The pinouts for RS-422 and RS-485 operation of external serial port COM 6 are detailed
below.
COM 6 RS-422 Description
Pin 1 TXPin 2 TX+
Pin 6 RXPin 7 RX+
Table 4-5: RS-422 Pinouts
COM 6 RS-485 Description
Pin 1 DataPin 2 Data+
Table 4-6: RS-485 Pinouts
Page 47
4.9.5 COM6 RX Function Select Jumper
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Location:
The COM6 RX Function Select jumper sets the communication protocol used by the RX
serial communications port COM6 as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485. The COM6 RX
Function Select jumper settings are shown in
COM6 RX Function Select Description
Short 1-2 RS-232 Default
Short 3-4 RS-422
Short 4-6 RS-485
Table 4-7: COM6 RX Function Select Jumper Settings
J6
6-pin header
Table 4-7
See
Figure 4-17
See
Table 4-7.
The COM6 RX Function Select jumper location is shown in Figure 4-17.
Page 48
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-17: COM6 RX Function Select Jumper Location
4.9.6 COM6 TX Function Select Jumper
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Location:
The COM6 TX Function Select jumper configures the TX pin on COM6 serial port
connector as RS-422 as an RS-485. The COM6 TX Function Select jumper selection
options are shown in
J7
6-pin header
Table 4-8
See
Figure 4-18
See
Table 4-8.
Page 49
COM6 TX Function Select Description
Short 1 – 3 RS-422 Default
Short 2 – 4 RS-422 Default
Short 3 – 5 RS-485
Short 4 – 6 RS-485
Table 4-8: COM6 TX Function Select Jumper Settings
The COM6 TX Function Select jumper location is shown in Figure 4-18 below.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-18: COM6 TX Function Select Jumper Pinout Location
4.9.7 COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select Jumper
Page 50
Jumper Label:
Jumper Type:
Jumper Settings:
Jumper Location:
J11
12-pin header (four 3-pin headers combined)
Table 4-9
See
Figure 4-19
See
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
The COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select jumper sets the communication protocol
used by the second serial communications port (COM6) as RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485.
The COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select settings are shown in
RS-232/485 Select Description
Short 1-2 RS-232 Default
Short 4-5 RS-232 Default
Short 7-8 RS-232 Default
Short 10-11 RS-232 Default
Short 2-3 RS-422/485
Short 5-6 RS-422/485
Short 8-9 RS-422/485
Short 11-12 RS-422/485
Table 4-9.
Table 4-9: COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select Jumper Settings
The COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select jumper location is shown in Figure 4-19.
Figure 4-19: COM6 RS-232/422/485 Serial Port Select Jumper Location
Page 51
4.10 AT/ATX Mode Selection
AT and ATX power modes can both be used on the AFOLUX AFL-317A flat panel PC. The
selection is made through an AT/ATX switch on the aluminum chassis inside the plastic
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
back cover (
Step 1: Remove the plastic back cover. To do this, remove the 12 retention screws
Figure 4-21). To select AT mode or ATX mode, follow the steps below.
from the back cover (
Figure 4-20).
WARNING!
Watch out for the two internal PIFA antennas when removing the back
cover. There are three PIFA antennas preinstalled on the top of the internal
chassis (see
very careful when lifting the back cover off the AFL-317A.
Figure 2-16). To prevent these antennas from damage, be
Page 52
Figure 4-20: Back Cover Retention Screws
Step 2: Locate the AT/ATX switch on the aluminum chassis (
Figure 4-21).
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-21: AT/ATX Switch
Step 3: The system is set to ATX mode by default. To change to the AT mode, just adjust
the AT/ATX switch to AT mode.
Step 4: To switch from AT mode to ATX mode, please load BIOS default or clear
CMOS first. Then adjust the switch to ATX mode. Step 0:
NOTE:
To load BIOS default, please use the Load Optimal Defaults option of the
Exit menu in the BIOS (refer to Section
optimal default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus. F9
key can be used for this operation.
6.8 on page 116) to load the
Page 53
4.11 Changing Camera Angle
The preinstalled digital camera on the front panel has a 10 degrees look-down angle by
default. The camera angle can be changed to 0 degree or 10 degrees look-up angle. To
change the camera angel, follow the steps below.
