Imaging Source DMK 33UX264, DFK 33UX252 Technical Reference Manual

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DMK 33UX264 Technical Reference Manual
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Table of Contents
1. Quick Facts 4
2. Dimensional Diagrams 6
3. I/O Connector 10
TRIGGER_IN ........................................................................................................... 113.1.1
STROBE_OUT ......................................................................................................... 113.1.2
4. Spectral Characteristics 12
5. Camera Controls 13
Pixel Format ........................................................................................................... 135.1.1
8-Bit Monochrome ................................................................................................................................. 135.1.1.1
16-Bit Monochrome .............................................................................................................................. 145.1.1.2
Resolution .............................................................................................................. 145.1.2
Readout Modes ...................................................................................................... 155.1.3
Frame Rate ............................................................................................................. 155.1.4
Partial Scan Offset ................................................................................................. 165.1.5
Image Flipping ....................................................................................................... 175.1.6
Exposure Time ....................................................................................................... 185.2.1
Gain ........................................................................................................................ 185.2.2
Black Level ............................................................................................................. 195.2.3
Auto Exposure ........................................................................................................ 205.3.1
Auto Gain ............................................................................................................... 205.3.2
Auto Reference Value ............................................................................................ 205.3.3
Highlight Reduction ............................................................................................... 215.3.4
Auto Exposure Limits ............................................................................................. 215.3.5
Auto Gain Limits .................................................................................................... 225.3.6
Trigger Mode ......................................................................................................... 225.4.1
Trigger Polarity ...................................................................................................... 235.4.2
Software Trigger .................................................................................................... 235.4.3
Trigger Burst Count ................................................................................................ 245.4.4
Trigger Source ........................................................................................................ 245.4.5
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Table of Contents
Trigger Overlap ...................................................................................................... 245.4.6
IMX Low-Latency Mode ......................................................................................... 255.4.7
Trigger Delay ......................................................................................................... 255.5.1
Trigger Debounce Time ......................................................................................... 265.5.2
Trigger Mask Time ................................................................................................. 265.5.3
Trigger Noise Suppression Time ............................................................................ 275.5.4
General Purpose Input ........................................................................................... 275.6.1
General Purpose Output ........................................................................................ 275.6.2
Strobe Enable ......................................................................................................... 285.7.1
Strobe Polarity ........................................................................................................ 285.7.2
Strobe Operation .................................................................................................... 295.7.3
Strobe Duration ...................................................................................................... 295.7.4
Strobe Delay ........................................................................................................... 305.7.5
Gamma ................................................................................................................... 305.8.1
Lookup Table .......................................................................................................... 305.8.2
Auto Functions ROI Enable .................................................................................... 325.9.1
Auto Functions ROI Preset ..................................................................................... 325.9.2
Auto Functions ROI Custom Rectangle .................................................................. 325.9.3
User Set Selector .................................................................................................... 345.10.1
Load User Set ......................................................................................................... 345.10.2
Save User Set ......................................................................................................... 345.10.3
Default User Set ..................................................................................................... 355.10.4
Multi-Frame Output Mode Enable ......................................................................... 355.11.1
Multi-Frame Output Mode Frame Count ............................................................... 355.11.2
Multi-Frame Output Mode Exposure Time ............................................................ 365.11.3
Multi-Frame Output Mode Custom Gain ............................................................... 365.11.4
Multi-Frame Output Mode Gain ............................................................................ 375.11.5
6. Revision History 38
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Quick Facts
1 Quick Facts
General
Vision Standard
USB3 Vision
Dynamic Range
8/12
Resolution
2448x2048
Frame Rate
38
Pixel Formats
8-Bit Monochrome 16-Bit Monochrome
Optical Interface
IR-Cut filter
No
Sensor Type
Sony IMX264LLR-C
Shutter Type
Global
Sensor Format
2/3 inch
Pixel Size
3.45 µm
Lens Mount
C/CS
Electrical Interface
Interface
USB 3.0
Supply voltage
4.75 VDC to 5.25 VDC
Current consumption
approx 700 mA @ 5 VDC
I/O Connector
12-pin connector for trigger and strobe or general purpose input/output
Mechanical Data
Dimensions
H: 29 mm, W: 29 mm, L: 43 mm
Mass
65 g
Adjustments
Shutter
25 µs to 4 s
Gain
0 dB to 48 dB
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Quick Facts
Environmental
Temperature (operating)
-5 °C to 45 °C
Temperature (storage)
-20 °C to 60 °C
Humidity (operating)
20 % to 80 % (non-condensing)
Humidity (storage)
20 % to 95 % (non-condensing)
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Dimensional Diagrams
2 Dimensional Diagrams
2.1
DMK 33UX264 C-Mount with Tripod Adapter
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Dimensional Diagrams
2.2
DMK 33UX264 C-Mount without Tripod Adapter
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Dimensional Diagrams
2.3
DMK 33UX264 CS-Mount with Tripod Adapter
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Dimensional Diagrams
2.4
DMK 33UX264 CS-Mount without Tripod Adapter
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I/O Connector
3 I/O Connector
3.1
12-pin I/O Connector
Rear view of camera
Pin
Signal
I/O
Remarks
Characteristics
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
1
do not use
-----2do not use
-----3n.c.-----4
n.c.-----5
n.c.-----6
n.c.-----7
GND_I/O
G3External Ground
----8
n.c.-----9
n.c.-----10
STROBE_OUT
O3Open drain
--24.01V11TRIGGER_IN (+)
I3Optocoupler signal
3.32-
24.02V12TRIGGER_IN (-)
I3Optocoupler ground
---
-
1
max. 0.2A (ID) for open drain MOSFET!
