The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to
improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part
of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or
documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are
Copyright
reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or
other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
TRADEMARKS
All registered trademarks and product names mentioned herein are used for identification
purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective
owners.
BIOS Menu 1: Main.......................................................................................................................86
BIOS Menu 2: Advanced..............................................................................................................88
BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration...............................................................................................88
BIOS Menu 4: IDEConfiguration.................................................................................................89
BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration...........................................................91
BIOS Menu 6: Super IO Configuration........................................................................................95
BIOS Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration....................................................................... 100
BIOS Menu 8: AHCI Configuration........................................................................................... 103
BIOS Menu 9: AHCI Port n Configuration Menu..................................................................... 104
BIOS Menu 10: Remote Access Configuration....................................................................... 105
BIOS Menu 11: USB Configuration.......................................................................................... 107
BIOS Menu 12: APM Configuration.......................................................................................... 109
BIOS Menu 13: PCI/PnP Configuration.................................................................................... 110
BIOS Menu 14: Boot.................................................................................................................. 112
BIOS Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration.......................................................................... 112
BIOS Menu 16: Boot Device Priority Settings ........................................................................ 114
BIOS Menu 17: Hard Disk Drives ............................................................................................. 115
BIOS Menu 18: Removable Drives........................................................................................... 115
BIOS Menu 19: CD/DVD Drives ................................................................................................ 116
BIOS Menu 20: Security............................................................................................................ 116
BIOS Menu 21: Chipset............................................................................................................. 118
BIOS Menu 22:Northbridge Chipset Configuration................................................................ 118
BIOS Menu 23:Southbridge Chipset Configuration............................................................... 120
BIOS Menu 24:Exit..................................................................................................................... 121
Page xii
Page 13
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Chapter
1
1 Introduction
Page 1
Page 14
1.1 Introduction
Figure 1-1: NOVA-GM45A
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
The NOVA-GM45A is a 5.25" motherboard with a Socket P CPU socket. The motherboard
has a Intel® GM45 Northbridge and Intel® ICH9M Southbridge. The system supports
Penryn-based Socket P Intel® Core™2 Duo processors with 667/800/1066 MHz front side
bus.
The system supports up to two 667/800 MHz DDR2 SODIMM memory modules of up to
2 GB each.
Video outputs include HDMI, VGA, SDVO and LVDS. The LVDS connector is for use
when the NOVA-GM45A is installed in a panel PC or other device with a built-in monitor.
The VGA and HDMI connectors provide optional external video output. The SDVO port is
available for custom applications if needed.
System expansion options include four SATA ports, PC/104+, PCIe Mini, PCI, serial ports,
parallel port and digital I/O.
Page 2
Page 15
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
1.2 Connectors
The connectors on the NOVA-GM45A are shown in the figure below.
Figure 1-2: Connectors
1.3 Dimensions
The dimensions of the board are listed below:
Length: 146 mm
Width: 203 mm
Page 3
Page 16
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 1-3: NOVA-GM45A Dimensions (mm)
External peripheral interface connector panel dimensions are shown in
Static electricity can destroy certain electronics. Make sure to follow the
ESD precautions to prevent damage to the product, and injury to the
user.
Make sure to adhere to the following guidelines:
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing an anti-static wristband can
prevent electrostatic discharge.
Self-grounding:- Touch a grounded conductor every few minutes to
discharge any excess static buildup.
Use an anti-static pad: When configuring any circuit board, place it on an
anti-static mat.
Only handle the edges of the PCB:- Don't touch the surface of the
motherboard. Hold the motherboard by the edges when handling.
2.2 Unpacking Precautions
When the NOVA-GM45A is unpacked, please do the following:
Follow the antistatic guidelines above.
Make sure the packing box is facing upwards when opening.
Make sure all the packing list items are present.
Page 9
Page 22
2.3 Packing List
NOTE:
If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, do
not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor the
NOVA-GM45A was purchased from or contact an IEI sales
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
representative directly by sending an email to
The NOVA-GM45A is shipped with the following components:
Quantity Item and Part Number Image
1 NOVA-GM45A motherboard
1 VGA cable
(P/N: 32000-033800-RS)
2 SATA connector & power connector
(P/N: 32801-000100-100-RS)
1 Keyboard/mouse Y-cable
3sales@iei.com.tw.
Page 10
(P/N: 32000-023800-RS)
1 Quad RS-232 cable
(P/N: 32100-147900-RS)
1 USB cable
(P/N: 32000-070301-RS)
1 Audio cable
(P/N: 32000-072100-RS)
Page 23
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Quantity Item and Part Number Image
1 Mini jumper pack (2.0mm)
(P/N: 33100-000033-RS)
1 Utility CD
1 Quick Installation Guide
Table 2-1: Packing List
The following optional items are also available.
