7 Appendix A - HDD Capacity Calculation ............................................................................... 251
8 Appendix B - Compatible Network Camera List ................................................................... 252
vi
Welcome
Thank you for purchasing our network video recorder!
This user’s manual is designed to be a reference tool for your system.
Please open the accessory bag to check the items one by one in accordance with the list below.
Contact your local retailer ASAP if something is missing or damaged in the bag.
Important Safeguards and Warnings
vii
1.Electrical Safety
All installation and operation should conform to your local electrical safety codes.
The product must be grounded to reduce the risk of electric shock.
We assume no liability or responsibility for all fire or electric shock caused by improper handling or
installation.
2.Transportation Security
Heavy stress, violent vibration or water splash are not allowed during transportation, storage and
installation.
3.Installation
Keep in an upward position. Handle with care.
Do not apply power to the NVR before completing the installation.
Do not place objects on the NVR.
4.Qualified Engineers Needed
All examination and repair work should be done by a qualified service engineer.
We are not liable for any problem caused by an unauthorized modification or attempted repair.
5.Environment
The NVR should be installed in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, away from inflammable
or explosive substances, etc.
This product series shall be transported, stored and used in the specified environments.
6. Accessories
Be sure to use all the accessories recommended by the manufacturer.
Before the installation, please open the package and verify if all the components are included.
Contact your local retailer as soon as possible if something in your package is found to be broken.
7. Lithium Battery
Improper battery use may result in fire, explosion or personal injury!
When you replace the battery, please make sure you are using the same model!
CAUTION!
THERE IS A RISK OF EXPLOSION IF THE BATTERY IS REPLACED BY A DIFFERENT TYPE.
DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO ITS INSTRUCTIONS.
Before operating this product please read the following instructions carefully.
viii
Installation environment
o Keep away from extreme hot places and sources;
o Avoid direct sunlight;
o Keep away from extreme humid places;
o Avoid violent vibrations;
o Do not put other devices on top of the NVR;
o Must be installed in a well ventilated place, make sure not to block the vent.
Accessories
Check the following accessories after opening the box:Please refer tothe packing list in the box *
ix
Real-Time
Surveillance
VGA and HDMI ports. Connect to the monitor to realize real-time surveillance.
Some products support simultaneous TV/VGA/HDMI output.
Short-cut menu when in preview mode.
Supports popular PTZ decoder control protocols. Supports presets, tours and
patterns.
Playback
Independently supports each channel’s real-time recording and simultaneously
supports functions like: search, forward play, network monitor, record search,
download and etc.
Supports various playback modes: slow play, fast play, backward play and frame
by frame play.
Supports time title overlay so that you can view the accurate time of when the
event occurred.
Supports specified zone enlargement.
User
Management
Each group has different management powers that can freely be edited. Every user
belongs to an exclusive group.
Storage
You can backup related audio or video date in the NVR via the corresponding setup
(such as alarm setup and schedule setup).
1 Features and Specifications
1.1 Overview
This NVR is a high performance network video recorder. This product supports local preview, multiplewindow display, recorded file local storage, remote control, mouse shortcut menu operation, remote
management and control function.
This series product supports central storage, front-end storage and client-end storage. The monitoring
zone in the front-end can be set anywhere. Working with other front-end devices such as IP cameras or
an NVS, this product can establish a strong surveillance network via the VMS. In the whole network, there
is only one network cable from the monitoring centre to the monitoring zone. Furthermore, there is no
audio/video cable from the monitoring centre to the monitoring zone. The whole project features a simple
connection and low-cost, low maintenance work.
This NVR can be widely used in many areas, such as in public security, water conservancy, transportation
and education.
1.2 Features
1
Supports Web recording, local video recording and storage of the file in the client
end.
Alarm
Responds to external alarms simultaneously (within 200MS) according to the
user’s predefined relay setup. The system can process the alarm input correctly
and prompt the user via the screen and voice (supports pre-recorded audio).
