General Information .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
First Use ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Wearing the Instrument ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Unpacking the Instrument ................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
Start-up and Shutdown ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Instrument Preparation and Use ............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Event Causes and Recommended Actions ........................................................................................................................................................ 32
Service and Warranty ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 37
Service Instructions ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 37
Service Tasks ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 40
Limitation of Liability ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Figure 1. Probability of sensor failure by bump test frequency ................................................................................................................................. 9
Table 2.2 Securing the garment or belt clip .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Table 4.3 Zero, calibration, and bump test ............................................................................................................................................................. 28
Table 5.3 Recommended action by event type ...................................................................................................................................................... 32
Figure 6.2 Disassembled Tango TX1 case top assembly ...................................................................................................................................... 38
Table 6.1 Key for the Tango TX1 diagram .............................................................................................................................................................. 39
Table 6.2 Service tasks ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
Table A.2. ATEX and IECEx marking requirements ............................................................................................................................................... 45
iv
1
General Information
Introduction
Certifications
Product Overview
Product Specifications
Introduction
C
ERTIFICATIONS
Each Tango TX1TM is certified by one or more certifying bodies (CBs). The approved uses for which a unit is certified
appear on label(s) affixed to the instrument.
When a new certification is received, it is not retroactive to any unit that does not bear the new marking on its label.
Instrument certifications at the time of this document's publication are noted below (see Table 1.1). To determine for
which uses a unit is certified, always refer to the unit's labels.
CBs issue warnings and cautionary statements to notify the safety team and instrument operators of important
information, or to restrict instrument use or service (see Table 1.2). Those items listed under the heading, "General",
are issued by more than one CB or by Industrial Scientific Corporation (ISC); these apply to each unit regardless of
its certifications. Additionally, those items listed under the heading of a specific CB apply to units that bear its
markings.
Table 1.1 Certifications
Directive or CB Area Classifications Approved Temperature Range
Americas
CSA Ex ia IIC T4; Class 1; Groups A, B, C, D; T4 -40 °C to +50 °C (-40 °F to +122 °F)
IECEx Ex ia I Ma
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
INMETRO
UL (C-US) Class I, Groups A, B, C, and D;
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
Ex ia I Ma
Class II, Groups E, F, and G; T4; Exia
Class I, Zone 0, AEx ia IIC T4
-40 °C to +50 °C (-40 °F to +122 °F)
-40 °C ≤ T amb ≤ +50 °C (-40 °F ≤ T amb ≤ +122 °F)
-40 °C to +50 °C (-40 °F to +122 °F)
General Information
Table 1.1 Certifications
Directive or CB Area Classifications Approved Temperature Range
Europe and Russia
ATEX Ex ia I Ma
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
Equipment Groups and Categories: I M1 and II 1G
GOST EAC PO Ex ia I X
0 Ex ia IIC T4 X
Asia and Pacific
China Ex Ex ia IIC T4 Ga -20 °C to +50 °C (-4 °F to +122 °F)
KOSHA Ex ia IIC T4 -20°C ≤ Ta ≤ +50°C
Note: See the Appendix for ATEX and IECEx marking requirements.
-40 °C to +50 °C (-40 °F to +122 °F)
-40 °C to +50 °C (-40 °F to +122 °F)
Failure to perform certain procedures or note certain conditions may impair the performance of this product. For
maximum safety and optimal performance, please read and follow the procedures and conditions listed below.
Table 1.2 Warnings and cautionary statements
For maximum safety and optimal performance, read and understand the manual before operating or servicing the unit. Failure
to perform certain procedures or note certain conditions may impair the performance of this product.
For safety reasons, this equipment must be operated and serviced by qualified personnel only.
Substitution of components may impair intrinsic safety and may cause an unsafe condition.
Do not replace battery in hazardous locations. Only certified for use with one Tadiran TL-5955 battery cell.
Obstruction of sensor openings – due to dust, dirt, water, or another cause – can inhibit the unit’s ability to measure gas
concentrations accurately. When this occurs, readings may appear lower than the actual gas concentration. Keep sensor
openings clean, dry, and properly exposed to the ambient air.
Obstructed, contaminated, or damaged sensor water barriers (or their gaskets) can inhibit the unit’s ability to measure gas
concentrations accurately. When this occurs, readings may appear lower than the actual gas concentration. Replace the
sensor water barriers and gaskets as needed (see “Service” for instructions).
Service the unit, use its communications port, and change its battery cell only in nonhazardous locations. Not for use in
oxygen-enriched atmospheres.
Contact your service representative immediately if you suspect that the unit is working abnormally.
Product Overview
The Tango TX1 is a portable, long-life, single-gas monitor (instrument) for personal protection. It is a diffusion
instrument for use in detecting and measuring gas present in open space. Based on the customer’s order, two
redundant sensors – sensors of the same type – are factory installed. Four sensor types are available (
see Table 1.3).
2
Table 1.3 Sensor-type options
Product Overview
Sensor Category Number of sensors
available per
instrument
Toxic Two of the same type Carbon Monoxide (CO) only, Hydrogen Suflide (H
Note: See Table 1.5 for sensor specifications.
Sensor type
only, or Sulfur Dioxide ( SO
) only
2
S) only, Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2 )
2
When two working sensors are installed, they measure gas simultaneously and independently and the Tango TX1
operates on DualSense
TM
Technology from ISC. If only one sensor is installed or only one installed sensor is
operational, the unit operates as a single-sensor or non-DualSense unit.
If two working sensors are installed, the data log contains a data set for each sensor, plus a third data set. This third
data set – labeled "VIRTUAL" or "3" – is created by the DualSense technology. Each VIRTUAL data point is an
algorithm-calculated value that is based on sensor 1 and sensor 2 data. The VIRTUAL data are saved to and
downloaded from the data log just as data are for the installed sensors. VIRTUAL gas readings are displayed to the
instrument operator.
The Tango TX1 multiplane sensor ports each sample air from three directions; this promotes continuous operation if
one or two planes become obstructed.
Tango TX1 measures gas at two second intervals, and continuously logs dataevery ten seconds. The data log can
store approximately three months of data for a unit that is on 24 hours a day and has two installed, operational
sensors.As the newest data are logged to memory, the oldest data are overwritten. The data log's date- and timestamped event log records and stores event data for 60 alarm events and 30 error events. It also stores the data for
up to 250 manual calibrations and bump tests. The data log is downloaded when the unit is docked in a compatible
docking station.
The instrument has two modes: configuration and operation. When in configuration mode , a unit's settings can be
manually edited. Entry to configuration mode can be password protected. When the instrument is on and is not in
configuration mode, it is said to be in operation mode.
The instrument features an always-on option that can be enabled or disabled from configuration mode.
The Tango TX1 has a multisensory (audible, visual, and vibration), multilevel warning and alarm system. Warnings
indicate a service need (calibration due) or an operating condition (confidence indicator). Alarms indicate potentially
hazardous gas concentrations or system faults. Alarms can be set to latch. The instrument also features a country-of-origin option that automatically sets the values for the low-gas and high-gas alarm set points for each of five different
countries or regions; each alarm set point value can also be manually edited. An optional AlarmAmp
TM
is available;
when used, the audible alarm volume is increased by approximately 10 decibels (dB).
The user interface consists of two buttons and anLCD (liquid crystal display). The buttons are used to power on and
power off the instrument, navigate the operation and configuration loops, perform tasks, and access information.The
unit can be set to display select information in English or French.
The unit's suspender clip is intended for attachment to a garment; it is not intended for attachment to a belt or hard
hat. An optional belt clip is available from ISC (see "Service").
The Tango TX1 is iNet ready and compatible with the Tango TX1 iNet DS (docking station).
Product Specifications
Effective use of the Tango TX1 includes knowledge of the instrument's specifications and its sensor and battery
specifications (see Tables 1.4 through 1.6).