Item and Part Number Image
Dual USB cable with bracket
(P/N: CB-USB02A-RS)
SATA power cable
(P/N: 32102-000100-100-RS
32012-000100-200-RS)
RS-232/422/485 cable
(P/N: 32200-026500-RS)
CPU cooler
(P/N: CF-479B-RS)
Page 11
Page 24
Item and Part Number Image
CPU cooler
(P/N: CF-479F-RS)
SATA to IDE/CompactFlash® converter board
(P/N: SAIDE-KIT01-R10)
PCIe Mini Wireless card (PCIe interface)
(P/N: WMPCIE-V01-R10)
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
PCIe Mini Wireless card (USB interface)
(P/N: WMUSB-V01-R10)
Parallel port cable
(P/N: 32200-015100-RS)
Table 2-2: Optional Items
Page 12
Page 25
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Chapter
3
3 Connectors
Page 13
Page 26
3.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors
This chapter details all the jumpers and connectors.
3.1.1 Layout
The figures below show all the connectors and jumpers.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Page 14
Figure 3-1: Connector and Jumper Locations
Page 27
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
3.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors
The table below lists all the connectors on the board.
Connector Type Label
Audio connector 10-pin box header AUDIO1
ATX power control connector 3-pin wafer ATXCTL1
Battery connector 2-pin wafer BAT1
Digital I/O connector 10-pin header DIO1
DDR2 SO-DIMM socket 200-pin socket DIMM1, DIMM2
Fan connector (CPU) 4-pin wafer CPU_FAN1
Fan connector (system) 3-pin wafer FAN1
Front panel connector 14-pin header F_PANEL1
Keyboard/mouse connector 6-pin header KB_MS1
LVDS backlight connector 5-pin header INVERTER1
LVDS connector 30-pin crimp LVDS1
Parallel port connector 26-pin header LPT1
PC/104+ connector (PC/104 part) PC/104 J1 & J2
PC/104+ connector (PCI-104 part) PCI-104 PC104_PLUS1
PCI connector PCI PCI1
PCIe Mini Card slot PCIe Mini CN4
Power connector 4-pin molex PWR1
Programming port for LC4064 8-pin header CN1
SATA connectors SATA SATA1, SATA2,
SATA3, SATA4
SATA power connector 4-pin wafer CN2, CN3
SDVO connector 45-pin flat cable CN17
Serial port connector (COM1~COM4)40-pin header COM
Serial port (RS-232/422/485) 14-pin header COM5, COM6
Page 15
Page 28
Connector Type Label
USB connectors 8-pin header USB01, USB23,
VGA connector 10-pin box header VGA1
Table 3-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors
3.1.3 External Interface Panel Connectors
The table below lists the connectors on the external I/O panel.
Connector Type Label
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
USB45, USB67
HDMI Connector HDMI type A
connector
LAN Connector RJ-45 LAN1
Table 3–2: External Peripheral Connectors
3.2 Internal Peripheral Connectors
The section describes all of the connectors on the NOVA-GM45A.
3.2.1 Audio Connector
CN Label: AUDIO1
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinou
nects to an optional audio kit.
Con
ts:
10-pin box header (2x5)
See Figure 3-2
See Table 3-3
rallel port connector connects to a parallel port connector interface or some other
See Figure 3-13
See Table 3-13
parallel port device such as a printer.
Figure 3-13: Parallel Port Connector Location
Pin Description Pin Description
1 STROBE# 14 AUTO FORM FEED#
2 DATA 15 ERROR#
3 DATA 16 INITIALIZE#
4 DATA 17 PRINTER SELECT LN#
5 DATA 18 GND
6 DATA 19 GND
7 DATA 20 GND
8 DATA 21 GND
9 DATA 22 GND
10 ACKNOWLEDGE 23 GND
11 BUSY 24 GND
12 PAPER EMPTY 25 GND
Page 28
Page 41
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Pin Description Pin Description
13 PRINTER SELECT
Table 3-13: Parallel Port Connector Pinouts
3.2.13 PC/104+ Connector (PC/104 Part)
CN Label: J1 & J2
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinou
The PC/10
ts:
4 connector is for attaching a PC/104 expansion card.
connector provides RS-232 connections for four serial ports.
