INCRA Ultra Lite User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
Please read this Owner’s Manual before use and keep it at hand for reference.
In the few years since its first appearance in woodworking shops around the globe, Incra Jig has quickly established itself as the finest and most versatile woodworking system available. At the top of its list of features has always been its unparalleled positioning accuracy. As a fence system, Incra Jig’s amazing precision allows precise fence placement to within a few thousandths of an inch, regardless of your skill level. As a joint making machine, these same positioning capabilities permit an endless variety of box joints and half blind, through and sliding dovetails to be created. And with decorative joints like the exquisite Incra Double Dovetail (described in the optional
Incra Master Reference Guide
and Template Library
), Incra Jig makes the impossible quite possible.
Introducing the newest member of the Incra family:
The Incra Jig Ultra Lite
. With built-in micro adjusting, velvet smooth tracking, and the Incra heritage of precision, your new Incra Jig Ultra Lite combines some of the best features of its big brother, the Incra Jig Ultra, in a refined, more compact unit perfect for the router table or drill press. The Ultra Lite carries on the tradition of performance and accuracy you’ve come to expect from the Incra line of precision tools.
From the makers of Incra Jig!
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Applications/General Purpose Fence . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Zeroing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Applications/Joint Maker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Setting the router bit depth of cut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Centering the bit and installing the template . . . . . . 7
Box joints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Half blind dovetails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Variations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Trouble Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Parts and Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
CONTENTS
Important safety instructions for using the Incra Jig Ultra Lite: before using the Incra Jig Ultra Lite, read and follow all of the instructions and safety information in this manual.
When using Incra Jig Ultra Lite in conjunction with any other
tool, first read and follow all instructions and safety information in that tool’s owner’s manual.
When Incra Jig Ultra Lite is mounted to a wooden base or
table surface, make sure that all six mounting screws are securely tightened and the Incra Jig Ultra Lite is firmly held in place.
When using the Incra Jig Ultra Lite with a wooden base,
always make sure that the base is securely clamped, screwed, or otherwise fastened to the work surface before making a cut.
Always turn off the power and make sure that the bit or blade
is fully stationary before moving the Incra Jig Ultra Lite to any new setting.
Always keep both hands behind the fence when moving the Incra Jig Ultra Lite to any new setting.
Before making a cut, always make sure that the carriage clamp is fully engaged and the jig is securely locked in place.
When using the Incra Jig Ultra Lite with other tools, make sure that all safety guards and other safety equipment supplied by the manufacturer of that tool are securely in place and functional. Never let the Incra Jig Ultra Lite interfere with another tool’s safety equipment.
Use appropriate safety devices. Keep hands clear of the bit or blade. Always use a push stick, rubber soled push block, or other safety devices to keep your hands safely away from the cutting tool.
Wear safety glasses, hearing protection, and a dust mask, and follow all normal shop safety practices.
Do not alter or modify the Incra Jig Ultra Lite in an attempt to use it with non-Incra accessories.
SAFETY
Precision Woodworking System
®
TM
Attach the Incra Jig Ultra Lite to a
3
/
4
” plywood base
Begin with a piece of
3
4" plywood (or
hardwood) that is 8" wide. The length of the plywood should match the width of your router table. Clamp the plywood to the edge of your router table using (2) C-clamps. Mark the center of the plywood’s length and position the operator’s side of the Ultra Lite’s base 2
1
4" from the center mark. See Fig. 1.
Attach the base to the plywood through the six holes using (6) #10 x
7
8" phillips pan
head wood screws and #10 flat washers.
Attach hairline cursor to base
Place one of the #6 flat washers on each of the #6-32 x
3
8" screws. Insert the screws
through the holes in the plastic cursor and loosely attach the #6-32 hex nuts. slide the two nuts into the T-slot at the front of the Ultra Lite’s base as shown in Fig. 1a. Align the cursor flush with edge of the base and tighten the mounting screws.
Attach the Incra Fence
With the plywood base still clamped to the edge of your router table, carefully slide the carriage into the base and pull the carriage clamp up into the locked position. Insert the #10-32 x 1
1
8" phillips pan head
screws through the thick (gold) washers, then through the holes on the back of the fence mounting bracket. Place a thin (silver) washer on the end of each screw, then loosely attach the rectangular nut. See Fig. 2. The raised rim on the nut should face toward the mounting bracket. Now slide the thin washer and rectangular nut into the T-slot on the back of the Incra Fence. Make sure the thin washer is captured in the T-slot provided as shown in Fig 3. Position the fence so that the mounting bracket is approximately centered on the fence length and tighten the two mounting screws.