3
General Information
A
A
r
Table 1.4 Instrument specifications
Item Description
Display Segment LCD
Keypad buttons Two buttons
Case materials Case top: polycarbonate with a protective rubber over-mold
Case bottom: conductive polycarbonate
Alarms Three strobe-emitting visual alarm LEDs (two red; one blue)
100 dB audible alarm at a distance of 10 cm (3.94"), typical
Vibration alarm
Dimensions99 x 51 x 35 mm (3.9" x 2.0" x 1.4")
Weight 126 g (4.4 oz.), typical
Ingress protection IP66 and IP67
Operating temperature range
Operating humidity range 15 to 95% relative humidity (RH) noncondensing (continuous)
1
Operating temperatures above 50 °C (122 °F) may cause reduced instrument accuracy. Operating temperatures below -20 °C (-4 °F) may cause reduced
instrument accuracy and affect display and alarm performance.
1
-20 °C to +50 °C (-4 °F to +122 °F)
Table 1.5 Sensor specifications
1
2
Sensor
Measurement
Category
Gas Names
bbreviation
Sensor technology
Toxic
Carbon Monoxide
with H2 low
interference
CO/
Low
E
H2
Carbon Monoxide CO E 0-1000
Hydrogen Sulfide H2S E 0-200
Nitrogen Dioxide NO2 E 0-150
range
(% vol, % LEL, or ppm)degrees (°)(%)
0-1000
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm
Sensor properties Accuracy Response
time
(typical)
2
ture and
Measurement
resolution
Sensor
temperature
range
1 ppm-20 to +50 °C
(-4 to +122 °F)
range
t time and
temperature of
calibration
(%) (%)
Sensor RH
15-95± 5% (0-300
ppm)
Over full sensor
± 15% 9 s18 s
tempe
RH ranges
T50T90
Seconds (s)
± 15% (301-1000 ppm)
1 ppm-40 to +50 °C
15–95 ± 5± 1512 s48 s
(-40 to +122 °F)
0.1 ppm-40 to +50 °C
15–95 ± 5± 157s14 s
(-40 to +122 °F)
0.1 ppm-40 to +50 °C
15–95± 10± 1510 s30 s
(-40 to +122 °F)
Sulfur Dioxide SO2 E 0 to 150
4
ppm
0.1 ppm -20 to +50 °C
(-4 to +122 °F)
15 – 95 ± 10± 15 20 s 80 s
Product Overview
1
"E" stands for electrochemical.
2
ppm stands for parts per million; vol for volume; and LEL for lower explosive limit. Note: See the Appendix for
supplemental information about sensor types and gases.
Table 1.6 Battery properties
Battery Pack Properties
3.6 V Primary Lithium-thionyl
chloride (Li-SOCl2), 1.5AH, 2/3AA
* See "Service" for instructions. Some restrictions may apply (see "Introduction", Table 1.2 Warnings and cautionary statements).
Replaceable*
Nonrechargeable
Run time of 36 months depending on operating conditions; the amount of time the unit is in
alarm; and the enablement of unit's confidence indicator, bump test due alert, or calibration
due alert.
5
6
Recommended Practices
Introduction
Procedures
First Use
Wearing the Instrument
Introduction
2
Gas detection instruments are potentially life-saving devices. When completed regularly, the procedures defined
below help to maintain proper instrument functionality and enhance operator safety.
Procedures
Configuration. The configuration process allows qualified personnel to review and adjust a unit's settings.
Self-test. The self-test verifies the functionality of the instrument’s memory operations, battery, and each alarm
indicator (audible, visual, and vibration).
Note: a self-test does not verify sensor functionality (see “Bump Test”) or instrument accuracy (see “Calibration”).
Bump Test (or "functional test"). Bump testing checks for sensor and alarm functionality. The installed sensors are
briefly exposed to an expected concentration of calibration gas that is greater than the sensors’ low alarm set point.
When one or more sensors “pass” the test, they are “functional” and the unit will alarm. Each sensor’s “pass” or “fail”
result is indicated on the unit’s display.
Note: a bump test does not measure for accuracy (see “Calibration”).
Zero. Zeroing sets each installed sensor to recognize the ambient air as clean air. If the ambient air is not truly clean
air, any gases that are present and relevant to the installed sensor types will be measured and displayed as zero.
Readings will be inaccurate until the unit is correctly zeroed in truly fresh air or with a zero air cylinder.
Calibration. All sensors gradually degrade over time. This diminishes a sensor's ability to measure gas
concentrations accurately; however, regular calibrations adjust the instrument to compensate for this decline in
sensitivity. During calibration, the installed sensors are exposed to an expected concentration of calibration gas and,
when needed, the instrument will self-adjust to ensure the accurate measurement and display of gas concentration
values.
Note: when a sensor has degraded beyond an acceptable level, no further adjustment is possible and the sensor will no longer pass
calibration.
Recommended Practices
Peak Readings. The instrument stores the highest detected gas readings, the "peak readings" or "peaks". Bump
testing and calibration will often register new peak readings. Therefore, the clearing of the peak readings should
follow each calibration. The instrument operator may also wish to clear the peak readings after a bump test, before a
change in location, or after an alarm is addressed and cleared.
Note: The peak readings and the data log readings are stored independently of one another; therefore, clearing the peak reading does not
affect the data log. Powering the instrument off or changing its battery does not affect the peak reading. These checks and balances help
promote operator safety, and serve to contain the peak readings in a "black-box" manner. In the event of a gas-related incident, this black-box
record can be useful to the safety team or a prospective investigator.
Recommendations
Industrial Scientific Corporation (ISC) minimum frequency recommendations for each procedure are summarized in
the table below. These recommendations are based on field data, safe work procedures, industry best practices, and
regulatory standards to help ensure worker safety. Industrial Scientific is not responsible for setting safety practices
and policies.
ISC recommendations include a daily bump test for any ISC instrument that is not operating on DualSense
technology. This includes the Tango TX1 when it is operating with only one working sensor.
When two redundant, working sensors are installed in the Tango TX1, the instrument is operating on DualSense and
the probability of sensor failure – compared with a single-sensor instrument – is diminished regardless of bump test
frequency (see Figure 1). The frequency of bump testing for DualSense instruments, between monthly calibrations, is
best determined by a company's safety policies. These policies may be affected by the directives and
recommendations of regulatory groups, environmental conditions, operating conditions, instrument use patterns and
exposure to gas, and other factors.
Table 2.1 ISC recommended practices
Procedure Recommended minimum frequency
DualSense instruments
Configuration Before first use, when there is a change in the installed sensor type, and as otherwise needed.
Calibration
Bump test
Self-test
Non-DualSense instruments
Configuration Before first use and as needed thereafter.
Calibration
Bump test
Self-test
a
Between regular calibrations, ISC also recommends a calibration be performed immediately following each of these incidences: the unit falls,
is dropped, or experiences another significant impact; is exposed to water; fails a bump test; or has been repeatedly exposed to an over-range
(positive or negative) gas concentration. A calibration is also recommended after the installation of a new (or replacement) sensor.
b
If conditions do not permit daily bump testing, the procedure may be done less frequently based on company safety policy.
c
The Tango TX1 self-test is performed automatically during the start-up process. It can be user-initiated from operation mode.
Note: The use of calibration gases not provided by ISC may void product warranties and limit potential liability claims.
a
Before first use and monthly thereafter.
b
As desired between monthly calibrations.
c
Prior to each day’s use for a unit that is always on or is left on.
a
Before first use and monthly thereafter.
b
Prior to each day’s use.
c
As desired between daily bump tests.
8
1 in 1
1 in 10
1 in 100
1 in 1,000
use-days
1 in 10,000
1 in 100,000
First Use
Average number of failures per instrument
1 in 1,000,000
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Bump test interval (days)
Non-DualSense instruments
DualSense instruments
Figure 1. Probability of sensor failure by bump test frequency
First Use
To prepare the Tango TX1 for first use, qualified personnel should configure and calibrate the unit.
Wearing the Instrument
Based on the U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) definition of the
breathing zone, it is recommended that the unit be worn within a 25.4 cm (10") radius of the nose and mouth. Refer
to OSHA and to other agencies or groups as needed for additional information.
ISC also recommends that the unit be worn within the instrument operator's sight line.
The instrument operator may wear the unit with its factory-installed suspender clip or with the optional belt clip. The
suspender clip is solely intended for attachment to a garment. The belt clip may be attached to a hard hat, belt, or
garment.
