oscillator clock after a
hardware reset.
The oscillator watchdog can be disabled by setting bit OWDDIS in register SYSCON. In this case (OWDDIS = ‘1’) the PLL remains idle and provides no clock signal, while the CPU clock signal is derived directly from the oscillator clock or via prescaler or SDD. Also no interrupt request will be generated in case of a missing oscillator clock.
Note: At the end of a reset bit OWDDIS reflects the inverted level of pin RD
at that time. Thus the oscillator watchdog may also be disabled via hardware by (externally) pulling the RD
line low upon a reset, similar to the standard reset configuration via
PORT0.
Data Sheet 34 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Power Management

The C167CS provides several means to control the power it consumes either at a given time or averaged over a certain timespan. Three mechanisms can be used (partly in parallel):
Power Saving Modes switch the C167CS into a special operating mode (control via instructions). Idle Mode stops the CPU while the peripherals can continue to operate. Sleep Mode and Power Down Mode stop all clock signals and all operation (RTC may optionally continue running). Sleep Mode can be terminated by external interrupt signals.
Clock Generation Management controls the distribution and the frequency of internal and external clock signals (control via register SYSCON2). Slow Down Mode lets the C167CS run at a CPU clock frequency of for prescaler operation) which drastically reduces the consumed power. The PLL can be optionally disabled while operating in Slow Down Mode. External circuitry can be controlled via the programmable frequency output FOUT.
Peripheral Management permits temporary disabling of peripheral modules (control via register SYSCON3). Each peripheral can separately be disabled/enabled. A group control option disables a major part of the peripheral set by setting one single bit.
f
/1 32 (half
OSC
The on-chip RTC supports intermittent operation of the C167CS by generating cyclic wakeup signals. This offers full performance to quickly react on action requests while the intermittent sleep phases greatly reduce the average power consumption of the system.
Data Sheet 35 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Instruction Set Summary

Table 6 lists the instructions of the C167CS in a condensed way.
The various addressing modes that can be used with a specific instruction, the operation of the instructions, parameters for conditional execution of instructions, and the opcodes for each instruction can be found in the C166 Family Instruction Set Manual”.
This document also provides a detailed description of each instruction.
Table 6 Instruction Set Summary
Mnemonic Description Bytes
ADD(B) Add word (byte) operands 2 / 4 ADDC(B) Add word (byte) operands with Carry 2 / 4 SUB(B) Subtract word (byte) operands 2 / 4 SUBC(B) Subtract word (byte) operands with Carry 2 / 4 MUL(U) (Un)Signed multiply direct GPR by direct GPR (16-16-bit) 2 DIV(U) (Un)Signed divide register MDL by direct GPR (16-/16-bit) 2 DIVL(U) (Un)Signed long divide reg. MD by direct GPR (32-/16-bit) 2 CPL(B) Complement direct word (byte) GPR 2 NEG(B) Negate direct word (byte) GPR 2 AND(B) Bitwise AND, (word/byte operands) 2 / 4 OR(B) Bitwise OR, (word/byte operands) 2 / 4 XOR(B) Bitwise XOR, (word/byte operands) 2 / 4 BCLR Clear direct bit 2 BSET Set direct bit 2 BMOV(N) Move (negated) direct bit to direct bit 4 BAND, BOR,
BXOR BCMP Compare direct bit to direct bit 4 BFLDH/L Bitwise modify masked high/low byte of bit-addressable
CMP(B) Compare word (byte) operands 2 / 4
AND/OR/XOR direct bit with direct bit 4
4
direct word memory with immediate data
CMPD1/2 Compare word data to GPR and decrement GPR by 1/2 2 / 4 CMPI1/2 Compare word data to GPR and increment GPR by 1/2 2 / 4 PRIOR Determine number of shift cycles to normalize direct
word GPR and store result in direct word GPR SHL / SHR Shift left/right direct word GPR 2 ROL / ROR Rotate left/right direct word GPR 2 ASHR Arithmetic (sign bit) shift right direct word GPR 2
Data Sheet 36 V2.2, 2001-08
2
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Table 6 Instruction Set Summary (contd)
Mnemonic Description Bytes
MOV(B) Move word (byte) data 2 / 4 MOVBS Move byte operand to word operand with sign extension 2 / 4 MOVBZ 2 / 4 JMPA, JMPI,
JMPR JMPS Jump absolute to a code segment 4 J(N)B Jump relative if direct bit is (not) set 4 JBC Jump relative and clear bit if direct bit is set 4 JNBS Jump relative and set bit if direct bit is not set 4 CALLA, CALLI,
CALLR CALLS Call absolute subroutine in any code segment 4 PCALL Push direct word register onto system stack and call
TRAP Call interrupt service routine via immediate trap number 2 PUSH, POP Push/pop direct word register onto/from system stack 2 SCXT Push direct word register onto system stack and update
RET Return from intra-segment subroutine 2
Move byte operand to word operand with zero extension
Jump absolute/indirect/relative if condition is met 4
Call absolute/indirect/relative subroutine if condition is met 4
4
absolute subroutine
4
register with word operand
RETS Return from inter-segment subroutine 2 RETP Return from intra-segment subroutine and pop direct
word register from system stack RETI Return from interrupt service subroutine 2 SRST Software Reset 4 IDLE Enter Idle Mode 4 PWRDN Enter Power Down Mode (supposes NMI SRVWDT Service Watchdog Timer 4 DISWDT Disable Watchdog Timer 4 EINIT Signify End-of-Initialization on RSTOUT ATOMIC Begin ATOMIC sequence 2 EXTR Begin EXTended Register sequence 2 EXTP(R) Begin EXTended Page (and Register) sequence 2 / 4 EXTS(R) Begin EXTended Segment (and Register) sequence 2 / 4 NOP Null operation 2
-pin being low) 4
-pin 4
2
Data Sheet 37 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Special Function Registers Overview

