ideal Mexico Super RS 4100 User guide

installation and servicing
Mexico Super
Your Ideal installation and servicing guide
See reverse for
Mexico Super
users guide
When replacing any part on this appliance use only spare parts that you can be assured conform to the safety and performance specification that we require. Do not use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Ideal Boilers.
RS485, RS4100 & RS4125
May 2004 UIN 200 942 A02
GENERAL
Table 1 - General Data
Boiler Size RS485 RS4100 RS4125
Gas Supply Connection in. BSP Rc 1/2 (1/2)
Number of Boiler Sections 4 4 5
Flow and Return Connections Rc 1 (1" BSP)
MAXIMUM Static Water Head m (ft.) 30.5 (100) (3 bar)
MINIMUM Static Water Head m (ft.) 1.0 (3.3)
Electrical Supply 230 V ~ 50 Hz
External Fuse Rating(Power Consumption) 3 A (5 W)
Water Content litre (gal.) 9.8 (2.1) 9.8 (2.1) 12.2 (2.7)
Dry Weight kg. (lb.) 115 (254) 115 (254) 137 (302)
Max. Inst Weight kg. (lb.) 105 (232) 105 (232) 126 (278)
Boiler Size Height mm (in.) 850 (33.5)
Width mm (in.) 440 (17.4)
Depth mm (in.) 533 (21.0) 533 (21.0) 600 (23.6)
Gas Type Natural 2 H
Gas Supply Pressure 20 mb
Table 2 - Performance Data
Boiler Size RS485 RS4100 RS4125
Boiler Input
kW (Btu/h) 30.5 (104 100) 35.8 (122 100) 44.6 (152 200)
Gas Consumption l/s (ft.
3
/h) 0.79 (100) 0.93 (118) 1.15 (147)
Boiler Output to Water
kW (Btu/h) 24.9 (85 000) 29.3 (100 000) 36.6 (125 000)
Burner Setting Pressure (hot)
mbar (in w.g.) 12.8 (5.1) 11.9 (4.8) 12.7 (5.1)
Flue Gas Flow Rate g/s 14.3 16.9 20.9
Flue Gas Temperature
o
C 117 134 143
Seasonal Efficiency (SEDBUK)* Band D [79.1]% [79.0]% [79.3]%
* The value is used in the UK government's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of
dwellings. The test data from which it has been calculated have been certified by Advantica 0087
Note.
Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific value of
38.7 MJ/m
3
(1038 Btu/ft3) gross or 34.9 MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett. To obtain the gas consumption at a different calorific value:-
a. For l/s - divide the gross heat input (kW) by the gross
C.V. of the gas (MJ/m3)
3
b. For ft
/h - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h) by the
gross C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3)
c. The appliance is preset at the factory to the highest
nominal rating.
Key to symbols
GB = United Kingdom IE = Ireland
(Countries of destination)
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
= A room sealed appliance designed for connection via
C
11
ducts to a horizontal terminal, which admits fresh air to the burner and discharges the products of combustion to the outside without a fan in the combustion products circuit.
I
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas,
2H
Group H only.
CAUTION.
To avoid the possibility of injury during the installation, servicing or cleaning of this
appliance, care should be taken when handling edges of sheet steel components.
2
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
CONTENTS
Air Supply. ...................................................................... 6
Boiler Assembly - Exploded view ............................... 11
Boiler Clearances .......................................................... 5
Burner Assembly - Exploded view ............................. 35
Electrical Connections ................................................ 16
Electrical Diagram ....................................................... 17
Electrical Supply ............................................................ 7
Fault Finding ................................................................. 30
Flue Fitting .................................................................... 15
Flue Installation .............................................................. 6
Gas Safety Regulations ................................................. 4
Gas Supply ..................................................................... 6
Initial Lighting ............................................................... 21
Installation ................................................................... 11
Mandatory Requirements ............................................. 4
Pump .............................................................................. 8
Servicing ...................................................................... 23
Short List of Parts ....................................................... 31
System Diagrams (Electrical) ..................................... 18
Terminal Guards. ........................................................... 6
Terminal Sizes. ............................................................ 14
Water Connections .............................................. 5 & 16
Water Systems .............................................................. 8
Mexico Super RS
B.G. Certified - P.I. No. 87AT14 Destination Countries: GB & IE Appliance type: C
Models G.C. Appliance No.
