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Page iii
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Packing List
NOTE:
If any of the components listed in the checklist below are missing,
please do not proceed with the installation. Contact the IEI reseller or
vendor you purchased the ICE-945GSE from or contact an IEI sales
representative directly. To contact an IEI sales representative, please
send an email to
The items listed below should all be included in the ICE-945GSE package.
1 x ICE-945GSE
1 x Heatspreader
1 x Utility CD
1 x QIG (quick installation guide)
BIOS Menu 1: Main.......................................................................................................................46
BIOS Menu 2: Advanced..............................................................................................................48
BIOS Menu 3: CPU Configuration...............................................................................................49
BIOS Menu 4: IDEConfiguration.................................................................................................50
BIOS Menu 5: IDE Master and IDE Slave Configuration...........................................................52
BIOS Menu 6: Super IO Configuration........................................................................................57
BIOS Menu 7: Hardware Health Configuration..........................................................................60
BIOS Menu 8: Hardware Health Configuration..........................................................................61
BIOS Menu 9: Power Configuration............................................................................................62
BIOS Menu 10: ACPI Configuration............................................................................................63
BIOS Menu 11:Advanced Power Management Configuration .................................................64
BIOS Menu 12: Remote Access Configuration..........................................................................67
BIOS Menu 13: USB Configuration.............................................................................................71
BIOS Menu 14: PCI/PnP Configuration.......................................................................................73
BIOS Menu 15: Boot.....................................................................................................................75
BIOS Menu 16: Boot Settings Configuration.............................................................................76
BIOS Menu 17: Boot Device Priority Settings ...........................................................................78
BIOS Menu 18: Hard Disk Drives ................................................................................................79
BIOS Menu 19: CD/DVD Drives ...................................................................................................80
BIOS Menu 20: Removable Drives..............................................................................................81
BIOS Menu 21: Security...............................................................................................................82
BIOS Menu 22: Chipset................................................................................................................83
BIOS Menu 23: Northbridge Chipset Configuration..................................................................84
BIOS Menu 24: Video Function Configuration ..........................................................................86
BIOS Menu 25: Southbridge Chipset Configuration.................................................................89
BIOS Menu 26: Exit.......................................................................................................................90
Page xii
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
1 Introduction
Chapter
1
Page 1
1.1 Overview
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Figure 1–1: ICE-945GSE
The ICE-945GSE COM Express module provides the main processing chips and is
connected to a compatible COM Express carrier board. The ICE-945GSE is equipped with
an 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 CPU, Intel® 945GSE Northbridge and Intel® ICH7M
Southbridge and provides multiple modern serial I/O options, while offering limit ed support
for legacy I/Os. The COM Express standard allows the COM Express carrier board to be
designed, while leaving the choice of processor till the later stages of design. The
ICE-945GSE provides a low power option with the full range of modern I/O options. The
ICE-945GSE embedded module is designed for flexible integration by system developers
into customized platform devices.
1.2 Applications
The ICE-945GSE is designed to a COM Express carrier board for being embedded in
customized baseboards for flexible applications.
1.3 Benefits
Some of the ICE-945GSE embedded platform benefits include:
Page 2
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Low power, high performance
Easy integration into customized baseboards
Easy upgrading
Easy maintenance
Easy design compatibility
Low cost product development
1.4 Features
Some of the ICE-945GSE features are listed below:
Complies with COM Express form factor
Complies with RoHS
Embedded 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 CPU
Supports up to 2 GB of 400 MHz or 533 MHz of DDR2 memory
Comes with two high performance gigabit Ethernet (GbE) controller
Support for four USB 2.0 devices
Support for one IDE device and one compact flash module
1.5 Overview Picture
An overview of the ICE-945GSE embedded module can be seen in Figure 1-2 and
Figure 1-3.