40-pin header (2x20)
See Figure 3-23
See Table 3-23
Figure 3-23: Serial Port Connector Location
Page 42
Pin Description Pin Description
1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD1) 2 DATA SET READY (DSR1)
3 RECEIVE DATA (RXD1) 4 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS1)
5 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD1) 6 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS1)
7 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR1) 8 RING INDICATOR (RI1)
Page 55
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Pin Description Pin Description
9 GND 10 GND
11 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD2) 12 DATA SET READY (DSR2)
13 RECEIVE DATA (RXD2) 14 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS2)
15 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD2) 16 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS2)
17 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR2) 18 RING INDICATOR (RI2)
19 GND 20 GND
21 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD3) 22 DATA SET READY (DSR3)
23 RECEIVE DATA (RXD3) 24 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS3)
25 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD3) 26 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS3)
27 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR3) 28 RING INDICATOR (RI3)
29 GND 30 GND
31 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD4) 32 DATA SET READY (DSR4)
33 RECEIVE DATA (RXD4) 34 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS4)
35 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD4) 36 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS4)
37 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR4) 38 RING INDICATOR (RI4)
39 GND 40 GND
Table 3-23: Serial Port Connector Pinouts
3.2.23 Serial Port Connector
CN Label: COM5_6
CN Type:
CN Location:
CN Pinou
ts:
Used for RS
-232/422/485 communications.
14-pin header (2x7)
See Figure 3-24
See Table 3-24
Failure to take ESD precautions during the installation of the
NOVA-GM45A may result in permanent damage to the NOVA-GM45A
and severe injury to the user.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the NOVA-GM45A. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is
therefore critical that whenever the NOVA-GM45A, or any other electrical component is
handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding:- Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
Use an anti-static pad: When configuring the NOVA-GM45A, place it on an
anti-static pad. This reduces the possibility of ESD damaging the
NOVA -GM45A.
Only handle the edges of the PCB:-: When handling the PCB, hold the PCB
by the edges.
Page 51
Page 64
4.2 Installation Checklist
NOTE:
The following installation notices and installation considerations should
be read and understood before the NOVA-GM45A is installed. All
installation notices pertaining to the installation of the NOVA-GM45A
should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions
may lead to severe damage of the NOVA-GM45A and injury to the
person installing the motherboard.
WARNING:
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
The installation instructions described in this manual should be
carefully followed in order to prevent damage to the NOVA-GM45A,
NOVA-GM45A components and injury to the user.
Before and during the installation please DO the following:
Read the user manual:
oThe user manual provides a complete description of the NOVA-GM45A
installation instructions and configuration options.
Wear an electrostatic discharge cuff (ESD):
oElectronic components are easily damaged by ESD. Wearing an ESD cuff
removes ESD from the body and helps prevent ESD damage.
Place the NOVA-GM45A on an antistatic pad:
oWhen installing or configuring the motherboard, place it on an antistatic
pad. This helps to prevent potential ESD damage.
Turn all power to the NOVA-GM45A off:
Page 52
oWhen working with the NOVA-GM45A, make sure that it is disconnected
from all power supplies and that no electricity is being fed into the system.
Before and during the installation of the NOVA-GM45A DO NOT:
Page 65
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for
warranty validation.
Use the product before verifying all the cables and power connectors are
properly connected.
Allow screws to come in contact with the PCB circuit, connector pins, or its
components.
The following checklist is provided to ensure the NOVA-GM45A is properly installed.
All the items in the packing list are present
A compatible memory module is properly inserted into the slot
The CF Type I or CF Type I I card is properly installed into the CF socket
The jumpers have been properly configured
The NOVA-GM45A is inserted into a chassis with adequate ventilation
The correct power supply is being used
The following devices are properly connected
o Primary and secondary IDE device
o SATA drives
o Power supply
o USB cable
o Serial port cable
The following external peripheral devices are properly connected to the
chassis:
o VGA screen
o Keyboard
o Mouse
o RS-232 serial communications device
o USB devices
4.3 Unpacking
When the NOVA-GM45A is unpacked, please check all the unpacking list items listed in
Chapter 3 are indeed present. If any of the unpacking list items are not available please
contact the NOVA-GM45A vendor reseller/vendor where the NOVA-GM45A was
purchased or contact an IEI sales representative.
Page 53
Page 66
4.4 CPU Installation
WARNING:
A CPU should never be turned on without the specified cooling kit
being installed. If the cooling kit (heat sink and fan) is not properly
installed and the system turned on, permanent damage to the CPU,
NOVA-GM45A and other electronic components attached to the
system may be incurred. Running a CPU without a cooling kit may also
result in injury to the user.