FIG. 1
Attach Ultra Lite to 3⁄ 4" plywood base
FIG. 2
Attach the Incra Fence
To achieve a silky smooth
carriage motion when moving the fence, it is important that your table surface is flat and smooth. If you find that your carriage tends to bind slightly during some portion of its travel, try loosening the fence mounting screws then retightening at different locations along the table’s length.
2
1
SETUP
FIG. 1a
Attach hairline cursor
3
FIG. 3
2
#10 x 7/8" phillips pan head wood screws
#10 washer
Center of plywood
Align cursor flush with edge of base
#6-32 x
3
/8" screw
#6 flat washer
#6-32 hex nuts
Incra Fence
Fence mounting bracket
Raised rim on rectangular nut faces the mounting bracket
#10-32 x 1
1
/8" phillips
pan head wood screw
Thick (gold)
5
/8" o.d.
flat washer
Thin (silver) 5/8" o.d. flat washer
Thick gold washer
Thin silver washer captured here
8"
Adjusting the fence angle
After mounting the Incra Fence to your Ultra Lite, check the angle of the fence to the router table using a machinist’s or carpenter’s square. Sometimes, as a result of the plywood not being perfectly flat, the angle may be slightly more or less than 90°. To correct the angle, place a masking tape shim between the mounting bracket and the fence as shown in Fig. 5.
Assemble stop positioner
Place a #8 flat washer on each of the
(2) #8-32 x
1
2" thumb screws and insert
through two of the holes in the black plastic stop positioner. Loosely install the (2) #8-32 hex nuts, then slide the nuts into the T-slot on the front of the Incra Fence. Fig. 4. When not in use, simply slide the stop positioner off the fence.
If you wish to upgrade your Incra Fence to add the ultra-precise stop positioning abilities of the New Incra Stop, see the fence upgrade package offered on page 16.
5
FIG. 4
Assemble stop positioner
FIG. 5
4
#8 flat washer
#8-32 hex nut
#8-32 x 1/2" thumb screw
Stop positioner
T-slot
Table top
Place shim here if angle is greater than 90°
Place shim here if angle is less than 90°
Fence upgrade option:
MAINTENANCE
In general, just keeping your Incra Jig clean is all you need to do to keep the tool in tip top shape. Occasionally, remove the carriage from the base and brush or blow out any sawdust or debris that may have
accumulated on the base and the UHMW guide bearing strips. Use a toothbrush to clean the teeth on the Incra racks on both the carriage clamp and on the carriage.
90°
3
Micro adjusting
The micro adjust feature of your new Incra Jig Ultra Lite allows for precise positioning of the fence to any location between the 1⁄32" tooth spacing of the Incra sawtoothed racks. You’ll find this feature extremely handy the next time you need to widen a mortise by a few thousandths of an inch for a great fitting mortise and tenon joint. Use the micro adjuster for a flawless fit when cutting grooves to accept inlay strips, or to loosen up a tight fitting box joint cut with an undersized bit. You’ll find it especially useful for setup operations like “zeroing” (page 5) or “centering” (page 7). Here’s a step-by-step look at operating your Ultra Lite micro adjuster. See Fig. 7 as you follow the steps
Unlock the carriage clamp
Push the carriage clamp down to unlock the carriage.
Engage the micro adjust mechanism
Continue pushing the carriage clamp handle down until it
touches your plywood sub-base, then hold it there.
Micro adjust the fence position
Turn the micro adjust knob clockwise to move the fence toward the cutter (forward), counterclockwise to move the fence away from the cutter (backward). The carriage clamp handle must be held down as the knob is turned.
Lock the carriage clamp
Pull the carriage clamp up to lock the carriage back in place. Gauging the distance moved when micro adjusting is easy. A full turn of the knob equals 1⁄32" of adjustment; a half turn equals 1⁄64". For smaller adjustments, use the grooves on the knob as a reference. For each groove that passes the corresponding cursor decal on the carriage (see Fig. 8), you have moved the fence .002" (two thousandths of an inch). At the end of the knob, you’ll find a scale that can be aligned to read zero at any of the grooves on the knob. This allows you to re-zero the scale after any micro adjustment. Simply loosen the thumbscrew to rotate the scale.
The micro adjust feature of the Incra Jig Ultra Lite has as adjustment range of +532" from mid-range. The range scale decal on the carriage shows how much range remains in either direction. To read the scale, just sight along the end of the black bar that holds the blue Incra racks. When the end of the black bar is aligned with the zero on the range scale, you are at mid-range. See Fig. 8.
OPERATION
FIG. 6
Moving fence to a new position
Although the clamping pressure has been factory adjusted,
you may wish to fine-tune the pressure to suit your individual
preference. If so, use the thin plastic shims provided and follow the
instructions shown on page 14.
