IEI Technology KINO-9451 User Manual

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Page I

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Revision

Date Version Changes

2008-07 v2.00 -Changed Northbridge chipset from Intel® 945GM to Intel® 945GME

-Added three jumper information:

 AT/ATX power mode select jumper

 COM5 mode select jumpers

 RS-422/485 terminal resister jumpers

2007-10 v1.00 Initial Release

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.

In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer.

TRADEMARKS

All registered trademarks and product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective owners.

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Manual Conventions

WARNING!

Warnings appear where overlooked details may cause damage to the equipment or result in personal injury. Warnings should be taken seriously. Warnings are easy to recognize. The word “warning” is written as “WARNING,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text. The text is the warning message. A warning message is shown below:

WARNING:

This is an example of a warning message. Failure to adhere to warning messages may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9451 or personal injury to the user. Please take warning messages seriously.

CAUTION!

Cautionary messages should also be heeded to help reduce the chance of losing data or damaging the KINO-9451. Cautions are easy to recognize. The word “caution” is written as “CAUTION,” both capitalized and bold and is followed. The italicized text is the cautionary message. A caution message is shown below:

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CAUTION:

This is an example of a caution message. Failure to adhere to cautions messages may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9451. Please take caution messages seriously.

NOTE:

These messages inform the reader of essential but non-critical information. These messages should be read carefully as any directions or instructions contained therein can help avoid making mistakes. Notes are easy to recognize. The word “note” is written as “NOTE,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text. The text is the cautionary message. A note message is shown below:

NOTE:

This is an example of a note message. Notes should always be read. Notes contain critical information about the KINO-9451. Please take note messages seriously.

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Packing List

NOTE:

If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor you purchased the KINO-9451 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please send an email to

The items listed below should all be included in the KINO-9451 package.

 1 x KINO-9451 single board computer  1 x IDE flat cable  2 x SATA cables  1 x SATA power cable  1 x Dual RS-232 cable  1 x I/O shielding  1 x Mini jumper pack  1 x Utility CD  1 x Quick installation guide

Images of the above items are shown in Chapter 3.

sales@iei.com.tw.

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Table of Contents

1 INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................... 1

1.1 KINO-9451 OVERVIEW ............................................................................................. 2

1.1.1 KINO-9451 Benefits........................................................................................... 3

1.1.2 KINO-9451 Features.......................................................................................... 3

1.2 KINO-9451 BOARD OVERVIEW................................................................................. 4

1.2.1 KINO-9451 Connectors..................................................................................... 4

1.2.2 Technical Specifications..................................................................................... 6

2 DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................. 8

2.1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................. 9

2.2 DIMENSIONS .............................................................................................................. 9

2.2.1 Board Dimensions.............................................................................................. 9

2.2.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions................................................................ 9

2.3 DATA FLOW.............................................................................................................. 10

2.4 COMPATIBLE PROCESSORS ........................................................................................11

2.4.1 Compatible Processor Overview ......................................................................11

2.4.2 Supported Processors ...................................................................................... 12

2.5 INTEL

2.5.1 Intel® 945GME Overview................................................................................ 13

2.5.2 Intel® 945GME Memory Support..................................................................... 13

2.5.3 Intel® 945GME PCIe x16................................................................................. 14

2.5.4 Intel® 945GME Integrated Graphics............................................................... 15

945GME GRAPHICS AND MEMORY CONTROLLER HUB............................... 13

2.5.3.1 PCIe x16 Bus Overview............................................................................ 14

2.5.3.2 PCIe x16 Bus Specifications..................................................................... 15

2.5.4.1 Intel® 945GME Analog CRT Support....................................................... 16

2.5.4.2 Intel® 945GME LVDS Support................................................................. 16

2.5.4.3 Intel® 945GME TV Out Support .............................................................. 16

2.5.5 Intel® 945GME Direct Media Interface (DMI)................................................ 17

2.6 INTEL

2.6.1 Intel® ICH7-M Overview ................................................................................. 17

2.6.2 Intel® ICH7-M HD Audio Controller............................................................... 18

ICH7-M I/O CONTROLLER HUB.................................................................. 17

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2.6.3 Intel® ICH7-M PCIe Bus: PCIe GbE Ethernet Controller.............................. 18

2.6.4 Intel® ICH7-M IDE Interface........................................................................... 19

2.6.5 Intel® ICH7-M Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface.............................................. 20

2.6.6 Intel® ICH7-M PCI Interface........................................................................... 20

2.6.7 Intel® ICH7-M Real Time Clock ...................................................................... 21

2.6.8 Intel® ICH7-M SATA Controller ...................................................................... 21

2.6.9 Intel® ICH7-M USB Controller........................................................................ 21

2.7 PCIE BUS COMPONENTS .......................................................................................... 22

2.7.1 PCIe Bus Overview.......................................................................................... 22

2.7.2 PCIe x16 Expansion......................................................................................... 22

2.7.3 Broadcom PCI Express GbE interface............................................................. 22

2.8 LPC BUS COMPONENTS........................................................................................... 23

2.8.1 LPC Bus Overview........................................................................................... 23

2.8.2 BIOS Chipset.................................................................................................... 23

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.8.3 Super I/O chipset.............................................................................................. 23

2.8.3.1 Super I/O LPC Interface ........................................................................... 24

2.8.3.2 Super I/O 16C550 UARTs........................................................................ 24

2.8.3.3 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor................................................... 25

2.8.3.4 Super I/O Fan Speed Controller................................................................ 25

2.8.3.5 Super I/O Keyboard Controller................................................................. 25

2.8.4 Fintek F81216DG LPC Serial Port Chipset.................................................... 25

2.9 ENVIRONMENTAL AND POWER SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................... 26

2.9.1 System Monitoring........................................................................................... 26

2.9.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control........................................... 26

2.9.3 Power Consumption......................................................................................... 27

3 UNPACKING .......................................................................................................... 28

3.1 ANTI-STATIC PRECAUTIONS...................................................................................... 29

3.2 UNPACKING.............................................................................................................. 29

3.2.1 Unpacking Precautions.................................................................................... 29

3.3 UNPACKING CHECKLIST........................................................................................... 30

3.3.1 Package Contents............................................................................................. 30

3.3.2 Optional Items.................................................................................................. 31

4 CONNECTORS AND JUMPERS ......................................................................... 33

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.1 PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS .................................................................... 34

4.1.1 KINO-9451 Layout........................................................................................... 34

4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors ..................................................................... 35

4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors.................................................................................... 36

4.2 INTERNAL PERIPHERAL CONNECTORS...................................................................... 37

4.2.1 Audio Connector .............................................................................................. 37

4.2.2 Digital Input/Output Connector....................................................................... 38

4.2.3 Fan Connectors................................................................................................ 39

4.2.4 Front Panel Connector.................................................................................... 40

4.2.5 IDE Connector................................................................................................. 41

4.2.6 Infrared Interface Connector........................................................................... 43

4.2.7 LCD Backlight Connector................................................................................ 44

4.2.8 LVDS LCD connector...................................................................................... 45

4.2.9 Mini PCI Slot ................................................................................................... 46

4.2.10 Panel ID Connector....................................................................................... 48

4.2.11 PCI Express x16 Slot...................................................................................... 49

4.2.12 Power Connector........................................................................................... 51

4.2.13 Power Button Connector................................................................................ 52

4.2.14 14-Pin Serial Port Connectors....................................................................... 53

4.2.15 10-Pin Serial Port Connectors....................................................................... 54

4.2.16 SATA Drive Connectors ................................................................................. 55

4.2.17 SPDIF Connector........................................................................................... 56

4.2.18 Internal USB Connectors............................................................................... 57

4.3 EXTERNAL INTERFACE CONNECTORS....................................................................... 58

4.3.1 Audio Connectors............................................................................................. 59

4.3.2 CRT Connector ................................................................................................ 60

4.3.3 Ethernet Connectors ........................................................................................ 61

4.3.4 Keyboard/Mouse Connector............................................................................ 62

4.3.5 Serial Port Connectors .................................................................................... 63

4.3.6 TV -Out Connector............................................................................................ 64

4.3.7 USB Connector ................................................................................................ 65

5 INSTALLATION.................................................................................................... 66

5.1 ANTI-STATIC PRECAUTIONS...................................................................................... 67

5.2 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................. 68

Page IX

5.2.1 Installation Notices.......................................................................................... 68

5.2.2 Installation Checklist....................................................................................... 69

5.3 CPU, CPU COOLING KIT AND DIMM INSTALLATION ............................................. 70

5.3.1 Socket 479 CPU Installation............................................................................ 70

5.3.2 Cooling Kit CF-479B-RS Installation.............................................................. 72

5.3.3 DIMM Installation........................................................................................... 74

5.4 JUMPER SETTINGS.................................................................................................... 76

5.4.1 AT /ATX Power Select Jumper Settings ............................................................ 76

5.4.2 Clear CMOS Jumper........................................................................................ 77

5.4.3 COM 5 Function Select Jumper....................................................................... 79

5.4.4 RS-422 or RS-486 Termination Resister.......................................................... 80

5.4.5 LVDS Voltage Selection.................................................................................... 81

5.5 CHASSIS INSTALLATION ........................................................................................... 83

5.5.1 Airflow.............................................................................................................. 83

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

5.5.2 Motherboard Installation................................................................................. 83

5.6 INTERNAL PERIPHERAL DEVICE CONNECTIONS........................................................ 84

5.6.1 Peripheral Device Cables................................................................................ 84

5.6.2 IDE Cable Connection..................................................................................... 84

5.6.3 Dual RS-232 Cable Connection....................................................................... 85

5.6.4 SATA Drive Connection ................................................................................... 86

5.7 EXTERNAL PERIPHERAL INTERFACE CONNECTION................................................... 88

5.7.1 Audio Connection............................................................................................. 89

5.7.2 RJ-45 Ethernet and USB Connection .............................................................. 89

5.7.3 VGA Monitor Connection ................................................................................ 90

5.7.4 Serial Device Connection ................................................................................ 91

5.7.5 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connection.................................................................. 92

6 AMI BIOS................................................................................................................ 94

6.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 95

6.1.1 Starting Setup................................................................................................... 95

6.1.2 Using Setup...................................................................................................... 95

6.1.3 Getting Help..................................................................................................... 96

6.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes.............................................. 96

6.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar................................................................................................ 96

6.2 MAIN ....................................................................................................................... 97

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

6.3 ADVANCED............................................................................................................... 98

6.3.1 CPU Configuration.......................................................................................... 99

6.3.2 IDE Configuration......................................................................................... 100

6.3.2.1 IDE Master, IDE Slave........................................................................... 102

6.3.3 Super IO Configuration.................................................................................. 107

6.3.4 Hardware Health Configuration.....................................................................110

6.3.5 ACPI Configuration ........................................................................................112

6.3.6 APM Configuration.........................................................................................113

6.3.7 Remote Access Configuration.........................................................................115

6.3.8 USB Configuration..........................................................................................119

6.3.8.1 USB Mass Storage Device Configuration............................................... 121

6.4 PCI/PNP ................................................................................................................ 123