Mexico Super RS485 ..................... 41 392 78
Mexico Super RS4100 ................... 41 392 79
Mexico Super RS4125 ................... 41 392 80
Natural Gas only
11
INTRODUCTION
Mexico Super RS above range is of floor standing, natural
draught, balanced flue gas boilers. They are rated to provide central heating outputs of 24.9 kW (85,000 Btu/h) to 36.6 kW (125,000 Btu/h).
The boiler has a cast iron heat exchanger and is supplied fully assembled, complete with a white enamelled mild steel casing.
A door at the top of the casing front panel hinges down, revealing the boiler thermostat control (and programmer, if fitted).
The boilers are suitable, as standard, for connection to open­vented systems ONLY - an overheat thermostat kit is available to allow the boiler to be used on sealed water systems.
The systems may be:
pumped or gravity circulating indirect DHW only
pumped central heating only
pumped central heating combined with either a pumped or gravity circulating indirect DHW circuit.
For GB, to comply with Building Regulations Part L1 (Part J in Scotland) the boiler should be fitted in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Self-certification that the boiler has been installed to comply with Building Regulations can be demonstrated by completing and signing the Benchmark log book.
BENCHMARK LOG BOOK DETAILS
Boiler Page
Make and model ....................................................... 3
Appliance serial no. on data badge ........................ 11
SEDBUK No. % .........................................................2
Controls
Time and temperature control to heating ......... 18/19
Time and temperature control to hot water ...... 18/19
Heating zone valves .......................................... 18/19
TRV's ......................................................................... 7
Auto bypass ............................................................... 7
Boiler interlock ..........................................................7
For all boilers
Flushing to BS.7593 .............................................. 16
Inhibitor ................................................................... 16
Central heating mode
Heat input ................................................. to be calculated
Burner operator pressure ......... measure and record
Central heating flow temp. ........ measure and record
Central heating return temp. ..... measure and record
For combination boilers only
Scale reducer ......................................................... n/a
Hot water mode
Heat input ............................................................... n/a
Max. operator burner pressure ..............................n/a
Max. operating water pressure ..............................n/a
Cold water inlet temp ............................................. n/a
Hot water outlet temp. ............................................n/a
Water flow rate at max. setting ............................... n/a
For condensing boilers only
Condensate drain .................................................. n/a
For all boilers: complete, sign & hand over to customer
For assistance see Technical Helpline on the back page
Page
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
LEAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE GAS METER.
ALSO COMPLETE THE BENCHMARK LOG BOOK
AND GIVE THIS TO THE CUSTOMER.
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
3
GENERAL
This boiler will require 2 or more operatives to move it to its installation site, remove it from its packaging base and during movement into its installation location. Manoeuvring the boiler may include the use of a sack truck and involve lifting, pushing and pulling. The use of 1" pipe stubs of suitable lengths may be temporarily screwed into the boiler tappings to act as handles.
Caution should be exercised during these operations.
Operatives should be knowledgeable in handling techniques when performing these tasks and the following precautions should be considered:
Split the boiler down to reduce the weight, e.g. remove casing and hardware pack. Refer to Frame 9.
Be physically capable.
Use PPE as appropriate, e.g. gloves, safety footwear.
During all manoeuvres and handling actions, every attempt should be made to ensure the following unless unavoidable and/or the weight is light.
Keep back straight.
Avoid twisting at the waist.
Avoid upper body/top heavy bending.
Always grip with the palm of the hand.
Use designated hand holds.
Keep load as close to the body as possible.
Always use assistance if required.
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
Programmer Kit Fits neatly within the casing. Separate
fitting instructions are included with this kit.
Overheat is available to allow the boiler to be used Thermostat Kit on sealed water systems.
CURRENT GAS SAFETY (INSTALLATION AND USE) REGULATIONS OR RULES IN FORCE.
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and should be installed in accordance with the rules in force.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a CORGI Registered Installer or in IE a competent person. It must be carried out in accordance with the relevant requirements of the:
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building Regulations (northern Ireland).
The Water Fittings Regulations or Water byelaws in Scotland.
The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a Competent Person and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813 "Domestic Gas Installations", the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installation.
Detailed recommendations are contained in the following British Standard Codes of Practice:
BS. 6891 Low pressure installation pipes.