WARNING:
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
CPUs are expensive and sensitive components. When installing the
CPU please be careful not to damage it in anyway. Make sure the CPU
is installed properly and ensure the correct cooling kit is properly
installed.
To install a socket P CPU onto the NOVA-GM45A, follow the steps below:
WARNING:
When handling the CPU, only hold it on the sides. DO NOT touch the
pins at the bottom of the CPU.
Step 1: Unlock the CPU retention screw. When shipped, the retention screw of the
CPU socket should be in the unlocked position. If it is not in the unlocked
position, use a screwdriver to unlock the screw. See Figure 4-1.
Page 54
Page 67
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-1: Make sure the CPU socket retention screw is unlocked
Step 2: Inspect the CPU socket. Make sure there are no bent pins and make sure the
socket contacts are free of foreign material. If any debris is found, remove it with
compressed air.
Step 3: Correctly Orientate the CPU. Make sure the IHS (integrated heat sink) side is
facing upwards.
Step 4: Correctly position the CPU. Match the Pin 1 mark with the cut edge on the
CPU socket. See Figure 4-1.
Step 5: Align the CP
socket.
Step 6: Insert the CPU. Gently insert the CPU into the socket. If the CPU pins are
properly aligned, the CPU should slide into the CPU socket smoothly.
Step 7: Lock the retention screw. Rotate the retention screw into the locked position.
See Figure 4-2.Step 0:
U pins. Carefully align the CPU pins with the holes in the CPU
Page 55
Page 68
Figure 4-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw
4.5 Cooling Kit Installation
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
An IEI Socket P CPU cooling kit can be purchased separately. (See Chapter 3) The
cooling kit comprises a CPU heat sink and a cooling fan.
WARNING:
Do not wipe off (accidentally or otherwise) the pre-sprayed layer of
thermal paste on the bottom of the heat sink. The thermal paste
between the CPU and the heat sink is important for optimum heat
dissipation.
To install the cooling kit, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Install the cooling kit bracket. A cooling kit bracket is installed on the rear of
the motherboard. Align the bracket with the four retention holes at the back of
the motherboard. Once properly aligned, insert four retention screws from the
Page 56
front of the motherboard.
Page 69
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-3: Cooling Kit Support Bracket
Step 2: Open the lever at the top of the heat sink. Lift the lever at the top of the
cooling kit to loosen the cooling kit clamps.
Step 3: Secure the cooling kit. Gently place the heat sink and cooling kit onto the CPU.
Make sure the hooks are properly secured to the bracket. To secure the cooling
kit, close the top lever.
Step 4: Connect the fan cable. Connect the cooling kit fan cable to the fan connector
on the NOV A -GM45A. Ca re fully route the cable an d avoid heat gene rating chips
and fan blades.Step 0:
4.6 SO-DIMM Installation
To install an SO-DIMM, please follow the steps below and refer to Figure 4-4.
Page 57
Page 70
Figure 4-4: SO-DIMM Installation
Step 1: Locate the SO-DIMM socket. Place the board on an anti-static mat.
Step 2: Align the SO-DIMM with the socket. Align the notch on the memory with the
notch on the memory socket.
Step 3: Insert the SO-DIMM. Push the memory in at a 20º angle. (See Figure 4-4)
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Step 4: Seat th
Figure 4-4) Step 0:
e SO-DIMM. Gently push downwards and the arms clip into place. (See
4.7 Jumper Settings
NOTE:
A jumper is a metal bridge used to
close an electrical circuit. It consists of
two or three metal pins and a small
metal clip (often protected by a plastic
cover) that slides over the pins to
connect them. To CLOSE/SHORT a
jumper means connecting the pins of
the jumper with the plastic clip and to OPEN a jumper means removing
the plastic clip from a jumper.
Page 58
Page 71
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Before the NOVA-GM45A is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in
accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the NOVA-GM45A are listed in
If the NOVA-GM45A fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper
clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper
cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1
and 2.
If the “CMOS Settings Wrong” message is displayed during the boot up process, the fault
may be corrected by pressing the F1 to enter the CMOS Setup menu. Do one of the
3-pin header
3Table 4-3
See
3Figure 4-6
See
Page 60
following:
Enter the correct CMOS setting
Page 73
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Load Optimal Defaults
Load Failsafe Defaults.
After having done one of the above, save the changes and exit the CMOS Setup menu.
The clear CMOS jumper settings are shown in
Pin Description
1-2 Keep CMOS Setup
2-3 Clear CMOS Setup
3Table 4-3.
Table 4-3: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings
The location of the clear CMOS jumper is shown in 3Figure 4-6 below.
