installation and
servicing
Mexico Slimline
Your Ideal installation and servicing guide
See reverse for
Mexico Slimline
users guide
ENGINEERED FOR PEACE OF MIND
When replacing any part on this appliance use only spare parts that you can be
assured conform to the safety and performance specification that we require. Do not
use reconditioned or copy parts that have not been clearly authorised by Ideal Boilers.
CF440
December 2003 UIN 200 946 A01
GENERAL
Table 1 - General Data
Boiler Size CF440
Gas Supply Connection in. BSP Rc 1/2 (1/2)
Flow and Return Connections Rc 1 (1" BSP)
MAXIMUM Static Water Head m (ft.) 30.5 (100) (3 bar)
MINIMUM Static Water Head m (ft.) 1.0 (3.3)
Electrical Supply (power consumption) 230 V ~ 50 Hz (10W)
External Fuse Rating 3 A
Water Content litre (gal.) 20 (4.4)
Dry Weight kg. (lb.) 94 (207)
Max. Inst Weight kg. (lb.) 83 (183)
Boiler Size Height mm (in.) 850 (33.5)
Width mm (in.) 255 (10.0)
Depth mm (in.) 535 (21.0)
Gas Type Natural 2 H
Gas Supply Pressure 20 mb
Table 2 - Performance Data
Boiler Size CF440
Boiler Input kW (Btu/h) 14.3 (48,800)
Gas Consumption l/s (ft.3/h) 0.37 (47.0)
Boiler Output to Water kW (Btu/h) 11.7 (40,000)
Burner Setting Pressure (hot) mbar (in w.g.) 11.2 (4.5)
Flue gas flow rate (maximum) g/s 6.7
o
Flue gas temperature
C85
Seasonal Efficiency (SEDBUK)* Band D [78.5]%
* The value is used in the UK government's Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of dwellings.
The test data from which it has been calculated have been certified by Advantica 0087.
Note.
Gas consumption is calculated using a calorific
value of 38.7 MJ/m
3
(1038 Btu/ft3) gross or 34.9
MJ/m3 (935 Btu/ft3) nett
Key to symbols
GB = United Kingdom IE = Ireland (Countries of destination)
PMS = Maximum operating pressure of water
To obtain the gas consumption at a different
calorific value:-
a. For l/s - divide the gross heat input (kW) by
the gross C.V. of the gas (MJ/m
3
b. For ft
/h - divide the gross heat input (Btu/h)
3
).
by the gross C.V. of the gas (Btu/ft3).
CAUTION.
To avoid the possibility of injury during the installation, servicing or cleaning of this
= An appliance designed for connection to a flue discharging the
B
11BS
products of combustion outside the room, with air for combustion
being drawn directly from the room where the appliance is
installed, without a fan in the combustion products circuit and
fitted with a combustion products discharge safety device.
= An appliance designed for use on 2nd Family gas, Group H only.
I
2H
appliance, care should be taken when handling edges of sheet steel components.
2
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
CONTENTS
Air Supply. ...................................................................... 6
Boiler Assembly - Exploded view ............................... 11
Boiler Clearances .......................................................... 5
Burner Assembly - Exploded view ............................. 34
Electrical Connections ................................................ 15
Electrical Diagrams .....................................................15
Electrical Supply ............................................................ 7
Fault Finding ................................................................. 30
Flue Connection ........................................................... 15
Flue Installation .............................................................. 6
Frost Protection ........................................................... 18
Gas Safety Regulations ................................................. 4
Gas Supply ..................................................................... 5
Initial Lighting ............................................................... 20
Installation ................................................................... 11
Mandatory Requirements ............................................. 4
Pump .............................................................................. 8
Servicing ...................................................................... 22
Short List of Parts ....................................................... 31
System Electrical Diagrams ....................................... 17
Thermostatic Radiator valves. ..................................... 7
TTB Thermostat. ............................................................ 6
Water Circulation .......................................................... 7
Water Systems .............................................................. 8
Water Treatment ........................................................... 7
Mexico Slimline
B.G. Certified - P.I. No. 87AT15
Destination Countries: GB & IE Appliance type: B
Models G.C. Appliance No.