6.5 BOOT ..................................................................................................................... 126

6.5.1 Boot Settings Configuration........................................................................... 126

6.5.2 Boot Device Priority...................................................................................... 129

6.5.3 Hard Disk Drives........................................................................................... 130

6.6 SECURITY............................................................................................................... 131

6.7 CHIPSET ................................................................................................................. 133

6.7.1 NorthBridge Configuration............................................................................ 134

6.7.1.1 V ideo Function Configuration ................................................................ 135

6.7.2 Southbridge Configuration ............................................................................ 137

6.8 EXIT....................................................................................................................... 138

7 SOFTWARE DRIVER ......................................................................................... 141

7.1 AVAILABLE SOFTWARE DRIVERS ............................................................................ 142

7.2 CHIPSET DRIVER INSTALLATION............................................................................. 142

7.3 VGA DRIVER......................................................................................................... 145

7.4 BROADCOM LAN DRIVER (FOR GBE LAN) INSTALLATION .................................. 149

7.5 REALTEK HD AUDIO DRIVER (ALC883) INSTALLATION....................................... 154

7.6 INTEL MATRIX STORAGE MANAGER INSTALLATION............................................... 159

A BIOS CONFIGURATION OPTIONS ............................................................. 162

A.1 BIOS CONFIGURATION OPTIONS........................................................................... 163

B DIO INTERFACE................................................................................................. 166

B.1 DIO INTERFACE INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 167

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B.2 DIO CONNECTOR PINOUTS ................................................................................... 167

B.3 ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE SAMPLES........................................................................... 168

B.3.1 Enable the DIO Input Function..................................................................... 168

B.3.2 Enable the DIO Output Function.................................................................. 168

C WATCHDOG TIMER.......................................................................................... 169

D ADDRESS MAPPING.......................................................................................... 172

D.1 IO ADDRESS MAP ................................................................................................. 173

D.2 1ST MB MEMORY ADDRESS MAP ......................................................................... 173

D.3 IRQ MAPPING TABLE............................................................................................ 174

D.4 DMA CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS............................................................................. 174

E COMPATIBILITY................................................................................................ 175

E.1 COMPATIBLE PROCESSORS..................................................................................... 176

E.2 COMPATIBLE MEMORY MODULES.......................................................................... 176

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

F HAZARDOUS MATERIALS DISCLOSURE................................................... 178

F.1 HAZARDOUS MATERIAL DISCLOSURE TABLE FOR IPB PRODUCTS CERTIFIED AS

ROHS COMPLIANT UNDER 2002/95/EC WITHOUT MERCURY..................................... 179

G ASF FUNCTION................................................................................................... 182

G.1 INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 183

G.2 CLIENT CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................... 183

G.3 MANAGEMENT CONSOLE CONFIGURATION............................................................ 187

H INDEX.................................................................................................................... 189

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 1-1: KINO-9451 Embedded SBC.......................................................................2

Figure 1-2: KINO-9451 Board Overview (Top View)...................................................4

Figure 2-1: KINO-9451 Dimensions (mm) ...................................................................9

Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm)...........................................10

Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram........................................................................11

Figure 2-4: 240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets..................................................................14

Figure 2-5: PCIe x16 Socket.......................................................................................15

Figure 2-6: HD Audio Codec ......................................................................................18

Figure 2-7: PCIe GbE Connectors .............................................................................19

List of Figures

Figure 2-8: Mini PCI Slot.............................................................................................20

Figure 2-9: Onboard USB Implementation................................................................22

Figure 4-1: Connector and Jumper Locations .........................................................34

Figure 4-2: Audio Connector Location......................................................................37

Figure 4-3: GPIO Connector Location.......................................................................38

Figure 4-4: Fan Connector Locations .......................................................................39

Figure 4-5: Front Panel Connector Location............................................................40

Figure 4-6: IDE Device Connector Location.............................................................42

Figure 4-7: Infrared Connector Pinout Locations....................................................43

Figure 4-8: LCD Backlight Connector Location.......................................................44

Figure 4-9: LVDS LCD Connector Location..............................................................45

Figure 4-10: Mini PCI Slot Location...........................................................................46

Figure 4-11: Panel ID Connector Location ...............................................................48

Figure 4-12: PCIe x16 Connector Location...............................................................49

Figure 4-13: Power Connector Location...................................................................51

Figure 4-14: Power Button Connector Location ......................................................53

Figure 4-15: 14-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations..............................................54

Figure 4-16: 10-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations..............................................55

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Figure 4-17: SATA Drive Connector Locations........................................................56

Figure 4-18: SPDIF Connector Locations.................................................................57

Figure 4-19: Internal USB Connector Locations......................................................58

Figure 4-20: KINO-9451 External Interface Connectors..........................................59

Figure 4-21: Audio Connectors..................................................................................60

Figure 4-22: VGA Connector......................................................................................60

Figure 4-23: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector ....................................................................61

Figure 4-24: PS/2 Pinouts...........................................................................................62

Figure 4-25: External Serial Port Connector ............................................................63

Figure 4-26: TV-Out Connector..................................................................................64

Figure 5-1: Make sure the CPU socket retention screw is unlocked.....................71

Figure 5-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw.................................................72

Figure 5-3: IEI CF-479B-RS Cooling Kit ....................................................................72

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 5-4: Cooling Kit Support Bracket...................................................................73

Figure 5-5: Connect the cooling fan cable ...............................................................74

Figure 5-6: Installing a DIMM .....................................................................................75

Figure 5-7: Jumper Locations....................................................................................76

Figure 5-8: AT/ATX Power Select Jumper Location................................................77

Figure 5-9: Clear CMOS Jumper................................................................................79

Figure 5-10: COM 5 Function Select Jumper Location ...........................................80

Figure 5-11: RS-422 and RS-485 Termination Resister Jumper Locations...........81

Figure 5-12: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Pinout Locations............................82

Figure 5-13: IDE Cable Connection...........................................................................85

Figure 5-14: Dual RS-232 Cable Installation.............................................................86

Figure 5-15: SATA Drive Cable Connection.............................................................87

Figure 5-16: SATA Power Drive Connection............................................................88

Figure 5-17: Audio Connectors..................................................................................89

Figure 5-18: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector ....................................................................90

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Figure 5-19: VGA Connector......................................................................................91

Figure 5-20: Serial Device Connector .......................................................................92

Figure 5-21: PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector........................................................93

Figure 7-1: InstallShield Wizard Preparation Screen............................................ 143

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 7-2: Welcome Screen................................................................................... 143

Figure 7-3: License Agreement............................................................................... 144

Figure 7-4: Readme Information............................................................................. 144

Figure 7-5: Restart the Computer........................................................................... 145

Figure 7-6: Starting Install Shield Wizard Screen................................................. 146

Figure 7-7: Preparing Setup Screen....................................................................... 146

Figure 7-8: VGA Driver Installation Welcome Screen........................................... 147

Figure 7-9: VGA Driver License Agreement.......................................................... 147

Figure 7-10: VGA Driver Installing Notice.............................................................. 148

Figure 7-11: VGA Driver Installation Complete..................................................... 148

Figure 7-12: Access Windows Control Panel........................................................ 149

Figure 7-13: Double Click the System Icon ........................................................... 150

Figure 7-14: Double Click the Device Manager Tab.............................................. 150

Figure 7-15: Device Manager List........................................................................... 151

Figure 7-16: Search for Suitable Driver.................................................................. 152

Figure 7-17: Locate Driver Files.............................................................................. 153

Figure 7-18: Location Browsing Window............................................................... 153

Figure 7-19: Access Windows Control Panel........................................................ 154

Figure 7-20: Double Click the System Icon ........................................................... 155

Figure 7-21: Double Click the Device Manager Tab.............................................. 156

Figure 7-22: Device Manager List........................................................................... 157

Figure 7-23: Search for Suitable Driver.................................................................. 158

Figure 7-24: Locate Driver Files.............................................................................. 159

Figure 7-25: Preparing Setup Screen..................................................................... 160

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

List of Tables

Table 1-1: Technical Specifications ............................................................................7

Table 2-1: Processor Features...................................................................................12

Table 2-2: Supported Processors..............................................................................13

Table 2-3: Supported HDD Specifications................................................................19

Table 2-4: Power Consumption .................................................................................27

Table 2-5: Power Consumption .................................................................................27

Table 3-1: Package List Contents..............................................................................31

Table 3-2: Optional Items ...........................................................................................32

Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors..............................................................36

Table 4-2: Rear Panel Connectors.............................................................................36

Table 4-3: Audio Connector Pinouts.........................................................................37

Table 4-4: GPIO Connector Pinouts..........................................................................38

Table 4-5: Fan Connector Pinouts.............................................................................40

Table 4-6: Front Panel Connector Pinouts ...............................................................41

Table 4-7: IDE Connector Pinouts.............................................................................43

Table 4-8: Infrared Connector Pinouts......................................................................43

Table 4-9: LCD Backlight Connector Pinouts ..........................................................44

Table 4-10: LVDS LCD Connector Pinouts...............................................................46

Table 4-11: Mini PCI Slot Pinouts..............................................................................47

Table 4-12: Panel ID Connector Pinouts...................................................................48

Table 4-13: PCIe x16 Side A Pinouts.........................................................................50

Table 4-14: PCIe x16 Side B Pinouts.........................................................................51

Table 4-15: Power Connector Pinouts ......................................................................52

Table 4-16: Power Button Connector Pinouts..........................................................53

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Table 4-17: COM5 Pinouts..........................................................................................54

Table 4-18: COM3 and COM4 Pinouts.......................................................................55

Table 4-19: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts .............................................................56

Table 4-20: SPDIF Pinouts..........................................................................................57

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Table 4-21: USB3 and USB4 Pinouts.........................................................................58

Table 4-22: VGA Connector Pinouts .........................................................................61

Table 4-23: LAN1 and LAN2 Pinouts.........................................................................61

Table 4-24: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs............................................................62

Table 4-25: PS/2 Connector Pinouts .........................................................................63

Table 4-26: External Serial Port Pinouts...................................................................64

Table 4-27: TV-Out Pinouts ........................................................................................65

Table 4-28: External USB Connector Pinouts..........................................................65

Table 5-1: Jumpers......................................................................................................76

Table 5-2: AT/ATX Power Select Jumper Settings...................................................77

Table 5-3: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings ..................................................................78

Table 5-4: COM 5 Function Select Jumper Settings................................................80

Table 5-5: RS-485 Termination Resister Jumper Settings......................................80

Table 5-6: RS-422 Termination Resister Jumper Settings......................................81

Table 5-7: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings ..............................................82

Table 5-8: IEI Provided Cables...................................................................................84

Table 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys...............................................................................96

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

List of BIOS Menus

Menu 1: Main ....................................................................................................97

Menu 2: Advanced.......................................................................................................99

Menu 3: CPU Configuration .................................................................................... 100

Menu 4: IDE Configuration...................................................................................... 101

Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration ................................................ 103

Menu 6: Super IO Configuration............................................................................. 107

Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration ............................................................... 111

Menu 8: ACPI Configuration ................................................................................... 112

Menu 9:Advanced Power Management Configuration......................................... 113

Menu 10: Remote Access Configuration [Advanced] .......................................... 115

Menu 11: USB Configuration .................................................................................. 119

Menu 12: USB Mass Storage Device Configuration.............................................. 121

Menu 13: PCI/PnP Configuration............................................................................ 124

Menu 14: Boot........................................................................................................... 126

Menu 15: Boot Settings Configuration................................................................... 127

Menu 16: Boot Device Priority Settings................................................................. 129

Menu 17: Hard Disk Drives...................................................................................... 131

Menu 18: Security..................................................................................................... 132

Menu 19: Chipset...................................................................................................... 133

Menu 20:Northbridge Chipset Configuration........................................................ 134

Menu 21:Southbridge Chipset Configuration ....................................................... 137

Menu 22:Exit............................................................................................................. 139

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Chapter

1 Introduction

Page 1

1.1 KINO-9451 Overview

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 1-1: KINO-9451 Embedded SBC

The KINO-9451 Mini-ITX form factor motherboard is an Intel® dual-core CPU platform. Intel® Core™2 Duo, Core Duo and Core Solo CPU are all supported to enhance the system processing speed. The KINO-9451 has a maximum front side bus (FSB) frequency of 667 MHz and contains two DDR2 SDRAM DIMM sockets that support up to 4 GB system memory.

