When replacing any part on this appliance use only spare parts that you can be
assured conform to the safety and performance specification that we require. Do not
use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Ideal Boilers.
FF440, FF450, FF460,
FF470 & FF480
June 2004 UIN 200 939 A02
Page 2
GENERAL
Table 1 - General Data
Boiler SizeFF440FF450FF460FF470FF480
Gas Supply Connectionin. BSPRc 1/2 (1/2)
Number of Boiler Sections23333
Flow and Return ConnectionsRc 1 (1" BSP)
MAXIMUM Static Water Headm (ft.)30.5 (100)(3 bar)
MINIMUM Static Water Headm (ft.)1.0 (3.3)
Electrical Supply(Power Consumption)230 V ~50 Hz (100 W)
*The value is used in the UK Government's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings.
The test data from which it has been calculated have been certified by a notified body.
Note.
Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific value of 38.7
3
MJ/m
(1038 Btu/ft3) gross or 34.9 MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett. To
obtain the gas consumption at a different calorific value:-
a. For l/s - divide the gross heat input (kW) by the gross C.V.
of the gas (MJ/m
b. For ft3/h - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h) by the gross
C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3)
c. The appliance is preset at the factory to the highest
nominal rating.
3
)
Key to symbols
GB = United Kingdom IE = Ireland (Countries of destination)
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
= A room sealed appliance designed for connection via
C
12
ducts to a horizontal terminal, which admits fresh air to
the burner and discharges the products of combustion to
the outside through orifices which, in this case, are
concentric. The fan is down stream of the combustion
chamber.
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas,
I
2H
Group H only.
CAUTION.
To avoid the possibility of injury during the installation, servicing or cleaning of
this appliance, care should be taken when handling edges of sheet steel components.
2
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 3
GENERAL
CONTENTS
Air Supply. ...................................................................... 6
Mexico Super FF440 ...................... 41 392 26
Mexico Super FF450 ...................... 41 392 27
Mexico Super FF460 ...................... 41 392 28
Mexico Super FF470 ...................... 41 392 29
Mexico Super FF480 ...................... 41 392 30
Natural Gas only
12
INTRODUCTION
Mexico Super FF above rangeis of floor standing, fanned flue
gas boilers. They are rated to provide central heating outputs
of 11.7 kW (40,000 Btu/h) to 23.4 kW
(80,000 Btu/h).
The boiler has a cast iron heat exchanger and is supplied fully
assembled, complete with a white enamelled mild steel
casing.
A door at the top of the casing front panel hinges down,
revealing the boiler thermostat control (and programmer, if
fitted).
The boilers are suitable, as standard, for connection to openvented systems ONLY - an overheat thermostat kit is available
to allow the boiler to be used on sealed water systems.
The systems may be:
•pumped or gravity circulating indirect DHW only
•pumped central heating only
•pumped central heating combined with either a pumped or
gravity circulating indirect DHW circuit.
For GB, to comply with Building Regulations Part L1 (Part J in Scotland) the boiler should be fitted in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions. Self-certification that the boiler has been installed to comply with Building Regulations can be
demonstrated by completing and signing the Benchmark log book.
BENCHMARK LOG BOOK DETAILS
BoilerPage
Make and model .......................................................3
Appliance serial no. on data badge ......................... 8
For all boilers: complete, sign & hand over to customer
For assistance see Technical Helpline on the back page
Page
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
LEAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE GAS METER.
ALSO COMPLETE THE BENCHMARK LOG BOOK
AND GIVE THIS TO THE CUSTOMER.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
3
Page 4
GENERAL
This boiler may require 2 or more operatives to move it to its
installation site, remove it from its packaging base and during
movement into its installation location. Manoeuvring the boiler
may include the use of a sack truck and involve lifting, pushing
and pulling. The use of 1” pipe stubs of suitable lengths may
be temporarily screwed into the boiler tappings to act as
handles.
Caution should be exercised during these operations.
Operatives should be knowledgeable in handling techniques
when performing these tasks and the following precautions
should be considered:
•Split the boiler down to reduce the weight, e.g. remove
casing and hardware pack. Refer to Frames 5 & 6.
•Be physically capable.
•Use PPE as appropriate, e.g. gloves, safety footwear.
During all manoeuvres and handling actions, every attempt
should be made to ensure the following unless unavoidable
and/or the weight is light.
•Keep back straight.
•Avoid twisting at the waist.
•Avoid upper body/top heavy bending.
•Always grip with the palm of the hand.
•Use designated hand holds.
•Keep load as close to the body as possible.
•Always use assistance if required.
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
Extension Duct Kit Pack D.
Programmer KitFits neatly within the casing. Separate fitting
instructions are included with this kit.
Overheatis available to allow the boiler to be used
Thermostat Kiton sealed water systems.
Flue Elbow Kits90 degree pack
45 degree pack
GAS SAFETY
CURRENT GAS SAFETY (INSTALLATION AND USE)
REGULATIONS OR RULES IN FORCE.
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and
should be installed in accordance with the rules in force.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a CORGI
Registered Installer or in IE by a competent person. It must be
carried out in accordance with the relevant requirements of the:
•Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
•The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building
Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building
Regulations (northern Ireland).
•The Water Fittings Regulations or Water byelaws in
Scotland.
•The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be
made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a Competent
Person and installed in accordance with the current edition of
I.S.813 "Domestic Gas Installations", the current Building
Regulations and reference should be made to the current
ETCI rules for electrical installation.
Detailed recommendations are contained in the following British
Standard Codes of Practice:
BS. 6891Low pressure installation pipes.
BS. 6798Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5449:1Forced circulation hot water systems (small
bore and microbore domestic central heating
systems).
BS. 5546Installation of gas hot water supplies for
domestic purposes (2nd Family Gases).
BS. 5440: 1 Flues for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5440: 2 Ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS 7593Treatment of water in Domestic Hot Water
Central Heating Systems.
Health and Safety Document No. 635.
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
Manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken in any way as
overriding statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are certificated by the British
Standards Institution for safety and performance. It is
important, therefore, that no external control devices, e.g. flue
dampers, economisers etc., are directly connected to these
appliances unless covered by these Installation and Servicing
Instructions or otherwise recommended by Caradon IdealLtd. in writing. If in doubt please enquire.
Any direct connection of a control device not approved by
Caradon Ideal Ltd. could invalidate the BSI Certification and
the normal appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas
Safety Regulations and the above regulations or other
statutory requirements.
SAFE HANDLING OF SUBSTANCES
Care should be taken when handling the boiler insulation
panels, which can cause irritation to the skin. No asbestos,
mercury or CFCs are included in any part of the boiler.
LOCATION OF BOILER
The boiler must be installed on a flat and level floor, capable
of adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any
ancillary equipment.
1
BOILER WATER CONNECTIONS
1. This appliance is NOT suitable for use in a direct
hot water system.
2. If the boiler is to be used on a sealed system an
Overheat Thermostat Kit is available and must
be installed in accordance with the instructions
supplied with the kit.
BoilerDimension A
FF440152mm (6")
FF450 / FF460
FF470 / FF480
226mm (8 7/8")
226mm (8 7/8")
4
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 5
GENERAL
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible floor.
Insulation is not necessary, unless required by the local
authority.
The boiler must not be fitted outside.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should
be fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineers
document IGE/UP/7 : 1998.
Bathrooms
The boiler may be installed in any room or internal space,
although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of the
current I.E.E. (BS 7671) Wiring Regulations and, in Scotland,
the electrical provisions of the building regulations applicable
in Scotland with respect to the installation of the boiler in a
room or internal space containing a bath or shower. For
Ireland reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for
electrical installations and I.S. 813: 2002.
Where a room-sealed appliance is installed in a room
containing a bath or shower then the appliance and any
electrical switch or appliance control utilising mains electricity
should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person
using the bath or shower.
Where installation will be in an unusual location, special
procedures may be necessary and BS.6798 gives detailed
guidance on this aspect.
Compartment Installations
A compartment used to enclose the boiler MUST be designed
and constructed specially for this purpose.
An existing cupboard or compartment may be used, providing it
is modified for the purpose.
In both cases details of essential features of cupboards/
compartment design, including airing cupboard installation,
are to conform to the following:
!!
! BS. 6798.
!!
!!
! The position selected for installation MUST allow
!!
adequate space for servicing in front of the boiler
and for air circulation around the boiler.
Side clearance is only necessary for installation. The
amount of side clearance will depend upon the type of
connection used.
! This position MUST also permit the provision of a
satisfactory flue termination.
! For the minimum clearances required for safety, and
subsequent service, see Frame 2.
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation
planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an
adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT be
used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
The boiler is to be installed only on a gas supply with a
governed meter.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier or
by a local regional contractor.
