IDT Tsi84 User Manual

®
Tsi384
60E1000_MA001_08
September 2009
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road, San Jose, California 95138
Telephone: (800) 345-7015 • (408) 284-8200 • FAX: (408) 284-2775
©2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Printed in U.S.A.
Integrated Device Technology, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to its products or specifications at any time, without notice, in order to improve design or performance and to supply the best possible product. IDT does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described other than the circuitry embodied in an IDT product. The Company makes no representations that circuitry described herein is free from patent infringement or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent, patent rights or other rights, of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
GENERAL DISCLAIMER
Code examples provided by IDT are for illustrative purposes only and should not be relied upon for developing applications. Any use of the code examples below is completely at your own risk. IDT MAKES NO REPRESENT ATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE NONINFRINGEMENT, QUALITY, SAFETY OR SUITABILITY OF THE CODE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICU­LAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT. FURTHER, IDT MAKES NO REPRESENT ATIONS OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE TRUTH, ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY STATEMENTS, INFORMATION OR MATERIALS CONCERNING CODE EXAMPLES CONTAINED IN ANY IDT PUBLICATION OR PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OR THAT IS CONTAINED ON ANY IDT INTERNET SITE. IN NO EVENT WILL IDT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, I NCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, HOWEVER THEY MAY ARIS E, AND EVEN IF IDT HAS BEEN PREVIOUSLY ADVISED ABOUT THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. The code examples also may be subject to United States export control laws and may be subject to the export or import laws of other countries and it is your responsibility to comply with any applicable laws or regulations.
Integrated Device Technology's products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems unless a specific written agreement pertaining to such intended use is executed between the manufacturer and an officer of IDT.
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any components of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
IDT, the IDT logo, and Integrated Device Technology are trademarks or registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
CODE DISCLAIMER
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
Contents
About this Document. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Related Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1. Board Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.2 PCI/X Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2.2 IDSEL Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2.3 Interrupt Signals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.2.4 PCI Pull-up Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2.5 Arbitration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.3 PCIe Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.4 Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.4.1 Power Regulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.4.2 Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.4.3 Power Sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.4.4 System Power Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
1.5 Clock Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.5.1 PCI/X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.5.2 System Clock Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.6 Other Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.6.1 JTAG Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.6.2 EEPROM Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.7 Hardware Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.8 Logic Analyzer Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3
2. Configurable Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1.1 DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.1.2 Push Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2.2 Shunt Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
2.2.1 J1 Shunt Jumper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.2.2 J6 Shunt Jumper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.2.3 J21 Shunt Jumper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2.3 Debug Headers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
2.3.1 J22 Tsi384 JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
2.3.2 J23 Logic Analyzer PADs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
2.3.3 J38 CPLD JTAG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
2.4 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
2.4.1 J2-J36-J37 Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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Contents4
2.4.2 J3 ATX Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.4.3 P1 x4 PCIe Finger Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2.5 LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3. Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Tsi384 Evaluation Board User Manual 60E1000_MA001_08
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About this Document
This document describes how to test the key features of the Tsi384 using the Tsi384 evaluation board. It can be used in conjunction with the Tsi384 Evaluation Board Schematics.
Related Information
Tsi384 User Manual
Tsi384 Evaluation Board Schematics
PCI Express Base Specification (Revision 1.1)
PCI Express CEM Specification (Revision 1.1)
PCI Express-to-PCI/PCI-X Bridge Specification (Revision 1.0)
PCI-X Addendum to PCI Local Bus Specification (Revision 1.0a)
Acronyms
5
Term Definition
PCIe PCI Express PCI/X PCI or PCI-X bus mode SerDes Serial/De-serializer
Revision History
60E1000_MA001_08, Formal, September 2009
This document was rebranded as IDT. It does not include any technical changes.
60E1000_MA001_07, Formal, May 2008
The following changes were made to this version:
Completed various changes in response to the Tsi384 evaluation board’s removal of support for an external arbiter (see “Arbitration”).
Updated the document to support Revision 1.0, Assembly number E1000_AS001_05 of the Tsi384 evaluation board. This assembly version includes the hardware changes listed in the following table.
