Impala Linear Corporation ILC6377SO-ADJ, ILC6377SO-50, ILC6377SO-33 Datasheet

Impala Linear Corporation
1
(408) 574-3939
www.impalalinear.com
June 1999
ILC6377 1.3
The ILC6377 is a 95% efficient, 300kHz step-down DC-DC converter in an SO-8 package; capable of delivering 500mA output current. The device is also capable of driving an external FET for higher output current applications.
The ILC6377 uses a unique p-channel architecture with built-in charge pump to maintain low on-resistance, even at low input voltages. At high or normal currents the ILC6377 operates in PWM mode with 300kHz operating frequency. When the load current drops and the device hits approxi­mately 17% duty cycle, it automatically switches over to PFM or pulse skipping mode. PFM (pulse frequency mod­ulation) mode of operation extends efficiency at light loads.
Start-up is controlled via an external soft-start capacitor. The device will automatically re-enter start-up mode when an output current overload condition is sensed; thus providing automatic short-circuit protection. Voltage lockout prevents faulty operation below the minimum operating voltage level. In shutdown, the ILC6377 consumes only 1.5mA current.
The ILC6377SO-XX offers fixed 3.3V or 5V ouput while ILC6377SO-Adj allows adjustable output. Both versions of ILC6377 are available in an SO-8 surface mount package.
! ±2.5% accurate output voltages ! Guaranteed 500mA output current ! 95% efficiency ! 55mA no load battery input current ! 1.5mA shutdown current ! Built in short circuit and overcurrent protection ! Undervoltage lockout and soft-start ! External transistor drive available for higher Iout ! 300kHz operation ! Automatic switchover to PFM mode at low
currents for longest battery life
! Fixed 3.3V or 5V or adjustable output ! SO-8 package
! Cellular Phones ! Palmtops and PDAs ! Portable Instrumentation ! Buck Converter for Industrial / Networking Applications
PWM/PFM
Protection
L
X
GND
EXT1
RA MP WAVE
V
IN
V
OUT
P_BST
GA TE DR IV ER
GENERATOR, OSCILLATORCONTROLLER
+
-
PWM Comp
EXT2
+
-
Error Amp
1 5
4
6
3
2
7
8
S/D,
Softstart,
Vref
S/D, Vref
with Soft-
start
ILC6377
(TOP VIEW)
3 45
1 2
6
7
8 L
X
FB
EXT1
S/D,
GND
P_BST
EXT2
V
IN
ILC6377SO-Adj
C
SS
SO-8 Package
ILC6377
(TOP VIEW)
3
L
X
V
OUT
EXT1
45S/D,
GND
1 2
6
7
8
P_BST
EXT2
V
IN
C
SS
SO-8 Package
ILC6377SO-XX
Ordering Information
ILC6377SO-33 3.3V, 300 kHz step-down PWM/PFM converter ILC6377SO-50 5V, 300 kHz step-down PWM/PFM converter ILC6377SO-Adj Adjustable, 300 kHz step-down PWM/PFM converter
Pin
Symbol
Function
1
VIN
Power Supply
2
EXT2
External gate drive pin (low when P-Ch FET is ON)
3
P-BST
P-Ch gate boost
4
S/D
Softstart, V
ref
Shutdown, also soft-start capacitor pin and V
ref
output
5
V
OUT
/FB