Check that the appliance is suitable for the proposed gas
supply. An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the
gas supplier, to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with
the rate of gas supply required. A minimum gas pressure of
20 mbar MUST be available at the boiler inlet, with the boiler
operating.
Installation pipes MUST be fitted in accordance with BS. 6891.
In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002. Pipework from the meter to the
boiler MUST be of an adequate size.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas soundness
and purged as described in the above code.
2
FLOOR MOUNTING AND BOILER CLEARANCES
Flammable materials must not be placed in close proximity to the appliance. Materials
giving off flammable vapours must not be stored in the same room as the appliance.
Floor mounting
1. The floor must be flat, level and of suitable load bearing
capacity.
2. The back of the boiler may be fitted up to the wall.
Boiler clearances
The minimum overall dimensions of the space in which the boiler
is to operate and to facilitate servicing are as shown in the table.
Additional space will be required for installation, depending upon
site conditions.
IMPORTANT.
In order to facilitate gas connection, a clearance of at least 100
mm (4") must be available at either the left hand side or the right
hand side DURING installation. Refer to Frame 39.
In addition a MINIMUM clearance of 533 mm (21") MUST be
available at the front of the boiler, for servicing.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
5
Page 6
GENERAL
FLUE INSTALLATION
Some pluming may occur at the termination so terminal
positions where this could cause a nuisance should be
avoided.
The flue must be installed in accordance with the
recommendations of BS. 5440-1:2000. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
The following notes are intended for general guidance:-
1. The boiler MUST be installed so that the terminal is
exposed to external air.
2. It is important that the position of the terminal allows the
free passage of air across it at all times.
3. Minimum acceptable spacing from the terminal to
obstructions and ventilation openings are specified in Table 3.
4. Where the lowest part of the terminal is fitted less than 2m
(6'6") above a balcony, above ground or above a flat roof to
which people have access then the terminal MUST be
protected by a purpose designed guard. The minimum
spacing in Table 3, Nos. 2,3, 4, 5 and 6 would be 75mm in
order to allow a terminal guard to be fitted.
Terminals guards are available from boiler suppliers - ask for
TFC Flue Guard Model K1. In case of difficulty seek advice
from:
5. The air inlet/products outlet duct and the terminal of the boiler
MUST NOT be closer than 25mm (1") to combustible material.
Detailed recommendations on the protection of combustible
material are given in BS.5440-1:2000.
I.S.813:2002.
Table 3 - Balanced flue terminal position
Approved Manufacturer’s Clearances
Terminal PositionMinimum Spacing
1a. Directly BELOW an opening, air brick,
opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
1b. Directly ABOVE an opening, air brick,
opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
1c. HORIZONTALLY to an opening,
air brick,opening window, etc.300 mm (12")
2. Below guttering, drain pipes or soil
pipes25 mm ( 1")
3. Below eaves25 mm ( 1")
4. Below balconies or a car port roof25 mm ( 1")
5. From vertical drain pipes or soil pipes25 mm ( 1")
6. From an internal or external corner or
to a boundary alongside the terminal25 mm ( 1")
7. Above adjacent ground, roof or
balcony level300 mm (12")
8. From a surface or a boundary
facing the terminal600 mm (24")
9. From a terminal facing a terminal1200 mm (48")
10. From an opening in a car port
(e.g. door or window) into dwelling1200 mm (48")
11. Vertically from a terminal on the
same wall1500 mm (60")
12. Horizontally from a terminal on the wall300 mm (12")
In IE refer to
6. Where it is essential that the terminal wall plate is fitted, i.e.
wall thicknesses over 600mm (23 1/2") or with an inaccurately
cut hole, the minimum spacing in Table 3 Nos. 2,3, 4, 5 and 6
would be 60mm (2
plate to be fitted.
7. The flue assembly shall be so placed or shielded as to
prevent ignition or damage to any part of any building.
IMPORTANT. It is absolutely ESSENTIAL to ensure, in practice,
that products of combustion discharging from the terminal cannot
re-enter the building or any other adjacent building through
ventilators, windows, doors, other sources of natural air infiltration
or forced ventilation/air conditioning. If this should occur, the
appliance MUST be turned OFF, labelled 'unsafe' and corrective
action taken.
1/2") in order to allow the terminal wall
TERMINAL
The terminal assembly can be adapted to accommodate various
wall thicknesses. Refer to Frames 7 and 27.
AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in
BS.5440:2.
The following notes are for general guidance:
1. It is NOT necessary to have a purpose provided air vent in
the room or internal space in which the boiler is installed.
2. If the boiler is to be installed in a cupboard or compartment,
permanent air vents are required (for cooling purposes) in
the cupboard/compartment, at both high and low levels. The
air vents must either communicate with room/internal
space, or be direct to outside air. The minimum effective
areas of the permanent air vents, required in the cupboard/
compartment, are specified as follows and are related to
maximum rated heat input.
3. Both air vents MUST communicate with the same room or
internal space or MUST be on the same wall to outside air.
4. In siting the air vents care must be taken to avoid the
freezing of pipework.
Table 4 - High and low vent areas
BoilerAir from room/internalAir direct from
FF440143 (23)143 (23)72 (12)72 (12)
FF450173 (27)173 (27)87 (14)87 (14)
FF460208 (33)208 (33)104 (17)104 (17)
FF470245 (38)245 (38)123 (19)123 (19)
FF480282 (44)282 (44)141 (22)141 (22)
In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
space cm2 (in.2)outside cm2 (in.2)
High levelLow levelHigh levelLow level
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
The boiler must NOT be used for direct hot water supply. The
boiler is suitable for connection to pumped open vent central
heating systems, pumped central heating combined with pumped
or gravity indirect domestic hot water supply systems.
The boiler is NOT suitable for gravity heating systems. The
hydraulic resistances of the boilers at maximum output with 11ºC
(20ºF) temperature differentials are shown in the graph below.
The central heating system should be in accordance with
BS. 6798 and, in addition, for smallbore and microbore systems,
BS. 5449:1.
The domestic hot water system, if applicable, should be in
accordance with the relevant recommendations of BS. 5546.
6
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 7
GENERAL
FLOW RATE (gals/hr)
PRESSURE LOSS (mbar)
FLOW RATE (l/min)
PRESSURE LOSS (ft.water)
140
100
60
20
10
20
30
40
50
MEX 1875
1.0
2.
3.0
4.0
5.0
200
400
600
470FF & 480FF
440FF
460FF
470FF
480FF
450FF & 460FF
440FF
450FF
Copper tubing to BS. 2871:1 is recommended for water carrying
pipework.
The hot water storage cylinder MUST be of the indirect type and
should preferably be manufactured of copper.
Single feed, indirect cylinders are not recommended and MUST
NOT be used on sealed systems.
The hot water cylinder and ancillary pipework not forming part of
the useful heating surface should be lagged to prevent heat loss
and any possible freezing - particularly where pipes run through
roof spaces and ventilated underfloor spaces.
IMPORTANT.
A minimum length of 2 metres of copper pipe MUST be fitted to
both flow and return connections from the boiler before connection
to any plastic piping.
The boiler must be vented. If venting cannot be done via a flow
connection a separate vent MUST be fitted by the installer.
Draining taps MUST be located in accessible positions, which
permit the draining of the whole system - including the boiler and
hot water storage vessel. They should be at least
size and be in accordance with BS. 2879.
If required, a drain tap (not supplied) may be fitted to an unused
bottom (1" BSP) tapping on the front of the boiler.
G E Betz Ltd, Sentinel Division, Foundry Lane, Widnes, Cheshire,
WA8 8UD. Tel. +44 (0) 151 424 5351
or
Salamander Engineering Ltd, Unit 24, Reddicap Trading Estate,
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands B75 7BU. Tel. +44 (0) 121 378 0952
Notes.
1. It is most important that the correct concentration of the
water treatment products is maintained in accordance with
the manufacturers' instructions.
2. If the boiler is installed in an existing system any unsuitable
additives MUST be removed by thorough cleansing.
BS7593:1992 details the steps necessary to clean a
domestic heating system.
3. In hard water areas, treatment to prevent limescale may be
necessary - however the use of artificially softened water is
NOT permitted.
4. Under no circumstances should the boiler be fired before
the system has been thoroughly flushed.
BOILER CONTROL INTERLOCKS
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend that heating systems
utilising full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in
individual rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat
controlling the temperature in a space served by radiators not
fitted with such a valve as stated in BS. 5449.
Central heating systems controls should be installed to ensure
the boiler is switched off when there is no demand for heating
or hot water.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating
temperature control over a living / dining area or hallway having
a heating requirement of at least 10% of the boiler heat output
should be achieved using a room thermostat, whilst other
rooms are individually controlled by thermostatic radiator
valves. However, if the system employs thermostatic radiator
valves on all radiators, or two port valves without end switches,
then a bypass circuit must be fitted with an automatic bypass
valve to ensure a flow of water should all valves be in the
closed position.