Page 3
Figure 1-2: ICE-945GSE Overview (Front Side)
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Figure 1-3: ICE-945GSE Overview (Reverse Side)
1.5.1 Connectors
The ICE-945GSE has the following interface connectors on-board:
Page 4
2 x COM Express connectors (AB and CD)
1 x SO-DIMM socket
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
1.5.2 IO Interface Support
The ICE-945GSE embedded module supports the following IO interfaces on the
baseboard:
8 x USB 2.0
1 x SDVO
4 x PCIe x1
4 x PCI
2 x SATA
1 x IDE
1 x GbE
HD Audio (through HD audio chip on the baseboard, connected to HD audio
interface on the ICE-945GSE)
Legacy ports (COM, LPT, BIOS, PS/2) through super I/O on the baseboard
connected to the LPC interface on the ICE-945GSE.
1.5.3 Technical Specifications
ICE-945GSE technical specifications are listed in Table 1-1. Detailed descriptions of each
specification can be found in the detailed specifications chapter.
Intel® ICH7M
Ethernet Intel® 82541PI GbE
Memory One DDR2 400/533 MHz SO-DIMM up to 2.0 GB
Graphics VGA
HDTV
Dual-channel 18-bit LVDS
SDVO
Page 5
Specification Value
I/O Interfaces 8 x USB 2 .0
Expansion 4 x PCIe x1
BIOS AMI
Power Support AT/ATX power supported
Power Consumption 12 V @ 0.95 A
Watchdog T i mer Software programmable supports 1~2 55 sec. system reset
Physical Dimensions 125 mm x 95 mm
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
2 x SATA
1 x IDE
1 x GbE
4 x PCI (32-bit, 33 MHz)
Weight GW: 700 g
NW: 250 g
Operating Temperature Minimum: 0°C (32°F)
Maximum: 60°C (140°F)
Table 1-1: Technical Specifications
Page 6
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Chapter
2
2 Detailed Specifications
Page 7
2.1 Dimensions
The dimensions of the board are listed below:
Length: 125 mm
Width: 95 mm
2.1.1 Main Dimensions
The figure below shows the dimensions from the top view.
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Page 8
Figure 2-1: Main Dimensions (mm)
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
2.1.2 Side Dimensions
The figure below shows the dimensions as viewed from the side.
Figure 2-2: Side Dimensions (mm)
Page 9
2.2 Data Flow
Figure 2-3 shows the data flow between the two on-board chipsets and other components
installed on the motherboard and described in the following sections of this chapter.
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Figure 2-3: Data Flow Block Diagram
2.3 Embedded 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 Processor
The ICE-945GSE comes with an embedded 45 nm 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270
processor. The processor connects to the Intel® 945GSE Northbridge through the FSB.
Page 10
The processor is shown in
Figure 2-4 below.
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Figure 2-4: Connections
Some of the features of the 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 are listed below
On-die, primary 32-kB instructions cache and 24-kB write-back data cache
400/533 MHz source-synchronous front side bus (FSB)
2-Threads support
On-die 512-kB, 8-way L2 cache
Support for IA 32-bit architecture
Intel® Streaming SIMD Extensions-2 and -3 (Intel® SSE2 and Intel® SSE3)
support and Supplemental Streaming SIMD Extension 3 (SSSE3) support
Micro-FCBGA8 packaging technologies
Page 11
Thermal management support via Intel® Thermal Monitor 1 and Intel Thermal
Monitor 2
FSB Lane Reversal for flexible routing
Supports C0/C1(e)/C2(e)/C4(e)
L2 Dynamic Cache Sizing
Advanced power management features including Enhanced Intel
SpeedStep® Technology
Execute Disable Bit support for enhanced security
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
2.4 Intel® 945GSE Northbridge Chip
The Intel® 945GSE is connected to the 1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 CPU through the
FSB and to the Intel® ICH7M Southbridge through the DMI. The Intel® 945GSE is
connected to the SO-DIMM and supports DDR2 memory. The Intel® 945GSE also
provides graphics capabilities (described elsewhere). The Intel® 945GSE and its
connections are shown in
Figure 2-4.