Mexico Slimline CF 440 ................. 41 392 89
Natural Gas only
BS
11
INTRODUCTION
The Mexico Slimline CF 440 is a floor standing, conventional
flue gas boiler. It is rated to provide central heating output of
11.7 kW (40,000 Btu/h)
The boiler has a cast iron heat exchanger and is supplied fully
assembled, complete with a white enamelled mild steel
casing.
The boiler thermostat control is located behind the upper front
panel (drop down door).
The boiler is suitable, as standard, for connection to openvented systems ONLY.
The systems may be:
• pumped or gravity circulating indirect DHW only
• pumped central heating only
• pumped central heating combined with either a pumped or
gravity circulating indirect DHW circuit.
This boiler may require 2 or more operatives to move it to its
installation site, remove it from its packaging base and during
movement into its installation location. Manoeuvring the boiler
may include the use of a sack truck and involve lifting, pushing
and pulling. The use of 1" pipe stubs of suitable lengths may
be temporarily screwed into the boiler tappings to act as
handles.
Caution should be exercised during these operations.
For GB, to comply with Building Regulations Part L1 (Part J in Scotland) the boiler should be fitted in accordance with the
manufacturer's instructions. Self-certification that the boiler has been installed to comply with Building Regulations can be
demonstrated by completing and signing the Benchmark log book.
BENCHMARK LOG BOOK DETAILS
Boiler Page
Make and model .......................................................3
Appliance serial no. on data badge ........................ 11
SEDBUK No. % .........................................................2
Controls
Time and temperature control to heating ......... 17/18
Time and temperature control to hot water ...... 17/18
Heating zone valves .......................................... 17/18
TRV's ......................................................................... 7
Auto bypass ............................................................... 7
Boiler interlock ..........................................................7
For all boilers
Flushing to BS.7593 .................................................7
Inhibitor......................................................................7
Central heating mode
Heat input ................................................. to be calculated
Burner operating pressure ....... measure and record
Central heating flow temp. ........ measure and record
Central heating return temp. ..... measure and record
For combination boilers only
Scale reducer ......................................................... n/a
Hot water mode
Heat input ............................................................... n/a
Max. operating burner pressure ............................n/a
Max. operating water pressure ..............................n/a
Cold water inlet temp ............................................. n/a
Hot water outlet temp. ............................................n/a
Water flow rate at max. setting ............................... n/a
For condensing boilers only
Condensate drain .................................................. n/a
For all boilers: complete, sign & hand over to customer
For assistance see Technical Helpline on the back page
Page
NOTE TO THE INSTALLER:
LEAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS ADJACENT TO THE GAS METER.
ALSO COMPLETE THE BENCHMARK LOG BOOK
AND GIVE THIS TO THE CUSTOMER.
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
3
GENERAL
Operatives should be knowledgeable in handling techniques
when performing these tasks and the following precautions
should be considered:
• Split the boiler down to reduce the weight, e.g. remove
casing and hardware pack. Refer to Frame 9.
• Be physically capable.
• Use PPE as appropriate, e.g. gloves, safety footwear.
During all manoeuvres and handling actions, every attempt
should be made to ensure the following unless unavoidable
and/or the weight is light.
• Keep back straight.
• Avoid twisting at the waist.
• Avoid upper body/top heavy bending.
• Always grip with the palm of the hand.
• Use designated hand holds.
• Keep load as close to the body as possible.
• Always use assistance if required.
OPTIONAL EXTRA KITS
Programmer Kit Fits neatly within the casing. Separate
fitting instructions are included with this kit.
Overheat Available to allow the boiler to be used
Thermostat Kit on sealed water systems.
GAS SAFETY
CURRENT GAS SAFETY (INSTALLATION AND USE)
REGULATIONS OR RULES IN FORCE.
The appliance is suitable only for installation in GB and IE and
should be installed in accordance with the rules in force.
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a CORGI
Registered Installer. It must be carried out in accordance with
the relevant requirements of the:
• Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations
• The appropriate Building Regulations either The Building
Regulations, The Building Regulations (Scotland), Building
Regulations (northern Ireland).
• The Water Fittings Regulations or Water byelaws in Scotland.
• The Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference should be
made to the relevant British Standard Code of Practice.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a Competent Person
and installed in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813
"Domestic Gas Installations", the current Building Regulations
and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for
electrical installation.