Table 7 lists all SFRs which are implemented in the C167CS in alphabetical order.
Bit-addressable SFRs are marked with the letter “b” in column Name. SFRs within the Extended SFR-Space (ESFRs) are marked with the letter “E” in column Physical
Address. Registers within on-chip X-peripherals are marked with the letter X in columnPhysical Address”.
An SFR can be specified via its individual mnemonic name. Depending on the selected addressing mode, an SFR can be accessed via its physical address (using the Data Page Pointers), or via its short 8-bit address (without using the Data Page Pointers).
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name
Name Physical
Address
ADCIC b FF98
ADCON b FFA0
ADDAT FEA0
ADDAT2 F0A0
ADDRSEL1 FE18
ADDRSEL2 FE1A
ADDRSEL3 FE1C
ADDRSEL4 FE1E
ADEIC b FF9A
BUSCON0 b FF0C
BUSCON1 b FF14
BUSCON2 b FF16
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
CC
D0
50
E 50
0C
0D
0E
0F
CD
86
8A
8B
Description Reset
A/D Converter End of Conversion
H
Interrupt Control Register
A/D Converter Control Register 0000
H
A/D Converter Result Register 0000
H
A/D Converter 2 Result Register 0000
H
Address Select Register 1 0000
H
Address Select Register 2 0000
H
Address Select Register 3 0000
H
Address Select Register 4 0000
H
A/D Converter Overrun Error Interrupt
H
Control Register
Bus Configuration Register 0 0XX0
H
Bus Configuration Register 1 0000
H
Bus Configuration Register 2 0000
H
Value
0000
0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
BUSCON3 b FF18
BUSCON4 b FF1A
C1BTR EF04
C1CSR EF00
C1GMS EF06
C1PCIR EF02
H
H
H
H
H
H
C1LGML EF0AHX --- CAN1 Lower Global Mask Long UUUU
C1LMLM EF0EHX --- CAN1 Lower Mask of Last Message UUUU
Data Sheet 38 V2.2, 2001-08
8C
8D
Bus Configuration Register 3 0000
H
Bus Configuration Register 4 0000
H
X --- CAN1 Bit Timing Register UUUU
X --- CAN1 Control/Status Register XX01
X --- CAN1 Global Mask Short UFUU
X --- CAN1 Port Control/Interrupt Register XXXX
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
C1UAR EFn2
C1UGML EF08
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
Description Reset
Value
X --- CAN1 Upper Arbitration Reg. (msg. n) UUUU
X --- CAN1 Upper Global Mask Long UUUU
C1UMLM EF0CHX --- CAN1 Upper Mask of Last Message UUUU
C2BTR EE04
C2CSR EE00
C2GMS EE06
C2PCIR EE02
X --- CAN2 Bit Timing Register UUUU
H
X --- CAN2 Control/Status Register XX01
H
X --- CAN2 Global Mask Short UFUU
H
X --- CAN2 Port Control/Interrupt Register XXXX
H
C2LGML EE0AHX --- CAN2 Lower Global Mask Long UUUU
C2LMLM EE0EHX --- CAN2 Lower Mask of Last Message UUUU
C2UAR EEn2
C2UGML EE08
X --- CAN2 Upper Arbitration Reg. (msg. n) UUUU
H
X --- CAN2 Upper Global Mask Long UUUU
H
C2UMLM EE0CHX --- CAN2 Upper Mask of Last Message UUUU
CAPREL FE4A
H
25
GPT2 Capture/Reload Register 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CC0 FE80
CC0IC b FF78
CC1 FE82
CC10 FE94
CC10IC b FF8C
CC11 FE96
CC11IC b FF8E
CC12 FE98
CC12IC b FF90
CC13 FE9A
CC13IC b FF92
CC14 FE9C
CC14IC b FF94
CC15 FE9E
CC15IC b FF96
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
40
BC
41
4A
C6
4B
C7
4C
C8
4D
C9
4E
CA
4F
CB
CAPCOM Register 0 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 0 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 1 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 10 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 10 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 11 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 11 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 12 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 12 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 13 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 13 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 14 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 14 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 15 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 15 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CC16 FE60
CC16IC b F160
Data Sheet 39 V2.2, 2001-08
H
H
30
E B0
CAPCOM Register 16 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 16 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
CC17 FE62
CC17IC b F162
CC18 FE64
CC18IC b F164
CC19 FE66
CC19IC b F166
CC1IC b FF7A
CC2 FE84
CC20 FE68
CC20IC b F168
CC21 FE6A
CC21IC b F16A
CC22 FE6C
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
31
E B1
32
E B2
33
E B3
BD
42
34
E B4
35
E B5
36
Description Reset
CAPCOM Register 17 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 17 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 18 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 18 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 19 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 19 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 1 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 2 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 20 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 20 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 21 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 21 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 22 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CC22IC b F16C
CC23 FE6E
CC23IC b F16E
CC24 FE70
CC24IC b F170
CC25 FE72
CC25IC b F172
CC26 FE74
CC26IC b F174
CC27 FE76
CC27IC b F176
CC28 FE78
CC28IC b F178
CC29 FE7A
CC29IC b F184
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
E B6
37
E B7
38
E B8
39
E B9
3A
E BA
3B
E BB
3C
E BC
3D
E C2
CAPCOM Reg. 22 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 23 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 23 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 24 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 24 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 25 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 25 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 26 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 26 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 27 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 27 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 28 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 28 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 29 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 29 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CC2IC b FF7C
CC3 FE86
Data Sheet 40 V2.2, 2001-08
H
H
BE
43
CAPCOM Reg. 2 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 3 0000
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
CC30 FE7C
CC30IC b F18C
CC31 FE7E
CC31IC b F194
CC3IC b FF7E
CC4 FE88
CC4IC b FF80
CC5 FE8A
CC5IC b FF82
CC6 FE8C
CC6IC b FF84
CC7 FE8E
CC7IC b FF86
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
3E
E C6
3F
E CA
BF
44
C0
45
C1
46
C2
47
C3
Description Reset
CAPCOM Register 30 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 30 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 31 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 31 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 3 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 4 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 4 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 5 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 5 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 6 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 6 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 7 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 7 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
CC8 FE90
CC8IC b FF88
CC9 FE92
CC9IC b FF8A
CCM0 b FF52
CCM1 b FF54
CCM2 b FF56
CCM3 b FF58
CCM4 b FF22
CCM5 b FF24
CCM6 b FF26
CCM7 b FF28
CP FE10
CRIC b FF6A
CSP FE08
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
48
C4
49
C5
A9
AA
AB
AC
91
92
93
94
08
B5
04
CAPCOM Register 8 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 8 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Register 9 0000
H
CAPCOM Reg. 9 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 0 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 1 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 2 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 3 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 4 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 5 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 6 0000
H
CAPCOM Mode Control Register 7 0000
H
CPU Context Pointer Register FC00
H
GPT2 CAPREL Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CPU Code Seg. Pointer Reg. (read only) 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
DP0L b F100
DP0H b F102
Data Sheet 41 V2.2, 2001-08
H
H
E 80
E 81
P0L Direction Control Register 00
H
P0H Direction Control Register 00
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
DP1L b F104
DP1H b F106
DP2 b FFC2
DP3 b FFC6
DP4 b FFCA
DP6 b FFCE
DP7 b FFD2
DP8 b FFD6
DPP0 FE00
DPP1 FE02
DPP2 FE04
DPP3 FE06
EXICON b F1C0
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
E 82
E 83
E1
E3
E5
E7
E9
EB
00
01
02
03
E E0
Description Reset
P1L Direction Control Register 00
H
P1H Direction Control Register 00
H
Port 2 Direction Control Register 0000
H
Port 3 Direction Control Register 0000
H
Port 4 Direction Control Register 00
H
Port 6 Direction Control Register 00
H
Port 7 Direction Control Register 00
H
Port 8 Direction Control Register 00
H
CPU Data Page Pointer 0 Reg. (10 bits) 0000
H
CPU Data Page Pointer 1 Reg. (10 bits) 0001
H
CPU Data Page Pointer 2 Reg. (10 bits) 0002
H
CPU Data Page Pointer 3 Reg. (10 bits) 0003
H
External Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
EXISEL b F1DAHE ED
FOCON b FFAA
IDCHIP F07C
IDMANUF F07E
IDMEM F07A
IDMEM2 F076
IDPROG F078
H
H
H
H
H
H
D5
E 3E
E 3F
E 3D
E 3B
E 3C
ISNC b F1DEHE EF
MDC b FF0E
MDH FE0C
MDL FE0E
ODP2 b F1C2
ODP3 b F1C6
H
H
H
H
H
87
06
07
E E1
E E3
ODP4 b F1CAHE E5
ODP6 b F1CEHE E7
External Interrupt Source Select Reg. 0000
H
Frequency Output Control Register 0000
H
Identifier 0CXX
H
Identifier 1820
H
Identifier X040
H
Identifier XXXX
H
Identifier XXXX
H
Interrupt Subnode Control Register 0000
H
CPU Multiply Divide Control Register 0000
H
CPU Multiply Divide Reg. – High Word 0000
H
CPU Multiply Divide Reg. – Low Word 0000
H
Port 2 Open Drain Control Register 0000
H
Port 3 Open Drain Control Register 0000
H
Port 4 Open Drain Control Register 00
H
Port 6 Open Drain Control Register 00
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
ODP7 b F1D2H EE9
ODP8 b F1D6
Data Sheet 42 V2.2, 2001-08
H
E EB
Port 7 Open Drain Control Register 00
H
Port 8 Open Drain Control Register 00
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
ONES b FF1E
P0H b FF02
P0L b FF00
P1DIDIS FEA4
P1H b FF06
P1L b FF04
P2 b FFC0
P3 b FFC4
P4 b FFC8
P5 b FFA2
P5DIDIS b FFA4
P6 b FFCC
P7 b FFD0
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
8F
H
81
H
80
H
52
H
83
H
82
H
E0
H
E2
H
E4
H
D1
H
D2
H
E6
H
E8
H
Description Reset
Value
Constant Value 1s Register (read only) FFFF
Port 0 High Reg. (Upper half of PORT0) 00
Port 0 Low Reg. (Lower half of PORT0) 00
Port 1 Digital Input Disable Register 0000
Port 1 High Reg. (Upper half of PORT1) 00
Port 1 Low Reg. (Lower half of PORT1) 00
Port 2 Register 0000
Port 3 Register 0000
Port 4 Register (8 bits) 00
Port 5 Register (read only) XXXX
Port 5 Digital Input Disable Register 0000
Port 6 Register (8 bits) 00
Port 7 Register (8 bits) 00
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
P8 b FFD4
PECC0 FEC0
PECC1 FEC2
PECC2 FEC4
PECC3 FEC6
PECC4 FEC8
PECC5 FECA
PECC6 FECC
PECC7 FECE
PICON b F1C4
POCON0H F082
POCON0L F080
POCON1H F086
POCON1L F084
POCON2 F088
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
EA
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
E E2
E 41
E 40
E 43
E 42
E 44
Port 8 Register (8 bits) 00
H
PEC Channel 0 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 1 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 2 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 3 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 4 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 5 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 6 Control Register 0000
H
PEC Channel 7 Control Register 0000
H
Port Input Threshold Control Register 0000
H
Port P0H Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P0L Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P1H Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P1L Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P2 Output Control Register 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
POCON20 F0AAHE 55
POCON3 F08A
Data Sheet 43 V2.2, 2001-08
H
E 45
Dedicated Pin Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P3 Output Control Register 0000
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
POCON4 F08C
POCON6 F08E
POCON7 F090
POCON8 F092
PP0 F038
PP1 F03A
PP2 F03C
PP3 F03E
PSW b FF10
PT0 F030
PT1 F032
PT2 F034
PT3 F036
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
E 46
E 47
E 48
E 49
E 1C
E 1D
E 1E
E 1F
88
E 18
E 19
E 1A
E 1B
Description Reset
Port P4 Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P6 Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P7 Output Control Register 0000
H
Port P8 Output Control Register 0000
H
PWM Module Period Register 0 0000
H
PWM Module Period Register 1 0000
H
PWM Module Period Register 2 0000
H
PWM Module Period Register 3 0000
H
CPU Program Status Word 0000
H
PWM Module Up/Down Counter 0 0000
H
PWM Module Up/Down Counter 1 0000
H
PWM Module Up/Down Counter 2 0000
H
PWM Module Up/Down Counter 3 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
PTCR F0AEHE 57
PW0 FE30
PW1 FE32
PW2 FE34
PW3 FE36
PWMCON0 b FF30
PWMCON1 b FF32
PWMIC b F17E
RP0H b F108
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
18
19
1A
1B
98
99
E BF
E 84
Port Temperature Compensation Reg. 0000
H
PWM Module Pulse Width Register 0 0000
H
PWM Module Pulse Width Register 1 0000
H
PWM Module Pulse Width Register 2 0000
H
PWM Module Pulse Width Register 3 0000
H
PWM Module Control Register 0 0000
H
PWM Module Control Register 1 0000
H
PWM Module Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
System Start-up Config. Reg. (Rd. only) XX
H
RSTCON b F1E0Hm --- Reset Control Register 00XX
RTCH F0D6
RTCL F0D4
S0BG FEB4
H
H
H
E 6B
E 6A
5A
RTC High Register XXXX
H
RTC Low Register XXXX
H
Serial Channel 0 Baud Rate Generator
H
0000
Reload Register
S0CON b FFB0
H
D8
Serial Channel 0 Control Register 0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
S0EIC b FF70
Data Sheet 44 V2.2, 2001-08
H
B8
Serial Channel 0 Error Interrupt Ctrl. Reg 0000
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
S0RBUF FEB2
S0RIC b FF6E
S0TBIC b F19C
S0TBUF FEB0
S0TIC b FF6C
SP FE12
SSCBR F0B4
SSCCON b FFB2
SSCEIC b FF76
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
59
B7
E CE
58
B6
09
E 5A
D9
BB
Description Reset
Serial Channel 0 Receive Buffer Reg.
H
(read only)
Serial Channel 0 Receive Interrupt
H
Control Register
Serial Channel 0 Transmit Buffer
H
Interrupt Control Register
Serial Channel 0 Transmit Buffer
H
Register (write only)
Serial Channel 0 Transmit Interrupt
H
Control Register
CPU System Stack Pointer Register FC00
H
SSC Baudrate Register 0000
H
SSC Control Register 0000
H
SSC Error Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
Value
XX
0000
0000
00
0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
SSCRB F0B2
SSCRIC b FF74
SSCTB F0B0
SSCTIC b FF72
STKOV FE14
STKUN FE16
SYSCON b FF12
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
E 59
BA
E 58
B9
0A
0B
89
SYSCON1 b F1DCHE EE
SYSCON2 b F1D0
SYSCON3 b F1D4
T0 FE50
T01CON b FF50
T0IC b FF9C
T0REL FE54
T1 FE52
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
E E8
E EA
28
A8
CE
2A
29
SSC Receive Buffer XXXX
H
SSC Receive Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
SSC Transmit Buffer 0000
H
SSC Transmit Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
CPU Stack Overflow Pointer Register FA00
H
CPU Stack Underflow Pointer Register FC00
H
CPU System Configuration Register
H
CPU System Configuration Register 1 0000
H
CPU System Configuration Register 2 0000
H
CPU System Configuration Register 3 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 0 Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 0 and Timer 1 Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 0 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 0 Reload Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 1 Register 0000
H
1)
0XX0
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
T1IC b FF9E
T1REL FE56
Data Sheet 45 V2.2, 2001-08
H
H
CF
2B
CAPCOM Timer 1 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 1 Reload Register 0000
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
T14 F0D2
T14REL F0D0
T2 FE40
T2CON b FF40
T2IC b FF60
T3 FE42
T3CON b FF42
T3IC b FF62
T4 FE44
T4CON b FF44
T4IC b FF64
T5 FE46
T5CON b FF46
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
E 69
E 68
20
A0
B0
21
A1
B1
22
A2
B2
23
A3
Description Reset
RTC Timer 14 Register XXXX
H
RTC Timer 14 Reload Register XXXX
H
GPT1 Timer 2 Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 2 Control Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 2 Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 3 Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 3 Control Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 3 Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 4 Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 4 Control Register 0000
H
GPT1 Timer 4 Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
GPT2 Timer 5 Register 0000
H
GPT2 Timer 5 Control Register 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
T5IC b FF66
T6 FE48
T6CON b FF48
T6IC b FF68
T7 F050
T78CON b FF20
T7IC b F17A
T7REL F054
T8 F052
T8IC b F17C
T8REL F056
TFR b FFAC
WDT FEAE
WDTCON b FFAE
XP0IC b F186
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
B3
24
A4
B4
E 28
90
E BE
E 2A
E 29
E BF
E 2B
D6
57
D7
E C3
GPT2 Timer 5 Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
GPT2 Timer 6 Register 0000
H
GPT2 Timer 6 Control Register 0000
H
GPT2 Timer 6 Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 7 Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 7 and 8 Control Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 7 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 7 Reload Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 8 Register 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 8 Interrupt Ctrl. Reg. 0000
H
CAPCOM Timer 8 Reload Register 0000
H
Trap Flag Register 0000
H
Watchdog Timer Register (read only) 0000
H
Watchdog Timer Control Register
H
CAN1 Module Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
2)
00XX
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
XP1IC b F18E
XP2IC b F196
Data Sheet 46 V2.2, 2001-08
H
H
E C7
E CB
CAN2 Module Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
Unassigned Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
H
H
Table 7 C167CS Registers, Ordered by Name (contd)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Name Physical
Address
XP3IC b F19E
XPERCON F024
ZEROS b FF1C
1)
The system configuration is selected during reset.
2)
The reset value depends on the indicated reset source.
H
H
H
8-Bit Addr.
E CF
E 12
8E
Description Reset
RTC/PLL Interrupt Control Register 0000
H
X-Peripheral Control Register 0401
H
Constant Value 0s Register (read only) 0000
H
Value
H
H
H
Data Sheet 47 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Table 8 Absolute Maximum Rating Parameters
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. max.
C167CS-L
Storage temperature
Junction temperature
V
Voltage on respect to ground (
pins with
DD
V
SS
Voltage on any pin with respect to ground (
V
SS
Input current on any pin
T
ST
T
J
V
DD
)
V
IN
)
-10 10 mA
-65 150 °C
-40 150 °C under bias
-0.5 6.5 V
-0.5 VDD + 0.5 V
during overload condition
Absolute sum of all input
–– |100| mA – currents during overload condition
Power dissipation
P
DISS
1.5 W
Note: Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. During absolute maximum rating overload conditions ( voltage on
V
pins with respect to ground (VSS) must not exceed the values
DD
V
> VDD or VIN< VSS) the
IN
defined by the absolute maximum ratings.
Data Sheet 48 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Operating Conditions