BS. 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5449:1 Forced circulation hot water systems (small bore
and microbore domestic central heating systems).
BS. 5546 Installation of gas hot water supplies for
domestic purposes (2nd Family Gases).
BS. 5440: 1 Flues for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5440: 2 Ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS 7593 Treatment of water in Domestic Hot Water
Central Heating Systems.
Health and Safety Document No. 635.
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
Manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken in any way as overriding statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are certificated by the British Standards Institution for safety and performance. It is important, therefore, that no external control devices, e.g. flue dampers, economisers etc., are directly connected to these appliances unless covered by these Installation and Servicing Instructions or otherwise recommended by Caradon Ideal Limited in writing. If in doubt please enquire.
Any direct connection of a control device not approved by Caradon Ideal Limited could invalidate the BSI Certification and the normal appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas Safety Regulations and the above regulations or other statutory requirements.
SAFE HANDLING OF SUBSTANCES
Care should be taken when handling the boiler insulation panels, which can cause irritation to the skin. No asbestos, mercury or CFCs are included in any part of the boiler.
LOCATION OF BOILER
The boiler must be installed on a flat and level floor, capable of adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any ancillary equipment.
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible floor.
Insulation is not necessary, unless required by the local authority.
The boiler must not be fitted outside.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should be fitted in accordance with theInstitute of Gas Engineering document IGE/UP/7:1998.
Bathrooms
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the current I.E.E. (BS 7671) Wiring Regulations and, in Scotland, the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable in Scotland with respect to the installation of the boiler in a room or internal space containing a bath or shower. For Ireland reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations and I.S. 813: 2002.
Where a room-sealed appliance is installed in a room containing a bath or shower then the appliance and any electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
Where installation will be in an unusual location, special procedures may be necessary and BS.6798 gives detailed guidance on this aspect.
Compartment Installations
A compartment used to enclose the boiler MUST be designed and constructed specially for this purpose. An existing cupboard or compartment may be used, providing it is modified for the purpose.
4
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
1
BOILER WATER CONNECTIONS
GENERAL
1. This appliance is NOT suitable for use in a
direct hot water system.
2. If the boiler is to be used on a sealed system, an Overheat Thermostat Kit is available and must be installed in accordance with the instructions supplied with the kit.
Dimension A B
RS485 & 299mm (11 RS4100
RS4125 373 mm (14
3/4") 533 (21")
5/8") 600 (23 5/8")
2
FLOOR MOUNTING AND BOILER CLEARANCES
Flammable materials must not be placed in close proximity to the appliance. Materials giving off flammable vapours must not be stored in the same room as the appliance.
Floor mounting
1. The floor must be flat, level and of suitable load bearing
capacity.
2. The back of the boiler may be fitted up to the wall.
Boiler clearances
The minimum overall dimensions of the space in which the boiler is to operate and to facilitate servicing are as follows:-
Boiler Size Width Depth Height
85 &
RS4 RS4100
RS4125 mm (in.) 550 (21
mm (in.) 460 (18) 533 (21) 870 (34 1/4)
1/2) 600 (23 5/8) 870 (34 1/4)
Additional space will be required for installation, depending upon site conditions.
IMPORTANT.
In order to facilitate gas connection, a clearance of at least 100 mm (4") must be available at either the left hand side or the right hand side DURING installation. Refer to Frame 10.
In addition a MINIMUM clearance of 533 mm (21") MUST be available at the front of the boiler, for servicing.
Terminal sizes
Boiler Size Depth Height Width
RS485 167 392 372
RS4100 & 4125 182 431 372
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
Dimension A
RS485 & 4100 10 mm (
RS4125 55 mm (2
3/8")
1/4")
5
GENERAL
In both cases details of essential features of cupboards/ compartment design, including airing cupboard installation, are to conform to the following:
!!
BS. 6798.
!
!! !!
! The position selected for installation MUST allow
!!
adequate space for servicing in front of the boiler and for air circulation around the boiler.
Side clearance is only necessary for installation. The amount of side clearance will depend upon the type of connection used.
! This position MUST also permit the provision of a
satisfactory flue termination.
! For the minimum clearances required for safety, and
subsequent service, see Frame 2.
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT be used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
The boiler is to be installed only on a gas supply with a governed meter.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier or by a local regional contractor.
