IDT IDT72V81 User Manual

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3.3 Volt CMOS DUAL ASYNCHRONOUS FIFO DUAL 512 x 9, DUAL 1,024 x 9 DUAL 2,048 x 9, DUAL 4,096 X 9 DUAL 8,192 X 9
FEATURES:
♦♦
The IDT72V81 is equivalent to two IDT72V01 - 512 x 9 FIFOs
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The IDT72V82 is equivalent to two IDT72V02 - 1,024 x 9 FIFOs
♦♦ ♦♦
The IDT72V83 is equivalent to two IDT72V03 - 2,048 x 9 FIFOs
♦♦ ♦♦
The IDT72V84 is equivalent to two IDT72V04 - 4,096 x 9 FIFOs
♦♦ ♦♦
The IDT72V85 is equivalent to two IDT72V05 - 8,192 x 9 FIFOs
♦♦ ♦♦
Low power consumption
♦♦
— Active: 330 mW (max.) — Power-down: 18 mW (max.)
♦♦
Ultra high speed—15 ns access time
♦♦ ♦♦
Asynchronous and simultaneous read and write
♦♦ ♦♦
Offers optimal combination of data capacity, small foot print
♦♦
and functional flexibility
♦♦
Ideal for bidirectional, width expansion, depth expansion, bus-
♦♦
matching, and data sorting applications
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Status Flags: Empty, Half-Full, Full
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Auto-retransmit capability
♦♦ ♦♦
High-performance CEMOS™ technology
♦♦ ♦♦
Space-saving TSSOP package
♦♦ ♦♦
Industrial temperature range (–40
♦♦
°°
°C to +85
°°
°°
°C) is available
°°
IDT72V81 IDT72V82 IDT72V83 IDT72V84 IDT72V85
DESCRIPTION:
The IDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85 are dual-FIFO memories that load and empty data on a first-in/first-out basis. These devices are functional and compatible to two IDT72V01/72V02/72V03/72V04/72V05 FIFOs in a single package with all associated control, data, and flag lines assigned to separate pins. The devices use Full and Empty flags to prevent data overflow and underflow and expansion logic to allow for unlimited expansion capability in both word size and depth.
The reads and writes are internally sequential through the use of ring pointers, with no address information required to load and unload data. Data is toggled in and out of the devices through the use of the Write (W) and Read (R) pins.
The devices utilize a 9-bit wide data array to allow for control and parity bits at the user’s option. This feature is especially useful in data communications applications where it is necessary to use a parity bit for transmission/reception error checking. It also features a Retransmit (RT) capability that allows for reset of the read pointer to its initial position when RT is pulsed low to allow for retransmission from the beginning of data. A Half-Full Flag is available in the single device mode and width expansion modes.
These FIFOs are fabricated using IDT’s high-speed CMOS technology. They are designed for those applications requiring asynchronous and simul­taneous read/writes in multiprocessing and rate buffer applications.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DATA INPUTS
(DA0-DA8)
WA
RA
WRITE
CONTROL