Step 1: Remove the plastic back cover. To do this, remove the 14 retention screws
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
from the back cover (
Figure 4-22: Plastic Back Cover Retention Screws
Step 2: Remove the camera bracket. The board camera is installed on the bracket and
Figure 4-22).
Page 54
secured to the AFL-317A by two retention screws. Remove the two retention
screws (
Figure 4-23) and lift the camera bracket.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-23: Camera Bracket Retention Screws
Step 3: Remove the board camera. Detach the two clips on the bracket from the board
camera and lift the board camera. Disconnect the board camera. See
4-24.
Figure 4-24: Board Camera Removal
Step 4: Choose a bracket with desired camera angle. The AFL-317A is come with
Figure
two camera brackets (
the other one is for 10 degree look-up angle (+10). Choose the bracket by the
number marked on the bracket.
Figure 4-25). One is for 0 degree camera angle (+0) and
Page 55
Figure 4-25: Camera Brackets
Step 5: Connect the board camera to the connector. Pass the camera cable through
the hole in the camera bracket. Connect the board camera to the camera cable.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Step 6: Attach the board camera to the new bracket. Push the board camera into the
bracket carefully until the two clips secure the board.
Step 7: Reinstall the camera bracket to the AFL-317A with two retention screws.
Step 8: Replace the plastic back cover.
Step 9: Replace the rear panel.
4.12 Mounting the System
WARNING!
When mounting the flat panel PC onto an arm, onto the wall or onto a
panel, it is better to have more than one person to help with the installation
to make sure the panel PC does not fall down and get damaged.
Page 56
The four methods of mounting the AFOLUX AFL-317A are listed below.
Wall mounting
Panel mounting
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Arm mounting
Rack mounting
The four mounting methods are described below.
4.12.1 Wall Mounting
To mount the flat panel PC onto the wall, please follow the steps below.
Step 10: Select the location on the wall for the wall-mounting bracket.
Step 11: Carefully mark the locations of the four screw holes in the bracket on the wall.
Step 12: Drill four pilot holes at the marked locations on the wall for the bracket retention
screws.
Step 13: Align the wall-mounting bracket screw holes with the pilot holes.
Step 14: Secure the mounting-bracket to the wall by inserting the retention screws into
the four pilot holes and tightening them (
Figure 4-26).
Figure 4-26: Wall-mounting Bracket
Page 57
Step 15: Insert the four monitor mounting screws provided in the wall mounting kit into the
four screw holes on the real panel of the flat panel PC and tighten until the screw
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
shank is secured against the rear panel (
Step 16: Align the mounting screws on the monitor rear panel with the mounting holes on
the bracket.
Step 17: Carefully insert the screws through the holes and gently pull the monitor
downwards until the monitor rests securely in the slotted holes (
Ensure that all four of the mounting screws fit snuggly into their respective
slotted holes.
Figure 4-27).
Figure 4-27).
NOTE:
In the diagram below the bracket is already installed on the wall.
Page 58
Figure 4-27: Chassis Support Screws
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Step 18: Secure the panel PC by fastening the retention screw of the wall-mounting
bracket. (
Figure 4-28). Step 0:
Figure 4-28: Secure the Panel PC
4.12.2 Panel Mounting
To mount the AFOLUX AFL-317A series flat panel PC into a panel, please follow the steps
below.
Step 1: Select the position on the panel to mount the flat panel PC.
Step 2: Cut out a section from the panel that corresponds to the rear panel dimensions
of the flat panel PC. Take care that the panel section that is cut out is smaller
than the overall size of the frame that surrounds the flat panel PC but just large
enough for the rear panel of the flat panel PC to fit through (see
Figure 4-29).
Page 59
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-29: AFL-317A Panel Opening
Step 3: Slide the flat panel PC through the hole until the frame is flush against the panel.
Step 4: Insert the panel mounting clamps into the pre-formed holes along the edges of
the chassis, behind the frame.
Step 5: Tighten the screws that pass through the panel mounting clamps until the plastic
caps at the front of all the screws are firmly secured to the panel (
Step 0:
Figure 4-30).