The KINO-9451 supports two audio streams through the High Definition (HD) audio codec and supports diverse displays including one VGA display, one HDTV display and one LVDS display. These multimedia features make the KINO-9451 a best choice for integrating into point-of-sale (POS), kiosk or digital signage applications.

The KINO-9451 supports up to two serial ATA (SATA) hard disk drives (HDD) with maximum transfer rates of 1.5 Gb/s and up to eight USB 2.0 devices. The dual PCI Express (PCIe) Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) controllers provide GbE connectivity for network

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communication. The KINO-9451 also has a PCIe x16 socket and a Mini PCI socket for system expansion. Three RS-232, one RS-232/422/485 and one digital input/output (DIO) port offer system integrators more choices of peripheral devices for the targeted application.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

1.1.1 KINO-9451 Benefits

Some of the KINO-9451 benefits include:

 Dual core Intel® processor support

o Two physical cores in a package share the system load o Each core has its own L1 cache and shares the L2 cache to enhance the

processing speed

o High performance levels especially in 3D graphic and multi media

application

 Independent dual audio with HDTV output  Excellent thermal control that enhance voltage efficiency and supports cooler

and quieter systems

 Expansion slots and rich I/O interface

o Integrates a PCIe x16 slot and a mini PCI slot for flexible expansion

capabilities

o Integrates TV-out and multi channel audio for related applications

 DDR2 memory technology supported  SATA with 1.5 Gb/s transfer rate  Dual PCIe GbE enhance high performance in network

1.1.2 KINO-9451 Features

Some of the KINO-9451 features are listed below:

 Complies with RoHS  Supports Intel® Core™2 Duo, Core™ Duo, Core™ Solo and Celeron® M

processor

 Supports a maximum FSB speed up to 667 MHz  Two 240-pin 400 MHz, 533 MHz or 667 MHz DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs

supported (system max. 4 GB)

 Comes with dual Broadcom BCM5787 PCIe GbE controllers  Supports two SATA channels with transfer rates up to 1.5 Gb/s  Supports eight USB 2.0 devices  Supports HDTV-Out, dual-channel 18-bit or 24-bit LVDS and CRT

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1.2 KINO-9451 Board Overview

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 1-2: KINO-9451 Board Overview (Top View)

1.2.1 KINO-9451 Connectors

The KINO-9451 has the following connectors on-board:

 2 x DDR2 DIMM sockets

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

 1 x Digital I/O connector  3 x Fan connectors  1 x Front panel audio connector  1 x Front panel connector  1 x IDE Interface connector  1 x LCD backlight connector  1 x LVDS LCD connector  1 x Mini PCI slot  1 x PCIe x16 connector  1 x Power connector  3 x Serial port connectors  2 x SATA connectors  1 x SPDIF connector  2 x USB connectors

The KINO-9451 has the following connectors on the board rear panel:

 6 x Audio jacks  1 x CRT connector  2 x Ethernet connectors  2 x Keyboard/Mouse connectors  1 x Serial port connector  1 x TV-Out port  4 x USB 2.0 ports

The KINO-9451 has the following on-board jumpers:

 AT/ATX power mode selection  Clear CMOS  COM5 mode selection (RS-232/422/485)  RS-422 or RS-485 termination resister  LVDS LCD voltage selection

The location of these connectors on the motherboard can be seen in Figure 1-1. These connectors are fully described in Chapter 3.

Page 5

1.2.2 Technical Specifications

KINO-9451 technical specifications are listed in Table 1-1. Detailed descriptions of each

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

specification can be found in Chapter

SPECIFICATION

CPUs Supported

Chipsets

Graphics Support

Display

Intel® Core™2 Duo/ Core™ Duo/Core™ Solo/Celeron® M with 533/667 MHz FSB

Northbridge: Intel® 945GME Southbridge: Intel® ICH7-M

Intel Gen 3.5 Integrated Graphics Engine

CRT HDTV:

 Overscaling / Component, S-Video and Composite

 480P / 720P / 1080i / 1080P and NTSC / PAL

LVDS: Dual channel 18-bit or 24-bit LVDS

output

support

Page 6

Memory

PCI Bus Interface

Serial ATA (SATA)

HDD Interface

USB Interfaces

Serial Ports

Extension

Two 240-pin 400 MHz, 533 MHz or 667 MHz DDR2 SDRAM DIMMs supported (system max. 4 GB)

33 MHz, Revision 2.3

Two SATA connectors with 1.5 Gb/s transfer rates

One IDE channel supports two Ultra ATA 100/66/33 devices

Eight USB 2.0 connectors supported

Four COM ports

One Mini PCI slot

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

One PCIe x16 slot

Super I/O

Digital I/O

Audio

Ethernet

BIOS

Power

Physical Dimensions

Operating Temperature

Table 1-1: Technical Specifications

iTE IT8712

8-bit digital I/O, 4 input / 4 output by super I/O

RealTek ALC883 with 7.1 channel HD interface with 2 audio streams support

Dual Broadcom BCM5787 PCIe GbE controllers with ASF2.0 remote control support

AMI BIOS Label

ATX power

170 mm x 170 mm

Minimum: 0ºC (32°F) Maximum: 60°C (140°F)

Page 7

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Chapter

2 Detailed Specifications

Page 8

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.1 Overview

This chapter describes the specifications and on-board features of the KINO-9451 in detail.

2.2 Dimensions

2.2.1 Board Dimensions

The dimensions of the board are listed below:

 Length: 170 mm  Width: 170 mm

Figure 2-1: KINO-9451 Dimensions (mm)

2.2.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions

Page 9

External peripheral interface connector panel dimensions are shown in Figure 2-2.

Figure 2-2: External Interface Panel Dimensions (mm)

2.3 Data Flow

The KINO-9451 motherboard comes with an Intel® 945GME GMCH and an Intel® ICH7

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

I/O Controller Hub. and other components installed on the motherboard.

Figure 2-3 shows the data flow between the system chipset, the CPU

Page 10

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram

2.4 Compatible Processors

2.4.1 Compatible Processor Overview

The KINO-9451 supports the following socket 479 processors:

 Intel® Core™2 Duo Mobile processors  Intel® Core™ Duo processors

Page 11

 Intel® Core™ Solo processors  Intel® Celeron® M processors

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

The first three of the above processors communicate with the Intel® 945GME GMCH through a 667 MHz FSB and the Intel® Celeron® M processor through a 533 MHz FSB. Features of the supported processors are listed in

Table 2-1.

CPU Features Core™2 Duo Core™ Duo Core™ Solo Celeron® M

Dual core Yes Yes No No Enhanced Halt State (C1E) No Yes No No

Enhanced Intel® Speedstep® Technolgy Execute Disable Bit Yes Yes Yes Yes

Intel® EM64T Intel® Virtualization Technology

Yes Yes Yes No

Yes No No No Yes Yes No No

Table 2-1: Processor Features

2.4.2 Supported Processors

Specifications for the compatible processors are listed in Table 2-2 below:

Family sSpec# CPU Speed Processor # Bus Speed Mfg Tech Stepping Cache Size

Core™2 Duo Mobile

Core™ Solo SL92X 1.83 GHz T1400 667 MHz 65 nm C0 2 MB

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SL9SJ 2.33 GHz T7600 667 MHz 65 nm B2 4 MB

SL9SK 2.16 GHz T7400 667 MHz 65 nm B2 4 MB

SL9SL 2 GHz T7200 667 MHz 65 nm B2 4 MB

SL9SP 1.83 GHz T5600 667 MHz 65 nm B2 2 MB

SL9SQ 1.66 GHz T5500 667 MHz 65 nm B2 2 MB

SL8VT 2 GHz T2500 667 MHz 65 nm C0 2 MB Core™ Duo

SL9DN 1.66 GHz T2300E 667 MHz 65 nm C0 2 MB

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Family sSpec# CPU Speed Processor # Bus Speed Mfg Tech Stepping Cache Size

Celeron® M

SL9VA 1.73 GHz 530 533 MHz 65 nm A1 1 MB

SL9LF 1.86 GHz 440 533 MHz 65 nm D0 1 MB

Table 2-2: Supported Processors

2.5 Intel® 945GME Graphics and Memory Controller Hub

2.5.1 Intel® 945GME Overview

The Intel® 945GME GMCH has the Generation 3.1 Intel Integrated Graphics Engine and the Intel memory controller hub (GMCH) facilitates the flow of information primarily between the following four interfaces:

Graphics Media Accelerator 950 (Intel® GMA 950). The integrated graphics and

 Front Side Bus (FSB)  System Memory Interface  Graphics Interface  Direct Media Interface (DMI)

2.5.2 Intel® 945GME Memory Support

WARNING:

Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9451. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9451, the KINO-9451 may be irreparably damaged.

The Intel® 945GME GMCH on the KINO-9451 supports two 240-pin DDR2 DIMMs with the following features:

 Two 240-pin DIMMs  DDR2 only (DO NOT install a DDR DIMM)

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 Single-channel or dual-channel  Capacities of 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB or 2 GB  Transfer speeds of 400 MH z, 533 MHz or 667 MHz  64-bit wide channel

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

The memory sockets are shown in

Figure 2-4: 240-pin DDR2 DIMM Sockets

2.5.3 Intel® 945GME PCIe x16

Figure 2-4.

Page 14

2.5.3.1 PCIe x16 Bus Overview

The Intel® 945GME GMCH has a dedicated 16-lane PCIe port for an external PCIe x16 graphics card. The PCIe x16 slot is shown in

Figure 2-7.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 2-5: PCIe x16 Socket

2.5.3.2 PCIe x16 Bus Specifications

Some of the PCIe x16 bus specifications are listed below.