Output voltage sense pin for ILC6377SO-XX; 1V feedback for ILC6377SO adj
6
GND
Ground connection
7
EXT1
External gate drive pin (low when P-Ch FET is on)
8
LX
Inductor switch pin
ILC6377
0.5A, 300kHz, SO-8 PWM/PFM Step Down Converter with Shutdown
Impala Linear Cor poration
General Description
Features
Applications
Block Diagram
Pin Package Configurations
Pin Description
0.5A, 300kHz, SO-8 PWM/PFM Step Down Converter with Shutdown
Impala Linear Corporation
2
(408) 574-3939
www.impalalinear.com
June 1999
ILC6377 1.3
Conditions
V
IN
3.5V, No Loads
V
S/D
= 0V
Open Loop Measurement, V
S/D
= VIN, V
LX
=
VIN- 0.4V , V
OUT
= 3V
Open Loop Measurement, V
OUT
= VIN,
V
LX
= 0V
Measurement Waveform at EXT pin VIN=
3.6V I
OUT
= 20mA
No Load
Minimum V
IN
when V
ref
does not start up
V
ref
rises to 0V from 0.9V
Parameter
Output Voltage
Input Voltage
Output Voltage
Input Current Supply
Shutdown Current
LX Switch On - Resistance
LXSwitch Leakage Current
Oscillator Frequency
Max Duty Cycle PFM Duty Cycle
Efficiency
Undervoltage Lockout
Soft-Start Time
Symbol
V
OUT
V
IN
I
OUT
I
IN
I
S/D
R
ds(on)
I
LXL
F
OSC
MAXDTY
PFMDTY
EFFI
V
UVLO
T
SS
Unless Otherwise specified all limits are at V
OUT
= 3.3V, VIN= 4V, F
OSC
=300kHz, I
OUT
= 130mA,TA= 25°C. Circuit configuration of figure 1.
Parameter
V
IN
Input Voltage Pin
V
OUT
Pin (ILC6370SO-XX)
FB Pin (ILC6377SO-Adj) Voltage on LXpin Peak Switch Current on LXpin Voltage on P_BST pin Current EXT1, EXT2 pins Voltage on all other pins Continuous Total Power Dissipation Operating Ambient Temperature Storage Temperature
Symbol
V
IN
V
OUT
V
FB
V
LX
I
LX
VDP_BST
I
EXT1, IEXT2
~
P
D
T
OPR
T
STG
Ratings
-0.3 to +12
-0.3 to +12
-0.3 to VIN+12
VIN- V
LX
= 0.3 to +12
700
VIN- VP_BST = 0.3 to +12
±50
-0.3 to V
IN
500
-30~+80
-40~+125
Units
V V
V
mA
V
mA
V
mA
°C °C
Typ
3.300
600
55
1.5
0.64
300
100
17
95
10.0
Min
3.218
500
255
10
1
6.0
Max
3.383
10
86
2.5
0.85
2.0
345
25
1.8
16.0
Units
V
V
mA
µA
µA
µA
kHz
%
%
%
V
msec
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA=25°C)
Electrical Characteristics ILC6377SO-33
0.5A, 300kHz, SO-8 PWM/PFM Step Down Converter with Shutdown
Impala Linear Corporation
3
(408) 574-3939
www.impalalinear.com
June 1999
ILC6377 1.3
Min
4.875
500
255
10
1
6.0
3.0
0.65
Typ
5.000
600
71
1.5
0.44
300 100
17 95
10.0
5.0
24 20
Symbol
V
OUT
V
IN
I
OUT
I
IN
I
S/D
R
ds(on)
I
LXL
F
OSC
MAXDTY PFMDTY
EFFI
V
UVLO
T
SS
T
PRO
V
S/D
REXt
HI
REXt
LOW
Parameter
Output Voltage Input Voltage Output Current Input Supply Current Shutdown Current
LXSwitch On-Resistance
LXSwitch Leakage Current
Oscillator Frequency Max Duty Cycle
PFM Duty Cycle Efficiency Undervoltage Lockout Soft-Start Time Internal Protection Time
Shutdown Input Voltage
EXT1, EXT2 Hi On-Resistance EXT1, EXT2 Low On-Resistance
Parameter