READ
CONTROL
XIA
FLAG
LOGIC
EXPANSION
LOGIC
XOA/HFA
WRITE
POINTER
THREE-
STATE
BUFFERS
FFA EFA
RAM
ARRAY A
512 x 9 1,024 x 9 2,048 x 9 4,096 x 9 8,192 x 9
DATA
OUTPUTS
0
-QA8)
(QA
POINTER
READ
FLA/RTA
RSA
RESET
LOGIC
RB
WB
WRITE
CONTROL
READ
CONTROL
XIB
FLAG
LOGIC
EXPANSION
LOGIC
XOB/HFB
WRITE
POINTER
THREE-
STATE
BUFFERS
FFB EFB
DATA INPUTS
(DB
0
-DB8)
RAM
ARRAY A
512 x 9 1,024 x 9 2,048 x 9 4,096 x 9 8,192 x 9
DATA
OUTPUTS
0
-QB8)
(QB
READ
POINTER
RESET
LOGIC
FLB/RTB
RSB
3966 drw 01
August 1999
1999 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. DSC-3966/-
1
Commercial Temperature RangeIDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85
PIN CONFIGURATION ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Rating Commercial Unit
V
TERM Terminal Voltage –0.5 to +7.0 V
FFA
QA QA QA QA QA
GND
RA
QA QA QA QA
XOA/HFA
EFA FFB
QB QB QB QB QB
GND
RB
QB QB QB QB
XOB/HFB
EFB
1
0
2
1
3
2
4
3
5
8
6 7 8
4
9
5
10
6
11
7
12 13 14 15
0
16
1
17
2
18
3
19
8
20 21 22
4
23
5
24
6
25
7
26 27 28
56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29
XIA
0
DA DA
1
DA
2
DA
3
DA
8
WA
V
CC
DA
4
DA
5
DA
6
DA
7
FLA/RTA RSA XIB
0
DB DB
1
DB
2
DB
3
DB
8
WB
CC
V DB
4
DB
5
DB
6
DB
7
FLB/RTB RSB
3966 drw 02
STG Storage Temperature –55 to +125 °C
T
OUT DC Output Current –50 to +50 mA
I
NOTE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
CC Supply Voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
V GND Supply Voltage 0 0 0 V
(1)
IH
V
(2)
IL
V
A Operating Temperature 0 70 °C
T
NOTES:
1. For RT/RS/XI input, V
2. 1.5V undershoots are allowed for 10ns once per cycle.
with Respect to GND
Input High Voltage 2.0 VCC+0.5 V Input Low Voltage 0.8 V
Commercial
IH = 2.6V (commercial).
TSSOP (SO56-2, order code: PA)
TOP VIEW
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3V±0.3V, TA = 0°C to +70°C)
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
(1)
LI
I I V
V
I I
NOTES:
1. Measurements with 0.4 ≤ V
2. R V
3. Tested with outputs open (I
4. Tested at f = 20 MHz.
5. All Inputs = V
Input Leakage Current (Any Input) –1 1 µA
(2)
LO
Output Leakage Current –1 0 10 µA
OH Output Logic “1” Voltage 2.4 V
OH = –2mA
I
OL Output Logic “0” Voltage 0.4 V
OL = 8mA
I
(3,4)
CC1
Active Power Supply Current (both FIFOs) 100 mA
(3,5)
CC2
Standby Current (R=W=RS=FL/RT=VIH)— 5mA
IH, 0.4 ≤ VOUT VCC.
CC - 0.2V or GND + 0.2V.
IN VCC.
OUT = 0).
(1)
IDT72V81 IDT72V82 IDT72V83 IDT72V84 IDT72V85
Commercial
A = 15, 20 ns
t
CAPACITANCE (TA = +25°C, f = 1.0 MHz)
Symbol Parameter
IN Input Capacitance VIN = 0V 8 pF
C
OUT Output Capacitance VOUT = 0V 8 pF
C
NOTE:
1. Characterized values, not currently tested.
(1)
Condition Max. Unit
AC TEST CONDITIONS
Input Pulse Levels GND to 3.0V Input Rise/Fall Times 5ns Input Timing Reference Levels 1.5V Output Reference Levels 1.5V Output Load See Figure 1
3.3V
330
TO
OUTPUT
PIN
510
or equivalent circuit
Figure 1. Output Load
*Includes scope and jib capacitances.