 Compliant with the current PCI Express Base Specification base PCIe

frequency of 2.5 GHz

 Raw bit rate on the pins is 250 Gb/s  Maximum theoretical bandwidth of 4 Gb/s in each direction resulting in an

8 Gb/s bandwidth when in PCIe x16 mode

 100MHz differential reference clock  PCIe power management support  L0, L1, L2/L3 ready, L3  Hierarchical PCI compliant configuration mechanism for downstream

components

 PCIe extended configuration space  PCIe enhanced addressing mechanism  Supports traditional PCI traffic  Supports traditional AGP traffic

2.5.4 Intel® 945GME Integrated Graphics

Page 15

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

The Intel® 945GME GMCH has an Intel® Gen. 3.5 integrated graphics engine that supports the following display devices:

 Analog CRT  LVDS  TV-Out

2.5.4.1 Intel® 945GME Analog CRT Support

A DB-15 VGA connector on the external peripheral interface connector panel is interfaced to the Intel

945GME graphics engine. The Intel® 945GME internal graphics engine, with an integrated 400 MHz RAMDAC and hot plug CRT support, supports analog CRT monitors up to QXGA.

2.5.4.2 Intel® 945GME LVDS Support

A 30-pin LVDS crimp connector is interfaced to the Intel® 945GME graphics engine. The Intel® 945GME internal graphics engine supports LVDS displays with the following features:

 Up to UXGA monitors with a maximum resolution of 1600 x 1200  18-bit or 24-bit 25 MHz to 112 MHz single-channel or dual-channel LV DS

screens

 CPIS 1.5 compliant LVDS screens

2.5.4.3 Intel® 945GME TV Out Support

An external 7-pin DIN TV output connector is interfaced to the Intel® 945GME graphics engine. The Intel® 945GME internal graphics engine has the following TV o utput features:

 Three integrated 10-bit DACs  Overscaling  NTSC and PAL formats supported

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 Supports RCA or S-VIDEO connectivity  Supports HDTV with the following resolutions:

o 480p o 720p

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

o 1080i o 1080p

2.5.5 Intel® 945GME Direct Media Interface (DMI)

Intel® 945GME GMCH is connected to the Intel® ICH7-M through the chip-to-chip Direct Media Interface (DMI). Features of the Intel

 2 GB/s (1 GB/s in each direction) bus speed  32-bit downstream address

945GME DMI are listed below:

2.6 Intel® ICH7-M I/O Controller Hub

2.6.1 Intel® ICH7-M Overview

The Intel® ICH7-M I/O Controller Hub (ICH) is connected to the Intel® 945GME GMCH through the chip-to-chip Direct Media Interface (DMI). Some of the features of the Intel® ICH7-M are listed below.

 Complies with PCI Express Base Sp ecification, Revision 1.0a  Complies with PCI Local Bus S pecificati on, Revision 2.3 and su pp orts 33MHz

PCI operations

 Supports ACPI Power Management Logic  Contains:

o Enhanced DMA controller o Interrupt controller o Timer functions

 Integrated SATA host controller with DMA operations interfaced to two SATA

connectors on the KINO-9451

 Integrated IDE controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33  Supports the eight USB 2.0 devices on the KINO-9451 with four UHCI

controllers and one EHCI controller

 Complies with System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0  Supports Intel® High Definition Audio  Contains Low Pin Count (LPC) interface  Supports Firmware Hub (FWH) interface  Serial peripheral interface support

Page 17

2.6.2 Intel® ICH7-M HD Audio Controller

The HD Audio controller integrated into the ICH7-M complies with the Intel High Definition Audio specification.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 2-6: HD Audio Codec

The HD audio controller is connected to the external peripheral interface controllers through the integrated ALC883 HD Audio Codec. High Definition Audio supports up to eight audio channels at 192KHz/32-bit quality and dual channel audio, allowing two different audio streams simultaneously. Features include:

 7.1 channel high definition audio  8 channels at 192KHz/32-bit quality  Dual channel audio  Automatic jack retasking

2.6.3 Intel® ICH7-M PCIe Bus: PCIe GbE Ethernet Controller

Two lanes of the PCIe bus on the Intel® ICH7-M chipset are interfaced to two external RJ-45 LAN connectors through two Broadcom® BCM5787 PCIe GbE controllers. The two

Page 18

RJ-45 connectors are shown in Broadcom® BCM5787 PCIe GbE controller, please refer to Section

Figure 2-7. For more detailed information about the

2.7.3 below.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 2-7: PCIe GbE Connectors

2.6.4 Intel® ICH7-M IDE Interface

The integrated IDE interface on the ICH7-M supports two IDE hard disks and ATAPI devices. PIO IDE transfers up to 16 MB/s and Ultra ATA transfers of 100 MB/s. The integrated IDE interface is able to support the following IDE HDDs:

 Ultra A T A/10 0, with data transfer rates up to 100 MB/s  Ultra A T A/66, with data transfer rates up to 66 MB/s  Ultra A T A/33, with data transfer rates up to 33 MB/s

Specification Ultra

IDE devices 2 2 2 PIO Mode 0 – 4 0 – 4 0 – 4 PIO Max Transfer Rate 16.6 MB/s 16.6 MB/s 16.6 MB/s DMA/UDMA designation

Ultra

ATA/100

UDMA 3 - 4 UDMA 3 – 4

ATA/66

Ultra ATA/100

UDMA 2 DMA/UDMA Max Transfer Controller Interface 5 V 5 V 5 V

100 MB/s 66 MB/s 33 MB/s

Table 2-3: Supported HDD Specifications

Page 19

2.6.5 Intel® ICH7-M Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface

The ICH7-M LPC interface complies with the LPC 1.1 specifications. The LPC bus from the ICH7 is connected to the following components:

 BIOS chipset  Super I/O chipset

2.6.6 Intel® ICH7-M PCI Interface

The PCI interface on the ICH7-M is compliant with the PCI Revision 2.3 implementation. Some of the features of the PCI interface are listed below.

 PCI Revision 2.3 compliant

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

 33 MHz  5V tolerant PCI signals (except PME#)  Integrated PCI arbiter supports up to seven PCI bus masters

The PCI bus is interfaced to one Mini PCI slot of the KINO-9451 and supports one expansion mini PCI card.

Page 20

Figure 2-8: Mini PCI Slot

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.6.7 Intel® ICH7-M Real Time Clock

256 bytes of battery backed RAM is provided by the Motorola MC146818A real time clock (RTC) integrated into the ICH7-M. The RTC operates on a 3V battery and 32.768 KHz crystal. The RTC keeps track of the time and stores system data even when the system is turned off.

2.6.8 Intel® ICH7-M SATA Controller

The integrated SATA controller on the ICH7-M supports two SATA drives on the KINO-9451 with independent DMA operations. SATA controller specifications are listed below.

 Supports two SATA drives  Supports 1.5 Gb/s data transfer speeds  Supports Serial ATA Specification, Revision 1.0a

2.6.9 Intel® ICH7-M USB Controller

Up to eight high-speed, full-speed or low-speed USB devices are supported by the ICH7-M on the KINO-9451. High-speed USB 2.0, with data transfers of up to 480 MB/s, is enabled with the ICH7-M integrated Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) compliant host controller. USB full-speed and low-speed signaling is supported by the ICH7-M integrated Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) controllers.

The eight USB ports implemented on the KINO-9451 are connected to four internal connectors and four external connectors. See

Figure 2-9.

Page 21

Figure 2-9: Onboard USB Implementation

2.7 PCIe Bus Components

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.7.1 PCIe Bus Overview

The PCIe bus is connected to components listed below:

 One PCIe x16 slot  Two PCIe GbE Broadcom LAN chipsets

2.7.2 PCIe x16 Expansion

The GMCH has one PCIe x16 port reserved for a PCIe x16 graphics card. The PCIe x16 lane is interfaced to a PCIe x16 slot on the KINO-9451. The PCIe x16 graphics card is then installed on the PCIe x16 slot on the KINO-9451.

2.7.3 Broadcom PCI Express GbE interface

Page 22

The BCM5787M Broadcom PCI Express (PCIe) GbE controller is a 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet LAN controller. The BCM5787M combines a triple-speed IEEE 802.3 compliant Media Access Controller (MAC) with a triple-speed Ethernet transceiver, a PCIe bus

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

interface, and an on-chip buffer memory. Some of the BCM5787 controller features are listed below:

 Integrated 10/100/1000BASE-T transceiver  Automatic MDI crossover function  PCIe v1.0a  10/100/1000BASE-T full/half-duplex MAC  Wake on LAN support meeting the ACPI requirements  Statistics for SNMP MIB II, Ethernet-like MIB, and Ethernet MIB (802.3z,

clause 30)

 Serial EEPROM or serial flash support  JT A G sup po rt

2.8 LPC Bus Components

2.8.1 LPC Bus Overview

The LPC bus is connected to components listed below:

 BIOS chipset  Super I/O chipset

2.8.2 BIOS Chipset

The BIOS chipset has a licensed copy of AMI BIOS installed on the chipset. Some of the BIOS features are listed below:

 AMI Flash BIOS  SMIBIOS (DMI) compliant  Console redirection function support  PXE (Pre-boot Execution Environment) support  USB booting support

2.8.3 Super I/O chipset

Page 23

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

The iTE IT8712F Super I/O chipset is connected to the ICH7-M through the LPC bus. The iTE IT8712F is an LPC interface-based Super I/O device that comes with Environment Controller integration. Some of the features of the iTE IT8712F chipset are listed below:

 LPC Interface  PC98/99/2001, ACPI and LANDesk Co mpliant  Enhanced Hardware Monitor  Fan Speed Controller  SmartGuardian Controller  Single +5V Power Supply  Two 16C550 UARTs for serial port control  Keyboard Controller  Watchdog T i mer  Serial IRQ Support  Vbat & Vcch Support  Single +5V Power Supply

Some of the Super I/O features are described in more detail below:

2.8.3.1 Super I/O LPC Interface

The LPC interface on the Super I/O complies with the Intel® Low Pin Count Specification Rev. 1.0. The LPC interface supports both LDRQ# and SERIRQ protocols as well as PCI PME# interfaces.

2.8.3.2 Super I/O 16C550 UARTs

The onboard Super I/O has two integrated 16C550 UARTs that can support the following:

 Two standard serial ports (COM1 and COM5)  IrDa 1.0 and ASKIR protocols

Page 24

Another two chipsets connected to the LPC bus provided connectivity to another two serial port connectors (COM3 and COM4).

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.8.3.3 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor

The Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor monitors three thermal inputs, VBAT internally, and eight voltage monitor inputs. These hardware parameters are reported in the BIOS and can be read from the BIOS Hardware Health Configuration menu.

2.8.3.4 Super I/O Fan Speed Controller

The Super I/O fan speed controller enables the system to monitor the speed of the fan. One of the pins on the fan connector is reserved for fan speed detection and interfaced to the fan speed controller on the Super I/O. The fan speed is then reported in the BIOS.