The clips should be securely fastened and attached in a manner that ensures the unit's sensor portals are fully
exposed to the air. No part of the unit should be covered by any garment, part of a garment, or other item that would
restrict the flow of air to the sensors or impair the operator's access to the audible, visual, or vibration alarms.
Attach the desired clip as shown below.
Table 2.2 Securing the garment or belt clip
Suspender clip
Lift the clip cover.
Position the garment between the clip's upper and lower teeth.
Press down on the clip cover to secure the clip in place.
9
Recommended Practices
Table 2.2 Securing the garment or belt clip
Belt clip
Position the hard hat or
garment between the clip and
clip back.
Slide the clip to secure it in place.
The instrument can be worn right side up or upside down.
10
Instrument Basics
Unpacking the Instrument
Hardware Overview
Display Overview
Start-up and Shutdown
3
Unpacking the Instrument
The items that are shipped with the unit are listed below (see Table 3.1); each item should be accounted for in the
unpacking process.
Table 3.1 Package contents
Quantity Item Notes
1 as ordered Tango TX1 Part number 18109075
1 Suspender clip (installed) Optional belt clip sold separately.
1 Calibration cup
1 Calibration and bump test tubing 60.96 cm (2 ') of urethane tubing; 4.762 mm (3/16 ”) ID
1 Reference Guide Companion to the Tango TX1 Product Manual
1 Final Inspection & Test Report and
Declaration of Conformity
1
At the time of shipment.
Note: If any item is missing or appears to have been damaged, contact ISC (see "Contact Information") or a local distributor of ISC products.
—
The Final Inspection & Test Report includes these values:
Unit setup date
Unit part number
Unit serial number
For each sensor:
Part number
Serial number
Type
Alarm settings
Span information
1
1
Instrument Basics
Hardware Overview
The instrument's main hardware components are identified below (see table 3.2).
Table 3.2. Hardware overview
Tango TX1
Visual alarm (or alert) indicator
IrDA (infrared data exchange)
window
Sensor port 1 and dust filter Sensor port 2 and dust filter
Case top
On-off-mode button
Case bottom
Enter button
LCD Audible alarm (or alert) indicator and
Garment clip (closed)
Garment clip (open)
Visual alarm (or alert) indicators
dust filter
Display Overview
The visual test screen shown below contains all the indicators that can appear on the display screen. Each indicator
is stationary and appears only when relevant to the task being performed. For example, in the gas-monitoring screen
shown below (numeric display), the following apply: the check mark indicates there are no sensor faults; the sensortype icon indicates that H2S sensors are installed; the numeric display shows a gas reading of 5.1 ppm.
Table 3.3 Display screen indicators and abbreviations
Display screens
Visual test screen
Status indicators
only
12
Two sensors are installed and neither is in fault.
Two sensors are installed and one is in fault; a
in fault.
Gas-monitoring screen
(numeric display)
Gas-monitoring screen
(text display)
sensor location icon also displays to indicate which sensor is
Table 3.3 Display screen indicators and abbreviations
Display Overview
and
!
Alarms indicators
and ▲
and ▼
and
and
and
and
Process and time-based indicators
Only one sensor is installed and is not in fault.
Two sensors are installed and both are in fault or one sensor is installed and in fault. The warning icon is also
used in combination with other indicators to communicate a system alarm or an alert condition.
The unit is in configuration mode.
The alarm icon is used in combination with other indicators to communicate a variety of conditions.
High-level gas alarm.
Low-level gas alarm.
STEL alarm.
TWA alarm.
Positive over-range gas alarm.
Negative over-range gas alarm.
Low battery alarm.
The zero icon is used in combination with other indicators to communicate sensor zero information.
The bump test icon is used in combination with other indicators to communicate bump test information.
The calibration icon is used in combination with other indicators to communicate calibration information.
A process is in progress. In configuration mode, indicates a time-based setting (e.g. bump test response
time).
Used in combination with other indicators to communicate overdue warnings. In configuration mode,
Gas name and unit-of-measure abbreviations
PPM
Other abbreviations
indicates a date-based setting (e.g., bump test interval).
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Sulfur Dioxide (SO
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO
Hydrogen Sulfide (H
Parts per million is the unit of measure for CO, SO2, NO2, and H2S.
Positive over-range: the detected gas concentration is greater than the upper limit measurement range of the
sensor. Display variations: “Or” (English) and “Sup” (French).
Negative over-range: the detected gas concentration is less than the lower limit measurement range of the
sensor. Display variations: “-Or” (English) and “InF” (French).
Table 3.3 Display screen indicators and abbreviations
Time-weighted average. Display variations: “TWA” (English) and “VME” (French).
Security code is set or to be entered. In configuration mode, indicates a feature may be operation-mode
enabled or disabled.
Peak reading.
Start-up and Shutdown
The start-up and shutdown sequences are outlined below and feature reproductions of the display screens the
instrument operator will see during these processes (see Table 3.4). Instructions accompany any display screen
where the instrument operator must press a button to proceed.
The instrument operator may be prompted to complete the time- and date-setting tasks during start-up. This may
happen after a battery has been removed or changed. If prompted by the unit to do so, it is essential – for data log
accuracy – that the time- and date-setting tasks be completed. The data log plays an important role in preserving
operator safety and in the prospective investigation of an incident.
The instrument operator may be prompted to enter a security code during shutdown. This will occur if the unit is
configured for "always-on" and is security-code protected.
Table 3.4 Start-up and shutdown
Start-up.
Start-up screens.
Press and hold for three seconds, then release to initiate the start-up sequence and power on the unit.
If all start-up diagnostics pass, the audio, visual, and vibration indicators turn on then off. Four start-up
screens display followed by the gas-monitoring screen.
If any start-up diagnostic fails, an error message displays (see "Alarms and Warnings").
Gas-monitoring screen.
14
Visual test screen Version display screen Calibration date screen
No-fault indicator
Gas concentration
(last calibration date
shown above)
Installed sensor type
Unit of measure
Countdown screen
For qualified personnel only:
During the 15-second
countdown, press both buttons
and hold for three seconds to
enter configuration mode (see
"Configuration").
Table 3.4 Start-up and shutdown
What to do if the time setting screen is activated.
This display screen features the clock icon and the current time setting.
The instrument's clock uses a 24-hour time format. Its values are edited in this order using these ranges*:
Hours: 00 to 24
Minutes: 00 to 59
Time setting
Date setting
The first press activates the first value to be edited. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the
increment pace.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next value to be edited.
Continue to use the buttons,
After all values are edited and saved, one press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
This display screen features the calendar icon and the current date setting. The year is displayed in the lower
left corner. In the main display, the first two digits represent the date and the second two digits represent the
month. The values are edited in this order using these ranges:
Year: 2012 to 9999
Day: 00 to 31
Month: 00 to 12
The first press activates the first value to be edited. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the
increment pace.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next value to be edited.
Continue to use the buttons,
After all values are edited and saved, one press activates the gas-monitoring screen.
Start-up and Shutdown
and , to edit and save the values, respectively.
and , to edit and save the values, respectively.
Shutdown.
Press and hold for five seconds.
After a five-second countdown:
The instrument powers off if
the always-on feature is disabled or
Countdown
Enter security code
Enters the value. If the value is correct, the unit powers off. If the value is incorrect, the gas-monitoring screen
*When editing a value, once the last value in the range is reached, the display starts again with the first value.
the always-on feature is enabledand the security code is set to 000.
If this screen is activated, the shutdown process is security-code protected. To complete shutdown, the user
must enter the correct three-digit code.
Value range: 000 to 999
Increments the value by one; hold to speed the increment pace.
is activated.
Dock the unit or store it for next use.
To prepare the instrument for first use, qualified personnel should proceed with the configuration process (see
"Configuration").
To operate a field-ready unit, refer to "Operation".
15
16
4
Instrument Preparation and Use
Configuration
Operation
Zero, Calibration, and Bump Testing
Configuration
Read and understand all configuration instruction before configuring the unit.