Detailed recommendations are contained in the following British
Standard Codes of Practice:
BS. 6891 Low pressure installation pipes.
BS. 6798 Installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated
input not exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5449:1 Forced circulation hot water systems (small bore
and microbore domestic central heating systems).
BS. 5546 Installation of gas hot water supplies for domestic
purposes (2nd Family Gases).
BS. 5440: 1 Flues for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS. 5440: 2 Ventilation for gas appliances of rated input not
exceeding 60 kW.
BS 7593 Treatment of water in Domestic Hot Water Central
Heating Systems.
Health and Safety Document No. 635.
The Electricity at Work Regulations, 1989.
Manufacturer’s notes must NOT be taken in any way as overriding
statutory obligations.
IMPORTANT. These appliances are certificated by the British
Standards Institution for safety and performance. It is important,
therefore, that no external control devices, e.g. flue dampers,
economisers etc., are directly connected to these appliances
unless covered by these Installation and Servicing Instructions or
otherwise recommended by Caradon Ideal Limited in writing. If in
doubt please enquire.
Any direct connection of a control device not approved by Caradon
Ideal Limited could invalidate the BSI Certification and the normal
appliance warranty. It could also infringe the Gas Safety Regulations
and the above regulations or other statutory requirements.
SAFE HANDLING OF SUBSTANCES
Care should be taken when handling the boiler insulation
panels, which can cause irritation to the skin. No asbestos,
mercury or CFCs are included in any part of the boiler.
1
BOILER WATER CONNECTIONS
1. This appliance is NOT suitable for use in a direct hot water
system.
2. If the boiler is to be used on a sealed system, an Overheat
Thermostat Kit is available and must be installed in
accordance with the instructions supplied with the kit.
3. All water connections are Rc1 (1" BSP). The front top and
bottom plugged connections must not be used. 2 spare
blanking off plugs are provided, in the hardware pack, for use
as necessary in the rear flow or return water connections.
4. Pipework connections to all systems may use flow and
return connections on the same side, or opposite sides of
the boiler.
That is:
Fully pumped system
In a fully system, either a LH or a RH flow connection, together
with LH or RH return connection, may be used.
Gravity domestic hot water and pumped central heating.
In a gravity DHW and pumped CH system separate flow and
return connections are used for each service.
4
The use of a cylinder thermostat is recommended. This will
prevent excessive domestic hot water temperatures.
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
LOCATION OF BOILER
The boiler must be installed on a flat and level floor, capable of
adequately supporting the weight of the boiler and any ancillary
equipment.
The boiler may be fitted on a combustible floor.
Insulation is not necessary, unless required by the local authority.
The boiler must not be fitted outside.
The boiler must not be installed in a bedroom or in a room
containing a bath or shower.
Timber Framed Buildings
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building it should be
fitted in accordance with the Institute of Gas Engineering
document IGE/UP/7:1998.
Compartment Installations
A compartment used to enclose the boiler MUST be designed
and constructed specially for this purpose.
An existing cupboard or compartment may be used, providing it
is modified for the purpose.
Details of essential features of cupboards/compartment design,
including airing cupboard installation, are to conform to the
following:
!!
! BS. 6798.
!!
!!
! The position selected for installation MUST allow
!!
adequate space for servicing in front of the boiler
and for air circulation around the boiler.
! This position MUST also permit the provision of a
satisfactory flue and an adequate air supply.
! For the minimum clearances required for safety and
subsequent service see Frame 2.
GAS SUPPLY
The local gas supplier should be consulted, at the installation
planning stage, in order to establish the availability of an
adequate supply of gas. An existing service pipe must NOT be
used without prior consultation with the local gas supplier.
The boiler is to be installed only on a gas supply with a
governed meter.
A gas meter can only be connected by the local gas supplier or
by a local regional contractor.
Check that the appliance is suitable for the proposed gas
supply. An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the
gas supplier, to ensure that the meter is adequate to deal with
the rate of gas supply required. A minimum gas pressure of
20mbar MUST be available at the boiler inlet, with the boiler
operating.
Installation pipes MUST be fitted in accordance with BS. 6891.
In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002. Pipework from the meter to the
boiler MUST be of an adequate size. Do not use pipes of a
smaller size than the boiler gas connection.