Supports central alarm server setup, so that alarm information can automatically
and remotely notify the user. The alarm input can be derived from various
connected peripheral devices.
Alerts you via email/SMS.
Network
Monitoring
Sends audio/video data compressed by the IP cameras or NVS to client-end
through the network. The data is then decompressed and displayed.
Supports a maximum of 128 connections at the same time.
Transmits audio/video data by HTTP, TCP, UDP, MULTICAST, RTP/RTCP, etc.
Transmits some alarm data or alarm info by SNMP.
Supports WEB access in WAN/LAN.
Window
Splitting
Supports video compression and digital process to show several windows on one
monitor. Supports 1/4/8/9/16/25/36 window display when in preview mode and
1/4/9/16 window display when in playback mode.
Recording
Supports the following recording functions: normal/motion detection/alarm.
Saves the recorded files on the HDD, the USB device, the client-end P or the
network storage server. You can search or playback the saved files on the localend or via the Web/USB device.
Backup
Supports network backup and USB2.0 recordings backup functions. The recorded
files can be saved on the network storage server, a peripheral USB2.0 device, a
burner, etc.
Network
Management
Supervises the NVR configuration and controls the power via Ethernet.
Supports management via WEB.
Peripheral
Equipment
Management
Supports peripheral equipment management, such as protocol setup and port
connection.
Supports transparent data transmission, such as RS232 (RS-422), RS485 (RS-
485).
2
AUXiliary
Allows to switch between NTSC and PAL.
Supports real-time system resources information and the display of running
statistics.
Supports the log file.
Local graphical user interface (GUI) output. Shortcut menu operation via mouse.
IR control function (for only some products from the series). Shortcut menu
operation via remote control.
Supports remote video preview and control of IP cameras or NVS.
Model
41H Series
41H-P Series
41H-8P Series
System
System
Resources
Products from the 4/8/16 channel series support 4/8/16 HD
connection and 28/56/80Mbps total bandwidth respectively.
OS
Embedded Linux real-time operation system
Operation
Interface
WEB/Local GUI
Decoder
Video Decoder
Type
H.264/MJPEG/MJPEG4
Decoder
Capability
Maximum 2 channel 5M 25 fps or 4 channel 3M 25 fps or 4 channel
1080P 30 fps or 8 channel 720P 30 fps
Video
Video Input
4/8/16 channel network compression video input
Video Output
1 channel VGA analog video output
HDMI
1 channel HDMI output. Version number is 1.4.
Window
Splitting
1/4/8/9/16 split window
Audio
Audio Input
1 channel bidirectional audio input
Audio Output
1 channel bidirectional audio output
Audio
Compression
Standard
G.711a
Alarm
Alarm Input
N/A
2 channel
Alarm Output
N/A
2 channel
Function
Storage
1 built-in SATA port
1.2.1 INS44NVR1T and INS88NVR1T
3
Model
41H Series
41H-P Series
41H-8P Series
MultipleChannel
Playback
Maximum 4 channel 1080P playback
Port and
Indicator
RS232 Port
N/A
RS485 Port
N/A
USB Port
2 peripheral USB2.0 ports.
Network
Connection
1 RJ45 10/100Mbps self-adaptive Ethernet port.
PoE Port
N/A
4
8
Power Port
1 power socket.
Power adapter. DC
12V power.
1 power socket. Power adapter. DC 48V
power.
Power Button
1 button
Power On-off
Button
N/A
IR Receiver
Window
N/A
Clock
Built-in clock.
Indicator Light
One power status indicator light.
One network status indicator light.
One HDD status indicator light.
General
Power
Consumption
Less than 10W (excludes HDD)
Working
Temperature
﹣10℃ to﹢55℃
Working
Humidity
10 to 90℅
Air pressure
86 to 106kPa
Dimension
325mm×250.58mm×51mm
Weight
0.5 to 1kg (excludes HDD)
Installation
Mode
Desk installation
4
Port Name
Connection
Function
USB2.0 port
USB2.0 port. To connect to the mouse, the USB
storage device, the USB burner, etc.