Check that the appliance is suitable for the proposed gas supply. An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the gas supplier, to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with the rate of gas supply required. A minimum gas pressure of 20 mbar MUST be available at the boiler inlet, with the boiler operating.
Installation pipes MUST be fitted in accordance with BS. 6891. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002. Pipework from the meter to the boiler MUST be of an adequate size.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas soundness and purged as described in the above code.
FLUE INSTALLATION
Some pluming may occur at the termination, so terminal positions where this could cause a nuisance should be avoided.
The flue must be installed in accordance with the recommendations of BS.5440-1: 2000. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
The following notes are intended for general guidance:-
1. The boiler MUST be installed so that the terminal is exposed to external air.
2. It is important that the position of the terminal allows the free passage of air across it at all times.
3. Minimum acceptable spacing from the terminal to obstructions and ventilation openings are specified in Table 3.
4. Where the lowest part of the terminal is fitted less than 2m (6' 6") above a balcony, above ground or above a flat roof to which people have access then the terminal MUST be protected by a purpose designed guard.
Terminals guards are available from boiler suppliers. In case of difficulty seek advice from:
Grasslin (UK) Ltd., Tower House, Vale Rise, Tonbridge, Kent TN9 1TB. Tel: +44 (0) 1732 359 888. Fax: +44 (0) 1732 354 445 www.tfc-group.co.uk
Ensure that the guard is fitted centrally
5. Where the terminal is fitted within 1000mm (39 1/2") of a plastic or painted gutter or 500mm (19 1/2") of painted eaves then an aluminium shield at least 1000mm (39 1/2") long should be fitted to the underside of the gutter or painted surface.
6. The air inlet/products outlet duct and the terminal of the boiler MUST NOT be closer than 25mm (1") to combustible material. Detailed recommendations on the protection of combustible material are given in BS.5440-1: 2000.
In IE
refer to I.S. 813:2002.
IMPORTANT.
It is absolutely ESSENTIAL to ensure, in practice, that products of combustion discharging from the terminal cannot re-enter the building or any other adjacent building through ventilators, windows, doors, other sources of natural air infiltration or forced ventilation/air conditioning. If this should occur, the appliance MUST be turned OFF, labelled 'unsafe' and corrective action taken.
Table 3 - Balanced flue terminal position
Terminal Position
1a. Directly BELOW an opening, 1500 mm 2000mm
air brick, opening window etc. (60") (79")
1b. Directly ABOVE an opening, 300 mm 600mm
air brick, opening window etc. (12") (24")
1c. HORIZONTALLY to an opening, 600 mm 600mm
air brick, opening window etc. (24") (24")
2. Below guttering, drain pipes or soil pipes 300 mm (12")
3. Below eaves 300 mm (12")
4. Below balconies or a car port roof 600 mm (24")
5. From vertical drain pipes or 300mm ( 12")
soil pipes
6. From an internal or external corner or to a boundary alongside the terminal 600 mm (24")
7. Above adjacent ground, roof or balcony level 300 mm (12")
8. From a surface or a boundary facing the terminal 600 mm (24")
9. From a terminal facing a terminal 600 mm (24")
10. From an opening in a car port
(e.g. door or window) into dwelling 1200 mm (48")
11. Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 mm (60")
12. Horizontally from a terminal 300 mm (12") on the wall
Minimum Spacing
RS485 4100-4125
TERMINAL
The terminal assembly can be adapted to accommodate various wall thicknesses. Refer to Frame 8.
AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in BS.5440:2. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
The following notes are for general guidance:
1. It is NOT necessary to have a purpose provided air vent in the room or internal space in which the boiler is installed.
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Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
Mex 1920
RS 4100
RS 485
RS 4125
RS 4100 & RS 4125
Table 4 - High and low vent areas
Boiler Air from room/internal Air direct from
space cm
High level Low level High level Low level
RS485 275 (43) 275 (43) 137 (21) 137 (21)
RS4100 438 (68) 438 (68) 219 (34) 219 (34)
RS4125 438 (68) 438 (68) 219 (34) 219 (34)
2. If the boiler is to be installed in a cupboard or compartment, permanent air vents are required (for cooling purposes) in the cupboard/compartment, at both high and low levels. The air vents must either communicate with room/internal space, or be direct to outside air. The minimum effective areas of the permanent air vents, required in the cupboard/compartment, are specified in Table 4 and are related to maximum rated heat input.