2
min. 3.5 mA driver strength required!
3
G: Ground O: Output I: Input
The part number of this Hirose connector is HR10A10R-12P(73). To realize an I/O cable you need a Hirose connector HR10A-10P-12S(73).
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I/O Connector
3.1.1
TRIGGER_IN
The TRIGGER_IN line can be used to synchronize the start of the exposure time with external events. The Trigger section describes in detail how the image sensor's behavior can be controlled.
The current input signal can also be read directly through the General Purpose Input feature.
3.1.2
STROBE_OUT
The STROBE_OUT line's main usage is to indicate the integration time of the image sensor which allos flashes, strobes or other light sources to be synchronized with camera operation. The line's behavior can be controlled through the Strobe controls.
The output signal can also be directly controlled through the General Purpose Output feature.
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Spectral Characteristics
4 Spectral Characteristics
4.1
Spectral Sensitivity - IMX264LLR-C
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Camera Controls
5 Camera Controls
This section describes the parameters available for the DMK 33UX264 camera. The actual name of the parameter depends on the driver technology used to access the
camera. Parameter names are listed for the three most common ways to access the cameras:
·
USB3 Vision (cross platform, via 3rd party driver)
·
UVC/V4L2 (on Linux, via uvcvideo)
·
IC Imaging Control (on Windows, via Device Driver for The Imaging Source USB Cameras)
5.1
Sensor Readout Control
5.1.1
Pixel Format
The pixel format defines the data type of the pixels transmitted to the computer. The bits per pixel needed for a particular pixel format influence the required bandwith.
The way the pixel format is controlled varies significantly among the driver technology used to access the camera:
·
When using USB3 Vision, the pixel format is controlled through the PixelFormat GenICam feature.
·
When using the uvcvideo driver on Linux, the pixel format is defied by video4linux2.
·
When using IC Imaging Control, the pixel format is part of the video format - a parameter which combines pixel format, resolution and readout mode. For more information, refer to the IC Imaging Control documentation sections on VideoFormat and VideoFormatDesc.
The DMK 33UX264 monochrome camera supports multiple pixel formats with variable bits-per-pixel settings. The names of the pixel formats and the way to select them depends on the driver used to control the camera. The following table contains a short overview of all possible formats followed by a more detailed description.
Pixel Format
Bits Per Pixel
USB3 Vision
UVC
TIS UVC Driver"
8-Bit Monochrome
8
Mono8
Y800
Y800
16-Bit Packed Monochrome
16
Mono16
Y16
Y16
5.1.1.1
8-Bit Monochrome
This format transmits data using one byte for each pixel.
USB3 Vision drivers see this pixel format as Mono8, while UVC drivers see it with the FourCC Y800.
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The Device Driver for The Imaging Source USB Cameras offers this pixel format as the Y800 video format.
5.1.1.2
16-Bit Monochrome
The sensor of the DMK 33UX264 camera is not capable of providing 16-bit data output. Instead, the pixel data is transmitted in the most significant bits which allows application programs to ignore the sensor-specific data type, and treat the data as if the sensor outputs 16 bits.
USB3 Vision drivers see this pixel format as Mono16, while UVC drivers see it with the FourCC Y16.
The Device Driver for The Imaging Source USB Cameras offers this pixel format as the
Y16 video format.
5.1.2
Resolution
The DMK 33UX264 allows the user to specify which rectangular region of the image sensor to read out during camera operation. The size of this rectangle determines the number of pixels that have to be transferred for each frame and has a significant influence on the required USB bandwidth.
Lowering the resolution also often allows the image sensor to operate at a higher frame rate. Changes in the vertical resolution have more effect on the maximum frame rate than changes in the horizontal direction.