As noted in "Recommended Practices", the unit should be configured before first use, when there is a change in the
installed sensor type (e.g., H2S sensors are replaced with CO sensors), and as needed. Only qualified personnel
should access the configuration mode and adjust the unit's settings.
Configuration mode can be accessed only during the start-up sequence (see “Start-up and Shutdown”).
Review the unit's configured settings for compliance with company policy and any applicable regulations, laws, and
guidelines as issued by regulatory agencies and government or industry groups. Determine which settings, if any,
require adjustment.
Choose alarm- and warning-related options that maximize safety within the air-sampling environment.
When the unit is in configuration mode, the following apply:
The tool icon (
With successive short presses of the on-off-mode button (
The enter button (
When editing a value, the enter button (
value.
When editing a value, once the last value in the range is reached, the display starts again with the first value.
When both buttons (
configuration mode; it enters operation mode and the gas-monitoring screen is activated.
Unless otherwise noted, when no button is pressed for 30 seconds, the unit enters operation mode and the gas-
monitoring screen is activated.
Any changes made in configuration mode are automatically saved to the unit and take effect immediately. Upon next
docking, settings are updated according to the unit's settings in iNet Control.
) displays in the lower right corner of each screen.
), the user can scroll through the configuration loop.
) is used to start the editing process or start a task (e.g., zero).
) increments the value and the on-off-mode button ( ) saves the
and ) are simultaneously pressed and held for three seconds, the unit leaves
The configuration-mode loop is outlined below (see Table 4.1). Instructions for button use accompany each
configuration-mode display screen.
Instrument Preparation and Use
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Screen
Button
Enter security code
Notes:
Initiate zero
Low gas alarm set point
High gas alarm set point
Saves the displayed value.
Skips the zero process and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
If this display screen is activated, the configuration mode is security-code protected. To enter configuration, the
user must enter the correct three-digit code.
If the security code is set to 000, entry to configuration mode is not security-code protected. The first
configuration-mode screen is activated, the initiate-zero screen.
Increments the value by one; hold to speed the increment pace.
If an incorrect code is entered, the unit does not enter configuration mode and the gas-monitoringscreen is
activated.
If the security code is unknown, configuration mode can be accessed as follows: enter 412, then press both
buttons simultaneously and hold briefly. This activates the next configuration mode screen. This also resets the
security code to 000, leaving configuration mode unprotected. The security code can be reset in configuration
mode at the security-code-setting screen.
This screen's activation allows the technician to complete the zero and calibration processes from configuration
mode.
Starts the zero process.
See also country-of-origin setting.
This display screen features the low alarm and sensor-type icons, and the alarm's current set point and unit of
measure. The alarm set point can be edited based on the following:
Value range = within the sensor measurement range
Value increment = sensor measurement resolution
See Table 1.5 for the measurement range and resolution for the installed sensor type.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
See also country-of-origin setting.
This display screen features the high alarm and sensor-type icons, and the alarm's current set point and unit of
measure. The alarm set point can be edited based on the following:
Value range = within the sensor measurement range
Value increment = sensor measurement resolution
See Table 1.5 for the measurement range and resolution for the installed sensor type.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
18
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Configuration
Screen
Button
TWA operation-mode
setting
TWA alarm set point
TWA time-base setting
STEL operation-mode
setting
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the lock icon to indicate the technician can enable or disable the option for
operation-mode access.
When enabled, the instrument operator is permitted to view and clear the unit's TWA reading while the unit is in
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
This display screen features the alarm and sensor-type icons, and the alarm's current set point and unit of
measure. The alarm set point can be edited.
Value increment = within the sensor measurement resolution
See Table 1.5 for more information about the installed sensor type.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
This display screen features the clock and TWA icons, and the current TWA time-base. The set point value can
be edited based on the following:
Value range: 01 to 40 hours
Value increment: 1 hour
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
This display screen features the lock icon to indicate the technician can enable or disable the option for
operation-mode access.
When enabled, the instrument operator is permitted to view and clear the unit's STEL reading while the unit is
in operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
STEL alarm set point
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
This display screen features the alarm, STEL, and sensor-type icons, and the current set point.
The set point can be edited.
Value increment: sensor measurement resolution
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
See Table 1.5 for more information about the installed sensor type.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
19
Instrument Preparation and Use
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Screen
Button
Calibration gas setting
Time setting
Date setting
Style setting
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next value to be edited.
After all values are edited and saved, one press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next value to be edited.
After all values are edited and saved, one press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the calibration cylinder and sensor-type icons, and the current calibration gas
setting.
This setting reflects the concentration of calibration gas that the instrument expects to read when calibrated; it
should be edited to match the cylinder's gas concentration.
Value range: within the sensor measurement range
Value increment: sensor measurement resolution
See Table 1.5 for the measurement range and resolution for each sensor type.
Increments the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
This display screen features the clock icon and the current time setting.
The instrument's clock uses a 24-hour time format. Its settings are edited in this order using these values:
Hours: 00 to 24
Minutes: 00 to 59
Value increment: 1
The first press activates
increment pace.
Continue to use the buttons,
This display screen features the calendar icon and the current date setting. The year is displayed in the lower
left corner. In the main display, the first two digits represent the date and the second two digits represent the
month. The settings are edited in this order using these values:
Year: 2012 to 2099
Day: 00 to 31
Month: 00 to 12
The first press activates
increment pace.
Continue to use the buttons,
This display screen allows the technician to choose the display style for the gas-monitoring
display will feature the numeric gas reading and the sensor type icon. A text display will feature the sensor type
in place of the numeric gas reading (see "Operation" for sample display styles).
Values:
0 = Numeric display
1 = Text display
Increments the value.
the first value to be edited. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the
the first value to be edited. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the
and , to edit and save the values, respectively.
and , to edit and save the values, respectively.
screen. A numeric
20
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Configuration
Screen
Button
Confidence indicator setting
Operation-mode bump test
setting
Bump test due alert setting
Bump test interval setting
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the alarm icon and check mark indicator. The technician can disable the indicator,
or enable the indicator and choose the indicator type.
When enabled, the unit will emit the selected signal every 90 seconds in operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled for audible chirp
2 = enabled for blue LED flash
Increments the value.
This display screen features the bump test icon. The lock icon indicates the technician can enable or disable
this operation-mode feature.
When enabled, the instrument operator is given access to bump test the unit from operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
This display screen features the alarm, bump test, calendar, and warning icons. The technician can disable the
warning, or enable the warning and choose the warning type.
When enabled, the alert screen will be activated and the unit will emit the selected indicator every 60 seconds
to notify its user that a bump test is due; the instrument will continue to operate.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled for audible chirp
2 = enabled for blue LED flash
3 = enabled for combination audible chirp and blue LED flash
Increments the value.
This display screen features the bump test and calendar icons. The technician can set the interval at which the
bump test due alert is to be activated.
Value range: 0.5 to 30.0 days
Value increment: 0.5 days
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
21
Instrument Preparation and Use
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Screen
Button
Bump test percentage
setting
Bump test response-time
setting
Alarm latch setting
Vibration alarm setting
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the bump test icon and the current setting. The technician can set the percentage
of calibration gas to which the unit will respond.
Value range: 50% to 95%
Value increment: 1%
See Table 1.5 for sensor information that can aid in the setting of bump test values.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
This display screen features the bump test and clock icons, and the current setting in seconds. A sensor
passes a bump test when it senses the specified percentage of calibration gas within the specified response
time setting.
Value range: 30 to 120 seconds
Value increment: 1 second
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
This display screen features the alarm icon and the current setting. The lock icon indicates the technician can
enable or disable this operation-mode feature.
When disabled, a unit in alarm will turn off its alarm when the gas reading is no longer at the alarm-producing
concentration.
When enabled, a unit in alarm will remain in alarm until it is manually reset. The instrument operator can reset
a latched alarm from operation mode with a long press of the enter button (
not disable an enabled latch.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
This display screen features the alarm, check mark, and vibration motor icons. When enabled, the vibrating
alarm will be activated when the unit is in alarm.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
). This resets the alarm; it does
22
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Configuration
Screen
Button
Operation-mode zero
setting
Operation-mode calibration
setting
Calibration due alert setting
Calibration interval setting
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the zero icon. The lock icon indicates the technician can enable or disable this
operation-mode feature.