Dotted lines indicate flow rates equivalent to a
temperature rise of 11 OC (20 OF)
WATER TREATMENT
These boilers incorporate a cast iron heat exchanger.
IMPORTANT. The application of any other treatment to this
product may render the guarantee of Caradon Ideal Limited
INVALID.
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend Water Treatment in
accordance with the Benchmark Guidance Notes on Water
Treatment in Central Heating Systems.
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend the use of Fernox, GE Betz
Sentinel or Salamander water treatment products, which must
be used on accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
For further information contact:
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
WARNING. The appliance MUST be efficiently earthed.
Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with the
current I.E.E. (BS 7671) Wiring Regulations and any local
regulations which apply. For Ireland reference should be made
to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
The boiler is supplied for 230 V ~ 50 Hz single phase. The fuse
rating is 3A.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete isolation
of the electrical supply - such as a double pole switch, having a
1/8") contact separation in both poles, or a plug and socket
3mm (
serving only the boiler and system controls.
The means of isolation must be accessible to the user after
installation.
For bathroom installations the point of connection to the mains
must be situated outside the bathroom.
7
Page 8
INSTALLATION
42
38
12
14
49
41
5
1
7
Tie rod
8
46
Mex 1878
Data badge
28
16
18
30
6
69
68
2
4
3
24
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
3
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
Mexico Super FF with casing removed.
LEGEND
1. Heat exchanger assembly.
2. Front section.
3. Centre section.
4. Section alignment rings and 'O' rings.
5. Back section.
6. Thermostat pocket.
7. Distributor tube.
8. Combustion chamber.
12. Collector hood.
14. Fan assembly.
16. Front plate assy.
18. Burner manifold.
24. Gas valve assy.
28. Gas cock.
30. PCB assembly.
38. Pressure switch.
41. Turret assembly.
42. Turret access cover assy.
46. Boiler base plate.
49. Flue baffle.
68. Thermostat phial retaining clip
69. Phial split pin.
8
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 9
INSTALLATION
4
UNPACKING
The boiler is supplied fully assembled in Pack A,
together with a standard flue assembly for lengths
up to 600mm (23 1/2") rear or side flue outlet in
Pack B.
Unpack and check the contents.
PACK A CONTENTS
! Complete boiler assembly
! These Installation & Servicing/Users Instructions
! The Hardware Pack (listed separately below)
! Template
complete boiler assembly
BOILER HARDWARE PACK
! 1" BSP plugs - 5 off.
! 1" x
! Cable strap - 2 off.
! Distributor tube
! 28mm Comp nut - 1 off.
! 28mm olive - 1 off.
! Thermostat pocket -1 off
! Thermostat clip (RS 3/50, RS 3/60,
! Thermostat retaining pin - 1 off
1/2" BSP reducing bush - 1 off.
RS 3/70 & RS 3/80 only) - 1 off
FLUE HARDWARE PACK
! Flue extension tube (rear)
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
FLUE PACK. Pack B Contents
!Duct cutting support, 2 off (cardboard )
!Terminal wall plate, 1 off.
!Terminal grille assy., 1 off.
!Polyurethane foam seal 400 lg., 1 off.
!No. 8 x 8 lg. Pozi pan hd. screws, 3 off.
5
BOILER CASING REMOVAL
To install the boiler the casing MUST be removed.
1. Undo the 2 screws and lift off the lower front panel.
2. Remove 2 screws and lift off the grille assembly.
! Flue extension tube (side)
! Flue extension tube (top)
! Elbow
! Sealing ring
! M5 wing nuts - 3 off
! No.10 x 2” Rd. Hd.
woodscrew - 8 off.
! Wall Plug - brown - 8 off.
! Side outlet plate
3. Disconnect the in-line electrical connector between
the control box and the PCB box.
4. Remove the thermostat phial from the pocket as
shown in Frame 6.
5. Remove the 2 screws securing the control panel and
pull down to release the tabs from under the top
panel.
6. Remove the 2 screws securing the top panel to the
side.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
9
Page 10
INSTALLATION
6
BOILER CASING REMOVAL - continued
7. Draw the top panel forward and lift it off the boiler.
8. Remove the 2 screws securing the LH side panel to the
turret front panel and baseplate.
9. Pull the panel forward, disengaging from the collector hood
tab, lifting it clear of the locating peg and remove.
10. Repeat steps 8 and 9 to remove the RH panel.
INSTALLATION
11. The boiler is held to the packaging base by 4 M6
hex head screws. Remove the front screws,
slacken the rear screws and remove the boiler
from the packaging base.
7
DETERMINING THE FLUE LENGTH
It is MOST IMPORTANT that the boiler is installed in a vertical position.
WARNING.
For top outlet installation the flue terminal
MUST always be in the horizontal position.
Top outlet flue length
= A + B + Elbow allowance
o
Elbow = 1m
90
o
Elbow = 0.7m
45
FLUE KITS
Pack B: supplied as standard.
Pack D: optional extension kit for
side flue or rear flue outlet. Refer
to 'Flue Extension Ducts'
1. A maximum of 3 extension
ducts (plus the standard flue
duct) may be used together.
2. Flue extensions of greater
than 1m (39") should be
supported with the bracket
provided.
10
Flue length
Up to 600B, 1 off152 227
600 to 1550B, 1 off + D, 1 off152227+152132
1550 to 2500B, 1 off + D, 2 off152 227+
2500 to 3000B, 1 off + D, 3 off152 227+
mm
Pack RequirementProduct No.
152132, 2 off
152132, 3 off
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 11
INSTALLATION
8
PREPARING THE BOILER
Table 5 - Fully Pumped Systems
Connections - as viewed at frontThermostat Position
Back SectionFront Section
FlowReturnTop
LHLHLH
LHRHLH
RHRHRH
RHLHRH
Table 6 - Gravity Domestic Hot Water
and Pumped Central Heating
Connections - as viewed at frontThermostat Position
Back SectionFront Section
CHDHW
Flow ReturnFlowReturnTop
LHLHRHRHLH
LHRHRHLHLH
RHRHLHLHRH
RHLHLHRHRH
Notes.
! Before placing the boiler in the selected position any gas and
water connections at the rear of the boiler should be
prepared, due to the possible lack of access.
! The pump may be fitted to the FLOW or the RETURN.
1. Screw the distributor tube (supplied with a 1" BSP x 28mm
copper adaptor) into the selected heating return tapping,
using an appropriate jointing material.
IMPORTANT. It is IMPERATIVE that the index mark on the
distributor tube bush is in alignment with the mark on the
section boss, as shown in Frame 3. DO NOT disturb it when
connecting subsequent pipework.
Fully pumped systems using more than 1 pump, serving
separate zones, must have a common return connection to
the distributor tube.
2. Select the desired pumped flow tapping.
3. Screw the supplied boiler thermostat pocket into the
appropriate front section tapping, using an approved jointing
material. Refer to Tables 5 and 6.
4. Connect pipe fittings to the rear tappings and plug any
unused tappings.
Note. If using iron elbows fit a short straight connector into the
boiler tapping first, to clear the casing.
9
REAR FLUE ASSEMBLY - Exploded view
Note. The boiler turret assembly is factory built, ready for rear flue installation.
1. Remove the turret access cover.
2. Locate the LONG flue extension tube (with the air
deflector ring) in the flue accessories pack.
3. FF440 models only. Undo the 2 self-tapping screws
securing this ring and slide to the centre of the flue tube.
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
3. Flue assembly.
4. Boiler sealing ring.
5. Flue extension tube (long, with ring).
6. Sealing plate.
7. Flue connector.
8. Turret access cover.
4. Offer the extension tube down through the access hole
and partly out through the rear turret hole.
5. FF440 models only. Relocate the air deflector ring - it will
only fit one way, due to the offset tabs - and secure its rear
tab in the rear hole with a self-tapping screw (inserting this
from the outside of the turret).
6. Pull the flue extension tube foward to the flue connector
and secure to the fan outlet assembly with the M4 screw.
7. FF440 models only. Refit the front self-tapping screw to
the second fixing tab on the air ring.
REAR FLUE OUTLET
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
11
Page 12
10
PREPARING THE WALL
1. Tape the template into the selected
position.
2. Mark onto the wall the position of the
flue duct hole.
IMPORTANT. Ensure that, during the
cutting operation, masonry falling outside
of the building does not cause damage or
personal injury.
3. Cut the flue hole, preferably with a
125mm (5") core boring tool, ensuring
that the hole is square to the wall. If
the hole has been quite accurately cut
with a drill then making good the wall
faces is not essential as seals are
provided at both ends of the flue.