The way the resolution is controlled varies greatly between the driver technology used to access the camera:
·
When using USB3 Vision, the resolution is controlled through the GenICam features Width and Height.
·
When using the uvcvideo on Linux, the resolution is selected from a list of fixed formats. Dynamic frame sizes are not available.
·
When using IC Imaging Control, the resolution is part of the video format, a parameter that combines pixel format, resolution and readout mode. For more information, refer to the IC Imaging Control documentation sections on VideoFormat and VideoFormatDesc.
Parameter
Horizontal Resolution
Minimum
256
Maximum
2448
USB3 Vision: GenICam
Width
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Parameter
Vertical Resolution
Minimum
4
Maximum
2048
USB3 Vision: GenICam
Height
5.1.3
Readout Modes
The DMK 33UX264 camera offers different sensor readout modes. By default, the camera outputs all pixels of the image sensor. In skipping modes, the image sensor regularly skips a number of rows and/or columns
during readout. The resulting output image is smaller but contains the same field of view than the image produced by default readout mode.
In binning modes, a number of neighboring pixels is merged into one output pixel during readout. The nature of this merge operation is sensor-specific, most sensors either add the pixel values or average them.
Generally, binning modes provide better image quality than skipping modes. However, skipping modes usually provide a higher maximum frame rate.
The way the readout modes are controlled depends greatly upon which driver technology is used to access the camera:
·
When using USB3 Vision, the resolution is controlled through the GenICam features
DecimationHorizontal, DecimationVertical, BinningHorizontal and BinningVertical.
·
Selecting readout modes is currently not supported through UVC in Linux.
·
When using IC Imaging Control, the readout mode is part of the video format - a parameter that which combines pixel format, resolution and readout mode. For more information, refer to the IC Imaging Control documentation sections on VideoFormat and VideoFormatDesc.
The following readout modes are supported:
·
Default
·
Skipping 2X
·
Skipping 2X vertical
·
Skipping 2X horizontal
·
Binning 2X
5.1.4
Frame Rate
The frame rate is specified in frames per second and determines the camera's operating speed.
The way the frame rate is controlled depends greatly upon which driver technology is used to access the camera:
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Camera Controls
·
When using USB3 Vision, the frame rate is controlled through the GenICam feature AcquisitionFrameRate.
·
When using uvcvideo on Linux, the frame rate is selected from a list of available frame rates.
·
When using IC Imaging Control, the frame rate is selected from a list of available frame rates through APIs such as Grabber::setFPS or ICImagingControl.DeviceFrameRate.
The range of available frame rates depends on other camera settings such as pixel format, resolution and readout modes.
Parameter
Frame Rate
Minimum
Depending on Pixel Format, Resolution, and Readout Mode
Maximum
Depending on Pixel Format, Resolution, and Readout Mode
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AcquisitionFrameRate
The following tables show the maximum frame rate for some combinations of pixel format and resolution.
8-Bit Monochrome
Width
Height
Maximum Frame Rate
2448
2048
38
2048
2048
45
1920
1080
90
640
480
370
16-Bit Monochrome
Width
Height
Maximum Frame Rate
2448
2048
37
2048
2048
44
1920
1080
90
640
480
370
5.1.5
Partial Scan Offset
If the selected resolution is smaller than the sensor size, the part of the sensor that is actually read out can be specified by the Partial Scan Offset X and Partial Scan Offset Y
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Camera Controls
parameters. By default, the camera automatically positions the offsets so that the center of the sensor is used.
Parameter
Partial Scan Offset X
Minimum
0
Maximum
2192
USB3 Vision: GenICam
OffsetX
UVC
ROI Offset X
VCD Property
VCDID_PartialScanOffset \VCDElement_PartialScanOffsetX
Parameter
Partial Scan Offset Y
Minimum
0
Maximum
2044
USB3 Vision: GenICam
OffsetY
UVC
ROI Offset Y
VCD Property
VCDID_PartialScanOffset \VCDElement_PartialScanOffsetY
If Partial Scan Offset X or Partial Scan Offset Y is configured to a value that would be invalid with the current setting of Resolution setting, the camera uses the maximum possible value.
Parameter
Partial Scan Auto Center
On
Automatically configure Partial Scan Offset X/Y so that the center area of the sensor is read out
True
Off
Control Partial Scan Offset X/Y manually
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
OffsetAutoCenter
UVC
ROI Auto Center
VCD Property
VCDID_PartialScanOffset \VCDElement_PartialScanAutoCenter
5.1.6
Image Flipping
The DMK 33UX264 camera allows flipping of the image data horizontally, vertically, or both. The Flip Horizontal and Flip Vertical parameters can be used to control this sensor feature.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
Flip Horizontal
True
Image data is flipped horizontally
False
Image data is not flipped horizontally
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ReverseX
UVC
Flip Horizontal
VCD Property
VCDID_FlipHorizontal\VCDElement_Value
Parameter
Flip Vertical
True
Image data is flipped vertically
False
Image data is not flipped vertically
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ReverseY
UVC
Flip Vertical
VCD Property
VCDID_FlipVertical\VCDElement_Value
5.2
Image Sensor Control
5.2.1
Exposure Time
The Exposure Time parameter defines the time the camera opens its (electronic) shutter when it is taking an image.