3. Both air vents MUST communicate with the same room or internal space or MUST be on the same wall to outside air.
4. In siting the air vents care must be taken to avoid the freezing of pipework.
2
(in.2) outside cm2 (in.2)
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
The boiler must NOT be used for direct hot water supply. The boiler is suitable for connection to pumped open vent central heating systems, pumped central heating combined with pumped or gravity indirect domestic hot water supply systems.
The boiler is NOT suitable for gravity heating systems. The hydraulic resistance of the boilers at maximum output with 11ºC (20ºF) temperature differentials are shown in the graph below.
The central heating system should be in accordance with BS. 6798 and, in addition, for smallbore and microbore systems, BS. 5449:1.
The domestic hot water system, if applicable, should be in accordance with the relevant recommendations of BS. 5546.
Copper tubing to BS. 2871:1 is recommended for water carrying pipework.
The hot water storage cylinder MUST be of the indirect type and should preferably be manufactured of copper.
Water Flow Rate and Pressure Loss
Single feed, indirect cylinders are not recommended and MUST NOT be used on sealed systems.
The hot water cylinder and ancillary pipework not forming part of the useful heating surface should be lagged to prevent heat loss and any possible freezing - particularly where pipes run through roof spaces and ventilated underfloor spaces.
IMPORTANT
A minimum length of 2 metres of copper pipe MUST be fitted to both flow and return connections from the boiler before connection to any plastic piping.
The boiler must be vented. If venting cannot be done via a flow connection a separate vent MUST be fitted by the installer.
Draining taps MUST be located in accessible positions, which permit the draining of the whole system - including the boiler and hot water storage vessel. They should be at least 1/2" BSP nominal size and be in accordance with BS. 2879.
If required, a drain tap (not supplied) may be fitted to an unused bottom (1" BSP) tapping on the front of the boiler.
BOILER CONTROL INTERLOCKS
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend that heating systems utilising
full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in individual rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat controlling the temperature in a space served by radiators not fitted with such a valve as stated in BS. 5449.
Central heating systems controls should be installed to ensure the boiler is switched off when there is no demand for heating or hot water.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating temperature control over a living / dining area or hallway having a heating requirement of at least 10% of the boiler heat output should be achieved using a room thermostat, whilst other rooms are individually controlled by thermostatic radiator valves. However, if the system employs thermostatic radiator valves on all radiators, or two port valves without end switches, then a bypass circuit must be fitted with an automatic bypass valve to ensure a flow of water should all valves be in the closed position.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
WARNING. The appliance MUST be efficiently earthed.
Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with the current I.E.E. (BS 7671) Wiring Regulations and any local regulations which apply. For Ireland reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
The boiler is supplied for 230 V ~ 50 Hz single phase. The fuse rating is 3A.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete isolation of the electrical supply - such as a double pole switch, having a 3mm (1/8") contact separation in both poles, or a plug and socket serving only the boiler and system controls.
The means of isolation must be accessible to the user after installation.
For bathroom installations the point of connection to the mains must be situated outside the bathroom.
Dotted lines indicate flow rates equivalent to a temperature rise of 11 oC (20 oF)
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
7
GENERAL
Mex 1923
 
 
3
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS Fully pumped systems
1. Open vent and cold feed connections must be made to the
boiler flow and return tappings according to the options shown in Frame 11.
2. The boiler is assumed to be the highest point of the circulating system.
3. The circulating pump is positioned on the FLOW and the vertical distance, between the pump and feed/ expansion tank, must comply with the pump manufacturer's minimum requirements, to avoid cavitation. Should these conditions not apply, either lower the pump position or raise the feed/ expansion tank above the minimum requirements of
Caradon Ideal Limited.
4. The water velocity through the boiler flow / return pipes is
assumed to be below 1 m/s (3 ft./s), whilst the pump flow rate is set to provide a temperature difference of 11 (200F) across the boiler flow / return, at design input.
5. This information is intended as a GUlDE ONLY and cannot take into account instantaneous changes in head caused by the operation of motorised valves, pumps etc.
Due allowance MUST be made if surging is liable to occur.
If in any doubt, contact Caradon Ideal Limited
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4
GRAVITY HOT WATER & PUMPED CENTRAL HEATING
1. Separate flow and return connections are used for each
service. All possible configurations are given in Frame 11 and ONLY those shown should be used.