The following operating conditions must not be exceeded in order to ensure correct operation of the C167CS. All parameters specified in the following sections refer to these operating conditions, unless otherwise noticed.
Table 9 Operating Condition Parameters
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Notes
min. max.
Digital supply voltage
Digital ground voltage
Overload current
Absolute sum of overload
V
V
I
OV
Σ|I
DD
SS
4.5 5.5 V Active mode,
2.5
1)
5.5 V PowerDown mode
0 V Reference voltage
±5mAPer pin
| 50 mA
OV
f
CPUmax
3)
= 40 MHz
2)3)
currents
External Load Capacitance
Ambient temperature T
1)
Output voltages and output currents will be reduced when VDD leaves the range defined for active mode.
2)
Overload conditions occur if the standard operating conditions are exceeded, i.e. the voltage on any pin exceeds the specified range (i.e. currents on all pins may not exceed 50 mA. The supply voltage must remain within the specified limits. Proper operation is not guaranteed if overload conditions occur on functional pins line XTAL1, RD
3)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
4)
The timing is valid for pin drivers in high current or dynamic current mode. The reduced static output current in dynamic current mode must be respected when designing the system.
C
L
50 pF Pin drivers in
fast edge mode
A
V
> VDD+0.5V or VOV< VSS- 0.5 V). The absolute sum of input overload
OV
070°C SAB-C167CS
-40 85
-40 125
°C SAF-C167CS
°C SAK-C167CS
, WR, etc.
4)
Data Sheet 49 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Parameter Interpretation