2.8.3.5 Super I/O Keyboard Controller

The Super I/O keyboard controller can execute the 8042 instruction set. Some of the keyboard controller features are listed below:

 The 8042 instruction is compatible with a PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse  Gate A20 and Keyboard reset output  Supports multiple keyboard power on events  Supports mouse double-click and/or mouse move power on events

2.8.4 Fintek F81216DG LPC Serial Port Chipset

The KINO-9451 has a Fintek F81216DG chipset onboard enables the addition of two additional UART serial ports (COM3 and COM4). UART includes 16-byte send/receive FIFO. The Fintek serial port chipset is interfaced to the ICH7-M chipset through the LPC bus. Some of the features of the Fintek chipset are listed below:

 Supports LPC interface  Totally provides 2 UART (16550 asyn chronous) ports

o 1 x Pure UART o 1 x UART+IR

 One Watch dog timer with WDTOUT# signal  One Frequency input 24/48 MHz  Powered by 3Vcc

Page 25

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

2.9 Environmental and Power Specifications

2.9.1 System Monitoring

Three thermal inputs on the KINO-9451 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor monitor the following temperatures:

 CPU temperature  System temperature

Eight voltage inputs on the KINO-9451 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor monitor the following voltages:

 CPU Core  +2.5V  +3.30V  +5.00V  +12.0V  GMCH (1.5V)  +1.05V  5VSB

The KINO-9451 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor also monitors the following fan speeds:

 CPU Fan speed  System Fan speed  Northbridge Fan speed

The values for the above environmental parameters are all recorded in the BIOS Hardware Health Configuration menu.

2.9.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control

Page 26

The maximum and minimum operating temperatures for the KINO-9451 are listed below.

 Minimum Operating Temperature: 0ºC (32°F)

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

 Maximum Operating Temperature: 60°C (140°F)

A cooling fan and heat sink must be installed on the CPU. Thermal paste must be smeared on the lower side of the heat sink before it is mounted on the CPU. Heat sinks are also mounted on the GMCH and ICH chipsets to ensure the operating temperature of these chips remain low.

2.9.3 Power Consumption

Table 2-4 shows the power consumption parameters for the KINO-9451 running with a

2.33 GHz Intel

Voltage Current

+3.3V 1.23A

Core™2 Duo T7600 processor with 2 GB of DDR2 memory.

+5V 2.57A

+12V 2.17A

5VSB 0.25A

Table 2-4: Power Consumption

Table 2-5 shows the power consumption parameters for the KINO-9451 running with a

2.33 GHz Intel

Voltage Current

+3.3V 1.26A

+5V 2.72A

+12V 2.01A

5VSB 0.27A

Core™ Duo T2700 processor with 2 GB of DDR2 memory.

Table 2-5: Power Consumption

Page 27

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Chapter

3 Unpacking

Page 28

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

3.1 Anti-static Precautions

WARNING:

Failure to take ESD precautions during the installation of the KINO-9451 may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9451 and severe injury to the user.

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components, including the KINO-9451. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore critical that whenever the KINO-9451, or any other electrical component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.

 Wear an anti-static wristband: Wearing a simple ant i-static wristband can

help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.

 Self-grounding: Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting

material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any conducting materials that are connected to the ground.

 Use an anti-static pad: When configuring the KINO-9451, place it on an

antic-static pad. This reduces the possibility of ESD damaging the KINO-9451.

 Only handle the edges of the PCB: When handling the PCB, hold the PCB

by the edges.

3.2 Unpacking

3.2.1 Unpacking Precautions

When the KINO-9451 is unpacked, please do the following:

 Follow the anti-static precautions outlined in Section 3.1.  Make sure the packing box is facing upwards so the KINO-9451 does not fall

out of the box.

 Make sure all the components shown in Section 3.3 are present.

Page 29

3.3 Unpacking Checklist

NOTE:

If some of the components listed in the checklist below are missing, please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or vendor you purchased the KINO-9451 from or contact an IEI sales representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

send an email to

sales@iei.com.tw.

3.3.1 Package Contents

The KINO-9451 is shipped with the following components:

Quantity Item and Part Number Image

1 KINO-9451 SBC

1 Dual RS-232 Cable

(P/N:32200-028401-RS)

Page 30

1 IDE cable

(P/N: 32200-000005-RS)

2 SATA cables

(P/N: 32000-0628000-RS)

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

1 SATA power cable

(P/N: 32100-088600-RS)

1 I/O Shielding

(P/N: 45002-4520C0-00-RS)

1 Mini jumper Pack

1 Quick Installation Guide

1 Utility CD

Table 3-1: Package List Contents

3.3.2 Optional Items

NOTE:

The items listed in this section are optional items that must be ordered separately. Please contact your KINO-9451 vendor, distributor or reseller for more information or, contact iEi directly by sending an email to

sales@iei.com.tw.

The following optional items are available for the KINO-9451.

Page 31

Quantity Item and Part Number Image

1 Dual port USB cable

(P/N: CB-USB02-RS)

1 RS-232/422/485 cable

(P/N: 32200-000077-RS)

1 CPU Cooler

(P/N: CF-479B-RS)

Table 3-2: Optional Items

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Page 32

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Chapter

4 Connectors and

Jumpers

Page 33

4.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors

Section 4.1.1 shows peripheral interface connector locations. Section 4.1.2 lists all the

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

peripheral interface connectors seen in Section

4.1.1.

4.1.1 KINO-9451 Layout

Figure 4-1 shows the on-board peripheral connectors, backplane peripheral connectors

and on-board jumpers.

Page 34

Figure 4-1: Connector and Jumper Locations

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors

Table 4-1 shows a list of the peripheral interface connectors on the KINO-9451. Detailed descriptions of these connectors can be found in Section

Connector Type Label

Audio connector 10-pin header AUDIO2

DDR2 DIMM socket 240-pin slot DIMM1

DDR2 DIMM socket 240-pin slot DIMM2

Fan connector (CPU) 3-pin wafer connector CPU_FAN1

Fan connector (System) 3-pin wafer connector SYS_FAN1

Fan connector (Northbridge) 3-pin wafer connector NB_FAN1

Front panel connector 14-pin header F_PANEL1

Digital Input/Output connector 10-pin header DIO1

IDE Interface connector 40-pin box header IDE1

4.2.

Infrared interface connector 5-pin header IR1

LCD backlight connector 6-pin wafer connector CN1

LVDS LCD connector 30-pin crimp connector L V DS1

Mini PCI slot 124-pin Mini PCI Ty pe III slot MINIPCI

Panel ID connector 8-pin header P_ID1

PCIe x16 slot 164-pin PCIe x16 slot J16

Power connector 20-pin connector PWR1

Power button connector 2-pin wafer connector PWR_SW1

Serial port connector (1) 14-pin header COM5

Serial port connector (2) 10-pin header COM3

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Serial port connector (3) 10-pin header COM4

SATA drive connector (1) 7-pin SATA connector SATA1

SATA drive connector (2) 7-pin SATA connector SATA2

SPDIF connector 5-pin header SPDIF1

USB connector (1) 8-pin header USB4

USB connector (2) 8-pin header USB5

Table 4-1: Peripheral Interface Connectors

4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors

Table 4-2 lists the rear panel connectors on the KINO-9451. Detailed descriptions of these

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

connectors can be found in Section

Connector Type Label

Audio Jacks Audio connector AUDIO1

CRT connector 15-pin female connector CRT_COM1

Ethernet connector (1) RJ-45 connector LAN/USB1A

Ethernet connector (2) RJ-45 connector LAN/USB2A

Keyboard/Mouse connector 6-pin mini din connector KBMS1

Serial port connector DB-9 male connector CRT_COM1

TV-Out port 7-pin TV port TV1

USB 2.0 port (1) USB port connector LAN/USB1B

USB 2.0 port (2) USB port connector LAN/USB2B

4.3.

Page 36

Table 4-2: Rear Panel Connectors

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.2 Internal Peripheral Connectors

Internal peripheral connectors are found on the motherboard and are only accessible when the motherboard is outside of the chassis. T his se ction h as complet e d esc ription s of all the internal, peripheral connectors on the KINO-9451.

4.2.1 Audio Connector

CN Label: AUDIO2

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

10-pin header (2x5)

Figure 4-2

Table 4-3

The front panel audio connector connects the on -board sound syste m of the KINO-9451 to the audio line out and microphone jacks on the front of the computer chassis.

Figure 4-2: Audio Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1. Port1_L 2. GND

3. Port1_R 4. PRESENCE

5. Port2_R 6. SENSE1_RETUR

7. SENSE_SEND 8. (KEY)

9. Port2_L 10. SENSE2_RETUR

Table 4-3: Audio Connector Pinouts

Page 37

4.2.2 Digital Input/Output Connector

CN Label: DIO1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

10-pin header (2x5)

Figure 4-3

Table 4-4

The DIO connector is managed through a Super I/O chip. The DIO connector pins are user programmable. The digital IO port of KINO-9451 is 5 V CMOS level.

Page 38

Figure 4-3: GPIO Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 GND 2 +5V 3 INPUT0 4 OUTPUT0 5 INPUT1 6 OUTPUT1 7 INPUT2 8 OUTPUT2 9 INPUT3 10 OUTPUT3

Table 4-4: GPIO Connector Pinouts

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.2.3 Fan Connectors

CN Label: CPU_FAN1, SYS_FAN1 and NB_FAN1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

3-pin wafer connector (1x3)

Figure 4-4

Table 4-5

The cooling fan connectors on the KINO-9451 provide a 12 V, 500 mA current to one CPU cooling fan, one system cooling fan and one Northbridge cooling fan. There is a “sense” pin in the fan connector, which transfers the fan’s sense signal to the system BIOS in order to recognize the fan speed. Please note that only some specific types of fans offer a rotation signal.

Figure 4-4: Fan Connector Locations

Page 39

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 GND 2 +12V 3 Sense

Table 4-5: Fan Connector Pinouts

4.2.4 Front Panel Connector

CN Label: F_PANEL1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

14-pin header (2x7)

Figure 4-5

Table 4-6

The front panel connector connects to several external switches and indicators to monitor and control the motherboard. These indicators and switches include:

 Power  Power button  Reset button  Speaker  HDD

Page 40

Figure 4-5: Front Panel Connector Location

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 Power LED+ 2 Speaker+ 3 NC 4 NC 5 Power LED- 6 NC 7 Power Button# 8 Speaker9 Power Button 10 NC 11 IDE LED+ 12 Reset Button 13 IDE LED- 14 Reset Button#

Table 4-6: Front Panel Connector Pinouts

4.2.5 IDE Connector

CN Label: IDE1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

40-pin box header (2x20)

Figure 4-6

Table 4-7

One primary 40-pin IDE device connector on the KINO-9451 motherboard supports connectivity to ATA 100/66/33 IDE devices with data transfer rates up to 100 MB/s.

Page 41

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-6: IDE Device Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 RESET# 2 GND

3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8

5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10

9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12

13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14

17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GND 20 (KEY)

21 DRQ 22 GND 23 IOW# 24 GND

25 IOR# 26 GND 27 CHRDY 28 GND

29 DACK 30 GND 31 INTERRUPT 32 N/C

Page 42

33 SA1 34 P66DET 35 SA0 36 SA2

37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1#

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GND

Table 4-7: IDE Connector Pinouts

4.2.6 Infrared Interface Connector

CN Label: IR1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

5-pin header (1x5)

Figure 4-8

Table 4-9

The infrared interface connector supports both Serial Infrared (SIR) and Amplitude Shift Key Infrared (ASKIR) interfaces.