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About this Document6
Evaluation Board Changes – Assembly E1000_AS001_03
Item Previous Usage/Definition New Usage/Definition
U11/T si384 Bridge Tsi384-133CLVZ Tsi384-133ILVZ2 PCI_LOCKn pull-up None Add 4.7K +/-1K size 0603 resistor
between pin B39 (LOCK#) and pin B41 (3.3V) on J2
3.3Vaux on J2 No connection Short pin A14 (3.3Vaux) to pin A21 (3.3V) by wiring
3.3Vaux on J36 and J37 No connection Short pin A14 (3.3Vaux) to pin A21 (3.3V) by wiring
JTAG signals pull-up 2K pull-up on R288, R293, R294,
R295
PCI reset C231 was 1uF (0603)
(0603ZD105KAT2A)
Change to 10K instead
Changed to 10uF (0603) MFR P/N: ECJ-1VB0J106M
60E1000_MA001_06, Formal, January 2008
Corrected the descriptions of the S7 and S8 switches. Previously, these descriptions were reversed.
60E1000_MA001_05, Formal, October 2007
Added PCI pull-up resistor values to Table 3.
60E1000_MA001_04, Formal, May 2007
This document supports the Revision 1.0, Assembly number E1000_AS001_03 version of the Tsi384 evaluation board. This assembly version includes the hardware changes listed in the following table.
Evaluation Board Changes – Assembly E1000_AS001_03
Reference Designator Description
Removals
R13 Removed
Add 10 K Ohm pull-down to PCI_RST#
60E1000_MA001_03, Formal, April 2007
This is the general release version of the document. There are no technical differences between this document and the previous version.
Tsi384 Evaluation Board User Manual 60E1000_MA001_08
Reworks
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About this Document 7
60E1000_MA001_02, Formal, March 2007
This document includes “Bill of Materials” for the Tsi384 evaluation board. It supports the Revision 1.0, Assembly number E1000_AS001_02 version of the Tsi384 evaluation board. This assembly version includes the hardware changes listed in the following table.
Evaluation Board Changes – Assembly E1000_AS001_02
Reference Designator Description
Changes
R88 Change to .015ohm
R242,R272,R6 Change to 1Kohm
C182,C183,C193,
C189,C207,C202
R148 Populate R150 Populate
C77,C45 Install
C235 Change to 300nF R208 130 Ohm R215 220 Ohm R220 441 Ohm R139 2260 Ohm R144 220 Ohm R196 441 Ohm
Removals
R141 Remove
Reworks
Change to 2.2uF
60E1000_MA001_01, Formal, March 2007
This is the first version of the Tsi384 Evaluation Board User Manual. This document supports the Revision 1.0, Assembly number E1000_AS001_01 version of the Tsi384 evaluation board.
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Add 1kohm resistor pull-up to LOCK#
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About this Document8
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1. Board Design
Topics discussed include the following:
“Overview” on page 9
“PCI/X Interface” on page 10
“PCIe Interface” on page 12
“Power Management” on page 13
“Clock Management” on page 16
“Other Interfaces” on page 18
“Hardware Reset” on page 18
“Logic Analyzer Connectivity” on page 18
9
1.1 Overview
The key features of the Tsi384 evaluation board include the following:
Single x4 lane, 2.5 Gbps PCIe 1.1 compatible riser card (extended height form factor)
Three PCI/X slots
32-/64-bit PCI/X bus, 25–133 MHz operation
PCI/X power support through system or external supply
PCIe compliance/debugging test points
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Figure 1: Evaluation Board Block Diagram
EEPROM
TSI384
3.3V PCI/X 64bit 133Mhz Edge Connector R/A Mount Slot 0 (Top)
PCI/X
Power
Management
PCI Express Card Edge X4
PCIe
LA Probe
JTAG
Header
ATX
Connectors
EEPROM
3.3V PCI/X 64bit 133Mhz Edge Connector
Slot 1 (Middle )
PCI/X Isolation Buffer
3.3V PCI/X 64bit 133Mhz Edge Connector
Slot 2 (Lower)
Clock
Management
PCI/X bus
arbiter
1. Board Design10
1.2 PCI/X Interface
1.2.1 Overview
Tsi384 Evaluation Board User Manual 60E1000_MA001_08
The PCI/X Interface is implemented on the board with three slots, in which one is an R/A mounted connector on the top of the board. All PCI/X connectors are compliant with the PCI/X 2.0b specification. Appropriate clearance is provided such that up to three PCI/X cards can be inserted for testing while the board is in an open-chassis standard ATX case.
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1. Board Design 11
The PCI/X Interface supports the configurations listed in Table 1.