Figure 4-6: Clear CMOS Jumper
4.7.3 COM5 Mode Setting
Jumper Label: JP2
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Loc
Sets the com
ation:
munication protocol used by the serial port.
8-pin header
See Table 4-4
See Figure 4-7
Page 61
Page 74
Setting Description
1-2 RS-232
3-4 RS-422
5-6 RS-485
5-6, 7-8 RS-485 with RTS control
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Table 4-4: COM5 Mode Setting
Figure 4-7: COM5 Mode Setting Jumper Location
4.7.4 COM6 Mode Setting
Jumper Label: JP3
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Loc
Sets the com
Setting Description
1-2 RS-232
3-4 RS-422
5-6 RS-485
5-6, 7-8 RS-485 with RTS control
ation:
munication protocol used by the serial port.
8-pin header
See Table 4-5
See Figure 4-8
Page 62
Table 4-5: COM6 Mode Setting
Page 75
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-8: COM6 Mode Setting Jumper Location
4.7.5 LVDS Panel Resolution Jumper
Jumper Label: JP1
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Loc
ation:
The LVDS Panel Re
8-pin header
See Table 4-6
See Figure 4-9
solution jumper allows the resolution of the LVDS screens connected
to the LVDS1 connector to be configured. The LVDS Panel Resolution jumper settings are
shown in Table 4-6.
Pin Description
Open 640 x 480 (18-bit)
1-2 800 x 600 (18-bit)
3-4 1024 x 768 (18-bit)
1-2, 3-4 1024 x 768 (24-bit)
5-6 1024 x 768 (48-bit)
1-2, 5-6 1280 x 1024 (48-bit)
3-4, 5-6 1600 x 1200 (48-bit)
1-2, 3-4, 5-6 1280 x 768 (18-bit)
7-8 1280 x 800 (18-bit)
1-2, 7-8 1366 x 768 (24-bit)
3-4, 7-8 1440 x 900 (36-bit)
1-2, 3-4, 7-8 1440 x 900 (48-bit)
Page 63
Page 76
Pin Description
5-6, 7-8 1680 x 1050 (48-bit)
1-2, 5-6, 7-8 1920 x 1080 (48-bit)
3-4, 5-6, 7-8 1920 x 1200 (48-bit)
Table 4-6: LVDS Panel Resolution Jumper Settings
The LVDS Panel Resolution jumper location is shown in Figure 4-9.
Permanent damage to the screen and NOVA-GM45A may occur if the
wrong voltage is selected with this jumper. Please refer to the user
guide that cam with the monitor to select the correct voltage.
Jumper Label: J_VLVDS1
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Loc
ation:
3-pin header
See Table 4-7
See Figure 4-10
Page 64
Page 77
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
The LVDS Voltage Selection jumpers allow the LVDS screen voltages to be set. The
jumper sets the voltage connected to LVDS1. The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper
settings are shown in Table 4-7.
Pin Description
1-2 +3.3V
2-3 +5V
Table 4-7: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings
The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper location is shown in Figure 4-10.
Figure 4-10: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Pinout Locations
4.7.7 PC/104-Plus Voltage Setup
Jumper Label: JP5
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Loc
This jum
Setting Description
Short 1-2 +5 V
Short 2-3 +3.3 V
ation:
per selects the voltage supplied to the PC/104 expansion module.
Table 4-8: PC/104-Plus Voltage Setup Jumper Settings
3-pin header
See Table 4-8
See Figure 4-11
Page 65
Page 78
Figure 4-11: PC/104-Plus Voltage Setup Jumper Pinout Locations
4.8 Chassis Installation
4.8.1 Airflow
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
WARNING:
Airflow is critical to the cooling of the CPU and other onboard
components. The chassis in which the NOVA-GM45A must have air
vents to allow cool air to move into the system and hot air to move out.
The NOVA-GM45A must be installed in a chassis with ventilation holes on the sides
allowing airflow to travel through the heat sink surface. In a system with an individual
power supply unit, the cooling fan of a power supply can also help generate airflow
through the board surface.
4.8.2 Motherboard Installation
To install the NOVA-GM45A motherboard into the chassis please refer to the reference
material that came with the chassis.
4.9 Internal Peripheral Device Connections
Page 66
This section outlines the installation of peripheral devices to the onboard connectors
Page 79
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
4.9.1 ATX Power Connection
Follow the instructions below to connect the NOVA-GM45A to an ATX power supply.
WARNING:
Disconnect the power supply power cord from its AC power source to
prevent a sudden power surge to the NOVA-GM45A.
Step 1: Locate the power cable. The power cable is shown in the packing list in
Chapter 3.