However, both wall faces immediately
around the cut hole should be flat;
make good if necessary. For less
accurate holes make good to
approximately 125mm (5") diameter
at the 2 wall faces.
4. Remove the template from the wall.
INSTALLATION
Note.
If the terminal is to be
sited within 25-40mm
of a corner or vertical
pipe (refer to Table 3)
then the hole MUST
be accurately cut and
the rubber weather
seal trimmed around
the groove provided.
The terminal wall plate
need not be fitted.
11
CUTTING THE FLUE - wall thicknesses of 114 to 600mm
1. Measure and note the wall thickness X.
2. Mark the wall thickness onto the flue.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark
the flue all the way round.
4. Cut to length X, using the cardboard ring
for support.
5. Remove cardboard ring and remove any
burrs.
12
FITTING THE BOILER SEALING RING TO THE FLUE
1. Fit the boiler sealing ring inside the outer flue duct. Ensure
the boiler sealing ring is fully engaged.
Ensure the notch aligns with the groove on the outer flue
duct. This ensures correct alignment of the flue terminal.
2. Drill 3 holes 3.2mm (
and boiler sealing ring.
1/8") dia. through the outer flue duct
Do NOT drill the inner flue
duct.
3. Insert the self-tapping screws, provided, in order to fix the
boiler sealing ring in position.
4. If the boiler is located with the rear against the wall, stick
the self-adhesive foam strip, provided in the hardware
pack, onto the flue immediately behind the boiler sealing
ring, otherwise refer to Frame 13.
REAR FLUE OUTLET
12
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 13
13
FITTING THE FOAM SEAL
INSTALLATION
14
FITTING THE FLUE ASSEMBLY
1. To determine the position for the foam
seal measure the wall thickness and
mark it onto the flue, measuring from the
groove near the terminal.
2. Wrap the self-adhesive foam strip round
the flue, ensuring that the foam is on the
terminal side of the line. This seals the
gap between the flue and the wall.
A. Inside fitting.
If the flue assembly cannot be fitted from the outside, proceed as
follows:
1. Insert the flue assembly through the hole far enough to allow the
rubber seal to unfold completely and form an adequate seal on
the outside wall.
2. Ensure the notch is at the top. This will aid the location of the
studs into the boiler back panel.
3. Proceed to Frame 15, item B.
B. Outside fitting.
Proceed to Frame 15, item A.
15
LOCATING THE BOILER
A. If the flue assembly can be fitted from the outside,
proceed as follows:
1. Move the boiler into position ensuring that the flue
outlet is in line with the wall opening.
2. Insert the flue assembly ensuring that the flue slides
into the flue extension and the 3 sealing ring studs
locate into the boiler.
16
CONNECTING THE FLUE TO THE BOILER
1. Secure the flue to the boiler using the
three M5 wing nuts provided.
Note.
The sealing plate studs will locate in the
back panel one way only. This will ensure
that the terminal is correctly aligned.
B. If the flue assembly has been fitted from the inside
proceed as follows:
1. Move the boiler into position ensuring that the
flue slides into the flue extension tube and the 3
sealing ring studs locate into the boiler back panel.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
REAR FLUE OUTLET
13
Page 14
17
SIDE FLUE ASSEMBLY - Exploded view
For wall thickness 114mm to 600mm
INSTALLATION
1. The boiler turret assembly is factory built for rear
flue installation.
2. Remove the turret access cover.
3. Remove the sealing plate from the appropriate side
to be used and refit in the rear outlet.
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
3. Flue assembly.
4. Boiler sealing ring.
5. Flue extension tube (medium with ring).
4. An optional flue duct extension kit is required for lengths
(distance from the outside wall to the relevant side of the
boiler casing) greater than 600mm (23
Frame 7.
5. When cutting the ducts always use the cardboard
support provided.
6. Elbow.
7. Side outlet plate.
8. Flue connector.
9. Sealing plate.
10. Turret access cover.
1/2") Refer to
18
PREPARING THE WALL
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
Note. If the
terminal is to be
sited within 2540mm of a
corner or
vertical pipe
(refer to Table
3) then the hole
MUST be
accurately cut
and the rubber
weather seal
trimmed around
the groove
provided.
The terminal
wall plate need
not be fitted.
14
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 15
INSTALLATION
19
CUTTING THE FLUE - wall thicknesses of 114 to 600mm
1. Measure and note the wall thickness X.
2. Mark the wall thickness onto the flue.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark
the flue all the way round.
4. Cut to length X, using the cardboard
ring for support.
5. Remove cardboard ring and remove
any burrs.
20
FITTING BOILER SEALING RING TO THE FLUE
1. Fit the boiler sealing ring inside the outer flue duct.
Ensure the boiler sealing ring is fully engaged.
Ensure the notch aligns with the groove on the outer flue
duct. This ensures correct alignment of the flue terminal.
2. Drill 3 holes 3.2mm (1/8") dia. through the outer flue
duct and boiler sealing ring. Do not drill the inner flueduct.
3. Insert the self tapping screws, provided, in order to fix
the boiler sealing ring in position.
21
FITTING THE FOAM SEAL
1. To determine the position for the
foam seal measure the wall
thickness and mark it onto the flue,
measuring from the groove near the
terminal.
2. Wrap the self-adhesive foam strip
round the flue, ensuring that the
foam is on the terminal side of the
line. This seals the gap between the
flue and the wall.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
15
Page 16
INSTALLATION
22
FITTING THE FLUE ASSEMBLY
A. Inside fitting.
If the flue assembly cannot be fitted from the outside, proceed as follows:
1. Insert the flue assembly through the hole far
enough to allow the rubber seal to unfold
completely and form an adequate seal on the
outside wall.
2. Ensure the notch is at the top. This will aid the
location of the studs into the boiler back panel.
3. Proceed to Frame 25, item B.
B. Outside fitting.
Proceed to Frame 25, item A.
23
FITTING THE SIDE OUTLET PLATES
Note. If the boiler is fitted closer than 25mm to the side wall
the side outlet plate must be fitted now.
1. Split the side outlet plate into 2 down the split line.
2. Fit the 2 halves of the side outlet plate to the wall,
ensuring they are behind the boiler sealing ring.
24
LOCATING THE BOILER
A. If the flue assembly can be fitted from the outside, proceed
as follows:
1. Move the boiler into position, ensuring that the flue
outlet is in line with the wall opening.
2. Insert the flue assembly, ensuring that the flue slides
into the flue extension and the 3 sealing ring studs
locate into the boiler.
25
CONNECTING THE FLUE TO THE BOILER
B. If the flue assembly has been fitted from the inside,
proceed as follows:
Move the boiler into position, ensuring that the flue
slides into the flue extension tube and the 3 sealing
ring studs locate into the boiler back panel.
1. Secure the flue to the boiler, using the 3
M5 wing nuts provided.
2. Fit the medium length extension tube (with
ring) to the flue elbow, rotate in the bayonet
slot and secure with the M4 screw.
3. Engage the extension tube into the flue
outlet, connect the elbow to the fan outlet
and secure with the M4 screw.
Note.
The sealing plate studs will locate in the back
panel one way only. This will ensure that the
terminal is correctly aligned.
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
SIDE FLUE OUTLET
16
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 17
INSTALLATION
26
TOP FLUE OUTLET ASSEMBLY - Exploded view
Note.
For the number of extension ducts required see Frame 36.
1. The boiler turret assembly is factory built for rear flue
installation.
2. Remove the turret access cover.
3. Remove the sealing plate from the turret access cover
and refit in the rear outlet.
4. Fit the outlet flue elbow pointing upwards, rotate in the
bayonet slot and secure with the M4 screw.
5. Fit the short extension tube (with no ring) to the flue
elbow, rotate in the bayonet slot and secure with the M4
screw.
6. An optional flue duct extension kit is required for lengths
(distance from the outside wall to the relevant side of the
boiler casing) greater than 600mm (23 1/2") Refer to
Frame 7.
7. When cutting the ducts always use the cardboard support
provided.
LEGEND
1. Terminal.
2. Weather seal.
3. Flue assembly.
4. Boiler sealing ring.
5. Flue extension tube (short).
6. Elbow.
7. Flue connector.
8. Turret access cover.
27
PREPARING THE WALL
1. Mark onto the wall the position of the flue duct
hole.
IMPORTANT. Ensure that, during the cutting
operation, masonry falling outside of the building
does not cause damage or personal injury.
2. Cut the flue hole, preferably with a 125mm (5")
core boring tool, ensuring that the hole is
square to the wall. If the hole has been quite
accurately cut with a drill then making good
the wall faces is not essential as seals are
provided at both ends of the flue. However,
both wall faces immediately around the cut
hole should be flat; make good if necessary.