The parameters listed in the following partly represent the characteristics of the C167CS and partly its demands on the system. To aid in interpreting the parameters right, when evaluating them for a design, they are marked in column “Symbol”:
CC (Controller Characteristics): The logic of the C167CS will provide signals with the respective characteristics.
SR (System Requirement): The external system must provide signals with the respective characteristics to the C167CS.

DC Characteristics

(Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
1)
Input low voltage (TTL, all except XTAL1)
Input low voltage XTAL1
Input low voltage (Special Threshold)
Input high voltage (TTL, all except RSTIN
and XTAL1)
Input high voltage RSTIN (when operated as input)
Input high voltage XTAL1
Input high voltage (Special Threshold)
Input Hysteresis (Special Threshold)
Output low voltage
Output high voltage
2)
5)
min. max.
V
SR -0.5 0.2 V
IL
DD
V
- 0.1
V
V
V
V
SR -0.5 0.3 V
IL2
SR -0.5 2.0 V
ILS
SR 0.2 V
IH
DD
+ 0.9
SR 0.6 V
IH1
DDVDD
V
DD
0.5
DD
+
+
V
V
V
0.5
V
IH2
SR 0.7 V
DDVDD
+
V
0.5
V
IHS
SR 0.8 V
- 0.2
DD
V
DD
0.5
+
V
HYS 400 mV Series
resistance = 0
V
CC – 1.0 V IOL I
OL
0.45 V IOL I
V
CC VDD -
OH
V IOH I
1.0
V
DD
-
V IOH I
0.45
3)
OLmax
3)4)
OLnom
3)
OHmax
3)4)
OHnom
Input leakage current (Port 5) I
Data Sheet 50 V2.2, 2001-08
CC – ±200 nA 0 V < VIN < V
OZ1
DD
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
DC Characteristics (contd)
(Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
1)
min. max.
Input leakage current (all other) I
9)
9)
9)
6)
9)
6)
9)
10)
9)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
RSTIN inactive current
RSTIN active current
READY/RD/WR inact. current
READY
/RD/WR active current
ALE inactive current
ALE active current
Port 6 inactive current
Port 6 active current
PORT0 configuration current
I
XTAL1 input current I
Pin capacitance (digital inputs/outputs)
1)
Keeping signal levels within the levels specified in this table, ensures operation without overload conditions. For signal levels outside these specifications also refer to the specification of the overload current
2)
For pin RSTIN this specification is only valid in bidirectional reset mode.
3)
The maximum deliverable output current of a port driver depends on the selected output driver mode, see
Table 10, Current Limits for Port Output Drivers. The limit for pin groups must be respected.
4)
As a rule, with decreasing output current the output levels approach the respective supply level (V
V
V
OH
5)
This specification is not valid for outputs which are switched to open drain mode. In this case the respective output will float and the voltage results from the external circuitry.
6)
These parameters describe the RSTIN pullup, which equals a resistance of ca. 50 to 250 kΩ.
7)
The maximum current may be drawn while the respective signal line remains inactive.
8)
The minimum current must be drawn in order to drive the respective signal line active.
9)
This specification is valid during Reset and during Hold-mode or Adapt-mode. During Hold-mode Port 6 pins are only affected, if they are used (configured) for CS READY
10)
This specification is valid during Reset and during Adapt-mode.
11)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
DD
-pullup is always active, except for Powerdown mode.
11)
). However, only the levels for nominal output currents are guaranteed.
C
CC – ±500 nA 0.45 V < V
OZ2
< V
7)
RSTH
8)
RSTL
7)
RWH
8)
RWL
7)
ALEL
8)
ALEH
7)
P6H
8)
P6L
7)
P0H
8)
P0L
IL
IO
-10 µA VIN = V
-100 µA VIN = V
-40 µA V
-500 µA V
40 µA V
500 µA V
-40 µA V
-500 µA V
-10 µA VIN = V
-100 µA VIN = V
CC – ±20 µA0 V < VIN < V
CC – 10 pF f = 1 MHz
T
output and the open drain function is not enabled. The
DD
= 2.4 V
OUT
= V
OUT
= V
OUT
= 2.4 V
OUT
= 2.4 V
OUT
= V
OUT
= 25 °C
A
IN
IH1
IL
OLmax
OLmax
OL1max
IHmin
ILmax
I
OV
OL
DD
.
V
SS
,
Data Sheet 51 V2.2, 2001-08
Table 10 Current Limits for Port Output Drivers
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Port Output Driver Maximum Output Current
(
I
OLmax
, -I
OHmax
1)
)
Nominal Output Current
I
(
OLnom
, -I
OHnom
)
P2.7 - P2.0 10 mA 2.5 mA
(PORT0, PORT1, Port 4, ALE, RD
, CLKOUT,
BHE RSTOUT
, RSTIN2))
, WR,
----- 2.5 mA
All other outputs ----- 1.6 mA
1)
An output current above |I For any group of 16 neighboring port output pins the total output current in each direction (Σ must remain below 50 mA.
2)
Valid for VOL in bidirectional reset mode only.
| may be drawn from up to three pins (P2.7-P2.0 only) at the same time.
OXnom
I
and/or Σ-IOH)
OL