Step 2: Connect the Power Cable to the Motherboard. Connect the 4-pin (2x2) Molex
type power cable connector to the AT power connector on the motherboard. See
Figure 4-12.
Figure 4-12: Power Cable to Motherboard Connection
Page 67
Page 80
Step 3: Connect the Power Cable to an ATX Power Adapter Cable. Connect one of
the 4-pin (1x4) Molex type power cable connectors to a 20-pin ATX power
adapter cable. See Figure 4-13.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-13: Connect Power Cable to ATX Adapter Cable
Step 4: Connect A TX Power Adapter Cable to Power Supply. Connect the 20-pin
ATX power adapter cable to an ATX power supply. See Figure 4-14.
Page 68
Page 81
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-14: Connect ATX Power Adapter Cable to Power Supply
Step 5: Connect ATX Power Cable to Motherboard. Connect the 3-pin ATX power
connector to the ATX power connector on the motherboard. See Figure 4 -15.
Step 0:
Figure 4-15: Connect ATX Power Cable to Motherboard
Page 69
Page 82
4.9.2 Audio Kit Installation
The Audio Kit that came with the NOVA-GM45A connects to the audio connector on the
NOVA-GM45A. The audio kit consists of three audio jacks. Mic-in connects to a
microphone. Line-in provides a stereo line-level input to connect to the output of an audio
device. Line-out, a stereo line-level output, connects to two amplified speakers. To install
the audio kit, please refer to the steps below:
Step 1: Locate the audio connector. The location of the 10-pin audio connector is
shown in Chapter 3.
Step 2: Align pin 1. Align pin 1 on the on-board connector with pin 1 on the audio kit
connector. Pin 1 on the audio kit connector is indicated with a white dot. See
Figure 4-16.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Page 70
Figure 4-16: Audio Kit Cable Connection
Step 3: Connect the audio devices. Connect speakers to the line-out audio jack.
Connect the output of an audio device to the line-in audio jack. Connect a
microphone to the mic-in audio jack.Step 0:
Page 83
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
4.9.3 Parallel Port Cable without Bracket
The optional parallel port (LPT) cable respectively connects the on-board LPT 26-pin box
header to an external LPT device (like a printer). The cable comprises a 26-pin female
header, to be connected to the on-board LPT box-header, on one side and on the other
side a standard external LPT connector. To connect the LPT cable, please follow the
steps below.
Step 1: Locate the connector. The LPT connector location is shown in Chapter 4.
Step 2: Align the connectors. Correctly align pin 1 on the cable connector with pin 1 on
the NOVA-GM45A LPT box-header connector.
Step 3: Insert the cable connectors. Once the cable connector is properly aligned with
the 26-pin box-header connector on the NOVA-GM45A, connect the cable
connector to the on-board connector. See Figure 4-17.
Figure 4-17: LPT Cable Connection
Step 4: Attach the LPT connector to the chassis. To secure the LPT interface
connector to the chassis please refer to the installation instructions that came
with the chassis.
Page 71
Page 84
Step 5: Connect LPT device. Once the LPT interface connector is connected to the
chassis, the LPT device can be connected to the LPT interface connector. See
Figure 4-18 Step 0:\
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-18: Connect the LPT Device
4.9.4 PC/104-Plus Card Installation
To install a PC/104-Plus card, please refer to the diagram and instructions below.
Page 72
Figure 4-19: PC/104-Plus Card Installation
Page 85
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Step 1: Align the connectors. Make sure that the connectors are lined up correctly.
The connectors should match up with the slot of the same shape.
Step 2: Push straight down until the card is properly seated. Push the card straight
downwards to connect. Use a firm pushing action to connect. When the cards
are connected properly there will be no gaps between the baseboard connecto rs
and the card connectors.Step 0:
4.9.5 PCIe Mini Card Installation
To install the PCIe Mini card, please refer to the diagram and instructions below.
Figure 4-20: PCIe Mini Card Installation
Step 1: Insert into the socket at and angle. Line up the notch on the card with the
notch on the connector. Slide the PCIe Mini card into the socket at an angle of
about 20º.
Step 2: Push down until the card clips into place. Push the other end of the card
down until it clips into place on the plastic connector.Step 0:
4.9.6 RS-232/422/485 Cable with Slot Bracket
The NOVA-GM45A is shipped with one RS-232/422/485 serial port connector cable. The
dual serial port connector cable connects RS-232 and RS-422/485 connectors to the
Page 73
Page 86
serial port connector on the NOVA-GM45A. Follow the steps below to connect the serial
port connector cable.