Figure 4-7: Infrared Connector Pinout Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 VCC

2 NC 3 IR-RX

4 GND 5 IR-TX

Table 4-8: Infrared Connector Pinouts

Page 43

4.2.7 LCD Backlight Connector

CN Label: CN1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

6-pin wafer connector (1x6)

Figure 4-8

Table 4-9

The LCD backlight connector is for the LCD inverter connection.

Page 44

Figure 4-8: LCD Backlight Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 Back Light Power

2 Back Light Power 3 Back Light enable

4 NC 5 GND

6 GND

Table 4-9: LCD Backlight Connector Pinouts

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.2.8 LVDS LCD connector

CN Label: LVDS1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

30-pin crimp connector (2x15)

Figure 4-9

Table 4-10

The connector supports one or two channel 18-bit or 24-bit LVDS panel.

Figure 4-9: LVDS LCD Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 GND 2 GND 3 1st LVDS data0 output + 4 1st LVDS data0 output 5 1st LVDS data1 output + 6 1st LVDS data1 output 7 1st LVDS data2 output + 8 1st LVDS data2 output 9 1st LVDS clock output + 10 1st LVDS clock output 11 NC 12 NC 13 GND 14 GND 15 2nd LVDS data0 output + 16 2nd LVDS data0 output 17 2nd LVDS data1 output + 18 2nd LVDS data1 output -

Page 45

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

19 2nd LVDS data2 output + 20 2nd LVDS data2 output 21 2 23 NC 24 NC 25 GND 26 GND 27 +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) 28 +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) 29 +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V) 30 +LCD (3.3V, 5V or 12V)

Table 4-10: LVDS LCD Connector Pinouts

4.2.9 Mini PCI Slot

CN Label: MINIPCI

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

LVDS clock output + 22 2nd LVDS clock output -

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

124-pin Mini PCI Type III slot

Figure 4-10

Table 4-11

Mini PCI is a small form factor version of a PCI card. Mini PCI expansion devices can be inserted into the Mini PCI slot.

Page 46

Figure 4-10: Mini PCI Slot Location

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME

1 TIP 32 GROUND 63 3.3V 94 AD[02]

2 RING 33 AD[31] 64 FRAME# 95 AD[03]

3 8PMJ-3 34 PME# 65 CLKRUN# 96 AD[00]

4 8PMJ-1 35 AD[29] 66 TRDY# 97 5V

5 8PMJ-6 36 RESERVED 67 SERR# 98 RESERVED_WIP5

6 8PMJ-2 37 GROUND 68 STOP# 99 AD[01]

7 8PMJ-7 38 AD[30] 69 GROUND 100 RESERVED_WIP5

8 8PMJ-4 39 AD[27] 70 3.3V 101 GROUND

9 8PMJ-8 40 3.3V 71 PERR# 102 GROUND

10 8PMJ-5 41 AD[25] 72 DEVSEL# 103 AC_SYNC

11 LED1_GRNP 42 AD[28] 73 C/BE[1]# 104 M66EN

12 LED2_YELP 43 RESERVED 74 GROUND 105 AC_SDATA_IN

13 LED1_GRNN 44 AD[26] 75 AD[14] 106 AC_SDATA_OUT

14 LED2_YELN 45 C/BE[3]# 76 AD[15] 107 AC_BIT_CLK

15 CHSGND 46 AD[24] 77 GROUND 108 AC_CODEC_ID0#

16 RESERVED 47 AD[23] 78 AD[13] 109 AC_CODEC_ID1#

17 INTB# 48 IDSEL 79 AD[12] 110 AC_RESET#

18 5V 49 GROUND 80 AD[11] 111 MOD_AUDIO_MON

19 3.3V 50 GROUND 81 AD[10] 112 RESERVED

20 INTA# 51 AD[21] 82 GROUND 113 AUDIO_GND

21 RESERVED 52 AD[22] 83 GROUND 114 GROUND

22 RESERVED 53 AD[19] 84 AD[09] 115 SYS_AUDIO_OUT

23 GROUND 54 AD[20] 85 AD[08] 116 SYS_AUDIO_IN

24 3.3VAUX 55 GROUND 86 C/BE[0]# 117 SYS_AUDIO_OUT GND

25 CLK 56 PAR 87 AD[07] 118 SYS_AUDIO_IN GND

26 RST# 57 AD[17] 88 3.3V 119 AUDIO_GND

27 GROUND 58 AD[18] 89 3.3V 120 AUDIO_GND

28 3.3V 59 C/BE[2]# 90 AD[06] 121 RESERVED

29 REQ# 60 AD[16] 91 AD[05] 122 MPCIACT#

30 GNT# 61 IRDY# 92 AD[04] 123 VCC5VA

31 3.3V 62 Ground 93 RESERVED 124 3.3VAUX

Table 4-11: Mini PCI Slot Pinouts

Page 47

4.2.10 Panel ID Connector

CN Label: P_ID1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

8-pin header (2x4)

Figure 4-13

Table 4-15

Use the panel ID connector to set the panel resolution.

Figure 4-11: Panel ID Connector Location

Pin1-2

(Panel_ID4)

Open Open Open Open By software Open Open Open Short 1. 640 x 480 Open Open Short Open 2. 800 x 600 Open Open Short Short 3. 1024 x 768 Open Short Open Open 4. 1024 x 768 36-bit Open Short Open Short 5. Reserved Open Short Short Open 6. 1280 x 1024 36-bit

Open Short Short Short 7. 1600 x 1200 36-bit 8-16 Reserved By Software: Use the panel type selected in BIOS

Pin3-4

(Panel_ID3)

Pin5-6

(Panel_ID2)

Pin7-8

(Panel_ID1)

Table 4-12: Panel ID Connector Pinouts

Page 48

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

4.2.11 PCI Express x16 Slot

CN Label: J16

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

164-pin PCIe x16 slot

Figure 4-12

Table 4-13 (Side A) Table 4-14 (Side B)

PCIe x16 expansion devices can be inserted into the PCIe x16 slot.

Figure 4-12: PCIe x16 Connector Location

PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME

A1 Name A22 HSIn(1) A43 HSIp(6) A64 HSIp(11) A2 PRSNT#1 A23 GND A44 HSIn(6) A65 HSIn(11)

A3 +12v A24 GND A45 GND A66 GND A4 +12v A25 HSIp(2) A46 GND A67 GND

A5 GND A26 HSIn(2) A47 HSIp(7) A68 HSIp(12)

Page 49

A6 JTAG2 A27 GND A48 HSIn(7) A69 HSIn(12)

A7 JTAG3 A28 GND A49 GND A70 GND A8 JTAG4 A29 HSIp(3) A50 RSVD A71 GND

A9 JTAG5 A30 HSIn(3) A51 GND A72 HSIp(13) A10 +3.3v A31 GND A52 HSIp(8) A73 HSIn(13)

A11 +3.3v A32 RSVD A53 HSIn(8) A74 GND A12 PWRGD A33 RSVD A54 GND A75 GND

A13 GND A34 GND A55 GND A76 HSIp(14) A14 REFCLK+ A35 HSIp(4) A56 HSIp(9) A77 HSIn(14)

A15 REFCLK- A36 HSIn(4) A57 HSIn(9) A78 GND A16 GND A37 GND A58 GND A79 GND

A17 HSIp(0) A38 GND A59 GND A80 HSIp(15) A18 HSIn(0) A39 HSIp(5) A60 HSIp(10) A81 HSIn(15)

A19 GND A40 HSIn(5) A61 HSIn(10) A82 GND

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

A20 RSVD A41 GND A62 GND

A21 GND A42 GND A63 GND

Table 4-13: PCIe x16 Side A Pinouts

PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME PIN NAME

B1 +12v B22 GND B43 GND B64 GND B2 +12v B23 HSOp(2) B44 GND B65 GND

B3 RSVD B24 HSOn(2) B45 HSOp(7) B66 HSOp(12) B4 GND B25 GND B46 HSOn(7) B67 HSOn(12)

B5 SMCLK B26 GND B47 GND B68 GND B6 SMDAT B27 HSOp(3) B48 PRSNT#2 B69 GND

B7 GND B28 HSOn(3) B49 GND B70 HSOp(13) B8 +3.3v B29 GND B50 HSOp(8) B71 HSOn(13)

B9 JTAG1 B30 RSVD B51 HSOn(8) B72 GND B10 3.3Vaux B31 PRSNT#2 B52 GND B73 GND

B11 WAKE# B32 GND B53 GND B74 HSOp(14)

Page 50

B12 RSVD B33 HSOp(4) B54 HSOp(9) B75 HSOn(14)

B13 GND B34 HSOn(4) B55 HSOn(9) B76 GND B14 HSOp(0) B35 GND B56 GND B77 GND

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

B15 HSOn(0) B36 GND B57 GND B78 HSOp(15)

B16 GND B37 HSOp(5) B58 HSOp(10) B79 HSOn(15) B17 PRSNT#2 B38 HSOn(5) B59 HSOn(10) B80 GND

B18 GND B39 GND B60 GND B81 PRSNT#2 B19 HSOp(1) B40 GND B61 GND B82 RSVD#2

B20 HSOn(1) B41 HSOp(6) B62 HSOp(11) B21 GND B42 HSOn(6) B63 HSOn(11)

Table 4-14: PCIe x16 Side B Pinouts

4.2.12 Power Connector

CN Label: PWR1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

20-pin connector

Figure 4-13

Table 4-15

This 20-pin power connector supports the ATX power supply.

Figure 4-13: Power Connector Location

Page 51

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 3.3V 11 3.3V 2 3.3V 12 -12V 3 GND 13 GND 4 +5V 14 PS_ON 5 GND 15 GND 6 +5V 16 GND 7 GND 17 GND 8 Power good 18 -5V 9 5VSB 19 +5V 10 +12V 20 +5V

Table 4-15: Power Connector Pinouts

4.2.13 Power Button Connector

CN Label: PWR_SW1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

The power button connector is connected to a power switch on the system chassis to enable users to turn the system on and off.

2-pin wafer (1x2)

Figure 4-14

Table 4-16

Page 52

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-14: Power Button Connector Location

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 PWRBTN

2 EX_PWRBTN#

Table 4-16: Power Button Connector Pinouts

4.2.14 14-Pin Serial Port Connectors

CN Label: COM5

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232/422/485 serial port device.

14-pin header (2x7)

Figure 4-15

Table 4-17

Page 53

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-15: 14-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 DCD 2 DSR

3 RXD 4 RTS 5 TXD 6 CTS

7 DTR 8 RI 9 GND 10 NC

11 TX+ 12 TX13 RX+ 14 RX-

Table 4-17: COM5 Pinouts

4.2.15 10-Pin Serial Port Connectors

CN Label: COM3 and COM4

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

The serial ports connectors connect to RS-232 serial port device.