Parameter
Exposure Time
Minimum
25 µs
Maximum
4 s
Default
auto
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureTime
UVC
Exposure Time (us)
VCD Property
VCDID_Exposure\VCDElement_Value
5.2.2
Gain
The Gain parameter defines the amplification that is applied to the image at sensor level.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
Gain
Minimum
0 dB
Maximum
48 dB
Default
auto
USB3 Vision: GenICam
Gain
UVC
Gain (db/100)
VCD Property
VCDID_Gain\VCDElement_Value
5.2.3
Black Level
The Black Level parameter defines the lowest possibly intensity value of the image sensor.
Parameter
Black Level
Minimum
0
Maximum
4095
Default
240
USB3 Vision: GenICam
BlackLevel
UVC
Brightness
VCD Property
VCDID_Brightness\VCDElement_Value
5.3
Automatic Exposure and Gain Control
The DMK 33UX264 camera can automatically control gain and exposure time. These automatic functions are enabled by default.
In order to optimize image parameters, a region of interest can be specified for automatic functions which enables fine-grained control over the image area for that the image parameters are optimized. A selection of pre-defined area presets is available, but the user can also specify the coordinates of a custom rectangle.
In certain situations, it is desirable to limit the range of the auto-controlled parameters. For example, one might want to avoid high gain settings in order to keep noise levels low. Other applications require limiting the maximum exposure time so that movements do not get blurred. Therefore, the ranges of the gain and exposure parameter can be limited.
If both auto exposure and auto gain are active, the camera tries to lower the gain value in order to reduce noise and improve the image quality.
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Camera Controls
5.3.1
Auto Exposure
Parameter
Auto Exposure
Continuous
Enable Auto Exposure
True
Off
Disable Auto Exposure
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAuto
UVC
Auto Shutter
VCD Property
VCDID_Exposure\VCDElement_Auto
5.3.2
Auto Gain
Parameter
Auto Gain
Continuous
Enable Auto Gain
True
Off
Disable Auto Gain
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
GainAuto
UVC
Auto Gain
VCD Property
VCDID_Gain\VCDElement_Auto
5.3.3
Auto Reference Value
The Auto Reference Value parameter specifies the target brightness for both auto exposure and auto gain.
Parameter
Auto Reference Value
Minimum
0
Maximum
255
Default
128
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAutoReference
UVC
ExposureAutoReference
VCD Property
VCDID_Exposure\VCDElement_AutoReference
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Camera Controls
5.3.4
Highlight Reduction
Enabling Highlight Reduction lets the auto exposure and auto gain functions reduce overexposed areas in the output image. This feature is particularly useful when using 10/12/16-bit output images and a tone mapping algorithm in post-processing when using higher bit depths as the dark areas still contain a lot of useful information.
Parameter
Highlight Reduction
True
Try to reduce overexposed areas
False
Ignore overexposed areas and focus on matching the image brightness to the selected Auto Reference Value.
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAutoHighlightReduction
UVC
Highlight Reduction
VCD Property
VCDID_HighlightReduction\VCDElement_Value
5.3.5
Auto Exposure Limits
The Auto Exposure Lower Limit parameter determines the minimum possible value that can be set by the auto exposure algorithm.
Parameter
Auto Exposure Lower Limit
Minimum
25 µs
Maximum
1 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAutoLowerLimit
UVC
Exposure Auto Lower Limit
The Auto Exposure Upper Limit parameter determines the maximum possible value that can be set by the auto exposure algorithm.
Parameter
Auto Exposure Upper Limit
Minimum
25 µs
Maximum
1 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAutoUpperLimit
UVC
Exposure Auto Upper Limit
VCD Property
VCDID_Exposure\VCDElement_AutoMaxValue
If the Auto Exposure Upper Limit Auto parameter is enabled, the value of Auto Exposure Upper Limit is automatically kept at the maximum possible value for the current frame
rate.
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Parameter
Auto Exposure Upper Limit Auto
On
Select Auto Exposure Upper Limit automatically
Off
Let the user control Auto Exposure Upper Limit
USB3 Vision: GenICam
ExposureAutoUpperLimitAuto
UVC
Exposure Auto Upper Limit Auto
VCD Property
VCDID_Exposure\VCDElement_AutoMaxValueAuto
5.3.6
Auto Gain Limits
The Auto Gain Lower Limit parameter determines the minimum possible value that can be set by the auto gain algorithm.