Internal Protection Time
Shutdown Input Voltage
EXT1, EXT2 Hi On-Resistance
EXT1, EXT2 Low On-Resistance
Symbol
T
PRO
V
SD
REXt
HI
REXt
LOW
Conditions
Time from V
OUT
= 0V to V
S/D
going low
High = Regulator “ON” Low = Regulator “OFF”
3V applied to V
OUT
with no external components
3.6V applied to V
OUT
with no external components
Min
3.0
0.65
Typ
5.0
3.5
29
Max
8.0
0.2
47
37
Units
Msec
V
Conditions
V
IN
5.25V, No Load
V
S/D
= 0V
Open Loop Measurement, V
S/D
= VIN,
V
LX =VIN
- 0.4V, V
OUT
= 4.5V
Open Loop Measurement, V
OUT
= VIN,
VLX= 0V Measure Waveform at EXT pin V
IN
= 5.3V
I
OUT
= 20mA
No Load
Minimum VINwhen V
ref
does not start up
V
ref
rises to 0V from 0.9V
Time form V
OUT
m = 0V to V
S/D
going low
High = Regulator “ON” Low = Regulator “OFF”
Open Loop Measurement Open Loop Measurement
Max
5.125 10
110
2.5
0.58
2.0
345
25
1.8
16.0
8.0
0.2
32 26
Units
V V
mA
µA µA
µA
kHz
% %
%
V msec msec
V
Electrical Characteristics ILC6377SO-33
Electrical Characteristics ILC6377SO-50
Unless Otherwise specified all limits are at V
OUT
= 3.3V, VIN= 4V, F
OSC
=300kHz, I
OUT
= 130mA,TA= 25°C. Circuit configuration of figure 1.
Unless Otherwise specified all limits are at V
OUT
= 5.0V, VIN= 6V, F
OSC
=300kHz, I
OUT
= 200mA, TA= 25°C. Circuit configuration of figure 1.
0.5A, 300kHz, SO-8 PWM/PFM Step Down Converter with Shutdown
Impala Linear Corporation
4
(408) 574-3939
www.impalalinear.com
June 1999
ILC6377 1.3
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Feedback Voltage (pin5) V
FB
.995 1.000 1.015 V
Input Voltage V
OUT
R
FB1
+ R
FB2
< 2M 38V
Output Current I
OUT
500 600 mA
Input Supply Current I
IN
VIN5.25V, No Load 71 110 µA
Shutdown Current I
S/D
V
S/D
= 0V 1.5 2.5 µA
LX Switch On-Resistance R
ds(on)
Open Loop Measurement, V
S/D
= VIN, 0.44 0.58
V
LX
= VIN- 0.4V, V
OUT
= 4.5V
LX Switch On-Resistance I
LXL
Open Loop Measurement, V
OUT
= VIN, 2.0 µA
V
LX
= 0V
Shutdown Input Voltage V
S/D
High = Regulator “ON” 0.65 0.2 V Low = Regulator “OFF”
Oscillator Frequency F
OSC
Measure Waveform at EXT pin VIN= 255 300 345 kHz
5.3V I
OUT
= 20mA
Max Duty Cycle MAXDTY 100 % PFM Duty Cycle PFMDTY No Load 10 17 25 % Efficiency EFFI 95 %
Undervoltage Lockout V
UVLO
Minimum VINwhen V
ref
does not start up 1 1.8 V
Soft-Start Time T
SS
V
ref
rises to 0V from 0.9V 6.0 10.0 16.0 msec
Internal Protection Time T
PRO
Time from V
OUT
m = 0V to V
S/D
going low 3.0 5.0 8.0 msec
EXT1, EXT2 Hi On-Resistance REXt
HI
Open Loop Measurement 24 32
EXT1, EXT2 Low On-Resistance REXt
LOW
Open Loop Measurement 20 26
Electrical Characteristics ILC6377SO-Adj
Unless Otherwise specified all limits are at V
OUT
programmed to 5.0V, VIN= 6V, F
OSC
=300kHz, I
OUT
= 200mA, TA= 25°C. Circuit configuration of figure 1.
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