For less accurate holes make good to
approximately 125mm (5") diameter at the 2
wall faces.
Note. If the
terminal is to be
sited within 2540mm of a
corner or
vertical pipe
(refer to Table 3)
then the hole
MUST be
accurately cut
and the rubber
weather seal
trimmed around
the groove
provided.
The terminal
wall plate need
not be fitted.
TOP FLUE OUTLET
TOP FLUE OUTLET
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
17
Page 18
INSTALLATION
28
CUTTING THE FLUE - wall thicknesses of 114 to 600mm
1. Measure and note the wall thickness X.
2. Mark the wall thickness onto the flue.
3. To ensure the tube is cut square, mark the flue all
the way round.
4. Cut to length X, using the cardboard ring for
support.
5. Remove cardboard ring and remove any burrs.
29
FITTING BOILER SEALING RING TO THE FLUE
1. Fit the boiler sealing ring inside the appropriate length
(A) of outer flue duct (refer to Frame 7). Ensure the
boiler sealing ring is fully engaged.
2. Drill 3 holes 3.2mm (
and boiler sealing ring. Do not drill the inner flue duct.
3. Insert the self tapping screws, provided, in order to fix
the boiler sealing ring in position.
4. Fit the turret access cover to the sealing ring.
30
FITTING THE FOAM SEAL
1. To determine the position for the foam seal
measure the wall thickness and mark it onto
the flue, measuring from the groove near the
terminal.
2. Wrap the self-adhesive foam strip round the
flue, ensuring that the foam is on the terminal
side of the line. This seals the gap between
the flue and the wall.
1/8") dia. through the outer flue duct
REAR FLUE OUTLET
TOP FLUE OUTLET
18
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 19
INSTALLATION
31
FITTING THE FLUE ASSEMBLY
Inside fitting.
1. Insert the flue assembly through the hole far
enough to allow the rubber seal to unfold
completely and form an adequate seal on the
outside wall.
2. Ensure the notch is at the top.
32
FITTING THE SIDE OUTLET PLATES
Note. If the boiler is fitted closer than 25mm to the side wall
the side outlet plate must be fitted now.
1. Split the side outlet plate into 2 down the split line.
2. Fit the 2 halves of the side outlet plate to the wall,
ensuring they are behind the boiler sealing ring.
33
LOCATING THE BOILER
Position the boiler beneath the flue assembly.
34
CONNECTING THE FLUE TO THE BOILER
1. Connect the flue terminal to the boiler, using the
length (A) of flue duct previously cut and ensuring
that the inner flue locates into the short extension
tube.
2. Secure the flue to the boiler using the 2 M4 x 16mm
screws previously removed.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
TOP FLUE OUTLET
19
Page 20
35
FLUE EXTENSION DUCTS
36
FLUE EXTENSION DUCTS - continued
FLUE KITS
Pack B: supplied as standard.
Pack D: optional extension kit for side, top or rear flue outlet. Refer to Frame 35.
1. A maximum of 3 extension ducts (plus the standard flue duct) may be used
2. Flue extensions of greater than 1m (39") should be supported with the bracket
INSTALLATION
together.
provided.
Top outlet flue length = A + B + Elbow allowance
o
Elbow = 1m
90
o
Elbow = 0.7m
45
Flue length
2500 to 3000B, 1 off + D, 3 off152 227+
37
FITTING THE KIT
1. Remove the cardboard support aid from the flue and
place safely to one side.
mm
Up to 600B, 1 off152 227
600 to 1550B, 1 off + D, 1 off152227+152132
1550 to 2500B, 1 off + D, 2 off152 227+
2. Fit the inner flue extension duct onto the inner flue duct.
3. Fit the outer flue extension duct onto the outer air duct.
4. Drill 3 - 3.2mm (
5. Insert the self tapping screws provided to fix the air duct
6. Repeat steps 1-5 if a second flue extension is required.
Pack RequirementProduct No.
152132, 2 off
152132, 3 off
1/8") dia. holes through the outer air duct.
Do not drill the inner flueduct.
in position.
TOP REAR & SIDE FLUE OUTLET
20
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 21
INSTALLATION
38
TERMINAL WALL PLATE
This plate allows neat concealment and full compression of the rubber
seal. Its use is not essential if the flue hole and flue ducts have been
accurately cut and the outside wall face is flat.
1. Position the terminal wall plate over the terminal.
2. Mark and drill 4 fixing holes with an 7mm (9/32") masonry drill.
3. Insert the 4 plastic plugs provided.
4. Secure the plate with 4 of the No.10 x 2" screws provided.
Note.
If the terminal is less than 2m (6' 6") above ground level, an approved
terminal guard should be fitted. Refer to the Contents List on Page 3.
39
GAS CONNECTION
INSTALLATION
1. A MINIMUM working gas pressure of 20 mbar (8 in.w.g.)
MUST be available at the boiler inlet, with the boiler
operating.
2. Extend a gas supply pipe NOT LESS THAN 15mm
1/2") OD to the boiler and connect to the gas cock
(
situated at the front LH side of the boiler.
3. Test the gas installation for soundness and purge in
accordance with BS.6891: 1988. Refer to Frame 52.
BoilerDimension A
FF440327 (12
FF450 - FF480400 (15
7/8")
3/4")
40
WATER CONNECTIONS
1. Connect the system flow and return pipework to the
boiler as appropriate. Refer to Frames 41 and 42 for
guidance on system design.
Note. When the required output exceeds 14.4 kW
(49 000 Btu/h) then 28mm (1") pumped flow and return
pipes should be used, both to and from the boiler.
Gravity connections MUST be at least 28mm (1").
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
2. Ensure that all valves are open. Fill and vent the system
and check for water soundness.
Notes.
a. Isolating valves must be fitted as close to the pump as
possible.
b. The boiler is not suitable for a sealed system unless the
overheat thermostat kit is installed.
c. The boiler is not suitable for use with a direct hot water
cylinder.
21
21
Page 22
INSTALLATION
41
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTSFully pumped systems
1. Open vent and cold feed connections must be made to the boiler flow and
return tappings according to the options shown in Frame 8.
2. The boiler is assumed to be the highest point of the
circulating system.
3. The circulating pump is positioned on the FLOW and
the vertical distance, between the pump and feed/
expansion tank, must comply with the pump
manufacturer's minimum requirements, to avoid
cavitation. Should these conditions not apply, either
lower the pump position or raise the feed/ expansion
tank above the minimum requirements of Caradon
Ideal Ltd.
4. The water velocity through the boiler flow / return pipes
INSTALLATION
is assumed to be below 1 m/s (3 ft./s), whilst the pump
flow rate is set to provide a temperature difference of
o
C (20 oF) across the boiler flow / return, at design
11
input.
5. This information is intended as a GUlDE ONLY and
cannot take into account instantaneous changes in
head caused by the operation of motorised valves,
pumps etc.
Due allowance MUST be made if surging is liable to
occur.
If in any doubt, contact Caradon Ideal Ltd.
42
GRAVITY HOT WATER & PUMPED CENTRAL HEATING
1. Separate flow and return connections are used for each service.
All possible configurations are given in Frame 8 and ONLY those
shown should be used.
2. The schematic pipework graph is based on the assumption that
NO MORE than 8 elbows are used in the gravity loop, including
entry to the boiler.
3. For each extra elbow in excess of 8 (R) MUST be reduced by
300 mm (12") or (H) increased by 100 mm (4")
4. Whatever value is selected for (R), the value of (H) MUST be at
least that indicated by the graph.
(R) = the horizontal distance between the centre line of the
cylinder and the boiler tappings used - measured along the
pipe run.
(H) = the vertical distance between the top of the boiler and the
base of the cylinder.
Notes.
a. Flow and return pipes should rise vertically on leaving the boiler.
b. Horizontal pipes should be ABOVE ceiling level and as short as
possible.
c. A MINIMUM inclination of 25 mm per 3 m run (1" per 10') is required to
avoid air locks.
If the above conditions cannot be met pumped primaries should be used.
22
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 23
INSTALLATION
43
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
The appliance MUST be efficiently earthed.
A mains supply of 230 V ~ 50 Hz is required.
The fuse rating should be 3A.
All external controls and wiring MUST be suitable for mains
voltage.
Wiring should be in 3-core PVC insulated cable NOT LESS
than 0.75 mm
Wiring external to the boiler MUST be in accordance with
current l.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and local
regulations. For Ireland reference should be made to the
current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
44
INTERNAL WIRING
Flow and pictorial wiring diagrams are shown in
Frames 45 and 46.
1. Remove the securing screw and lift off the
control box cover.
2. Route the electrical leads into the box and wire
into the terminal strip, as shown.