10-pin header (2x5)

Figure 4-16

Table 4-18

Page 54

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-16: 10-Pin Serial Port Connector Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 DCD 2 DSR

3 RXD 4 RTS 5 TXD 6 CTS

7 DTR 8 RI 9 GND 10 NC

Table 4-18: COM3 and COM4 Pinouts

4.2.16 SATA Drive Connectors

CN Label: SATA1 and SATA2

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

The two SATA drive connectors are connected to two SATA drives. SATA drives transfer

7-pin SATA drive connectors (1x7)

Figure 4-17

Table 4-19

data at speeds as high as 1.5 Gb/s.

Page 55

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-17: SATA Drive Connector Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 GND 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 GND 5 RXN 6 RXP 7 GND

Table 4-19: SATA Drive Connector Pinouts

4.2.17 SPDIF Connector

CN Label: SPDIF1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

5-pin header (1x5)

Figure 4-18

Table 4-20

Page 56

The SPDIF connector connects to the S/PDIF audio module, which bears S/PDIF digital output. S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital Interface) is a newest audio transfer file format, which

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

allows the user to enjoy digital audio. The SPDIF1 port provides digital audio to external speaker or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder via a coaxial cable.

Figure 4-18: SPDIF Connector Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 +5V 2 (KEY) 3 SPDIF_OUT 4 GND 5 SPDIF_IN

Table 4-20: SPDIF Pinouts

4.2.18 Internal USB Connectors

CN Label: USB4 and USB5

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

8-pin header (2x4)

Figure 4-19

Table 4-21

One 2x4 pin connector provides connectivity to two USB 2.0 ports. The USB ports are used for I/O bus expansion.

Page 57

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-19: Internal USB Connector Locations

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 VCC 2 GND 3 DATA0- 4 DATA1+ 5 DATA0+ 6 DATA17 GND 8 VCC

Table 4-21: USB3 and USB4 Pinouts

4.3 External Interface Connectors

The peripheral connectors on the back panel are connected to devices externally when the KINO-9451 is installed in a chassis. The peripheral connectors on the rear panel are:

 6 x Audio jacks  1 x CRT connector  2 x RJ-45 Ethernet connectors  1 x Keyboard/mouse connector  1 x Serial port connector  1 x TV-Out connector  4 x USB 2.0 connectors

Page 58

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 4-20: KINO-9451 External Interface Connectors

4.3.1 Audio Connectors

CN Label: AUDIO1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

 Center/Subwoofer port (Yellow): Connects the center/subwoofer speakers.  Line In port (Light Blue): Connects a CD-ROM, DVD player, or other audio

devices.

 Rear Speaker Out port (Black): Connects the rear speakers in a

4/6/8-channel audio configuration.

 Line Out port (Lime): Connects a headphon e or a speaker. In 4,6,8-channel

configuration, the function of this port becomes Front Speaker Out.

 Side Speaker Out port (Gray): Connectors the side speakers in an

Audio jack

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 7)

Figure 4-21

8-channel audio configuration.

 Microphone (Pink): Connects a microphone.

Page 59

Figure 4-21: Audio Connectors

4.3.2 CRT Connector

CN Label: CRT_COM1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN T ype:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

15-pin female connector

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 9)

Table 4-22

The standard 15-pin VGA connector connects to a CRT or LCD display monitor.

Figure 4-22: VGA Connector

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

Page 60

1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 N/C 5 GND 6 GND 7 GND 8 GND 9 VCC 10 GND 11 N/C 12 DDC DAT

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 DDC CLK

Table 4-22: VGA Connector Pinouts

4.3.3 Ethernet Connectors

CN Label: LAN/USB1A and LAN/USB2A

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

RJ-45

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 4 and 6)

Table 4-23

The KINO-9451 is equipped with two built-in GbE Ethernet controll ers. The cont rollers can connect to the LAN through two RJ-45 LAN connectors. There are two LEDs on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the following table:

PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION

1 MDX0+ 5 MDX2-

2 MDX0- 6 MDX13 MDX1+ 7 MDX3+

4 MDX2+ 8 MDX3-

Table 4-23: LAN1 and LAN2 Pinouts

Figure 4-23: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector

Page 61

The RJ-45 Ethernet connector has two status LEDs, one green and one yello w. The green LED indicates activity on the port and the yellow LED indicates the port is linked. See

Table 4-24.

SPEED LED ACT/LINK LED

STATUS DESCRIPTION STATUS DESCRIPTION

OFF 10Mbps connection OFF No link

ORANGE 100Mbps connection YELLOW Linked GREEN 1Gbps connection BLINKING Data Activity

Table 4-24: RJ-45 Ethernet Connector LEDs

4.3.4 Keyboard/Mouse Connector

CN Label: KBMS1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

PS/2 connector

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 1)

Table 4-25

The KINO-9451 keyboard and mouse connectors are standard PS/2 connectors.

Figure 4-24: PS/2 Pinouts

Page 62

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION

1 L_KDAT 7 L_MDAT

2 NC 8 NC 3 GND 9 GND

4 5V 10 5V 5 L_KCLK 11 L_MCLK

6 NC 12 NC

Table 4-25: PS/2 Connector Pinouts

4.3.5 Serial Port Connectors

CN Label: CRT_COM1

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

DB-9

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 2)

Table 4-26

The serial ports can be connected to a serial communications device directly.

Figure 4-25: External Serial Port Connector

PIN Description

1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD)

2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD ) 3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD)

4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR)

Page 63

5 GROUND (GND)

6 DATA SET READY (DSR) 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS)

8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) 9 RING INDICATOR (RI)

Table 4-26: External Serial Port Pinouts

4.3.6 TV-Out Connector

CN Label: TV1

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

CN Type:

7-pin TV port

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

The TV-out port connects to a TV.

Figure 4-26: TV-Out Connector

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 8)

Table 4-27

Page 64

PIN Description

1 Ground 2 Ground

3 S-Vidio Luminance

Component:Luminance (Y)

4 S-Vidio:Chrominance

Component:Chrominance (Pr)

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

5 NC

6 Ground 7 Composite:CVBS

Component:Chrominance (Pb)

Table 4-27: TV-Out Pinouts

4.3.7 USB Connector

CN Label: LAN/USB1B and LAN/USB2B

CN Type:

CN Location: See

CN Pinouts: See

USB devices can be connected directly to the USB connectors on the rear panel.

PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION

1 VCC 5 VCC

2 USBD0- 6 USBD13 USBD0+ 7 USBD1+

4 GND 8 GND

Table 4-28: External USB Connector Pinouts

USB port

Figure 4-20 (labeled number 3 and 5)

Table 4-28

Page 65

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Chapter

5 Installation

Page 66

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

5.1 Anti-static Precautions

WARNING:

Failure to take ESD precautions during the installation of the KINO-9451 may result in permanent damage to the KINO-9451 and severe injury to the user.

 Wear an anti-static wristband: Wearing a simple ant i-static wristband can

help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.

 Self-grounding: Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting

material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any conducting materials that are connected to the ground.

 Use an anti-static pad: When configuring the KINO-9451, place it on an

antic-static pad. This reduces the possibility of ESD damaging the KINO-9451.

 Only handle the edges of the PCB: When handling the PCB, hold the PCB

by the edges.

Page 67

5.2 Installation Considerations

NOTE:

The following installation notices and installation considerations should be read and understood before the KINO-9451 is installed. All installation notices pertaining to the installation of the KINO-9451 should be strictly adhered to. Failing to adhere to these precautions may lead to severe damage of the KINO-9451 and injury to the person installing the motherboard.

5.2.1 Installation Notices

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

WARNING:

The installation instructions described in this manual should be carefully followed in order to prevent damage to the KINO-9451, KINO-9451 components and injury to the user.

Before and during the installation please DO the following:

 Read the user manual:

o The user manual provides a complete description of the KINO-9451

installation instructions and configuration options.

 Wear an electrostatic discharge cuff (ESD):

o Electronic components are easily damaged by ESD. Wearing an ESD cuff

removes ESD from the body and helps prevent ESD damage.

 Place the KINO-9451 on an antistatic pad:

o When installing or configuring the motherboard, place it on an antistatic

Page 68

pad. This helps to prevent potential ESD damage.

 Turn all power to the KINO-9451 off:

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

o When working with the KINO-9451, make sure that it is disconnected from

all power supplies and that no electricity is being fed into the system.

Before and during the installation of the KINO-9451 DO NOT:

 Remove any of the stickers on the PCB board. These stickers are required for

warranty validation.

 Use the product before verifying all the cables and power connectors are

properly connected.

 Allow screws to come in contact with the PCB circuit, connector pins, or its

components.

5.2.2 Installation Checklist

The following checklist is provided to ensure the KINO-9451 is properly installed.

 All the items in the packing list are present  The CPU is installed  The CPU cooling kit is properly installed  A compatible memory module is properly inserted into the slot  The CF Type I or CF Type II card is properly installed into the CF socket  The jumpers have been properly configured  The KINO-9451 is inserted into a chassis with adequate ventilation  The correct power supply is being used  The following devices are properly connected

o IDE device o SATA drives o Power supply o USB cable o Serial port cable

 The following external peripheral devices are properly connected to the

chassis:

o Audio device o VGA screen o Keyboard o Mouse

Page 69

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

o RS-232 serial communications device

5.3 CPU, CPU Cooling Kit and DIMM Installation

WARNING:

A CPU should never be turned on without the specified cooling kit being installed. If the cooling kit (heat sink and fan) is not properly installed and the system turned on, permanent damage to the CPU, KINO-9451 and other electronic components attached to the system may be incurred. Running a CPU without a cooling kit may also result in injury to the user.

The CPU, CPU cooling kit and DIMM are the most critical components of the KINO-9451. If one of these component is not installed the KINO-9451 cannot run.

5.3.1 Socket 479 CPU Installation

WARNING:

CPUs are expensive and sensitive components. When installing the CPU please be careful not to damage it in anyway. Make sure the CPU is installed properly and ensure the correct cooling kit is properly installed.

To install a socket 479 CPU onto the KINO-9451, follow the steps below:

WARNING:

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When handling the CPU, only hold it on the sides. DO NOT touch the pins at the bottom of the CPU.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Step 1: Unlock the CPU retention screw. Whe n ship ped, the retention screw of the

CPU socket should be in the unlocked position. If it is not in the unlocked position, use a screwdriver to unlock the screw. See

Figure 5-1.

Figure 5-1: Make sure the CPU socket retention screw is unlocked

Step 2: Inspect the CPU socket. Make sure there are no bent pins and make sure the

socket contacts are free of foreign material. If any debris is found, remove it with compressed air.

Step 3: Correctly Orientate the CPU. Make su re the IHS (integrated heat sink) side is

facing upwards.

Step 4: Correctly position the CPU. Match the Pin 1 mark with the cut edge on the

CPU socket. See

Step 5: Align the CPU pins. Carefully align the CPU pins with the holes in the CPU

socket.

Step 6: Insert the CPU. Gently insert the CPU into the socket. If the CPU pins are

properly aligned, the CPU should slide into the CPU socket smoothly.

Step 7: Lock the retention screw. Rotate the retention screw into the locked position.

Figure 5-1.