Parameter
Auto Gain Lower Limit
Minimum
0 dB
Maximum
48 dB
USB3 Vision: GenICam
GainAutoLowerLimit
UVC
Gain Auto Lower Limit
The Auto Gain Upper Limit parameter determines the maximum possible value that can be set by the auto gain algorithm.
Parameter
Auto Gain Upper Limit
Minimum
0 dB
Maximum
48 dB
USB3 Vision: GenICam
GainAutoUpperLimit
UVC
Gain Auto Upper Limit
5.4
Trigger
The trigger mode can be used to take images at very specific points in time which are specified by an electrical signal connected to the TRIGGER_IN pin of the I/O connector of the camera.
5.4.1
Trigger Mode
The Trigger Mode parameter enables the trigger mode.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
Trigger Mode
On
Enable Trigger Mode
True
Off
Disable Trigger Mode
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerMode
UVC
Trigger Mode
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_Value
5.4.2
Trigger Polarity
The Trigger Polarity parameter controls whether a trigger event is accepted on the rising or falling edge of the signal connected to the TRIGGER_IN line.
Parameter
Trigger Polarity
RisingEdge
Accept rising edge as trigger signal
True
FallingEdge
Accept falling edge as trigger signal
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerActivation
UVC
Trigger Polarity
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_Polarity
5.4.3
Software Trigger
The Software Trigger function can be used to simulate a trigger pulse, in turn causing one image to be exposed and delivered to the host computer.
Parameter
Software Trigger
Execute
Simulate one trigger pulse
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerSoftware
UVC
Software Trigger
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_SoftwareTrigger
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5.4.4
Trigger Burst Count
The Trigger Burst Count parameter allows the camera to be configured to take more than one image per trigger pulse. By default, this parameter is set to 1 so that exactly one image is acquired. The images are taken as rapidly as possible given current settings (i.e. as limited by the current exposure time and frame rate settings).
Parameter
Trigger Burst Count
Minimum
1
Maximum
1000
Default
1
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AcquisitionBurstFrameCount
UVC
Trigger Burst Count
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerBurstCount
5.4.5
Trigger Source
The Trigger Source parameter allows the camera to be configured to only accept trigger signals from a specified source, e.g. only software trigger.
Parameter
Trigger Source
Any
Allow trigger signals from any source
Line1
Allow only hardware trigger
Software
Allow only software trigger
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerSource
5.4.6
Trigger Overlap
The Trigger Overlap feature gives information on when a new trigger pulse is accepted in the trigger -> exposure -> readout sequence.
Parameter
Trigger Overlap
Off
The next trigger pulse is only accepted once the previous frame has been read out from the sensor
Readout
The next trigger pulse is accepted during readout as long as the remaining readout time is shorter than the exposure time
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerOverlap
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerOverlap
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5.4.7
IMX Low-Latency Mode
The IMX Low-Latency Mode parameter controls whether the sensor operates in low- latency trigger mode.
Parameter
IMX Low-Latency Mode
True
Delay between trigger input and start of exposure is exactly as configured through the Trigger Delay feature
False
Delay between trigger input and start of exposure is the time configured by the Trigger Delay feature in addition to a random delay depending on resolution, frame rate, and timing relative to the sensor's internal state
USB3 Vision: GenICam
IMXLowLatencyMode
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_IMXLowLatencyMode
Important: If IMX Low-Latency Mode is enabled, Trigger Overlap is not allowed and is thereby forced to Off.
5.5
Trigger Timing Parameters
The 33U series camera series offers several options for dealing with bad trigger signals. By using the Debounce Time, Denoise Time and Mask Time parameters, the camera can be configured to ignore pulses on its TRIGGER_IN line under certain conditions.
Useful values for these parameters are application-specific. They depend on the expected trigger frequency, the exposure time and assumptions about the input signal quality.
The default values for all these parameters is 0 µs, assuming perfect signal quality.
5.5.1
Trigger Delay
The Trigger Delay parameter specifies a time for which the camera waits between receiving a trigger signal and starting the exposure of an image. Simulated trigger pulses generated through the Software Trigger function are not delayed by this parameter.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
Trigger Delay
Minimum
0 s
Maximum
1 s
Default
0 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerDelay
UVC
Trigger Delay
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerDelay
5.5.2
Trigger Debounce Time
The Trigger Debounce Time parameter specifies the time for which the trigger input has to be low in order for the next trigger signal to be accepted.