2. The schematic pipework graph is based on the assumption that NO MORE than 8 elbows are used in the gravity loop, including entry to the boiler.
3. For each extra elbow in excess of 8 (R) MUST be reduced by 300 mm (12") or (H) increased by 100 mm (4")
4. Whatever value is selected for (R), the value of (H) MUST be at least that indicated by the graph.
(R) = the horizontal distance between the
centre line of the cylinder and the boiler tappings used - measured along the pipe run.
(H) = the vertical distance between the top of the boiler
and the base of the cylinder.
Notes.
a. Flow and return pipes should rise vertically on
leaving the boiler.
8
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
b. Horizontal pipes should be ABOVE ceiling level
and as short as possible.
c. A MINIMUM inclination of 25 mm per 3 m run (1"
per 10') is required to avoid air locks.
If the above conditions cannot be met, pumped primaries should be used.
5
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
ecl6060
GENERAL
Hose unions
Temporary hose
(disconnect
after filling)
Non-return
valve
Automatic
air vent
Hosepipe
(disconnect
after filling)
Additional
stop valve
Double check valve
assembly
(note direction of flow)
Hose connector
Note.
The method of filling, refilling, topping up or flushing sealed primary hot water circuits from the mains via a temporary hose connection is only allowed if acceptable to the local water authority.
1. General a. The installation must comply with the requirements of
BS.6798 and BS.5449.
b. The installation should be designed to work with flow
temperatures of up to 82
o
C.
c. All components of the system, including the heat
exchanger of the indirect cylinder, must be suitable for a working pressure of 3 bar (45 lb/in
2
) and temperature of 110oC. Care should be taken in making all connections so that the risk of leakage is minimised.
2. Safety Valve
A spring loaded safety valve complying with the relevant requirements of BS.6759 must be fitted in the flow pipe, as close to the boiler as possible and with no intervening valve or restriction. The valve should have the following features:
a. A non-adjustable pre-set lift pressure not exceeding 3
bar (45 lb./in
2
)
b. A manual testing device. c. Provision for connection of a discharge pipe. The valve
or discharge pipe should be positioned so that the discharge of water or steam cannot create a hazard to the occupants of the premises or cause damage to electrical components and wiring.
3. Pressure Gauge
A pressure gauge covering at least the range 0-4 bar (0-60 lb./in2) must be fitted to the system. The gauge should be easily seen from the filling point and should preferably be connected at the same point as the expansion vessel.
4. Expansion Vessel
a. A diaphragm type expansion vessel must be connected
at a point close to the inlet side of the pump, the connecting pipe being not less than 15mm (
1/2"
nominal) size and not incorporating valves of any sort.
b. The vessel capacity must be adequate to accept the
expansion of the system water when heated to 110 (230oF)
c. The charge pressure must not be less than the static
water head above the vessel The pressure attained in the system when heated to 110oC (230oF) should be at least 0.35 bar (5lb/in2) less than the lift pressure of the safety valve.
For guidance on vessel sizing refer to Table 5,Frame 6. For further details refer to BS.5449. For IE refer to the current edition of I.S. 813.
5. Cylinder
The cylinder must be either of the indirect coil type or a direct cylinder fitted with an immersion calorifier which is suitable for operating on a gauge pressure of 0.35 bar
2
) in excess of the safety valve setting. Single feed
(5lb./in
indirect cylinders are not suitable for sealed systems.
6. Make-up Water
Provision must be made for replacing water loss from the system, either:
a. From a manually fitted make-up vessel with a readily
visible water level. The vessel should be mounted at least 150mm (6") above the highest point of the system and be connected through a non-return valve to the system, fitted at least 300mm (12") below the make-up vessel on the return side of the domestic hot water cylinder or radiators.
b. Where access to a make-up vessel would be difficult by
pre-pressurisation of the system. Refer to 'Filling.'
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Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
9
GENERAL
6
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - continued
7. Mains Connection
There must be no direct connection to the mains water supply or to the water storage tank supplying domestic water, even through a non-return valve, without the approval of the local water authority.
8. Filling
The system may be filled by one of the following methods: a. Through a cistern, used for no other purposes, via a
ball valve permanently connected directly to a service pipe and / or a cold water distributing pipe.