When enabled, the instrument operator is given access to zero the unit from operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
This display screen features the calibration icon. The lock icon indicates the technician can enable or disable
this operation-mode feature.
When enabled, the instrument operator is given access to calibrate the unit from operation mode.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
This display screen features the alarm, calibration, calendar, and warning icons. The technician can disable the
warning, or enable the warning and choose the warning type.
When enabled, the alert screen will be activated and the unit will emit the selected indicator every 60 seconds
to warn its user that a calibration is due; the instrument will continue to operate.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled for audible chirp
2 = enabled for blue LED flash
3 = enabled for combination audible chirp and blue LED flash
Increments the value.
This display screen features the calibration and calendar icons, and the current interval setting. The technician
can set the interval at which the calibration due alert is to be activated.
Value range: 1 to 365 days
Value increment: 1 day
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
23
Instrument Preparation and Use
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Screen
Button
Calibration date setting
Security code setting
Country-of-origin setting
Notes:
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the calibration cylinder, calendar, warning, and arrow icons. The technician can
choose whether the operation-mode calibration date screen will display the due date for the unit's next
calibration or the date of the unit's last calibration.
The up arrow (▲) will be featured on-screen when the unit is set to display the next the calibration due. The
down arrow (▼) will be featured when the unit is set to display the last calibration date.
Values:
0 = displays date of last calibration
1 = displays next calibration due date
Increments the value.
This display screen features the lock icon and the current security code. The security code controls two things:
access to a unit's configuration mode and the ability to power off a unit that is configured for always-on
operation.
If the security code is set at 000, entry to configuration mode is not security-code protected, and an always-on
unit can be powered off without a security code. Any other value will enable the security code.
Value range: 000 to 999
Value increment: 1
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
One press saves the displayed value; a second press activates the next configuration-mode screen.
This display screen features the country-of-origin icon and the current setting. This feature sets automatically
the low- and high-gas alarm set points. The technician must choose one of these options:
“DEF” = USA and default value
“CAn” = Canada
“EUr” = Europe
“CR” = Czech Republic
“AUS” = Australia
The unit's settings are immediately updated to reflect that country's (or Europe's) low- and high-gas alarm set
points for the installed sensor-type. When the country-of-origin selection does not contain a value for an alarm
set point, the default value (DEF) is automatically substituted.
The first press activates the value. Continued presses increment the value; hold to speed the increment pace.
Each alarm setting can be edited individually, in configuration mode, at that alarm's set point screen.
Because low- and high-gas alarm set points can be edited both individually and through the country-of-origin
option, it is important to understand override behavior.
Example. The H2S low-gas alarm set point was edited – at its set point screen – to a value of 9 ppm.
Afterwards, a country-of-origin selection was made where the H2S low-gas alarm set point value is 10 ppm.
The last-entered setting overrides the first. Therefore, in this example, the value of the H2S low gas alarm set
point is 10 ppm.
Another aspect to alarm settings applies to replacement or new sensors. For example:
If the installed H2S sensor(s) is replaced with other H2S sensor(s), the last-entered low-gas alarm set
point (a value of 10 ppm in the above example) will be applied to the newly installed sensor(s).
If the installed H2S sensors are replaced with a different sensor type (e.g., CO), the alarm settings will be
read from the newly installed sensor(s).
24
Table 4.1 Configuration instruction
Configuration
Screen
Button
Language setting
Always-on setting
Shutdown in alarm setting
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Description
Button effect
This display screen features the language icon and the current setting. The technician can choose from these
options:
“En” = English
“F” = French
Increments the value.
This display screen features the battery icon. The lock icon indicates the technician can enable or disable this
feature.
When enabled, the entry of the unit's security code (if the security code is not 000) will be required to complete
the shutdown process.
Values:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Increments the value.
Disallow or allow operator-activated shutdown when the unit is in alarm.
Values:
0 = disallows shutdown
1 = allows shutdown
One press saves the displayed value and activates the next configuration-mode screen.
Increments the value.
After the configuration process is completed and before the unit’s first use, calibrate the instrument (see “Zero,
Calibration, and Bump Test”).
Operation
In operation mode, the following apply:
With successive short presses of the on-off-mode button (
operation-mode loop.
The zero, calibration, and bump test processes can be completed only if these task settings are enabled for
operation-mode access.
The peak reading can be viewed and cleared.
The TWA and STEL readings can be viewed and cleared only if these task settings are enabled for operation-
mode access.
In general, the buttons are used as follows:
Press
Press
to scroll through the operation-mode loop.
to initiate a task or to clear a reading.
), the instrument operator can scroll through the
25
Instrument Preparation and Use
A long press on will reset a latched alarm; it does not disable an enabled latch.
When
and are simultaneously pressed and held for three seconds, the unit will complete a self-test.
Except where noted, when no button is pressed for 30 seconds, the gas-monitoring screen is activated.
The operation-mode loop is outlined below (see Table 4.2). Instructions for button use accompany each display
screen.
Table 4.2 Operation instruction
Screen
Buttons
Gas monitoring
Calibration date
Screen description
Button effects
This display screen (numeric shown) features the check mark and sensor-type icons, and the current gas
reading and unit of measure.
The check mark indicates the unit is operational and there are no sensor faults.
One short press turns on the backlight if the unit senses it is not in a well-lit environment.
When the unit is in alarm, a long press will reset a latched alarm; the alarm will recur if the alarm-causing
condition is still present.
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
This display screen features the calibration, calendar, and check mark icons, an up or down arrow, and a date
value.
When the up arrow (▲) is featured, the next calibration date is displayed. When the down arrow (▼) is
featured, the last calibration date is displayed.
Values:
Date: XX (day) and XX (month)
Year: XXXX
No effect.
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
This display screen is activated if the unit is enabled for operation-mode zeroing. It features the check mark
and zero icons.
Initiate zero
Initiate bump test
26
Starts the zero process (see "Zero, Calibration, and Bump Testing").
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
This display screen is activated if the unit is enabled for operation-mode bump testing. The screen features the
check mark and bump test icons.
Starts the bump test process (see "Zero, Calibration, and Bump Testing").
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
Peak reading
Operation
This display screen features the check mark, peak, and sensor-type icons, and the most recent peak reading.
Clears the peak reading.
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
This display screen is activated if this feature is operation-mode enabled. The screen features the check mark,
sensor-type, and TWA icons, and the current TWA reading.
TWA reading
STELreading
Clears the TWA reading.
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
This display screen is activated if this feature is operation-mode enabled. The screen features the check mark,
sensor-type, and STEL icons, and the current STEL reading.
Clears the STEL reading.
Activates the next enabled operation-mode screen.
27
Instrument Preparation and Use
Zero, Calibration, and Bump Test
Perform the zero, calibration, and bump testing tasks in an area known to be nonhazardous.
Table 4.3 Zero, calibration, and bump test
Supplies, preparation, and instruction
Supplies
Calibration cup (shipped with the unit)
Calibration tubing (shipped with the unit)
Calibration gas cylinder suitable for the installed sensors and the unit's calibration gas settings
Positive flow regulator suitable for the calibration gas cylinder
Preparation
Holding the regulator, turn the calibration
gas cylinder in a clockwise direction to
tighten.
Connect either end of the calibration tubing
to the regulator's nipple.
Connect the other end of the tubing to the
calibration cup.
Proceed with the instruction set below for the
desired task: zero and calibration or bump
test.
28
Instruction
Zero
Zero, Calibration, and Bump Test
Initiate zero
Note: From anywhere in the
operation-mode loop, press
until the initiate-zero screen is
activated.
At the initiate-zero screen, press
to start the zero process.
Calibration
Place the calibration cup over the case top; align its top groove with
the small ridge at the top of the instrument.
Press down to secure the cup in place; a click will sound.
Visually inspect the calibration cup to ensure its edges along the top
and sides align with the case top edges.
Zero in-progress
While the sensors are zeroed, the
zero-in-progress screen is
activated.
Zero results (pass)
After the sensors are zeroed, the zero-results screen is activated and
an audible alert is emitted.