The complete installation MUST be tested for gas soundness
and purged as described in the above code.
2
FLOOR MOUNTING AND BOILER CLEARANCES
Flammable materials must not be placed in
close proximity to the appliance. Materials
giving off flammable vapours must not be
stored in the same room as the appliance.
FLOOR MOUNTING
1. The floor must be flat, level and of
suitable load bearing capacity.
2. The back of the boiler may be fitted
up to the wall.
BOILER CLEARANCES
The minimum overall dimensions of the space in which the
boiler is to operate and to facilitate servicing are as follows:
Boiler Clearances Top One side Aggregate Total
'A' or 'B' 'A' + 'B' Width C
CF440 20 (3/4") 25 (1") 100 (4") 350 (14")
IMPORTANT.
A MINIMUM clearance of 25mm (1") MUST also be maintained
between the flue pipe and any adjacent combustible material.
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
In addition a MINIMUM clearance of 533 mm (21") MUST
be available at the front of the boiler, for servicing.
5
GENERAL
FLUE INSTALLATION
The flue must be installed in accordance with the
recommendations of BS. 5440-1:2000. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
The following notes are intended for general guidance:
1. The cross-sectional area of the flue, serving the boiler, MUST
NOT be less than the area of the flue outlet of the boiler.
If flue pipe is to be used it MUST NOT be less than the diameter
of the flue outlet connection on the boiler.
2. Flue pipes and fittings should be constructed from one of the
following materials:
a. Aluminium or stainless steel.
b. Cast iron, coated on the inside with acid resistant vitreous
enamel.
c. Other approved material.
3. If twin walled flue pipe is used it should be of a type
acceptable to British Gas.
4. If a chimney is to be used it should preferably be one that is
composed of, or lined with, a non-porous acid resistant
material.
Notes.
Chimneys lined with salt -glazed earthenware pipes are
acceptable if the pipes comply with BS.65 and BS.54401:2000.
A flue pipe constructed from one of the materials listed in
2 a-c should form the initial connection to the lined chimneys.
Where a chimney is to be used that is not composed of, or
lined with, a non-porous, acid resistant material it should be
lined with a stainless steel flexible flue liner which complies
with BS.715.
5. Before connecting the boiler to, or inserting a liner into, a flue
that has been previously used then the flue MUST be
thoroughly swept clean of any soot or loose material. If a
register plate, restrictor plate or damper etc., is fitted in the
flue then it MUST be removed before connecting the boiler to,
or inserting a liner into, the flue.
6. The flue should terminate in accordance with the relevant
recommendations given in BS.5440-1:2000. In IE refer to
I.S.813:2002.
7. The flue MUST be fitted with a terminal (or ridge tile up to 5"
flue diameter). The terminal shall be of a type which has
been tested and found satisfactory by British Gas. This
terminal must NOT be installed within 600mm (24") of an
opening window, air vent or any other ventilation opening.
8. The chimney / flue lining MUST be sealed at both the top and
the bottom.
IMPORTANT. It is absolutely ESSENTIAL to ensure, in practice,
that the flue discharge is in a downdraught- free zone and that
products of combustion discharging from the terminal cannot reenter the building or any other adjacent building through
ventilators, windows, doors, other sources of natural air
infiltration or forced ventilation / air conditioning systems.
TTB DOWNDRAUGHT THERMOSTAT
This appliance is fitted with a TTB downdraught thermostat for
added safety and protection. If this thermostat should operate
and switch off the appliance it is because the flue is subject to
downdraught, probably as a result of adverse wind conditions .
The TTB is an automatic reset thermostat which will reset once
the wind conditions have returned to normal, subject to a built-in
reset delay in excess of 10 minutes
The TTB is an important safety device and must not be put out of
action or interfered with in any way.
This device is not a substitute for an independently mounted
carbon monoxide detector.
In cases of repeated or continuous shutdown a competent
person should be called to investigate and rectify the condition
causing this and carry out an operational test after each
intervention on the device. Only the manufacturer's original parts
should be used for replacement.
AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in
BS.5440:2. In IE refer to I.S. 813:2002.