30pF*
3966 drw 03
2
IDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85
Commercial Temperature Range
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(1)
(Commercial: VCC = 3.3V±0.3V, TA = 0°C to +70°C)
Commercial
IDT72V81L15 IDT72V81L20 IDT72V82L15 IDT72V82L20 IDT72V83L15 IDT72V83L20 IDT72V84L15 IDT72V84L20 IDT72V85L15 IDT72V85L20
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit
S Shift Frequency 40 33.3 MHz
t
RC Read Cycle Time 25 30 ns
t
A Access Time 15 20 ns
t
RR Read Recovery Time 10 10 ns
t
RPW Read Pulse Width
t
RLZ Read Pulse Low to Data Bus at Low Z
t
WLZ Write Pulse High to Data Bus at Low Z
t
DV Data Valid from Read Pulse High 5 5 ns
t
RHZ Read Pulse High to Data Bus at High Z
t t
WC Write Cycle Time 25 30 ns WPW Write Pulse Width
t
WR Write Recovery Time 10 10 ns
t
DS Data Set-up Time 11 12 ns
t
DH Data Hold Time 0 0 ns
t
RSC Reset Cycle Time 25 30 ns
t
RS Reset Pulse Width
t
RSS Reset Set-up Time
t t
RSR Reset Recovery Time 10 10 ns RTC Retransmit Cycle Time 25 30 ns
t
RT Retransmit Pulse Width
t
RTS Retransmit Set-up Time
t
RTR Retransmit Recovery Time 10 10 ns
t
EFL Reset to Empty Flag Low 25 30 ns
t
HFH,FFH Reset to Half-Full and Full Flag High 25 30 ns
t
RTF Retransmit Low to Flags Valid 25 30 ns
t t
REF Read Low to Empty Flag Low 15 20 ns RFF Read High to Full Flag High 15 20 ns
t
RPE Read Pulse Width after EF High 15 20 ns
t
WEF Write High to Empty Flag High 15 20 ns
t
WFF Write Low to Full Flag Low 15 20 ns
t
WHF Write Low to Half-Full Flag Low 25 30 ns
t
RHF Read High to Half-Full Flag High 25 30 ns
t
WPF Write Pulse Width after FF High 15 20 ns
t t
XOL Read/Write to XO Low 15 20 ns XOH Read/Write to XO High 15 2 0 ns
t
XI XI Pulse Width
t
XIR XI Recovery Time 10 10 ns
t
XIS XI Set-up Time 10 1 0 ns
t
NOTES:
1. Timings referenced as in AC Test Conditions.
2. Pulse widths less than minimum value are not allowed.
3. Values guaranteed by design, not currently tested.
4. Only applies to read data flow-through mode.
(2)
(3)
(3, 4)
(3)
(2)
(2) (3)
(2) (3)
(2)
15 20 ns
3—3—ns 5—5—ns
—15—15ns
15 20 ns
15 20 ns 15 20 ns
15 20 ns 15 20 ns
15 20 ns
3
Commercial Temperature RangeIDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85
SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS
INPUTS:
DATA IN (D0 – D8)
Data inputs for 9-bit wide data.
CONTROLS:
RESET (
During reset, both internal read and write pointers are set to the first location. A reset is required after power up before a write operation can take place. Both
the Read Enable ( state during the window shown in Figure 2, (i.e., tRSS before the rising edge of
RSRS
RS. Half-Full Flag (
RSRS
WRITE ENABLE (
is not set. Data set-up and hold times must be adhered to with respect to the rising edge of the Write Enable (W). Data is stored in the RAM array sequentially and independently of any on-going read operation.
operation, the Half-Full Flag (HF) will be set to low and will remain set until the difference between the write pointer and read pointer is less than or equal to one half of the total memory of the device. The Half-Full Flag (HF) is then reset by the rising edge of the read operation.
operations. Upon the completion of a valid read operation, the Full Flag (FF) will go high after tRFF, allowing a valid write to begin. When the FIFO is full, the internal write pointer is blocked from W, so external changes in W will not affect the FIFO when it is full.
RS RS
RS )
RS RS
Reset is accomplished whenever the Reset (RS) input is taken to a low state.