Step 1: Locate the serial port connector. The location of the RS-232/422/485 serial
port connector is shown in Chapter 3.
Step 2: Align the connectors. Correctly align pin 1 on the cable connector with pin 1 on
the NOVA-GM45A serial port connector.
Step 3: Insert the cable connectors. Once the cable connector is properly aligned with
the serial port connector on the NOVA-GM45A, connect the cable connector to
the on-board connector.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-21: Dual Serial Port Connector Cable Connection
Step 4: Secure the bracket. The dual RS-232 connector has two D-sub 9 male
connectors secured on a bracket. To secure the bracket to the chassi s please
refer to the reference material that came with the chassis.Step 0:
4.9.7 SATA Drive Connection
The NOVA-GM45A is shipped with two SATA drive cables and one SATA drive power
cable. To connect the SATA drives to the connectors, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Locate the connectors. The locations of the SATA drive connectors are shown
in Chapter 3.
Page 74
Page 87
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Step 2: Insert the cable connector. Press the clip on the connector at the end of the
SATA cable and insert the cable connector into the onboard SATA drive
connector. See
3Figure 4-22.
Figure 4-22: SATA Drive Cable Connection
Step 3: Connect the cable to the SATA disk. Connect the connector on the other end
of the cable to the connector at the back of the SAT A drive. See
3Figure 4-23.
Step 4: Connect the SATA power cable. Connect the SATA power connector to the
back of the SATA drive. See
3Figure 4-23. Step 0:
Page 75
Page 88
Figure 4-23: SATA Power Drive Connection
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
4.9.8 Four Serial Port Connector
The 40-pin serial port connector connects the board connector to four DB-9 connectors.
To install, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Locate the COM connector. The locations of the COM port connectors are
shown in Chapter 4.
Step 2: Insert the cable connector. Align the cable connector with the onboard
connector. M ake sure pin 1 on the board and connector line up.
Page 76
Page 89
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-24: Four Serial Port Connector
Step 3: Secure the serial ports to the chassis. Tighten the screws on the DB-9
connectors to secure them to the chassis.Step 0:
Figure 4-25: Serial Device Connector
4.9.9 USB Cable (Dual Port without Bracket)
The NOVA-GM45A is shipped with a dual port USB 2.0 cable. To connect the USB cable
connector, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Locate the connectors. The locations of the USB connectors are shown in
Chapter 3.
Page 77
Page 90
Step 2: Align the connectors. The cable has two connectors. Correctly align pin 1on
each cable connector with pin 1 on the NOVA-GM45A USB connector.
Step 3: Insert the cable connectors. Once the cable connectors are properly aligned
with the USB connectors on the NOVA-GM45A, connect the cable connectors to
the on-board connectors. See Figure 4-26.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-26: Dual USB Cable Connection
Step 4: Attach the USB connectors to the chassis. The USB 2.0 connectors each of
two retention screw holes. To secure the connectors to the chassis please refer
to the installation instructions that came with the chassis.Step 0:
4.10 External Peripheral Interface Connection
To install the external cables, please follow the steps outlined in the sections below.
4.10.1 HDMI Connection
The HDMI connector transmits a digital signal to compatible HDMI display devices such
as a TV or computer screen. To connect the HDMI cable to the NOVA-GM45A, follow the
steps below.
Step 1: Locate the HDMI connector. The location is shown in a previous section.
Page 78
Page 91
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Step 2: Align the connector. Align the HDMI connector with the HDMI port. Make sure
the orientation of the connector is correct.
Figure 4-27: HDMI Connection
Step 3: Insert the HDMI connector. Gently insert the HDMI connector. The connector
should engage with a gentle push. If the connector does not insert easily, check
again that the connector is aligned correctly, and that the connector is being
inserted with the right way up. Step 0:
4.10.2 LAN Connection
There are two external RJ-45 LAN connectors. The RJ-45 connectors enable connection
to an external network. To connect a LAN cable with an RJ-45 connector, please follow
the instructions below.
Step 1: Locate the RJ-45 connectors. The locations of the USB connectors are shown
in Chapter 4.
Page 79
Page 92
Step 2: Align the connectors. Align the RJ-45 connector on the LAN cable with one of
the RJ-45 connectors on the NOVA-GM45A.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-28: LAN Connection
Step 3: Insert the LAN cable RJ-45 connector. Once aligned, gently insert the LAN
cable RJ-45 connector into the onboard RJ-45 connector. Step 0:
4.11 Software Installation
All the drivers for the NOVA-GM45A are on the CD that came with the system. To install
the drivers, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Insert the CD into a CD drive connected to the system.