The following notes are for general guidance:
1. The room or internal space in which the boiler is installed
MUST have, or be provided with, a permanent air vent. This
vent MUST be either direct to outside air or to an adjacent
room or internal space which must itself have, or be provided
with, a permanent air vent at least the same size direct to
outside air.
The minimum effective area of the permanent air vent(s) are
specified in Table 3 and are related to maximum rated heat
input of the boiler.
Table 3 - Air Supply
CF440 cm
Effective area 38 6
The air vent(s) must NOT have provision for closing or
adjustment and should be sited to avoid risk of accidental
damage or blockage.
If other methods of ventilation are envisaged, British Gas
should be consulted before proceeding.
2. If the boiler is to be installed in a cupboard or compartment,
permanent air vents are required (for combustion, flue
dilution and cooling purposes) in the cupboard /
compartment, at both high and low levels to ensure safe and
efficient combustion and ventilation.
The air vents may either communicate with room/internal
space (appropriately ventilated) or be direct to outside air.
The minimum effective areas of the permanent air vents,
required in the cupboard / compartment, are specified in
Table 4 and are related to maximum rated heat input of the
boiler.
Notes.
a. Both air vents MUST communicate with the same room or
internal space or MUST be on the same wall to outside air.
b. In siting the air vents care must be taken to avoid the freezing
of pipework.
c. Where cupboard / compartment air vents are open to a room
or internal space, the room or internal space MUST itself be
provided with a permanent air vent, as previously specified.
d. The cupboard / compartment air vents must NOT communicate
with a bedroom, bed-sitting room or a room containing a bath
or shower.
Table 4 - High and low vent areas
CF440 Air from room Air from outside
High Level Low Level High Level Low Level
cm
in
2
2
140 280 70 140
22 44 11 22
2
EFFECT OF AN EXTRACTOR FAN
If there is any type of extractor fan fitted in the premises there is a
possibility that, if an adequate air inlet area from outside is not
provided, spillage of the boiler flue products could occur when
the fan is in operation. Where such installations occur a spillage
test, as detailed in BS.5440:1 MUST be carried out and any
necessary action taken.
2
in
6
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
GENERAL
VENTILATION IN SERIES
In installations requiring 2 ventilators to be fitted in series, e.g.
across a cavity wall, EACH ventilator should be sized in
accordance with the above data. Where there are more than 2
ventilators in series, EACH should have an area of 50% in
excess of the value quoted above.
WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
The boiler must NOT be used for direct hot water supply.
The following indirect open vented systems are suitable:
! Combined gravity domestic hot water (DHW) and pumped
central heating (CH)
! Combined pumped gravity domestic hot water and pumped
central heating.
! Pumped central heating only.
! Gravity domestic hot water only, up to a minimum domestic
hot water cylinder storage capacity of 180 litres (40 gal.)
The resistance with an 11
approximately 2 in.w.g. (5 mbar).
Table 5 - Water Flow Rate and Pressure Loss
Boiler size CF440
Boiler output k W 11.7
Water Flow l/sec 0.25
Pressure kPa 0.27
Loss m 0.027
The central heating system should be in accordance with
BS. 6798 and, in addition, with BS. 5449:1 for smallbore and
microbore systems.
The domestic hot water system, if applicable, should be in
accordance with the relevant recommendations of BS. 5546.
Copper tubing to BS. 2871:1 is recommended for water carrying
pipework.
The hot water storage cylinder MUST be of the indirect type and
should preferably be manufactured of copper.
The hot water cylinder and ancillary pipework not forming part of
the useful heating surface should be lagged to prevent heat loss
and any possible freezing, particularly where pipes run through
roof spaces and ventilated underfloor spaces.
The flow and return connections to a fully pumped system may
be made either at one side of the boiler or diagonally, to suit
convenience. In a combined pumped heating and gravity
domestic hot water system the gravity flow and return
connections must be made to the same side of the boiler and
the pumped connections to the opposite side.
IMPORTANT
The boiler must be vented. If venting cannot be done via a flow
connection a separate vent MUST be fitted by the installer.
Draining taps MUST be located in accessible positions, which
permit the draining of the whole system - including the boiler
and hot water storage vessel. They should be at least
nominal size and be in accordance with BS. 2879.
o
C temperature difference will be
Btu/h 40 000
gpm 3.3
ft 0.09
1/2" BSP
WATER TREATMENT
These boilers incorporate a cast iron heat exchanger.