R R
R ) and Write Enable (
R R
RS RS
RS ) and should not change until tRSR after the rising edge of
RS RS
HF HF
HF ) will be reset to high after Reset (
HF HF
W W
W )
W W
A write cycle is initiated on the falling edge of this input if the Full Flag (FF)
After half of the memory is filled and at the falling edge of the next write
To prevent data overflow, the Full Flag (FF) will go low, inhibiting further write
W W
W ) inputs must be in the high
W W
RS RS
RS ).
RS RS
Single Device Mode, this pin acts as the retransmit input. The Single Device Mode is initiated by grounding the Expansion In (XI).
The IDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85 can be made to retransmit
data when the Retransmit Enable control (RT) input is pulsed low. A retransmit operation will set the internal read pointer to the first location and will not affect the write pointer. Read Enable (R) and Write Enable (W) must be in the high state during retransmit for the IDT72V81/72V82/72V83/72V84/72V85 respec­tively. This feature is useful when less than 512/1,024/2,048/4,096/8,192 writes are performed between resets. The retransmit feature is not compatible with the Depth Expansion Mode and will affect the Half-Full Flag (HF), depending on the relative locations of the read and write pointers.
EXPANSION IN (
This input is a dual-purpose pin. Expansion In (XI) is grounded to indicate
an operation in the single device mode. Expansion In (XI) is connected to Expansion Out (XO) of the previous device in the Depth Expansion or Daisy Chain Mode.
XI XI
XI )
XI XI
OUTPUTS:
FULL FLAG (
The Full Flag (FF) will go low, inhibiting further write operation, when the write
pointer is one location less than the read pointer, indicating that the device is full. If the read pointer is not moved after Reset (RS), the Full-Flag (FF) will go low after 512 writes for the IDT72V81, 1,024 writes for the IDT72V82, 2,048 writes for the IDT72V83, 4,096 writes for the IDT72V84 and 8,192 writes for the IDT72V85.
EMPTY FLAG (
The Empty Flag (EF) will go low, inhibiting further read operations, when
the read pointer is equal to the write pointer, indicating that the device is empty.
FF FF
FF )
FF FF
EF EF
EF )
EF EF
READ ENABLE (
A read cycle is initiated on the falling edge of the Read Enable (R) provided the Empty Flag (EF) is not set. The data is accessed on a First-In/First-Out basis, independent of any ongoing write operations. After Read Enable (R) goes high, the Data Outputs (Q0 – Q8) will return to a high impedance condition until the next Read operation. When all data has been read from the FIFO, the Empty Flag (EF) will go low, allowing the “final” read cycle but inhibiting further read operations with the data outputs remaining in a high impedance state. Once a valid write operation has been accomplished, the Empty Flag (EF) will go high after tWEF and a valid Read can then begin. When the FIFO is empty, the internal read pointer is blocked from R so external changes in R will not affect the FIFO when it is empty.
FIRST LOAD/RETRANSMIT (
This is a dual-purpose input. In the Depth Expansion Mode, this pin is grounded to indicate that it is the first loaded (see Operating Modes). In the
R R
R )
R R
FL FL
FL/
FL FL
RT RT
RT )
RT RT
XO XO
EXPANSION OUT/HALF-FULL FLAG (
This is a dual-purpose output. In the single device mode, when Expan-
sion In (XI) is grounded, this output acts as an indication of a half-full memory.
After half of the memory is filled and at the falling edge of the next write operation, the Half-Full Flag (HF) will be set low and will remain set until the difference between the write pointer and read pointer is less than or equal to one half of the total memory of the device. The Half-Full Flag (HF) is then reset by using rising edge of the read operation.
In the Depth Expansion Mode, Expansion In (XI) is connected to Expansion Out (XO) of the previous device in the Daisy Chain by providing a pulse to the next device when the previous device reaches the last location of memory.
DATA OUTPUTS ( Q0 – Q8 )
Data outputs for 9-bit wide data. This data is in a high impedance condition whenever Read (R) is in a high state.
XO/
XO XO
HF HF
HF )
HF HF
4
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