2
(24 x 0.2 mm) to BS.6500, Table 16.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete
isolation of the electrical supply - such as a double pole
switch, having a 3mm (1/8") contact separation in both
poles, or a plug and socket serving only the boiler and
system controls.
The means of isolation must be accessible to the user after
installation.
This connection should be readily accessible and be made
adjacent to the boiler (except in the case of bathroom
installations for domestic boilers where the point of
connection to the mains MUST be outside of the bathroom.)
INSTALLATION
Notes.
a. Secure each lead with one of the cable clamps.
b. The mains lead connection MUST be made so
that, should the lead slip from its anchorage,
the current conductors become taut before the
earthing conductor.
LEGEND
b blue
bk black
br brown
gy grey
or orange
45
EXTERNAL CONTROLS
External wiring must be in accordance with the current I.E.E.
(BS 7671) Wiring Regulations. For Ireland reference should
be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
The wiring diagrams illustrated in Frames 47-49 cover the
systems most likely to be fitted to this appliance.
For wiring external controls to the Mexico Super FF boiler
reference should be made to the system wiring diagrams
supplied by the relevant manufacturer, in conjunction with the
flow wiring diagram below and also Frame 46.
Difficulty in wiring should not arise, providing the following
directions are observed:
1. Controls that switch the system ON and OFF, e.g. a time
switch, MUST be wired, in series, in the live mains lead to
the boiler.
2. Controls that override an on/off control, e.g. a frost
thermostat, MUST be wired into the mains lead, in parallel,
with the control(s) to be overridden. Refer to Frame 50.
3. If a proprietary system is used, follow the instructions
supplied by the manufacturer.
p pink
rred
v violet
w white
y/g yellow/green
Note. If there are no external controls the circulating
pump MUST be wired into the control box.
PCB
25
mex7390
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
23
Page 24
46
PICTORIAL WIRING
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION
24
LEGEND
wwhite
rred
bkblack
brbrown
ppurple
bblue
gygrey
y/g yellow/green
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 25
INSTALLATION
47
MID POSITION VALVE
Pumped only
Notes.
1. Some earth wires are omitted for clarity. Ensure proper
earth continuity when wiring.
2. Numbering of terminals on thermostats is specific to the
manufacturer indicated.
3. This is a fully controlled system - set the boiler
thermostat to maximum.
4. 'Switchmaster Midi' is similar in operation but the wiring
differs slightly; see manufacturer's literature.
LEGEND
b blue
bk black
br brown
48
TWO SPRING CLOSED VALVES
Pumped only
gy grey
or orange
p pink
rred
v violet
w white
y/g yellow/green
INSTALLATION
Notes.
1. Some earth wires are omitted for clarity. Ensure proper
earth continuity when wiring.
2. Numbering of terminals on thermostats is specific to the
manufacturer.
3. This is a fully controlled system - set the boiler
thermostat to maximum.
4. 'Switchmaster Autozone' has grey and orange auxiliary
switch leads but the GREY (NOT the orange) wire must
be connected to the incoming live supply.
LEGEND
b blue
bk black
br brown
49
HONEYWELL 'C' PLAN
Gravity HW & Pumped CH
Notes.
1. Some earth wires are omitted for clarity. Ensure proper
earth continuity when wiring
2. Numbering of terminals on thermostats is specific to the
manufacturer.
gy grey
or orange
p pink
rred
v violet
w white
y/g yellow/green
LEGEND
b blue
bk black
br brown
gy grey
or orange
p pink
rred
v violet
w white
y/g yellow/green
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
25
Page 26
50
FROST PROTECTION
Central heating systems fitted wholly inside the house
do not normally require frost protection as the house
acts as a 'storage heater' and can normally be left at
least 24 hrs. without frost damage. However, if parts of
the pipework run outside the house or if the boiler will
be left off for more than a day or so then a frost 'stat
should be wired into the system.
This is usually done at the programmer, in which case
the programme selector switches are set to OFF and
all other controls MUST be left in the running position.
The frost 'stat should be sited in a cold place but
where it can sense heat from the system.
INSTALLATION
Wiring should be as shown, with minimal disturbance
to other wiring of the programmer.
Designation of the terminals will vary, but the
programmer and thermostat manufacturer's leaflets
will give full details.
INSTALLATION
Diagram A shows a double pole frost thermostat, which
should suffice for all systems which do not use the OFF
terminals of the programmer.
Diagram B shows a 'change-over' frost thermostat, which will
cover most systems which do use CH OFF. If, however, on
such a system the HW pipework is in an isolated part of the
house, a second frost thermostat may be used to protect it.
If in doubt, ask your installer for advice.
51
FITTING THE CASING
1. Offer up the RH side panel, locating it with the
peg in the baseplate, and push the panel back
engaging it into the collector hood tab.
2. Secure the panel to the baseplate and turret
front panel.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 to refit the LH side
panel.
4. Place the top panel and push back.
5. Secure the top panel to the side panels.
IMPORTANT. Wiring within the boiler casing must
be neatly secured with the cable straps provided
and MUST NOT be allowed to touch the fan
cooling impellor, the burner front plate, or the
cleanout cover and the collector hood.
6. Replace the control box cover and refit the
control panel using the screws previously
removed.
26
7. Insert the thermostat phial and phial retaining clip
into the thermostat pocket. Take care not to kink the
thermostat capillary as it is unwound and secure it
with the split pin as shown.
8. Refit the in-line electrical connector between the
control box and the PCB box.
9. Refit the grille assembly
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 27
INSTALLATION
G
52
COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
The Benchmark Log Book or equivalent self certification should be completed and signed to demonstrate compliance with
Building Regulations.
A.ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
1. Checks to ensure electrical safety should be carried out
by a competent person.
2. ALWAYS carry out preliminary electrical system checks,
i.e. earth continuity, polarity, resistance to earth and short
circuit using a suitable test meter.
WARNING.
Whilst effecting the required gas soundness test and purging air from the gas installation,
open all windows and doors, extinguish naked lights and DO NOT SMOKE.
53
INITIAL LIGHTING
B.GAS INSTALLATION
1. The whole of the gas installation, including the meter,
MUST be inspected and tested for soundness, and purged
in accordance with the recommendations of BS. 6891.
In IE refer to I.S.813:2002.
2. Purging air from the gas installation may be expedited by
loosening the union on the gas service cock on the boiler
and purging until gas is detected.
3. Retighten the union and check for gas soundness.
INSTALLATION
LEGEND
A. Gas control valve.
B. Burner pressure test point.
C. Main burner pressure adjuster.
D. Inlet pressure test point.
E. Gas service cock.
F. Sightglass.
G. Boiler thermostat knob.
H. Main burner 'On' neon.
J. Overheat thermostat reset button
(optional).
TO LIGHT THE BOILER
1. Check that all the drain cocks are closed and any valves in
the flow and return are open.
2. Check that the gas service cock (E) is OPEN and the boiler
mains on/off switch is OFF.
3. Slacken the screw in the burner pressure test point (B) and
connect a gas pressure gauge via a flexible tube.
4. Switch the electricity supply ON and check that all external
controls are calling for heat.
5. Set the boiler thermostat knob (G) to position 6. The fan will
start. After the fan has run for a few seconds the pilot solenoid
valve should open and the intermittent spark commence,
continuing until the pilot is established. The main burner will
then cross-light smoothly. If this sequence does not occur,
refer to the Fault Finding section.
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
6. Test for gas soundness around ALL boiler gas components
using leak detection fluid.
7. Operate the boiler for 10 minutes to stabilise the burner
temperature.
8. The boiler is preset at the factory to its nominal rating.
Refer to Table 2 (page 2). If adjustment is necessary
remove the sealing cap and turn the adjusting screw
clockwise to increase/anticlockwise to decrease the
pressure until the required burner pressure is achieved.
Refit the sealing cap.
9. Set the boiler mains on/off switch to OFF.
10. Remove the pressure gauge and tube. Retighten the
sealing screw in the pressure test point.
11. Turn ON and check for gas soundness at the pressure
test point.
12. Refit the lower front panel and secure with the 2 fixing
screws.
27
Page 28
54
GENERAL CHECKS
Make the following checks for correct operation:
INSTALLATION
1. Turn the boiler thermostat OFF and ON to check that the
main burner is extinguished and relit in response.
2. Set the boiler thermostat knob to position 6 and operate
the mains on/off switch. Check that the main burner lights
and extinguishes in response.
3. Check that the programmer, if fitted, and all other system
controls function correctly.
Operate each control separately and check that the main
burner or circulating pump (as the case may be)
responds.