Network port
10M/100Mbps self-adaptive Ethernet port. It
connects to the network cable.
HDMI
High Definition
Media Interface
High definition audio and video signal output port.
It transmits uncompressed high definition video
and multiple-channel data to the HDMI port of the
display device. The HDMI version is 1.4.
VGA
VGA video
output port
VGA video output port. To output analog video
signal. It can connect to the monitor to view
analog video.
GND
Ground end
/
Power input port
Power socket.
For INS44NVR1T series, input DC 48V/1.5A.
For INS88NVR1T series, input DC 48V/2A.
1.2.2 INS44NVR / INS88NVR Series
The INS44NVR1T rear panel is shown as in Figure 1-1.
Figure 1-1
The INS88NVR1T rear panel is shown as in Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2
Please refer to the following table for detailed information.
5
Port Name
Connection
Function
MIC IN
Audio input port
Bidirectional audio input port. It is to receive the
analog audio signal output from the devices such
as microphone, pickup.
MIC OUT
Audio output port
Audio output port. It is to output the analog audio
signal to the devices such as the sound box.
Bidirectional audio output.
Audio output on 1-window video monitor.
Audio output on 1-window video playback.
PoE PORT
PoE port
Built-in switch. It supports PoE function.
For PoE series products, you can use this port to
provide power to the network camera.
Icon
Function
1-16
ALARM1-ALARM16. The alarm becomes activated in the
low level.
NO1 C1,NO2 C2,NO3 C3,NO4
C4
Four NO activation output groups. (On-off button).
NO5 C5 NC5
One NO/NC activation output group. (On-off button).
CTRL 12V
Control power output. Disable power output when alarm is
canceled. Current is 500mA.
1.3 Alarm Connection
1.3.1 Alarm Port
The alarm port is shown in the figure below (Figure 1-3). The following figure is based on the 78 series.
Figure 1-3
6
+12V
Rated current output. Current is 500mA.
GND
A/B
485 communication port. They are used to control devices
such as PTZ. Please parallel connect 120TΩ between A/B
cables if there are too many PTZ decoders.
Note
Different models support different alarm input ports. Please refer to the specifications sheet for
detailed information.
Slight differences may be found on the alarm port layout.
1.3.2 Alarm Input Port
Connect the positive end (+) of the alarm input device to the alarm input port (ALARM IN 1~16) of the
NVR. Connect the negative end (-) of the alarm input device to the ground end () of the NVR.
Note
There are two alarm input types: NO/NC.
When you are connecting the ground port of the alarm device to the NVR, you can use any of the
Figure 1-4
7
Model:
JRC-27F
Material
Silver
Rating
(Resistance
Load)
Rated switch capacity
30V DC 2A, 125V AC 1A
Maximum switch power
125V 160W
Maximum switch voltage
250V AC, 220V DC
Maximum switch current
1A
Insulation
Between points with same
polarity
1000V AC 1minute
Between points with different
polarity
1000V AC 1minute
Between touch and winding
1000V AC 1minute
Voltage surge
Between points with same
polarity
1500V (10×160us)
Length of
“open” time
Maximum 3ms
Length of
“close” time
Maximum 3ms
Longevity
Mechanical
50×106 MIN (3Hz)
Electrical
200×103 MIN (0.5Hz)
Temperature
-40℃ to +70℃
GND ports ().
Connect the NC port of the alarm device to the alarm input port (ALARM) of the NVR.
When there is a peripheral source supplying power to the alarm device, please make sure it is
grounded with the NVR.
1.3.3 Alarm Input and Output Port
There is peripheral source supplying power to the external alarm device.
In case of overload, damage to the NVR may occur. Please refer to the following relay specifications
for more information.
A/B cable of the RS485 is for the A/B cable connection of the PTZ speed.