Power Consumption C167CS

(Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. max.
Power supply current (active) with all peripherals active
Idle mode supply current with all peripherals active
Idle mode supply current with all peripherals deactivated,
I
DD5
I
IDX5
I
IDO
2)
3)2)
20 +
3.2
× f
15 +
× f
1.4
800 +
60
× f
CPU
CPU
OSC
mA RSTIN = V
f
in [MHz]
CPU
mA RSTIN = V
f
in [MHz]
CPU
µARSTIN = V
f
in [MHz]
OSC
PLL off, SDD factor = 32
Sleep and Power-down mode supply current with RTC running
Sleep and Power-down mode
I
PDR
I
PDO
3)2)
800 +
30
× f
OSC
µA V
DD
f
OSC
= V
in [MHz]
50 µA VDD = V
DDmax
DDmax
supply current with RTC disabled
1)
The supply current is a function of the operating frequency. This dependency is illustrated in Figure 10. These parameters are tested at
V
or VIH.
at
IL
2)
These values are not 100% tested but verified by means of system characterization.
3)
This parameter is determined mainly by the current consumed by the oscillator (see Figure 9). This current, however, is influenced by the external oscillator circuitry (crystal, capacitors). The values given refer to a typical circuitry and may change in case of a not optimized external oscillator circuitry (see also application notes AP2420: Crystal Oscillator, AP2424: Ceramic Resonator Oscillator).
4)
This parameter is tested including leakage currents. All inputs (including pins configured as inputs) at 0 V to
V
0.1 V or at
- 0.1 V to VDD, V
DD
V
REF
and maximum CPU clock with all outputs disconnected and all inputs
DDmax
= 0 V, all outputs (including pins configured as outputs) disconnected.
IL
IH1
IH1
1)
1)
1)
4)
4)
Data Sheet 52 V2.2, 2001-08
I [µA]
3000
2000
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
I
IDOmax
I
IDOtyp
I
PDRmax
1000
I
PDOmax
10 20 30 40
f
OSC
[MHz]
Figure 9 Idle and Power Down Supply Current as a Function of Oscillator
Frequency
Data Sheet 53 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
I [mA]
140
120
100
80
60
I
DD5max
I
DD5typ
I
IDX5max
I
IDX5typ
40
20
10 20 30 40
f
CPU
Figure 10 Supply/Idle Current as a Function of Operating Frequency
[MHz]
Data Sheet 54 V2.2, 2001-08

AC Characteristics Definition of Internal Timing

C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
The internal operation of the C167CS is controlled by the internal CPU clock
f
CPU
. Both edges of the CPU clock can trigger internal (e.g. pipeline) or external (e.g. bus cycles) operations.
The specification of the external timing (AC Characteristics) therefore depends on the time between two consecutive edges of the CPU clock, called “TCL” (see Figure 11).
Phase Locked Loop Operation
f
OSC
TCL
f
CPU
TCL
Direct Clock Drive
f
OSC
TCL
f
CPU
TCL
Prescaler Operation
f
OSC
TCL
f
CPU
TCL
MCT04338
Figure 11 Generation Mechanisms for the CPU Clock
The CPU clock signal
f
can be generated from the oscillator clock signal f
CPU
OSC
via different mechanisms. The duration of TCLs and their variation (and also the derived external timing) depends on the used mechanism to generate
f
. This influence must
CPU
be regarded when calculating the timings for the C167CS.
Note: The example for PLL operation shown in Figure 11 refers to a PLL factor of 4.
The used mechanism to generate the basic CPU clock is selected by bitfield CLKCFG in register RP0H.7-5. Upon a long hardware reset register RP0H is loaded with the logic levels present on the upper half of PORT0 (P0H), i.e. bitfield CLKCFG represents the logic levels on pins
Data Sheet 55 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
P0.15-13 (P0H.7-5). Register RP0H can be loaded from the upper half of register RSTCON under software control.
Table 11 associates the combinations of these three bits with the respective clock
generation mode.
Table 11 C167CS Clock Generation Modes
CLKCFG (RP0H.7-5)
11 1
110
101
100
011
010 f
001
000
1)
The external clock input range refers to a CPU clock range of 10 40 MHz.
2)
The maximum frequency depends on the duty cycle of the external clock signal.
3)
In prescaler mode the full CPU clock range cannot be used.
CPU Frequency
f
= f
CPU
f
× 4 2.5 to 10 MHz Default configuration
OSC
f
× 3 3.33 to 13.33 MHz
OSC
f
× 2 5 to 20 MHz
OSC
f
× 5 2 to 8 MHz
OSC
f
× 1 1 to 40 MHz Direct drive
OSC
× 1.5 6.66 to 26.66 MHz
OSC
f
/ 2 2 to 50 MHz
OSC
f
× 2.5 4 to 16 MHz
OSC
OSC
× F
External Clock Input Range
1)
3)
Notes
2)
CPU clock via prescaler

Prescaler Operation

When prescaler operation is configured (CLKCFG = 001
) the CPU clock is derived from
B
the internal oscillator (input clock signal) by a 2:1 prescaler.
f
The frequency of
is half the frequency of f
CPU
the duration of an individual TCL) is defined by the period of the input clock
and the high and low time of f
OSC
f
OSC
CPU
.
(i.e.
The timings listed in the AC Characteristics that refer to TCLs therefore can be calculated using the period of
f
for any TCL.
OSC

Phase Locked Loop

When PLL operation is configured (via CLKCFG) the on-chip phase locked loop is enabled and provides the CPU clock (see Table 11). The PLL multiplies the input frequency by the factor F which is selected via the combination of pins P0.15-13 (i.e.
f
CPU
= f
× F). With every F’th transition of f
OSC
the PLL circuit synchronizes the CPU
OSC
clock to the input clock. This synchronization is done smoothly, i.e. the CPU clock frequency does not change abruptly.
Data Sheet 56 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Due to this adaptation to the input clock the frequency of f
f
it is locked to
. The slight variation causes a jitter of f
OSC
is constantly adjusted so
CPU
which also effects the
CPU
duration of individual TCLs.
The timings listed in the AC Characteristics that refer to TCLs therefore must be calculated using the minimum TCL that is possible under the respective circumstances.
The actual minimum value for TCL depends on the jitter of the PLL. As the PLL is constantly adjusting its output frequency so it corresponds to the applied input frequency (crystal or oscillator) the relative deviation for periods of more than one TCL is lower than for one single TCL (see formula and Figure 12). For a period of deviation D
N × TCL)
(
where
N
N = number of consecutive TCLs and 1 N 40.
So for a period of 3 TCLs @ 25 MHz (i.e. and (3TCL)
min
N × TCL the minimum value is computed using the corresponding
:
= N × TCL
min
= 3TCL
- 1.288 ns = 58.7 ns (@ f
NOM
- DN; DN [ns] = ±(13.3 + N × 6.3) / f
NOM
N = 3): D
= (13.3 + 3 × 6.3) / 25 = 1.288 ns,
3
= 25 MHz).
CPU
CPU
[MHz],
This is especially important for bus cycles using waitstates and e.g. for the operation of timers, serial interfaces, etc. For all slower operations and longer periods (e.g. pulse train generation or measurement, lower baudrates, etc.) the deviation caused by the PLL jitter is neglectible.
Note: For all periods longer than 40 TCL the N = 40 value can be used (see Figure 12).
D
N
40 and 10 MHz
N
f
CPU
40 MHz.
40
10 MHz
16 MHz
20 MHz
25 MHz
33 MHz
40 MHz
N
MCD04413B
±30
±26.5
ns
±20
±10
±1
Max. jitter
This approximated formula is valid for 1
1 5 10 20
Figure 12 Approximated Maximum Accumulated PLL Jitter
Data Sheet 57 V2.2, 2001-08