4. Water circulation System
a. With the system HOT, examine all water connections
for soundness.
b. With the system still hot, turn off the gas, water and
electricity supplies to the boiler and drain down, in
order to complete the flushing process.
c. Refill and vent the system, clear all air locks and again
check for water soundness.
d. Balance the system.
5. Finally, set the controls to the user's requirements, refit
the lower front panel securing with the 2 fixing screws and
close the controls door.
WARNING. The boiler must not be operated with the casing removed.
ThermostatFlow Temperature
Knob Setting
260140
366150
471160
577170
682180
Notes.
!!
! If an optional programmer kit is fitted refer
!!
to the separate Programmer Kit Installation
Instructions and Programmer Kit User's
Instructions.
!!
! The temperatures quoted are approximate
!!
and vary between installations.
o
C
o
F
55
HANDING OVER
After completing the installation and commissioning of the system the
installer should hand over to the householder by the following actions:
SERVICING
1. Hand the User's Instructions to the householder and
explain his or her responsibilities under the current Gas
Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations or rules in force.
2. Draw attention to the lighting instruction label affixed to
the inside of the controls door.
3. Explain and demonstrate the lighting and shutting down
procedures.
4. The operation of the boiler and the use and adjustment of
ALL system controls should be fully explained to the
householder, to ensure the greatest possible fuel
economy consistent with household requirements of both
heating and hot water consumption.
Advise the User of the precautions necessary to prevent
damage to the system and to the building in the event of
the system remaining inoperative during frosty conditions.
5. Explain the function and the use of the boiler thermostat
6. Explain and demonstrate the function of time and
7. If an optional Programmer Kit is fitted then draw attention
8. After installation, commissioning and customer
9. Stress the importance of regular servicing by a CORGI
and external controls.
temperature controls, radiator valves etc., for the
economic use of the system.
to the Programmer Kit User's Instructions and hand them
to the householder.
hand-over please complete the
appliance log book and leave this with the customer.
For IE, it is necessary to complete a "Declaration of
Conformity" to indicate compliance to I.S. 813:2002.
registered installer and that a comprehensive service
should be carried out AT LEAST ONCE A YEAR. In IE
servicing work must be carried out by a Competent
Person.
28
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 29
SERVICING
56
SCHEDULE
WARNING.
BEFORE SERVICING always turn OFF the gas supply at the
gas service cock and switch OFF and DISCONNECT the
electrical supply to the appliance.
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the
appliance it is recommended that it is checked at regular
intervals and serviced as necessary. The frequency of servicing
will depend upon the installation condition and usage but should
be carried out at least annually .
It is the law that any service work must be carried out by a
CORGI registered installer. In IE servicing work must be
carried out by a Competent Person.
a. Light the boiler and carry out a pre-service check, noting
any operational faults.
b. Operate the boiler for at least 20 minutes. Check the gas
consumption.
c. Connect a suitable gas analyser to the sampling point on
the flue collector. Refer to Frame 60.
For correct operation the CO/CO
should not be greater than 0.004 ratio. If this is the case
and the gas input is within 95% of the nominal then no
further action need be taken. If not the case, proceed to
step (d).
content of the flue gas
2
d. Clean the main burner.
e. Clean the heat exchanger.
f. Clean the main injectors.
g. Check that the flue terminal is unobstructed and that the
flue system is sealed correctly.
h. If the appliance has been installed in a compartment, check
that the ventilation areas are clear.
The servicing procedures are covered more fully in Frames 58
to 62 and MUST be carried out in sequence.
Note. In order to carry out either servicing or replacement of
components, the boiler casing must removed. Refer to
Frame 57.
IMPORTANT. After completing the servicing or exchange of
components always test for gas soundness and carry out
functional checks as appropriate.
When the work is complete the casing MUST be correctly
refitted and secured.
The boiler must NOT be operated if the casing is not fitted.
57
BOILER CASING REMOVAL
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front panel.
2. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the grille assembly.
3. Disconnect the electrical leads from the gas valve.
4. Disconnect the inline connector on the PCB box lead.
5. Remove the thermostat phial
from the pocket as shown.
6. Remove the 2 screws securing
the control panel and pull down
to release the tabs from under
the top panel.
7. If the boiler is not fitted under a
work top, access for flue
cleaning will be improved by
removing the top panel.
SERVICING
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
29
Page 30
58
BURNER AND CONTROLS ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower
front panel. Refer to
Frame 57.
2. Remove the grille
assembly. Undo the
gas cock union.
3. Disconnect the
ignition lead from the
PCB.
4. Remove the 4 wing
nuts and withdraw the
burner and controls
assembly, complete,
from the boiler.
5. Place on a convenient
working surface.
59
CLEANING THE BURNER/PILOT ASSEMBLY
1. Brush off any deposits that may have fallen onto the
burner head (ensuring that the flame ports are
unobstructed) and remove any debris that may have
collected.
Note. Brushes with metallic bristles MUST NOT be
used.
2. Remove the main burner injector. Check, clean or
replace, as required.
3. Refit the injector, using an approved jointing compound.
4. Inspect the pilot burner and ignition/detection electrode;
ensure they are clear and in good condition.
Check that:
SERVICING
SERVICING
a. The pilot burner is clean and unobstructed.
b. The ignition/detection electrode is clean and
undamaged.
c. The ignition/detection lead is in good condition and
securely connected.
d. The spark gap is correct. Refer to Frame 69.
e. The position of the ignition/detection electrode relative
to the pilot burner is correct. Refer to Frame 69.
5. Clean or renew components as necessary.
60
CLEANING THE FAN/FLUE WAYS
1. Remove the silicon rubber tube from the sensing point.
2. Disconnect the fan leads.
3. Remove the M4 screw securing the flue connector to the
fan.
4. Slacken the M4 screw securing the flue connector to the
turret front panel.
5. Disconnect the silicon rubber tube from the top of the
collector hood.
6. Remove the 4 M4 screws on the top of the collector hood
and by sliding it forwards remove collector hood/fan
assembly.
7. Check that the fan impellor runs freely. Remove any debris
from the impellor with a soft brush.
8. Remove the flue baffles.
9. Remove all loose deposits from the heat exchanger,
particularly between the fins, using a suitable brush.
10. Re-assemble in reverse order. Lubricate fan 'O' ring with
silicon grease. Ensure the fan leads and 2 sensing tubes
are reconnected.
mex 7221
FF440& FF450Only
30
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 31
61
RE-ASSEMBLY
SERVICING
Re-assemble the boiler in the following order.
1. Refit the flue baffles.
2. Inspect the collector hood rope gasket and replace, if
necessary, ensuring that the self adhesive rope is fitted
centrally on to the lip of the collector hood / fan assembly.
The boiler efficiency will be adversely affected if
incorrectly fitted. Refit the collector hood cover with the 4
screws. Tighten the screws. Ensure that the sealing
gasket is compressed. Refit the pressure pipe.
3. Refit the positive pressure tubes on the top of the fan
housing. Reconnect the electrical leads.
62
GAS PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
1. Pilot Pressure
Pilot adjustment is factory set to maximum and no
adjustment is possible.
4. Refit the burner assembly.
5. Reconnect the gas supply and the electrical wiring.
Refer to Frames 39 & 43.
7. Check for gas soundness. Check the gas service cock
and pressure test point.
8. Refit the boiler casing (Refer to Frame 51).
9. Refit the lower front panel and secure with the 2 fixing
screws.
2. Main Burner Pressure
After servicing, reference should be made to Table 1,
which quotes details of the output with the related
burner pressure and heat input. Any required
adjustments should be made using the pressure
adjustment screw. Refer to Frame 53, 'Initial Lighting.
Refit the lower front panel and secure with the 2 fixing
screws.
REPLACEMENT OF PARTS
63
GENERAL
When replacing any component:
1. Isolate the electricity supply.
2. Turn OFF the gas supply.
3. Remove the lower front panel and grille assembly.
64
SIGHTGLASS REPLACEMENT
1. Unfasten the 2 M5 hexagon nuts and
washers. Remove the assembly from the front
plate.
2. Fit the new sightglass and re-assemble, as
shown.
3. Retighten the 2 M5 hexagon nuts to ensure an
airtight seal. Do NOT overtighten.
Note. In order to assist fault finding, the control box printed
circuit board is fitted with 2 indicator lights which represent
the following boiler conditions:
Neon I3.Mains electricity ON.
Neon SG1. Flashes to indicate ignition operation (stops
after detection).
The boiler MUST NOT be operated if the casing is not
fitted.
SERVICING
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
31
Page 32
65
PILOT BURNER REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front
panel then remove the grille assembly. Refer to
Frames 57.
Undo the gas cock union. Remove the 4 wing
nuts and withdraw the burner and controls
assembly, complete, from the boiler.