NOTE:
If the installation program doesn't start automatically:
Click "Start->My Computer->CD Drive->autorun.exe"
Page 80
Step 2: The driver main menu appears (Figure 4-29).
Page 93
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-29: Introduction Screen
Step 3: Click NOVA-GM45A.
Step 4: A new screen with a list of available drivers appears (Figure 4-30).
Page 81
Page 94
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Figure 4-30: Available Drivers
Step 5: Install all of the necessary drivers in this menu. Step 0:
Page 82
Page 95
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Chapter
5
5 BIOS
Page 83
Page 96
5.1 Introduction
The BIOS is programmed onto the BIOS chip. The BIOS setup program allows changes to
certain system settings. This chapter outlines the options that can be changed.
5.1.1 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS is activated when the computer is turned on. The setup program can be
activated in one of two ways.
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
1. Press the D
2. Press the D
appears on the screen. 0.
If the message disappears before the D
again.
ELETE key as soon as the system is turned on or
ELETE key when the “Press Del to enter SETUP” message
ELETE key is pressed, restart the computer and try
5.1.2 Using Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight items, press ENTER to select, use the PageUp and
PageDown keys to change entries, press F1 for help and press E
keys are shown in.
Key Function
Up arrow Move to previous item
Down arrow Move to next item
Left arrow Move to the item on the left hand side
SC to quit. Navigation
Page 84
Right arrow Move to the item on the right hand side
Esc key Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu --
Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Page Up key Increase the numeric value or make changes
Page Dn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option
Page Setup Menu
Page 97
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
Key Function
F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward.
F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
Table 5-1: BIOS Navigation Keys
5.1.3 Getting Help
When F1 is pressed a small help window describing the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item appears. To exit the Help Window press E
the F1 key again.
5.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes
If the computer cannot boot after changes to the system configuration is made, CMOS
defaults. Use the jumper described in Chapter 5.
5.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar
The menu bar on top of the BIOS screen has the following main items:
Main – Changes the basic system configuration.
Advanced – Changes the advanced system settings.
PCIPnP – Changes the advanced PCI/PnP Settings
Boot – Changes the system boot configuration.
Security – Sets User and Supervisor Passwords.
Chipset – Changes the chipset settings.
SC or
Power – Changes power management settings.
Exit – Selects exit options and loads default settings
The following sections completely describe the configuration options found in the menu
items at the top of the BIOS screen and listed above.
Page 85
Page 98
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
5.2 Main
The Main BIOS menu (BIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered.
The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced PCIPNP Boot SecurityChipset Exit
System Overview
AMIBIOS
Version :08.00.15
Build Date :09/04/09
ID: :B143MR12
Processor
Type :Intel® Core™2 Duo CPU processor
Speed :2533MHz
Count :1
System Memory
Size :989MB
System Time [14:20:27]
System Time [Tue 05/06/2008]
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or
[SHIFT-TAB] to select a
field.
Use [+] or [-] to
configure system time.
Select Screen
Select Item
Enter Go to SubScreen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
BIOS Menu 1: Main
System Overview
The System Overvie w lists a brief summary of different system components. Th e fields in
System Overview cannot be changed. The items shown in the system overview include:
AMI BIOS: Displays auto-detected BIOS information
o Version: Current BIOS version
o Build Date: Date the current BIOS version was made
o ID: Installed BIOS ID
Processor: Displays auto-detected CPU specifications
o Type: Names the currently installed processor
o Speed: Lists the processor speed
o Count: The number of CPUs on the motherboard
System Memory: Displays the auto-detected system memory.
o Size: Lists memory size
Page 86
Page 99
NOVA-GM45A Motherboard
The System Overview field also has two user configurable fields:
System Time [xx:xx:x x]
Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes
and seconds.
System Date [xx/xx/xx]
Use the System Date option to set the system date. Manually enter the day, month and
year.
5.3 Advanced
Use the Advanced menu (BIOS Menu 2) to configure the CPU and peripheral devices
through the following sub-menus:
WARNING!
Setting the wrong values in the sections below may cause the system
to malfunction. Make sure that the settings made are compatible with
the hardware.
CPU configuration
IDE configuration
Super I/O configuration
Hardware health configuration
AHCI configuration
Remote access configuration
USB configuration
Power configuration
Page 87
Page 100
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Main Advanced PCIPNP Boot SecurityChipset Exit
Advanced Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause
system to malfunction
> CPU Configuration
> IDE Configuration
> SuperIO Configuration
> Hardware Health Configuration
> AHCI Configuration
> Remote Access Configuration
> USB Configuration
> Power Configuration