Page 60
Figure 4-30: Tighten the Panel Mounting Clamp Screws
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
4.12.3 Arm Mounting
The AFOLUX AFL-317A series is VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association)
compliant and can be mounted on an arm with a 100 mm interface pad. To mount the
AFOLUX AFL-317A series on an arm, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: The arm is a separately purchased item. Please correctly mount the arm onto
the surface it uses as a base. To do this, refer to the installation documentation
that came with the mounting arm.
NOTE:
When purchasing the arm please ensure that it is VESA compliant and that
the arm has a 100 mm interface pad. If the mounting arm is not VESA
compliant it cannot be used to support the AFOLUX AFL-317A series flat
panel PC.
Step 2: Once the mounting arm has been firmly attached to the surface, lift the flat panel
PC onto the interface pad of the mounting arm.
Step 3: Align the retention screw holes on the mounting arm interface with those in the
flat panel PC. The AFL-317A arm mount retention screw holes are shown in
Figure 4-31.
Page 61
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-31: AFL-317A Arm Mounting Retention Screw Holes
Step 4: Secure the flat panel PC to the interface pad by inserting four retention screws
through the bottom of the mounting arm interface pad and into the flat panel PC.
Step 0:
4.13 Bottom Panel Connectors
4.13.1 LAN Connection
There is one external RJ-45 LAN connector. The RJ-45 connector enables connection to
an external network. To connect a LAN cable with an RJ-45 connector, please follow the
instructions below.
Step 1: Locate the RJ-45 connectors on the bottom panel of the AFOLUX AFL-317A
Series.
Page 62
Step 2: Align the connectors. Align the RJ-45 connector on the LAN cable with one of
the RJ-45 connectors on the bottom panel of the AFOLUX AFL-317A Series.
Figure 4-32.
See
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-32: LAN Connection
Step 3: Insert the LAN cable RJ-45 connector. Once aligned, gently insert the LAN
cable RJ-45 connector into the onboard RJ-45 connector. Step 0:
4.13.2 Serial Device Connection
The AFOLUX AFL-317A Series has four male DB-9 connectors on the bottom panel for
serial devices to be connected. Follow the steps below to connect a serial device to the
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series panel PC.
Step 1: Locate the DB-9 connector. The location of the DB-9 connector is shown in
Chapter 2.
Step 2: Insert the serial connector. Insert the DB-9 connector of a serial device into
the DB-9 connector on the bottom panel. See
Figure 4-33.
Page 63
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-33: Serial Device Connector
Step 3: Secure the connector. Secure the serial device connector to the external
interface by tightening the two retention screws on either side of the connector.
Step 0:
Page 64
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
4.13.3 USB Device Connection
There are four external USB 2.0 connectors. All connectors are perpendicular to the
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series. To connect a USB 2.0 or USB 1.1 device, please follow the
instructions below.
Step 1: Located the USB connectors. The locations of the USB connectors are shown
in Chapter 2.
Step 2: Align the connectors. Align the USB device connector with one of the
connectors on the bottom panel. See
Figure 4-34.
Figure 4-34: USB Device Connection
Step 3: Insert the device connector. Once aligned, gently insert the USB device
connector into the onboard connector. Step 0:
Page 65
4.14 Webcam Driver Installation
To install the webcam driver, please follow the instructions below.
Step 1: Run the CD that came with the AFL-317A on the AFL-317A.
Step 2: Locate the Webcam installation program.
Step 3: Click the webcam driver installation icon
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Step 4: The program prepares for installation. See
Figure 4-35.
Page 66
Figure 4-35: Preparing for Driver Installation
Step 5: When the driver is ready to be installed, the screen in
Figure 4-36 appears.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-36: Driver Installation Starting Screen
Step 6: Click N
Step 7: The program is ready for installation. See
EXT in Figure 4-36 to continue.
Figure 4-37.
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AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-37: Ready to Install Driver
Step 8: Click I
Step 9: The driver is then installed. See
NSTALL in Figure 4-37 to continue.
Figure 4-38.
Page 68
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-38: Driver Installs
Step 10: Click Y
ES when asked for digital signature affirmation. See Figure 4-39.