The static head available from the cistern should be adequate to provide the desired initial system design pressure. The cold feed pipe from the cistern should include a non-return valve and a stop valve with an automatic air vent connected between them, the stop valve being located between the system and the automatic air vent. The stop valve may remain open during normal operation of the system if automatic water make-up is required.
b. Through a self-contained unit comprising a cistern,
pressure booster pump (if required) and, if necessary, an automatic pressure reducing valve and flow restrictor. The cistern should be supplied through a temporary connection from a service pipe or cold water distributing pipe.
This unit may remain permanently connected to the heating system to provide limited automatic water make-up. Where the temporary connection is supplied from a service pipe or distributing pipe which also supplies other draw-off points at a lower
level then a double check valve shall be installed upstream of the draw-off point.
c. Through a temporary hose connection from a draw-off tap
supplied from a service pipe under mains pressure. Where the mains pressure is excessive a pressure-reducing valve shall be used to facilitate filling.
The following fittings shall form a permanent part of the system and shall be fitted in the order stated:
A stop valve complying with the requirements of BS. 1010, Part 2 (the hose from the draw-off tap shall be connected to this fitting).
A test cock. A double check valve of an approved type.
• Thoroughly flush out the whole of the system with cold water, without the pump in position.
• With the pump fitted, fill and vent the system until the pressure gauge registers 1.5 bar (21.5lb/in
Examine for leaks.
• Check the operation of the safety valve by manually raising the water pressure until the valve lifts. This should occur within ± 0.3 bar (± 4.3lb/in2.) of the pre-set lift pressure.
• Release water from the system until the initial system design pressure is reached.
• Light the boiler and heat the system to the maximum working temperature. Examine for leaks.
• Turn off the boiler and drain the system while still hot.
• Refill and vent the system.
2
).
Sizing procedure for expansion vessels: The volume of the expansion vessel (litres) fitted to a sealed system shall not be less than that given by Table 5, multiplied by a factor of 0.8 (for flow temperatures of less than 88 oC).
Table 5
Safety valve setting 3.0 bar 2.5 bar 2.0 bar
Vessel charge and initial 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0 system pressure bar bar bar bar bar bar bar bar
Total water content of system Expansion vessel volume
(litres) (litres)
25 2.1 2.7 3.9 2.3 3.3 5.9 2.8 5.0
50 4.2 5.4 7.8 4.7 6.7 11.8 5.6 10.0
75 6.3 8.2 11.7 7.0 10.0 17.7 8.4 15.0
100 8.3 10.9 15.6 9.4 13.4 23.7 11.3 20.0
125 10.4 13.6 19.5 11.7 16.7 29.6 14.1 25.0
150 12.5 16.3 23.4 14.1 20.1 35.5 16.9 30.0
175 14.6 19.1 27.3 16.4 23.4 41.4 19.7 35.0
200 16.7 21.8 31.2 18.8 26.8 47.4 22.6 40.0
225 18.7 24.5 35.1 21.1 30.1 53.3 25.4 45.0
250 20.8 27.2 39.0 23.5 33.5 59.2 28.2 50.0
275 22.9 30.0 42.9 25.8 36.8 65.1 31.0 55.0
300 25.0 32.7 46.8 28.2 40.2 71.1 33.9 60.0
Multiplying factors for
other system volumes 0.0833 0.109 0.156 0.094 0.134 0.237 0.113 0.20
10
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
INSTALLATION
Mex 1921
12
94
49
44
5 1
7
Tie rod
8
46
Data badge
28
18
30
24
6
69
68
2
4
3
47
Terminal grille
7
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
Mexico Super RS with casing removed - RS485 shown.
INSTALLATION
Detail of distributor tube alignment
Index mark on section boss
Mex 2215
Distributor tube
LEGEND
1. Heat exchanger assy.
2. Front section.
3. Middle section.
4. Section alignment rings & 'O' rings.
5.. Back section.
6. Thermostat pocket.
7. Distributor tube.
8. Combustion chamber.
Mexico Super RS485 - RS4125 - Installation & Servicing
12. Collector hood.
18. Front plate.
24. Gas control valve.
28. Gas cock.
30. PCB.
44. Air/flue duct assy.
46. Baseplate.
47. Heat shield.
49. Baffles.
68. Phial clip.
69. Split pin.
94. Cleanout cover.
11
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