IMPORTANT. The application of any other treatment to this
product may render the guarantee of Caradon Ideal Limited
INVALID.
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend Water Treatment in
accordance with the Benchmark Guidance Notes on Water
Treatment in Central Heating Systems.
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend the use of Fernox, GE Betz
Sentinel or Salamander water treatment products, which must
be used on accordance with the manufacturers instructions.
For further information contact:
Fernox Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Cookson Electronics,
Forsyth Road, Sheerwater, Woking, Surrey.
GU21 5RZ. Tel. +44 (0) 1799 521133
or
G E Betz Ltd, Sentinel Division, Foundry Lane, Widnes,
Cheshire, WA8 8UD.
Tel. +44 (0) 151 424 5351
or
Salamander Engineering Ltd, Unit 24, Reddicap Trading Estate,
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands B75 7BU.
Tel. +44 (0) 121 378 0952
Notes.
1. It is most important that the correct concentration of the water
treatment products is maintained in accordance with the
manufacturers' instructions.
2. If the boiler is installed in an existing system any unsuitable
additives MUST be removed by thorough cleansing.
BS7593:1992 details the steps necessary to clean a
domestic heating system.
3. In hard water areas, treatment to prevent limescale may be
necessary - however the use of artificially softened water is
NOT permitted.
4. Under no circumstances should the boiler be fired before the
system has been thoroughly flushed.
BOILER CONTROL INTERLOCKS
Caradon Ideal Limited recommend that heating systems utilising
full thermostatic radiator valve control of temperature in individual
rooms should also be fitted with a room thermostat controlling the
temperature in a space served by radiators not fitted with such a
valve as stated in BS. 5449.
Central heating systems controls should be installed to ensure the
boiler is switched off when there is no demand for heating or hot water.
When thermostatic radiator valves are used, the space heating
temperature control over a living / dining area or hallway having a
heating requirement of at least 10% of the boiler heat output should
be achieved using a room thermostat, whilst other rooms are
individually controlled by thermostatic radiator valves. However, if
the system employs thermostatic radiator valves on all radiators,
or two port valves without end switches, then a bypass circuit must
be fitted with an automatic bypass valve to ensure a flow of water
should all valves be in the closed position.
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
WARNING. The appliance MUST be efficiently earthed.
Wiring external to the appliance MUST be in accordance with the
current I.E.E. (BS.7671) Wiring Regulations and any local
regulations which apply. For Ireland reference should be made
to the current ETCI rules for electrical installations.
The boiler is supplied for 230 V ~ 50 Hz single phase.
The fuse rating is 3A.
Connection must be made in a way that allows complete
isolation of the electrical supply - such as a double pole switch,
having a 3mm (1/8") contact separation in both poles, or a plug
and socket serving only the boiler and system controls.
The means of isolation must be accessible to the user after
installation.
7
GENERAL
3
MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS Fully pumped systems
1. Open vent and cold feed connections must be made to the
boiler flow and return tappings, according to the options shown
in Frame 1.
2. The boiler is assumed to be the highest point of the circulating
system.
3. The circulating pump is positioned on the FLOW and the vertical
distance, between the pump and feed/ expansion tank, must
comply with the pump manufacturer's minimum requirements,
to avoid cavitation. Should these conditions not apply, either
lower the pump position or raise the feed/ expansion tank
above the minimum requirements of Caradon Ideal Limited.
4. The water velocity through the boiler flow/return pipes is
assumed to be below 1 m/s (3 ft./s), whilst the pump flow rate is
set to provide a temperature difference of 11
the boiler flow/return, at design input.
5. This information is intended as a GUIDE ONLY and cannot take
into account instantaneous changes in heat caused by the
operation of motorised valves, pumps etc.
Due allowance MUST be made if surging is liable to occur.
o
C (20 oF) across
If in any doubt, contact Caradon Ideal Limited.
4
GRAVITY HOT WATER & PUMPED CENTRAL HEATING
1. Separate flow and return connections are used for each service.
All possible configurations are given in Frame 1 but ONLY those
shown should be used.
2. The use of a cylinder thermostat is recommended. This will
prevent excessive DHW temperatures and thus reduce gas
consumption.