Page 69
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-39: Confirm Digital Signature
Step 11: The installation process is complete See
Figure 4-40. Click FINISH to confirm.
Page 70
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-40: Installation Complete
Step 12: Restart the computer. See
Figure 4-41. Step 0:
Page 71
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 4-41: Restart the computer.
Page 72
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Chapter
4
5 System Maintenance
Page 73
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
5.1 System Maintenance Introduction
If the components of the AFOLUX AFL-317A series fail they must be replaced.
Components that can be replaced include:
CF Module
SATA HDD
Camera
Bluetooth module
Wireless LAN module
Cooling Fans
DIMM module
CPU
Please contact the system reseller or vendor to purchase the replacement parts. Back
cover removal instructions for the AFOLUX AFL-317A series are described below.
5.2 Anti-static Precautions
WARNING:
Failure to take ESD precautions during the maintenance of the
AFL-317A may result in permanent damage to the AFL-317A and
severe injury to the user.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can cause serious damage to electronic components,
including the AFL-317A. Dry climates are especially susceptible to ESD. It is therefore
critical that whenever the AFL-317A is accessed internally, or any other electrical
component is handled, the following anti-static precautions are strictly adhered to.
Wear an anti-static wristband: - Wearing a simple anti-static wristband can
Page 74
help to prevent ESD from damaging the board.
Self-grounding: - Before handling the board touch any grounded conducting
material. During the time the board is handled, frequently touch any
conducting materials that are connected to the ground.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Use an anti-static pad: - When configuring the AFL-317A, place it on an
antic-static pad. This reduces the possibility of ESD damaging the AFL-317A.
Only handle the edges of the PCB: - When handling the PCB, hold the PCB
by the edges.
5.3 Turn off the Power
WARNING:
Failing to turn off the system before opening it can cause permanent
damage to the system and serious or fatal injury to the user.
Before any maintenance procedures are carried out on the system, make sure the system
is turned off.
5.4 Opening the System
5.4.1 Removing the Back Panel
To access the AFL-317A internally the back panel must be removed. To remove the back
panel, please follow the steps below.
Step 1: Follow all anti-static procedures. See Section
Step 2: Turn off the power. See Section
Step 3: Remove the retention screws on the back. Remove the nine retention screws
Figure 5-1) from the rear panel.
(
5.2.
5.3.
Page 75
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Figure 5-1: Rear Panel Retention Screws (Back)
Step 4: Remove the retention screws from the bottom. Remove the four retention
screws from the bottom surface of the back panel. See
Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-2: Rear Panel Retention Screws (Bottom)
Step 5: Remove the rear panel. Gently lift the rear panel. Step 0:
5.4.2 Removing the Plastic Cover
To access the AT/ATX selection switch and the digital camera, the white/black plastic
cover must be removed. To do this, follow the steps below.
Step 1: Follow all anti-static procedures. See Section
5.2.
Page 76
Step 2: Turn off the power. See Section
Step 3: Remove the back panel. See Section
5.3.
5.4.1.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Step 4: Remove the plastic back cover. To do this, remove the 14 retention screws
from the back cover. See
Figure 5-3: Back Cover Retention Screws
5.5 Replacing Components
Figure 5-3. Step 0:
5.5.1 Hard Disk Drive Replacement
If the HDD fails, please follow the steps below:
Step 1: Follow all anti-static procedures. See Section
Step 2: Turn off the power. See Section
Step 3: Remove the back panel. See Section
Step 4: Follow the instruction listed in Section
5.3.
5.4.1.
4.7 to replace the HDD. Step 0:
5.2.
5.5.2 CF Card Replacement
The AFOLUX AFL-317A series has one CF Type II slot. To replace the CF card, follow the
instructions below.
Step 1: Follow all anti-static procedures. See Section
Step 2: Turn off the power. See Section
5.3.
5.2.
Page 77
Step 3: Remove the back panel. See Section 5.4.1.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Step 4: Follow the instruction listed in Section
5.6 Reinstalling the Covers
WARNING:
Failing to reinstall the covers may result in permanent damage to the
system. Please make sure all coverings are properly installed.