Direct Drive

C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
When direct drive is configured (CLKCFG = 011
) the on-chip phase locked loop is
B
disabled and the CPU clock is directly driven from the internal oscillator with the input clock signal. The frequency of
f
(i.e. the duration of an individual TCL) is defined by the duty cycle of the input clock
CPU
f
.
OSC
f
directly follows the frequency of f
CPU
so the high and low time of
OSC
The timings listed below that refer to TCLs therefore must be calculated using the minimum TCL that is possible under the respective circumstances. This minimum value can be calculated via the following formula:
TCL
For two consecutive TCLs the deviation caused by the duty cycle of so the duration of 2TCL is always 1/
min
= 1/f
OSC
× DC
min
(DC = duty cycle)
f
. The minimum value TCL
OSC
f
is compensated
OSC
therefore has to
min
be used only once for timings that require an odd number of TCLs (1, 3, ). Timings that require an even number of TCLs (2, 4, ) may use the formula 2TCL = 1/
f
OSC
.
Data Sheet 58 V2.2, 2001-08

AC Characteristics External Clock Drive XTAL1

(Operating Conditions apply)
Table 12 External Clock Drive Characteristics
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Parameter Symbol Direct Drive
1:1
Prescaler
2:1
PLL
1:N
min. max. min. max. min. max.
Oscillator period
High time
Low time
Rise time
Fall time
1)
The minimum and maximum oscillator periods for PLL operation depend on the selected CPU clock generation mode. Please see respective table above.
2)
The clock input signal must reach the defined levels V
3)
The minimum high and low time refers to a duty cycle of 50%. The maximum operating frequency (f direct drive mode depends on the duty cycle of the clock input signal.
2)
2)
2)
2)
t
OSC
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
SR 25 20 37
SR 12
SR 12
3)
3)
5 10 ns
5 10 ns
SR – 8 5 10 ns
SR – 8 5 10 ns
and V
IL2
t
1
t
IH2
3
.
1)
t
4
500
1)
Unit
ns
CPU
) in
V
VDD0.5
t
2
t
OSC
IH2
V
IL
MCT02534
Figure 13 External Clock Drive XTAL1
Note: If the on-chip oscillator is used together with a crystal, the oscillator frequency is
limited to a range of 4 MHz to 40 MHz. It is strongly recommended to measure the oscillation allowance (or margin) in the final target system (layout) to determine the optimum parameters for the oscillator operation. Please refer to the limits specified by the crystal supplier. When driven by an external clock signal it will accept the specified frequency range. Operation at lower input frequencies is possible but is guaranteed by design only (not 100% tested).
Data Sheet 59 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

A/D Converter Characteristics

(Operating Conditions apply)
Table 13 A/D Converter Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test
Condition
1)
Analog reference supply
V
AREF
min. max.
SR 4.0 VDD + 0.1 V
Analog reference ground V
Analog input voltage range
V
Basic clock frequency f
Conversion time t
Calibration time after reset t
BC
C
CAL
SR VSS - 0.1 VSS + 0.2 V
AGND
AIN
SR V
AGND
V
AREF
0.5 6.25 MHz
CC 40 tBC + tS
t
+ 2
CPU
CC 3328 t
BC
V
2)
3)
4)
t
CPU
5)
= 1/f
Total unadjusted error TUE CC1)– ±2 LSB Channels
0 15
±10 LSB Channels
16 23
Internal resistance of
R
reference voltage source
Internal resistance of
R
analog source
ADC input capacitance C
1)
TUE is tested at V within the defined voltage range. If the analog reference supply voltage exceeds the power supply voltage by up to 0.2 V
V
(i.e. The specified TUE is guaranteed only if the absolute sum of input overload currents on Port 5 pins and P1H pins (see During the reset calibration sequence the maximum TUE may be ±4 LSB (±12 LSB for channels 16 23).
2)
V
AIN
these cases will be X000
3)
The limit values for f
4)
This parameter includes the sample time tS, the time for determining the digital result and the time to load the result register with the conversion result. Values for the basic clock This parameter depends on the ADC control logic. It is not a real maximum value, but rather a fixum.
= VDD = +0.2 V) the maximum TUE is increased to ±3/11 LSB. This range is not 100% tested.
AREF
I
specification) does not exceed 10 mA.
OV
may exceed V
= 5.0 V, V
AREF
or V
AGND
or X3FFH, respectively.
H
must not be exceeded when selecting the CPU frequency and the ADCTC setting.
BC
t
BC
AGND
up to the absolute maximum ratings. However, the conversion result in
AREF
depend on programming and can be taken from Table 14.
SR tBC/60
AREF
k tBC in [ns]
- 0.25
SR tS/450
ASRC
k tS in [ns]
- 0.25
CC 33 pF
AIN
= 0 V, VDD = 4.9 V. It is guaranteed by design for all other voltages
7)
CPU
6)7)
7)8)
Data Sheet 60 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
5)
As the default basic clock after reset is fBC = f a valid factor as early as possible. A timeframe of approx. 6000 CPU clock cycles is sufficient to ensure a proper reset calibration. This corresponds to minimum 300 instructions (worst case: external MUX bus with maximum waitstates). This is required for During the reset calibration conversions can be executed (with the current accuracy). The time required for these conversions is added to the total reset calibration time.
6)
During the conversion the ADCs capacitance must be repeatedly charged or discharged. The internal resistance of the reference voltage source must allow the capacitance to reach its respective voltage level within each conversion step. The maximum internal resistance results from the programmed conversion timing.
7)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
8)
During the sample time the input capacitance C internal resistance of the analog source must allow the capacitance to reach its final voltage level within
t
After the end of the sample time Values for the sample time
, changes of the analog input voltage have no effect on the conversion result.
S
t
depend on programming and can be taken from Table 14.
S
/ 4 the ADCs prescaler (ADCTC) must be programmed to
CPU
f
> 33 MHz and is recommended for f
CPU
can be charged/discharged by the external source. The
AIN
> 25 MHz.
CPU
t
.
S
Sample time and conversion time of the C167CSs A/D Converter are programmable.
Table 14 should be used to calculate the above timings.
The limit values for
f
must not be exceeded when selecting ADCTC.
BC
Table 14 A/D Converter Computation Table
ADCON.15|14 (ADCTC)
00 f
01
10
11
A/D Converter Basic Clock
/ 4 00 tBC × 8
CPU
f
/ 2 01 tBC × 16
CPU
f
/ 16 10 tBC × 32
CPU
f
/ 8 11 tBC × 64
CPU
f
BC
ADCON.13|12 (ADSTC)
Sample time
t
S

Converter Timing Example:

Assumptions:
Basic clock Sample time Conversion time
f
CPU
f
BC
t
S
t
C
= 25 MHz (i.e. t
= f
/ 4 = 6.25 MHz, i.e. tBC = 160 ns.
CPU
CPU
= tBC × 8 = 1280 ns. = tS + 40 tBC + 2 t
CPU
= 40 ns), ADCTC = 00, ADSTC = 00’.
= (1280 + 6400 + 80) ns = 7.8 µs.
Data Sheet 61 V2.2, 2001-08

Testing Waveforms

C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
2.4 V
1.8 V
0.8 V
0.45 V
AC inputs during testing are driven at 2.4 V for a logic 1 and 0.45 V for a logic 0.
V
Timing measurements are made at
min for a logic 1 and
IH
Figure 14 Input Output Waveforms
+ 0.1 V
V
Load
V
- 0.1 V
Load
Test Points
Timing
Reference
Points
1.8 V
0.8 V
V
max for a logic 0.
IL
V
OH
V
OL
MCA04414
- 0.1 V
+ 0.1 V
For timing purposes a port pin is no longer floating when a 100 mV change from load voltage occurs,
V
/
V
but begins to float when a 100 mV change from the loaded
OH
level occurs (
OL
I
I
/ = 20 mA).
OH OL
MCA00763
Figure 15 Float Waveforms
Data Sheet 62 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

AC Characteristics

Table 15 CLKOUT Reference Signal
Parameter Symbol Limits Unit
min. max.
CLKOUT cycle time
CLKOUT high time
CLKOUT low time
CLKOUT rise time
CLKOUT fall time
1)
The CLKOUT cycle time is influenced by the PLL jitter (given values apply to f For a single CLKOUT cycle (2 TCL) the deviation caused by the PLL jitter is below 1 ns (for For longer periods the relative deviation decreases (see PLL deviation formula).
tc
CC 40/30/25
5
tc
CC 8 ns
6
tc
CC 6 ns
7
tc
CC 4ns
8
tc
CC 4ns
9
= 25/33/40 MHz).
CPU
1)
f
CPU
ns
> 25 MHz).
tc
9
MCT04415
CLKOUT
tc
tc
7
5
tc
6
tc
8
Figure 16 CLKOUT Signal Timing

Variable Memory Cycles

The bus timing shown below is programmable via the BUSCONx registers. The duration of ALE and two types of waitstates can be selected. This table summarizes the possible bus cycle durations.
Table 16 Variable Memory Cycles
Bus Cycle Type Bus Cycle Duration Unit 25/33/40 MHz, 0 Waitstates
Demultiplexed bus cycle with normal ALE
Demultiplexed bus cycle with extended ALE
4 + 2 + 2
6 + 2 + 2
× (15 - <MCTC>)
× (1 - <MTTC>)
× (15 - <MCTC>)
× (1 - <MTTC>)
TCL 80 ns / 60.6 ns / 50 ns
TCL 120 ns / 90.9 ns / 75 ns
Multiplexed bus cycle with normal ALE
Multiplexed bus cycle with extended ALE
Data Sheet 63 V2.2, 2001-08
6 + 2 + 2
8 + 2 + 2
× (15 - <MCTC>)
× (1 - <MTTC>)
× (15 - <MCTC>)
× (1 - <MTTC>)
TCL 120 ns / 90.9 ns / 75 ns
TCL 160 ns / 121.2 ns / 100 ns
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Table 17 External Bus Cycle Timing (Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limits Unit
min. max.
Output delay from CLKOUT falling edge Valid for: address (MUX on PORT0), write data out
Output delay from CLKOUT edge Valid for: latched CS
, ALE (normal)
Output delay from CLKOUT edge Valid for: WR
, WRL, WRH, WrCS
Output delay from CLKOUT edge Valid for: RD
, RdCS
Input setup time to CLKOUT falling edge Valid for: read data in
Input hold time after CLKOUT falling edge Valid for: read data in
1)
Output delay from CLKOUT falling edge Valid for: address (on PORT1 and/or P4), BHE
Output hold time after CLKOUT falling edge Valid for: address, BHE
Output hold time after CLKOUT edge
3)
4)
Valid for: write data out
tc
CC 0 14 ns
10
tc
CC -3 6 ns
11
tc
CC -4 7 ns
12
tc
CC -2 7 ns
13
tc
SR 10 ns
14
tc
SR 0 ns
15
tc
CC 0 9
16
tc
CC -2 8 ns
17
tc
CC -1 ns
18
2)
ns
tc
Output delay from CLKOUT falling edge
CC -4 4 ns
19
Valid for: ALE (extended), early CS
Turn off delay after CLKOUT edge
4)
tc
CC – 7ns
20
Valid for: write data out
Turn on delay after CLKOUT falling edge
4)
tc
CC -5 ns
21
Valid for: write data out
tc
Output hold time after CLKOUT edge
CC -6 4 ns
22
Valid for: early CS
1)
Read data are latched with the same (internal) clock edge that triggers the address change and the rising edge
. Therefore address changes before the end of RD have no impact on (demultiplexed) read cycles.
of RD
2)
If the capacitive load on the respective output pins is limited to 30 pF the maximum output delay tc16 can be reduced to 8 ns.
3)
Due to comparable propagation delays the address does not change before WR goes high. The minimum
tc
output delay (
4)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
) is therefore the actual value of tc12.
17min
Data Sheet 64 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
The bandwidth of a parameter (minimum and maximum value) covers the whole operating range (temperature, voltage) as well as process variations. Within a given device, however, this bandwidth is smaller than the specified range. This is also due to interdependencies between certain parameters. Some of these interdependencies are described as relative timing (see below) or in additional notes (see standard timing).
Table 18 External Bus Relative Timing (Operating Conditions apply)
1)
Parameter Symbol Limits Unit
min. max.
Output hold time after WR
rising edge
2)
t
CC 0 ns
50
Valid for: address, write data out
Input hold time after RD
rising edge
t
SR 0ns
51
Valid for: read data in
1)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
2)
See also note 3) in Table 17.