3. The schematic pipework graph is based on the assumption that
NO MORE than 8 elbows are used in the gravity loop, including
entry to the boiler.
4. For each extra elbow in excess of 8, (R) MUST be reduced by 300
mm (12") or (H) increased by 100 mm (4")
5. Whatever value is selected for (R) the value of (H) MUST be at
least that indicated by the graph.
R = the horizontal distance between the centre line of the
cylinder and the boiler tappings used (measured
along the pipe run).
H = the vertical distance between the top of the boiler
and the base of the cylinder.
Notes.
a. Flow and return pipes should rise vertically on leaving
the boiler.
b. Horizontal pipes should be ABOVE ceiling level and as
short as possible.
c. A MINIMUM inclination of 25 mm per 3 m run (1" per 10')
is required to avoid air locks.
If the above conditions cannot be met pumped primaries
should be used.
8
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
5
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
ecl6060
GENERAL
Hose unions
Temporary hose
(disconnect
after filling)
Non-return
valve
Automatic
air vent
Hosepipe
(disconnect
after filling)
Additional
stop valve
Double check valve
assembly
(note direction of flow)
Hose connector
Note.
The method of filling, refilling, topping up or flushing sealed
primary hot water circuits from the mains via a temporary hose
connection is only allowed if acceptable to the local water authority.
1. General
a. The installation must comply with the requirements of
BS.6798 and BS.5449.
b. The installation should be designed to work with flow
temperatures of up to 82
o
C.
c. All components of the system, including the heat exchanger
of the indirect cylinder, must be suitable for a working
pressure of 3 bar (45 lb/in
2
) and temperature of 110oC.
Care should be taken in making all connections so that
the risk of leakage is minimised.
2. Safety Valve
A spring loaded safety valve complying with the relevant
requirements of BS.6759 must be fitted in the flow pipe, as
close to the boiler as possible and with no intervening valve
or restriction. The valve should have the following features:
a. A non-adjustable preset lift pressure not exceeding 3 bar
(45 lb./in
2
)
b. A manual testing device.
c. Provision for connection of a discharge pipe. The valve or
discharge pipe should be positioned so that the discharge
of water or steam cannot create a hazard to the occupants
of the premises or cause damage to electrical components
and wiring.
3. Pressure Gauge
A pressure gauge covering at least the range 0-4 bar (0-60
lb./in2) must be fitted to the system. The gauge should be
easily seen from the filling point and should preferably be
connected at the same point as the expansion vessel.
4. Expansion Vessel
a. A diaphragm type expansion vessel must be connected
at a point close to the inlet side of the pump, the connecting
pipe being not less than 15mm (
1/2" nominal) size and
not incorporating valves of any sort.
b. The vessel capacity must be adequate to accept the
expansion of the system water when heated to 110
(230oF)
c. The charge pressure must not be less than the static
water head above the vessel The pressure attained in
the system when heated to 110oC (230oF) should be at
least 0.35 bar (5lb/in2) less than the lift pressure of the
safety valve.
For guidance on vessel sizing refer to Table 6, Frame 6. For
further details refer to BS.5449. For IE refer to the current
edition of I.S. 813.
5. Cylinder
The cylinder must be either of the indirect coil type or a direct
cylinder fitted with an immersion calorifier which is suitable
for operating on a gauge pressure of 0.35 bar (5lb./in
excess of the safety valve setting. Single feed indirect
cylinders are not suitable for sealed systems.
6. Make-up Water
Provision must be made for replacing water loss from the
system, either:
a. From a manually fitted make-up vessel with a readily visible
water level. The vessel should be mounted at least
150mm (6") above the highest point of the system and be
connected through a non-return valve to the system, fitted
at least 300mm (12") below the make-up vessel on the
return side of the domestic hot water cylinder or radiators.
b. Where access to a make-up vessel would be difficult by
pre-pressurisation of the system. Refer to 'Filling.'
2
) in
o
C
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
9
GENERAL
6
SEALED SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS - continued
7. Mains Connection
There must be no direct connection to the mains water supply
or to the water storage tank supplying domestic water, even
through a non-return valve, without the approval of the local
water authority.
8. Filling
The system may be filled by one of the following methods:
a. Through a cistern, used for no other purposes, via a ball
valve permanently connected directly to a service pipe
and / or a cold water distributing pipe.