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See Figure 5-2.Step 0:

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 5-2: Lock the CPU Socket Retention Screw

5.3.2 Cooling Kit CF-479B-RS Installation

Figure 5-3: IEI CF-479B-RS Cooling Kit

An IEI Socket 479 CPU cooling kit can be purchased separately. The cooling kit

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comprises a CPU heat sink and a cooling fan.

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

WARNING:

Do not wipe off (accidentally or otherwise) the pre-sprayed layer of thermal paste on the bottom of the CF-479B-RS heat sink. The thermal paste between the CPU and the heat sink is important for optimum heat dissipation.

To install the CF-479B-RS cooling kit, please follow the steps below.

Step 1: Place the cooling kit onto the CPU. Make sure the CPU cooling fan cable

can be properly routed when the cooling kit is install ed.

Step 2: Properly align the cooling kit. Make sure its four spring screw fasteners can

pass through the pre-drilled holes on the PCB.

Step 3: Secure the cooling kit. From the solder side of the PCB, align the support

bracket to the screw threads on heat sink that were inserted through the PCB holes. (See

Figure 5-4)

Figure 5-4: Cooling Kit Support Bracket

Step 4: Tighten the screws. Use a screwdriver to tighten the four screws. Tighten each

nut a few turns at a time and do not over-tighten the screws.

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Step 5: Connect the fan cable. Connect the cooling kit fan cable to the fan connector

on the motherboard. Carefully route the cable and avoid heat generating chips

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

and fan blades. See

Figure 5-5: Connect the cooling fan cable

5.3.3 DIMM Installation

Figure 5-5. Step 0:

WARNING:

Only DDR2 memory module can be installed on the KINO-9451. Do not install DDR memory modules. If a DDR memory module is installed on the KINO-9451, the KINO-9451 may be irreparably damaged. Please make sure the purchased DIMM complies with the memory specifications of the KINO-9451. DIMM specifications compliant with the KINO-9451 are listed in Chapter 2.

To install a DIMM into a DIMM socket, please follow the steps below and refer to

Figure 5-6.

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 5-6: Installing a DIMM

Step 1: Open the DIMM socket handles. The DIMM socket has two handles that

secure the DIMM into the socket. Before the DIMM can be inserted into the socket, the handles must be opened. See

Step 2: Align the DIMM with the socket. The DIMM must be oriented in such a way

that the notch in the middle of the DIMM must be aligned with the plastic bridge in the socket. See

Step 3: Insert the DIMM. Once properly aligned, the DIMM can be inserted into the

socket. As the DIMM is inserted, the white handles on the side of the socket will close automatically and secure the DIMM to the socket. See

Step 4: Removing a DIMM. To remove a DIMM, push both handles outward. The

memory module is ejected by a mechanism in the socket.Step 0:

Figure 5-6.

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5.4 Jumper Settings

NOTE:

A jumper is a metal bridge used to close an electrical circuit. It consists of two or three metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to connect them. To CLOSE/SHORT a jumper means connecting the pins of the jumper with the plastic clip and to OPEN a jumper means removing the

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

plastic clip from a jumper.

Before the KINO-9451 is installed in the system, the jumpers must be set in accordance with the desired configuration. The jumpers on the KINO-9451 are listed in

Description Label Type

AT/ATX power mode selection A T_PWR_SW1 2-pin wafer

Clear CMOS JP3 3-pin header

COM5 mode selection J2, J3 3-pin header

LVDS LCD voltage selection JP2 6-pin header

RS-422 termination resister J6 2-pin header

RS-485 termination resister J5 2-pin header

Table 5-1: Jumpers

Figure 5-7: Jumper Locations

Table 5-1.

5.4.1 AT/ATX Power Select Jumper Settings

Jumper Label: AT_PWR_SW1

2-pin wafer

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Jumper Type:

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Jumper Settings: See Table 5-2

Jumper Location:

The AT/ATX Power Select jumper specifies the systems power mode as AT or ATX.

See

Figure 5-8

AT/ATX Power Select jumper settings are shown in

AT_PWR_SW1 Description

Open Use ATX power Default

Short Use AT power

Table 5-2: AT/ATX Power Select Jumper Settings

The location of the AT/ATX Power Select jumper is shown in Figure 5-8 below.

Table 5-2.

Figure 5-8: AT/ATX Power Select Jumper Location

5.4.2 Clear CMOS Jumper

Jumper Label: JP3

Jumper Type:

Jumper Settings: See

Jumper Location: See

3-pin header

Table 5-3

Figure 5-9

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

If the KINO-9451 fails to boot due to improper BIOS settings, the clear CMOS jumper clears the CMOS data and resets the system BIOS information. To do this, use the jumper cap to close pins 2 and 3 for a few seconds then reinstall the jumper clip back to pins 1 and 2.

If the “CMOS Settings Wrong” message is displayed during the boot up process, the fault may be corrected by pressing the F1 to enter the CMOS Setup menu. Do one of the following:

 Enter the correct CMOS setting  Load Optimal Defaults  Load Failsafe Defaults.

After having done one of the above, save the changes and exit the CMOS Setup menu.

The clear CMOS jumper settings are shown in

Clear CMOS Description

Short 1 - 2 Keep CMOS Setup Default

Short 2 - 3 Clear CMOS Setup

Table 5-3.

Table 5-3: Clear CMOS Jumper Settings

The location of the clear CMOS jumper is shown in Figure 5-9 below.

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Figure 5-9: Clear CMOS Jumper

5.4.3 COM 5 Function Select Jumper

Jumper Label: J2 and J3

Jumper Type:

Jumper Settings: See

Jumper Location: See

The COM 5 Function Select jumper sets the communication protocol used by the COM 5 serial communications port as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485. The COM 5 Function Select settings are shown in

J2 Description

Short 1-2 RS-232 Default

Short 3-4 RS-422

Short 5-6 RS-485

3-pin header

Table 5-4

Figure 5-10

Figure 5-10.

J3 Description

Short 1-3, 2-4 RS-232 Default

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Short 3-5, 4-6 RS-485

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Table 5-4: COM 5 Function Select Jumper Settings

The COM 5 Function Select jumper location is shown in Table 5-4.

Figure 5-10: COM 5 Function Select Jumper Location

5.4.4 RS-422 or RS-486 Termination Resister

Jumper Label: J5 and J6

Jumper Type:

Jumper Settings:

Jumper Location:

The J6 sets the RS-422 Termination Resister while J5 sets the RS-485 Termination Resister. The RS-422 and RS-485 Termination Resister settings are shown in and

Table 5-6.

J5 Description

Open Normal Operation Default

2-pin header

Table 5-5 and Table 5-6

See

Figure 5-11

See

Table 5-5

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Short Termination Resister Setting

Table 5-5: RS-485 Termination Resister Jumper Settings

KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

J6 Description

Open Normal Operation Default

Short Termination Resister Setting

Table 5-6: RS-422 Termination Resister Jumper Settings

The RS-422 or RS-485 Termination Resister jumper location is sh own in Figure 5-11.

Figure 5-11: RS-422 and RS-485 Termination Resister Jumper Locations

5.4.5 LVDS Voltage Selection

WARNING:

Permanent damage to the screen and KINO-9451 may occur if the wrong voltage is selected with this jumper. Please refer to the user guide that cam with the monitor to select the correct voltage.

Jumper Label: JP2

Jumper Type:

6-pin header

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KINO-9451 Mini-ITX SBC

Jumper Settings: See Table 5-7

Jumper Location: See

Figure 5-12

The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper allows the LVDS screen voltage to be set. The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper settings are shown in

LVDS Voltage Select Description

Short 1-2 +3V Default

Short 3-4 +5V

Short 5-6 +12V

Table 5-7.

Table 5-7: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Settings

The LVDS Voltage Selection jumper location is shown in Figure 5-12.

Figure 5-12: LVDS Voltage Selection Jumper Pinout Locations

Page 82

IEI Technology KINO-9451 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

1 Introduction

1.1 KINO-9451 Overview

1.1.1 KINO-9451 Benefits

1.1.2 KINO-9451 Features

1.2 KINO-9451 Board Overview

1.2.1 KINO-9451 Connectors

1.2.2 Technical Specifications

2 Detailed Specifications

2.1 Overview

2.2 Dimensions

2.2.1 Board Dimensions

2.2.2 External Interface Panel Dimensions

2.3 Data Flow

2.4 Compatible Processors

2.4.1 Compatible Processor Overview

2.4.2 Supported Processors

2.5 Intel® 945GME Graphics and Memory Controller Hub

2.5.1 Intel® 945GME Overview

2.5.2 Intel® 945GME Memory Support

2.5.3 Intel® 945GME PCIe x16

2.5.3.1 PCIe x16 Bus Overview

2.5.3.2 PCIe x16 Bus Specifications

2.5.4 Intel® 945GME Integrated Graphics

2.5.4.1 Intel® 945GME Analog CRT Support

2.5.4.2 Intel® 945GME LVDS Support

2.5.4.3 Intel® 945GME TV Out Support

2.5.5 Intel® 945GME Direct Media Interface (DMI)

2.6 Intel® ICH7-M I/O Controller Hub

2.6.1 Intel® ICH7-M Overview

2.6.2 Intel® ICH7-M HD Audio Controller

2.6.3 Intel® ICH7-M PCIe Bus: PCIe GbE Ethernet Controller

2.6.4 Intel® ICH7-M IDE Interface

2.6.5 Intel® ICH7-M Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface

2.6.6 Intel® ICH7-M PCI Interface

2.6.7 Intel® ICH7-M Real Time Clock

2.6.8 Intel® ICH7-M SATA Controller

2.6.9 Intel® ICH7-M USB Controller

2.7 PCIe Bus Components

2.7.1 PCIe Bus Overview

2.7.2 PCIe x16 Expansion

2.7.3 Broadcom PCI Express GbE interface

2.8 LPC Bus Components

2.8.1 LPC Bus Overview

2.8.2 BIOS Chipset

2.8.3 Super I/O chipset

2.8.3.1 Super I/O LPC Interface

2.8.3.2 Super I/O 16C550 UARTs

2.8.3.3 Super I/O Enhanced Hardware Monitor

2.8.3.4 Super I/O Fan Speed Controller

2.8.3.5 Super I/O Keyboard Controller

2.8.4 Fintek F81216DG LPC Serial Port Chipset

2.9 Environmental and Power Specifications

2.9.1 System Monitoring

2.9.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control

2.9.3 Power Consumption

3 Unpacking

3.1 Anti-static Precautions

3.2 Unpacking

3.2.1 Unpacking Precautions

3.3 Unpacking Checklist

3.3.1 Package Contents

3.3.2 Optional Items

4.1 Peripheral Interface Connectors

4.1.1 KINO-9451 Layout

4.1.2 Peripheral Interface Connectors

4.1.3 Rear Panel Connectors

4.2 Internal Peripheral Connectors

4.2.1 Audio Connector

4.2.2 Digital Input/Output Connector

4.2.3 Fan Connectors

4.2.4 Front Panel Connector

4.2.5 IDE Connector

4.2.6 Infrared Interface Connector

4.2.7 LCD Backlight Connector

4.2.8 LVDS LCD connector

4.2.9 Mini PCI Slot