General Notes For The Following Bus Timing Figures

These standard notes apply to all subsequent timing figures. Additional individual notes are placed at the respective figure.
1)
The falling edge of signals RD and WR/WRH/WRL/WrCS is controlled by the Read/Write delay feature (bit BUSCON.RWDCx).
2)
The rising edge of signal WR/WRH/WRL/WrCS is controlled by the early write feature (bit BUSCON.EWENx).
3)
A bus cycle is extended here, if MCTC waitstates are selected or if the READY input is sampled inactive.
4)
A bus cycle is extended here, if an MTTC waitstate is selected.
Data Sheet 65 V2.2, 2001-08
CLKOUT
Normal ALE
Extended ALE
tc
tc
19
19
tc
11
Normal ALE Cycle
tc
11
tc
11
Extended ALE Cycle
tc
19
tc
19
tc
11
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
CSxE, CSxL
tc tc
16
16
A23-A0, BHE
WRL, WRH, WR, WrCS
D15-D0
Note: Write data is deactivated 1 TCL earlier
if early write is enabled (same timing).
tc
12
1)
tc
Valid
tc
tc
21
12
10
tc
3)
MCTC
12
tc
12
2)
Data OUT
tc
17
4)
MTTC
tc
20
tc
18
MCT04435
Figure 17 Demultiplexed Bus, Write Access
Data Sheet 66 V2.2, 2001-08
CLKOUT
Normal ALE
Extended ALE
tc
tc
19
19
tc
11
Normal ALE Cycle
tc
11
tc
11
Extended ALE Cycle
tc
19
tc
19
tc
11
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
CSxE, CSxL
A23-A0, BHE
RD, RdCS
D15-D0
tc tc
16
16
tc
13
1)
Valid
tc
13
3)
MCTC
tc
13
tc
tc
14
Data IN
tc
17
15
4)
MTTC
MCT04436
Figure 18 Demultiplexed Bus, Read Access
Data Sheet 67 V2.2, 2001-08
CLKOUT
Normal ALE
Extended ALE
tc
tc
19
19
tc
11
tc
tc
11
11
Extended ALE Cycle
tc
19
tc
19
tc
11
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Normal ALE Cycle
CSxE, CSxL
A23-A16, BHE
WRL, WRH, WR, WrCS
AD15-AD0 (Normal ALE)
AD15-AD0 (Extended ALE)
tc tc
16
tc
10
tc
21
16
tc
10
tc
21
Low Address
Low Address
Valid
tc
12 12
tc
12
1)
tc
10
tc
17
tc
10
tc
17
tc
tc
12
2)
Data OUT
Data OUT
tc
tc
18
18
tc
tc
tc
17
20
20
3)
MCTC
Note: Write data is deactivated 2 TCL earlier if early write is enabled (same timing).
4)
MTTC
MCT04437
Figure 19 Multiplexed Bus, Write Access
Data Sheet 68 V2.2, 2001-08
CLKOUT
Normal ALE
Extended ALE
tc
tc
19
19
tc
11
tc
tc
11
11
Extended ALE Cycle
tc
19
tc
19
tc
11
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Normal ALE Cycle
CSxE, CSxL
A23-A16, BHE
RD, RdCS
AD15-AD0 (Normal ALE)
AD15-AD0 (Extended ALE)
tc tc
16
tc
10
tc
16
tc
10
tc
21
Low Address
Low Address
tc
13
1)
tc
tc
Valid
tc
tc
17
tc
1721
13
20
20
tc
13
tc
tc
14
Data IN
tc
tc
14
Data IN
15
15
tc
17
3)
MCTC
4)
MTTC
MCT04438
Figure 20 Multiplexed Bus, Read Access
Data Sheet 69 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

Bus Cycle Control via READY Input

The duration of an external bus cycle can be controlled by the external circuitry via the READY
input signal.
Synchronous READY
permits the shortest possible bus cycle but requires the input
signal to be synchronous to the reference signal CLKOUT.
Asynchronous READY
puts no timing constraints on the input signal but incurs one
waitstate minimum due to the additional synchronization stage.
Table 19 READY Timing (Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit
min. max.
Input setup time to CLKOUT rising edge Valid for: READY
input
Input hold time after CLKOUT rising edge Valid for: READY
Asynchronous READY
Notes (Valid for Table 19 and Figure 21)
1)
Cycle as programmed, including MCTC waitstates (Example shows 0 MCTC WS).
2)
Multiplexed bus modes have a MUX waitstate added after a bus cycle, and an additional MTTC waitstate may be inserted here. For a multiplexed bus with MTTC waitstate this delay is 2 CLKOUT cycles, for a demultiplexed bus without MTTC waitstate this delay is zero.
3)
These timings are given for test purposes only, in order to assure recognition at a specific clock edge. If the Asynchronous READY it must fulfill Proper deactivation of READY of the corresponding command (RD
4)
READY sampled HIGH at this sampling point generates a READY controlled waitstate, READY
5)
If the next following bus cycle is READY controlled, an active READY signal must be disabled before the first valid sample point for the next bus cycle. This sample point depends on the MTTC waitstate of the current cycle, and on the MCTC waitstates and the ALE mode of the next following cycle. If the current cycle uses a multiplexed bus the intrinsic MUX waitstate adds another CLKOUT cycle to the READY
sampled LOW at this sampling point terminates the currently running bus cycle.
input
input low time
signal does not fulfill the indicated setup and hold times with respect to CLKOUT,
tc
in order to be safely synchronized.
27
is guaranteed if READY is deactivated in response to the trailing (rising) edge
or WR).
3)
tc
CC 12 ns
25
tc
CC 0 ns
26
tc
CC tc5 + tc
27
ns
25
deactivation time.
Data Sheet 70 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Running Cycle
1)
READY WS MUX/MTTC
CLKOUT
tc
tc
14
D15-D0 Data IN
tc
10
tc
21
D15-D0 Data OUT
tc
13
Command (RD, WR)
Synchronous READY
Asynchronous READY
3)
tc
25
4)
tc
tc
26
12
tc
26
tc
25
4) 4)
tc
27
tc
26
tc
25
4)
tc
25
tc
26
tc
13
15
3)
2)
tc
20
tc
18
tc
/
19
The next external bus cycle may start here.
5)
MCT04820
Figure 21 READY Timing
Data Sheet 71 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

External Bus Arbitration

Table 20 Bus Arbitration Timing (Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit
min. max.
HOLD
CLKOUT to BREQ
CLKOUT to HLDA
CSx
CSx
Other signals release
Other signals drive
1)
input setup time to CLKOUT falling edge tc
delay tc
delay tc
release
1)
drive tc
1)
1)
Not 100% tested, guaranteed by design and characterization.
tc
tc
tc
SR 14 ns
28
CC -3 6 ns
29
CC -2 6 ns
30
CC 0 10 ns
31
CC -3 4 ns
32
CC 0 10 ns
33
CC 0 6 ns
34
Data Sheet 72 V2.2, 2001-08
CLKOUT
HOLD
HLDA
tc
28
1)
tc
30
tc
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
29
tc
2)
31
3)
BREQ
CS
tc
33
Other Signals
MCT04421
Figure 22 External Bus Arbitration, Releasing the Bus
Notes
1)
The C167CS will complete the currently running bus cycle before granting bus access.
2)
This is the first possibility for BREQ to get active.
3)
The CS outputs will be resistive high (pullup) after t33. Latched CS outputs are driven high for 1 TCL before the output drivers are switched off.
Data Sheet 73 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
CLKOUT
HOLD
HLDA
BREQ
CS
Other Signals
tc
29
tc
28
tc
29
4)
tc
30
tc
tc
5)
29
34
tc
32
MCT04422
Figure 23 External Bus Arbitration, (Regaining the Bus)
Notes
4)
This is the last chance for BREQ to trigger the indicated regain-sequence. Even if BREQ Please note that HOLD
5)
The next C167CS driven bus cycle may start here.
is activated earlier, the regain-sequence is initiated by HOLD going high.
may also be deactivated without the C167CS requesting the bus.
Data Sheet 74 V2.2, 2001-08
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L

External XRAM Access

If XPER-Share mode is enabled the on-chip XRAM of the C167CS can be accessed (during hold states) by an external master like an asynchronous SRAM.
Table 21 XRAM Access Timing (Operating Conditions apply)
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit
min. max.
Address setup time before RD
Address hold time after RD
Data turn on delay after RD
/WR falling edge t
/WR rising edge t
falling edge
Data output valid delay after address latched
Data turn off delay after RD
Write data setup time before WR
Write data hold time after WR
pulse width t
WR
signal recovery time t
WR
Address
Command (RD, WR)
rising edge t
rising edge
rising edge t
t
40
SR 4 ns
40
SR 0 ns
41
t
CC 2 ns
42
t
CC 37 ns
43
Read
CC 0 10 ns
44
t
SR 10 ns
45
SR 1 ns
46
Write
t
47
SR 18 ns
47
48
SR t
t
45
40
t
41
t
48
t
46
ns
Write Data
t
43
Read Data
t
42
t
44
MCT04423
Figure 24 External Access to the XRAM
Data Sheet 75 V2.2, 2001-08

Package Outlines

P-MQFP-144-6
(Plastic Metric Quad Flat Package)
C167CS-4R
C167CS-L
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device
Data Sheet 76 V2.2, 2001-08
Dimensions in mm
GPM09391
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