Parameter
Trigger Debounce Time
Minimum
0 s
Maximum
1 s
Default
0 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerDebouncer
UVC
Trigger Debounce Time (us)
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerDebouncer
5.5.3
Trigger Mask Time
The Trigger Mask Time parameter specifies the time for which trigger pulses are ignored after accepting a trigger signal.
Parameter
Trigger Mask Time
Minimum
0 s
Maximum
1 s
Default
0 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerMask
UVC
Trigger Mask Time (us)
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerMask
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Camera Controls
5.5.4
Trigger Noise Suppression Time
The Trigger Noise Suppression Time parameter specifies the time for which trigger input has to be active in order to be accepted as a trigger signal.
Parameter
Trigger Noise Suppression Time
Minimum
0 s
Maximum
1 s
Default
0 s
USB3 Vision: GenICam
TriggerDenoise
UVC
Trigger Noise Suppression Time
VCD Property
VCDID_Trigger\VCDElement_TriggerDenoise
5.6
Digital I/O
The 33U series has one digital input and one digital output. The digital input can be used as a Trigger input, and its current status can be examined.
The digital output can be configured as a Strobe oputput to signal the exact moment when the image sensor is sensitive to light so that external light sources can be synchronized to its operation cycle.
5.6.1
General Purpose Input
The General Purpose Input parameter allows the current status of the TRIGGER_IN pin.
Parameter
General Purpose Input
True
TRIGGER_IN line status is low
1
False
TRIGGER_IN line status is high
0
USB3 Vision: GenICam
GPIn
UVC
GPIN
VCD Property
VCDID_GPIO\VCDElement_GPIORead VCDID_GPIO\VCDElement_GPIOIn
5.6.2
General Purpose Output
The General Purpose Output parameter controls the status of the STROBE_OUT pin.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
General Purpose Output
True
Drive the STROBE_OUT line high
1
False
Drive the STROBE_OUT line low
0
USB3 Vision: GenICam
GPOut
UVC
GPOUT
VCD Property
VCDID_GPIO\VCDElement_GPIOWrite VCDID_GPIO\VCDElement_GPIOOut
5.7
Strobe
The strobe function controls the automatic generation of output pulses on the
STROBE_OUT pin which is synchronized to the image sensor's exposure time.
5.7.1
Strobe Enable
The Strobe Enable parameter enables the automatic generation of strobe pulses.
Parameter
Strobe Enable
On
Strobe enabled
True
Off
Strobe disabled
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
StrobeEnable
UVC
Strobe Enable
VCD Property
VCDID_Strobe\VCDElement_Value
5.7.2
Strobe Polarity
The Strobe Polarity parameter can be used to invert the strobe pulse output.
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Parameter
Strobe Polarity
ActiveHigh
The STROBE_OUT pin is logically high during the exposure time
True
ActiveLow
The STROBE_OUT pin is logically low during the exposure time
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
StrobePolarity
UVC
Strobe Polarity
VCD Property
VCDID_Strobe\VCDElement_StrobePolarity
5.7.3
Strobe Operation
The Strobe Operation parameter specifies how the length of the strobe pulses are controlled.
Parameter
Strobe Operation
Exposure
Output pulse duration is equal to the current exposure time
True
FixedDuration
Output pulse duration is specified by Strobe Duration
False
USB3 Vision: GenICam
StrobeOperation
UVC
Strobe Exposure
VCD Property
VCDID_Strobe\VCDElement_StrobeMode
5.7.4
Strobe Duration
The Strobe Duration parameter controls the length of the strobe pulses if Strobe Operation is set to use the fixed duration mode.
Parameter
Strobe Duration
Minimum
0 µs
Maximum
32767 µs
USB3 Vision: GenICam
StrobeDuration
UVC
Strobe Duration
VCD Property
VCDID_Strobe\VCDElement_StrobeDuration
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5.7.5
Strobe Delay
The Strobe Delay parameter can be used to add a small delay between the start of exposure and the strobe output pulse.
Parameter
Strobe Delay
Minimum
0 µs
Maximum
32767 µs
USB3 Vision: GenICam
StrobeDelay
UVC
Strobe Delay
VCD Property
VCDID_Strobe\VCDElement_StrobeDelay
5.8
Image Processing
5.8.1
Gamma
The 33U series cameras can perform gamma correction on the image data. If the pixel format of a color camera is set a YUV mode, gamma correction is applied to the Y channel. In bayer raw and RGB24 modes, all color channels are subject to the same gamma correction.
Parameter
Gamma
Minimum
0.01
Maximum
5.0
Default
1.0
USB3 Vision: GenICam
Gamma
UVC
Gamma
VCD Property
VCDID_Gamma\VCDElement_Value
5.8.2
Lookup Table
The 33U series allows the user to specify a lookup table (LUT) that can transform pixel values. This lookup table can be used to perform tasks like histogram equalization inside the camera.