If the result for either sensor is an "F" for fail, press
the initiate-zero screen. Repeat the zero process.
If the result for both sensors is a "P" for pass, press
display the initiate-calibration screen. If calibration is not desired, wait
approximately 30 seconds for the zero-results screen to deactivate;
the gas-monitoring
Initiate calibration
To start the calibration process,
. Both sensors will be
press
calibrated simultaneously.
To cancel the calibration,
.
press
screen will be automatically activated.
Zero results (fail)
Calibration apply gas
Once the calibration is started,
the apply-gas screen is
activated; the expected type and
concentration of calibration gas
are displayed.
This screen remains activated
for up to 5 minutes as the unit
awaits the application of
calibration gas.
To cancel the calibration,
.
press
to reactivate
then to
Calibration in progress
To start the flow of gas, turn the regulator knob in a counterclockwise
direction.
While the sensors are calibrated, the calibration-in-progress screen
displays the span reserve value.
If desired, press
to cancel the calibration.
Calibration results (pass)
If at least one sensor passes calibration, two results screens are
alternately activated; one indicates the pass or fail result for each
sensor and the other displays the span reserve value.
If neither sensor passes calibration, the audible, visual, and vibrating
alarms turn on. Two results screens are alternately activated; one
indicates the fail results and the other displays the span reserve
value.
Note: With two installed, working sensors, the span reserve value is
the algorithm calculation of the DualSense Technology.
Calibration results (fail)
29
Instrument Preparation and Use
Span reserve value
If at least one sensor passes the calibration, the gas-monitoring
screen will be automatically activated.
Note: The span reserve value divided by the calibration gas
concentration yields the span reserve percentage. A span reserve
To stop the flow of gas, turn the
regulator knob in a clockwise
direction and tighten.
To remove the calibration cup,
lift up from the cup's tabs. Set
aside or store for future use.
percentage of greater than 70% indicates a “good” sensor; 50%-70%
indicates “marginal” sensitivity. When the span reserve percentage is
less than 50%, the sensor will not pass calibration.
Bump testing
Place the calibration cup over the case top; align its top groove with
the small ridge at the top of the instrument.
Press down to secure the cup in place; a click will sound.
Visually inspect the calibration cup to ensure its edges along the top
and sides align with the case top edges.
Initiate bump test
Note: From anywhere in the
operation-mode loop, press
until the initiate-bump-test
screen is activated.
to start the bump test
Press
process.
Press to cancel the bump
test.
Bump test apply gas
Once the bump test is started,
the apply-gas screen is
activated; the expected type and
concentration of calibration gas
are displayed.
This screen remains activated
for up to 5 minutes as the unit
awaits the application of
calibration gas.
Bump test in progress
To start the flow of gas, turn the regulator knob in a counterclockwise
direction.
To stop the flow of gas, turn the
regulator knob in a clockwise
direction and tighten.
To remove the calibration cup, lift
up from the cup's tabs. Set aside
or store for future use.
30
Bump test results (pass)
Bump test results (fail)
If either or both sensors fail the bump test, the calibration due
warning screen will be automatically activated. Calibrate the
instrument.
If both sensors pass the bump test, the gas-monitoring screen will be
automatically activated.
5
Alerts, Warnings, and Alarms
Overview
An alert indicates an instrument operating condition; a warning, the unit is in need of service; and an alarm, the unit
has detected a potentially hazardous gas concentration or has encountered a system fault. Each category of
notification is listed in Table 5.1 along with its indicators (audible, visual, and vibration) and their patterns.
Table 5.1 Overview
Indicators Pattern
Notification
Category
Alert1 No No No n/a
Warning Yes2 Blue only2 No Intermittent
Low-battery alarm Yes Red only No Intermittent
Low-level alarm Yes Red and blue Yes2 Continuous sequence with pauses
High-level alarm Yes Red only Yes
System alarm Yes Red only Yes
1
Alert notifications are indicated on the display screen only.
2
When enabled.
Audible Visual (LEDs) Vibration
2
Continuous sequence
2
Continuous sequence
Table 5.2 lists all event types that can activate an alert, warning, or alarm. Here, they are grouped by gas-related
alarms, instrument-based alarms, instrument service warnings, and instrument status alerts.
The notification category is indicated below for each event type. Some categories can indicate more than one type of
event. For example, the low-level alarm can be activated by a TWA event or a low-alarm gas event, and the unit’s
display screen differentiates between the two (see Table 5.3 for more information).
Table 5.2 Events
Status
Event type Low-level High-level Low-battery System
Gas-related alarm events
Low-alarm gas event
TWA event
High-alarm gas event
STEL event
Over-range gas event
Instrument-based alarm events
Low-battery event
Dead battery indicator
Alert
─ ─
─ ─
─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
Warning Alarms
√
√
─ ─
─ ─
√
√
√
─ ─
─ ─
─ ─
─ ─
√
√
─
─
Alerts, Warnings, and Alarms
Table 5.2 Events
Status
Event type Low-level High-level Low-battery System
System fault
Instrument service warnings
Bump test overdue
Calibration overdue
Single-sensor zero failure
Single-sensor bump test failure
Single- sensor calibration failure
Instrument status alerts
One sensor installed*
Single-sensor data failure*
*Display screen indicators only.
Alert
─ ─ ─ ─ ─
─
─
─
─
─
√
√
Warning Alarms
√
√
√
√
√
─ ─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
─ ─ ─ ─
√
Event Causes and Recommended Actions
As noted earlier, more than one event type can activate the same notification category; the display screen icons, text,
and data help the instrument operator identify the event. For example, the low-alarm gas event and the TWA event
can activate the low-level alarm. The display screen for each event features the alarm icon (
these distinguishing icons: low-gas (▼) or TWA (
).The display screen for every event type is shown in Table
5.3.
) and only one of
Table 5.3 Recommended action by event type
Event type Possible causes Status and recommended actions
No events
The unit has no faults and needs no service.
Both sensors are functional and the unit is
operating on DualSense technology.
Gas-monitoring screen
▲ ▼ !indicate that the unit is in alarm.
Gas-related alarm events
The detected gas concentration exceeds the
unit’s low-alarmset point.
Low-alarm gas event2
The unit is operational.
Gas warning: Respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
32
Event Causes and Recommended Actions
Table 5.3 Recommended action by event type
Event type Possible causes Status and recommended actions
The cumulative gas readings have reached the
unit’s setting for the time weighted average
(TWA) exposure limit.
TWA alarm event
Leave the area.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
The detected gas concentration exceeds the
high-alarmset point.
High-alarm gas event2
The cumulative gas readings have reached the
unit’s setting for short-term exposure limit
(STEL).
STEL alarm event
The gas concentration is outside of the sensor's
measuring range.
Note: For a negative over-range condition, the
"—OR" icon displays.
Over-range alarm gas event2
(positive shown)
Instrument-related alarm events
Low-battery alarm event
Dead battery indicator
System alarm event (sample
screen)
From the time of initial display, there are fewer
than 96 hours of remaining battery life.
The battery-warning icon appears on the unit's
display. The audible indicator and a red LED turn
on and off every minute for the first 72 hours of
the alarm condition. During the last 24 hours,
these indicators continue but at a faster pace.
The unit is operational.
After 96 hours, the battery has reached its end of
life and the unit is not operational. The indicators
noted above, along with the vibration indicator,
turn on and off for approximately 10 minutes.
The red LEDs will then turn on and off
simultaneously for approximately 24 hours.
A critical hardware or system fault has occurred.
Note: The "483" value shown here represents a
specific error code (both sensors in fault). The
code number will vary based on the system
alarm event that has occurred.
Leave the area.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
Leave the area.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
Leave the area.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
Power warning: Respond according to company
safety policy and guidelines.
Qualified personnel can complete the battery
replacement task (see “Service”).
Leave the area.
Do not use the unit.
Qualified personnel can complete the battery
replacement task (see “Service”).
Leave the area.
Do not use the unit.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
See a supervisor or contact ISC Technical Support
(see "Contact Information").