FIG. 7
Micro adjusting
Moving to a new scale setting
With the plywood base clamped to the stationary tool of your choice, moving the fence to any new scale setting is simple. First, push the carriage clamp down and release the clamp handle to unlock the carriage. Grasp the fence mounting bracket as shown in Fig. 6 and slide the fence to the new position, aligning the mark on the scale or template directly under the hairline cursor. To secure the carriage at the new scale location, simply pull the carriage clamp handle up into the locked position. When moving the carriage, take care not to accidentally slide the scale in its slot. Caution: For your safety, keep both hands behind the fence when moving to any new scale position.
FIG. 8
Micro adjust scale
1
2
3
4
First:
Push carriage clamp down to unlock carriage
Third: Pull carriage clamp up to lock carriage
First: Push carriage clamp down to “unlock”
Second: Press clamp all the way down and
hold.
Third: Turn
micro adjusting knob to fine­tune fence position
Fourth: Pull carriage clamp up to lock carriage back in place
As knob is rotated, each groove that passes the cursor decal on the carriage represents .002" (two thousandths of an inch) movement of the fence
Use the scale on the end of the knob to accurately gauge the distance moved. After micro adjusting, scale on knob can be rotated to read zero
Cursor decal
Black bar
Range scale
Micro adjust knob
Second: Grasp fence mounting bracket and slide fence to new position
To avoid running out of micro adjustment
range in the middle of a project, you need
to remember two things. First always micro adjust back to mid-range before beginning a new project. Second, whenever you need to micro adjust a distance greater than
1
32"
, use the Incra positioning racks to get as close as possible before reaching for the micro adjust knob.
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
4
5
FIG. 9
Ultra Lite at the router table
The essence of any Incra Jig is its ability to accurately position your board for a cutting operation. In a nutshell, it is a precision fence system. Even when used as a joint maker, the fact is, you are simply applying a technique to a very accurate fence system in order to produce the various possible joints. Using your Incra Jig Ultra Lite as a general purpose fence is just as easy as using any other fence in your shop. In fact, it shares in common four things that all fences have: the straight edge or fence that your board will be pushed along as you make a cut, a scale, a hairline cursor, and a clamp. You will use your Incra Fence as you would any fence, that is, first you’ll unclamp, then look through the hairline cursor as you move the fence. When you see your measurement come under the hairline, you’ll clamp the fence in place. Of course, this is where the comparison ends because, unlike other fences, when you clamp your Incra Jig Ultra Lite in place, it is exactly where you want it to be. Just get the mark on the scale close to the hairline cursor and the automatic positioning controls of the patented Incra racks move the fence to the exact location as you clamp the jig in place. It’s just that easy. You’re sure to find many places in your shop where the precision of the Ultra Lite will benefit you and your work.
To use Incra Jig Ultra Lite at your router table, position the plywood base on your router table top as shown in Fig. 9. The fence should always be on the right hand side of the router bit as seen from the operator’s side of the table. If you do not yet own a router table top, the dimensions shown in Fig. 10 will produce a comfortable table size which allows enough room to use the full range of your Incra Jig Ultra Lite. Now all you need to do is install a router bit and “zero” the fence to the bit.
“Zeroing” the Fence to your Router Bit
In order to ensure accurate results from any fence for general purpose cutting, the fence must first be “zeroed” to the cutter. To zero your Incra Fence to the cutter, release the carriage clamp and slide the fence up to the edge of the cutter. Sight down the length of the fence to check for a gap between the fence and the cutter. Fine­tune any remaining distance by holding the clamp handle down as you micro adjust the fence position. When the gap of light disappears, the cutter will be “zero” distance from the fence. Check to make sure that the router bit is safely centered on the opening in the fence. Return the carriage clamp to the locked position, then slide the
1
32"
scale to read 0" under the hairline cursor. See Fig. 11.
APPLICATIONS/GENERAL PURPOSE FENCE
For a truly precise “zeroed” setup, follow the
instructions above, then move your fence to a scale
reading of
1
4"
and make a test cut on a piece of scrap stock. (Make sure the scrap stock has a square edge and that this edge is against the fence during the cut.)
Use a pair of machinist calipers to measure the distance between the groove and the edge of the board. If it does not measure exactly .250" (
1
4"
), just use the micro adjuster to accurately fine-tune the remaining distance.
12"
12"
20"
32"
24"
FIG. 10
Router table top suggested dimensions
FIG. 11
Zeroing the fence to your bit
Feed direction
First: Unlock carriage clamp and slide fence up to bit
Second: Hold clamp handle down and turn micro adjusting knob until gap between fence and bit disappears
Third: Pull carriage clamp up into locked position
Fourth: Slide scale to read 0" under the hairline cursor
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