1.3.4 Alarm Relay Specifications
8
1.4 Bidirectional Audio/Talk
1.4.1 Device-end to PC-end
Device Connection
Please connect the speaker to the first audio input port on the rear panel of the device. Then connect the
earphone or the sound box to the audio output port of the PC.
Login to the Web and then enable the corresponding channel of the real-time surveillance.
Please refer to the following interface to enable bidirectional audio. See Figure 1-5.
Figure 1-5
Listening Operation
At the device end, speak via the speaker or the pickup, and then you can get the audio from the earphone
or sound box at the pc-end. See Figure 1-6.
Figure 1-6
1.4.2 PC-end to the device-end
Device Connection
Connect the speaker or the pickup to the audio output port in the PC and then connect the earphone or
the sound box to the first audio input port in the device rear panel.
Login the Web and then enable the corresponding channel of the real-time surveillance.
Please refer to the above interface (Figure 1-5) to enable bidirectional audio.
9
Left click
mouse
When you have selected a menu item, a left-click of the mouse enables you to
view the menu’s content.
Modify the checkbox or motion detection status.
Click the combo box to pop up the dropdown list
In the Input box, you can select the input methods. Left-click the corresponding
button on the panel and input numeral or English characters (small/capital
letters). This symbol ← stands for the backspace button and this one _
stands for the space button.
In English Input mode: this symbol _ stands for input of a backspace and this
one ← stands for deleting the previous character.
In numerical input mode: this symbol _ stands for clear and this one ← stands
for deleting the previous numeral.
Listening Operation
At the PC-end, speak via the speaker or the pickup, and then you can get the audio from the earphone or
sound box at the device-end. See Figure 1-7.
Figure 1-7
1.5 Mouse Operation
Please refer to the following sheet for mouse operation instruction.
10
Double left
click mouse
Implement special control operation such as double click one item in the file list
to playback the video.
In multiple-windows mode, double left-click one channel to view in full-window.
Double left click current video again to go back to previous multiple-window
mode.
Right click
mouse
In real-time surveillance mode, it pops up the shortcut menu.
To exit the current menu without saving the modification.
Press
middle
button
In numeral input box: increase or decrease numeral value.
To switch the items in the check box.
Page up or page down.
Move mouse
To select current control or move the control.
Drag mouse
To select the motion detection zone.
To select the privacy mask zone.
11
1. Loosen the screws of the upper
cover and side panel.
2.Fix the four screws in the HDD
(turn just three rounds).
3.Place the HDD according
to the four holes on the
bottom.
2 Device Installation
Note
All the installation and operations should conform to your local electric safety rules.
2.1 Check Unpacked NVR
When you receive the NVR, please check whether there is any visible damage. The protective materials
used for the packaging of the NVR can protect against most accidents during transportation. Once the box
is open, check the accessories and the items in accordance with the list. Finally, you can remove the
protective film of the NVR.
2.2 About Front Panel and Rear Panel
The model number on the sticker on the bottom of the NVR is very important; please check that it is the
same as the one on your purchase order.
The label on the rear panel is very important too. Usually we need you to identify the serial number when
we provide you with the after sales service.
2.3 HDD Installation
Important
Please turn off the power before you replace the HDD. The pictures listed below for reference only.
For the first time installation, please make sure whether the HDD has been installed.
You can refer to the Appendix for the HDD space information and the recommended HDD brand. Please
use a HDD of 7200rpm or higher. We don’t usually recommend the PC’s HDD.
Please follow the instructions below to install the hard disk.
2.3.1 INS44NVR / INS88NVR/11HS Series
12
4. Turn the device upside down and
then turn the screws in firmly.
5. Fix the HDD firmly.
6. Connect the HDD cable
and power cable.
7.Put the cover in accordance with
the clip and then place the upper
cover back.
8.Secure the screws in the rear
panel and the side panel.
13
2.4 Connection Sample
2.4.1 INS44NVR / INS88NVR Series
Please refer to Figure 2-1 for connection sample.