For the sensor-related error codes (406, 408, 483,
and 499) qualified personnel can complete the
checks noted below and install or re-install the
33
Alerts, Warnings, and Alarms
Table 5.3 Recommended action by event type
Event type Possible causes Status and recommended actions
needed sensors (see “Service”).
406: illegal sensor position. The instrument does not accept the installed
sensor type.
Check the installed sensors for instrument
compatibility.
408: no sensors found. No sensors are installed or the installed sensors
Check any installed sensor for proper installation.
are not detected by the unit.
483: both sensors in fault. Neither sensor is operational. Check each installed sensor for proper installation.
499: sensor-type mismatch. The installed sensors are not of the same type. Check to see that the installed sensors are of the
same type.
!indicate that the unit is in need ofservice.
Instrument service warnings
Bump test overdue
Calibration overdue
Single-sensor zero failure
Single-sensor bump test failure
Single-sensor calibration failure
The unit is overdue for bump testing.
Depending on the unit's configured settings,
some combination of visual and audible
indicators may turn on every 60 seconds.
The unit is overdue for calibration.
Depending on the unit's configured settings,
some combination of visual and audible
indicators may turn on every 60 seconds.
One sensor has failed zeroing.
The warning and sensor-location icons indicate
which sensor is in failure (sensor 2 or "SE 2"
shown here). The zero icon is displayed to
indicate the sensor must pass a zero.
One sensor has failed bump testing.
The warning and sensor-location icons indicate
which sensor is in failure (sensor 2 or "SE 2"
shown here). The bump test and calibration
cylinder icons are displayed to indicate the
sensor must pass a bump test or calibration.
One sensor has failed calibration.
The warning and sensor-location icons indicate
which sensor is in failure (sensor 2 or "SE 2"
shown here). The calibration cylinder icon is
displayed to indicate the sensor must pass
calibration.
The unit is operational.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
Dock1 the unit.
The unit is operational.
Respond according to company safety policy and
guidelines.
1
the unit.
Dock
Use Alert: The unit is operating as a single-sensor
instrument; respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
1
the unit.
Dock
If the message persists, see a supervisor.
Use Alert: The unit is operating as a single-sensor
instrument; respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
1
the unit
Dock
Use Alert: The unit is operating as a single-sensor
instrument; respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
1
the unit
Dock
If the message persists, see a supervisor.
!provide information about the unit’soperational status.
Instrument status alerts
34
Event Causes and Recommended Actions
Table 5.3 Recommended action by event type
Event type Possible causes Status and recommended actions
Only one sensor is installed and operational
(indicated by the check mark). The warning and
sensor-location icon are displayed to indicate
which sensor is missing (sensor 1 or "SE 1"
One sensor installed
shown here).
A data-related function has failed for one of the
sensors.
The warning and sensor-location icons indicate
which sensor is in failure (sensor 1 or "SE 1"
Single-sensor data failure
1
When an instrument is docked, the iNet DS and the DS2 docking stations will automatically perform scheduled tasks; otherwise, qualified
shown here).
personnel can manually complete any needed task (see "Zero, Calibration, and Bump Testing").
2
Once the detected gas concentration changes, the alarm indicators will change to reflect any new condition such as low-alarm gas, high-alarm
gas, over-range gas, or no gas alarm.
Note: For additional assistance in resolving any alert, warning, or alarm, see a supervisor or contact ISC Technical Support (see "Contact
Information")
Use Alert: The unit is operating as a single-sensor
instrument; respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
Use Alert: The unit is operating as a single-sensor
instrument; respond according to company safety
policy and guidelines.
35
.
36
Service and Warranty
Service Instructions
Supplies
Three-dimensional Diagrams
Service Tasks
Warranty Policy
Limitation of Liability
6
Service Instructions
Perform all service tasks on a nonconductive surface in a well-lit area that is known to be nonhazardous.
Wear grounding straps to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) which can cause damage to the unit's electronics.
When working with the adhesive-backed filters and gaskets:
Be careful not to pierce or tear these items.
When using tweezers, apply gentle pressure.
Once the adhesive touches a surface, any attempt to remove or reposition the item may cause it damage.
When working with sensors and the case top's water barriers:
Do not touch the white membranes as this can contaminate these items.
Use care not to damage the membranes.
Use care not to separate the sensor from its membrane.
SUPPLIES
Torx screwdriver (for case bottom screws)
Philips screwdriver (for clip screw)
Needle-nose tweezers (for barrier and filter service tasks)
Service and Warranty
THREE-DIMENSIONAL DIAGRAMS
Refer to the three-dimensional diagrams for disassembled views of the instrument and its case top assembly. Use
the diagram number to identify parts, part numbers, and field-replaceable items (see Table 6.1).
Figure 6.1 Disassembled Tango TX1
Figure 6.2 Disassembled Tango TX1 case top assembly
38
Service Instructions
Table 6.1 Key for the Tango TX1 diagram
Diagram
number
-- Case top assembly
1 Case top Yes 17153952
15 Sensor water barrier Yes 17154219 Parts 17154219 and 17154051 should be replaced
CO Yes 17155161 Includes two sensors and polycarbonate plates.
H2S Yes 17155164 Includes two sensors and polycarbonate plates.
NO2 Yes 17155162 Includes two sensors and polycarbonate plates.
SO2 Yes 17155163 Includes two sensors and polycarbonate plates.
4 Battery Yes 17154367
3 and 5 LCD No* 17153786
7 Polycarbonate plate (not sold
6 and 8 Board assembly No* —
11 and 12 Unit labels No* —
13 Suspender clip Yes 17154484
not shown Belt clip (optional) Yes 17120908
not shown Audio alarm amplifier (optional) Yes 17154915
14 Screw (for use with installed
10 Case bottom screws Yes 17154328 Torque: 85 newton cm (120 ounce-force inch)
9 Case bottom No* 17153769
*For items that are not field-replaceable, contact ISC (see "Contact Information") or a local distributor of ISC products.
Part name Field
replaceable
Yes 17153951 Assembly includes case top (17153952); sensor
The case top can be replaced as
a single assembly that includes
the parts labeled with diagram
numbers: 1, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
These components are also sold
separately.
Yes — See “Sensors” above.
separately)
Yes 17139262 Torque: 81 newton cm (115 ounce-force inch)
suspender clip and optional belt
clip)
Part number Notes
water barriers and gaskets (17154219 and
17154051, respectively); and sensor and audible
alarm dust barriers (17154540 and 17154581,
respectively).
at the same time. Kit 18109230 contains 10 barriers
and 10 gaskets.
audible alarm dust barriers.
Notes: The dust barriers are not water impenetrable.
More frequent replacement service may be needed
in harsh environments.
39
Service and Warranty
SERVICE TASKS
Table 6.2 Service tasks
Power off the unit before disassembling or performing any service task.
Instrument disassembly
Using a torx screwdriver,
remove all four screws from the
case bottom; set aside the
screws.
Sensor port and audible alarm dust barrier replacement (sensor port dust barrier shown)
Using a finger or needle-nose
tweezers, peel off the dust
barrier and discard.
Sensor water barrier assembly replacement
Note. The sensor water-barrier assembly consists of two parts: the filter and its gasket. Replace both items at the same time.
Hold the case bottom near the
upper screw holes; lift the case
top slightly to separate the top
and bottom.
Place the barrier packet on the
work surface.
Scrape lightly across the paper
to the barrier's edge; gently lift to
expose a portion of its adhesive
back. Peel the barrier from the
packet.
Continue to lift the case top straight up to remove it and to avoid
unintentionally loosening the sensors.
If replacing just the case top, refer to the task below, "Instrument
assembly". Otherwise, proceed with the desired service tasks below.
Guide the new barrier—adhesive side down—onto the case top.
Using a finger, press and hold for five seconds to activate the
adhesive.
Inside the case top, grip the
gasket and underlying sensor
filter with the needle-nose
tweezers; peel to remove.
40
Remove any remnants of the
adhesive, filter, or gasket.
Clear away any dirt, dust, or
debris.
Place the filter packet on the work surface.
Using the tweezers, scrape lightly across the paper to the filter's
edge; gently lift to expose a portion of the adhesive back.
