Proportional load current sense (with defined fault signal during thermal shutdown)
Application
•
Power switch with current sense diagnostic feedback for 12V and 24 V DC grounded loads
•
All types of resistive, capacitive and inductive loads (no PWM with inductive loads)
•
Replaces electromechanical relays, fuses and discrete circuits
5.0...36V
mΩ
25A
65A
General Description
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, current controlled input and diagnostic feedback with load
current sense, integrated in Smart SIPMOS
Voltage
source
Voltage
sensor
2
IN
ESD
I
IN
V
IN
V
IS
Logic
I
IS
IS
4
R
IS
chip on chip technology. Providing embedded protective functions.
3 & Tab
+ V
bb
OUT
1, 5
I
L
Load GND
Overvoltage
protection
Charge pump
Level shifter
Rectifier
Current
limit
Gate
protection
Limit for
unclamped
ind. loads
Output
Voltage
detection
Temperature
sensor
R
bb
Current
Sense
PROFET
Load
Logic GND
Infineon Technologies AG Page 1 of 13 2003-Oct-01
Data Sheet BTS 443 P
Pin Symbol Function
1 OUT O
2 IN I
Tab/(3) Vbb +
4 IS S
5 OUT O
*) Not shorting all outputs will considerably increase the on-state resistance, reduce the peak current capability
and decrease the current sense accuracy
Maximum Ratings at Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit
Supply voltage (overvoltage protection see page 4) Vbb 36V
Supply voltage for full short circuit protection
(see also diagram on page 9) Tj=-40...150 °C:
Load dump protection V
LoadDump
RI= 2 Ω, RL= 2.7 Ω, td= 200 ms, IN= low or high
Load current (Short-circuit current, see page 4) IL self-limitedA
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature range
Power dissipation (DC) TC ≤ 25°C P
Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation,
single pulse U=12V, I=10A, L=3mH Tj=150 °C: EAS 0.15J
Electrostatic discharge capability (ESD)
(Human Body Model)
acc. ESD assn. std. S5.1-1993; R=1.5kΩ; C=100pF
Current through input pin (DC)
Current through current sense pin (DC)
see internal circuit diagrams page 7
Output to the load. The pin 1 and 5 must be shorted with each
other especially in high current applications!*)
Input, activates the power switch in case of short to ground
Positive power supply voltage, the tab is shorted to this pin.
Diagnostic feedback providing a sense current proportional to the load
current; high current on failure (see Truth Table on page 6)
Output to the load. The pin 1 and 5 must be shorted with each
other especially in high current applications!*)
)
1
= UA + Vs, UA = 13.5 V
Vbb 24
2
V
Load dump
Tj
T
stg
42W
tot
V
ESD
)
60V
-40 ...+150
-55 ...+150
4.0
I
IN
IIS
+15, -100
+15, -100
V
°C
kV
mA
1 ) Short circuit is tested with 100mΩ and 20µH
2)
V
Load dump
is set-up without the DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839
Infineon Technologies AG Page 2 of 13 2003-Oct-01
Data Sheet BTS 443 P
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter and Conditions Symbol Values Unit
min typ max
3
)
Thermal resistance chip - case:
junction - ambient (free air):R
SMD version, device on PCB4):
R
thJC
thJA
-- -- 1.5
--
80 --
K/W
-- 45 --
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter and Conditions Symbol Values Unit
at Tj= -40°C...150°C, Vbb = 12 V unless otherwise specified
min typ max
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics
On-state resistance (pin 3 to pin 1,5)
VIN= 0, IL = 5 A Tj=25 °C:
Tj=150 °C:
Output voltage drop limitation at small load
currents (Tab to pin 1,5)Tj=-40...150 °C:
Nominal load current (Tab to pin 1,5)
ISO Proposal: TC=85°C, VON≤0.5V, T
≤150°C
j
SMD 4): TA=85°C, VON≤0.5V, Tj≤150°C
Turn-on time IIN to 90% V
Turn-off time IIN to 10% V
OUT
OUT
RL = 2,5Ω, Tj=-40...150 °C
Slew rate on
10 to 30% V
OUT
, R
= 2.5 Ω, Tj=-40...150 °C
L
Slew rate off
70 to 40% V
, RL= 2.5 Ω, Tj=-40...150 °C
OUT
:
:
RON
V
ON(NL)
I
L(ISO)
I
L(nom)
ton
t
off
dV /dt
-dV/dt
--
13
25
16
31
-- 50 --mV
21
6.2
150
70
0.1 -- 1V/µs
on
0.1 -- 1V/µs
off
25
7.6
--
--
--
--
410
410
mΩ
A
µs
3)
Thermal resistance R
4)
Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.
case to heatsink (about 0.5 ... 0.9 K/W with silicone paste) not included!
thCH
2
(one layer, 70µm thick) copper area for Vbb
Infineon Technologies AG Page 3 of 13 2003-Oct-01
Data Sheet BTS 443 P
Parameter and Conditions Symbol Values Unit
at Tj= -40°C...150°C, Vbb = 12 V unless otherwise specified
min typ max
Operating Parameters
Operating voltage (VIN=0V)V
Undervoltage shutdown 5)V
Undervoltage restart of charge pump (VIN=0V)
Overvoltage protection
Ibb=15 mA
Standby current Tj=-40...+25°C:IIN=0 T
5.0 -- 36V
bb(on)
1.5 3.0 4.5V
bIN(u)
V
6)
V
3.0 4.5 6.0V
bb(ucp)
61
Z,IN
I
--
bb(off)
=150°C:
j
--
68
2
4
Protection Functions 7)
Short circuit current limit (Tab to pin 1,5)
VON=8V, time until limitation max. 300µs
Repetitive short circuit current limit, T
Output clamp (inductive load switch off)
at V
I
= 40 mA
L
= Vbb - V
OUT
(e.g. overvoltage)
ON(CL)
)
8
=-40°C:
Tj
=25°C:
Tj
=+150°C:
Tj
j
= T
jt
I
I
35
L(SC)
35
35
-- 65 --A
L(SCr)
V
ON(CL)
38
75
65
65
42 48V
Thermal overload trip temperature Tjt 150 -- --°C
Thermal hysteresis
∆
Tjt -- 10 --K
Reverse Battery
--V
5
8
110
110
125
µA
A
Reverse battery voltage -Vbb -- -- 20V
On-state resistance (pin 1,5 to pin 3)
Vbb= - 8V, VIN= 0, IL = -5 A, RIS = 1 kΩ, Tj=25 °C:
Vbb= -12V, VIN= 0, IL = -5 A, RIS = 1 kΩ, Tj=25 °C:
Tj=150 °C:
R
ON(rev)
--
--
-16
25
22
mΩ
19
32
Integrated resistor in Vbb line Rbb -- 200 --Ω
5)
VbIN=Vbb-VIN see diagram on page 11.
6)
see also V
7)
Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault condition described in the
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are not
for continuous repetitive operation.
8) see also page 12.
in circuit diagram on page 7.
ON(CL)
Infineon Technologies AG Page 4 of 13 2003-Oct-01
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