Figure 2-1
14
3 Local Basic Operation
3.1 Boot up and Shutdown
3.1.1 Boot up
Caution
Before the boot up, please make sure:
For device security, please connect the NVR to the power adapter first and then connect the
device to the power socket.
The rated input voltage matches the device power on-off button. Please make sure the power
wire connection is OK. Then click the power on-off button.
Always use a stable current, if necessary UPS (uninterruptible power source) is the best
alternative.
Please follow the steps listed below to boot up the device.
Connect the device to the monitor and then connect a mouse.
Connect the power cable.
Click the power button at the front or rear panel and then boot up the device. After the device has
booted up, the system is in multiple-channel display mode by default.
3.1.2 Shutdown
Note
When you see the following dialog box “System is shutting down…” do not click power on-off button
directly.
Do not unplug the power cable or click power on-off button to shutdown the device when the device
is running (especially when it is recording).
There are three ways for you to log out.
1. Main menu (RECOMMENDED):
From Main Menu → Shutdown, select Shutdown from the dropdown list. Click the OK
button and the device will shut down.
2. From the power on-off button on the front panel or on the remote control:
Press the power on-off button on the NVR front panel or on the remote control for more
than 3 seconds to shutdown the device.
15
3. From the power on-off button on the rear panel.
3.2 Startup Wizard
Once the device has successfully booted up, the Startup Wizard is displayed.
Click either the Cancel/Next button, and the system will go to the login interface.
Tips
Check the Startup box here, the system will automatically go to the Startup Wizard next time you boot up.
Uncheck the Startup box, the system will go directly to the login interface next time you boot up.
Figure 3-1
Click Smart Add, Cancel or Next button and the system will go to the login interface. See Figure 3-2.
System has four accounts:
Username: admin. Password: admin. (administrator, local and network)
Username: 888888. Password: 888888. (administrator, local only)
Username: 666666. Password: 666666 (Lower authority user who can only monitor, playback,
backup and etc.)
Username: default. Password: default (hidden user). The hidden user “default” is for the system’s
interior use only and can not be deleted. When there is no login user, the hidden user “default”
automatically logs in. You can set some rights, such as monitoring, for this user so that you can view
a channel without logging in.
16
Figure 3-2
Note
For security reasons, please modify the password after your first login.
A three-time login failure within 30 minutes, will result in a system alarm and a five-time login failure will
result in an account lock!
For detailed Smart Add information, please refer to chapter 3.4.
Click the OK button to go to the General interface. See Figure 3-3.
For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3.14.1.
Figure 3-3
17
Click the Next button to go to the Network interface. See Figure 3-4.
For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3.12.
Figure 3-4
Click the Next button to go to the Remote Control interface. See Figure 3-5.
For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3.4.
Figure 3-5
18
Click the Next button, you can go to Schedule interface. See Figure 3-6.
For detailed information, please refer to chapter 3.8.2.
Figure 3-6
Click the Finish button and the system will display a dialog box. Click the OK button and the Startup Wizard
will be completed. See Figure 3-7.
Figure 3-7
3.3 Navigation Bar
You need to go to the Main menu → Setting → System → General to enable the navigation bar
function. Otherwise you can’t see the following interface.
The navigation bar is shown as below in Figure 3-8.
19
Figure 3-8
3.3.1 Main Menu
Click this button to go to the Main Menu interface.
3.3.2 Dual-Screen Operation
Important
This function is for some series only.
Click on to select screen 2. You will see an interface as shown below in Figure 3-9. It is a
navigation bar for screen 2.
Figure 3-9
Click on any screen split mode; the HDMI2 screen will display the corresponding screens. Now you can
control two screens. See Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10
Note
Screen 2 function is null if a tour is in process. Please disable the tour function first.
Right now, the screen 2 operation can only be realized on the navigation bar. The operations found
on the menu when you right-click are for screen 1 only.
3.3.3 Output Screen
Select the corresponding window-split mode and output channels.
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