2.4.1 DDR2 Controller
There is one 200-pin DDR2 SO-DIMM socket on the ICE-945GSE. The socket supports
DDR2 SO-DIMM with the following specifications:
Maximum Memory supported 2 GB
Support for DDR2 at 400 MHz and 533 MHz
No support for Dual-Channel Interleaved mode of operation
Enhanced Addressing support (Swap only)
The SO-DIMM socket is shown in
Figure 2-4.
2.4.2 Graphics
The Intel® 945GSE Northbridge chipset has an Intel® Gen. 3.5 integrated graphics
engine that supports the following display devices through connectors on the carrier
board:
Page 12
Analog CRT
LVDS
TV-Out
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
SDVO ports
The graphics are interfaced to the carrier board through the COM Express connectors
shown in
Figure 2-4.
2.4.2.1 Analog CRT (VGA)
The Intel® 945GSE internal graphics engine, with an integrated 400 MHz RAMDAC and
hot plug CRT support, supports analog CRT monitors up to QXGA.
2.4.2.2 LVDS
The Intel® 945GSE internal graphics engine supports LVDS displays with the following
features:
Up to UXGA monitors with a maximum resolution of 1600 x 1200
18-bit 25 MHz to 112 MHz single-channel or dual-channel LVDS screens
CPIS 1.5 compliant LVDS screens
2.4.2.3 TV Out
The Intel® 945GSE internal graphics engine has the following TV output features:
2.4.2.4 SDVO
The SDVO can be connected to an external chip to enable various graphics outputs. The
Intel® 945GSE internal graphics engine has the following SDVO output features:
Three integrated 10-bit DACs
Overscaling
NTSC and PAL formats su pported
Supports RCA or S-VIDEO connectivity
Supports HDTV with the following resolutions:
o 480p
o 720p
o 1080i
o 1080p
Concurrent operation of PCIe x1 with SDVO
Page 13
One SDVO ports supported
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
o SDVO is muxed onto the PCIe pins
o DVI 1.0 support for external digital monitor
o Only Downstream HDCP support
o Supports TV and DVD formats
o Display hot plug support
2.5 Intel® ICH7M Southbridge Chipset
The Intel® ICH7M Southbridge chipset is connected to the Intel® 945GSE Northbridge
through the chip-to-chip Direct Media Interface (DMI). The Intel® ICH7M provides the I/O
capabilities to the system.
All the connections on the Intel® ICH7M are wired through the COM Express connectors
to connectors on the carrier board. Some of the features of the Intel® ICH7M are listed
below. The connections from the Intel® ICH7M are shown in
Complies with PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 1.0a
Complies with PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.3 and supports
33 MHz PCI operations
Supports ACPI Power Management Logic
Contains:
o Enhanced DMA controller
o Interrupt controller
o Timer functions
Integrated SAT A host controller with DMA operations interfaced to two SATA
connectors on the ICE-945GSE
Integrated IDE controller supports Ultra ATA 100/66/33
Supports the four USB 2.0 devices on the ICE-945GSE with four UHCI
controllers and one EHCI controller
Complies with System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification, Version 2.0
Supports Audio Codec ’97 (AC’97) Revision 2.3
Figure 2-4.
Page 14
Supports Intel® High Definition Audio
Contains Low Pin Count (LPC) interface
Supports Firmware Hub (FWH) interface
Serial peripheral interface support
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
2.5.1 HD Audio Controller
The HD audio controller can be connected to a AC'97 or HD Audio chip to add audio
capabilities to the system. AC'97 audio provides 5.1 channel output. HD Audio provides
7.1 channel output. Both provide microphone and line input.
2.5.2 IDE Interface
The IDE interface can be connected to an IDE connector or to a CompactFlash® slot.