If the pixel format of a color camera is set to one of the YUV modes, the lookup table is applied only to the Y channel. In bayer raw and RGB24 modes, all color channels are subject to the same lookup operation.
The lookup table has 257 16-bit entries. The upper 8 bits of the image data are used to select the appropriate entry in the lookup table, while the remaining bits are used to interpolate between the selected entry and one of its neighbors.
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The LUT Enable feature enables the lookup table.
Parameter
LUT Enable
True
Enable lookup table operation
False
Disable lookup table operation
USB3 Vision: GenICam
LUTEnable
The lookup table values can be programmed using the LUT Index and LUT Value features.
Parameter
LUT Index
Minimum
0
Maximum
256
USB3 Vision: GenICam
LUTIndex
Parameter
LUT Value
Minimum
0
Maximum
65535
USB3 Vision: GenICam
LUTValue
The whole lookup table can be quickly reprogrammed through the LUT Value All feature.
Parameter
LUT Value All
Value
1028 bytes of memory containing 257 LUT entries. Each 16-bit LUT entry is aligned on a 32-bit boundary
USB3 Vision: GenICam
LUTValueAll
Important: Since gamma correction is implemented using the same hardware as the lookup table, gamma correction is disabled when the lookup table is enabled.
5.9
Region of Interest for Auto Functions
The 33U series cameras allow for the setting of a region of interest that is used while controlling the Auto Exposure, Auto Gain and Auto White Balance functions.
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5.9.1
Auto Functions ROI Enable
The Auto Functions ROI Enable parameter allows for the use of a region of interest for auto functions.
Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Enable
True
Auto functions only take a specified part of the image into account
False
Auto functions look at the whole image
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROIEnable
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Enable
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi\VCDElement_Value
5.9.2
Auto Functions ROI Preset
The Auto Functions ROI Preset parameter lets the user select from a list of ROI presets.
Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Preset
Full Sensor
Select the full output image
Center 50%
Select a rectangular area in the center of the output image
Center 25%
Select a small rectangular area in the center of the output image
Bottom Half
Select the bottom half of the output image
Top Half
Select the top half of the output image
Custom Rectangle
Select a custom rectangle for fine-grained control
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROIPreset
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Preset
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi\VCDElement_AutoRoiPreset
5.9.3
Auto Functions ROI Custom Rectangle
When Auto Functions ROI Preset is set to Custom Rectangle, the user can manually set the position and size of the region of interest. The coordinates are relative to the origin of the current video format as specified by Partial Scan Offset.
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Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Left
Minimum
0
Maximum
2576
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROILeft
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Left
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi \VCDElement_AutoRoiLeftRelative
Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Top
Minimum
0
Maximum
2032
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROITop
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Top
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi \VCDElement_AutoRoiTopRelative
Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Width
Minimum
16
Maximum
2592
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROIWidth
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Width
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi \VCDElement_AutoRoiWidthRelative
Parameter
Auto Functions ROI Height
Minimum
16
Maximum
2048
USB3 Vision: GenICam
AutoFunctionsROIHeight
UVC
Auto Functions ROI Height
VCD Property
VCDID_AutoRoi \VCDElement_AutoRoiHeightRelative
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Camera Controls
5.10
User Sets
The 33U series cameras can store their complete configuration into built-in non-volatile memory. The camera configuration can be saved into and restored from one of two available memory slots upon user's request. Additionally, the camera can be configured to load one of the user's camera configurations at startup.
5.10.1
User Set Selector
The User Set Selector parameter selects the memory slot on which consecutive load and save commands are executed.
Parameter
User Set Selector
UserSet1
First of the two memory slots for user configurations
UserSet2
Second of the two memory slots for user configurations
Default
A special memory slot that always contains the camera's factory default configuration. It cannot be overwritten
USB3 Vision: GenICam
UserSetSelector
5.10.2
Load User Set
By using the Load User Set command, the user can restore the camera configuration from the memory slot selected by User Set Selector.
Parameter
Load User Set
Execute
Restore the camera configuration from the memory slot specified by User Set Selector
USB3 Vision: GenICam
UserSetLoad
5.10.3
Save User Set
By using the Save User Set command, the user can save the camera configuration into the memory slot selected by User Set Selector.
Parameter
Save User Set
Execute
Save the current camera configuration into the memory slot specified by User Set Selector
USB3 Vision: GenICam
UserSetSave
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5.10.4
Default User Set
The Default User Set parameter controls the camera's startup behavior. It selects which memory slot is used for device initialization when the camera is powered up.