2. Disconnect the ignition lead from the PCB.
3. Prise the retaining clip out of the groove in the
electrode, using a small screwdriver, and
withdraw the electrode - refer to Frame 69.
4. Undo the pilot supply pipe connection and ease
clear of the pilot burner. DO NOT lose the pilot
injector, which is a push-fit in the pilot burner
housing.
5. Remove the 2 securing screws and washers,
and withdraw the pilot burner.
6. Fit the new pilot burner and re-assemble in
reverse order, ensuring that:
a. The injector is in position when refitting the
pilot supply.
b. A gas-tight joint is made.
c. The spark gap is correct. Refer to Frame 69.
66
SERVICING
CONTROL THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift
off the lower front panel.
Refer to Frame 57.
2. Pull off the thermostat knob.
3. Remove the 2 screws and
pull down the control panel
tabs clear of the top panel.
4. Remove the thermostat phial
from the pocket. Refer to
Frame 57.
5. Remove the bottom screw
and remove the cover.
6. Remove the top screw and
ease the control box off the
control panel.
7. Remove the 2 screws to
release the thermostat
bracket.
8. Disconnect the electrical
leads.
9. Unscrew the thermostat nut to
withdraw the thermostat.
10. Fit the new thermostat and reassemble in reverse order.
32
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 33
SERVICING
67
CONTROLS PANEL REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the
lower front panel. Refer Frame 57.
2. Pull off the thermostat knob.
3. Disconnect the inline electrical connector
between the control box and PCB box.
4. Unscrew the 2 screws and pull down the
control panel so that the 2 tabs clear the
top panel.
5. Remove the thermostat phial from the
pocket. Refer to Frame 57.
6. Remove the bottom screw and remove
the cover from the control box.
7. Remove the top screw and ease the
control box off the control panel.
8. Disconnect the mains electrical supply
from the terminal strip and release from
its clamp.
9. Assemble new control box and panel and
fit to the casing in reverse order.
10. Insert control thermostat phial into pocket
and secure with the split pin.
11. Refit the inline electrical connector
between the control box and the PCB
box.
12. Remove control box cover and make electrical supply
connections to the terminal strip. Refer to Frame 46.
13. Replace the lower front panel and secure with the 2 fixing
screws.
14. Check the operation of the boiler.
68
OVERHEAT THERMOSTAT REPLACEMENT (if fitted)
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front
panel. Refer to Frame 57.
2. Slacken the screw at the thermostat pocket and
withdraw the phial from the pocket.
3. Remove the thermostat retaining nut and withdraw
the thermostat from the control panel.
4. Transfer the electrical leads from the old thermostat
to the replacement (polarity is not important).
5. Fit the new thermostat ensuring that the alignment
peg on the thermostat sits in the small hole adjacent
to the main fixing hole and reassemble in reverse
order.
6. Replace the lower front panel and secure with the 2
fixing screws.
7. Check the operation of the boiler.
SERVICING
4
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
33
Page 34
SERVICING
69
IGNITION ELECTRODE AND LEAD REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front
panel then remove the grille assembly - refer to
Frame 57. Undo the gas cock union. Remove the 4
wing nuts and withdraw the burner and controls
assembly, complete, from the boiler.
2. Disconnect the ignition lead from the PCB.
3. Prise the retaining clip out of the groove in the
electrode, using a small screwdriver, and withdraw
the electrode.
Detail of pilot flame
length and spark gap
70
MAIN BURNER REPLACEMENT
SERVICING
4. Push in the new
electrode until the
retaining clip locates
in the groove and reassemble in reverse
order.
1. Remove the 2 screws
and lift off the lower front
panel then remove the
grille assembly. Refer to
Frame 57.
Undo the gas cock
union. Remove the 4
wing nuts and withdraw
the burner and controls
assembly, complete,
from the boiler.
2. Disconnect the ignition
lead from the PCB.
3. Remove the 2 screws
securing the pilot burner
and pull the assembly
clear of the main burner.
4. Remove the 2 nuts and
washers securing the
burner to the front plate
and manifold. Withdraw
the burner.
5. Fit the new burner and
re-assemble in reverse
order, taking care not to
damage the main burner
injector which is screwed
into the burner manifold.
34
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Page 35
71
MAIN BURNER INJECTOR REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front
panel then remove the grille assembly. Refer to
Frame 57.
Undo the gas cock union. Remove the 4 wing nuts
and withdraw the burner and controls assembly,
complete, from the boiler.
2. Disconnect the ignition lead from the PCB.
3. Undo the pilot supply connection.
4. Undo the manifold securing nuts and remove the
manifold from the front plate.
5. Unscrew the burner injector from the manifold.
6. Fit the new injector, using an approved jointing
compound, and re-assemble in reverse order.
SERVICING
72
GAS VALVE REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower front panel then
remove the grille assembly - refer to Frame 57.
Undo the gas cock union. Remove the 4 wing nuts and
withdraw the burner and controls assembly, complete,
from the boiler.
2. Disconnect the ignition lead from the PCB.
3. Undo the pilot supply connection.
4. Unscrew the gas inlet pipe from the valve.
5. Remove the 4 securing screws and withdraw the valve
from the burner manifold.
6. Fit the new gas valve, ensuring that:
a. The valve is fitted the correct way round - an arrow
engraved on the valve indicates the direction of flow.
b. The sealing 'O' ring supplied with the valve is correctly
fitted at the outlet flange.
c. An approved jointing compound is used when
reconnecting the gas inlet pipe.
SERVICING
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
35
Page 36
SERVICING
73
FAN REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the lower front panel, control panel and top panel. Refer to Frame 57.
2. Remove the silicon rubber tube from the sensing point.
3. Disconnect the fan leads.
4. Remove the M4 screw securing the flue connector to the fan.
5. Slacken the 2 M4 screws securing the flue connector to the turret front panel.
6. Disconnect the silicon rubber tube from the top of the collector hood.
7. Remove the 4 M4 screws on the top of the collector hood
and, by sliding it forward, remove collector hood / fan
assembly.
8. Remove the 3 M4 screws retaining the fan to the collector
hood.
9. Reassemble in reverse order. Lubricate the fan 'O' ring
with silicon grease. Ensure the fan leads and 2 sensing
tubes are reconnected.
10. Refit the boiler casing.
11. Check the boiler operation.
74
AIR PRESSURE SWITCH (APS) REPLACEMENT
Mex 1893
440 & 450 FF only
1. Remove the lower front panel, control panel and the top
panel. Refer to Frame 57.
2. Remove the APS fixing screw.
3. Remove both sensing tubes from the APS.
4. Remove the 3 electrical connections from the APS.
5. Connect the new APS in reverse order.
6. Refit the APS with the fixing screw.
7. Refit the boiler casing.
8. Check the boiler operation.
SERVICING
75
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD (PCB) REPLACEMENT
1. Remove the 2 screws and lift off the lower
front panel. Refer to Frame 57.
2. Undo the PCB cover fixing screw and
remove the cover.
3. Remove the HT lead from the PCB.
4. Remove the 6 push-in connectors from the
PCB.
5. Compress the barbs on the PCB standoffs to release the PCB from the box
6. Fit the new PCB and reassemble in
reverse order.
7. Refit the boiler casing.
8. Check the operation of the boiler.
36
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
Mexico Super FF440 - FF480 - Installation & Servicing
37
Page 38
SHORT LIST OF PARTS
The following are parts commonly required as replacement
components, due to damage or expendability. Their failure or
absence is likely to affect safety or performance of this
appliance.
The list is extracted from the British Gas List of Parts, which
contains all available spare parts.
The full list is held by British Gas, Caradon Ideal Limited
distributors and merchants.
When replacing a part on this appliance, use only spare parts that you can be assured conform to the safety and performance
specification that we require. Do not use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Ideal Boilers.
Key No.G.C. Part No.DescriptionQty.Product No.
14Fan assembly:FF440-450-460-470-4801079888
17319 494Sightglass assembly1079 334
20Main burner:
385 876AEROMATIC No. AC 19/123 266;FF4401113 187
385 877AEROMATIC No. AC 19/123 267;FF450 & FF4601113 188
382 957AEROMATIC No. AC 19/123 244;FF470 & FF4801013 857
Caradon Ideal Limited pursues a policy of continuing
improvement in the design and performance of its products. The
right is therefore reserved to vary specification without notice.
P.O. Box 103, National Ave, Kingston upon Hull,
The Ideal Boilers Technical Training Centre offers a series
of first class training courses for domestic, commercial and
industrial heating installers, engineers and system
specifiers.
For details of courses please ring: ............. 01482 498 432
CERTIFIED PRODUCT
Manufactured under a BS EN ISO 9001:
2000 Quality System accepted by BSI
I
deal Installer/Technical Helpline: 01482 498663
www.idealboilers.com
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