When maintenance procedures are complete, please make sure all the covers are
replaced, including the following:
Plastic cover
HDD bracket
Back panel
4.6 to replace the CF card. Step 0:
Page 78
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
Chapter
6
6 AMI BIOS Setup
Page 79
6.1 Introduction
A licensed copy of AMI BIOS is preprogrammed into the ROM BIOS. The BIOS setup
program allows users to modify the basic system configuration. This chapter describes
how to access the BIOS setup program and the configuration options that may be
changed.
6.1.1 Starting Setup
The AMI BIOS is activated when the computer is turned on. The setup program can be
activated in one of two ways.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
1. Press the D
2. Press the D
message appears on the screen. 0.
If the message disappears before the D
again.
ELETE key as soon as the system is turned on or
ELETE key when the “Press Del to enter SETUP”
ELETE key is pressed, restart the computer and try
6.1.2 Using Setup
Use the arrow keys to highlight items, press ENTER to select, use the PageUp and
PageDown keys to change entries, press F1 for help and press E
keys are shown in.
Key Function
Up arrow Move to previous item
Down arrow Move to next item
Left arrow Move to the item on the left hand side
SC to quit. Navigation
Page 80
Right arrow Move to the item on the right hand side
Esc key Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu --
Exit current page and return to Main Menu
Page Up key Increase the numeric value or make changes
Page Dn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
F1 key General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option
Page Setup Menu
F2 /F3 key Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select color
forward.
F10 key Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
Table 6-1: BIOS Navigation Keys
6.1.3 Getting Help
When F1 is pressed a small help window describing the appropriate keys to use and the
possible selections for the highlighted item appears. To exit the Help Window press E
the F1 key again.
6.1.4 Unable to Reboot After Configuration Changes
If the computer cannot boot after changes to the system configuration is made, CMOS
defaults. Use the jumper described in Chapter 5.
6.1.5 BIOS Menu Bar
The menu bar on top of the BIOS screen has the following main items:
Main Changes the basic system configuration.
AdvancedChanges the advanced system settings.
PCIPnP Changes the advanced PCI/PnP Settings
Boot Changes the system boot configuration.
Security Sets User and Supervisor Passwords.
Chipset Changes the chipset settings.
SC or
Exit Selects exit options and loads default settings
The following sections completely describe the configuration options found in the menu
items at the top of the BIOS screen and listed above.
Page 81
6.2 Main
The Main BIOS menu (BIOS Menu 1) appears when the BIOS Setup program is entered.
The Main menu gives an overview of the basic system information.
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
BIOS Menu 1: Main
System Overview
The System Overvie w lists a brief summary of different system components. The fields in
System Overview cannot be changed. The items shown in the system overview include:
AMI BIOS: Displays auto-detected BIOS information
o Version: Current BIOS version
o Build Date: Date the current BIOS version was made
o ID: Installed BIOS ID
Processor: Displays auto-detected CPU specifications
o Type: Names the currently installed processor
o Speed: Lists the processor speed
o Count: The number of CPUs on the motherboard
System Memory: Displays the auto-detected system memory.
Page 82
o Size: Lists memory size
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
The System Overview field also has two user configurable fields:
System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Use the System Time option to set the system time. Manually enter the hours, minutes
and seconds.
System Date [xx/xx/xx]
Use the System Date option to set the system date. Manually enter the day, month and
year.
6.3 Advanced
Use the Advanced menu to configure the CPU and peripheral devices through the
following sub-menus:
WARNING:
Setting the wrong values in the sections below may cause the system
to malfunction. Make sure that the settings made are compatible with
the hardware.
CPU Configuration (see Section6.3.1)
IDE Configuration (see Section
SuperIO Configuration (see Section
Hardware Health Configuration (see Section
IC Power Configuration (see Section
Remote Access Configuration (see Section
USB Configuration (see Section
6.3.2)
6.3.3)
6.3.4)
6.3.5)
6.3.6)
6.3.7)
Page 83
AFOLUX AFL-317A Series Panel PC
BIOS Menu 2: Advanced
6.3.1 CPU Configuration
Use the CPU Configuration menu (BIOS Menu 3) to view detailed CPU specifications and
configure the CPU.
Page 84
BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration
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