The static head available from the cistern should be
adequate to provide the desired initial system design
pressure. The cold feed pipe from the cistern should
include a non-return valve and a stop valve with an
automatic air vent connected between them, the stop
valve being located between the system and the
automatic air vent. The stop valve may remain open
during normal operation of the system if automatic water
make-up is required.
b. Through a self-contained unit comprising a cistern,
pressure booster pump (if required) and, if necessary,
an automatic pressure reducing valve and flow restrictor.
The cistern should be supplied through a temporary
connection from a service pipe or cold water distributing
pipe.
This unit may remain permanently connected to the
heating system to provide limited automatic water makeup. Where the temporary connection is supplied from a
service pipe or distributing pipe which also supplies
other draw-off points at a lower level then a double check
valve shall be installed upstream of the draw-off point.
c. Through a temporary hose connection from a draw-off tap
supplied from a service pipe under mains pressure. Where
the mains pressure is excessive a pressure-reducing valve
shall be used to facilitate filling.
The following fittings shall form a permanent part of the
system and shall be fitted in the order stated:
A stop valve complying with the requirements of
BS. 1010, Part 2 (the hose from the draw-off tap shall be
connected to this fitting).
A test cock.
A double check valve of an approved type.
• Thoroughly flush out the whole of the system with cold
water, without the pump in position.
• With the pump fitted, fill and vent the system until the
pressure gauge registers 1.5 bar (21.5lb/in
Examine for leaks.
• Check the operation of the safety valve by manually raising
the water pressure until the valve lifts. This should occur
within ± 0.3 bar (± 4.3lb/in2.) of the preset lift pressure.
• Release water from the system until the initial system
design pressure is reached.
• Light the boiler and heat the system to the maximum
working temperature. Examine for leaks.
• Turn off the boiler and drain the system while still hot.
• Refill and vent the system.
2
).
Sizing procedure for expansion vessels: The volume of the expansion vessel (litres) fitted to a sealed system shall not be
less than that given by Table 6, multiplied by a factor of 0.8 (for flow temperatures of less than 88 oC).
Table 6
Safety valve setting 3.0 bar 2.5 bar 2.0 bar
Vessel charge and initial 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.5 1.0
system pressure bar bar bar bar bar bar bar bar
Total water content of system Expansion vessel volume
(litres) (litres)
25 2.1 2.7 3.9 2.3 3.3 5.9 2.8 5.0
50 4.2 5.4 7.8 4.7 6.7 11.8 5.6 10.0
75 6.3 8.2 11.7 7.0 10.0 17.7 8.4 15.0
100 8.3 10.9 15.6 9.4 13.4 23.7 11.3 20.0
125 10.4 13.6 19.5 11.7 16.7 29.6 14.1 25.0
150 12.5 16.3 23.4 14.1 20.1 35.5 16.9 30.0
175 14.6 19.1 27.3 16.4 23.4 41.4 19.7 35.0
200 16.7 21.8 31.2 18.8 26.8 47.4 22.6 40.0
225 18.7 24.5 35.1 21.1 30.1 53.3 25.4 45.0
250 20.8 27.2 39.0 23.5 33.5 59.2 28.2 50.0
275 22.9 30.0 42.9 25.8 36.8 65.1 31.0 55.0
300 25.0 32.7 46.8 28.2 40.2 71.1 33.9 60.0
Multiplying factors for
other system volumes 0.0833 0.109 0.156 0.094 0.134 0.237 0.113 0.20
10
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
MEX2237
6
69
68
49
66
29
24
18
16
28
46
1
95
20
44.1
Data badge
7
BOILER ASSEMBLY - Exploded View
INSTALLATION
insulation not shown for clarity
INSTALLATION
LEGEND
1. Heat exchanger.
6. Thermostat pocket.
16. Front plate assembly.
18. Burner manifold
20. Main burner.
24. Gas valve.
28. Gas cock.
29. PCB box.
Mexico Slimline CF440 - Installation & Servicing
44.1. TTB downdraught 'stat & bracket.
46. Boiler feet assembly.
49. Flue baffle
66. Thermostat
68. Retaining clip
69. Split pin.
95. Draught diverter assy.
11
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