The integrated IDE interface is able to support the following IDE HDDs:
Ultra A T A/1 00, with data transfer rates up to 100 MB/s
Ultra A T A/6 6, with data transfer rates up to 66 MB/s
Ultra A T A/3 3, with data transfer rates up to 33 MB/s
Specification Ultra ATA/100 Ultra ATA/66 Ultra ATA/33
IDE devices
PIO Mode
PIO Max Transfer Rate
DMA/UDMA designation
DMA/UDMA Max Transfer
Controller Interface
Table 2-1: Supported HDD Specifications
2 2 2
0 – 4 0 – 4 0 – 4
16.6 MB/s 16.6 MB/s 16.6 MB/s
UDMA 5 UDMA 4 UDMA 2
100 MB/s 66 MB/s 33 MB/s
5 V 5 V 5 V
2.5.3 Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface
The Intel® ICH7M LPC interface complies with the LPC 1.1 specifications. The LPC bus
from the Intel® ICH7M can be connected to the following devices:
Super I/O chipset
COM port chipset
2.5.4 PCI Bus
The PCI interface on the Intel® ICH7M is compliant with the PCI Revision 2.3
implementation. Some of the features of the PCI interface are listed below.
Page 15
PCI Revision 2.3 compliant
33 MHz
5 V tolerant PCI signals (except PME#)
Integrated PCI arbiter supports up to seven PCI bus masters
2.5.5 PCIe Bus
The Intel® ICH7M Southbridge chipset has four PCIe lanes. These PCIe lanes are
connected to PCIe x1 devices.
2.5.6 GbE Ethernet
The ICE-945GSE provides a Gigabit Ethernet connection through the Intel® 82541PI chip
connected to the LAN connector on the Intel® ICH7M.
2.5.7 Real Time Clock
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
The real time clock in integrated in the Intel® ICH7M. The RTC operates on a 3 V battery
and 32.768 KHz crystal. The RTC keeps track of the time and stores system data even
when the system is turned off.
2.5.8 SATA Controller
The integrated SATA controller on the Southbridge supports up to two SATA drives with
independent DMA operations.
SATA controller specifications are listed below.
Supports two SATA drives
Supports 1.5 Gb/s data transfer speeds
Supports Serial ATA Specification, Revision 1.0a
2.5.9 SPI Bus
The Serial Peripheral Interface is a short distance serial bus for communication with other
devices on the motherboard. The SPI interface from the board is interfaced to the items
Page 16
below:
SPI BIOS.
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
2.5.10 USB Controller
Up to eight high-speed, full-speed or low-speed USB devices are supported by the Intel®
ICH7M on the ICE-945GSE. High-speed USB 2.0, with data transfers of up to 480 MB/s, is
enabled with the Intel® ICH7M integrated Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI)
compliant host controller. USB full-speed and low-speed signaling is supported by the
Intel® ICH7M integrated Universal Host Controller Interface (UHCI) controllers.
2.6 Environmental and Power Specifications
2.6.1 System Monitoring
The ICE-945GSE monitors the following temperatures:
CPU temperature
System temperature
On-chip temperature
The ICE-945GSE monitors the following fan speeds:
CPU (FAN1) speed
System (FAN2) speed
System (FAN3) speed
The ICE-945GSE monitors the following voltages:
Vcore
+12 V
+3.30 V
+5.00 V
VBAT
The values for the above environmental parameters are all recorded in the BIOS
Hardware Health Configuration menu.
2.6.2 Operating Temperature and Temperature Control
The maximum and minimum operating temperatures for the ICE-945GSE are listed below.
A cooling fan and heat sink must be installed on the CPU. Thermal paste must be
smeared on the lower side of the heat sink before it is mounted on the CPU. Heat sinks
are also mounted on the Northbridge and Southbridge chipsets to ensure the operating
temperature of these chips remain low.
2.6.3 Power Consumption
5Table 2-2 shows the power consumption parameters for the ICE-945GSE running with a
1.6 GHz Intel® ATOM™ N270 with 2.0 GB DDR2 memory.
Voltage Current
+12 V 0.95 A
ICE-945GSE COM Express Type 2 Module
Table 2-2: Power Consumption
Page 18
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