Parameter
Default User Set
UserSet1
Load configuration from the first memory slot
UserSet2
Load configuration from the second memory slot
Default
Load factory default configuration
USB3 Vision: GenICam
UserSetDefault
5.11
Multi-Frame Output Mode
The 33U series cameras support cycling the exposure time through pre-programmed values from frame to frame in order to form a frame set. In post-processing, sets of frames captured with different exposure times can be used to create images with higher dynamic range than those from single exposure.
The camera can be configured to use 2 or 4 different exposure times. If required, different gain values can be selected for use along with the configured
exposure times.
5.11.1
Multi-Frame Output Mode Enable
The Multi-Frame Output Mode Enable parameter activates the multi-frame output mode.
Parameter
Multi-Frame Output Mode Enable
True
Cycle through the exposure times specified by Multi­Frame Output Mode Exposure Time
False
Use the exposure time defined by Exposure Time for all frames
USB3 Vision: GenICam
MultiFrameSetOutputModeEnable
VCD Property
VCDID_MultiFrameOutputMode \VCDElement_Value
5.11.2
Multi-Frame Output Mode Frame Count
The Multi-Frame Output Mode Frame Count parameter defines the number of frames in a frame set.
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Camera Controls
Parameter
Multi-Frame Output Mode Frame Count
2 Frames
Use two different exposure times
4 Frames
Use four different exposure times
USB3 Vision: GenICam
MultiFrameSetOutputModeFrameCount
VCD Property
VCDID_MultiFrameOutputMode \VCDElement_MultiFrameCount
5.11.3
Multi-Frame Output Mode Exposure Time
The Multi-Frame Output Mode Exposure Time parameters control the different exposure times in a frame set.
Parameter
Multi-Frame Output Mode Exposure Time
Minimum
20 µs
Maximum
4000000 µs
USB3 Vision: GenICam
MultiFrameSetOutputModeExposureTime0 MultiFrameSetOutputModeExposureTime1 MultiFrameSetOutputModeExposureTime2
MultiFrameSetOutputModeExposureTime3
VCD Property
VCDID_MultiFrameOutputMode \VCDElement_MultiFrameExposure0 \VCDElement_MultiFrameExposure1 \VCDElement_MultiFrameExposure2
\VCDElement_MultiFrameExposure3
5.11.4
Multi-Frame Output Mode Custom Gain
The Multi-Frame Output Mode Custom Gain parameter allows specifying different gain values for each frame in a frame set.
Parameter
Multi-Frame Output Mode Custom Gain
True
Cycle through the gain values specified by Multi-Frame Output Mode Gain
False
Use the gain value defined by Gain
USB3 Vision: GenICam
MultiFrameSetOutputModeCustomGain
VCD Property
VCDID_MultiFrameOutputMode \VCDElement_MultiFrameCustomGainEnable
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5.11.5
Multi-Frame Output Mode Gain
The Multi-Frame Output Mode Gain parameters controls the gain values used to capture the images of the frame set.
Parameter
Multi-Frame Output Mode Gain
Minimum
0 dB
Maximum
48 dB
USB3 Vision: GenICam
MultiFrameSetOutputModeGain0 MultiFrameSetOutputModeGain1 MultiFrameSetOutputModeGain2
MultiFrameSetOutputModeGain3
VCD Property
VCDID_MultiFrameOutputMode \VCDElement_MultiFrameGain0 \VCDElement_MultiFrameGain1 \VCDElement_MultiFrameGain2
\VCDElement_MultiFrameGain3
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Revision History
6 Revision History
Date
Version
Description
2018/04/19
Initial release of this document
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All product and company na mes in this document may be tra demarks and tradena mes of their respective owners and a re he reby acknowl edged.
The Ima ging Source Europe GmbH cannot and does not take any responsibility or liability for any information contained in thi s document. The s ource code pres ente d in thi s document is exclusively us ed for di dactic purposes . The Ima ging Source does not assume a ny kind of wa rranty expres sed or implied, resulting from the us e of the conte nt of this docume nt or the s ource code .
The Ima ging Source Company res erves the right to ma ke cha nges i n specifica tions , function or design a t any time a nd without prior notice.
Last upda te: May 2018 © 2018 The Ima ging Source All rights reserved. Repri nt, also in parts, onl y all owed with permiss ion of The Imagi ng Source Europe GmbH.
All weights and di mens ions are a pproximate. Unl ess otherwi se spe cified, the lenses s hown in the context of cameras a re not shipped wi th the se ca meras .
Headquarters:
The Imaging Source Europe GmbH Überseetor 18, D-28217 Bremen, Germany Phone: +49 421 33591-0
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The Imaging Source, LLC 6926 Shannon Willow Rd, S 400, Charlotte, NC 28226, USA Phone: +1 704-370-0110
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www.theimagingsource.com
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