Table 1: PCI/X Interface — Supported Configurations
Protocol
PCI 25, 33, 50, 66 3 PCI-X 50, 66 3 PCI-X 100 2 PCI-X 133 1
The support for PCI-X 133 MHz operation is possible with the use of an isolation buffer. The R/A connector located on the top of board is available in this maximum frequency. The PCI bus is routed forward and returned to the other slots to expand the bus for multi-slot support.
1.2.2 IDSEL Signals
IDSEL signals are connected in the following order:
Slot 0 – R/A connector top slot: 2K ohms to AD16 (Device 0)
Slot 1 – Vertical middle slot: 2K ohms to AD19 (Device 3)
Slot 2 – Vertical lower slot: 2K ohms to AD18 (Device 2) The 2K ohm resistor value is consistent with the ability of the Tsi384 to drive the AD lines 2 clock
cycles prior in PCI mode, and 4 clock cycles prior in PCI-X mode. The PCI/X Interface is unterminated with the exception of the clock signals.
Operating
Speed (MHz)
Number of Slots
Supported
1.2.3 Interrupt Signals
The PCI interrupt signals are connected to the slots as shown in Table 2.
Table 2: PCI Interrupt Routing
Tsi384 Slot 0 Slot 1 Slot 2
AADC BBAD CCBA DDCB
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1.2.4 PCI Pull-up Signals
The following signals have a pull-up resistor on the PCI bus.
Table 3: PCI Pull-up Signals
Signal Description Resistor Value
PCI_CBE#[4:7] Byte enables for upper 32-bit AD lines 8.2K PCI_REQ#[0:3] Bus request 8.2K PCI_GNT#[0:3] Bus grant 8.2K PCI_FRAME# Control signal 8.2K PCI_IRDY#, PCI_TRDY# Control signal 8.2K PCI_STOP# Control signal 8.2K PCI_SERR# System error 8.2K PCI_PERR# Parity error 8.2K
1. Board Design12
PCI_PAR Parity of lower 32-bit lines and CBE bus 8.2K PCI_PAR64 Parity of upper 32-bit AD lines and CBE bus 8.2K PCI_DEVSEL# Device select line 8.2K PCI_INT#[A:D] Interrupt line 2.4K PCI_PME# PCI Power Management Event occurred 8.2K
1.2.5 Arbitration
The Tsi384 evaluation board has provisions to implement an external arbiter; however, the current PCB assembly does not have the external arbiter implemented. Therefore, the only valid mode of operati on is internal arbiter enabled.
1.3 PCIe Interface
The Tsi384 evaluation board implements a four-line PCIe interface. It is designed to connect onto a PCIe system with a standard x4 finger connector. The system must provide the REFCLK and PERSTN signals. The PCIe interface has the following design elements:
Supports Hot insertion and removal
Mid-bus logic analyzer pads for PCIe RXD/TXD signal probing
AC coupling on the TXD lanes
JTAG TDI - TDO loopback for chain continuity
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1. Board Design 13
1.4 Power Management
1.4.1 Power Regulation
The evaluation board’s power regulation is implemented as follows:
Digital 3.3V power supply available from DC/ D C re gu lator or ATX supply
Digital 1.2V switching regulator
PCIe supplies filtered using EMI ferrite networks To support PCI/X cards, the following additional power resources are included:
12V to 5V DC/DC converter
12V to 3.3V DC/DC converter
External power connectors – ATX 20-pin connector for supplying all power from an ATX power supply
1.4.2 Power Requirements
The power requirements and implementation for the Tsi384 is as follows.
Table 4: Tsi384 Power Requirements
Supply Name Symbol Supplied Source
Device Core 1.2V_384 DC/DC switching regulator w/Enable pin PCIe 1.2V Core 1.2V_A_384 Passive Filter PCI 3.3v supply 3.3V_384 Power switch w optional Ferrite filter to reduce
PCIe 3.3v supply 3.3V_A_384 Passive Filter
The target power draw of the Tsi384 is a maximum of 2 Watts, all supplies combined. The supplies to the Tsi384 are controlled during ramp up using enable pins on regulators and switches.
1.4.2.1 PCIe
The PCIe CEM Specification 1.1 defines power limits on PCIe slots according to the number of lanes available on the card. Power rules regarding x4 PCIe slots are a maximum of 25W slot. Current limits are included in Table 5.
Table 5: PCIe Connector Current Limits
EMI/noise from PCI environment
Rail Current
3.3V 3A 12V 2.1A
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