Grip the filter lightly with the tweezers; peel the filter from the packet.
Service Instructions
Table 6.2 Service tasks
Guide the new filter—adhesive
side down—into the filter
opening.
For proper placement, take care
Using a clean, soft cloth, press
gently around the filter edge;
hold for five seconds to activate
the adhesive.
to ensure the filter edge meets
the inner edge of the filter
opening.
Guide the gasket—adhesive side down—into the filter opening,
placing it on top of the filter.
Ensure the gasket ring edge meets the outer edge of the filter
opening and fully covers the white filter membrane.
Vibrating alarm motor replacement
Insert the tweezers between the case top and the motor.
Pry up to remove.
Sensor replacement
Place the gasket packet on the work surface.
Using the tweezers, scrape lightly across the paper to the gasket
ring's edge; gently lift to expose a portion of the adhesive back.
Grip the gasket ring lightly with the tweezers; peel the gasket ring
from the packet.
Using a clean, soft cloth, press gently around the gasket edge; hold
for five seconds to activate the adhesive.
Using the tweezers, gently grip the new motor.
Place the new motor – contact side up – into the case top. Without
touching the motor's contacts, use the tweezer handle to press the
item into place.
─
Lift the sensor to remove it.
Some sensors may have an
adhesive backing holding them
in place; use gentle pressure to
lift and remove the sensors.
Set aside for future use or
Examine the circuit board for the presence of a black polycarbonate
plate in each sensor position.
As shown above (left) neither sensor position has the polycarbonate
plate.
If both sensor positions are equipped with the plates as shown
above (right), skip to the sensor placement steps below.
dispose of according to
company policy.
41
Service and Warranty
Table 6.2 Service tasks
─
The plates are adhered to a paper backing. Bend the paper backing
to separate the plate.
Lightly grip the plate near its top with tweezers; gently lift to
completely remove from paper backing.
Guide the plate – adhesive side down – for correct placement on the
circuit board as shown above (right). Take care to ensure the plate
edge aligns with the sensor outline on the board.
For each sensor, use tweezers
to remove the paper liner from
the bottom of the sensor and
expose the adhesive backing.
Battery replacement
Position the sensor to align with
its connector on the instrument
board.
Using a clean, soft cloth, press
gently into place.
Secure the sensor in place by applying gentle pressure to the sides
of the sensor case. Do not touch the sensor's white membrane.
A slight connection impact can be felt when the sensor is secured
into place.
─
Lift the battery up from its
cradle.
Dispose of according to
company policy.
Note: Once started, if the battery replacement task is not completed within 60 minutes, the following will occur:
Any data will be lost that was not downloaded prior to the start of the task.
The unit's time and date settings will be erased. When these settings are erased, the user will be prompted, during the next start-up
sequence, to enter the correct time and date.
Note: It is essential—for data log accuracy—that these tasks be completed. The data log plays an important role in preserving operator
safety, and in the investigation of any potential incident, it can be useful to the safety team or a prospective investigator.
42
Orient the replacement battery
so the positive and negative
ends align with the "+" and ""
cradle markings, respectively.
Place the new battery into the
cradle negative end first.
Press down on the battery to secure it in the cradle.
Service Instructions
Table 6.2 Service tasks
Clip removal and attachment (suspender clip shown)
Lift the clip's cover. Use a Philips screwdriver to
access the clip's screw. Turn
counterclockwise to loosen and
remove the screw and washer.
To attach the clip cover, place
the screw through the center
hole of the clip back.
Guide the screwdriver through
the clip's hole and into the screw
head. Turn clockwise to tighten.
Note: Refer to Table 6.1 for torque
values.
Instrument assembly
Hold the case bottom near the
upper screw holes.
Lower the case top assembly
onto the case bottom. Use a
straight-down motion to guide
the sensors into the sensor
barrels.
Lift the clip to remove it.
Close the clip; store it for future
use.
Press to secure the case top
and case bottom.
Using a torx screwdriver, insert
and tighten each of the four
screws into the case bottom.
Note: Refer to Table 6.1 for torque
values.
43
Service and Warranty
Warranty Policy
Industrial Scientific Corporation’s portable Tango TX1 gas-monitoring instrument is warranted to be free from defects
in material and workmanship under normal and proper use and service for three years from the initial purchase date.
The above warranty does not include the sensors, battery, or filters, but the sensors carry their own separate
warranty. The factory-installed sensors are warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under
normal and proper use and service as follows, except where otherwise stated in writing in Industrial Scientific
literature accompanying the product:
CO and H2S sensors are warranted for three years from the initial purchase date.
All other sensors are warranted for two years from the initial purchase date.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
THE WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE IS STRICTLY LIMITED TO ITS TERMS AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, GUARANTEES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, COURSE OF
DEALING, USAGE OF TRADE OR OTHERWISE. INDUSTRIAL SCIENTIFIC MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES,
EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Should the product fail to conform to the above warranty, buyer's only remedy and Industrial Scientific’s only
obligation shall be, at Industrial Scientific’s sole option, replacement or repair of such non-conforming goods or
refund of the original purchase price of the non-conforming goods.
In no event will Industrial Scientific be liable for any other SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL OR
OTHER SIMILAR DAMAGES, including loss of profit or loss of use, arising out of the sale, manufacture or use of any
products sold hereunder whether such claim is pleaded in contract or in tort, including strict liability in tort and
whether Industrial Scientific has been advised of the potential for such damages.
Industrial Scientific’s total liability hereunder from any cause whatsoever (except liability from personal injury caused
by Industrial Scientific’s negligence), whether arising under contract, warranty, tort (including negligence), strict
liability, products liability or any other theory of liability, will be limited to the lesser of Buyer’s actual damages or the
price paid to Industrial Scientific for the Products that are the subject of Buyer’s claim. All claims against Industrial
Scientific must be brought within one year after the cause of action arises, and Buyer expressly waives any longer
statute of limitations.
It shall be an express condition to Industrial Scientific's warranty that all products be carefully inspected for damage
by Buyer upon receipt, be properly calibrated for Buyer's particular use, and be used, repaired, and maintained in
strict accordance with the instructions set forth in Industrial Scientific's product literature. Repair or maintenance by
non-qualified personnel will invalidate the warranty, as will the use of non-approved consumables or spare parts.
As with any other sophisticated product, it is essential and a condition of Industrial Scientific's warranty that all
personnel using the products be fully acquainted with their use, capabilities and limitations as set forth in the
applicable product literature. Buyer acknowledges that it alone has determined the intended purpose and suitability of
the goods purchased.
It is expressly agreed by the parties that any technical or other advice given by Industrial Scientific with respect to the
use of the goods or services is given without charge and at Buyer’s risk; therefore, Industrial Scientific assumes no
obligations or liability for the advice given or results obtained.
Note: This table is provided as a guide only and is subject to change. The data reflect the percentage response of the sensor type when
exposed to a known concentration of a target gas. For example, when the carbon monoxide sensor is exposed to carbon monoxide in the air
sample, the gas concentration reading accurately reflects the actual concentration of carbon monoxide, so the sensor's response is said to be
100%. When an air sample contains hydrogen, it triggers a carbon monoxide reading. The carbon monoxide sensor's response to hydrogen is
approximately 60% meaning that exposure to 100 ppm hydrogen will produce a reading of approximately 60 ppm carbon monoxide.
%
20.0 20.0
10.0 20.0
Marking Requirements
Table A.2. ATEX and IECEx marking requirements
Hydrogen Sulfide
%
Nitrogen Dioxide
%
8.0
100.0
90.0
Sulfur Dioxide
%
1.0
100.0
25.0
ATEX markings IECEx markings
Industrial Scientific Corp.
15071 USA
TANGO TX1
DEMKO 12 ATEX 1209126
Ex ia I Ma
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
o
C ≤ Ta ≤ +50 oC
-40
[Serial Number] [Month/Year of Production]
Industrial Scientific Corp.
15071 USA
TANGO TX1
IECEx UL12.0041
Ex ia I Ma
Ex ia IIC T4 Ga
-40 oC ≤ Ta ≤ +50 oC
[Serial Number] [Month/Year of Production]